HomeMy WebLinkAboutBLD2013-00135 Drainage I
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DRAINAGE & EROSION CONTROL REPORT
IFOR THE PROPERTY LOCATED AT
6602 CAPE GEORGE RD
I JEFFERSON COUNTY, WASHINGTON
PARCEL NO. 001301030
IPrepared for
Heinith Family Trust
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2937 NE 47TH Avenue
Portland, OR 97213
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I NTI Engineering & Land Surveying
717 South Peabody
Port Angeles, WA 98362
I 360-452-8491
www.nti4u.com
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November 2012
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INTRODUCTION
NTI Engineering and Land Surveying was hired by Robert and Fran Heinith to develop a
I drainage and erosion control plan and report for their proposed residential home site at
6602 Cape George Rd. Situated in Jefferson County, Northeast 1/4 , Section 30,
Township 30 North, Range 1 West. As part of this analysis, an on-site stormwater
I infiltration system has been designed and a temporary erosion and sediment control plan
has been prepared for the construction of a private single-family residence, shop/garage,
bathhouse and driveway/parking areas.
III. DESCRIPTION OF SITE
I The home site is located on of a single-family lot fronting and accessed via an existing
gravel drive from Cape George Road. It is bound on the:
- North by Lane de Chantal, a 60-ft wide private easement containing a private road,
I - South by a developed single-family parcel,
- East by Cape George Road, a 60-ft wide public right-of-way containing a public road, and
- West by an undeveloped single-family parcel.
IThe site slopes moderately to the southwest at approximately 15%. The site has minor
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improvements including water, power, septic drainfield and a gravel driveway. The site is
Ipartially cleared of trees and understory vegetation the rest of the site and parcel are
covered with maturing trees and light to moderately dense understory growth. The USDA
Natural Resources Conservation Service Soil WEB site notes the parcel has 3 soil types
Iwith the following general characteristics.
- CfD — Cassolary sandy loam, is well drained and has a capacity to transmit water
at a rate between 0.20 and 0.57 in/hr; excavated cuts are prone to failure. The
Itypical soil profile is:
0 to 3 inches: Sandy loam
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3 to 23 inches: Sandy loam
23 to 49 inches: Stratified fine sandy loam to silty clay loam
49 to 60 inches: Sand
I - HuD—Hoypus gravelly loamy sand, which is somewhat excessively drained and
has a capacity to transmit water at its most limiting horizon at a rate between 5.95
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and 19.98 in/hr; excavated cuts are prone to failure. The typical soil profile is:
0 to 2 inches: Gravelly loam
2 to 8 inches: Gravelly loam
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8 to 36 inches: Very gravelly loam
36 to 60 inches: Very gravelly loam
I - TuD—Tukey gravelly loam, is moderately well drained and has a capacity to
transmit water at its most limiting horizon at a rate between 0.00 and 0.06 in/hr;
excavated cuts are prone to failure. The typical soil profile is:
I 0 to 2 inches: Gravelly loam
2 to 8 inches: Gravelly loam
8 to 36 inches: Very gravelly loam
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36 to 60 inches: Very gravelly loam
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IIII. SITE INVESTIGATION:
Based on undocumented, anecdotal comments of gravelly sand being found at depths of
I 5-ft plus a soil profile hole was dug at the location of the proposed drywell September 27,
2012 to determine if the underlying soil was suitable for the infiltration of stormwater
having the following characteristics:
I _ Negligible total suspended solids (TSS) by limiting the tributary area to roofs.
Negligible organic loading by routing the roof runoff through a catch basin
configured (Organic Litter Trap) to capture leaf litter and other organic matter to
Ireduce the likelihood of biomass development.
Soil Profile:
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- 3" forest litter
- 4" fine sandy loam traces of gravel; high organic content
- 12" fine sandy loam; irregular mottling assumed to be vegetative artifacts; very
I - course roots
18" gravelly sandy loam, trace cobbles; irregular vertical mottling assumed to be
vegetative artifacts; medium roots
I - 12" lightly cemented stratified fine sandy loam, trace of cobbles — silty clay, trace
of cobbles; 8" vertical mottling penetration; medium to fine roots
- 18" Very gravelly cobbly sand
IWater table was not encountered.
IV. METHODOLOGY
I Jefferson County requires the use of the Department of Ecology (DOE) February 2005
Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington (SWMMWW). The proposed
new impervious surface area is greater than 2,000-sf. and the proposed land disturbing
I activity is more than 7,000-sf and is classified a "Large Project". As a result, Minimum
Requirements #1 through #10 are required.
IDesign Considerations:
Based on profile pit the soil is reasonably described as a Cassolary-Hoypus complex.
I While the USDA-NRCS provides a range of the saturated hydraulic conductivity for these
two soils between 0.2-in/hr to 20-in/hr; Table 5.10 of the Urban Runoff Quality
Management manual (WEF/ASCE, 1998) indicates typical infiltration rates for these soils
Ibetween 1-in/hr to 8-in/hr.
Given the variability of the soils in the profile a conservative 2-in/hr is applied in the
calculations. A correction factor of 0.5 is applied due to the characteristics of the runoff
Iwhich will increase the longevity of the system, allow easy inspection and accessibility for
maintenance.
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Table 5.10 Typical infiltration rates of various soil groups.
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Saturated
Soil conservation infiltration rate
service group 'Typical soil type mm h in. hr
A Sand 2(X) ti.0
A Loamy sand SO 2.0
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B Sands loam 25 1.0
B LoamI2.7 0.5'
C Silt loam 6.3' 0.25'
I D Sandy clay loam 3.8 0.15
Clay loam and silty clay loam <2,3 <0.09
D ('lay < 1.3 <0.05
Minimum acceptable infiltration rate is 7.6 mmh 10.3 in..hr1. Sites with soils aith
lesser rates should not be used.
ITable 5.10 - Urban Runoff Quality Management manual (WEF/ASCE, 1998):
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WWHM-3 screen shoot with 95+% roof runoff infiltration:
' Minimum Requirements Site Checklist:
Stormwater Management Manual for Western Washington (SMMWW)
- Section numbers refer directly to the SMMWW Section 2.5 of Volume I
- Sheets numbers refer directly to the engineered plans.
' 2.5.1 Minimum Requirement#1: Preparation of Stormwater Site Plans
This is a "Large Project". The sheet, "Stormwater Control Plan", sheet 3 of 5, addresses
improvement elements to be constructed for permanent stormwater management of this site. It
was developed to be integral to this check list.
' 2.5.2 Minimum Requirement#2: Construction Stormwater Pollution Prevention(SWPP)1: Mark Clearing Limits ( )
' - Shown in Note 5.1 of Notes on Sheet 5 of 5
Element 2: Establish Construction Access
- Shown in Note 5.3 of Notes on Sheet 5 of 5
Element 3: Control Flow Rates
- Worksite is well isolated by vegetated grasses and weeds, forest with light understory growth
and duff which adequately retain runoff.
' Element 4: Install Sediment Controls
- Shown in Note 5.3 of Notes on Sheet 5 of 5
Element 5: Stabilize Soils
- Shown in Notes 7 and 8 of Notes on Sheet 5 of 5
' Element 6: Protect Slopes
- 30-ft Slope Buffer shown on all Plan sheets;Buffer flagging is specified in Note 5.1 of Notes
on Sheet 5 of 5.
Element 7: Protect Drain Inlets
- Shown on "Erosion Control Plan"- Sheet 4 of 5
Element 8: Stabilize Channels and Outlets
' - Not applicable
Element 9: Control Pollutants
- Shown in Notes 10 & 11 of Notes on Sheet 5 of 5
Element 10: Control De-Watering
- Not anticipated on this site
Element 11: Maintain BMPs
' - Shown in Note 9 of Notes on Sheet 5 of 5
Element 12: Manage The Project
- Addressed in Notes of Notes on Sheet 5 of 5
' 2.5.3 Minimum Requirement#3: Source Control of Pollution
Roof runoff is conveyed via closed conduit to drywell- avoiding potential contamination that
could result from flowing over driveway or parking areas
' 2.5.4 Minimum Requirement#4: Preservation of Natural Drainage Systems and Outfalls
The site and drainage designs are consistent with maintaining the existing drainage patterns to
' an extent feasible.
2.5.5 Minimum Requirement#5: On-site Stormwater Management
' On-site management is accomplished using dispersion of gravel drive and parking area.
Utilizing a dry, 95% of roof runoff is infiltrated; the balance is allowed to flow to forest.
2.5.6 Minimum Requirement#6: Runoff Treatment
Runoff from the gravel drive and parking area is bio-retained in forest and other vegetated
filters.
2.5.7 Minimum Requirement#7: Flow Control
All runoff is retained on-site
' 2.5.8 Minimum Requirement#8: Wetlands Protection
Not applicable
' 2.5.9 Minimum Requirement#9: BasinNVatershed Planning
Given width of vegetated buffer around the worksite and the designed retention of runoff, no
negative impacts to the watershed are expected.
2.5.10 Minimum Requirement#10: Operation and Maintenance
An Operation and Maintenance Manual is included with this report.
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V. CONCLUSIONS
Prior to breaking ground the temporary erosion control measures set forth in this report
and plan shall be installed on site to minimize erosion and control sediment discharge
during construction activities. These measures include a compost berm and standard
soil stabilization BMP's. During construction temporary erosion control measures should
be inspected regularly and repaired as necessary. Once the site is developed and
stabilized, these BMPs can be removed.
VI. LIMITATIONS
This report has been prepared for the exclusive use of the Heinith Family Trust for their
proposed construction of a private home. The recommendations in the report apply
only to the property that was examined and they are not applicable to other locations.
I The investigation and recommendations contained in this report are based upon site
conditions as they existed at the time of our site inspections. During construction, if
subsurface or other conditions are discovered that are significantly different from those
' described in the report, NTI should be advised at once so that we can review the
conditions and reconsider our recommendations, where necessary. Unanticipated soil
conditions are commonly encountered on construction sites, especially when the
topography has been altered years ago. Such unexpected conditions frequently require
that additional expenditures be made to attain a properly constructed project. We
recommend that a contingency be established in the project budget and schedule to
cover unexpected conditions.
Within the limitations of scope, schedule and budget, our services have been executed
in accordance with generally accepted professional engineering principles and practice.
This warranty is in lieu of all others, either expressed or implied.
NTI ENGINEERING & SURVEYI
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Ja . d Justin Wilson, P.E.
Project Manager Principal
APPENDICES
A.) STORMWATER SITE PLAN SUBMITTAL TEMPLATE
B.) STORMWATER CALCULATION WORKSHEET
C.) FIGURE 1 : NEW DEVELOPMENT FLOWCHART
D.) CRITICAL AREA MAPS(JEFFERSON CO. MAP SERVER)
E.) CALCULATIONS:WESTERN WASHINGTON HYDROLOGY MODEL-3
F.) OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE SHEETS
G.) NO STREAM LETTER FROM DEPT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
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