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HomeMy WebLinkAboutBLD2009-00096 Wetland Deliniation I 7 WETLAND DELINEATION AND ANALYSIS REPORT HUDSON PROPERTY WETLAND DELINEATION SECTION 32 TOWNSHIP 31N RANGE 01W PORT TOWNSEND, WASHINGTON Prepared for: Kathleen Hudson 4567 McNeill Street Port Townsend, WA 98368 April 17, 2008 RECEIVED EcI +VE MAR 312009 Project Number ESC07W522 JEEEEZN M TY iCLI Prepared by: EnviroSound Consulting, Inc. 9339 Bayshore Drive Silverdale, Washington 98383 Phone: (360) 698-5950 Fax: (360) 698-5929 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 GENERAL SITE CONDITIONS 1 METHODOLOGY 2 Review of Existing Information 2 Field Delineation 2 WETLAND EVALUATION 3 BACKGROUND INFORMATION 3 Watershed 3 Jefferson County Soil Survey 3 National Wetlands Inventory 3 Priority Species Listing and National Heritage Features 3 WETLAND DELINEATION RESULTS 4 General Wetland Conditions 4 Soils 4 Hydrology 5 Vegetation 5 WETLAND EVALUATION RESULTS 5 Wetland Categorization 5 SUMMARY 6 References Figures Figure 1. Site Vicinity Map .I{ C -q J[V E F) Figure 2. Wetland Boundary Map Figure 3. Building Limitations Map Figure 4. Jefferson County Soil Survey Map MAR 3 1 2009 Figure 5. National Wetland Inventory Map JEffEESIA COUNTY QCO Appendices A Field Methodology B Routine Wetland Determination Data Forms C Washington State Wetland Rating System Form. D Soil Survey Text EnviroSound Consulting • 9339 Bayshore Drive • Silverdale, WA 98383 360.698.5950 Fax 360.698.5929 eiSej e.1%1 EnviroSound Consulting Geotechnical Consulting • Wetlands • Natural Resource Management April 17, 2008 EnviroSound Project# ESC07W522 Page 1 of 7 WETLAND DELINEATION AND ANALYSIS REPORT , Hudson Property Port Townsend, Washington „AR 3 1 2009 INTRODUCTION EnviroSound Consulting, Inc. (EnviroSound) has been authorized by Kathleen Hudson to perform a wetland delineation at the properties located at 758 North Jacob Miller Road in Port Townsend, Jefferson County, Washington (Tax Identification Numbers 999006203 and 999006301). The delineation was performed on April 4, 2008. For the purposes of federal, Washington State, and Jefferson County jurisdictional oversight, methodology used for the wetland delineation is consistent with the definition provided in paragraph 25a of the Washington State Wetlands Identification and Delineation Manual ' (Washington State Department of Ecology [Ecology] 1997). The sections below provide: (1) an introduction to the site; (2) a description of methods used in the field delineation; and (3) technical results. GENERAL SITE CONDITIONS The subject properties are located in the SE% of Section 32, Township 31 North, and Range 01 West (Figure 1). The western parcel is L-shaped and 1.25-acres in size. The eastern property is ' rectangular in shape and 1.85 acres in size. The properties are accessed via Jacob Miller Road in Port Townsend, Washington. The western property is comprised of a shrub scrub, mowed pasture, and a forested community. The shrub-scrub area is dominated by Nootka rose and elderberry. The pasture community is dominated by reed canary grass and unknown pasture grasses. The forested community is dominated by grand fir, Douglas fir, and red alder with an understory of sword fern and salmonberry. There is a pond with a surrounding wetland on the southern portion of the property. The eastern property is comprised of a forested community and the pasture community continued from the western parcel. The forested community is dominated by red alder, grand fir, and Douglas fir with an understory of sword fern and nootka rose. A man-made ditch flows west out of the pond toward the southeast property corner. Although there are two separate tax parcels, one single family residence will permitted to be built. The delineated wetland has been classified as a Category III Depressional wetland requiring 60 feet of buffer. The parcel slopes quickly to the south toward the onsite wetland (Figure 2). The parcel is undeveloped and is regularly mowed. One wetland was delineated on the subject property. It is located on the southern portion of the parcel. The wetland is comprised largely of red alder and EnviroSound Consulting • 9339 Bayshore Drive • Silverdale, WA 98383 360.698.5950 Fax 360.698.5929 111, Hudson Wetland Delineation ESC07 W522 April 17,2008 + tt • Page 2 of 6 western red cedar with an understory of salmonberry, slough sedge, Nootka rose, and reed canary grass. Upland areas are dominated by grand fir and Douglas fir with a typical understory of sword fern, salal, Indian plum, and elderberry. Figure 2 illustrates the wetland boundaries. METHODOLOGY Review of Existing Information Consistent with procedures detailed in the Washington State Wetlands Identification and S Delineation Manual (1997 Manual) (Ecology 1997), EnviroSound gathered preliminary information on the project site prior to the field review and delineation. General information sources included: United States Geological Survey (USGS) topographic maps, 1974 United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS)National Wetland Inventory(NWI) maps, Soil Survey of Jefferson County Area, Washington (United States Department of Agriculture [USDA] 1977), and Jefferson County's critical areas regulations — Jefferson County Code (JCC) Title 18.22, Wetlands (JCC 18.22 Article VII). Field Delineation Methodology used for wetland delineation was consistent with the technical approaches articulated in the 1997 Manual. This document is the wetland delineation manual that is used in determining wetland areas when applying state and local government regulations under the Shoreline Management Act and the Growth Management Act in Washington State. The extent and location of project related wetlands were determined during field work. Field work was conducted under rainy skies with an ambient temperature of approximately 45 degrees Fahrenheit. The time of year and recent precipitation history were considered in assessing the type and extent of wetlands and stream typing presumed to exist on and in proximity to the site. Wetlands identified during field work are considered potential wetlands until their presence is confirmed through Jefferson County or U.S. Army Corps of Engineers review. Specific field methodology used in determining the extent and location of wetland areas include: 1. As part of the initial project site reconnaissance, the site was walked to determine the general extent and location of potential wetland areas; 2. Wetland and upland sample plots were established in the identified potential wetland areas and in the adjacent upland area; and 3. Wetland boundaries were delineated with flagging by noting localized topography and vegetation patterns and comparing parameters of hydrology, soil, and vegetation with data collected at the wetland and upland sample plots. Specific field methodologies for plot sampling; hydrology, soil, and vegetation evaluation; and boundary delineation are described in Appendix A. Data collected at each sample plot were entered onto a Routine Wetland Determination Data Form (Ecology 1997). Copies of data forms for each sample plot are provided in Appendix B. EnviroSound Consulting • 9339 Bayshore Drive • Silverdale, WA 98383 360.698.5950 Fax 360.698.5929 • 'Lj +- Hudson Wetland Delineation ESC07W522 MAR 3 200 April 17,2008 Page 3 of 6 ' WETLAND EVALUATION JEFEERSLItil NUNN Jcc Wetlands were classified and rated using the categories set forth in JCC 18.22 Article VII, which defines wetland categories according to Washington State Wetland Rating System, Western Washington, 2nd Edition, " or as amended hereafter (Ecology 1993). This wetland evaluation ' used the new rating manual, Washington State Wetland Rating System for Western Washington (Hruby 2004). This system identifies various complexities within wetland structures, habitat attributes and various functions associated with wetlands. The rating forms completed for this wetland are provided in Appendix C. BACKGROUND INFORMATION Watershed The parcel is located within the Tibbals Lake watershed, approximately 0.50 miles south of the Strait of Juan de Fuca and 2.50 miles west of Admiralty Inlet of Puget Sound. An unnamed creek is located approximately one mile east of the subject property which flows into the Strait of Juan de Fuca. The creek is a Type F (F=fish-bearing) stream (Figure 3). Jefferson County Soil Survey The soil survey of Jefferson County indicates one onsite soil type which has been identified as: CmC-Clallam gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 15 percent slopes. This nearly level to rolling soil is on terraces. Most slopes range from 5 to 10 percent. This soil is well drained. Permeability is moderate above the cemented layer. Roots penetrate to a depth of 20 to 40 inches. This soil ' holds about 2 to 4 inches of water available for plants. Runoff is slow to medium, and the hazard of water erosion is slight to moderate. The soil is saturated part of the time during the rainy season, and at times water moves laterally, in places, above the cemented layer. Capability unit IVe-1; woodland group 4d2. A more detailed description of this soil is presented in Appendix D. Soil location is illustrated in Figure 4 -Jefferson Soil Survey map. National Wetlands Inventory The wetland delineated by EnviroSound on this site is listed on the USFWS NWI map as Palustrine/ Scrub Shrub/ Seasonally Flooded (PSSC). There are three freshwater wetlands listed within a half mile of the subject property. The largest is situated to the south and is listed as Palustrine/ Emergent/ Scrub-Shrub/ Seasonally Flooded (PEM/SSC), Palustrine/ Emergent/ Semi-permanently Flooded (PEMF). To the south of this another wetland is listed as Palustrine/ Scrub Shrub/ Temporarily Flooded (PSSA). The third wetland is further to the south and listed as Palustrine/Aquatic Bed/Permanently Flooded(PABH) (Figure 5). Priority Species Listing and National Heritage Features The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife — Habitats and Species map for Jefferson County indicates that no priority species exist onsite. No State Candidate Species, Threatened, Priority or Other Priority Habitats are located within one-half mile of the subject parcel. The EnviroSound Consulting • 9339 Bayshore Drive • Silverdale, WA 98383 360.698.5950 Fax 360.698.5929 � r Hudson Wetland Delineation ESC07W522 April 17,2008 Page 4 of 6 National Heritage Features Associated with Wetlands Data does not list this sectipn of land-for.. .. rare plant species. WETLAND DELINEATION RESULTS ,; 3 General Wetland Conditions „ rr . EnviroSound delineated one wetland on the subject property. The wetlandJ N 'lb'cated 'PP tkd southern portion of the parcel. The northern boundary of the wetland was delineated. The wetland is comprised partially of a forested community dominated by red alder, western red cedar with an understory of salmonberry, slough sedge, and Nootka rose. Another portion of the wetland is dominated by a pasture community dominated by reed canary grass. The onsite wetland surrounds a man-made pond and ditch which flows to the east into the pond. The delineated wetland is located in a depression at the bottom of the slope (Figure 2). Soils Soil analysis within the wetland consisted of two sample pits (Figure 2). The first sample pit, SP-2, revealed the soil to seven inches below ground surface to be a sandy loam. It exhibited a matrix chroma of 10YR 2/2 (Munsell reading) with no mottles. The soil from seven to sixteen inches below ground surface was observed to be clay. It exhibited a low matrix chroma of 10YR 4/2 (Munsell reading) with common, course, and distinct mottles of 10YR 4/4 (Munsell reading). Wetland soil characterization is not consistent with that described as Clallam gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 15 percent slopes in the Soil Survey of Jefferson County Area(USDA 1977). The second sample pit, SP-4, revealed the soil to two inches below ground surface to be a loam. It exhibited a matrix chroma of 10YR 3/2 (Munsell reading) with no mottles. The soil from two to sixteen inches below ground surface was observed to be loam. It exhibited a low matrix chroma of 10YR 4/2 (Munsell reading) with few, small, and distinct mottles of 10YR 4/4 (Munsell reading). Wetland soil characterization is not consistent with that described as Clallam gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 15 percent slopes in the Soil Survey of Jefferson County Area (USDA 1977). There were two corresponding upland sample pits. The first sample pit (SP-1) was located north of SP-2 (Figure 2). The soil to sixteen inches below ground surface was observed to be a sandy loam. It exhibited a matrix chroma of 10YR 2/2 (Munsell reading) with no mottles. Upland soil characterization is not consistent with that described as Clallam gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 15 percent slopes in the Soil Survey of Jefferson County Area(USDA 1977). The second upland sample pit (SP-3) was located north of SP-4. The soil to sixteen inches below ground surface was observed to be a loam. It exhibited a matrix chroma of 10YR 3/2 (Munsell reading) with no mottles. Upland soil characterization is not consistent with that described as Clallam gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 15 percent slopes in the Soil Survey of Jefferson County Area (USDA 1977). I EnviroSound Consulting • 9339 Bayshore Drive • Silverdale, WA 98383 360.698.5950 Fax 360.698.5929 i Tji Hudson Wetland Delineation MAR 3 1 2023 ESC07W522 April 17,2008 Page 5 of 6 Hydrology u�t U;,L Sample pit SP-2 revealed the soil to be saturated at seven inches below the surface. There was no free water in the pit. Sample pit SP-4 revealed the soil to be saturated to the surface. The free water was five inches below ground surface. Additionally, the FAC Neutral test passed at SP-2 (1:0) and at SP-4 (3:0). Soils in the upland sample pits (SP-1 and SP-3) did not exhibit characteristics of wetland hydrology. There was no free water in the pit, no inundation, and the soil was not saturated. Vegetation The wetland area surrounding the test pit SP-2 had vegetation consisting of reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea, FACW), and black cottonwood (Populus balsmifera, FAC). Within the wetland, more than 50 percent of the dominant species were identified as facultative (FAC) or wetter; and therefore meet the wetland criteria for hydrophytic vegetation(Appendix B). The wetland area surrounding test pit SP-4 had vegetation consisting of reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea, FACW), slough sedge (Carex obnupta, OBL), Nootka rose (Rosa nutkana, FAC), red alder(Alnus rubra, FAC), western red cedar(Thuja plicata, FAC), and Sitka willow (Salix sitchensis, FACW). Within the wetland, more than 50 percent of the dominant species were identified as facultative (FAC) or wetter; and therefore meet the wetland criteria for hydrophytic vegetation(Appendix B). The upland vegetation surrounding SP-1 was not distinct from the wetland vegetation surrounding SP-2. The upland area surrounding the sample pit SP-1 had vegetation which included, reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea, FACW), and black cottonwood (Populus balsamifera, FAC). More than 50 percent of the dominant species in this area were identified as facultative (FAC) or wetter, and therefore meet the criteria for hydrophytic vegetation(Appendix B). The upland vegetation surrounding SP-3 was distinct from the wetland vegetation surrounding SP-4. The upland area surrounding the sample pit SP-3 had vegetation which included, salal (Gaultheria shallon, FACU+), grand fir (Abies grandis, FACU-), red alder (Alnus rubra, FAC), reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea, FACW), Indian plum (Oemleria cerasiformis, FACU), and elderberry (Sambucus racemosa, FACU). Less than 50 percent of the dominant species in this area were identified as facultative (FAC) or wetter, and therefore do not meet the criteria for hydrophytic vegetation(Appendix B). WETLAND EVALUATION RESULTS Wetland Categorization The wetland was classified as a Depressional wetland per Washington State Wetland Rating System for Western Washington (Hruby 2004). Based on functional attributes associated with the wetland including habitat, water quality, and hydrology functions, it has been rated as a Category III wetland, scoring 31 points on the state rating form. The score for water quality functions in this wetland was 6, hydrological functions scored 6, and the score for habitat EnviroSound Consulting • 9339 Bayshore Drive • Silverdale, WA 98383 360.698.5950 Fax 360.698.5929 Hudson Wetland Delineation ESC07W522 April 17,2008 Page 6 of 6 functions was 19 (see Appendix C for rating form). This Category III wetland is regulated per JCC 18.22. According to JCC 18.22.330, the standard base buffer width for Class III wetlands is 60 feet. SUMMARY This wetland report documents the presence of a Depressional wetland at parcel #999006203 and parcel #999006301 located at 758 Jacob Miller Road in Port Townsend, Jefferson County, Washington. The property is owned by Kathleen Hudson. The wetlands meet Jefferson County's wetland classification criteria for a Class III wetland. According to JCC 18.22 Article VII, the base buffer width for Class III delineated wetlands is 60 feet. CONFIRMATION Wetland status depicted in this report has not been confirmed by a government official, and therefore has no legal status. Agencies with jurisdictional authority over wetlands at the local, state and federal level need to be consulted for their signed agreement to our findings before there is any guarantee of no change. Our estimation for the accuracy of the unconfirmed wetland boundaries portrayed within this report is > 95%. Respectively Submitted, EnviroSound Consulting, Inc. Brenda Mathis Christy Christensen Staff Wetland Specialist Senior Wetland Specialist v C TiF Tr) it MAR 3 1 2009 JEFFERSON COUNTY LICC EnviroSound Consulting • 9339 Bayshore Drive • Silverdale, WA 98383 360.698.5950 Fax 360.698.5929 , 4 REFERENCES Cowardin, L.M.,V. Carter,F.C. Golet and E.T. LaRoe, 1979. Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States.U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service document FWS/OBS-79/31. 84 pp. Washington,D.C. Hitchcock, L.C. and A. Cronquist, 1973. Flora of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press. 730 pp. Hruby, T.,2004. Washington State Wetland Rating System for Western Washington—Revised. Washington State Department of Ecology Publication#04-06-025. Olympia, Washington. Munsell Soil Color Charts,2000 rev. GretagMacbeth. New Windsor,New York. Pojar,J. and A. MacKinnon, 1994.Plants of the Pacific Northwest Coast. Lone PinePublishing. 528 pp. Vancouver,British Columbia. Speare-Cooke, S., 1997. A Field Guide to the Common Wetland Plants of Western Washington and Northwestern Oregon. Seattle Audubon Society. 417 pp. Seattle, Washington. US Department of Agriculture(USDA), 1977. Soil Survey of Jefferson County Area, Washington. Soil Conservation Service. September. United States Fish and Wildlife Service(USFW), 1993.National List of Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands Region 9—Northwest. Resource Management Group. USFW, 1978. National Wetlands Inventory. http://wetlands.fws.gov/mapper tool.htm Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, 2004. Habitat and Species Map for Jefferson County and Vicinity. Habitat Program GIS. March 2, 2004. Washington Natural Heritage Program, 2005. National Heritage Features Associated with Wetlands. Olympia, Washington. November, 8, 2005. Washington State Department of Ecology(Ecology), 1999. Methods for Assessing Wetland Functions for Riverine and Depressional Wetlands in the Lowlands of Western Washington. Ecology Publication#99-115. Olympia, Washington. Ecology, 1997. Washington State Wetland Identification and Delineation Manual. Ecology Publication #96-94, various pagination. Olympia, Washington. Ecology, 1993. Washington State Wetlands Rating System, Western Washington Second Edition. 61 pp. Ecology Publication#93-74. Olympia, Washington. `. lt�l C 411 \1%r 17r MAR 3 1 2II 9 JCF Cx s'#N COUNTY PC EnviroSound Consulting • 9339 Bayshore Drive • Silverdale, WA 98383 360.698.5950 Fax 360.698.5929 - • •, -', �, .tea I *. .1 t F Approximate 1 site location ' i f I 1 '- . �. Imo_ { tt:-..-s' ' rk-s--. . , i ''''. - Lemke ...,..:}. 1 III �. ', 1,I ! ) ' 1 t F , t- - 4 f .•.� 1. Ale !; a \ 1:iv., • c. t :ip ; i' *ii., II a .• ' 1' rz ,..:,,..0 FIGURE 1 SITE VICINITY MAP PROJECT: Hudson Wetland Delineation NUMBER: ESC08—W522 EnviroSound Consulting CLIENT: Kathleen Hudson DATE: April, 2008 1,I i , , .., ';,7‘,.- ....,/''''' , iiiFt•1,1':...,.1.4:''',:l.::...i.:4.,'",,.AA,.''..'12 0.: 40 - is.4,,,,,,;:i. i i! , II .--\.'.---, j . ' - t-. ., • - - E �- ' `�'—ey R}, .[. :sJy''�'a, •` �R * 91' t+ �.,� t 'Sfi Q a R T-i �`' a T'k_s}f •'4. '� 1 +� - -r }1. .+{. �'.f, '�• C * `.' /Oyu (o C• 1 0 -. ltr'-Nt 4".:• e,-•- • ,. . 0 ni 1 I , ilk.„, mL e Ili Otx y ti x 4,., � 4, 1. ! 4 ,,,,......., : „.-,--_,„: ...:, ,.„.:'....-...,-. . , , - - • - • . .r.,. ... - • . c (13 o o % . 1) . ,- "-4 ..- ..- , 4, Z- ..?-.,. . * :'-,..,- . .., ; 4 / . ..„, , .,_ i‘‘,,4.-Att- t. ,, ,.. -,._ . ... ,--'"': cu 4 . . ,. v. ,, . ,, .•.1/4t,',... "..,.. 7.„ ...-. .. - -_ - r 11 "''4 CO r r'. ;iiL 1,�}F o .¢fir •, t,-,,,,, , r< `_ . , '►, C 401%% 1 t a)r^ 3 y, ,,,41...It4,..f.,,L...„. 4.,.1*.'..41-:.-.b.,:".: /R . ., u ,ci ,, . . ,.„. . , , . 1 Is - y i t , 'h• • - y , . • . r . � . �d' . T! 1 ; a � 1 , r I ', � ' : • � 4 r } , .,:t¢..9 : • Aw, p t . , C! M . K. a .y,t a .7 r, . ` k., - .,, 1,,-. ,< T, !- . �`' y ,.Pot 90� � �c . x . I W I i • t` a o 'I /il .. 11cu .., W N,),..„... E , ____I]I QDU mo W ` \ ,...."\- —.'11 U � 4 ._ 1 LL ci_ Z U a \iq '______, li 111 = ql G: cu I� 1 C Q' Il i I ,„ cc ..: 111 \ ,_____,-- 1 --e, 11 I.2 I !, ,- ID Cn 01 go tq O —:) •I G a ,ii— 0 a ^r, I IJ C (///) C —'�l- -\\ `. cn ..,.„ 2 1 10----N_NN„. ,, I \ �. 1 . c w I ' I i `i i r> on .• 1 r .. Approximate Parcel Location I411 r i^. i I I 'R. :-iiiiimin_fr i IOnsite Soil Conditions based on Jefferson County Soil Survey ICMC-Clallam gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 15 percent slopes. This nearly level to rolling soil is on terraces. Most slopes range from 5 to 10 percent. This soil is well drained. Permeability is moderate above the cemented layer. Roots penetrate to a depth of 20 to I 40 inches. This soil holds about 2 to 4 inches of water available for plants. Runoff is slow to medium, and the hazard of water erosion is slight to moderate. The soil is Isaturated part of the time during the rainy season, and at times water moves laterally, in places, above the cemented layer. Capability unit IVe-1; woodland group 4d2. IA detailed soil description can be found in Appendix D Kitsap County Soil Survey Text. I III FIGURE 4 SOIL SURVEY _ Project Name: Hudson Wetland I ell/00%0 Delineation Location: Port Townsend, Washington EnviroSound Consulting Geotechnical Consulting•Wetlands•Natural Resource Managerr.r, Project: ESC08-W522 IClient: Kathleen Hudson Date: 04/2008 I ‘ - •P •--..- *MI ililih co I o •1 C Y z _ O a _4. # # # c .a a+ _ a u .77. { c fn C L .n ' - c t - ` o c a (6 o 6 CO g o rz 5 o `i' a m 0 a en 0 o •=-, I i _ D = to n a U = J ul y .� b K J 2 o 2 to 2 U = en 2 ^` l' Q c a) N N O u) N 'O _ -- °O c � o al co H 11) En_ '' (Ni as I ,..... ] N W Z w Y o 1 U U � j ] vS3zetB. .: N O 4-;c dj .) I ] I. a ] I ,, ,.. , ...s. .k .;....:s i , 1 . .s E :.---.i.1„. . .' ] 2 a, I rn coo Iv- _ �i i \ ] I i „ T cll ] R . (o I .• ,„,..„,,_ .0, _ ,.... a a 7 K I ".-P,-...- ??...„1-1-,k : 1 '.r.. . c7 t co Q� . k -:-..,..NIP-T.-1;m%-, (-a , • 7 n_ ,, .,,, .4,,,, „ . .. -4;.).„...;,..„...„:14.... ) • 0_, ..... t.--,..., .....-,...,1 . , __,....,.. .. ,,.. -,,„1„„_,.:,.s•...,,...m.... i4-,w,,40...,..,-....--.1.-.1-4.,-....!„....,2-4( ] 1 _ t..„k;,4 _ (u ... ..tric,-4,4,,,,z; ] 1 (.., I ... .1.4„..,,,-;. 4....*:,......:e. ;" � a - ]0 it N c "� s O 111 o$g, O 0 ] Z d7 o Q co ] O cn k= ] a C - � j fn r-, A` ] o F an '> 114.111•MINMP. I I I I I I I CD I RECEIVED MAR 3 1 2009 JEFfin I Plot Sampling A pair of corresponding sample plots was established to determine the wetland area. The locations of these sample plots are indicated in Figure 2. These sampling locations were used as sites for the collection of hydrologic, soil, and vegetative data in accordance with the methodologies set forth in the 1997 Manual. Data collected at Ieach sample plot were entered onto a Routine Wetland Determination Data Form (Washington State Department of Ecology 1997). Copies of data forms for each sample plot are appended to this delineation report. Hydrology Evaluation According to the 1997 Manual, wetland hydrology is present in areas that are inundated and/or saturated to the surface for a consecutive number of days greater than 12.5 percent of the growing season (approximately 2 weeks in Western Washington). Saturation to the surface is assumed when the water table—the level at which standing water is found in an unlined hole — is found within 12 inches of the surface in a non-sandy soil or within 6 inches of the soil surface in sandy soils. A small soil test pit was excavated to a depth of 18 to 20 inches at the center of each sample plot. The extent of soil inundation and saturation as well as the depth to free water in the test pit were recorded on the Routine Wetland Determination Data Forms as an indication of potential wetland hydrology. Other recorded potential field indicators of wetland hydrology, as listed in the 1997 Manual, include oxidized channels (rhizospheres) associated with living roots, water marks on vegetation or fixed objects, drift lines, sediment deposition on vegetation and other objects, water- stained leaves, wetland drainage patterns, and hydric soil characteristics. Soil Evaluation The presence of hydric soils was determined consistent with the 1997 Manual. Fulfillment of the technical criteria for soil can be inferred by using a combination of ' published soils information and field indicators. A soil profile to a depth of 16 inches was extracted from each sample plot test pit and the depth and character of each distinct soil horizon was recorded. A Munsell soil color chart (Munsell Color, 2000 rev.) was used to characterize the soil. In accordance with the 1997 Manual field protocol, soil color, hue, and chroma was recorded for each soil profile immediately below the "A" horizon or at a depth of 10 inches, whichever is shallower. All information collected on field soil profiles was recorded on the Routine Wetland Determination Data Form for each sample plot. C E VED MAR 3 1 2009 JEFFERSON Ct DNiY DED 1 1 I Vegetation Evaluation rAt each sample plot, vegetation was characterized by determining the percent aerial cover of each plant species occurring within the herb, shrub, and tree stratum. Dominant species in each of the three strata (tree, sapling/shrub, and herb) were identified and recorded on the Routine Wetland Determination Data Form for each sample plot. The wetland indicator status of the dominant species within each ' vegetation stratum was used to determine the presence of hydrophytic wetland vegetation. Each species' indicator status was defined according to Reed (1993). According to the 1997 Manual an area meets the hydrophytic vegetation criteria when, under normal circumstances, more than 50 percent of the dominant species from each stratum are obligate wetland (OBL), facultative wetland (FACW), and/or facultative (FAC) species. Boundary Delineation • After characteristics of hydrology, soil, and vegetation were compared between the confirmed upland and wetland sample plots, a boundary determination was made in the field. The wetland boundary was determined by first noting likely areas of topographic and vegetative distinction between wetlands and uplands, and then using soil borings to determine the boundary between hydric and non-hydric soils. The wetland boundary was marked with flagging spaced at a distance of approximately 20 feet. MAR 312009 JEFFERSON COUNT Y DO r I I I I I CD 1 p . • N RECEIVED MAR 312009 JEEFEM COUNTY OCE 1 I Routine Wetland Determination DATA FORM 1 (Revised) WA State Wetland Delineation Manual or 1987 Corps Wetland Delineation Manual) IProject/Site: Hudson Wetland Delineation Date: April 4,2008 Applicant/owner: Kathleen Hudson County: Jefferson Investigator(s): B. Ruddick State: WA S/T/R: 32/T31 N/R01 W Do normal circumstances exist on the site? Yes Community ID: Pasture and forested Is the site significantly disturbed (atypical situation)? No Transect ID: Is the area a potential problem area? No Plot ID: SP-1 Explanation of atypical or problem area: VEGETATION (For*strata, indicate T= tree; S = shrub; H = herb; V= vine) Dominant Plant Species *Stratum % cover Indicator Dominant Plant Species *Stratum % cover Indicator Phalaris arundinacea H 100 FACW IPopulus balsamifera T 40 FAC I ICheck all indicators that apply and explain below: ❑ Visual observation of plant species growing in ❑ Physiologic:al/reproductive adaptations areas of prolonged inundation/saturation X Wetland plant database ❑ Morphological adaptations X Personal knowledge of regional plant communities ❑ Technical Literature I ❑ Other(explain) Hydrophytic vegetation present? Yes Rationale for decision/Remarks: > 50% of dominants FAC or wetter. FAC Neutral test(1:0). HYDROLOGY Is it the growing season? Yes Water Marks: No Sediment Deposits: No on tree stems Based on: April 4, 2008 site visit Drift Lines: No Drainage Patterns: No Depth of inundation: None Oxidized Root (live roots) Local Soil Survey: No Channels <12in.: No Depth to free water in pit: 14" below the FAC Neutral: Yes Water-stained Leaves: No surface Depth to saturated soil: 12" below the surface Check all that apply & explain below: Other(explain): Lt. C EJ1 7 ❑ Stream, lake or gage data �� X Aerial photographs MAR 3 1 20 C9 ❑ Other JEFFEI S ,N C8L' J C • I Wetland hydrology present? Yes Rationale for decision/remarks: Primary indicators were observed. SOILS Map Unit Name: CmC-Clallam gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 15 Drainage Class: well drained percent slopes Field observations confirm mapped type? No Profile Description Depth Matrix color Mottle colors Mottle abundance Texture, concretions, Drawing of soil profile I (inches) (Munsell moist) (Munsell moist) size and contrast structure, etc. (match description) 0-16" 10YR 2/2 None None Sandy loam I Hydric Soil Indicators: (check all that apply) ❑ Histosol 0 Matrix chroma<2 with mottles 0 Histic Epipedon 0 Mg or Fe Concretions ❑ Sulfidic Odor ❑ High Organic Content in Surface Layer of Sandy Soils ❑Aquic Moisture Regime ❑ Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils 0 Reducing Conditions 0 Listed on National/Local Hydric Soils List ❑Gleyed or Low-Chroma(=1)matrix ❑ Other(explain in remarks) Hydric soils present?No Rationale for decision/Remarks: No primary indicators were observed. Wetland Determination Hydrophytic vegetation present?Yes Hydric soils present?No Wetland hydrology present?Yes Is the sampling point within a wetland?No Rationale/Remarks: Not positive for all three indicators. NOTES: Revised 4/97 RECEJVi�9JD MAR 31 2009 JEFFERS N CND OE' I Routine Wetland Determination DATA FORM 1 (Revised) WA State Wetland Delineation Manual or 1987 Corps Wetland Delineation Manual) IProject/Site: Hudson Wetland Delineation Date: April 4, 2008 Applicant/owner: Kathleen Hudson County: Jeffereson Investigator(s): B. Ruddick State: WA t1 S/T/R: 32/T31 N/R01 W Do normal circumstances exist on the site? Yes Community ID: Pasture and Is the site significantly disturbed (atypical situation)? No Forested I Is the area a potential problem area? No Transect ID: Explanation of atypical or problem area: Plot ID: SP -2 VEGETATION (For*strata, indicate T= tree; S = shrub; H = herb; V= vine) Dominant Plant Species *Stratum % cover Indicator Dominant Plant Species *Stratum` % cover Indicator Phalaris arundinacea H 100 FACW Populus balsamifera T 35 FAC Check all indicators that apply and explain below: El Visual observation of plant species growing in El Physiological/reproductive adaptations areas of prolonged inundation/saturation X Wetland plant database ❑ Morphological adaptations X Personal knowledge of regional plant communities ❑ Technical Literature ❑ Other(explain) Hydrophytic vegetation present? Yes Rationale for decision/Remarks: > 50% of dominants FAC or wetter. FAC Neutral test(1:0). HYDROLOGY Is it the growing season? Yes Water Marks: No Sediment Deposits: No on tree stems Based on: April 4, 2008 site visit Drift Lines: No Drainage Patterns: No Depth of inundation: None Oxidized Root(live roots) Local Soil Survey: No Channels <12in.: No Depth to free water in pit: None FAC Neutral: Yes Water-stained Leaves: No Depth to saturated soil: 7" below the surface Check all that apply& explain below: Other(explain): Ei ❑ Stream, lake or gage data X Aerial photographs ❑ Other MAR 31 2009 _'J G, UNFY IIG? Wetland hydrology present? Yes Rationale for decision/remarks: Primary indicators were observed. SOILS Map Unit Name: CmC-Clallam gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 15 Drainage Class: well drained percent slopes Field observations confirm mapped type? No Profile Description Depth Matrix color Mottle colors Mottle abundance Texture, concretions, Drawing of soil profile (inches) (Munsell moist) (Munsell moist) size and contrast structure, etc. (match description) 0-7" 10YR 2/2 None None Sandy loam 7-16" 10YR 4/2 10YR 4/4 Common,course, Clay distinct Hydric Soil Indicators: (check all that apply) ❑ Histosol X Matrix chroma<_2 with mottles ❑ Histic Epipedon ❑ Mg or Fe Concretions ❑ Sulfidic Odor ❑ High Organic Content in Surface Layer of Sandy Soils ❑Aquic Moisture Regime ❑ Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils ❑ Reducing Conditions ❑ Listed on National/Local Hydric Soils List ❑ Gleyed or Low-Chroma(=1)matrix ❑ Other(explain in remarks) Hydric soils present?Yes Rationale for decision/Remarks: Primary indicators were observed. Wetland Determination Hydrophytic vegetation present?Yes Hydric soils present? Yes Wetland hydrology present?Yes Is the sampling point within a wetland?Yes Rationale/Remarks: Positive for all three indicators. NOTES: Revised 4197 RECEIVED, MAR 3 1 2O1:19 JEFFERSON COLINI'Oa Ill , , Routine Wetland Determination IDATA FORM 1 (Revised) WA State Wetland Delineation Manual or 1987' Corps Wetland Delineation Manual) I Project/Site: Hudson Wetland Delineation Date: April 4,2008 II Applicant/owner: Kathleen Hudson County: Jefferson Investigator(s): B. Ruddick State: WA IS/T/R: 32/T31 N/R01 W Do normal circumstances exist on the site? Yes Community ID: Forested Is the site significantly disturbed (atypical situation)? No Transect ID: IIs the area a potential problem area? No Plot ID: SP-3 Explanation of atypical or problem area: I VEGETATION (For*strata, indicate T= tree; S = shrub; H = herb; V= vine) Dominant Plant Species *Stratum % cover Indicator Dominant Plant Species *Stratum % cover Indicator Gaultheria shallon S 25 FACU+ Oetnleria cerasiformis 1 S ` 15 FACU II Abies grandis T 20 FACU- Alnus rubra T 35 FAC I Phalaris arundinacea H 50 FACW Sambucus racemosa S 30 FACU ICheck all indicators that apply and explain below: ❑ Visual observation of plant species growing in ❑ Physiological/reproductive adaptations I areas of prolonged inundation/saturation X Wetland plant database ❑ Morphological adaptations X Personal knowledge of regional plant communities ❑ Technical Literature ❑ Other(explain) I Hydrophytic vegetation present? No Rationale for decision/Remarks: < 50% of dominants FAC or wetter. FAC Neutral test(1:3). IHYDROLOGY Is it the growing season? Yes Water Marks: No Sediment Deposits: No Ion tree stems Based on: April 4, 2008 site visit Drift Lines: No Drainage Patterns: No IDepth of inundation: None Oxidized Root (live roots) Local Soil Survey: No Channels <12in.: No IDepth to free water in pit: None FAC Neutral: No Water-stained Leaves: No Depth to saturated soil: None ) j l( ii I� > ' Check all that apply & explain below: Other(explain): �4�1, It g' fit' I ❑ Stream, lake or gage data X Aerial photographs MAR 312009 I ❑ Other Atari, A CiiiilaYac I I Wetland hydrology present? No Rationale for decision/remarks: No primary indicators were observed. SOILS Map Unit Name: CmC-Clallam gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 15 Drainage Class: well drained percent slopes Field observations confirm mapped type? No Profile Description Depth Matrix color Mottle colors Mottle abundance Texture, concretions, Drawing of soil profile (inches) (Munsell moist) (Munsell moist) size and contrast structure, etc. (match description) I0-16" 10YR 3/2 None None Loam I I I Hydric Soil Indicators: (check all that apply) ❑ Histosol ❑ Matrix chrome_<2 with mottles ❑ Histic Epipedon ❑ Mg or Fe Concretions ❑ Sulfidic Odor 0 High Organic Content in Surface Layer of Sandy Soils ❑Aquic Moisture Regime ❑ Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils ❑ Reducing Conditions ❑ Listed on National/Local Hydric Soils List ❑Gleyed or Low-Chroma(=1) matrix ❑ Other(explain in remarks) Hydric soils present?No Rationale for decision/Remarks: No primary indicators were observed. Wetland Determination Hydrophytic vegetation present? No Hydric soils present? No Wetland hydrology present? No Is the sampling point within a wetland? No Rationale/Remarks: Not positive for all three indicators. NOTES: Revised 4/97 RECEiv D MR 3 1 2C09 jEfFERrr a CHOY 11CD I I ' I Routine Wetland Determination IDATA FORM 1 (Revised) WA State Wetland Delineation Manual or 1987 Corps Wetland Delineation Manual) IProject/Site: Hudson Wetland Delineation Date: April 4, 2008 Applicant/owner: Kathleen Hudson County: Jeffereson Investigator(s): B. Ruddick State: WA IS/T/R: 32/T31 N/R01 W Do normal circumstances exist on the site? Yes Community ID:Forested Is the site significantly disturbed (atypical situation)? No Transect ID: IIs the area a potential problem area? No Plot ID: SP -4 Explanation of atypical or problem area: IVEGETATION (For*strata, indicate T=tree; S = shrub; H = herb; V= vine) Dominant Plant Species *Stratum % cover Indicator Dominant Plant Species *Stratum % cover Indicator Phalaris arundinacea H 40 FACW Salix sitchensis S 20 FACW ICarex obnupta H 50 OBL Rosa nutkana S 40 FAC IAlnus rubra T 20 FAC Thuja plicata T 30 FAC Check all indicators that apply and explain below: ❑ Visual observation of plant species growing in ❑ Physiological/reproductive adaptations areas of prolonged inundation/saturation X Wetland plant database I ❑ Morphological adaptations X Personal knowledge of regional plant communities LI Technical Literature I ❑ Other(explain) Hydrophytic vegetation present? Yes Rationale for decision/Remarks: > 50% of dominants FAC or wetter. FAC Neutral test(3:0). IHYDROLOGY Is it the growing season? Yes Water Marks: No Sediment Deposits: No Ion tree stems Based on: April 4, 2008 site visit Drift Lines: No Drainage Patterns: No IDepth of inundation: None Oxidized Root (live roots) Local Soil Survey: No Channels <12in.: No IDepth to free water in pit: 5" below the surface FAC Neutral: Yes Water-stained Leaves: No Depth to saturated soil: to the surface + I Check all that apply & explain below: Other(explain): ��1i��C ` ��� L ❑ Stream, lake or gage data X Aerial photographs lia3 1 2009 I ❑ Other JEFFERSON MIN IY DCU I I I Wetland hydrology present? Yes IRationale for decision/remarks: Primary indicators were observed SOILS Map Unit Name: CmC-Clallam gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 15 Drainage Class: well drained percent slopes Field observations confirm mapped type? No IProfile Description Depth Matrix color Mottle colors Mottle abundance Texture, concretions, Drawing of soil profile I (inches) (Munsell moist) (Munsell moist) size and contrast structure,etc. (match description) 0-2" 10YR 3/2 None None Loam 2-16" 10YR 4/2 10YR 4/4 Few, small, and faint Loam I I IHydric Soil Indicators: (check all that apply) ❑ Histosol X Matrix chroma_<2 with mottles ❑ Histic Epipedon 0 Mg or Fe Concretions I ❑ Sulfidic Odor ❑ High Organic Content in Surface Layer of Sandy Soils ❑Aquic Moisture Regime ❑ Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils ❑ Reducing Conditions LI Listed on National/Local Hydric Soils List I ❑ Gleyed or Low-Chroma(=1)matrix ❑ Other(explain in remarks) Hydric soils present?Yes Rationale for decision/Remarks: Primary indicators were observed. IWetland Determination Hydrophytic vegetation present?Yes Hydric soils present? Yes Wetland hydrology present?Yes Is the sampling point within a wetland?Yes IRationale/Remarks: Positive for all three indicators. INOTES: Revised 4/97 RECEIVE ,.: ` I MAR 31 2cU9 I JERKIN COUNTY' �L ,'� EGl�N1Y DCD I I CD I ^� �+ I \ 1 I I RECEIVED CEiIVED IR 312QU9 JEFFERSON CUT c Wetland name or number WETLAND RATING FORM — WESTERN WASHINGTON Version 2—Updated July 2006 to increase accuracy and reproducibility among users Name of wetland(if known): Hudson Property Date of site visit: 4/4/2008 Rated by: Brenda Ruddick Trained by Ecology? Yes X_ No Date of training: 10/06 SEC: 32 TWNSHP: 31N RNGE: 1W Is S/T/R in Appendix D? Yes No X_ Map of wetland unit: Estimated size SUMMARY OF RATING Category based on FUNCTIONS provided by wetland: I II III X IV Category I= Score> 70 Score for Water Quality Functions 6 Category II= Score 51 -69 Score for Hydrologic Functions 6 Category III= Score 30—50 Score for Habitat Functions 19 Category IV= Score<30 TOTAL Score for Functions I 31 Category based on SPECIAL CHARACTERISTCS of Wetland I II Does not apply X Final Category(choose the "highest" category from above") III Summary of basic information about the wetland unit. an I I nt 1pf . s ecr ;" et an�GM C a .� critic ' used 'ally1.- RECEIVED Estuarine Depressional X Natural Heritage Wetland Riverine tIAR Lake-fringe tIAR 3 1 211U9 Mature Forest Slope Old Growth Forest Flats 3 Coastal Lagoon Freshwater Tidal � , (-Info! jV r Interdunal �'1!f iit. None of the above X Check if unit has multiple HGM classes present Does the wetland being rated meet any of the criteria below? If you answer YES to any of the questions below you will need to .rotect the wetland according to the regulations re:arding the s.ecial characteristics found in the wetland. .,,, '0= III ' 'r !' .tsol'.As_ a .'m.iia . •1 s Yae !. SP1. Has the wetland unit been documented as a habitat for any Federally listed Threatened or X Endangered animal or plant species (T/E species)? For the purposes of this rating system, "documented" means the wetland is on the appropriate state or federal database. SP2. Has the wetland unit been documented as habitat for any State listed Threatened or X Endangered animal species? For the purposes of this rating system, "documented" means the wetland is on the appropriate state database. Note: Wetlands with State listed plant species are categorized as Category 1 Natural Heritage Wetlands (see p. 19 of data form). SP3. Does the wetland unit contain individuals of Priority species listed by the WDFW for the state? X SP4. Does the wetland unit have a local significance in addition to its functions? For example,the X wetland has been identified in the Shoreline Master Program, the Critical Areas Ordinance, or in a local management plan as having special significance. To complete the next part of the data sheet you will need to determine the Hydrogeomorphic Class of the wetland being rated. The hydrogeomorphic classification groups wetlands in to those that function in similar ways. This simplifies the questions needed to answer how well the wetland functions. The Hydrogeomorphic Class ofa wetland can be determined using the key below. Seep.24 for more detailed instructions on classifying wetlands. Wetland Rating Form—western Washington,version 2(7/06) Page 1 of 12 Wetland name or number Classification of Vegetated Wetlands for Western Washington If the hydrologic criteria listed in each question do not apply to the entire unit being rated, you probably have a unit with multiple HGM classes. In this case, identify which hydrologic criteria in questions 1-7 apply,and go to Question,8. .,, 1. Are the water levels in the entire unit usually controlled by tides (i.e. except during floods)? NO—go to 2 YES—the wetland class is Tidal Fringe If yes, is the salinity of the water during periods of annual low flow below 0.5 ppt(parts per thousand)? YES—Freshwater Tidal Fringe NO—Saltwater Tidal Fringe(Estuarine) Ifyour wetland can be classified as a Freshwater Tidal Fringe use the forms for Riverine wetlands. If it is a Saltwater Tidal FringE is rated as an Estuarine wetland. Wetlands that were call estuarine in the first and second editions of the rating system are called S; Water Tidal Fringe in the Hydrogeomorphic Classification. Estuarine wetlands were categorized separately in the earlier editions,a this separation is being kept in this revision. To maintain consistency between editions,the term"Estuarine"wetland is kept. Pleas note,however,that the characteristics that define Category I and II estuarine wetlands have changed(seep. ). - 2. The entire wetland unit is flat and precipitation is only source(>90%) of water to it. Groundwater and surface water runoff are NOT sources of water to the unit. 1 Ii�;� , NO—go to 3 YES—The wetland class is Flats If your wetland can be classified as a"Flats" wetland, use the form for Depressional wetlands. .. 3. Does the entire wetland meet both of the following criteria? 'A R 3 1 2009 The vegetated part of the wetland is on the shores of a body of permanent open water(wit out any vegetation on the surface)where at least 20 acres(8ha) in size; At least 30%of the open water area is deeper than 6.6(2 m)? '! " !',! ' NO—go to 4 YES—The wetland class is Lake-fringe (Lacustrine Fringe)`''1,',T� 4. Does the entire wetland meet all of the following criteria? The wetland is on a slope (slope can be very gradual). The water flows through the wetland in one direction(unidirectional) and usually comes from seeps. It in flow subsurface, as sheetflow, or in a swale without distinct banks. The water leaves the wetland without being impounded? NOTE: Surface water does not pond in these types of wetlands except occasionally in very small and shallow depressions or behind hummocks (depressions are usually <3 ft diameter and less than 1 foot NO—go to 5 YES—The wetland class is Slope 5. Does the entire wetland meet all of the following criteria? The unit is in a valley or stream channel where it gets inundated by overbank flooding from that stream ; river. The overbank flooding occurs at least once every two years. NOTE: The riverine unit can contain depressions that are filled with water when the river is not flooding; NO—go to 6 YES—The wetland class is Riverine 6. Is the entire wetland unit in a topographic depression in which water ponds, or is saturated to the surface, at some tic.: the year. This means that any outlet, if present is higher than the interior of the wetland. NO—go to 7 YES—The wetland class is Depressional 7. Is the entire wetland located in a very flat area with no obvious depression and no overbank flooding. The unit does rt pond surface water more than a few inches. The unit seems to be maintained by high groundwater in the area. The wetland may be ditched,but has no obvious natural outlet. No—go to 8 YES—The wetland class is Depressional 8. Your wetland unit seems to be difficult to classify and probably contains several different HGM classes. For example,seeps at the b SO slope may grade into a riverine floodplain,or a small stream within a depressional wetland has a zone of flooding along its sides. GO BACK AND IDENTIFY WHICH OF THE HYDROLOGIC REGIMES DESCRIBED IN QUESTIONS 1-7 APPLY TO DIFFERE'' AREAS IN THE UNIT(make a rough sketch to help you decide). Use the following table to identify the appropriate class to use forth rating system if you have several HGM classes present within your wetland. NOTE: Use this table only if the class that is recommerrc:: the second column represents 10%or more of the total area of the wetland unit being rated. If the area of the class listed in column 2 is than 10%of the unit,classify the wetland using the class that represents more than 90%of the total area. Slope thin#he" Iar° * s s p Riverine Riverine Slope+Depressional Depressional Slope+Lake-fringe Lake-fringe Depressional+Riverine along stream within boundary Depressional Depressional+Lake-fringe Depressional Salt Water Tidal Fringe and any other class of Treat as ESTUARINE under wetlands with special freshwater wetland characteristics If you are unable still to determine which of the above criteria apply to your wetland, or you have more than 2 HGM cl.._>: within a wetland boundary, classify the wetland as Depressional for the rating. Wetland Rating Form—western Washington,version 2(7/06) Page 2 c Wetland name or number ( ,i: o. 4 TER_QUALITY FUNCTIONS'- t di- sc�•rs t a wet an.: unc ens • mar. e fia er •.. I", D 1 Does the wetland have the potential to improve water quality? ?t .•;: D 1.1 Characteristics of surface water flows out of the wetland: • Unit is a depression with no surface water leaving it(no outlet) points=3 Figure_ I • Unit has an intermittently flowing, OR highly constricted,permanently flowing outlet points=2 • Unit has an unconstricted, or slightly constricted, surface outlet(permanently flowing) points= 1 • Unit is a"flat"depression(Q.7 on key), or in the Flats class,with permanent surface 1 outflow and no obvious natural outlet and/or outlet is a man-made ditch points= 1 (If ditch is not permanentlyflowing treat unit as "intermittentlyflowing') Provide photo or drawing D 1.2 The soil 2 inches below the surface(or duff layer)is clay or organic(use NRCS definitions) 0 YES points=4 NO points=0 D 1.3 Characteristics of persistent vegetation(emergent, shrub,and/or forest Cowardin class): • Wetland has persistent,ungrazed vegetation>=95%of area points=5 Figure • Wetland has persistent, ungrazed vegetation>= 1/2 of area points=3 • Wetland has persistent,ungrazed vegetation>= 1/10 of area points= 1 • Wetland has persistent,ungrazed vegetation< 1/10 of area points=0 3 Map of Cowardin vegetation classes D 1.4 Characteristics of seasonal ponding or inundation: This is the area of the wetland that is ponded for at least 2 months, but dries out sometime during the year. Do not count the area that is permanently Figure_ ponded. Estimate area as the average condition 5 out of 10 years. • Area seasonally ponded is> 1/2 total area of wetland points=4 • Area seasonally ponded is> 1/4 total area of wetland - points=2 2 • Area seasonally ponded is< 1/4 total area of wetland points=0 Map of Hydroperiods _ Total for D 1 Add the points in the boxes above __6_—j D 2 Does the wetland have the opportunity to improve water quality? (see p. 44) Answer YES if you know or believe there are pollutants in groundwater or surface water coming into the wetland that would otherwise reduce water quality in streams, lakes or groundwater downgradient from the wetland? Note which of the following conditions provide the sources of pollutants. A unit may have pollutants coming from several sources, but any single source would qualify as opportunity. Grazing in the wetland or within 150 ft � - z r t Untreated stormwater discharges to wetland Ji ��' l( .1E.41( � it'4 js j Tilled fields or orchards within 150 ft.of wetland A stream or culvert discharges into wetland that drains developed areas,residential areas,farmed fields,roads,or clear-cut logging Residential, urban areas, golf courses are within 150 ft. of wetland MAR 3 1 2009 Multiplier Wetland is fed by groundwater high in phosphorus or nitrogen Other 1 YES multiplier is 2 NO multiplier is 1 c `iT,r 1' ; • TOTAL—Water Quality Functions Multiply the score from DI by D2;then ddd scor?to lable on h. 1 I 6 _.'"HYDROLOGIC FUNCTIONS Indicators that wetland unit functions to reduce flooding and stream degradation Y t D 3 Does the wetland have the potential to reduce flooding and erosion? seeP.-4'0 D 3.1 Characteristics of surface water flows out of the wetland unit • Unit is a depression with no surface water leaving it(no outlet) points=4 • Unit has an intermittently flowing,OR highly constricted permanently flowing outlet points=2 • Unit is a"flat"depression(Q.7 on key)or in the Flats class,with permanent surface 0 outflow and no obvious natural outlet and/or outlet is a man-made ditch points= 1 (If ditch is not permanently flowing treat unit as "intermittently flowing') • Unit has an unconstricted, or slightly constricted, surface outlet(permanently flowing) points=0 D 3.2 Depth of storage during wet periods. Estimate the height of ponding above the bottom of the outlet. For units with no outlet measure from the surface of permanent water or deepest part(if dry). • Marks of ponding are 3 ft. or more above the surface or bottom of the outlet points=7 • The wetland is a"headwater"wetland points=5 3 • Marks of ponding between 2 ft.to<3 ft. from surface or bottom of outlet points=5 • Marks are at least 0.5 ft.to<2 ft. from surface or bottom of outlet points=3 i • Wetland is flat(yes to Q.2 or Q.7 on key)but has small depressions on the surface that trap water.points= 1 • Marks of ponding less than 0.5 ft points=0 D 3.3 Contribution of wetland unit to storage in the watershed: Estimate the ratio of the area of upstream basin contributing surface water to the wetland to the area of the wetland unit itself. I • The area of the basin is less than 10 times the area of unit points=5 3 • The area of the basin is 10 to 100 times the area of the unit points=3 • The area of the basin is more than 100 times the area of the unit points=0 • Entire unit is in the FLATS class points=5 _ _MN for D 3 Add the points in the boxes above r 6 D 4 Does the wetland have the opportunity to reduce flooding and erosion? (see p. 49) Answer YES if the unit is in a location in the watershed where the flood storage,or reduction in water velocity, Multiplier it provides helps protect downstream property and aquatic resources from flooding or excessive and/or erosive I flows. Answer NO if the water coming into the wetland is controlled by a structure such as flood gate,tide 1 gate,flap valve,reservoir etc.OR you estimate that more than 90%of the water in the wetland is from Wetland Rating Form—western Washington,version 2(7/06) Page 3 of 12 Wetland name or number groundwater in areas where damaging groundwater flooding does not occur. Note which of the following indicators of opportunity apply. Wetland is in a headwater of a river or stream that has flooding problems. Wetland drains to a river or stream that has flooding problems Wetland has no outlet and impounds surface runoff water that might otherwise flow into a river or stream that has flooding problems Other YES multiplier is 2 NO multiplier is 1 ♦ TOTAL—Hydrologic Functions Multiply the score from D3 by D4;then add score to table on p. I I 6 Comments: • • MAR 3 1 2029 iEffERSON Clan DCD • Wetland Rating Form—western Washington,version 2(7/06) Page 4 of I . Wetland name or number r,-:-. i ;e.,,,'t,;:,„i i 4 `.'<r..,-r ,; 1 -Only* core ` H•BITAT FUNCTIONS—Indicators that wetland functions to provide important habitat. , per box) H 1 Does the wetland have the potential to provide habitat for many species? H 1.1 Vegetation structure(see P. 72): Check the types of vegetation classes present(as defined by Cowardin)—Size threshold for each class is Figure 1/4 acre or more than 10%of the area if unit is smaller than 2.5 acres. Aquatic Bed X Emergent plants X Scrub/shrub(areas where shrubs have>30%cover) X Forested(areas where trees have>30%cover) 4 If the unit has a forested class check if: X The forested class has 3 out of 5 strata(canopy, sub-canopy,shrubs,herbaceous,moss/ground- cover)that each cover 20%within the forested polygon. Add the number of vegetation types that qualify. If you have: Map of Cowardin vegetation classes 4 structures or more points=4 3 structures points=2 2 structures points= 1 1 structure points=0 H 1.2 Hydroperiods (see p.73): Check the types of water regimes (hydroperiods)present within the wetland. The water regime has to Figure cover more than 10%of the wetland or 1/4 acre to count(see text for descriptions of hydroperiods). X Permanently flooded or inundated 4 or more types present points=3 X Seasonally flooded or inundated 3 or more types present points=2 Occasionally flooded or inundated 2 types present points= 1 X Saturated only 1 type present points=0 2 Permanently flowing stream or river in,or adjacent to,the wetland Seasonally flowing stream in, or adjacent to,the wetland Lake-fringe wetland =2 points Freshwater tidal wetland =2 points Map of hydroperiods H 1.3 Richness of Plant Species (see p. 75): r Count the number of plant species in the wetland that cover at least 10 ft2 (different patches of the same species can be combined to meet the size threshold) You do not have to name the species. Do not include Eurasian Milfoil, reed canarygrass,purple loosestrife, Canadian Thistle. If you counted: > 19 species points=2 5— 19 species points= 1 1 List species below if you want to: <5 species points=0 IH 1.4 Interspersion of Habitats (see p. 76): Decided from the diagrams below whether interspersion between Cowardin vegetation(described in H1.1),or the classes and unvegetated areas(can include open water or mudflats)is high,medium,low,or none. I Note: If you have 4 or more classes Figure C---) or 3 vegetation classes and O Cs!) open water,the rating is INone=0 points Low=1 point Moderate=2 points always"high". . Vse ntako1 COWardin,classes. pp x�,� �� Ti.,.., s [riparian braided channels] High =3 points H 1.5 Special Habitat Features (see p. 77): I f r r.'7 r i' ; Check the habitat features that are present in the wetland. The number of-dlideks is'the'Number of points l you put into the next column. X Large, downed,woody debris within the wetland(>4 in.diameter and 6 ft. long) Standing snags(diameter at the bottom>4 inches)in the wetland Undercut banks are present for at least 6.6 ft. (2m)and/or overhanging vegetation extends at least 3.3 ft. (1m)over a stream(or ditch) in,or contiguous with the unit, for at least 33 ft. (10m) 1 I _ Stable steep banks of fine material that might be used by beaver or muskrat for denning (>30 degree slope)OR signs of recent beaver activity are present (cut shrubs or trees that have not yet turned grey/brown) At least 1/4 acre of thin-stemmed persistent vegetation or woody branches are present in areas that I — are permanently or seasonally inundated (structures for egg-laying by amphibians) Invasive plants cover less than 25%of the wetland area in each stratum of plants NOTE: The 20%stated in early printings of the manual on page 78 is an error. H 1 TOTAL Score—potential for providing habitat Add the points in the column above ' 11 I Wetland Rating Form—western Washington,version 2(7/06) Page 8 of 12 Wetland name or number H 2 Does the wetland have the opportunity to provide habitat for many species? ore H 2.1 Buffers (see P. 80): per,"oxj Choose the description that best represents condition of buffer of wetland unit. The highest scoring Figure criterion that applies to the wetland is to be used in the rating. See text for definition of"undisturbed". 100m(330 ft)of relatively undisturbed vegetated areas, rocky areas, or open water >95%of circumference. No structures are within the undisturbed part of buffer (relatively undisturbed also means no grazing,no landscaping,no daily human use).. points =5 100m(330 ft)of relatively undisturbed vegetated areas,rocky areas, or open water > 50%circumference points =4 50m(170 ft)of relatively undisturbed vegetated areas,rocky areas, or open water >95%circumference points=4 X 100m(330 ft)of relatively undisturbed vegetated areas,rocky areas, or open water >25%circumference points=3 50m(170 ft)of relatively undisturbed vegetated areas,rocky areas, or open water 3 for> 50%circumference points=3 If buffer does not meet any of the criteria above: No paved areas(except paved trails)or buildings within 25m(80 ft)of wetland> 95%circumference. Light to moderate grazing or lawns are OK points=2 No paved areas of buildings within 50m of wetland for>50%circumference. Light to moderate grazing or lawns are OK points=2 Heavy grazing in buffer points= 1 Vegetated buffers are<2m wide(6.6 ft)for more than 95%circumference (e.g.tilled fields,paving,basalt bedrock extend to edge of wetland) points=0 Buffer does not meet any of the criteria above points= 1 Arial photo showing buffers H 2.2 Corridors and Connections(see p. 81) H 2.2.1 Is the wetland part of a relatively undisturbed and unbroken vegetated corridor(either riparian or upland)that is at least 150 ft.wide, has at least a 30%cover of shrubs, forest or native undisturbed prairie,that connects to estuaries, other wetlands or undisturbed uplands that are at least 250 acres in size? (Dams in riparian corridors, heavily used gravel roads,paved roads, are considered breaks in the corridor). YES=4 points (go to H 2.3) NO=go to H 2.2.2 H. 2.2.2 Is the wetland part of a relatively undisturbed and unbroken vegetated corridor(either riparian or upland)that is at least 50 ft. wide,has at least 30%cover of shrubs or forest, and connects to 2 estuaries, other wetlands or undisturbed uplands that are at least 25 acres in size? OR a Lake- fringe wetland, if it does not have an undisturbed corridor as in the question above? YES=2 points (go to H 2.3) NO=go to H 2.2.3 H.2.2.3 Is the wetland: • Within 5 mi (8km) of a brackish or salt water estuary OR • Within 3 miles of a large field or pasture(>40 acres)OR YES= 1 point • Within 1 mile of a lake greater than 20 acres? NO=0 points Comments: e MAR 3 1 2e' RiiiRSON Wetland Rating Form—western Washington,version 2(7/06) Page 9 of 12 Wetland name or number H 2.3 Near or adjacent to other priority habitats listed by WDFW (see p. 82): Which of the following priority habitats are within 330 ft.(100m)of the wetland? NOTE:the connections do not have to be relatively undisturbed. These are DFW definitions. Check with your local DFW biologist if there are any questions. Riparian: The area adjacent to aquatic systems with flowing water that contains elementstf!129tlz, , _';� 1} aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems which mutually influence each other. j Aspen Stands: Pure or mixed stands of aspen greater than 0.8 ha(2 acres) Cliffs: Greater than 7.6m(25 ft)high and occurring below 5000 ft. MAR 3 I M Old-growth forests: (Old growth west of Cascade Crest) Stands of at least 2 tree species,forming a multi-layered canopy with occasional small openings,with at least 20 trees/ha(8 trees/acre)>81cm (32 in)dbh or>200 years of age. !1[ Mature forests: Stands with average diameters exceeding 53cm(21 in)dbh;crown cover may be less than 100%;decay,decadence,numbers of snags, and quantity of large downed material is generally less than that found in old-growth; 80—200 years old west of the Cascade Crest. Prairies: Relatively undisturbed areas(as indicated by dominance of native plants) where greases and/or forbs form the natural climax plant community. Talus: Homogenous areas of rock rubble ranging in average size 0.15—2.0m(0.5—6.5 ft), composed of basalt, andesite,and/or sedimentary rock, including riprap slides and mine tailings. May be associated with cliffs. Caves: A naturally occurring cavity,recess,void,or system of interconnected passages. Oregon white Oak: Woodlands stands of pure oak or oak/conifer associations where canopy 0 coverage of the oak component of the stand is 25%. Urban Natural Open Space: A priority species resides within or is adjacent to the open space and uses it for breeding and/or regular feeding;and/or the open space functions as a corridor connecting other priority habitats, especially those that would otherwise be isolated;and/or the open space is an isolated remnant of natural habitat larger than 4 ha(10 acres)and is surrounded by urban development. Estuary/Estuary-like: Deepwater tidal habitats and adjacent tidal wetlands,usually semi-enclosed by land but with open,partly obstructed or sporadic access to the open ocean,and in which ocean water is at least occasionally diluted by freshwater runoff from the land. The salinity may be periodically increased above that of the open ocean by evaporation. Along some low-energy coastlines there is appreciable dilution of sea water. Estuarine habitat extends upstream and landward to where ocean-derived salts measure less than 0.5 ppt.during the period of average annual low flow. Includes both estuaries and lagoons. Marine/Estuarine Shorelines: Shorelines include the intertidal and subtidal zones of beaches, and may also include the backshore and adjacent components of the terrestrial landscape(e.g.,cliffs, snags,mature trees,dunes, meadows)that are important to shoreline associated fish and wildlife and that contribute to shoreline function(e.g., sand/rock/log recruitment,nutrient contribution,erosion control). If wetland has 3 or more priority habitats.=4 points If wetland has 1 priority habit...= 1 point If wetland has 2 priority habitats =3 points No habitats =0 points Note: All vegetated wetlands are by definition a priority habitat but are not included in this list. (Nearby wetlands are addressed in question H 2.4). H 2.4 Wetland Landscape: Choose the one description of the landscape around the wetland that best fits(seep. 84) • There are at least 3 other wetlands within 1/2 mile,and the connections between them are relatively undisturbed(light grazing between wetlands OK,as is lake shore with some boating, but connections should NOT be bisected by paved roads,fill,fields,or other development points=5 • The wetland is Lake-fringe on a lake with little disturbance and there are 3 other lake-fringe wetlands within 1/2 mile points=5 3 • There are at least 3 other wetlands within 1/2 mile,BUT the connections between them are disturbed points=3 • The wetland fringe on a lake with disturbance and there are 3 other lake-fringe wetlands within 1/2 mile points=3 • There is at least 1 wetland within 1/2 mile points=2 • There are no wetlands within 1/2 mile points=0 H 2 TOTAL Score—opportunity for providing habitat Add the scores from H2.1, H2.2, H2.3, H2.4 8 TOTAL for H 1 from page 8 I 11 • Total Score for Habitat Functions Add the points for H 1 and H 2;then record the result on p. 1 19 Comments: ..,__L:_ . _ ..e_...,...I(1MAI Page 10 of 12 Wetland name or number R 1 CATEGORIZATION BASED ON SPECIAL CHARACTERISTIC3Rb C E Vi 1 Please determine if the wetland meets the attributes described belolt ptAR 3 1 2009 and circle the appropriate answers and Category. '' vyeilai d Type,-Check off any criteria that apply to the wetland Circle the Category when it tt�( $ t crrare met.: � � : J ; �11 SC1 Estuarine wetlands? (see p.86) Does the wetland unit meet the following criteria for Estuarine wetlands? ( The dominant water regime is tidal, Vegetated, and With a salinity greater than 0.5 ppt. YES =Go to SC 1.1 NO X SC 1.1 Is the wetland unit within a National Wildlife Refuge,National Park,National Estuary Reserve,Natural Area Preserve, State Park or Educational,Environmental, or Scientific Reserve designated under WAC Cat. I 332-30-151? YES =Category I NO=go to SC 1.2 SC 1.2 Is the wetland at least 1 acre in size and meets at least two of the following conditions? YES =Category I NO=Category II Cat. 1 The wetland is relatively undisturbed(has no diking,ditching, filling, cultivation,grazing, and has less than 10%cover of non-native plant species. If the non-native Spartina§pp,. are only species that cover more than 10%of the wetland,then the wetland should be given a dual rating(I/II). Cat. II The area of Spartina would be rated a Category II while the relatively undisturbed upper marsh with native species would be a Category 1. Do not,however, exclude the area of Spartina in determining the size threshold of 1 acre. Dual At least 3/4 of the landward edge of the wetland has a 100 ft. buffer of shrub, forest, or un-grazed or un-mowed grassland Rating The wetland has at least 2 of the following features: tidal channels, depressions with open water, I/II or contiguous freshwater wetlands. SC2 Natural Heritage Wetlands (see p. 87) Natural Heritage wetlands have been identified by the Washington Natural Heritage Program/DNR as either high quality undisturbed wetlands or wetlands that support state Threatened, Endangered,or Sensitive plant species. SC 2.1 Is the wetland being rated in a Section/Township/Range that contains a natural heritage wetland? (This question is used to screen out most sites before you need to contact WNHP/DNR.) S/T/R information from Appendix D or accessed from WNHP/DNR web site YES Contact WNHP/DNR(see p. 79)and go to SC 2.2 NO X SC 2.2 Has DNR identified the wetland as a high quality undisturbed wetland or as a site with state threatened or endangered plant species? Cat I YES =Category 1 NO X not a Heritage Wetland SC3 Bogs (see p. 87) Does the wetland (or any part of the unit)meet both the criteria for soils and vegetation in bogs? Use the key below to identify if the wetland is a bog. If you answer yes you will still need to rate the wetland based on its function. 1. Does the unit have organic soil horizons(i.e. layers of organic soil), either peats or mucks,that compose 16 inches or more of the first 32 inches of soil profile? (See Appendix B for a field key to identify organic soils)? YES=go to question 3 NO=go to question 2 2. Does the wetland have organic soils, either peats or mucks that are less than 16 inches deep over bedrock, or an impermeable hardpan such as clay or volcanic ash, or that are floating on a lake or pond? YES=go to question 3 NO=is not a bog for purpose of rating 3. Does the unit have more than 70%cover of mosses at ground level,AND other plants, if present, consist of the"bog"species listed in Table 3 as a significant component of the vegetation(more than 30%of the total shrub and herbaceous cover consists of species in Table 3)? YES=Is a bog for purpose of rating NO=go to question 4 NOTE: If you are uncertain about the extent of mosses in the understory you may substitute that criterion by measuring the pH of the water that seeps into a hole dug at least 16"deep. If the pH is less than 5.0 and the"bog"plant species in Table 3 are present,the wetland is a bog. 1 4. Is the unit forested(>30%cover)with sitka spruce, subalpine fir,western red cedar,western i hemlock, lodgepole pine, quaking aspen,Englemann's spruce,or western white pine. WITH any of the species(or combination of species)on the bog species plant list in Table 3 as a significant component of the ground cover (> 30%coverage of the total shrub/herbaceous cover)? Cat. I YES=Category I NO=Is not a bog for purpose of rating 1 _I Wetland Rating Form—western Washington,version 2(7/06) Page 11 of 12 Wetland name or number SC4 Forested Wetlands (see p. 90) Does the wetland have at least 1 acre of forest that meet one of these criteria for the Department of Fish and Wildlife's forests as priority habitats? If you answer yes you will still need to rate the wetland based on its function. Old-growth forests: (west of Cascade Crest) Stands of at least two three species forming a multi-layered canopy with occasional small openings;with at least 8 trees/acre(20 trees/hectare) that are at least 200 years of age OR have a diameter at breast height(dbh) of 32 inches(81 cm or more). NOTE: The criterion for dbh is based on measurements for upland forests. Two-hundred year old trees in wetlands will often have a smaller dbh because their growth rates are often slower. The DFW criterion is and"OR"so old-growth forests do not necessarily have to have trees of this diameter. Mature forests: (west of the Cascade Crest) Stands where the largest trees are 80—200 years old OR have an average diameters(dbh)exceeding 21 inches(53 cm); crown cover may be less than 100%; decay,decadence,numbers of snags, and quantity of large downed material is generally less than that found in old-growth. Cat. I YES=Category I NO=X_ not a forested wetland with special characteristics SC5 Wetlands in Coastal Lagoons (see p. 91) Does the wetland meet all of the following criteria of a wetland in a coastal lagoon? The wetland lies in a depression adjacent to marine waters that is wholly or partially separated from marine waters by sandbanks, gravel banks, shingle, or, less frequently,rocks. The lagoon in which the wetland is located contains surface water that is saline or brackish(>0.5 ppt) during most of the year in at least a portion of the lagoon (needs to be measured near the bottom.) YES=Go to SC 5.1 NO X not a wetland in a coastal lagoon SC 5.1 Does the wetland meet all of the following three conditions? The wetland is relatively undisturbed(has no diking, ditching, filling, cultivation,grazing)and has less than 20%cover of invasive plant species(see list of invasive species on p. 74). At least 3/4 of the landward edge of the wetland has a 100 ft.buffer of shrub,forest,or un-grazed or un-mowed grassland. Cat. I The wetland is larger than 1/10 acre(4350 square ft.) YES=Category I NO =Category II Cat. II SC6 Interdunal Wetlands (see p. 93) Is the wetland west of the 1889 line(also called the Western Boundary of Upland Ownership or WBUO)? YES=Go to SC 6.1 NO X not an interdunal wetland for rating If you answer yes you will still need to rate the wetland based on its functions. In practical terms that means the following geographic areas: • Long Beach Peninsula--lands west of SR 103 • Grayland-Westport--lands west of SR 105 • Ocean Shores-Copalis—lands west of SR 115 and SR 109 SC 6.1 Is the wetland one acre or larger, or is it in a mosaic of wetlands that is one acre or larger? YES =Category II NO =go to SC 6.2 Cat. II SC 6.2 Is the wetland between 0.1 and 1 acre, or is it in a mosaic of wetlands that is between 0.1 and 1 acre? YES=Category III Cat. III Category of wetland based on Special Characteristics • Choose the "highest"rating if wetland falls into several categories, and record on p. 1. If you answered NO for all types enter"Not Applicable"on p. 1 N/A Comments: RECEIVED MAR 3 1 2009 JEFFERall COUNTY BCD Wetland Rating Form—western Washington,version 2(7/06) Page 12 of 12 CD o•-+ • RECEItV VEIL) MAR 3 1 2CC9 JEFFERSON COUNTY DCD Clallam gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 15 percent slopes (CmC).-This nearly level to rolling soil is on terraces. Most slopes range from 5 to 10 percent. Representative profile 1,650 feet west and 660 feet north of southeast corner sec. 17, T. 30 N., R. 1 W.: 01-2 inches to 3/4 inch, leaves, needles, and twigs. 02-3/4 inch to 0, very dark grayish-brown (10YR 3/2), decomposed organic matter; strongly acid. A2-0 to 3 inches, grayish-brown (10YR 5/2) gravelly sandy loam, light gray (2.5Y 7/2) and white (2.5Y 8/2) dry; weak, fine, granular structure; slightly hard, very friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; many roots; about 20 percent gravel; medium acid; abrupt, wavy boundary. (2 to 4 inches thick) B21-3 to 14 inches, dark grayish-brown(2.5Y 4/2) gravelly sandy loam, light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) dry; weak, fine and medium, subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, very friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; many roots; few fine shot; about 35 percent gravel; medium acid; clear, wavy boundary. (8 to 19 inches thick) B22-14 to 23 inches, dark grayish-brown (2.5Y 4/2) gravelly sandy loam, light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) dry; weak, medium and coarse, subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, very friable, nonsticky, nonplastic; common roots; about 40 percent gravel (including a few cobbles) ; medium acid; gradual, wavy boundary. (7 to 18 inches thick) Clsim-23 to 36 inches, olive-gray (5Y 4/2), weakly cemented gravelly sandy loam, light gray (5Y 7/2) dry; common, medium and coarse, dark yellowish-brown (10YR 4/4) and brown (7.5YR 4/4) mottles; massive; extremely hard, extremely firm; few fine roots penetrate upper few inches; medium acid; diffuse, smooth boundary (12 to 16 inches thick) C2-36 inches, very compact gravelly sandy loam glacial till. (Many feet thick) The A2 horizon ranges from gray to grayish brown. The B2 horizons range from grayish brown to dark grayish brown. The Cl sim horizon is an olive-gray cemented layer that is 35 to 45 percent gravel and cobbles. Depth to the cemented layer ranges from 20 to 40 inches. The A2 and B2 horizons range from strongly acid to medium acid, and the C 1 sim horizon ranges from medium acid to slightly acid. This soil is well drained. Permeability is moderate above the cemented layer. Roots penetrate to a depth of 20 to 40 inches. This soil holds about 2 to 4 inches of water available for plants. Runoff is slow to medium, and the hazard of water erosion is slight to moderate. The soil is saturated part of the time during the rainy season, and at times water moves laterally, in places, above the cemented layer. Most of the acreage of this soil is used for growing pasture of mixed grass and alfalfa or grass and clover. Home garden crops, berries, and vegetables are also grown. Capability unit IVe-1; woodland group 4d2. RECEW] Dc MAR 31 2009 COUITY El c`. . t Y RECEIVE I) •. itt )1AR 3 1 2009 ffrr„:1r; U,i EnviroSound Consulting , INC. 9339 Bayshore Drive Silverdale, WA 98383 Phone: (360) 698-5950 Fax: (360) 6'98-5929