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HomeMy WebLinkAboutHX Decision, Pleasant Harbor compressed FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 1 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 Before Hearing Examiner Gary N. McLean BEFORE THE HEARING EXAMINER FOR JEFFERSON COUNTY Application for Preliminary Plat approval, submitted by PLEASANT HARBOR MARINA AND GOLF RESORT, LLP, Applicant (Location: The property is about 238 acres of land previously used and developed as a campground and RV park on the Black Point peninsula, generally surrounded by single-family residential development to the north, east, and west, accessible from US Highway 101 to the west, with a high bluff on the south side that drops to a beach along Hood Canal, near the Brinnon community in unincorporated Jefferson County) _______________________________ ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) File No. SUB2023-00025 FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT I. SUMMARY OF DECISION. The pending application for Preliminary Plat approval satisfies applicable review criteria and merits approval, subject to conditions. The proposed project is subject to compliance with all applicable development, design, building code, engineering, and other regulations, including without limitation those requiring verification of performance, inspections, monitoring, and maintenance associated with conditions or mitigation measures that might be imposed consistent with this Decision or any subsequent approval, or authorization issued by any state agency or county department with jurisdiction over a particular aspect of the Project as on-site work unfolds. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 2 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 II. RECORD. All exhibits entered into evidence as part of the record, and an audio recording of the public hearing, are maintained by the County, and may be examined or reviewed by contacting the County’s public records officer. Exhibits: Staff Report, recommending approval subject to conditions, with 117 pages, 22 Figures, 10 Tables, and 69 Exhibits, as identified and numbered on pages 3-7; Addendum to Staff Report, with 24 pages, with an updated Exhibit Log; Staff Response to Comments Submitted at the Public Hearing, with 30 pages and 4 attachments as identified and numbers on page 30. Exhibit Log, attached: County Staff endeavored to generate a complete Exhibit Log, that identifies and numbers items submitted as part of the record, before, during, and after the public hearing (post-hearing submittals authorized by the Examiner before close of the public hearing). The Staff Report items listed above are repeated on the log, a copy of which is attached to and incorporated as part of this Decision. Testimony: The public hearing for this matter was conducted using an online audio/video platform coordinated by County staff, accessible to parties and members of the public using sign-in details provided in public notices. The following persons provided testimony under oath as part of the record during the open-record hearing: 1. Mandi Roberts, AICP, PLA, Contract Planner for Jefferson County, with the OTAK firm, prepared the Staff Report, Addendum, and Response materials for staff, and served as the primary staff representative through the public hearing, for Jefferson County Department of Community Development; 2. J.T. Cook, attorney for the applicant, submitted a detailed letter addressing the applicant’s support for most all of the analysis and recommended conditions included in the Staff Report, noting some modifications that the applicant would prefer, asked for the opportunity to respond to hearing comments in writing at some point after conclusion; coordinated testimony from applicant representatives; coordinated responses from applicant team to address some questions or comments made during course of the public hearing; 3. Garth Mann, CEO of the ownership entity, expressed thanks to those in attendance at the hearing, noted the length of time the project has been under various reviews, including the lengthy archaeological investigation work on the site; FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 3 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 4. Darlene Schanfald, on behalf of the Sierra Club North Olympic Group, noted that her organization has been tracking the project since 2009; written comments are included in the record as Ex. 65P; expressed concerns about possible sewage solids on land, what to do with sludge, loss of land for use by area wildlife; 5. Rick Aramburu, attorney for project opponents known as the Brinnon Group, submitted extensive written comments throughout the review process, prior to, and the day of the public hearing, copies of which are included in the record, noted that he relies/stands on his written materials; briefly expressed concerns that adequate provisions have not been made for various utilities, transportation, and other aspects that should be addressed before a preliminary plat can be approved; argued that the application cannot be approved because it is not consistent with the Development Agreement; 6. Allie Taylor, Historic Preservation Officer with the Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe, expressed the significance of the property to local tribes; expressed concerns about “Kettle Ponds” on the project site, hoping they can be preserved; requested that maps be verified/corrected so significant features are properly identified and legible; asked that any archeological monitoring and Inadvertent Discovery protocols (Appx. Q) use the most current standards, and are updated with current contact information and a current site plan; 7. Alex Scagliotti, environmental planner for the Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe, noted the tribe is not opposing the project or seeking its delay, but seeks to improve it in some aspects, including request for clarification on some water quality issues, and a request for elk exclusion fencing around the entire property; 8. Marla Powers, environmental planner with the Port Gamble S’Klallum Tribe, noted that her tribe is also not opposing the project, but requests some conditions mentioned in her written comments, included in the record as Ex. 78; noted request for conditions addressing Dark Skies/lighting; understandings as to when notifications to Tribes will occur if some monitoring benchmarks might be exceeded; regular meetings requested between developer and Tribes during construction and periodic meetings during operation of the resort; 9. Chloe Donaldson, environmental staff with the Port Gamble S’Klallam Tribe, written comments included in the record as Ex. 78; asked that archeological monitoring and IDP protocols and contact details be updated; supports preservation of Kettles B and C and wetlands on the site; expressed concerns that water quality requirements; asked for monitoring of beaches, opportunities for public education and signs; asked for clarification of tree retention requirements; 10. Shelly Yarnell, appeared to read a letter into the record from Susy Ames, President of Peninsula College (Ex. 85), expressing support for the project; 11. Jean Ball, 24-year local resident, expressed strong support for the project, hoping it will bring economic development to the Brinnon community; 12. Ryan Hodges, the applicant’s project manager, called by the applicant team to provide brief response to some public comments, addressed the Inadvertent Discovery Plan, work on cultural resource issues, updates, map changes, confirmed that current and updated materials will be used if/when project work moves forward. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 4 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 All written comments received after public notices were issued are included as part of the record. The Staff Report, the Staff Report Addendum, and Staff’s written Response to Public Hearing Comments, all include credible, substantial, and thoughtful responses to public comments, with citations to reports, studies, controlling regulations, and the like, clarifying or adequately addressing such comments. Site Visit: The Examiner personally visited the project site and roadways in the vicinity, observing conditions and natural features on the property. III. FINDINGS OF FACT. Based on the record, and following consideration of all the evidence, testimony, codes, policies, regulations, and other information included therein, the undersigned issues the following findings of fact: 1. All statements of fact included in previous or following sections of this Decision that are deemed to be findings of fact are incorporated by reference into this section as findings of fact issued by the Hearing Examiner. 2. The applicant and property owner in this matter is a legal entity known as Pleasant Harbor Marina and Golf Resort LLP. 3. The property addressed in this Decision is a 238-acre site on the Black Point peninsula, near the unincorporated community of Brinnon, in unincorporated Jefferson County along the west side of Hood Canal, generally south and above Pleasant Harbor. (Staff Report, page 13; Figure 2). FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 5 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 (Staff Report, page 14, Figure 2, 2023 Aerial view of project site and vicinity). 4. The application before the Hearing Examiner is a preliminary plat application. Jurisdiction of Hearing Examiner. 5. There is no dispute that this project requires a Type III Preliminary Plat approval, which is subject to public notice, public hearing, and a decision by the Jefferson County Hearing Examiner. The County Code vests the Hearing Examiner with authority to hear and issue decisions on applications for Type III land use decisions. (See JCC 18.40.040, explaining Project permit application framework, Table 8-1, types of permits, decisions required, and Table 8-2, showing final decision made by the Hearing Examiner on Type III land use matters). Property description, vicinity. 6. The property consists of variable topography ranging from flat to an extreme vertical slope, making access down to the beach challenging [from a personal safety point of view]. (Site visit; Staff report, page 13). To the north and east, the property borders single-family homes; single-family residences and US Highway 101 lie to the west. On the south side, a bluff measuring between 60 and 80 feet in height descends sharply to a beach along Hood Canal. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 6 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 7. The Staff Report explains that the property was originally homesteaded (in part) and eventually developed and used as the “American Campground” that included RV campsites, internal access roadways, a lodge, and various outbuildings and accessory structures. (Staff Report, page 13; citing the FEIS Appendix 1). 8. Buildings from the former campground use have been demolished recently in accord with permits for demolition issued by the County’s Department of Community Development. Significant infrastructure, like internal roads and septic systems, remain in place. Aside from areas developed for campground facilities, the property is now largely forested with existing, mature vegetation. There are steep slopes, erosive soils, landslide hazard areas, and wetlands present on the property. (Staff Report, page 13; Site visit). 9. The applicant provided additional, unrebutted, background information showing that the former campground/RV park on the site once included supportive infrastructure, like a lodge, showers, power, street lights, paved roads, and restroom facilities connected to septic systems located throughout the site. The applicant submitted a photo of the area from 1979, with a site plan for the former RV park on the site, as part of Ex. 75, copies of which are provided below: (Aerial photo of former RV park development on site, from 1979, included as part of Ex. 75, on page 2) FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 7 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 (Site plan for former RV park on site, included as part of Ex. 75, on page 3). 10. There is no dispute that the Brinnon area was historically used by Native American tribes. The blend of forest, rivers and shoreline produced ample salmon and other fish, shellfish, berries, roots, whales, seals, birds, and game sufficient to support numerous thriving communities. Winter village communities are documented along Hood Canal and in particular at the mouth of the Dosewallips and Duckabush Rivers. The Skokomish Tribe, the S’Klallam Tribe,1 the Suquamish Tribe, and the Squaxin Island Tribe have been documented to have used this area for fishing, gathering, and hunting. Culturally significant places are recorded in the project vicinity, and comments submitted by the Point No Point Treaty Council, the Port Gamble S’Klallam Tribe, and the Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe indicate the geologic kettles on the property are culturally significant features. (Staff Report, page 13). Preliminary Plat Proposal. 11. For this matter, there has been a lengthy and extensive history of litigation and appeals challenging various planning, land use, and environmental actions taken by the County regarding potential development on the project site. (See Staff Report, summary provided in Project Background on pages 11-13). Those processes and reviews cannot be reopened or collaterally attacked as part of this preliminary plat review process. This Decision applies facts to specific approval criteria that apply to the applicant’s request for preliminary plat approval. 12. As of date the applicant submitted their current preliminary plat application, there is no dispute that development on the project site is subject to compliance with a Development Agreement, as amended, and all conditions of a Final Environmental Impact Statement and 1 The Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe, the Port Gamble S’Klallam Tribe, the Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe are all federally recognized tribes who are successors to the treaty rights of the S’Klallam Tribe. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 8 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 a Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement, among other things. 13. The Staff Report describes the pending preliminary plat application as a project to develop what is known as the “Pleasant Harbor Master Planned Resort” (PHMPR). PHMPR master planned resort zoning was approved by Ordinance No. 01-0128-08 on January 28, 2008. PHMPR is regulated under a Development Agreement (executed on June 6, 2018) with amendments (dated June 4, 2018, and July 22, 2019). The Development Agreement contains a Master Plan in Section 3.2, which controls all development on the property. (Staff Report, page 8). 14. Under applicable provisions the Development Agreement, the FEIS, the FSEIS, county codes and ordinances, there is no credible dispute that the project is allowed up to 890 residential units and up to 56,608 square feet of commercial space, and that the project MUST provide related amenities and facilities. This application identifies up to 822 residential units within the boundaries of the proposed plat, in a mix of short-term and long-term stay units. (Staff Report, page 14). 15. The Staff Report, on pages 15-16, provides a summary of project elements that are included as part of this preliminary plat application, with a table showing the mix of residential units. Project Component Type Units Inn by the Sea Hotel 225 Staff Housing Multifamily Residential (Staff) 52 Cascadia House Condominiums 126 Olympia House Condominiums 126 Eagles Nest Condominiums 56 Sea View Villa Detached Residential 107 Golf Vista Detached Residential 43 Manor Village Multifamily Residential (Senior Living) 14 The Views Condominiums 18 Hawks Landing Condominiums 55 Total Units: 822 Hotel Units 225 Condo Units 381 Multifamily Units 66 Detached Residential 150 (Staff Report, on page 15, Table 1: Summary of Proposed Residential Uses. Source: Preliminary Plat Drawings (Exhibit 33) and Preliminary Civil Drawings (Exhibit 34)). 16. The proposed plat also includes areas for the following commercial uses, as shown in Ex. 34, on Sheet 1: FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 9 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 • Inn by the Sea & Recreation Center, described as hotel and sports arena2 • Event Center described as parking garage and conference center • Golf course, with nine holes shown on the plans 17. The proposed plat also includes supporting infrastructure, facilities, and amenities, including: • Highway 101/Black Point Road intersection improvements • Park and ride • Wastewater treatment plant and sewer system and related infrastructure, to be owned by the Pleasant Harbor water and sewer district • Water wells and water system and related infrastructure, to be owned by the Pleasant Harbor water and sewer district • Internal private roadways • Internal pedestrian pathways and golf cart trails • Stormwater management and related infrastructure • Open space, including the 200-foot shoreline buffer preserved in an easement recorded on February 29, 2024 18. In sum, the preliminary plat would create 150 residential lots for the detached dwelling units and 29 tracts for the condominium/multifamily residential, hotel, commercial, recreation, open space, and infrastructure elements noted above. 19. The following screenshot from a portion of the Preliminary Civil Drawings cover sheet (Ex. 34, Sheet 1) shows the general layout and some of the key elements included in the preliminary plat proposal: 2 Hotel units accounted for in residential unit count. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 10 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 20. In response to some comments that expressed confusion about how residential unit caps were calculated, the Staff Report Addendum, on page 12, provides a clear summary that reads as follows: Some comments indicate that the total residential development thresholds reviewed in the FEIS and FSEIS and established in section 3.2 of the Development Agreement and JCC 17.60.070 are confusing. The FEIS and FSEIS considered short- and long-term rentals as well as permanent residences in the same “residential” use category, likely due to how water use is calculated. The 890 residential units authorized in the Development Agreement and JCC 17.60.070 include the following: FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 11 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 • Short-term visitor accommodation, including hotel or motel units • Multifamily dwelling units, such as staff housing and apartments • Condominiums • Townhouses • Single-family dwelling units • And all other uses intended for long-term and short-term occupation A key distinction that is not typical for other projects is that hotel units and similar short- term rental units (such as the bed and breakfast houses in the Pleasant Harbor Marina district) are counted toward the residential cap in this project. Hotels are more usually classified as a commercial use, rather than a residential use, possibly leading to confusion about the amount of residential development proposed on this site. The project will include 225 hotel units, 66 multifamily units, 381 condominium units, and 150 detached residential units. Off-site residential uses include the two existing bed and breakfasts and the Maritime Village building (66 units). Refer to Table 2 in the Staff Report (Exhibit 1) for a breakdown of the residential uses proposed in the upland golf resort, that will be accommodated within the preliminary plat. (Staff Report Addendum, on page 12). Public Notices, Opportunities for public comment. 21. This preliminary plat application was processed as a Type III permit under Chapter 18.40 JCC, which requires issuance of a Notice of Application and a Notice of Public Hearing, as well as an open record public hearing prior to a final decision. 22. The record demonstrates that following submission of application materials and subsequent revisions, Jefferson County issued a determination of completeness on April 16, 2024 (Exhibit 51), and thereafter issued a Notice of Application on May 1, 2024 (Exhibit 52), consistent with the requirements of Chapter 18.40 JCC. 23. The Notice of Application was issued in accordance with Article III of Chapter 18.40 JCC, including the specific requirements applicable to preliminary plat applications under JCC 18.40.240. 24. Following submission of revised materials by the Applicant, Jefferson County issued a Notice of Revised Application on August 27, 2025. (See Exhibit 53). 25. The Addendum to Staff Report clarifies that issuance of a Notice of Revised Application is not required under Chapter 18.40 JCC, but was provided as a courtesy to interested parties in light of revisions to the proposal. 26. The Notice of Revised Application included a 14-day public comment period, which concluded on September 16, 2025, during which additional public and tribal comments were received and incorporated into the record. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 12 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 27. The Hearing Examiner finds that the issuance of this additional notice, while not required, provided enhanced opportunity for public participation beyond the minimum requirements of the code. 28. Following its technical review and preparation of the Staff Report, as required by Code, Jefferson County issued a Notice of Public Hearing on September 24, 2025 (Exhibit 54), in accord with JCC 18.40.230. 29. The Notice of Public Hearing included information regarding the availability of project documents and the opportunity to submit written and oral testimony, consistent with applicable procedural requirements. 30. The record reflects that public comments were accepted throughout the review process, including: during the Notice of Application period; during the Notice of Revised Application comment period; and up to and including the close of the public hearing on October 15, 2025. 31. The Hearing Examiner further allowed submission of written responses to public comments by both Jefferson County and the Applicant team following the close of testimony, with deadlines established for submission of such responses and updating of the exhibit log. 32. This process provided multiple opportunities for public participation, including submission of written comments, oral testimony, and post-hearing responses. 33. The Addendum to Staff Report identifies minor errors in the Notice of Public Hearing, including an incorrect parcel number in the list of subject properties. The Addendum further explains that the Notice of Public Hearing included a correct street address and a vicinity map, which were sufficient to allow interested parties to identify the project location and participate meaningfully in the review process. The Addendum also identifies an incorrect statutory citation included in the Notice of Revised Application, which is explained as inapplicable to this Type III hearing process and does not affect the validity of the notice. 34. The Hearing Examiner finds that these errors are minor and non-prejudicial, and that the record demonstrates that interested parties were able to identify the proposal and submit meaningful comments covering a wide range of topics and concerns. 35. Consistent with JCC 18.40.280(2), the Staff Report and Addendum include and consider all written public comments received on the application, including those submitted in response to the Notice of Revised Application. The Response to Public Hearing Comments (Exhibit 91) further summarizes comments submitted between publication of the Addendum and the close of the public hearing and provides responses organized by subject matter. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 13 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 36. The Hearing Examiner finds that the County has satisfied its obligation to consider public comments and to respond to substantive issues raised. 37. Based on the foregoing, the Hearing Examiner finds that Jefferson County complied with all applicable public notice requirements for a Type III preliminary plat under Chapter 18.40 JCC, including issuance of a Notice of Application and Notice of Public Hearing, and provision of an open record public hearing. 38. The Hearing Examiner further finds that the County provided additional notice and opportunity for comment beyond what is required by code, including issuance of a Notice of Revised Application and acceptance of comments throughout the review process. The Hearing Examiner concludes that any minor errors in notice were non-prejudicial, did not impair public participation, and did not affect the validity of the proceeding. 39. Accordingly, the Hearing Examiner finds and concludes that the procedural and notice requirements applicable to this preliminary plat have been satisfied. SEPA (Environmental) Review. 40. There is no credible dispute that the environmental impacts associated with the Pleasant Harbor Master Planned Resort have already been evaluated through a comprehensive environmental review process, including preparation of a Final Environmental Impact Statement (“FEIS”) and Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement (“FSEIS”), which analyze project-related impacts and establish mitigation measures applicable to development of the site. The Staff Report and Addendum to Staff Report expressly rely on and incorporate the FEIS and FSEIS as the controlling environmental analysis for this project. 41. Based on the record, the Examiner finds that this preliminary plat application does not propose development beyond the scope or intensity of impacts evaluated in the FEIS and FSEIS. The Staff Report Addendum confirms that revisions to the proposal remain consistent with the overall development thresholds and environmental assumptions analyzed in those documents. 42. County Staff, in the Staff Report, its Addendum, and Response to Public Comments, credibly addressed environmental issues raised in comments received, including water quality, stormwater management, wastewater treatment, shellfish protection, and related ecological concern, and relied on the FEIS, FSEIS, and supporting technical analyses, as well as applicable regulatory programs and permitting requirements to credibly explain how such issues have been addressed or conditioned. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 14 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 43. The FEIS and FSEIS continue to provide the appropriate level of environmental review for the project at the preliminary plat stage and establish mitigation measures, monitoring requirements, and performance standards that are enforceable through the Development Agreement, conditions of approval, and subsequent permitting processes. For instance, conditions of approval recommended in the Staff Report and Addendum, and imposed by the Examiner as Conditions of Approval for this preliminary plat, require compliance with: • Mitigation measures identified in the FEIS and FSEIS; • Applicable Best Management Practices, including those governing stormwater and erosion control; • Water quality monitoring and reporting requirements; and • All applicable state and local regulations governing environmental protection, including permits required prior to construction. 44. These conditions ensure that environmental impacts are addressed not only at the planning stage but throughout project development, construction, and operation. 45. During the public comment and hearing process, numerous comments raised concerns regarding potential environmental impacts, including impacts to groundwater, Hood Canal water quality, shellfish resources, and ecosystem health. The Hearing Examiner finds that these concerns are generally consistent with issues previously evaluated in the FEIS and FSEIS and addressed in the Staff Report, Addendum, and Response to Comments. 46. No one submitted studies, technical reports, or testimony from qualified professionals that contradict the environmental analysis contained in the FEIS, FSEIS, or supporting technical documentation relied upon by County Staff. 47. While the Hearing Examiner acknowledges that public comments reflect genuine concern regarding environmental impacts, such comments do not provide evidence sufficient to rebut the technical conclusions of the FEIS, FSEIS, and related analyses. 48. Based on the entire record, the Hearing Examiner finds that the environmental review conducted for the project is adequate, that the FEIS and FSEIS remain valid and applicable to the preliminary plat, and that no new information or evidence has been presented that would require preparation of additional environmental review or supplemental analysis. 49. The Hearing Examiner therefore finds that, with implementation of the conditions of approval and continued compliance with the FEIS, FSEIS, Best Management Practices, and applicable regulatory requirements, the project will not result in probable significant adverse environmental impacts beyond those already identified and mitigated through the existing environmental review process. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 15 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 50. Based on the foregoing findings and the entire record, the Hearing Examiner concludes that the environmental review conducted for the project complies with the requirements of the State Environmental Policy Act, Chapter 43.21C RCW, and its implementing regulations, Chapter 197-11 WAC. The FEIS and FSEIS provide an adequate analysis of probable significant adverse environmental impacts, and no new information or changed circumstances have been identified that would require supplemental environmental review. Accordingly, the Hearing Examiner concludes that the existing environmental documentation may be relied upon for purposes of this decision, and that no additional SEPA review is required. Public comments. 51. Public comments submitted throughout the review process, including those summarized in the Staff Report, Addendum to Staff Report, and Staff’s Response to Public Hearing Comments, reflect consistent and recurring themes rather than materially distinct or novel issues. (Staff Report, Ex. 1, §9; Addendum to Staff Report, Ex. 74, §3.A; Staff Response to Public Hearing Comments, Ex. 91, §3.A). 52. Comments received after publication of the Staff Report and Addendum largely reiterate concerns previously raised in earlier written submissions and addressed by County Staff in those documents. The following findings summarize topics raised by general categories, noting that all comments were reviewed and considered as presented, whether the writer or speaker intended their input to be organized in this fashion. County Staff, and then the Hearing Examiner, systematically reviewed each comment, ensuring that every submission was evaluated based on its relevance or weight. This process highlights the thorough and transparent approach taken in assessing public feedback. n Procedural, Legal, and Phasing Concerns 53. Procedural and legal concerns were raised primarily by Rick Aramburu, attorney for the Brinnon Group (Exs. 65W, 75), as well as other commenters including Lys Burden (Ex. 65R) and Laura Straight (Ex. 65S). These comments raised concerns about: • Inconsistency with the Development Agreement • Improper phasing and sequencing of development • Insufficient detail at the preliminary plat stage • Improper permit processing • Concerns regarding financial feasibility (Testimony of Mr. Aramburu; Exs. 65W, 75; Ex. 91, §3.A). 54. These concerns are repeated across multiple submissions and reflect a consistent theme regarding timing, sequencing, and completeness of development planning. This is a FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 16 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 large project. Planning, litigation, contract negotiations, public reviews, all take significant time and resources for all involved. So, it is understandable that local residents want to see what they might get on the site, and have some assurances that it will actually happen. County Staff responded to these concerns in the Staff Report, Addendum, and Response to Comments by explaining that: • A preliminary plat requires only general layout, not construction-level detail (Ex. 74, §§3.C.2–3; Ex. 91, §3.B.2); • Phasing is governed by the Development Agreement and enforceable through conditions (Ex. 1, §7.G; Ex. 74, §3.C.2); • Financial feasibility is not an approval criterion for a preliminary plat (Ex. 91, §3.B.3); • Applicable review is limited to statutory criteria under RCW 58.17.110 (Ex. 91, §3.B.3). 55. The Hearing Examiner finds that these responses are consistent across all Staff documents, legally grounded, and supported by the regulatory framework governing this preliminary plat proposal. The procedural and phasing concerns raised by commenters are not supported by evidence demonstrating noncompliance with applicable legal standards, and are instead based largely on disagreement with the timing and potential phases of the development, and what elements might be included in which phase. Additional findings address the Phasing issue. 56. Staff responses on this topic are deemed credible and supported by more than a preponderance of evidence in the record, including the Development Agreement and applicable state subdivision statutes. n Infrastructure, Utilities, and Public Services 57. Numerous comments raised concerns regarding infrastructure adequacy, including: • Water availability and fire flow (Exs. 65S, 65U, 65W) • Wastewater treatment and sewer system, how sludge might be handled, etc. (Ex. 65P; Sierra Club testimony) • Transportation and intersection improvements (Exs. 65L, 65N, 65U) • Emergency services and evacuation (Exs. 65R, 65U) 58. These concerns were raised by multiple individuals including Cindy Ger (Ex. 65L), Julia Cochrane (Ex. 65N), Lou Leet (Ex. 65U), and Rick Aramburu (Ex. 65W), as well as individuals submitting comments as part of local organizations. 59. These comments are largely repetitive and reflect a shared concern that infrastructure FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 17 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 may not be sufficient at full buildout or at earlier phases of development. County Staff responded consistently across all documents by explaining that: • The applicable standard for preliminary plat review is “appropriate provision”, not completed infrastructure (Ex. 91, §3.B.7); • Infrastructure systems are supported by technical plans and agency review (Ex. 1, §7.D; Ex. 74, §§3.C.5–6); • Final design and capacity determinations occur at subsequent permitting stages (Ex. 74, §3.C.3). 60. Staff provided responses addressing these issues, relying on engineering reports, agency coordination, and regulatory review processes, and are consistent across the Staff Report, Addendum, and Response to Comments. No one submitted technical studies, engineering analyses, or expert reports contradicting the County’s infrastructure analysis. Accordingly, Staff’s responses are deemed credible and supported by more than a preponderance of evidence in the record. n Environmental Impacts and Water Quality 61. Environmental concerns were raised by multiple commenters, including: Sierra Club North Olympic Group (Ex. 65P; testimony of Dr. Schanfald), Bob Carson (Exs. 65M, 65X), Beth Stroh-Stern (Ex. 65T), and other members of the public. These concerns included: • Water quality and pollution • Stormwater runoff and aquifer impacts • Wastewater treatment risks • Shellfish and marine ecosystem impacts • Golf course chemical use 62. The Hearing Examiner finds that these concerns are consistently expressed across multiple comments and largely repeat issues previously raised and addressed during SEPA review. County Staff responded by relying on: • The FEIS and FSEIS environmental review • Stormwater management plans • Water quality monitoring programs • Regulatory oversight by state and local agencies (See Ex. 1, §§7.C–7.D; Ex. 74, §3.C.10; Ex. 91, §3.B.10). 63. The Examiner finds that Staff’s responses are comprehensive, technically supported, and consistent across all review documents, and further finds that none of the environmental FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 18 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 concerns raised by commenters are supported by studies, reports, or testimony from qualified professionals that contradict the technical analysis contained in the FEIS, FSEIS, or supporting reports. As addressed in other findings provided above, the FEIS and FSEIS and follow-up reviews conducted for this project ensure that environmental review for this project was adequate, and that no additional SEPA review is required. 64. While such comments reflect genuine concern, they are not supported by expert evidence sufficient to rebut the County’s technical analysis. Accordingly, Staff’s responses are deemed credible and supported by more than a preponderance of evidence in the record. n Cultural Resources and Tribal Concerns 65. As noted above, the Brinnon area was historically used by and holds special significance to local Tribes. The Examiner appreciates and carefully considered cultural resource concerns raised in public comments, including without limitation, that provided on behalf of the Port Gamble S’Klallam Tribe (Ex. 78; testimony of Marla Powers), and the Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe (Ex. 79; testimony of Allie Taylor). These concerns focused on: • Protection of Kettles B and C • Adequacy of cultural resource studies • Accuracy of Appendix Q (which details protocols for monitoring and inadvertent discovery contacts, among other things) • Need for consultation and coordination 66. These comments are detailed, consistent, and grounded in tribal expertise and historical context. County Staff responded by explaining that: • Cultural resource protection is governed by the Development Agreement and applicable plans • Monitoring and inadvertent discovery protocols are in place • Coordination with tribes is required and ongoing (Ex. 1, §7.F; Ex. 74, §3.C.10; Ex. 91, §3.B.8). 67. The Examiner finds that Staff’s responses appropriately recognize tribal concerns while applying the applicable regulatory framework governing preliminary plat approval. The Examiner has added new conditions of approval mandating that Tribal contact information used for monitoring and inadvertent discovery protocols is regularly verified; that contractors are informed on IDP requirements; and that the applicant should confer with interested tribes to generate an educational signage plan. 68. Staff responses to these comments are deemed credible and supported by more than FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 19 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 a preponderance of evidence in the record. n Wildlife, Light, and Natural Resource Management 69. Several comments, including some tribal representatives and members of the public, raised general concerns about: • Elk exclusion fencing, might be needed around the site • Wildlife habitat disruption • Lighting/Dark Sky standards • Tree retention and vegetation removal.(See Exs. 78, 79, 65O; public hearing testimony). 70. County Staff responded by relying on The Wildlife Management Plan, adaptive management requirements, and applicable development standards. (See Ex. 74, §3.C.11; Ex. 91, §3.B.11). 71. For example, on the subject of dark sky lighting standards for the project, the record shows that the applicant is already committed to using the International Dark Sky Association’s standards. (See Staff Report page 25, Development Agreement Appendix S Dark Sky-Lighting Standards, and Development Agreement section 8.8.10). Light fixture cut sheets will be reviewed with construction permits and installed fixtures are inspected during construction to ensure compliance with these standards. (Ex. 91, on page 26). 72. The Examiner finds that Staff responses on these topics are consistent across their submittals included in the record and are supported by technical analysis or reference to controlling provisions of the Development Agreement. No contrary expert analysis was provided by commenters. Accordingly, Staff’s responses are deemed credible and supported by more than a preponderance of evidence in the record. n Traffic and Rural Character 73. Numerous comments asserted that the project is incompatible with the rural character of Brinnon and would generate unacceptable traffic impacts. (Exs. 65L, 65N, 65U, 65O). These concerns were raised repeatedly and reflect a consistent theme across public testimony. County Staff responded by explaining that the project is consistent with the Master Planned Resort designation; that traffic impacts have already been sufficiently analyzed and mitigated; and that required transportation system improvements will be implemented as part of this development. (Ex. 1, §7.A; Ex. 74, §§3.C.5, 3.C.7; Ex. 91, §§3.B.5–6). 74. The Hearing Examiner finds that these responses are supported by transportation analysis and applicable planning documents. No expert traffic analysis was submitted by commenters to contradict these findings. Staff’s responses are therefore deemed credible and FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 20 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 supported by more than a preponderance of evidence in the record. n Repetition and Nature of Public Comments 75. In reviewing the record, it is apparent that a substantial portion of the public comments repeat similar concerns across multiple submissions and stages of review, including issues related to environmental impacts, infrastructure adequacy, and project compatibility. Many of these issues were already addressed in public processes leading to the Development Agreement, Amendments to the DA, reviews for the FEIS and the SFEIS, which all apply to this project. 76. Most, if not each and every comment was addressed by County Staff in the Staff Report, Addendum, and Response to Comments, and subsequent comments largely reiterate those same issues without introducing materially new evidence. 77. Public comments provide important context and reflect community concerns; however, in most instances, such comments are not supported by technical analysis, expert testimony, or other evidence sufficient to rebut the County’s findings. 78. During the public hearing, no one provided studies, reports, or testimony from qualified professionals that contradict the technical conclusions relied upon by County Staff, including environmental, engineering, and planning analyses. 79. Accordingly, the County’s responses to public comments, as set forth in the Staff Report, Addendum, and Response to Comments, are found to be credible, consistent, and supported by more than a preponderance of evidence in the record. Collateral attacks on prior planning and environmental determinations. 80. A preliminary plat hearing is not an appeal of previous legislative acts, administrative decisions, SEPA determinations, Environmental Impact Statements, or other actions that may not be favored by some parties but stand following expiration of applicable appeal periods and legal processes. 81. Washington caselaw is very clear, mindful of, and regularly applies the policy of finality in land use decisions. Pub. Util. Dist. No. 1 of Snohomish Cty. v. State, 4 Wn.3d 228 (2025); Cmty. Treasures v. San Juan County, 192 Wn.2d 47, 427 P.3d 647 (2018). So, a project application review process, like this Preliminary Plat application, cannot be used to attack or seek changes to regulatory permits, agency decisions, legislative actions and the like by agencies – including the Board of Commissioners – with appropriate jurisdiction over matters that were never appealed or for which the appeal review process has concluded. See lengthy discussion and summary of relevant caselaw in Twin Bridge Marine Park, LLC v. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 21 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 Dep't of Ecology, 162 Wn.2d 825, 175 P.3d 1050 (2008)(summarizes the well-established principle of Washington law that prohibits collateral attacks of prior government decisions to give closure and clarity to interested citizens where agencies and public had sufficient notice to resolve any dispute in court or another forum but did not do so); See, e.g., Wenatchee Sportsmen Ass'n v. Chelan County, 141 Wn.2d 169, 4 P.3d 123 (2000) (a challenge to a Chelan County decision concerning residential development permits under the Growth Management Act, chapter 36.70A RCW, must be brought under LUPA); Skamania County v. Columbia River Gorge Comm'n, 144 Wn.2d 30, 26 P.3d 241 (2001) (construing a federal act, 16 U.S.C. § 544m(a), no collateral attack on a local final land use decision can be made when no timely appeal is filed); and Chelan County v. Nykriem, 146 Wn.2d 904, 931-33, 52 P.3rd 1 (2002)(holding that land use decisions are final after available appeal period expires and cannot be collaterally attacked). 82. The Examiner is without authority to amend the Development Agreement, or to modify the Master Plan provisions of the County’s code, as some comments appear to request. Hearing Examiner’s authority is limited to that granted by ordinance. 83. There is no dispute that this project requires a Type III Preliminary Plat approval, which is subject to public notice, public hearing, and a decision by the Jefferson County Hearing Examiner. The County Code vests the Hearing Examiner with authority to hear and issue decisions on applications for Type III land use decisions. (See JCC 18.40.040, explaining Project permit application framework, Table 8-1, types of permits, decisions required, and Table 8-2, showing final decision made by the Hearing Examiner on Type III land use matters). 84. In this state, a hearing examiner has only the authority granted by ordinance, and an examiner generally lacks jurisdiction to consider requests for equitable relief. See HJS Dev., Inc. v. Pierce Co., 148 Wn.2d 451, 471, 61 P.3d 1141 (2003); Chaussee v. Snohomish County Council, 38 Wn. App. 630, 640, 689 P.2d 1084 (1984). 85. Some comments suggested that the Examiner should condition this project to include bonds or other financial surety measures to ensure or guarantee that major elements of this project are built or completed, or that work is performed without need for the County to step in and spend its resources making corrections or completing the project. While some Washington jurisdictions include bonds and financial surety measures as part of possible preliminary plat conditions, such authority is absent in the Jefferson County Code. 86. Other parts of the County Code allow for bonds and surety devices. Not the land division code provisions that apply to preliminary plat reviews. For instance, JCC 18.30.080, captioned “Roads”, notes that a maintenance bond guaranteeing certain improvements may FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 22 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 be required as a condition of final plat approval. (See JCC 18.30.080(1)(t)). A similar grant of bond authority is not provided in the County’s code with addressing preliminary plat approval. 87. The County’s Shoreline Master Program, at JCC 18.25.270, re: Critical areas, shoreline buffers, and ecological protection, mandates bonds/surety for projects that include compensatory mitigation measures: “(2)(f) When compensatory mitigation measures are required, all of the following shall apply: […] (vi) The county shall require the applicant/proponent to post a bond or provide other financial surety equal to the estimated cost of the mitigation in order to ensure the mitigation is carried out successfully. The bond/surety shall be refunded to the applicant/proponent upon completion of the mitigation activity and any required monitoring.” There is no dispute that this preliminary plat project does not propose development within the County’s shoreline jurisdiction, so the SMP provisions do not apply. 88. More significantly, the County’s Shoreline Master Program expressly empowers the Hearing Examiner to impose conditions requiring a bond or other acceptable security “to assure that the project proponent and/or his or her successors adhere to the approved plans and all conditions attached to the shoreline permit.” (See JCC 18.25.610(2)(h), which reads as follows: Hearing Examiner. The hearing examiner is vested with the authority and responsibility to: […] (h) At his or her sole discretion, require any project proponent granted a shoreline permit to post a bond or other acceptable security with the county, conditioned to assure that the project proponent and/or his or her successors adhere to the approved plans and all conditions attached to the shoreline permit. Such bonds or securities shall have a face value of at least 150 percent of the estimated development cost including attached conditions. 89. The Examiner’s authority is limited to the application of the criteria set forth in the applicable subdivision code provisions and governing law. Washington courts have consistently held that preliminary subdivision decisions must be based on articulated standards and supported by substantial evidence tied to those standards, and may not rest on generalized concerns or discretionary judgment untethered to adopted criteria or authority. Public opposition or generalized concerns do not constitute a lawful basis to add conditions like bonding or financial security measures, especially given the absence of specific code criteria delegating authority to impose such conditions. Clearly, the County’s legislative body, its Board of Commissioners, is fully informed and aware of how it can – and in fact it has – granted express authority for the Hearing Examiner to impose bonding/financial security requirements as part of Shoreline permit approvals. Its failure to include even the most general of grants allowing for such authority for a preliminary subdivision is telling. If they meant to say it, they could have. They did not. The Examiner is without authority to amend or craft new code language. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 23 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 90. When a legislative body, like the Jefferson County Board of Commissioners, enacts a law, it is presumed to be familiar with its prior enactments. See Leonard v. City of Bothell, 87 Wash. 2d 847, 853 (1976), citing Daly v. Chapman, 85 Wn.2d 780, 539 P.2d 831 (1975). 91. The Board of Commissioners adopted the County’s Land Division code that applies to this application in July of 2006. (See Development Agreement, appendix D, copy of Land Division Code version that applies to this application, adopted by Ord. No. 8-06, July 10, 2006 [as listed on County’s online Ordinance Table]). In that version of the County’s code, at former JCC 18.35.350, Surety requirements are authorized for Final Subdivisions, NOT preliminary subdivisions. 92. In 2013, the Board of Commissioners approved a version of the County’s Shoreline Master Program, which expressly authorized bond/surety requirements for aspects of some Shoreline Permits. (See Appendix F, Shoreline Codes that apply under the Development Agreement, adopted by Ord. No. 7-13 on Dec. 16, 2013 [as listed on County’s online Ordinance Table]). 93. The Development Agreement for this project location was adopted by the Board of Commissioners in 2018, and amended in 2019. (Staff Report, pages 11 and 12). At no point did the Commissioners modify development regulations that would apply to this project to authorize the Examiner to impose bond/surety requirements similar to those for Shoreline Permits. 94. Then, in 2024, the Board of Commissioners repealed a number of older codes, and replaced them with the current Unified Development Code (UDC), which includes the County’s current Land Division code provisions, found in JCC Chapter 18.35. Just like the older version of the County’s Land Division code, the newer version does NOT provide express authority for bonds or surety requirements as part of a preliminary plat approval, and only allows such devices to be used in connection with Final Subdivisions. (See current 18.35.350, adopted by Ord. No. 9-24 on December 9, 2024 [as listed on County’s online Ordinance Table]). 95. Each time the Commissioners enacted ordinances addressing subdivisions, development regulations and the like, it is presumed to have been aware of bonding and financial security powers that it previously included in its Shoreline Master Plan. The Examiner presumes that the Commissioners were well aware of their power to impose bonding or surety requirements as part of a preliminary plat approval, a grading permit, or other approval required for aspects of this proposal. State law gives the County’s legislative body broad power to control land-use matters. By enacting new Land Division code provisions and language in the Development Agreement that do not require or authorize FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 24 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 bonds or surety requirements as part of preliminary plat approvals, the Commissioners demonstrated their intent to omit such delegation of authority to the Examiner. 96. And, where a legislative body leaves an enactment unchanged in the face of a decision interpreting or applying such enactment, courts can conclude that if the legislative body wanted to change terms of its enactment it would have expressly amended relevant language to do so rather than leave it unchanged.3 97. Here, the Jefferson County Board of Commissioners have granted undisputed authority for the Hearing Examiner to impose bonding/financial security requirements for some matters, like Shoreline Permits and compensatory mitigation for impacts on regulated critical areas, among other things. The same or even vaguely similar language is not found in code provisions addressing preliminary plats. So, by crafting language that would accomplish such purpose, allowing for bond requirements as part of conditions for shoreline permits and other approvals, it could be argued that the Examiner would be acting beyond his authority, and contrary to the County Commissioners’ express intent reflected in their delegation of authority to impose bonding/financial guarantee/security conditions of approval for some matters but not others. 98. Based on the record, and language found in – and absent from – the Jefferson County Code, the Examiner respectfully declines requests from some parties of record to craft language that would impose bonding/financial guarantee/security conditions of approval on this preliminary plat. Even if such authority existed, or existing codes could be read to allow for bonds or financial surety conditions, the facts in this record would not support such request, and instead demonstrate that the applicant has performed work on the site under other permits that are not part of this preliminary plat application, including a Stormwater Permit, and while Jefferson County has received complaints about such work, the complaints were investigated by the County and the Washington Department of Ecology, and no violations have been found. (See summary of permits issued by some state agencies and the County for work on the site, lack of violations found after investigating complaints, on page 20 of the Staff Report Addendum). Baseless request for recusal. 99. As explained during the public hearing, there is no factual or legal basis for the last- minute attempt to obtain recusal. In addition to reasons already explained on the record, and further supported by written submittals from County staff (See Ex. 91, analysis and discussion on page 14), any unfair influence, conflict of interest, or similar grounds for recusal of a hearing officer cannot be generated or based upon a matter of the moving party’s own creation. Washington caselaw soundly rejects efforts to recuse hearing officers based 3 Friends of Snoqualmie Valley v. King Cnty. Boundary Review Bd., 118 Wash. 2d 488, 496-97 (1992). FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 25 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 on lawsuits or claims raised by the moving party against the hearing officer. Just as one cannot manufacture an appearance of unfairness or bias by filing a lawsuit against a presiding official, in this matter, the moving party cannot manufacture a basis for recusal based on the effect or influence they groundlessly allege must exist when County officials took some action expressing their support for this project – especially here, where the document was not known and certainly not top-of-mind to the Examiner until it was brought to his attention by the moving party.4 Phasing. 100. To be crystal clear – phasing is not mandatory for this preliminary plat. It is optional, provided that any phasing proposal (i.e. proposal to develop and then seek final plat approval for one portion of the plat-property before others, and so forth) must follow the Phasing Plan that applies to this project, which is detailed in Amendment 2 to the Development Agreement, at Section 10 and the site plan included as Exhibit 4 to such Amendment. 101. Amendment 2 to the Development Agreement specifies terms of the Phasing Plan that must be followed if this project is to be developed in phases. If the applicant chooses to move forward and develop the preliminary plat as a single project with one Final Plat approval required from the County, it may do so. But, if the applicant chooses to develop the project in phases, the sequencing and contents of each phase must abide by the terms of the binding Phasing Plan found in Amendment 2. (Staff Report, page 90; Amendment 2 to Development Agreement). 102. Compliance with the Phasing requirements found in Amendment 2 to the Development Agreement is mandatory. (See Amendment 2; Staff Report, paragraphs 168- 173; Ex. 74, Staff Report Addendum, page 11; Ex. 91, Staff Response to Hearing Comments, on pages 17-18). 103. The Examiner, like several public commenters, found parts of the Development Agreement and Amendment 2 unclear and difficult to understand as to what might or might not be required to happen as part of Phase 1, as people understandably expressed concerns that the applicant might just move forward with residential aspects of the plat before ever building various public amenities called for in the Development Agreement and various planning instruments subject to public review over many years. Fortunately, on the subject 4 “One cannot manufacture an appearance of unfairness by merely filing a lawsuit against the presiding official. See, e.g., United States v. Pryor, 960 F.2d 1, 3 (1st Cir. 1992) (“It cannot be that an automatic recusal can be obtained by the simple act of suing the judge.” (citing Ronwin v. State Bar of Ariz., 686 F.2d 692, 701 (9th Cir. 1982), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 938 (1983))). Mr. King's suit against [the hearing officer] Mr. Schoeggl casts no taint on Mr. Schoeggl's appearance of fairness and is not grounds for disqualifying Mr. Schoeggl as the hearing officer, alone or in concert with other allegations.” In re Disciplinary Proceeding Against King, 168 Wn.2d 888, 232 P.3d 1095 (2010). FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 26 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 of Phasing, the Staff Report stands unrebutted by the applicant or any public comments on its summary and explicit identification of the specific public amenities that must be provided as part of Phase 1. That list of public amenities that must be included as part of any Phase 1 reads as follows: 1. Nine-hole golf course 2. Spa services 3. Sports courts 4. Pool 5. Water slides 6. Community Center/Recreation Center. (Staff Report, on page 91). 104. The applicant is fully aware and readily acknowledges that they are required to build and provide what they call “minimum recreational amenities” to function as a master planned resort, and that they cannot move on to subsequent phases of residential development until including the “minimum recreational amenities in the first phase of development.” (See Ex. 75, Applicant’s Response to Staff Report). The applicant’s counsel wrote: The Project Description in the Staff Report includes a list of recreational amenities provided by the Applicant that it intends to build. It is important to distinguish between the recreational amenities that the Applicant intends to build and the minimum recreational amenities that must be built. The Development Agreement entered into between the County and the Applicant identify the minimum required recreational amenities that must be provided for the project to function as master planned resort. The Applicant has, during its marketing efforts and communications with the County, indicated a desire to include additional recreational amenities beyond those identified in the Development Agreement including, but not limited to, a go-kart track and hockey rink. We provide this distinction because the Applicant’s ability to move on to subsequent phases of residential development is dependent upon including the minimum recreational amenities in the first phase of development. The DA and applicable development regulations do not require any additional amenities be built. (Ex. 75, on page 1). 105. The Examiner acknowledges and finds that while a go-kart track and hockey rink would be welcome amenities that can be developed as part of this preliminary plat, the list of “minimum recreational amenities” that must be included as part of any Phase I is mandatory, as listed in the previous finding derived from an unchallenged portion of the Staff Report which credibly consolidates and summarizes the specific requirements associated with the Phasing Plan. 106. That binding Phasing Plan expressly mandates that, as part of Phase 1 – i.e. the FIRST phase of the development – certain recreational amenities must be constructed and complete. Phase 1 means phase 1, the first phase. So, Phases 2 and 3 cannot receive final plat approval until after Phase 1 is complete, and Phase 1 cannot receive final plat approval until all conditions are satisfied for such phase, expressly including completion of the recreational FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 27 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 amenities that shall be available to the general public as listed above. A preponderance of evidence demonstrates the proposed project, as conditioned, satisfies applicable approval criteria. 107. There is no dispute that is application is vested to the version of Chapter 18.35 JCC in effect when the Development Agreement was executed, and that these regulations are included in Appendix D to the Development Agreement.5 Project opponents and concerned citizens may find some comfort in knowing that the preliminary plat approval language has not changed in a profound manner since the Development Agreement was adopted. They are substantially similar to the same criteria found in the state subdivision statute, in Ch. 58.17 RCW. No one directed attention to something critical that is missing that would be reviewed under current codes but is somehow missing from the prior code that could result in detriment to the community at large. 108. So, for this preliminary plat application, the applicable Approval Criteria derived from Appendix D to the Development Agreement [found in former JCC 18.35.310] are as follows, with 3 numbered sections with subparts, and additional findings from the Examiner provided below each criterion: 1. Long subdivisions shall be given preliminary approval, including preliminary approval subject to conditions, upon finding by the county that all of the following have been satisfied: a. The proposed subdivision conforms to all applicable county, state and federal zoning, land use, environmental and health regulations, and plans, including, but not limited to, the following: i. The Jefferson County Comprehensive Plan; and ii. The provisions of this code, including any incorporated standards. Findings: As described and analyzed in Section 7.A of the Staff Report, the project is consistent with and implements the Jefferson County Comprehensive Plan, including the Brinnon Subarea Plan, as required in section 8.2 of the Development Agreement.6 The Comprehensive Plan establishes, at a policy level, that a master planned resort should be located on the Black Point peninsula. The project advances goals related to expanding urban-level development and infrastructure in master planned resorts and implementing policies crafted to guide development of master planned resorts. The BOCC, in its findings for Ord. No. 01-0128-08, determined that the project is consistent with the Comprehensive Plan, in particular Land Use Policies 24.1-24.13, and each of the criteria 5 Development Agreement section 8.5. 6 This section requires that the Comprehensive Plan in effect on the date the Development Agreement was executed serves as the policy guidance and foundation for project development. The applicable plan is the 2004-2017 Comprehensive Plan. The Brinnon Subarea Plan is adopted as part of the Comprehensive Plan and is unchanged since its amendment in 2004. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 28 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 applicable to the proposal had been met. The BOCC further found that the project is consistent with the Brinnon Subarea Plan, Goal 1.0, and Policies 1.1-1.3, and each of the criteria applicable to the proposal had been met. As further documented in Section 7.B of the Staff Report, with conditions the project complies or will comply with applicable zoning, land use, environmental, and health regulations. The project consists of land divisions to support master planned resort uses. Environmental (SEPA) review was completed at a programmatic and at a project level with the FEIS and FSEIS, and with conditions the project will meet applicable development thresholds. Further environmental analysis was performed to evaluate critical areas, including critical aquifer recharge areas, geologically hazardous areas, and wetlands, and with conditions the project will meet applicable standards for development near these areas. The project is designed to and, with conditions, will protect public health through provision of appropriate utilities, drainage, roadway design, and other features. b. Utilities and other public services necessary to serve the needs of the proposed subdivision shall be made available, including open spaces, drainage ways, roads, streets, other public ways, potable water, transit facilities, sewage disposal, parks, playgrounds, schools, sidewalks and other improvements that assure safe walking conditions for students who walk to and from school. Findings: As conditioned, the project has provided for utilities and other public services necessary to serve the needs of the proposed project proposal and to mitigate its impact on the surrounding community. PHMPR will establish the Pleasant Harbor Utility District to own, manage, and maintain the Pleasant Harbor Water System and Pleasant Harbor Wastewater System. A draft WSP and WWSP have been provided, and the WWSP has received approval from DOE. WSP plan approval will be required as a condition of approval prior to issuing construction permits for infrastructure and WSP will include resolution of the deficiency in total domestic water availability to DOE’s satisfaction. Stormwater management will comply with the 2024 SWMMWW and a Drainage Report has been prepared with proposed facilities that provide the necessary detention, flow control, and water quality treatment. An internal transportation network allowing for vehicular, pedestrian, bicycle, and golf cart access has been provided, and road sections will be amended to address safety for non-vehicular modes. The transportation network has been designed to ensure safe walking conditions for students that may be present on the property. The project includes substantial open spaces and resort amenity facilities throughout the property that provide wildlife habitat conservation as well as recreational opportunities. Memoranda of Understanding have been executed with BSD, BFD, JCSO, Jefferson Transit Authority, Jefferson Healthcare, and Jefferson County (for housing and parks and recreation) to satisfy applicable FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 29 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 requirements in Ord. No. 01-0128-08 and the FEIS and FSEIS. Conditions of approval are included to ensure the proposed facilities and necessary services are adequate and consistent with applicable code requirements and standards. With conditions, the project has made available utilities and other public services. c. The probable significant adverse environmental impacts of the proposed subdivision, together with any practical means of mitigating adverse impacts, have been considered such that the proposal will not have an unacceptable adverse effect upon the quality of the environment, in accordance with the State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA) implementing provisions contained within Chapter 18.40 JCC and Chapter 43.21C RCW. Findings: As described in Section 6.E of the Staff Report, a programmatic FEIS was issued in 2007 and a project-level FSEIS was issued in 2015 to evaluate the proposal. The FEIS and FSEIS evaluated potential probably significant adverse environmental impacts and recommended mitigation measures. Compliance with the mitigation measures is mandatory pursuant to JCC 17.60.060. As described in Section 7.B of the Staff Report, the project has incorporated the required mitigation measures or, with conditions, will meet the mitigation measures set forth in the FEIS and FSEIS. The probable significant adverse environmental impacts of the proposed subdivision, together with any practical means of mitigating adverse impacts, have been considered such that the proposal will not have an unacceptable adverse effect upon the quality of the environment, in accordance with the State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA) implementing provisions contained within Chapter 18.40 JCC and Chapter 43.21C RCW. d. Approving the proposed subdivision will serve the public use and interest and adequate provision has been made for the public health, safety, and general welfare. Findings: The project as proposed and conditioned advances the public use and interest and makes adequate provision for public health, safety, and general welfare. The project is consistent with the Jefferson County Comprehensive Plan, a document that safeguards the public interest and public health, safety, and general welfare at a policy level. The project is also consistent with the Brinnon Subarea Plan, which focuses on the public use, interest, health, safety, and general welfare of the Brinnon community at a policy level. The Jefferson County Comprehensive Plan and the Brinnon Subarea Plan are implemented by the development regulations set forth in the Jefferson County Code, including Titles 17 and 18. With its basis in Title 18 JCC, the development agreement also implements the Jefferson County Comprehensive Plan and the Brinnon Subarea Plan. With conditions, the proposed land division meets applicable standards and FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 30 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 policies in place to serve the public use and interest and protect the public health, safety, and general welfare. The project proposal has satisfied the conditions related to Comprehensive Plan consistency; land use, zoning, environmental, and public health regulations consistency; adequate provision of utilities and public services to support the development; SEPA review and incorporation of required mitigation measures; protection of the public use and interest; and adequate provision for the public health, safety, and general welfare. 2. Notwithstanding approval criteria set forth in subsection (1) of this section, in accordance with RCW 58.17.120, as now adopted and hereafter amended, a proposed subdivision may be denied because of flood, inundation or swamp conditions. Where any portion of the proposed subdivision lies within both a flood control zone, as specified by Chapter 86.16 RCW, and either the 100- year floodplain or the regulatory floodway, the county shall not approve the preliminary plat unless: (a) The applicant has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the hearing examiner that no feasible alternative exists to locating lots and building envelopes within the 100-year floodplain; and (b) It imposes a condition requiring the applicant to comply with Article VI-F of Chapter 18.15 JCC7 and any written recommendations of the Washington State Department of Ecology. In such cases, the county shall issue no development permit associated with the proposed short subdivision until flood control problems have been resolved. Finding: The project is not located within a flood control zone, 100-year floodplain, or regulatory floodway. The criteria in this section do not apply. 3. Pursuant to RCW 86.56.345 current year and any delinquent taxes must be paid before approval of any subdivision. Finding: As of the date of the Staff Report, all properties are current on taxes. Property tax payments will be verified prior to final plat approval. 109. JCC 18.40.280(5) includes additional review criteria that apply to this preliminary plat application. This section specifies that, in addition to the approval criteria listed elsewhere in the Unified Development Code, the hearing examiner shall not approve a proposed development unless he/she first makes the following findings and conclusions: 1. The development adequately mitigates impacts identified under Articles VI-D 7 Chapter 18.15 JCC was recodified into Chapter 18.22 JCC. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 31 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 through VI-I of Chapter 18.15 JCC8 (i.e., environmentally sensitive areas) and Article X of [Chapter 18.40 JCC] (i.e., SEPA implementing provisions). Finding: The unrebutted Staff Report explains that Articles VI-D through VI-I of Chapter 18.15 formerly contained regulations for Environmentally Sensitive Areas District Overlays, but were repealed in 2008. Environmentally sensitive areas regulations were codified in Chapter 18.22 JCC at that time. The project is vested under Section 8.4 of the Development Agreement to the critical areas standards that were in place when the Development Agreement was executed, adopted as Appendix C to the Development Agreement. As described in Section 7.B of the Staff Report, the applicant team has provided reports and other information to investigate and characterize the variety of environmentally sensitive (critical) areas present on the subject property and to review and analyze the proposal and potential impacts therefrom. With conditions, the project meets applicable standards for development in or near critical areas and their buffers. As described in Section 6.E of the Staff Report, the project was reviewed under SEPA at a programmatic level in 2007 and at a project-specific level in 2015. The FEIS and FSEIS contain mitigation measures that must be implemented to achieve no significant adverse environmental impact. Adherence to mitigation measures is mandatory pursuant to JCC 17.60.060(2) and enforceable through Title 19 of the Jefferson County Code. Section 7.B of the Staff Report documents the incorporation of SEPA mitigation measures where appropriate to the preliminary plat. Future analysis of compliance with applicable SEPA mitigation measures is required in all phases of permitting, land division, and project development and operation. With conditions, the project has addressed environmental impacts and SEPA mitigation measures appropriate to this stage of project review. 2. The development is consistent with the Jefferson County Comprehensive Plan and meets the requirements and intent of this Unified Development Code. Finding: Compliance with the Jefferson County Comprehensive Plan, the Brinnon Subarea Plan, and applicable development standards in the Jefferson County Code are discussed in Section 8.B of the Staff Report. As noted in the Staff Findings in that Section 8.B, the project is consistent with and implements the Jefferson County Comprehensive Plan and the Brinnon Subarea Plan, per the analysis in Section 7.A of the Staff Report. With conditions, the project is also consistent with applicable development standards in the Jefferson County Code, as documented in the analysis in Section 7.B of the Staff Report. 3. The development is not detrimental to the public health, safety, and welfare. 8 Chapter 18.15 JCC was recodified into Chapter 18.22 JCC. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 32 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 Finding: The project is being developed under applicable codes and standards set forth in the Jefferson County Code, the Development Agreement (including Amendment 1 and Amendment 2), and the FS&CA (including Amendment 1). These codes and standards were adopted to protect the public health, safety, and welfare and development consistent with the codes and standards is presumed to be not detrimental to the public health, safety, and welfare. Further, the project was reviewed under a FEIS and FSEIS and is required pursuant to JCC 17.60.060(2) to implement the mitigation measures identified therein. This includes measures to eliminate and/or mitigate potential impacts such that there are no adverse impacts to the public health, safety, and welfare. 4. For subdivision applications, findings and conclusions shall be issued in conformance with Chapter 18.35 JCC and RCW 58.17.110.9 Finding: The proposal is for a preliminary subdivision. Findings and conclusions addressing Chapter 18.35 JCC are provided in previous findings and are not duplicated here. RCW 58.17.110(2) requires the County to make substantially similar written findings that: (a) Appropriate provisions are made for the public health, safety, and general welfare and for such open spaces, drainage ways, streets or roads, alleys, other public ways, transit stops, potable water supplies, sanitary wastes, parks and recreation, playgrounds, schools and schoolgrounds and all other relevant facts, including sidewalks and other planning features that assure safe walking conditions for students who only walk to and from school; and (b) The public use and interest will be served by the platting of such subdivision and dedication. If it finds that the proposed subdivision and dedication make such appropriate provisions and that the public use and interest will be served, then the legislative body shall approve the proposed subdivision and dedication. Finding: With respect to RCW 58.17.110(2)(a), the project has made adequate provisions for the public health, safety, and welfare. The project, as conditioned, is in general conformance with applicable plans, policies, codes, standards, and the Development Agreement (including Amendment 1 and Amendment 2). The project design includes adequate provision of open spaces, drainage ways, streets and roads, other public and private ways, potable water supplies, sanitary wastes, parks and 9 These criteria apply to preliminary subdivision applications. Preliminary subdivision applications are Type III processes decided by the Hearing Examiner. Final subdivisions are Type IV applications decided by the Board of County Commissioners. The Hearing Examiner is required to make findings with respect to the criteria in RCW 58.17.110; therefore these criteria must be considered in the Hearing Examiner’s review and decision-making processes. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 33 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 recreation, and playgrounds. An MOU with the BSD makes adequate provision for schools and schoolgrounds. Separate walking paths are proposed and will support safe walking routes for children. Compliance with specific standards and criteria will occur with each construction permit. With respect to RCW 58.17.110(2)(b), the public use and interest is served by platting the subdivision. The proposal, as conditioned, implements the Jefferson County Comprehensive Plan and the Brinnon Subarea Plan, which both identify a master planned resort on Black Point. The project will be developed in accordance with applicable standards in the Jefferson County Code, the Development Agreement (including Amendment 1 and Amendment 2), the FS&CA (including Amendment 1), and the mitigation measures in the FEIS and FSEIS to protect the public health, welfare, and safety. The project will provide additional amenities accessible both to local residents in the Brinnon community as well as contributions to Jefferson County quality of life and economic prospects. This will be verified as appropriate with construction permits. 110. Based on this record, and as conditioned below, there is insufficient evidence and an absence of legal authority to support denial of the requested preliminary plat. No one offered testimony or written comments that would refute the analysis and findings regarding the project’s compliance and consistency with relevant codes, plans and policies, Comprehensive Plan Polices, or County development regulations, as set forth in the Staff Report issued for this project. An unrebutted preponderance of evidence in the record fully supports the analysis, findings, and recommended conditions contained in the Staff Report. Additional conditions have been added by the Examiner, all of which are supported by evidence in the record. 111. This application came with a large record, many comments, and a long history of legal challenges and administrative reviews. So, the Examiner tried to review all materials, consider all points of view, and update legal research on relevant topics. The Examiner reviewed the applicable approval criteria for preliminary plats as set forth in RCW 58.17.110, Jefferson County Code Chapter 18.35, and the provisions governing the Pleasant Harbor Master Planned Resort, including the Development Agreement. The Staff Report credibly evaluates the proposal under these criteria, and the Addendum to Staff Report (Exhibit 74) and Response to Public Comments (Exhibit 91) supplement and refine that analysis. 112. The Staff Report provides a comprehensive evaluation of each applicable approval criterion, including consistency with the Comprehensive Plan, compliance with zoning and development standards, provision of infrastructure and services, protection of environmental resources, and compatibility with surrounding land uses. (Ex. 1, §7.A–7.G). FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 34 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 113. The Addendum to Staff Report confirms that revisions to the application and additional information submitted following issuance of the Staff Report do not alter the fundamental analysis or conclusions regarding compliance with approval criteria, but instead provide clarification and additional detail supporting those conclusions. (Ex. 74, §§3.C.1– 3.C.11). 114. As discussed in previous findings, the Response to Public Comments further addresses issues raised during the public comment and hearing process and confirms that such comments do not identify deficiencies in the proposal that would prevent the project from meeting applicable approval criteria. (Ex. 91, §3.B). 115. The Hearing Examiner further finds that no evidence has been presented demonstrating that the proposal fails to meet any required criterion, and that the conditions of approval provide sufficient mechanisms to ensure ongoing compliance and protection of public health, safety, and general welfare. 116. The record, including without limitation the application materials, supporting studies and professional consultant reports, Staff Report, Addendum to Staff Report, and Response to Public Comments, demonstrates that appropriate provision has been made for these elements. The County’s analysis relies upon technical studies, agency review, environmental analysis, and enforceable conditions of approval, which collectively establish that infrastructure, utilities, environmental protections, and public services will be provided in a manner consistent with applicable law and the Development Agreement. 117. Thoughtful public comments raised concerns regarding potential impacts to water quality, infrastructure capacity, wildlife, cultural resources, traffic, and community character. These concerns have been carefully considered and are reflected throughout the record. However, as discussed in the Findings above, such concerns are addressed through the applicable regulatory framework, prior environmental review, mitigation measures, specific conditions of approval and subsequent permitting processes. 118. Approval of this preliminary plat, subject to conditions, will serve the public use and interest. This conclusion is based on the comprehensive regulatory framework governing the project, the extensive environmental review conducted to date, the enforceable provisions of the Development Agreement, and the requirement that subsequent permits must comply with all applicable laws and standards prior to construction or occupancy. 119. Except as modified in this Decision, all Findings, and statements of fact contained in the Staff Report, the Staff Report Addendum, and the Staff Response to Hearing Comments FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 35 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 are incorporated herein by reference as Findings of the undersigned-hearing examiner.10 120. Consistent with authority granted in County and State regulations, the Examiner has conditioned approval of the preliminary plat to ensure the proposal is consistent with the County code, the applicable Development Agreement, and to mitigate or avoid potential adverse impacts. V. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW. 1. The record includes a preponderance of evidence establishing that the pending application satisfies applicable approval criteria and merits approval, subject to conditions. 2. As conditioned, the proposal meets the goals, policies, and implementation recommendations and requirements set forth in the applicable Jefferson County Comprehensive Plan, Brinnon Subarea Plan, Development Agreement (including Amendment 1 and Amendment 2) with exhibits and appendices, Jefferson County Code, and the FS&CA (including Amendment 1). 3. As conditioned, the proposal is consistent with applicable Federal and State laws and regulations. 4. As conditioned, the public use and interest are served by approving the proposal. The proposal makes adequate provisions for the public health, safety, and general welfare. The proposed preliminary plat addresses the relevant factors to be considered. Appropriate provisions are made for potable water supply, sanitary waste, and other utilities, streets, open spaces, and drainage ways. Impacts to schools, transit, parks and recreation facilities, emergency services, police, and healthcare have been identified and mitigated. Sidewalks provide safe walking routes to school bus stops in the event that school-aged children live on the property. 5. None of the public comments questioning or challenging aspects of the project were supported by professional reports or studies of comparable weight to those submitted by the applicant or relied on by County officials, nor were they supported by credible evidence to establish that the project will result in any significant adverse impacts of the sort that require additional mitigation beyond that included in the FEIS, the SFEIS or the conditions of approval recommended in the Staff Report. No one offered sufficient credible testimony or evidence at any point through the public hearing process that would serve as a basis to require additional environmental review or to deny the requested preliminary plat. 10 For purposes of brevity, only certain Findings from the Department’s Recommendation are highlighted for discussion in this Decision, and others are summarized, but any mention or omission of particular findings should not be viewed to diminish their full meaning and effect, except as modified herein. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 36 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 6. Any finding or other statement contained in a previous section of this Decision that is deemed to be a Conclusion of Law is hereby adopted as such and incorporated by reference. VI. DECISION. Based upon the preceding Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, evidence presented through the course of the open record hearing, all materials contained in the contents of the record, and the Examiner’s site visits to the area, the undersigned Examiner APPROVES the Pleasant Harbor Master Planner Resort Preliminary Plat application, assigned File No. SUB2023-00025, subject to the attached Conditions of Approval, which are incorporated as part of this Decision by this reference. Decision issued: April 17, 2026. Gary N. McLean Hearing Examiner for Jefferson County FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 37 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT PRELIMINARY PLAT FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 In accord with authority granted in the Jefferson County Code, the hearing examiner approves the above-referenced preliminary plat application subject to conditions, modifications and restrictions set forth below, all found necessary to make the application compatible with the environment, and carry out applicable state laws and regulations, and the regulations, policies, objectives and goals of the County’s comprehensive plan, development codes, the Development Agreement, as amended, and other ordinances, policies and objectives of the County. Conditions Added by the Hearing Examiner: A. Development of the plat shall be substantially consistent with drawings provided in the Preliminary Plat application materials, included in the record as Ex. 33 (plans dated August 28, 2025), subject to modifications necessary to comply with these conditions of approval. B. No construction or site development activities related to the plat may be undertaken until required county approvals become effective, and the County and other regulatory authorities with jurisdiction issue applicable permits. C. All development on the project site shall comply with all professional report conclusions and recommendations submitted in connection with the preliminary plat and engineering reviews, as approved and/or amended by the County. D. Applicant/Developer shall be responsible for consulting with state and federal agencies, and tribal entities with jurisdiction (if any) for applicable permit or other regulatory requirements. Approval of a preliminary plat does not limit the applicant’s responsibility to obtain any required permit, license or approval from a state, federal, or other regulatory body. Any conditions of regulatory agency permits, licenses, or approvals shall be considered conditions for this project. F. The final engineering plans and submittals necessary to obtain final approvals for the plat shall conform to all applicable provisions of the Jefferson County Code and the Conditions of Approval herein. G. The preliminary plat shall comply with all applicable provisions of the Development Agreement and the Jefferson County Code, whether or not such provisions are enumerated or referenced in the approved preliminary plat plans, in the staff report, or in this Decision. The burden is on the applicant to show compliance with applicable provisions of the Development Agreement, the County code and these conditions at every stage of development. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 38 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 H. The project shall not introduce noise, smoke, dust, fumes, vibrations, odors, or other conditions or which unreasonably impacts existing uses in the vicinity of the subject parcel pursuant to JCC 18.20.350. I. Regular updates of Tribal contact information. Jefferson County shall annually verify current contact information for Tribal Historic Preservation Officers (THPO) and shall immediately update contact information if Tribes notify Jefferson County of THPO staffing changes. With each issued development permit associated with this preliminary plat that involves land-disturbing activity, Jefferson County shall provide current THPO contact information and shall require PHMPR to incorporate it into the Inadvertent Discovery Protocol kept on site. Development permits that involve land-disturbing activity shall include the following condition of approval: PHMPR shall append to the site copy of the Inadvertent Discovery Protocol (IDP) a list of current Tribal Historic Preservation Officer contact information provided by Jefferson County and shall use such contact information in case of inadvertent discovery or any other notification required by the IDP. J. Archaeological Monitoring and IDP compliance. All contractors and personnel shall be familiar with the inadvertent discovery plan and protocols that apply to this development. PHMPR and its contractors engaged in land-disturbing activity shall follow the approved Plan for Archaeological Monitoring and Inadvertent Discovery Protocol (Appendix Q to the Development Agreement) and shall provide a final report to affected Tribes at the completion of excavation in each high- probability area shown in Appendix Q. To the extent allowed or mandated by applicable law, parties shall keep reports and maps confidential to respect concerns of local Tribes. K. Educational signage opportunities. Considering the historical and cultural importance of prior uses and certain physical features present on the site, PHMPR will consult with relevant Tribes to develop a comprehensive signage plan, subject to review and approval by the County’s DCD Director. This plan will be implemented at suitable locations within the plat site and should provide educational information for future residents and visitors about notable events and activities that occurred there, or the significance of a physical feature itself (i.e. a kettle; shellfish beds, and the like). L. Best Management Practices. Compliance with applicable Best Management Practices [BMPs] for all development work associated this preliminary plat is expressly required as Condition of Approval for this preliminary plat. With respect to water quality related BMPs, Jefferson County shall, at the next annual review and update of the “Best Management Practices [BMPs] for the Pleasant Harbor Master Planned Resort (Including the Pleasant Harbor Marina),” provide a summary table that documents all applicable water quality standards, the document in which the standard is located, and clarification of which standard(s) control in the case of conflict. M. Enforcement. Compliance with this Preliminary Plat Decision and Conditions of Approval is mandatory, as is compliance with applicable terms of the Development Agreement, as amended. Violations of any condition or provision of such instruments shall be subject to enforcement by County officials, including without limitation through Title 19 JCC captioned “Code Compliance”, as currently written or as it may subsequently be amended. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 39 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 Conditions derived from the Staff Report. 1. This preliminary approval of the plat shall expire five years from the date the preliminary approval becomes final pursuant to JCC 18.35.400 as set forth in Appendix D to the Development Agreement. 2. A Final Plat shall be submitted to Jefferson County in the form and manner prescribed in JCC 18.35.370 as set forth in Appendix D of the Development Agreement. The Final Plat shall be in substantial conformance with the lot and tract configuration and road layout and design set forth in Exhibit 33. Any modifications to the preliminary plat must be requested in writing and reviewed subject to the standards and procedure for minor and major modifications in JCC 18.35.340 as set forth in Appendix E to the Development Agreement. 3. The following shall be included on the final plat drawing, with final proposed text subject to approval by the Development Code Administrator or his designee: a. A statement that the subdivision has been made with the free consent and in accordance with the desire of the owner or owners. This shall include a signature block for the owner, whose signature shall be written and notarized on the final plat document once the document is accepted by Jefferson County as being ready for final approval and recording. b. A certificate giving a full and correct description of the lands divided as they appear on the final plat. c. Survey requirements consistent with WAC 332-130-050 and JCC 18.35.370 as set forth in Appendix D of the Development Agreement. d. Correct legal description of all new lots and tracts in the plat. e. New easements to be recorded with the final plat, including their legal descriptions and associated dedication blocks. f. Certificates for the Community Development Director, Public Works Director, and Board of County Commissioners signature block approvals. g. Certificate of Payment for Jefferson County taxes and assessments containing Assessor and Treasurer signature blocks. h. County Finance Manager signature block. i. Auditor’s recording certificate. j. If a financial institution appears on the title report at the time of final plat approval, the signature of an official authorized to sign on behalf of the financial institution’s interest shall be included on the final plat drawing. 4. The following shall be deleted from the final plat drawing: setback lines, conceptual building footprints (building envelopes shall be provided pursuant to JCC 18.35.370(3)(k)), street improvement details, and other items not relevant to the division of land and/or plat recording unless specified in JCC 18.35.370. 5. Plat Notes shall be revised as follows: a. Plat Note 24 shall read: Except as noted below, Lots 108-117 and Tracts C, X-3, X-4, and X-14 shall have a setback for all structures of 100 feet from the top of the steep slope indicated on the Plat Maps. Single- and multi-use paths, tee boxes, and stormwater conveyance facilities including berms, ditches, and swales shall have a setback of 30 feet from the top of the steep slope. b. Plat Note 25 shall read: Tract I, X-12, and X-14 shall have a setback of 20 feet from the outer boundary of the Master Planned Resort per JCC 17.65.040(1). c. Plat Note 28 shall read: All lots and tracts associated with this Plat of the Hamlet of Pleasant Harbor shall follow setback requirements set forth in JCC 17.65.040. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 40 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 d. A new Plat Note shall be added to read: The coastal bluff shall have 30-foot buffer from the top of the steep slope. No new structures shall be located within the buffer. Single- and multi-use paths, tee boxes, and stormwater conveyance facilities including berms, ditches, and swales, are allowed within the 100-foot setback from the top of the steep slope described in Plat Note 24, provided they are not located within the 30-foot buffer. The Applicant may make minor adjustments to the Plat Note language specified in this condition; provided, all plat note language will be reviewed by Jefferson County and determined acceptable prior to granting final plat approval. 6. A. Phased approval of the final plat is allowed pursuant to JCC 18.35.330. Section 10 and Exhibit 4 of the Development Agreement (as amended) delineate the phases of the subdivision that are to be developed in increments as required by JCC 18.35.330 and JCC 18.35.660. Submission of a final plat application for less than the entire area of the preliminary plat shall adhere to the delineation of phases, the order of phases, and all other requirements for phasing set forth in section 10 and Exhibit 4 of the Development Agreement (as amended). B. For clarity moving forward, it is expressly understood that the specific public recreational amenities that must be provided as part of any Phase 1 reads as follows: 1. Nine-hole golf course 2. Spa services 3. Sports courts 4. Pool 5. Water slides 6. Community Center/Recreation Center. (See Staff Report, on page 91; Amendment 2 to the Development Agreement, at Sec. 10, and Ex. 4 attached to such amendment). 7. A recent title report (dated within 30 days of the date of the application) and information on lot closures shall be provided with the application for final plat. 8. The Applicant shall obtain approval for the proposed road names within the plat. A Road Name Petition for each road shall be submitted to the Department of Community Development for review. Road Name Petitions shall be submitted with each application for final plat that includes an unnamed road. Approved road names shall be shown on the final plat drawing. 9. The Applicant shall obtain addresses for each building and applicable structure as required pursuant to RCW 58.17.280. An Address Permit for each building or structure requiring an address shall be submitted to the Department of Community Development for review. Address Permits may be deferred to each applicable Building Permit for each building or structure requiring an address. Addresses obtained prior to final plat approval shall be shown on the final plat drawing. 10. Prior to approval and recording of the final plat, the applicant shall obtain approval from Jefferson County of the covenants, conditions, and restrictions. Additionally, the Parties agree to address residential cap issues and entry for maintenance and repair for stormwater facilities, roads, and other infrastructure. PHMPR and Jefferson County may enter into a separate Right of Entry agreement or similar legal instrument for these purposes. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 41 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 11. The project shall comply with the Development Agreement, as amended. 12. The project shall comply with applicable mitigation measures in the Master Plan for the development as described in Section 3.2 of the Development Agreement and JCC 17.60.040. The Master Plan requires compliance with the FEIS, FSEIS, Development Agreement (as amended), and Ord. No. 01-0128-08, all of which are incorporated as conditions of this preliminary plat approval. 13. The code interpretation for JCC 17.65.040 issued on August 26, 2025, and included in Exhibit 4 applies to this project. Setbacks in the MPR-GR zone shall be interpreted, applied, and administered consistent with this code interpretation. 14. PHMPR shall either revise the project proposal such that all lots and tracts accommodate the required interior lot line landscaping requirements set forth in JCC 18.30.130(5) or shall submit a request in writing to reduce the required screening landscaping between the proposed development and the adjacent Rural Residential zones. The written request shall address the approval criteria set forth in JCC 18.30.130(2)(b) in Appendix G to the Development Agreement and shall demonstrate how proposed landscaping will fulfill the intent of the required Screen-A landscaping with less than the required width. The written request may, at the sole discretion of the Development Code Administrator, require submittal of accompanying landscaping plans and/or details, including proposed species selection and sizing information. Actual landscape design shall be reviewed with construction permits and may be consolidated with or separate from review of the written request for reduction in screening landscaping. 15. PHMPR shall install the west-oriented fence identified in the Wildlife Management Plan’s (Appendix P to the Development Agreement) strategies for deterring elk from using the property in lieu of the installation of flashing signage. The fence shall be installed, at a minimum, along the westernmost property lines south of the main access road and north of the westernmost proposed residential neighborhood. In the event that the design of the plat changes between preliminary plat approval and final plat, the location and extent of the fence may be revised such that it excludes elk from golf course fairways and open space that are attractive food sources. The fence shall meet or exceed the minimum requirements for height and materials set forth in the Wildlife Management Plan. The fence shall be installed with infrastructure and shall be complete and inspected prior to final plat approval. Conditions Applicable to Developing Infrastructure 16. PHMPR shall construct or bond the preliminary facilities consistent with section 10.2.1 through 10.2.5 of Amendment 2 to the Development Agreement prior to final plat approval. Transportation 17. Access easements from the Jefferson County road system to the subdivision shall be provided consistent with JCC 18.30.080. Easements shall be shown on the final plat. The final language of the easement(s) shall be provided to and approved by Jefferson County prior to final plat approval. 18. PHPMR shall establish an agreement for the continuing maintenance of private roads either by recording a separate instrument and referencing said instrument on the final plat or by declaring a maintenance FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 42 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 agreement on the plat. The agreement shall be provided to and approved by Jefferson County prior to final plat approval. 19. Any proposed release of Old Black Point Road requires recording a formal release of easement after review and approval by Jefferson County. Nothing in this Decision shall be construed to have reviewed or approved release of Old Black Point Road or any other County-owned public ingress and egress/road easement. 20. The main entrance intersection shall include pedestrian and bicycle access, including any appropriate intersection control, sufficient to connect the preliminary plat to future development in the Maritime Village zone and to the Pleasant Harbor Marina zone. Such pedestrian and bicycle access shall be designed to satisfy the transportation mitigation measures set forth in the FEIS. 21. The secondary entrance on the east side of the property shall be designed and maintained to provide fire access in perpetuity. Construction permits for the driveway shall demonstrate, to the Fire Marshal’s satisfaction, the ability of the road to support the weight of fire apparatus that may be needed in an emergency, including but not limited to a ladder truck. If access through this entrance will be limited by a gate or similar means, the Fire Marshal shall review any proposed gates or other means of limiting access and PHMPR shall work with the Fire Marshal during construction permit review to determine an appropriate access control device (i.e., with a permit for a gate) to incorporate fire access (i.e., installation of Knox boxes or similar devices acceptable to the Fire Marshal) and to ensure unimpeded egress in case of evacuation. 22. New or altered intersections on Black Point Road, including but not limited to the maintenance area access and the proposed maintenance road for Storm Pond 3, require a Road Approach Permit from Jefferson County. The Road Approach Permit shall be obtained prior to construction related to said driveways. 23. All roads within the preliminary plat shall be considered to be “available for public use” and shall be designed to Jefferson County’s adopted road standards pursuant to transportation mitigation conditions in the FEIS. If PHMPR determines that any roads will not be available for public use, PHPMR shall provide a drawing clearly depicting such roads and the drawing shall be accompanied by a written description of how access will be controlled to prevent public use. This information shall be submitted prior to or concurrent with construction permits for affected roads. 24. PHMPR shall provide a parking layout plan with each construction permit for an occupancy that requires parking pursuant to JCC 18.30.100. Where a use is specifically listed, parking shall be calculated consistent with the requirements for that use. Where a use is not specifically listed, parking shall be determined by the administrator pursuant to requirements for Small-Scale Recreational and Tourist Uses in Table 6-2 Minimum Number of Parking Spaces Required for Different Land Uses. Modification of parking requirements shall be allowed pursuant to JCC 18.30.100(1)(a)(iii) and JCC 18.30.100(1)(g). The administrator retains the right to require a parking study prepared by a licensed civil engineer to support a parking determination for Small-Scale Recreational and Tourist Uses. 25. PHMPR shall provide an improved shared-use path connection between the golf resort and the Pleasant Harbor Marina. This shared-use path shall be constructed or bonded prior to final plat approval. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 43 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 26. For roads with Average Daily Traffic (ADT) exceeding 1,000, PHMPR shall provide design hourly volume (DHV) projections for each internal access road. Based on the ADT and DHV projections, Jefferson County shall identify the applicable standard roadway section for each internal access road. Where PHMPR proposes to deviate from Jefferson County’s assigned standard road sections, one deviation request per road shall be made in writing prior to or concurrent with construction permits for the subject road(s). Deviations must be approved prior to or concurrent with construction permits for affected roads. If a request for deviation is not approved, the Applicant shall revise the plat to accommodate Jefferson County’s assigned standard road sections. 27. Jefferson County Public Works shall review and approve the proposed Black Point Road right-of-way dedication area prior to final plat approval. The final size and configuration of the dedication area shall accommodate all proposed Black Point Road improvements intended to be transferred to and accepted for maintenance by Jefferson County Public Works, and may be required to extend beyond the edge of pavement by a distance determined during Public Works’ review to accommodate utilities and maintenance. Prior to final plat approval, PHMPR shall request and the County Engineer shall provide a written statement deeming the proposed Black Point Road right-of-way dedication to be of general public benefit. 28. The proposed Black Point Road right-of-way dedication area shall be dedicated to Jefferson County in fee simple. 29. Improvements to Black Point Road, including the re-alignment and proposed right-of-way dedication area, shall be designed to meet adopted Jefferson County road standards. This shall be demonstrated with construction permits for said Black Point Road improvements. 30. Prior to final plat approval, PHMPR shall request and the County Engineer shall provide a written statement deeming the proposed Black Point Road right-of-way dedication to be of general public benefit. 31. Roads must be consistent with adopted Jefferson County roads standards in width and construction. Where aerial apparatus access is required, roads must withstand 75,000 pounds of weight to support water tender for fire access. PHMPR may request, in writing, a deviation from adopted Jefferson County road standards. The deviation shall demonstrate adequacy for emergency access, including by aerial apparatus/ladder truck. A deviation shall not be granted for bearing weight. Deviations shall be approved prior to or concurrent with construction permits for affected roads. 32. Any deviation request for width shall be accompanied by a fire apparatus turning radius analysis. Such analysis shall be coordinated with the Fire Marshal and shall consider actual fire apparatus likely to be needed for emergency response. The Fire Marshal, in his sole discretion, shall determine the adequacy of the analysis and suitability of roads for fire apparatus access and shall issue a written determination of adequacy for the deviation. The deviation shall be reviewed by Public Works and shall not be approved without the Fire Marshal’s written determination of adequacy. 33. Final easement width and location shall be amended based on as-built conditions of roads, paths, and utilities. Final easement width and location shall consider access for maintenance. Final easement width and location will be reviewed with the final plat application. 34. Two-way shared-use paths (also described in the Staff Report as multi-use paths) shall meet WSDOT’s adopted standards in Chapter 1515 of the WSDOT Design Manual M 22-01. The proposed roadway FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 44 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 sections shall be revised to accommodate either minimum three-foot separation (preferred) or a concrete barrier as shown in Exhibits 1515-4 and 1515-6 of the WSDOT Design Manual M 22-01. Utilities 35. All existing and proposed new utilities serving each phase shall be installed or relocated underground prior to final plat approval for that phase. 36. Improvements for potable water and sanitary sewer serving each phase shall be installed or bonded prior to final plat approval for that phase. All construction of potable water and sanitary sewer (wastewater) facilities shall be in accordance with the standards, specifications, and regulations of the Washington State Department of Health and the Washington State Department of Ecology. Written verification from the Washington State Department of Health and/or the Washington State Department of Ecology that all improvements have been installed and completed must be provided to Jefferson County prior to approval of the final plat for each phase. 37. The new Pleasant Harbor water and sewer district shall be established consistent with Section 10 of Amendment 2 to the Development Agreement and the Washington State Department of Health’s Office of Drinking Water requirements. Final location and size of sewer and water utility easements shall be recorded with the final plat and conveyed to the Pleasant Harbor water and sewer district when formed. Any temporary uses shall comply with applicable requirements for fire, safety, and sanitation. 38. PHMPR shall provide documentation from the Washington State Department of Health’s Office of Drinking Water approving or conditionally/provisionally approving the water system plan prior to issuing construction permits that include water system infrastructure. 39. The Pleasant Harbor Water System Plan shall conform to the Washington State Department of Health’s Group A Public Water Systems Waterworks Standards and to Jefferson County’s Coordinated Water System Plan Design and Construction Standards. 40. The written analysis provided in Exhibit 25 is sufficient to demonstrate entitlement to adequate water rights to serve the preliminary plat. Approval of the water system plan by the Washington State Department of Health’s Office of Drinking Water shall satisfy the FEIS condition to demonstrate sufficient entitlement for the final plat. Upon approval of the water system plan, PHMPR shall provide water availability information with each development application for a use that will connect to the Pleasant Harbor Water System. 41. The wastewater (sewer) system shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the Washington State Department of Ecology’s “Criteria for Sewage Works Design” dated August 2008, or as amended, replaced, or revised. Water and sewer line crossing shall conform to Jefferson County Environmental Public Health’s “Water/Sewer Line Crossing Policy.” An additional easement may be required to facilitate horizon separation requirements. 42. Construction and operation permits for the wastewater treatment system shall be obtained by PHMPR from the Washington State Department of Ecology. The approved operational plan shall be provided to Jefferson County prior to final plat approval and prior to issuing construction permits for any structures or buildings to be served by the wastewater treatment system. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 45 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 43. Prior to Jefferson County issuing construction permits that include electrical infrastructure for a phase, PHMPR shall provide documentation from Mason County PUD No. 1 to demonstrate that the project can be sufficiently served with electricity for that phase. Verification of adequate electric supply shall be provided prior to final plat approval for that phase. Jefferson County may, in its sole discretion, request additional information about the feasibility of electrical service following submittal of any documents related to this condition. Stormwater 44. Stormwater discharge shall meet the requirements set forth in the version of the Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington and the current Department of Ecology National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) requirements, if applicable, in effect at the time each construction permit is determined complete. Verification of compliance will occur with construction permits. 45. Proposed stormwater treatment for Basin 3 shall be provided in an update or addendum to the Drainage Report. The update or addendum shall be provided prior to or accompanying the earlier of either the first construction permit application submitted for work in Basin 3 or the final plat application. 46. Proposed stormwater treatment for Kettle B Basin shall be provided in an update or addendum to the Drainage Report. The update or addendum shall be provided prior to or accompanying the earlier of either the first construction permit application submitted for work in Kettle B Basin or the final plat application. 47. Each stormwater facility shall have an easement granting Jefferson County access for maintenance and inspections. These easements shall be shown on the final plat. The final language of the easements shall be approved by Jefferson County prior to final plat approval. 48. Drainage shall be managed privately through an Owner’s Association, utility district, or similar entity or shall be incorporated into the Conditions, Covenants, and Restrictions (CC&Rs). If incorporated into CC&Rs, Jefferson County shall be allowed right of entry to perform maintenance work if PHMPR fails to appropriately discharge its responsibilities and charge back to PHMPR. PHMPR and Jefferson County may enter into a separate Right of Entry agreement or similar legal instrument for this purpose in lieu of addressing drainage management through CC&Rs. Fire Suppression 49. PHMPR shall ensure the water system will provide for adequate sustainable fire flow as specified by Title 15 JCC. Demonstration of adequate fire flow shall be provided to the Fire Marshal following construction of an approved water system. An additional easement may be required to facilitate horizon separation requirements. 50. All buildings requiring automatic sprinkler systems as defined in IFC 903 and 905 shall include internal sprinkler systems with FDC connections. FDC locations shall be reviewed prior to construction of infrastructure. Internal sprinkler systems shall be reviewed with building permits. 51. PHMPR shall incorporate Firewise design standards in the layout of the proposed resort, as appropriate and approved by the local fire authority. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 46 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 52. All subsurface parking will provide fire systems, including air handling, water, and emergency access and egress. These systems shall be reviewed with building permits. 53. PHMPR shall install hydrants and related fire suppression equipment at the maintenance area as approved by the Fire Marshal. Fire suppression equipment required by the FEIS mitigating conditions has already been installed at the Pleasant Harbor marina. Other 54. Mailbox locations shall be approved by the Brinnon postmaster and the Department of Public Works prior to installation to ensure compliance with required intersection sight distances and that they do not interfere with traffic operations or pedestrian travel paths. Conditions Applicable to Critical Areas 55. Where residential lots include a critical area, its buffer, and/or an easement for same, a Notice on Title shall be recorded describing the presence of the critical area, buffer, setback, easement (if applicable), and a statement that limitations on actions in or affecting such areas may exist. Geologically Hazardous Areas 56. The recommendations and conditions set forth in the following geotechnical documents shall be incorporated into the project design and followed during construction and operation of the resort: a. “Jefferson County Review Comments Response Letter” prepared by Krazan & Associates, Inc., dated October 15, 2024, including any documents referenced therein. b. “Final Draft Geotechnical Investigation – Pleasant Harbor Marina and Golf Resort – Jefferson County, Washington – Project No. SG0801” prepared by Perrone Consulting, Inc., dated January 23, 2013, including any documents referenced therein. c. “Geotechnical Investigation – Pleasant Harbor Marina and Golf Resort – Brinnon, Washington” report prepared by Subsurface Group, LLC, dated December 17, 2008, including any documents referenced therein. d. “Limited Geotechnical Engineering Letter – Top of Coastal Bluff/Shoreline Slope Setback and Buffer Clarification” prepared by Krazan & Associates, Inc., dated September 10, 2025, including any documents referenced therein. Any recommendations set forth in the geotechnical documents shall be included as conditions to be satisfied prior to applicable permits, approvals, and authorizations for land division or development activity on the property. 57. The top of slope of the coastal bluff on the west side of the property shall be determined by a geotechnical engineer or equivalent qualified professional. The geographic extent of the top of slope, the base 30-foot landslide hazard area buffer, and the 100-foot setback applicable to buildings, roadways, and infrastructure facilities as described in JCC 18.22.170 and the geotechnical documents shall be shown on all relevant plans, including but not limited to the final plat and plans for infrastructure or building construction in the vicinity. Relevance of this information shall be determined by the development code administrator in his sole discretion. All improvements shall adhere to the buffer and setback requirements established in the geotechnical documents and JCC 18.22.170. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 47 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 58. A permanent physical separation along the boundary of the 30-foot landslide hazard area buffer shall be installed and permanently maintained pursuant to JCC 18.22.170(5). The method of physical separation shall be submitted to Jefferson County for review and approval prior to installation. Physical separations shall be installed, inspected, and approved prior to final plat approval. 59. Landslide hazard areas and their buffers shall be shown on the final plat. 60. Existing improvements shall be removed from the coastal bluff’s 30-foot buffer and the buffer area fully restored with native vegetation, consistent with the environmental mitigation measures identified in the FEIS and FSEIS and adopted in JCC 17.60.060(2). The buffer shall remain naturally vegetated, and any construction-related impacts shall immediately be restored. Minor pruning and vegetation may be allowed with an approved written request pursuant to JCC 18.22.170(6)(d) as adopted in Appendix C to the Development Agreement. 61. PHMPR shall monitor water quality consistent with Appendix N to the Development Agreement and the Best Management Practices set forth in Amendment 1 to the Future Staffing and Consultant Agreement. 62. Construction permit applications for improvements that are impacted by geologically hazardous areas shall demonstrate the incorporation and integration of recommendations in the geotechnical report, or an amended geotechnical report shall be provided. Construction permit applications for improvements that are potentially impacted by geologically hazardous areas shall be accompanied by a statement from a qualified professional certifying that the proposal complies with the review criteria set forth in JCC 18.22.170(9)(b). Wetlands 63. The recommendations and conditions set forth in the Wetland Verification Report prepared by GeoEngineers, dated October 18, 2024, including documents reviewed and incorporated by reference into the Report, as set forth in Exhibit 29 and the Wetland and Wetland Buffer Mitigation Plan Report prepared by GeoEngineers, dated January 26, 2012, as set forth in Appendix J to the FSEIS shall be followed. Mitigation shall be fully implemented, or financial guarantees provided to Jefferson County in the form of a bond, prior to approval of the final plat. 64. Wetland buffer averaging around Wetland C is approved and shall conform to the buffer averaging plan presented in the Wetland Verification Report dated October 18, 2024 (Exhibit 29), and evaluated in the Response Memorandum to Jefferson County Comments Regarding Wetland C Buffer Averaging Plan (Exhibit 30). The final (averaged) buffer around Wetland C shall be shown on the final plat and shall be included in the permanent conservation easement required by Condition 66 prior to recording either the easement or the final plat documents. 65. Modifications to the approved buffer averaging plan shall be reviewed as a modification to the preliminary plat. 66. Wetlands and their buffers shall be placed into permanent conservation easements. Easements shall be shown on the final plat. The final language of the easement(s) and legal descriptions for easement locations (wetlands and their buffers) shall be provided to and approved by Jefferson County prior to recording. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 48 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 67. Mitigation required pursuant to the Wetland and Wetland Buffer Mitigation Plan included as Appendix J to the FSEIS shall be completed to Jefferson County’s satisfaction prior to approval of the final plat. 68. A permanent physical separation along the boundary between Wetland C’s buffers and adjoining residential lots shall be installed and shall be permanently maintained. The method of physical separation shall be submitted to Jefferson County for review and approval prior to installation. Physical separations shall be installed, inspected, and approved prior to final plat approval. Conditions Applicable to Operation 69. The Resort shall be operated such that residential units achieve the residential use restrictions set forth in JCC 17.60.070. A report of short-term visitor accommodations and short-term rental units compared to long-term residential uses shall be provided to Jefferson County following construction of each phase of the plat. Following construction of all phases, PHMPR shall provide a report upon request by the Development Code Administrator, provided that reports will not be required more than once per calendar year. If the proportion of short-term units does not meet the minimum requirements set forth in JCC 17.60.070, PHMPR shall provide a written plan of action to correct the deficiency within a reasonable timeframe to be determined by the development code administrator. 70. All buildings and structures to be served by potable water shall be connected to the Pleasant Harbor Water System. 71. The stormwater pump station associated with Basin 6 near Hole No. 5 in Tract X-3 shall be shown on the plat and conformed with the civil drawings and drainage report. Final easement locations shall reflect as- built conditions. FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW AND DECISION – APPROVING PRELIMINARY PLAT FOR THE PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT – FILE NO. SUB2023-00025 Page 49 of 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 JEFFERSON COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER 621 SHERIDAN STREET PORT TOWNSEND, WA 98368 Final Decision, Request for Reconsideration or Clarification, Appeal Rights The Hearing Examiner is authorized to issue Final Decisions for matters listed in JCC 2.30.080(2). Decisions of the Hearing Examiner may be subject to a request for reconsideration or clarification, by parties with standing and in the time and manner specified in the Jefferson County Hearing Examiner Rules of Procedure, including without limitation HEx Rules 6.5 and 6.6. Final Decisions of the Hearing Examiner are subject to appeal as explained in HEx Rule 6.7, and JCC 18.40.340, which reads as follows: (1) Time to File Judicial Appeal. The applicant or any aggrieved party may appeal from the final decision of the administrator or hearing examiner to a court of competent jurisdiction in a manner consistent with state law. All appellants must timely exhaust all administrative remedies prior to filing a judicial appeal. (2) Service of Appeal. Notice of appeal and any other pleadings required to be filed with the court shall be served by delivery to the county auditor (see RCW 4.28.080), and all persons identified in RCW 36.70C.040, within the applicable time period. (3) Cost of Appeal. The appellant shall be responsible for the cost of transcribing and preparing all records ordered certified by the court or desired by the appellant for the appeal. Prior to the preparation of any records, the appellant shall post an advance fee deposit in an amount specified by the county auditor with the county auditor. Any overage will be promptly returned to the appellant. State law provides short deadlines and strict procedures for appeals and failure to timely comply with filing and service requirements may result in dismissal of any appeal. Persons seeking to file an appeal are encouraged to promptly review appeal deadlines and procedural requirements and confer with advisors of their choosing, possibly including a private attorney. EXHIBIT LOG PLEASANT HARBOR MASTER PLANNED RESORT PRELIMINARY PLAT File No. SUB2023-00025 Departmental Report and Analysis Documents 1. Staff Report, issued September 15, 2025 2. Summary of Compliance Status for Prior Conditions (EIS, SEIS, Ord. No. 01-0128-08), issued September 15, 2025 3. List of Referenced Documents, issued September 15, 2025 4. Interpretation of Setback Requirements (JCC 17.65.040), issued August 26, 2025 5. Jefferson County Road Standards A. Standards adopted between 1995 and 2011 B. Standards adopted November 21, 2022 (Resolution No. 60-22) Application Forms 6. Preliminary Plat Application, submitted November 20, 2023 7. Supplemental Application – Land Division, submitted November 20, 2023 8. Supplemental Application – Certificate of Water Supply Utility Service for Jefferson County, dated March 19, 2024 9. Stormwater Management Application and Supplemental Application – Stormwater Management Permit, Submitted November 20, 2023 10. Stormwater Calculation Worksheets A. Worksheet for the Hamlet at Pleasant Harbor , dated October 30, 2023 B. Worksheet for the Hamlet at Pleasant Harbor, undated 11. Cover Letter “Pleasant Harbor Master Planned Resort Application for Preliminary Plan of Long Subdivision,” prepared by Houlihan Law, dated November 20, 2023 12. Environmental Review A. SEPA Checklist, revised March 20, 2024 B. Modular Construction Impact on EIS Letter, dated March 13, 2024 13. List of Other Permits Required, submitted March 25, 2024 Water and Sewer Availability and System Planning 14. Certificate of Water Right (Certificate No. G2-20465C), dated May 9, 1975 15. Voluntary Partial Relinquishment of Water Right No. G2-20456C and Correspondence, dated May 1, 2025 and June 25, 2025 16. Certificate of Water Right (Certificate No. G2-21134C), issued April 8, 1977 17. Certificate of Water Right (Certificate No. G2-23623C), issued June 20, 1977 18. Permit to Appropriate Public Waters of the State of Washington (Permit No. G2-27964P), issued July 17, 1992 19. Amended Permit to Appropriate Public Waters of the State of Washington (Permit No. G2-27964), issued August 14, 2008 20. Superseding Water Right Permit (Water Right No. G2-30436), dated October 11, 2007 21. Superseding Water Right Permit (Water Right No. S2-30437), dated October 11, 2007 22. Pleasant Harbor Sewer System General Sewer Plan (Draft), prepared by Hatton Godat Pantier, dated June 17, 2022 23. Department of Ecology Approval Letter for the Pleasant Harbor Sewer System General Sewer Plan, dated October 6, 2022 24. Pleasant Harbor Water System Water System Plan (Draft), prepared by Hatton Godat Pantier, dated June 27, 2025 25. Technical Memorandum: Jefferson County Preliminary Plat Comments, prepared by Hatton Godat Pantier, dated August 27, 2025 Technical Studies 26. Pleasant Harbor Preliminary Drainage Report, prepared by Hatton Godat Pantier, dated June 20, 20251 27. Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan for Pleasant Harbor, prepared by Hatton Godat Pantier, dated June 30, 2023 28. Revised Wildlife Management Plan, prepared by GeoEngineers, dated June 18, 2025 29. Wetland Verification Report, prepared by GeoEngineers, dated October 18, 2024 30. Response Memorandum to Jefferson County Comments Regarding Wetland C Buffer Averaging Plan, prepared by GeoEngineers, dated August 29, 2025 31. Geotechnical Documents: A. Geotechnical Response Letter, prepared by Krazan & Associates, Inc., dated October 15, 2024 B. Geotechnical Engineer of Record Letter, prepared by Krazan & Associates, Inc., dated April 7, 2023 C. Geotechnical Investigation, prepared by Subsurface Group, LLC, dated December 17, 2008, reviewed by Perrone Consulting, Inc. P.S., dated January 23, 2013 D. Draft Infiltration Feasibility Evaluation Letter, prepared by Krazan & Associates, Inc. dated June 10, 2024 E. Limited Geotechnical Engineering Letter: Agra Center / Staff Housing Retaining Wall, prepared by Krazan & Associates, Inc., dated August 21, 2024 F. Limited Geotechnical Engineering Letter – Top of Coastal Bluff/Shoreline Slope Setback and Buffer Clarification, prepared by Krazan & Associates, Inc., dated September 10, 2025 32. Roadway Width Documents: A. Minimum Roadway Width Memorandum, prepared by TENW, dated October 2, 2024 B. Minimum Roadway Width – Response to SUB2025-00025 Technical Review Comments Memorandum, prepared by TENW, dated August 29, 2025 Project Plans and Drawings 33. Preliminary Plat of the Hamlet of Pleasant Harbor, prepared by Hatton Godat Pantier, dated August 28, 2025 34. Preliminary Civil Plans, prepared by Hatton Godat Pantier, dated June 2025 35. Preliminary Site Lighting Plan, prepared by MPE, dated March 14, 2024 36. Landscape Plan, submitted March 25, 2024 Other Project Documents 37. Project Narrative, submitted March 25, 2024 38. Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions for the Hamlet of Pleasant Harbor (Draft), submitted March 25, 2024 39. The Hamlet of Pleasant Harbor Design Review Guidelines (Draft), submitted March 25, 2024 40. Phasing Response, submitted March 25, 2024 41. Vegetation Management Plan Response, submitted March 25, 2024 42. Cultural Resources Management Plan Response, submitted March 25, 2024 43. Fire Flow Response, submitted March 25, 2024 44. Pleasant Harbor MPR Conservation Easement, dated February 29, 2024 1 The report cover is dated June 20, 2024, but the date of signature is June 20, 2025. 45. Revised Tunicate Monitoring Schedule, submitted March 25, 2024 46. Construction Order Narrative, dated November 17, 2023 47. Draft Grant of Conservation Covenant for Wetlands and Wetland Buffers Located within the Pleasant Harbor Master Planned Resort, submitted August 29, 2025 Legal Notices 48. Request and Approval for Extension of Completeness Review Deadline Email String with John Holbert, dated December 8, 2023 49. Determination of Incomplete Application, dated December 21, 2023 50. Request and Approval for Extension to Resubmittal Deadline Email String with John Holbert, dated March 15, 2024 (latest) 51. Determination of Complete Application, dated April 16, 2024 52. Notice of Application, dated May 1, 2024 53. Notice of Revised Application, issued August 27, 2025 54. Notice of Public Hearing, dated September 24, 2025 Project Correspondence 55. PHMPR Phase 1 Pre-Submittal Comments dated September 29, 2023 56. Comment Response Letter prepared by Statesman, submitted March 25, 2024 57. Technical Review Comments – Planning Discipline with Attachment, dated July 3, 2024 58. Technical Review Comments – Civil Engineering Discipline, dated July 3, 2024 59. Revised Technical Review Comments – Planning and Civil Engineering Disciplines with Attachment, dated August 16, 2024 60. Response to Revised Technical Review Comments prepared by Statesman, dated January 31, 2025 61. Review on Hold for Scope and Fee Negotiation, dated February 4, 2025 62. PHMPR Review Clock Toll Email String with JT Cooke, dated February 5, 2025 63. Resubmittal Cover Letter prepared by Statesman, dated June 23, 2025 64. Summary of Changes Made to Pleasant Harbor Master Planned Resort (“MPR”), Preliminary Plat Drawings, prepared by Statesman, dated September 1, 2025 Public, Agency, and Tribal Comments 65. Public Comments: A. Richard Aramburu on behalf of The Brinnon Group, dated September 6, 2023 B. Richard Aramburu on behalf of The Brinnon Group, dated February 2, 2024 C. Phil Best, Hood Canal Environmental Council, dated February 7, 2024 D. Theresa Crowell, dated May 15, 2024 E. Matthew Iles-Shih, dated May 18, 2024 F. Joan Hendricks, dated May 18, 2024 G. Richard Aramburu on behalf of The Brinnon Group, dated May 21, 2024 H. Richard Aramburu on behalf of The Brinnon Group, dated August 22, 2024 I. Richard Aramburu on behalf of The Brinnon Group, dated January 22, 2025 J. Terence Germaine, dated September 6, 2025 K. Jac Dufresne, dated September 12, 2025 L. Cindy Ger, dated September 12, 2025 M. Bob Carson, dated September 12, 2025 N. Julia Cochrane, dated September 14, 2025 O. Black Point Advocates, dated September 15, 2025 P. Darlene Schanfald, Ph.D., on behalf of Sierra Club North Olympic Group, dated September 15, 2025 Q. Matthew Iles-Shih, dated September 15, 2025 R. Lys Burden, dated September 16, 2025 S. Laura Straight, dated September 16, 2025 T. Beth Stroh-Stern, dated September 16, 2025 U. Lou Leet, dated September 16, 2025 V. Joanie Hendricks, dated September 16, 2025 W. Richard Aramburu on behalf of The Brinnon Group, dated September 16, 2025 X. Bob Carson, dated September 27, 2025 66. Tribal Comments A. Alex Scagliotti, Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe, dated May 8, 2024 B. Cynthia Rossi, Point No Point Treaty Council, dated May 10, 2024 C. Cynthia Rossi, Point No Point Treaty Council, dated May 20, 2024 D. Marla Powers, Port Gamble S’Klallam Tribe, dated May 21, 2024 E. Alex Scagliotti, Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe, dated May 21, 2024 F. Point No Point Treaty Council Letter to Jefferson County Board of Commissioners, dated August 15, 2024 G. Alex Scagliotti, Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe, dated September 3, 2025 H. Allie Taylor, Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe, dated September 11, 2025 I. Cynthia Rossi, Point No Point Treaty Council, dated October 9, 2025 67. Agency Comments: A. Andrew Larson, PE ,WSDOT, dated May 15, 2024 B. Mason County Public Utility District No. 1, prepared by Kristin Masteller, dated January 3, 2025 C. Department of Ecology – Wastewater Treatment Email String with David Dougherty, PE, dated January 21, 2025 (latest) D. Department of Ecology – Water Rights Email String with Jeff Marti, dated January 8, 2025 (latest) E. Washington State Department of Transportation Email String with Andrew Larson, PE, and Attachments, dated January 10, 2025 (latest) F. Jefferson County Sheriff’s Office Email String with Acting Sheriff Andy Pernsteiner, dated January 17, 2025 (latest) G. Brinnon Fire Department Email String with Chief Tim Manly, dated February 7, 2025 (latest) H. Brinnon School District Email String with Superintendent Patricia Beathard, dated January 14, 2025 (latest) I. Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Email String with Brian Calkins, dated August 13, 2024 J. Mason County Public Utility District No. 1 Letter “Power Supply for Pleasant Harbor,” dated August 26, 2025 68. Jefferson County Response to the Brinnon Group and Hood Canal Environmental Council (Revised), dated April 16, 2024 69. Jefferson County Response to Point No Point Treaty Council Letter, dated November 13, 2024 70. Jefferson County Response to Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe’s September 11, 2025, Letter, dated October 8, 2025 71. Applicant Response to Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe’s September 3, 2025, Letter, dated October 8, 2025 72. Jefferson County Fire Marshal Response to Emergency Services-Related Public Comments, dated October 8, 2025 73. Applicant Response to Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe’s September 11, 2025, Letter, dated October 10, 2025 Other Exhibits 74. Staff Report Addendum, issued October 10, 2025 Exhibits below were added on October 15, 2025, after the start of the hearing: 75. Atty Aramburu on behalf of The Brinnon Group, PHMPR Comments dated October 14, 2025 A. Attachment A to Exhibit 75 letter Attachment B to Exhibit 75 letter 76. Staff Presentation, dated October 15, 2025 77. Applicant Response to Staff Report and List of Conditions, dated October 14, 2025 78. Marla Powers, Port Gamble S’Klallam Tribe, dated October 14, 2025 79. Allie Taylor, Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe, dated October 14, 2025 80. Melissa Chittenden – email 101525 at 11:18 a.m. 81. Melissa Chittenden – email 101525 at 12:09 p.m. 82. Port Gamble S’Klallam Tribe PHMPR Prelim Plat Comment addition 83. Miriam Murdoch – email 101525 re MPR Brinnon 84. Port Gamble S’Klallam Comments for Pleasant Harbor 85. Shellie Yarnell - Written letter of support from Suzy Ames 101525 86. Patty Schmucker 101525 - comment on PHMPR 87. Nikki Aikman re: FW FPA 2618496 Landowner – Tribal meeting required 88. FW Jan Wold’s public comments for the pleasant harbor MPR hearing 101525 89. Atty Aramburu email 101525 at 4:18pm Items submitted in compliance with the Examiner ’s direction provided during hearing, allowing written responses to public hearing comments 90. Applicant’s Response to public hearing comments, with 10 pages, submitted by counsel, John Cooke. 91. Jefferson County’s Response to public hearing comments.