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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1-AR - 1643-22001-03 Add_Investigation Rpt(v03)FINALOffices in Portland and Bend, OR / San Rafael, CA P.O. Box 14488, Portland, Oregon 97293 T. 503-452-5561 / E. ENW@EVREN-NW.com Chimacum Confluence 890 Old Hadlock Road Port Hadlock, Washington Agency Information EPA ID Number: WAN001002806 Facility/Site ID: 9412888 Cleanup Site ID: 1559 Prepared for: Jefferson County Public Health Attn: Tami Pokorny, Natural Resources Program Coordinator 615 Sheridan Street Port Townsend, Washington 98368 Issued on: June 18, 2025 EVREN NORTHWEST, INC. Project No. 1643-22001-03 ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING EVREN Northwest, Inc. ii June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Background ......................................................................................................................... 1 1.1.1 Historical Site Operations ...................................................................................... 1 1.1.2 Early Environmental Reports/Investigations ......................................................... 1 1.1.3 Recent Environmental Site Investigations .............................................................. 2 2.0 Purpose & Scope of Work ....................................................................................................... 4 3.0 Site Setting ............................................................................................................................ 5 4.0 Methods and Procedures ....................................................................................................... 6 4.1 Field Work Objectives ......................................................................................................... 6 4.2 Preparation Activities.......................................................................................................... 6 4.3 Geophysical Survey ............................................................................................................. 7 4.4 Soil Sampling ....................................................................................................................... 7 4.4.1 Incremental Soil Sampling ..................................................................................... 7 4.4.2 Discrete Soil Sampling ............................................................................................ 8 4.5 Monitoring Well Installations and Monitoring ................................................................... 8 4.5.1 Monitoring Well Borehole Soil Logging & Screening ............................................. 9 4.5.2 Monitoring Well Development............................................................................... 9 4.5.3 Monitoring Well Monitoring .................................................................................. 9 4.6 Laboratory Analysis ........................................................................................................... 10 4.7 Cleanup Standards ............................................................................................................ 11 4.8 Investigation Derived Waste Disposal .............................................................................. 11 5.0 Findings ............................................................................................................................... 12 5.1 Geophysical Survey ........................................................................................................... 12 5.2 Summary of Samples ........................................................................................................ 12 5.3 Soil Analytical Results ....................................................................................................... 13 5.4 Ground Water Monitoring Results ................................................................................... 15 5.4.1 Ground Water Elevations and Flow Direction ...................................................... 15 5.4.2 Ground Water Parameters .................................................................................. 16 5.4.3 Ground Water Analytical Results ......................................................................... 16 5.5 Quality Control .................................................................................................................. 17 6.0 Conclusions and Recommendations...................................................................................... 17 7.0 Limitations........................................................................................................................... 18 EVREN Northwest, Inc. iii June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 List of Tables, Figures and Appendices Tables IN TEXT (labeled by Section – Number) 4-1 Well Construction Details 4-2 Analytical Methods Used 5-3 Summary of Ground Water Elevations 5-1 Summary of Geophysical Survey Findings 5-2 Summary of Soil and Ground Water Samples 5-3 Summary of Ground Water Elevations AFTER TEXT (following ‘Tables’ tab) 1 Summary of Analytical Data, Soil 2 Summary of Analytical Results, Leachable Lead 3 Summary of Ground Water Parameters 4 Summary of Analytical Data, Ground Water (Monitoring Wells) Figures 1 Site Vicinity Map 2 Site Plan 3 Sample Location Diagram 4 Potentiometric Surface Map (2nd Quarter, 2025) Appendices A Photographic Log B Monitoring Well Logs C Field Sampling Data Sheets D Friedman & Bruya ISM Standard Operating Procedure E Laboratory Analytical Reports EVREN Northwest, Inc. iv June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 List of Acronyms and Abbreviations AEC Anderson Environmental Contracting bgs below ground surface Client Jefferson County Public Health, JCPH COC chain of custody CSCSL Confirmed and Suspected Contaminated Site Listing CULs cleanup levels DO dissolved oxygen DRO Diesel-range organics DTW depth to water DU Decision Unit Ecology Washington Department of Ecology EE Ecology and Environment ENW EVREN Northwest, Inc. EPA US Environmental Protection Agency ESA Environmental Site Assessment F&BI Friedman & Bruya, Inc. FSDS Field Sample Data Sheets ft feet ft/ft feet per foot GPS Global Positioning System GRO Gasoline-range organics IDW investigation derived waste ISM incremental sample methodology ITRC Interstate Technology Regulatory Council JCPH Jefferson County Public Health µg/L micrograms per liter mg/L milligrams per liter mg/Kg milligrams per kilogram mS/cm milliSiemens per centimeter mV millivolts MRL method reporting limit MTCA Model Toxics Control Act NTU nephelometric turbidity units ORP oxygen reduction potential PAHs polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons PCBs polychlorinated biphenyls PID photoionization detector ppmv parts per million by volume RRO Residual (oil)-range organics SARPA special aquifer recharge protection area SHA Site Hazard Assessment SOW scope of work S.U. standard units SVOCs semi-volatile organic compounds TOC top of casing TPH total petroleum hydrocarbon uS/cm microsiemens per centimeter USCS Unified Soil Classification System USGS U.S. Geological Survey UST Underground storage tank VOCs volatile organic constituents WAC Washington Administrative Code ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 1 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 1.0 Introduction On behalf of Jefferson County Public Health (JCPH, Client), EVREN Northwest, Inc. (ENW) has prepared this report documenting Additional Site Investigation and Initial Ground-Water Monitoring performed at the site located at 890 Old Hadlock Road in Port Hadlock, Washington (subject site - see Figures 1 and 2). The subject site is a 5.3-acre parcel of land with a history of auto salvage and vehicle storage operations. Ongoing investigations have been completed in support of JCPH’s acquisition of certain sub-parcels for a conservation easement (Chimacum Confluence Project). JCPH contracted ENW to fill data gaps from previous work and expand the environmental assessment onto additional land to be acquired by JCPH. The work was completed in accordance with ENW’s September 2024 Work Plan Addendum, which was approved by JCPH in coordination with the Washington Department of Ecology (Ecology) Toxics Cleanup Program.1 1.1 Background 1.1.1 Historical Site Operations On-site vehicle wrecking operations at the subject site are reported to have started in the early 1970s. The property owner, Michael Anderson, operated two businesses, Michael’s Custom Rebuild and Towing, and Michael’s Hulk Hauling. One of the businesses is located on the subject property and the other is located a few miles offsite. 1.1.2 Early Environmental Reports/Investigations On October 4, 2005, Ecology received a complaint from a private individual who witnessed car batteries and automobile fluids having been buried and disposed of on the subject property. On November 29, 2005, a representative of JCPH visited the site and reported numerous solid waste violations, including: • More than 100 junk vehicles, some stored within 40 feet of Chimacum Creek. • Improperly stored batteries. • Exposed engines, transmissions, and various automobile engine parts with heavy petroleum residue. • An estimated 800 to 1,000 waste tires. • Pools of petroleum products and sheens on soil and surface water. • Open and exposed hazardous material containers (antifreeze bottles, oil cans, 55-gallon drums, etc.) containing product. • No secondary containment for a diesel fuel tank. 1 ENW. September 26, 2024. Work Plan Addendum: Additional Site Investigation, Chimacum Confluence, 890 Old Hadlock Road, Port Hadlock, Washington. ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 2 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 During a subsequent visit on December 21, 2005, JCPH collected four soil samples and two water samples from the subject property. Laboratory analysis of three of the soil samples reported diesel-range organics (DRO) over Ecology’s Model Toxic Control Act (MTCA) soil cleanup level of 2,000 milligrams per kilogram (mg/Kg) and two of the samples exceeded the MTCA soil cleanup level for gasoline-range organics (GRO) of 30 mg/Kg. Based on results of JCPH’s investigation, the site was referred to Ecology’s Confirmed and Suspected Contaminated Site List (CSCSL) and JCPH recommended a Site Hazard Assessment (SHA). An SHA Worksheet 1 (Summary Score Sheet) was completed 2; however, a comprehensive SHA was deemed impractical since the property was covered with vehicles. On April 24, 2009, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA’s) subcontractor, Ecology and Environment (EE), collected eight soil samples, a background soil sample, three sediment samples from Chimacum Creek near the site and two background sediment samples, and one wetland sediment sample.3 Samples were analyzed for pesticides, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), gasoline-range organics (GRO), diesel-range organics (DRO), and total metals. Sample results identified DRO at a significant concentration with respect to the background 4 in one sample collected from beneath a rusted 55-gallon drum (sample AP01SS). Significant concentrations of SVOCs (bis[2-ethylhexyl]phthalate and butylbenzylphthalate) and ten metals were also detected. Three VOCs (2-butanone, acetone, and toluene) were detected at elevated concentrations with respect to background concentrations. Of the VOCs detected, acetone was not detected in source soil samples, and suggests that acetone is unlikely to be attributed to onsite sources. Because organic hazardous substance concentrations (SVOCs, VOCs, GRO and DRO) were generally limited, the Anderson property did not warrant further action by the EPA and Ecology’s Toxic Cleanup Program was assigned as the overseeing regulatory agency. 1.1.3 Recent Environmental Site Investigations ENW completed a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) for the prospective 2-acre stream buffer project in June 2022.5 The findings of the ESA below were: • The Anderson property is listed on Washington Ecology’s CSCSL as Site ID 1559 for historical land use practices suspected of having impacted the subsurface and/or surface waters in adjoining Chimacum Creek. • Previous sampling at the Anderson Property had confirmed the presence of gasoline and diesel in shallow soils at concentrations exceeding MTCA soil cleanup levels. Based on these findings, ENW conducted a Focused Site Investigation in February through May of 2023.6 This investigation focused on assessment of the same 2-acre western portion of the Chimacum Crossing property and found residual-range organics (RRO) along with lower concentrations of polynuclear 2 JCPH, January 3, 2006. Initial Investigation Report, Washington State Department of Ecology ERTS #551003. 3 Ecology & Environment, Inc., September 24, 2009. Contract Number: EP-S7-06-02, Technical Direction Document Number: 09-03-0006, Anderson Property Auto Wrecking Integrated Assessment: Prepared for U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 4 Significant concentrations defined by EE in their report as 3x background. 5 ENW. June 2022. Phase I Environmental Site Assessment, Chimacum Confluence, 890 Old Hadlock Road, Port Hadlock, Washington. July 5, 2022. 6 ENW. June 2023. Focused Site Investigation, Chimacum Confluence, 890 Old Hadlock Road, Port Hadlock, Washington. June 22, 2023. ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 3 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), total arsenic, total chromium, and total lead in surface soil that exceeded MTCA cleanup levels (CULs). Elevated concentrations of arsenic, barium, cadmium, and lead were also found in reconnaissance ground water samples collected from the proposed acquisition site in exceedance of MTCA CULs. Based on the results of the Focused Site Investigation and recent discussions with Ecology and the JCPH, the following data gaps and/or proposed additional work were identified: • The additional area to be acquired by JCPH, located adjacent to the originally assessed 2-acre area, had the same historical land use, but was not investigated as part of ENW’s Focused Site Investigation. • During ENW’s Focused Site Investigation, surface soil was assessed using Incremental Sampling Methodology (ISM) to assess for the presence or absence of hazardous substance for due diligence purposes. Only one (1) of six (6) decision units (DUs) were sampled using discrete sampling methods. Ecology does not allow use of composite samples for comparison to cleanup levels under MTCA. Since JCPH is interested in pursuing regulatory closure, additional discrete soil sampling is required for five of the six previous decision units and for the new parcel to be acquired. • Due to the presence of total and dissolved metals in shallow ground water at the site, further assessment of shallow ground water flow direction and seasonal changes in dissolved constituent concentrations over time will be required for site characterization purposes. ENW developed a Work Plan, which outlines a scope of work (SOW) to further assess the subject property. Ecology approved of the Work Plan on September 26, 2024 and JCPH authorized the proposed work on December 18, 2024.1 ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 4 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 2.0 Purpose & Scope of Work The purpose of this investigation was to further investigate whether residual petroleum, heavy metals, and other contaminants have adversely impacted soil and shallow ground water table beneath the subject property, including an expanded area, as described in Section 1.1.3, above. ENW performed the following SOW for this project during three separate mobilizations: • Performed a geophysical survey of the newly expanded portion of the site to the south of the southeast quadrant of the original area assessed in 2023. • Conducted ISM surface soil sampling within the expanded area. • Collected three (3) discrete soil samples each from DU01 through DU03, and DU05 through DU07. • Installed, developed, and sampled three (3) monitoring wells to assess ground water flow direction and analyte concentration changes, to be monitored quarterly for one (1) year (subsequent ground-water monitoring reports will be submitted under separate cover). • Submitted samples to an independent laboratory under chain-of-custody protocols for appropriate analysis. • Evaluated analytical results with respect to Washington regulatory standards and Ecology guidance documents. • Prepared this report documenting investigative methods, site conditions, and findings. ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 5 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 3.0 Site Setting Description and Location. The 5.3-acre property is located south of Port Hadlock on Old Hadlock Road. Chimacum Creek runs along the western property boundary of the subject property. Over half of the property is considered to be a wetland and about one-quarter of the property is within a special aquifer recharge protection area (SARPA). A 1948 two story farmhouse is located in the southeastern corner of the property. The portion of the Anderson Property subject to this investigation lies south of the residence beyond a walking path and immediately east of Chimacum Creek. It has a shed, a primitive access road and several junk vehicles and equipment stored within a grassy sloped area that encroaches onto the Chimacum Creek flood plain. A seasonal pond occupies the northern third of the proposed site. Topography. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Townsend South, Washington 7.5-Minute Quadrangle Topographic Map places the subject property at an elevation of approximately 99 feet above mean sea level within the Chimacum Valley (Figure 1). The property and upland hills north of Old Hadlock Road slope gently from the east to the west toward the floodplain and wetlands adjacent to Chimacum Creek. Given its position and gradual slope regionally, Old Hadlock Road likely diverts surface run on from the surrounding upland area and does not enter the subject site. Storm water landing on the site is likely to either infiltrate or discharge via overland flow to Chimacum Creek and associated wetlands. Geologic Setting. Port Hadlock is located on the northeastern Olympic Peninsula at the southwest end of Port Townsend Bay, which opens up into the north end of the Puget Sound before it joins the Salish Sea. The subject site is located approximately 1 mile inland, southwest of Port Townsend Bay. The Olympic Peninsula and Puget Sound were created by the advance and retreat of the glacial ice sheets advancing from out of what is now British Columbia. Based on mapping 7 provided by the Washington Department of Natural Resources, the subject site is identified as recessional outwash (Qgo) of the Vashon Stage of Fraser Glaciation. These recessional outwash sediments are described as pebble to cobble gravel and sand, gray to tan in color, and generally unoxidized with little iron staining except in the upper 3 to 4 feet of the unit. Pebble and gravel clasts are of northern provenance, well rounded, unconsolidated, and planar to cross-bedded. Thickness of the unit ranges from 5 to 100 feet and lies stratigraphically above the Vashon till. Soils in the upper portion of the property near Old Hadlock Road are reported to consist of the San Juan Series, a gravelly sandy loam forming up to 8 percent slopes, exhibiting slight erosion, and somewhat excessive drainage. The Semiahmoo muck and Mukilteo peat are mapped in the northwest corner of the site. The upper portion of the Semiahmoo consists of 10 to 15 inches of black organic rich muck which overlies mineral soils. The Tisch loam covers the west central portion, and the Wapato loam borders Chimacum Creek. Soils encountered during previous site investigations were almost exclusively fine-grained with no greater than 2 mm diameter in grain size. Surface Water and Ground Water. The subject site borders the east bank of the Chimacum River, a former sensitive salmon habitat, which has been adversely impacted by runoff from surrounding dairy production farms and has been re-engineered straighter than its original native meandering mainstem channel. The 7 Schasse, H.W. and Slaughter, S.L., June 2005. Geologic Map of the Port Townsend South and Part of the Port Townsend North 7.5-minute Quadrangles, Jefferson County, Washington: Washington Division of Geology and Earth Resources Geologic Map GM-57, scale 1:24,000. ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 6 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 creek flows 3.3 miles north where it enters Port Townsend Bay within Puget Sound. Chimacum Creek is recharged primarily by surface water from higher elevations and is supplemented by shallow ground water inflow during the rainy season. Well logs of water wells drilled in the vicinity of the subject property report static ground water levels ranging from 7 to 27 feet bgs.8 First water observed in well borings was encountered between 1.5 and 3 feet bgs during this investigation. Based on the results of the 2nd Quarter 2025 ground water monitoring event, the ground-water flow direction was measured to be to the northwest, consistent with topography and the location of the Chimacum River, with a hydraulic gradient of 0.013 feet/feet. 4.0 Methods and Procedures This section describes the methods and procedures used to conduct the SOW. Field activities are documented in the photographic log, included as Appendix A. Monitoring well logs are included in Appendix B, Field Data Sampling Sheets (FSDS) are included in Appendix C, a laboratory ISM standard operating procedure is included in Appendix D, and laboratory analytical reports are included in Appendix E. 4.1 Field Work Objectives Field work performed for this project was developed with the following general objectives: • To perform the work efficiently and cost-effectively, minimizing interference with any site operations. • To perform the work in a safe manner for technical personnel and site employees / visitors. • To document information and data generated in a professional manner that is valid for the intended use. Field activities were performed during three separate mobilizations in April 2025. 4.2 Preparation Activities ENW performed or coordinated the following activities prior to conducting field activities: Plan Preparation. In-house Sampling and Analysis Plan was prepared for the project, specific to this SOW. One Call Notification. Prior to any subsurface site work, a call was placed with One Call Utility Notification Service to identify and locate all public utilities near each of the proposed sampling locations. Planning. ENW scheduled and coordinated with the Client to begin site work. 8 Well Report I.D. # 49799, SE-SW/S-14/T-29-N/R-01/W; Well Report I.D. # 47097, SE-SW/S-14/T-29-N/R-01-W. ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 7 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 4.3 Geophysical Survey The geophysical survey and interpretation of the geophysical data was performed on April 8, 2025, by Geopotential, Inc. of Clackamas, Oregon under ENW’s oversight. The survey was performed to screen for the presence of buried features of potential environmental concern within the expanded area and to clear sampling and well boring locations of underground utilities. The survey utilized geophysical instruments to identify subsurface magnetic “anomalies.” Geophysical anomalies result from contrasts of geophysical signatures of subsurface materials but can also result from interference with surface and overhead features. Geophysical characteristics result from a variety of factors (e.g., density, distribution, porosity, fill placement, contrasts in soil composition, intergranular fluid composition and saturation, contaminant impacts, etc.), as well as buried artifacts, and similar anomalies may be produced by different sources. Except where investigated by excavation, all anomalies and interpretations should be considered (somewhat) speculative. Multiple instrument types were used during the survey to maximize recognition of contrasting subsurface materials. These included: Aqua-Tronics Electronic Tracer - electromagnetic sensing equipment designed to identify subsurface anomalies. In the inductive mode, the equipment is used to sense metallic objects in the subsurface. A conductive mode allows for tracing electrical conduit and metallic pipelines. Schonstedt Gradiometer (Magnetometer) – used as a complement to the Aqua-Tronics instrument, the magnetometer senses horizontal variations in the local magnetic field caused by buried ferrous metal objects such as underground storage tanks (USTs), drums, pipes, and debris- filled trenches. (Magnetic surveys can only detect ferrous metal objects. Interference caused by observed surface metal objects limits the accuracy of the survey. The anomalies produced by fences, power lines, cars, and buildings can easily mask an anomaly caused by an underground target.) 4.4 Soil Sampling For additional soil characterization purposes, soil increments and discrete soil samples were collected by ENW on April 8 and 9, 2025. A Trimble® Global Positioning System (GPS) unit was utilized by ENW personnel to record the location coordinates of all soil samples and key site features. Sample locations are illustrated on Figure 3. 4.4.1 Incremental Soil Sampling ENW assessed surface soils, using Incremental Sampling Methodology (ISM) developed by the Interstate Technology Regulatory Council (ITRC). ISM is a structured composite sampling and processing protocol that provides a reasonably unbiased estimate of the mean contaminant concentration in a volume of soil targeted for sampling (decision unit, or DU). ISM provides representative samples of each DU by collecting numerous increments of soil (typically 30 to 100 increments) that are combined, processed, and subsampled according to specific protocols. ISM sampling has the advantage of reducing heterogeneity in soil (both micro- and macro-scale) to provide an average concentration within the target sample area. Sample Locations and Depths. On April 8, 2025, surface soil increments were collected from the uppermost 0.5 feet of soil within DU07, which encompasses the additional area in the southeast portion ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 8 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 of the site. DU07, along with previous investigation decision units DU01 through DU06, are illustrated on Figure 3. Methods. Samples were collected by dividing the DU into a grid pattern with 50 grids and marking with flags. Increments of equal mass were collected from the approximate center node of each increment grid (grid-centered systematic sampling), resulting in collection of 50 soil increments from each DU. Increment locations were distributed evenly within the DU to ensure that the entire area was equally represented in the final multi-increment sample. Soil increments were sampled with a decontaminated stainless-steel hand auger. Wood debris and soil or mineral fragments were removed from each soil increment prior to combining in the laboratory-provided 1-gallon sample container. All laboratory subsampling and sample preparations were conducted in accordance with ITRC protocols (air dried, sieved, subsampled, and composited). An ISM sub-sampling and compositing standard operating procedure prepared by Friedman & Bruya, Inc. (F&BI) of Seattle, Washington, is included in Appendix D. 4.4.2 Discrete Soil Sampling On April 9, 2025, three discrete soil samples were collected from each DU01 through DU03 and DU05 through DU07, in accordance with the work plan. Discrete surface soil samples were collected of any surficial soils that exhibited evidence of petroleum contamination [i.e., staining, odor and/or elevated photoionization detector (PID) readings]. In the absence of field evidence of impacts, discrete samples were collected from locations randomly selected in the field. At DU06 (stockpiled soil), a discrete soil sample was collected from the top, middle, and bottom portion of the soil stockpile per state guidance.9 4.5 Monitoring Well Installations and Monitoring Three (3), 2-inch diameter monitoring wells were installed on April 8, 2025, by Anderson Environmental Contracting (AEC) of Kelso, Washington under ENW’s oversight, in accordance with the work plan. The monitoring wells were installed for the purpose of collecting quarterly ground water samples, to assess ground water flow direction and analyte concentrations, over the period of one (1) year. Well construction details are recorded on monitoring well logs (Appendix B) and summarized in Table 4-1, below. The locations of monitoring wells are illustrated on Figure 3. 9 Washington Department of Ecology. Guidance for Remediation of Petroleum Contaminated Sites. Toxics Cleanup Program, Publication No. 10-09-057. Revised June 2016. ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 9 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 Table 4-1. Well Construction Details Well reports were prepared by the driller and submitted to Ecology’s Water Resource Program, as required by WAC 173-160-141. On April 24, 2025, all monitoring wells were surveyed by a Washington Professional Surveyor, relative to the horizontal North American Datum of 1983 (NAD83), and vertical North American Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). 4.5.1 Monitoring Well Borehole Soil Logging & Screening During monitoring well borehole advancement, soil cuttings were collected continuously and examined for soil type and field evidence of impacts. Soil cuttings were described using the Unified Soil Classification System. Vapor headspace readings were collected using a PID to screen for the presence of VOCs. Field screening results and soil descriptions were recorded onto boring logs included in Appendix B. 4.5.2 Monitoring Well Development Monitoring wells were developed on April 9, 2025, no sooner than 24 hours after installation. Approximately six (6) well volumes were purged during development of each well. All purge water from well development was transferred into drums at the property pending appropriate disposal. Measurements gathered during monitoring well development were recorded on FSDS, included as Appendix C. 4.5.3 Monitoring Well Monitoring On April 16 and 17, 2025, ENW field staff monitored and sampled site monitoring wells (MW01, MW02, and MW03), in accordance with the Work Plan. Ground Water Elevations. Ground water elevations in each monitoring well were measured by first opening the wells to allow water levels to stabilize to ambient pressure and then measuring depth-to- water (DTW) levels relative to the top-of-casing (TOC). Depth-to-water measurements were collected using an electronic water-level indicator to the nearest 0.01 feet. Water-level measurements were recorded on FSDS (Appendix C). Depth to water measurement were subtracted from relative top-of- monument elevations to determine ground water elevations. Ground Water Parameters. Approximately 2 to 3 liters of ground water was pumped from each monitoring well using a low-flow peristaltic pump and dedicated LDPE tubing to “purge” standing water from the well and draw in representative ground water. Water quality parameters were monitored by pumping water through a flow-through cell equipped with a water quality probe. Readings for dissolved Monitoring Well Identification Date Installed Well Tag ID Total Depth of Boring (ft bgs) Well Screen Interval (ft) Screen Slot Size (inches) TOC (ft ags) TOC Elevation (ft AMSL)1 MW01 4/8/2025 BGU900 9.5 4-9 0.010 3.064 96.515 MW02 4/8/2025 BGU893 8.5 2.7-7.7 0.010 2.669 93.493 MW03 4/8/2025 BGU840 10 4-9 0.010 2.439 95.319 1 Survey conducted on 4/24/2025 relative to NAVD88 TOC = top of casing AMSL = above mean sea level ft bgs = feet below ground surface ft ags = feet above ground surface ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 10 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 oxygen (DO), pH, temperature, specific conductivity, oxidation-reduction potential (ORP), and turbidity were recorded every 3 to 5 minutes. All sampling data were recorded on FSDS for each monitoring well (Appendix C). Ground Water Sampling. When readings stabilized, ground water samples were collected from clean, dedicated PE tubing connected to a peristaltic pump set at its lowest setting. The flow rate was minimized to reduce off-gassing of volatile contaminants during sampling. Ground water samples were collected directly into laboratory-supplied glass sample containers prepared with appropriate sample preservatives, uniquely labeled, documented on a chain-of-custody (COC), and placed in a cooler on ice, pending transport to the laboratory. All non-disposable sampling tools were decontaminated using a sequential wash of Alconox® solution, tap water rinse, and a final rinse in deionized water. Fresh nitrile gloves were worn by all personnel during sampling activities. Purge and decontamination water were contained in drums at the property for future disposal. 4.6 Laboratory Analysis All soil and ground water samples were transported to F&BI in Seattle, Washington under COC protocol for analytical testing. Samples were analyzed according to the analytical plan presented in Table 4-2, below. Laboratory analytical reports and COCs are included in Appendix E. Table 4-2. Analytical Methods Used Analytical Method Constituents Soil Ground Water NWTPH-HCID Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) Identification (HCID) All -- NWTPH-Gx TPH quantification – Gasoline- Range Organics (GRO) Samples with detections of GRO by HCID MW01 NWTPH-Dx TPH quantification – Diesel- Range Organics (DRO) and Residual-Range Organics (RRO) Samples with detections of DRO and/or RRO by HCID MW01 Metals (EPA 6020B) Priority Pollutant 13 (PP13) Metals All samples All samples VOCs (EPA 5032/8260D) Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) Samples with detections of TPH MW01 PAHs (EPA 8270C SIM) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) Samples with detections of DRO and/or RRO Select samples with detections of DRO and/or RRO PCBs (EPA 8082A-SIM) Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) (as Aroclors) Samples with detections of RRO Samples with detections of DRO and/or RRO EPA = US Environmental Protection Agency ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 11 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 4.7 Cleanup Standards The State of Washington MTCA Regulations [Washington Administration Code (WAC) Chapter 173-340] sets numeric CULs for “routine cleanup actions”. “Routine cleanup actions” are defined as those sites where: 1) cleanup standards for each hazardous substance are obvious and undisputed, allowing for an adequate margin of safety for protection of human health and the environment; 2) does not require preparation of an environmental impact statement, and 3) qualifies for an exclusion from conducting a terrestrial ecological evaluation. CULs are defined as the concentration of a hazardous substance in soil, water, air, or sediment that is determined to be protective of human health and the environment under specified exposure conditions. MTCA’s two (2) methods for establishing cleanup levels are briefly described below. Method A: Method A provides tables of cleanup levels that are protective of human health for the most common hazardous substances found in soil and ground water at sites. Note that these levels were developed by procedures of Method B. The Method A cleanup must meet the concentrations listed in the Method A table and, if not listed in the table, the concentration standards established under applicable state or federal laws. If neither the Method A table nor applicable state and federal laws provide an appropriate cleanup level, then natural background concentration or the practical quantitation limit (PQL) may be used as the cleanup level. Method A is the simplest, most streamlined approach to cleanup, but is meant to be applied with sites that have releases of only a few, common, hazardous substances. Method B: Method B provides cleanup levels using risk assessment equations developed for various exposure pathways, as well as by using standards specified by applicable state and federal laws. Standard Method B uses generic default assumptions; Modified Method B uses chemical-specific and/or site- specific parameters in calculating the cleanup levels. Natural background concentrations and PQLs are also considered in this method. Method B is considered the universal approach to site closure and is the method most commonly used. 4.8 Investigation Derived Waste Disposal Potentially impacted investigation-derived waste (IDW) was generated during well installation. All soil cuttings were placed in DOT-approved 55-gallon drums. Well development water was also stored in 55- gallon drums. All containers were properly sealed/covered and labeled. Analytical data from this phase of investigation will be used to profile the IDW for disposal. Disposable personal protective clothing and sampling equipment (i.e., dedicated Nitrile gloves, towels) generated during the investigation was bagged in opaque plastic garbage bags and disposed of as municipal waste. ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 12 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 5.0 Findings This section presents the findings of the Additional Investigation. The results of laboratory analysis of the soil and ground water samples are summarized in Table 1, Table 2 and Table 4 (following the Tables tab after the text). Site photographs of field activities are included in Appendix A, monitoring well logs are presented in Appendix B, copies of the FSDS are included in Appendix C, and the laboratory analytical report is included in Appendix E. 5.1 Geophysical Survey On April 8, 2025, GeoPotential conducted the geophysical survey of DU07 using the electromagnetic scanner followed by the magnetometer and manual excavation (i.e., shovel) where necessary to further investigate magnetic anomalies. Fourteen (14) magnetic anomalies (MA01 through MA14) were detected by the survey at the locations presented on Figure 2. The survey did not suggest the presence of underground storage tanks, dry wells, or septic systems. A summary of the findings are presented on Table 5-1 and discussed briefly below. Table 5-1. Summary of Geophysical Survey Findings Most magnetic anomalies were caused by surficial or buried metal debris (solid waste) typical of an automotive junk yard. Magnetic anomaly MA06 represents multiple zones of electromagnetic signals with a significant amount of buried degraded car parts, including engine parts. Based on the results of the geophysical survey, a discrete soil sample (GS04) was collected close to MA06. 5.2 Summary of Samples In total, ENW collected one (1) ISM surface soil sample, 18 discrete soil samples, and three (3) ground water samples in general accordance with the approved Work Plan. A summary of soil and ground water samples is presented in table 5-2, below. Magnetic Anomaly ID Size Finding/Description MA01 10' diameter Large, circular flat steel object MA02 5' x 4'Surficial debris - obscured by vegetation MA03 4' x 3'Steel plate MA04 4' x 3'Buried debris - car part and metal tin MA05 3' x 3'Buring debris - tin metal fiberglass, car part MA06 ---Surficial debris - engine parts and tail lights MA07 2' x 10'Buried debris with plastic MA08 8' x 4'Surficial debris - obscured by vegetation MA09 ---Surfacial debris - fork, engine coil, misc metal MA10 2' x 2'Surficial debris - obscured by vegetation MA11 2' x 2'Surficial debris - obscured by vegetation MA12 3' x 3'Subsurface steel plate MA13 ---Automotive parts MA14 ---Shallow metal debris ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 13 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 Table 5-2. Summary of Soil and Ground Water Samples Soil encountered during surface soil sampling was generally moist, dark brown, silty, and highly organic (with roots and decaying matter), with sand present at some locations. Saturated conditions were encountered at sample locations GS19 through GS21 within the low-lying area prone to ponding during the rainy season. Stockpiled soil (GS16 through GS18) consisted of moist, micaceous brown soil, with small amounts of fine sand with silt. The PID did not record any organic volatile vapor [i.e., 0.0 parts per million by volume (ppmv)] during headspace screening of discrete soil samples. Grab sample GS06 was the only discrete soil sample exhibiting olfactory and visual evidence of petroleum hydrocarbons (e.g., staining and odor). Sample GS04 was collected near MA06, where significant debris, including car parts, was observed. 5.3 Soil Analytical Results Analytical results of soil samples, including those collected during ENW’s previous investigation, are presented in Table 1, behind the Tables tab following the text. Results are screened against Ecology’s Method A and Method B soil CULs and default background concentrations of metals in Washington state. Results from this investigation are summarized below. Soil sample locations are shown on the Sample Location Diagram on Figure 3. Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH). Laboratory analysis by method NWTPH-HCID detected the presence of DRO and RRO in the ISM surface soil sample from DU07 and discrete surface soil samples GS04 and GS06. None of the remaining samples were suggested to contain TPH above laboratory method reporting limits (MRLs). Further quantification of TPH detections by method NWTPH-Dx suggested a maximum aggregate concentrations of DRO and RRO of 1,800 mg/kg, which is below the MTCA Method A soil CUL of 2,000 mg/Kg. Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs). Samples with detections of DRO and RRO were further analyzed for VOCs by EPA Method 8260D. No analyzed VOCs were detected above their respective MRLs. Sample Location / Identification Date Sampled Depth Sampled (feet bgs) Sampled By Location DU07 (ISM sample)4/8/2025 0 .5 ENW Surface soil within additional area; Decision Unit DU07 GS04-GS06 4/9/2025 0 .5 ENW Discrete surface soil samples within DU07 GS07 - GS09 4/9/2025 0 .5 ENW Discrete surface soil samples within DU03 GS10 - GS12 4/9/2025 0 .5 ENW Discrete surface soil samples within DU01 GS13 - GS15 4/9/2025 0 .5 ENW Discrete surface soil samples within DU02 GS16-GS18 4/9/2025 0 .5 ENW Discrete soil samples within DU06 (stockpile) GS19 - GS21 4/9/2025 0 .5 ENW Discrete surface soil samples within DU05 MW01 4/16/2025 0 .5 ENW Southeastern portion of site MW02 4/16/2025 0 .5 ENW Western portion of site MW03 4/17/2025 0 .5 ENW Northeastern portion of site Soil Ground Water ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 14 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds (SVOCs). Samples with detections of DRO and RRO were further analyzed for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) by EPA Method 8082A and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by EPA Method 8270E. • PCBs were detected in all three samples at concentrations below its MTCA Method A CUL. However, the detected concentration in sample GS04 exceeded the MTCA Method B Protective of Ground Water CUL. • Several PAH constituents were detected in all three samples at concentrations below their respective MTCA CULs. Total Metals. The ISM soil sample collected from DU07, and all discrete soil samples from DU01 through DU03 and DU05 through DU07 were analyzed for total Priority Pollutant 13 (PP13) metals by EPA Method 6020B. The following is a summary of the results: • Total Antimony was detected in discrete soil samples GS04 and GS05 at concentrations of 3.4 below the MTCA Method B CUL. Antimony was not detected in remaining samples above the laboratory MRL. • Total Arsenic was detected in all soil samples with concentrations in four (4) samples exceeding the MTCA Method A CUL of 20 mg/Kg. Thirteen (13) sampled locations have total arsenic concentrations above the published background concentration for Washington soils, suggesting possible anthropogenic enrichment at these locations. • Total Beryllium was detected in three (3) discrete soil samples (GS07, GS08, and GW10) at concentrations below its MTCA Method B CUL. Beryllium was not detected in remaining samples above the laboratory MRL. • Total Cadmium was detected in the ISM surface soil sample DU07 and discrete surface soil samples GS04 and GSS05 collected from DU07, exceeding its MTCA CULs and background levels for Washington, suggesting possible anthropogenic enrichment at these locations. Cadmium was not detected in any other samples above its laboratory MRL. • Total Chromium was detected in all soil samples at concentrations below the MTCA Method A CUL of 2,000 mg/Kg. Only one soil sample (GS07) marginally exceeded its published background concentration for the State of Washington. • Total Copper was detected in all soil samples at concentrations below the MTCA Method B CUL. • Total Lead was detected in all soil samples with one sample (GS04) exceeding the MTCA Method A CUL of 250 mg/kg. Lead was detected in the ISM surface soil sample DU07 and discrete surface soil samples collected from DU07 at concentrations greater than its background concentration for Washington, suggesting possible anthropogenic enrichment in this area. o Further Evaluation of Total Lead in Surface Soil. The 20x rule, or the Rule of 20 10, is used to compare the total concentration of a constituent to its RCRA Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) toxicity limits. Since the concentration of total lead exceeded 10 The 20x rule is based on the 20:1 ratio of extraction fluid to solid sample used in the TCLP procedure. The rule states that the concentration of a compound in the extraction fluid will be 20 times less than its original concentration in the sample. ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 15 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 20 times its toxic characteristic concentration (or 100 mg/Kg), sample GS04 was further evaluated to determine if the concentration of leachable lead in this ISM sample may be characteristic based on toxicity. Based on this result of TCLP analysis of this sample, the concentration of leachable lead is below its toxic characteristic concentration (see Table 2). Therefore, while soils containing lead above its CUL may suggest possible enrichment, they do not appear to exhibit toxic characteristics of leachability from a hazardous waste characterization perspective. • Nickel was present in all soil samples at concentrations below its MTCA Method B CUL; however, was detected at grab sample locations GS07, GS08 and GS10 at concentrations slightly above its background concentration for Washington, suggesting possible enrichment at these locations. • Selenium and compounds was only detected in soil sample GS07 at a concentration of 1.1 mg/kg, which is below its MTCA Method A and B CULs. • Silver was detected in soil sample GS04, with a concentration of 2.2 mg/kg, which is below its MTCA Method B CULs. Silver was not detected in any other samples above its laboratory MRL. • Zinc was detected in all soil samples at concentrations below its MTCA Method B CUL; however, was detected at DU07 and grab sample locations GS04 through GS06 collected within DU07 at concentrations above its background concentration for Washington, suggesting possible enrichment at these locations. • Mercury and thallium were not detected in any soil samples above laboratory their respective laboratory MRLs. 5.4 Ground Water Monitoring Results 5.4.1 Ground Water Elevations and Flow Direction DTW and calculated water level elevations are presented on Table 5-3 below. Table 5-3. Summary Ground Water Elevations Water-level measurements collected during the 2nd quarter of 2025 were subtracted from surveyed top of casing (TOC) elevations to calculate ground water elevation. Figure 4 presents a potentiometric surface plot generated from calculated ground water elevations. Potentiometric contours suggest a northwestward ground water flow direction, with an overall gradient of 0.013 feet per foot (ft/ft) (Figure 4). Monitoring Well Designation Date Total Depth of Boring (ft bgs) Surveyed Top of Casing (TOC) Elevation (ft AMSL)1 DTW (ft below TOC) Ground Water Elevation (ft) MW01 4/16/2025 9.5 96.515 4.77 91.75 MW02 4/16/2025 8.5 93.493 3.40 90.09 MW03 4/16/2025 10 95.319 4.43 90.89 bgs = below ground surface 1 Survey conducted on 4/24/2025 relative to NAD83 (1986) TOC = top of casing ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 16 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 5.4.2 Ground Water Parameters Prior to sample collection, monitoring wells were purged using dedicated polyethylene tubing and peristaltic pump. During purging, a Horiba U-50 series water quality instrument and flow cell was used to collect water quality parameters. Table 3 (behind the Tables tab) presents ground water parameter data measured at the site. • pH measurements ranged from 6.31 to 7.07 standard units (S.U.), which are within the typical range of natural waters in Washington (6 to 9). • Dissolved oxygen ranged from 0.58 to 0.79 milligrams per Liter (mg/L), suggesting anaerobic conditions. • Specific conductivity ranged from 0.486 to 0.958 milliSiemens per centimeter (mS/cm), suggesting slightly high electrical conductivity. • ORP is typically measured to determine the oxidizing or reducing potential of ground water with positive values suggesting oxidizing conditions, and negative values suggesting reducing conditions. Measured OPR values at MW01 and MW03 were -164 and -70 millivolts (mV), respectively, suggesting reducing conditions at these locations. The measured ORP value at MW02 was 3 mV, suggesting slightly oxidizing conditions. • Turbidity values were relatively low in MW01 and MW02 and much higher in MW03. However, it should be noted that, due to slow recharge, MW03 was pumped dry during purging and sample collection occurred the next morning following recharge. The turbidity during sampling was observed to be much lower than during purging. 5.4.3 Ground Water Analytical Results The results of laboratory analysis of ground water samples are summarized in Table 4, behind the Tables tab following text. Results in Table 4 are compared to MTCA Method A or B CULs. Metals. Samples from all three (3) monitoring wells were analyzed for PP13 metals by EPA 6020B. Of the detected metals, the following were detected at concentrations exceeding their respective CULs. • Arsenic was detected in all samples with the detected concentration the MW03 sample marginally exceeding the MTCA Method A and B CUL. TPH. Ground water samples collected from MW01 were additionally analyzed for TPH by methods NWTPH-Gx and NWTPH-Dx. • DRO was detected in the sample at a concentration of 380 µg/L, below its MTCA CUL. The reported concentration was flagged by the laboratory as likely the result of organic interference. MTCA regulations and Ecology guidance 11 allow silica gel cleanup (SGC) of sample extracts be performed to remove non-hydrocarbon polar organics from the sample. Biodegradation of petroleum via microbial oxidation plays a major role in production of polar organics in ground water. Because polar organics are less toxic than petroleum, the proportion of petroleum and non-petroleum polar organics can provide a more accurate understanding of the toxicity of a weathered ground 11 Ecology, 2023. Guidance for Silica Gel Cleanup in Washington State, Toxics Cleanup Program Publication No. 22- 09-059; November 2023. ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 17 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 water plume. ENW instructed the lab to analyze a split of the samples with SGC and laboratory analysis reported a concentration of 96 µg/L. Interestingly, this result remained flagged due to the suggestion of organic concentrations not typical of diesel fuel. Regardless, the detected concentration is below the MTCA CUL. • Laboratory analysis did not suggest a detection of GRO at a concentration above the laboratory MRL. VOCs and SVOCs. Since DRO was detected in the sample collected from MW01, the sample was further analyzed for VOCs, PAHs and PCBs. Neither VOCs, PAHs, or PCBs were detected in the sample at concentrations above their respective laboratory MRLs. 5.5 Quality Control Data validation check sheets are included with the analytical reports in Appendix E and summarized in laboratory annotations and quality control notes. A review of the laboratory reports for soil and ground water samples indicates samples were generally analyzed within appropriate quality assurance/quality control procedures and specified holding times. 6.0 Conclusions and Recommendations The findings of this investigation have led ENW to the following conclusions: The geophysical survey within the expanded area did not suggest evidence of USTs or other buried features of potential environmental concern. However, various vehicles and automotive components observed on the property could pose an ongoing potential for leaking fluids and/or hazardous substances onto unprotected ground surfaces. Analysis of the incremental sample collected from DU07 did not suggest that surface soil has been grossly impacted with petroleum hydrocarbons or heavy metals above MTCA Method A or B Cleanup Levels. However, total arsenic, cadmium, and lead were identified in discrete surface soil samples at concentrations above their respective MTCA CULs. This, along with the presence of buried solid waste onsite, suggests surface soils on the site may not qualify as clean fill for the purposes of off-site disposal. Therefore, preparation of a Contaminated Media Management Plan is recommended to provide guidance for appropriate future handling and management of onsite soils. In ground water, only total arsenic in monitoring well MW03 was detected at a concentration slightly above its MTCA CUL (within 10%). The ground water monitoring event included in this investigation represents the first quarterly monitoring event. Following the schedule outlined in the Work Plan, three (3) additional quarters of ground water monitoring events will be conducted to further assess hydraulic fluctuations in response to seasonal changes and its effect on constituent concentrations over time. These additional monitoring events will be conducted during the 3rd Quarter 2025, 4th Quarter 2025, and the 1st Quarter 2026. We recommend this report is kept as part of the permanent property records. ADDITIONAL SITE INVESTIGATION WITH INITIAL GROUND-WATER MONITORING Chimacum Confluence, Port Hadlock, Washington EVREN Northwest, Inc. 18 June 18, 2025 Project No. 1643-22001-03 7.0 Limitations The scope of this report is limited to observations made during on-site work; interviews with knowledgeable sources; and review of readily available published and unpublished reports and literature. As a result, these conclusions are based on information supplied by others as well as interpretations by qualified parties. The focus of the site closure does not extend to the presence of the following conditions unless they were the express concerns of contacted personnel, report and literature authors or the work scope. 1. Naturally occurring toxic or hazardous substances in the subsurface soils, geology and water, 2. Toxicity of substances common in current habitable environments, such as stored chemicals, products, building materials and consumables, 3. Contaminants or contaminant concentrations that are not a concern now but may be under future regulatory standards, 4. Unpredictable events that may occur after ENW’s site work, such as illegal dumping or accidental spillage. There is no practice that is thorough enough to absolutely identify the presence of all hazardous substances that may be present at a given site. ENW’s investigation has been focused only on the potential for contamination that was specifically identified in the SOW. Therefore, if contamination other than that specifically mentioned is present and not identified as part of a limited SOW, ENW’s environmental investigation shall not be construed as a guaranteed absence of such materials. ENW has endeavored to collect representative analytical samples for the locations and depths indicated in this report. However, no sampling program can thoroughly identify all variations in contaminant distribution. We have performed our services for this project in accordance with our agreement and understanding with the client. This document and the information contained herein have been prepared solely for the use of the client. ENW performed this study under a limited scope of services per our agreement. It is possible, despite the use of reasonable care and interpretation, that ENW may have failed to identify regulation violations related to the presence of hazardous substances other than those specifically mentioned at the closure site. ENW assumes no responsibility for conditions that we did not specifically evaluate or conditions that were not generally recognized as environmentally unacceptable at the time this report was prepared. Tables Table 1 - Summary of Analytical Data, Soil DU07-250408-IS- 0.5 GS04-SS-DU07 GS05-SS-DU07 GS06-SS-DU07 GS07-SS-DU03 GS08-SS-DU03 GS09-SS-DU03 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 ENW ENW ENW ENW ENW ENW ENW Constituent of Interest Note mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) Volatile Organic Constituents (VOCs) Acetone c, v <5 (ND) ca <5 (ND) ca --- <5 (ND) ca --- --- --- Benzene c, v <0.03 (ND) <0.03 (ND) --- <0.03 (ND) --- --- --- Bromodichloromethane c, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND) --- <0.05 (ND) --- --- --- Bromoform c, nv <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND) --- <0.05 (ND) --- --- --- Bromomethane nc, v <0.5 (ND) <0.5 (ND) --- <0.5 (ND) --- --- --- Carbon tetrachloride c, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND) --- <0.05 (ND) --- --- --- Chlorobenzene nc, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND) --- <0.05 (ND) --- --- --- Dibromochloromethane c, nv <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND) --- <0.05 (ND) --- --- --- Chloroform nc, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND) --- <0.05 (ND) --- --- --- Dichlorobenzene;1,2- nc, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND) --- <0.05 (ND) --- --- --- Dichlorobenzene;1,4- c, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND) --- <0.05 (ND) --- --- --- Dichloroethane;1,1- c, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND) --- <0.05 (ND) --- --- --- Dichloroethylene;1,1- nc, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND) --- <0.05 (ND) --- --- --- Dichloroethylene;1,2-,cis nc, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND) --- <0.05 (ND) --- --- --- Dichloroethylene;1,2-,trans nc, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND) --- <0.05 (ND) --- --- --- Methylene Chloride c, v <1.5 (ND) k <1.5 (ND) k --- <1.5 (ND) k --- --- --- Ethylene dibromide (EDB) c, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND) --- <0.05 (ND) --- --- --- Dichloroethane;1,2- (EDC) c, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND) --- <0.05 (ND) --- --- --- Ethylbenzene nc, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND)---<0.05 (ND)--------- Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE)c, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND)---<0.05 (ND)--------- Naphthalene c, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND)---<0.05 (ND)--------- Cumene nc, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND)---<0.05 (ND)--------- Propylbenzene;n-nc, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND)---<0.05 (ND)--------- Tetrachloroethylene (PCE)c, v <0.025 (ND) <0.025 (ND)---<0.025 (ND)--------- Toluene nc, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND)---<0.05 (ND)--------- Trichloroethane;1,1,1-nc, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND)---<0.05 (ND)--------- Trichloroethane;1,1,2-nc, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND)---<0.05 (ND)--------- Trichloroethylene (TCE)c, v <0.02 (ND) <0.02 (ND)---<0.02 (ND)--------- Trichlorofluoromethane nc, v <0.5 (ND) <0.5 (ND)---<0.5 (ND)--------- Trimethylbenzene;1,2,4-nc, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND)---<0.05 (ND)--------- Trimethylbenzene;1,3,5-nc, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND)---<0.05 (ND)--------- Vinyl chloride c, v <0.05 (ND) <0.05 (ND)---<0.05 (ND)--------- Xylenes nc, v <0.15 (ND) <0.15 (ND)---<0.15 (ND)--------- Semi Volatile Organic Constituents (SVOCs) Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)c, nv 0.142 0.48 ---0.045 --------- Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons Acenaphthene nc, v <0.005 (ND) <0.005 (ND)---<0.005 (ND)--------- Anthracene nc, v <0.005 (ND)0.0086 ---<0.005 (ND)--------- Benzo[a]anthracene c, nv 0.018 0.048 ---<0.005 (ND)--------- Benzo[a]pyrene c, nv 0.024 0.044 ---<0.005 (ND)--------- Benzo[b]fluoranthene c, nv 0.036 0.065 ---0.0052 --------- Benzo[k]fluoranthene c, nv 0.010 0.021 ---<0.005 (ND)--------- Chrysene c, nv 0.026 0.061 ---<0.005 (ND)--------- Dibenz[a,h]anthracene c, nv <0.005 (ND)0.0083 ---<0.005 (ND)--------- Fluoranthene nc, nv 0.060 0.11 ---0.0075 --------- Fluorene nc, v <0.005 (ND) <0.005 (ND)---<0.005 (ND)--------- Indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene c, nv 0.021 0.034 ---<0.005 (ND)--------- Naphthalene nc, v 0.0067 0.020 ---<0.005 (ND)--------- Methyl naphthalene;1-nc, v 0.0073 0.015 ---<0.005 (ND)--------- Methyl naphthalene;2-nc, v 0.0083 0.019 ---<0.005 (ND)--------- Pyrene nc, nv 0.046 0.092 ---0.0089 --------- Benzo[a]pyrene (EQ)c, nv 0.032 0.059 ---0.00052 --------- Metals Antimony nc, nv <1 (ND)3.4 3.9 <1 (ND)<2 (ND) k <2 (ND) k <2 (ND) k Arsenic, inorganic c, nv 7.7 8.0 66 3.810119.2 Beryllium i <1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)1.4 1.2 <2 (ND) Cadmium (soil & nonpotable surface water)c, nv 2.0 4.3 3.5 1.7 <2 (ND)<1 (ND)<2 (ND) Chromium (III)nc, nv 25 23 46 17 50 41 37 Copper nc, nv 94 160 170 59 84 100 95 Lead NA, nv 170 400 88 57 14 12 14 Mercury nc, nv <1 (ND)<1 ND <1 ND <1 (ND)<2 (ND)<2 (ND)<2 (ND) Nickel nc, nv 30 48 31 24 40 42 38 Selenium and compounds nc, nv <1 (ND)<1 ND <1 ND <1 (ND)1.1 <2 (ND)<2 (ND) Silver nc, nv <1 (ND)2.2 <1 ND <1 (ND)<2 (ND)<2 (ND)<2 (ND) Thallium nc, nv <0.8 (ND)<0.8 ND <0.8 (ND) <0.8 (ND) <1.6 (ND) <1.6 (ND) <1.6 (ND) Zinc nc, nv 190 710 440 130 45 72 66 Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons TPH: gasoline range organics, benzene present nc, v <20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (NP) TPH, diesel range organics nc, nv 110 x 140 x <50 (NP)200 x <50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP) TPH, heavy oils nc, nv 840 270 <250 (NP)1600 <250 (NP) <250 (NP) <250 (NP) Total deisel- and residual renage organics nc, nv 950 410 <50 (NP)1800 <50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP) Notes: NP = not present based on NWTPH-HCID (hydrocarbon identification) analysis ND = not detected at or above laboratory method reporting limits — = not analyzed or not applicable. < = not detected at or above the method reporting limit shown. NE = not established. mg/Kg = milligram per kilogram. c = carcinogenic nc = noncarcinogenic v = volatile nv = nonvolatile GRO = gasoline-range organics. DRO = diesel-range organics. RRO = residual-range organics. * Natural Background Soil Metals Concentrations in Washington State; ECOLOGY Publication #94-115. Background barium and selenium are from the USGS Professional Paper 1270, titled "Element Concentrations in Soils and Other Surficial Materials of trhe conterminous United States. (**) Based on benzo (a) pyrene. EQ = Toxic Equivalency J = the identification of the analyte is acceptable; the reported value is an estimate Sample ID Date Sampled Depth Sampled (feet) Sampled by: SE Corner (Expanded Area) Central E Side (DU03) Bolded concentrations exceed MTCA Method A Cleanup Levels (if applicable) or Method B if Method A CULs not availlable. Location (Y) indicates analyte not detected, but detection limit is above screening concentration. ENW Page 1 of 3 6/18/2025 1643-22001 Tables (v15), Soil Table 1 - Summary of Analytical Data, Soil Constituent of Interest Note Volatile Organic Constituents (VOCs) Acetone c, v Benzene c, v Bromodichloromethane c, v Bromoform c, nv Bromomethane nc, v Carbon tetrachloride c, v Chlorobenzene nc, v Dibromochloromethane c, nv Chloroform nc, v Dichlorobenzene;1,2-nc, v Dichlorobenzene;1,4-c, v Dichloroethane;1,1-c, v Dichloroethylene;1,1-nc, v Dichloroethylene;1,2-,cis nc, v Dichloroethylene;1,2-,trans nc, v Methylene Chloride c, v Ethylene dibromide (EDB)c, v Dichloroethane;1,2- (EDC)c, v Ethylbenzene nc, v Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE)c, v Naphthalene c, v Cumene nc, v Propylbenzene;n-nc, v Tetrachloroethylene (PCE)c, v Toluene nc, v Trichloroethane;1,1,1-nc, v Trichloroethane;1,1,2-nc, v Trichloroethylene (TCE)c, v Trichlorofluoromethane nc, v Trimethylbenzene;1,2,4-nc, v Trimethylbenzene;1,3,5-nc, v Vinyl chloride c, v Xylenes nc, v Semi Volatile Organic Constituents (SVOCs) Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)c, nv Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons Acenaphthene nc, v Anthracene nc, v Benzo[a]anthracene c, nv Benzo[a]pyrene c, nv Benzo[b]fluoranthene c, nv Benzo[k]fluoranthene c, nv Chrysene c, nv Dibenz[a,h]anthracene c, nv Fluoranthene nc, nv Fluorene nc, v Indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene c, nv Naphthalene nc, v Methyl naphthalene;1-nc, v Methyl naphthalene;2-nc, v Pyrene nc, nv Benzo[a]pyrene (EQ)c, nv Metals Antimony nc, nv Arsenic, inorganic c, nv Beryllium i Cadmium (soil & nonpotable surface water)c, nv Chromium (III)nc, nv Copper nc, nv Lead NA, nv Mercury nc, nv Nickel nc, nv Selenium and compounds nc, nv Silver nc, nv Thallium nc, nv Zinc nc, nv Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons TPH: gasoline range organics, benzene present nc, v TPH, diesel range organics nc, nv TPH, heavy oils nc, nv Total deisel- and residual renage organics nc, nv Notes: NP = not present based on NWTPH-HCID (hydrocarbon identification) analysis ND = not detected at or above laboratory method reporting limits — = not analyzed or not applicable. < = not detected at or above the method reporting limit shown. NE = not established. mg/Kg = milligram per kilogram. c = carcinogenic nc = noncarcinogenic v = volatile nv = nonvolatile GRO = gasoline-range organics. DRO = diesel-range organics. RRO = residual-range organics. * Natural Background Soil Metals Concentrations in Washington State; ECOLOGY P Background barium and selenium are from the USGS Professional Paper 1270, titled "Element Concentrations in Soils and Other Surficial Materials of trhe conterminous United States. (**) Based on benzo (a) pyrene. EQ = Toxic Equivalency J = the identification of the analyte is acceptable; the reported value is an estimate Sample ID Date Sampled Depth Sampled (feet) Sampled by: Bolded concentrations exceed MTCA Method A Cleanup Levels (if applicable) or Method B if Method A CULs not availlable. Location (Y) indicates analyte not detected, but detection limit is above screening concentration. GS10-SS-DU01 GS11-SS-DU01 GS12-SS-DU01 GS13-SS-DU02 GS14-SS-DU02 GS15-SS-DU02 GS16-SS-DU06 GS17-SS-DU06 GS18-SS-DU06 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 ENW ENW ENW ENW ENW ENW ENW ENW ENW mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- <2 (ND) k <2 (ND) k <1 (ND) k <1 (ND) k <1 (ND) k <1 (ND) k <1 (ND) k <1 (ND) k <1 (ND) k 5.8 8.8 3.1 30 21 33 11 10 16 1.0 <2 (ND) <1 (ND) <1 (ND) <1 (ND) <1 (ND) <1 (ND) <1 (ND) <1 (ND) <2 (ND)<2 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND) 39 35 18 28 32 20 16 19 14 83 79 23 12 J 13 J 12 9.6 15 7.0 9.8 10 4.4 8.8 7.1 6.3 2.3 3.1 2.0 <2 (ND)<2 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND) 39 36 17 16 15 19 17 17 13 <2 (ND)<2 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND) <2 (ND)<2 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND) <1.6 (ND)<1.6 (ND)<0.8 (ND)<0.8 (ND)<0.8 (ND)<0.8 (ND)<0.8 (ND)<0.8 (ND)<0.8 (ND) 27 27 28 59 44 28 19 23 15 <20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (NP) <50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP) <250 (NP) <250 (NP) <250 (NP) <250 (NP) <250 (NP) <250 (NP) <250 (NP) <250 (NP) <250 (NP) <50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP) Stockpile (DU06)NE Quadrant (DU01)NW Quadrant (DU02) ENW Page 2 of 3 6/18/2025 1643-22001 Tables (v15), Soil Table 1 - Summary of Analytical Data, Soil Constituent of Interest Note Volatile Organic Constituents (VOCs) Acetone c, v Benzene c, v Bromodichloromethane c, v Bromoform c, nv Bromomethane nc, v Carbon tetrachloride c, v Chlorobenzene nc, v Dibromochloromethane c, nv Chloroform nc, v Dichlorobenzene;1,2-nc, v Dichlorobenzene;1,4-c, v Dichloroethane;1,1-c, v Dichloroethylene;1,1-nc, v Dichloroethylene;1,2-,cis nc, v Dichloroethylene;1,2-,trans nc, v Methylene Chloride c, v Ethylene dibromide (EDB)c, v Dichloroethane;1,2- (EDC)c, v Ethylbenzene nc, v Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE)c, v Naphthalene c, v Cumene nc, v Propylbenzene;n-nc, v Tetrachloroethylene (PCE)c, v Toluene nc, v Trichloroethane;1,1,1-nc, v Trichloroethane;1,1,2-nc, v Trichloroethylene (TCE)c, v Trichlorofluoromethane nc, v Trimethylbenzene;1,2,4-nc, v Trimethylbenzene;1,3,5-nc, v Vinyl chloride c, v Xylenes nc, v Semi Volatile Organic Constituents (SVOCs) Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)c, nv Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons Acenaphthene nc, v Anthracene nc, v Benzo[a]anthracene c, nv Benzo[a]pyrene c, nv Benzo[b]fluoranthene c, nv Benzo[k]fluoranthene c, nv Chrysene c, nv Dibenz[a,h]anthracene c, nv Fluoranthene nc, nv Fluorene nc, v Indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene c, nv Naphthalene nc, v Methyl naphthalene;1-nc, v Methyl naphthalene;2-nc, v Pyrene nc, nv Benzo[a]pyrene (EQ)c, nv Metals Antimony nc, nv Arsenic, inorganic c, nv Beryllium i Cadmium (soil & nonpotable surface water)c, nv Chromium (III)nc, nv Copper nc, nv Lead NA, nv Mercury nc, nv Nickel nc, nv Selenium and compounds nc, nv Silver nc, nv Thallium nc, nv Zinc nc, nv Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons TPH: gasoline range organics, benzene present nc, v TPH, diesel range organics nc, nv TPH, heavy oils nc, nv Total deisel- and residual renage organics nc, nv Notes: NP = not present based on NWTPH-HCID (hydrocarbon identification) analysis ND = not detected at or above laboratory method reporting limits — = not analyzed or not applicable. < = not detected at or above the method reporting limit shown. NE = not established. mg/Kg = milligram per kilogram. c = carcinogenic nc = noncarcinogenic v = volatile nv = nonvolatile GRO = gasoline-range organics. DRO = diesel-range organics. RRO = residual-range organics. * Natural Background Soil Metals Concentrations in Washington State; ECOLOGY P Background barium and selenium are from the USGS Professional Paper 1270, titled "Element Concentrations in Soils and Other Surficial Materials of trhe conterminous United States. (**) Based on benzo (a) pyrene. EQ = Toxic Equivalency J = the identification of the analyte is acceptable; the reported value is an estimate Sample ID Date Sampled Depth Sampled (feet) Sampled by: Bolded concentrations exceed MTCA Method A Cleanup Levels (if applicable) or Method B if Method A CULs not availlable. Location (Y) indicates analyte not detected, but detection limit is above screening concentration. GS19-SS-DU05 GS20-SS-DU05 GS21-SS-DU05 GSFD-SS-250409 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 4/9/2025 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 ENW ENW ENW ENW GS10 Duplicate mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm)mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) mg/Kg (ppm) Y / N --- --- --- ---<5 (ND) ca --- 72000 29 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.03 (ND) 0.03 18 0.027 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 16 0.033 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 130 0.36 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.5 (ND) --- 110 0.051 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 14 0.041 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 1600 0.86 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 12 0.024 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 32 0.074 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 7200 7 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 190 1.2 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 180 0.041 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 4000 0.046 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 160 0.079 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 1600 0.52 NE N --- --- --- ---<1.5 (ND) 0.02 94 0.022 NE (Y) --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) 0.005 0.5 0.00027 NE (Y) --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 11 0.023 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) 6 8000 5.9 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) 0.1 560 0.1 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) 5 1600 4.5 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 8000 15 NE NE --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 8000 16 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.025 (ND) 0.05 480 0.05 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) 7 6400 4.5 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) 2 160000 1.5 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 18 0.017 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.02 (ND) 0.03 12 0.025 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.5 (ND) --- 24000 23 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 800 1.3 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 800 1.3 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.05 (ND) --- 0.67 0.0017 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.15 (ND) 9 16000 14 NE N --- --- --- ---0.48 1 0.5 0.34 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.005 (ND) --- 4800 49 NE N --- --- --- ---0.0086 --- 24000 1100 NE N --- --- --- ---0.048 --- --- --- NE --- --- --- --- ---0.044 --- 0.19 (**) 3.9 NE N --- --- --- ---0.065 --- --- --- NE --- --- --- --- ---0.021 --- --- --- NE --- --- --- --- ---0.061 --- --- --- NE --- --- --- --- ---0.0083 --- --- --- NE --- --- --- --- ---0.11 --- 3200 630 NE N --- --- --- ---<0.005 ND --- 3200 51 NE N --- --- --- ---0.034 --- --- --- NE --- --- --- --- ---0.020 5 1600 4.5 NE N --- --- --- ---0.015 --- 34 0.082 NE N ------------0.019 ---320 1.7 NE N ------------0.092 ---2400 330 NE N ------------0.059 0.1 ---------N <1 (ND) k <1 (ND) k <1 (ND) k <2 (ND)3.9 NE 32 NE N 4.7 5.3 3.1 5.5 66 20 0.67 2.9 7.3 Y <1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<2 (ND)2.0 NE 160 NE NE N <1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<2 (ND)4.3 2.0 80 0.69 0.77 Y 14 24 18 36 50 2000 120000 480000 48.15 N 13 68 40 74 170 NE 3200 NE NE N 6.2 8.8 6.6 8.8 400 250 NE 3000 16.83 Y <1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<2 (ND)<2 (ND)2 NE 2.1 0.07 N 18 25 17 34 48 NE 1600 NE NE N <1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<2 (ND)2.0 ---400 5.2 0.26 N <1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<2 (ND)2.2 ---400 14 NE N <0.8 (ND)<0.8 (ND)<0.8 (ND)<1.6 (ND)<1.6 (ND)NE 0.8 NE ---(Y) 33 29 26 24 710 NE 24000 NE ---N <20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (NP)<20 (ND)30 ------NE N <50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)200 x ------NE <250 (NP) <250 (NP) <250 (NP) <250 (NP)1600 ------NE <50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)<50 (NP)1800 2000 ------NE N Ponded Area (Northern Portion of Site) (DU05) MTCA Method B Protective of Ground Water - vadose zone soil (Eq. 747-1) Constituent of Potential Concern (COPC, exceeds Method A or B CULs)? MTCA Method B Direct Contact Lowest of Standard Values for Noncancer and Cancer (Eq. 740-1, -2) MTCA Method A Unrestricted Land Use (Table 740-1) 1 Maximum Residual Soil Concentration (April 2025) N2000 Background Concentrations (metals)* ENW Page 3 of 3 6/18/2025 1643-22001 Tables (v15), Soil Table 2. Summary of Analytical Results, Leachable LeadLeachable MetalsLeadGS04 GS04-SS-DU07 0.5 4/9/2025 <1 ND5mg/L: milligrams per Liter1 Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 1976(mg/L)Location DateRCRA1 Toxicity CharacteristicSample ID Depth ENWPage 1 of 16/18/20251643-22001 Tables (v15), TCLP Table 3. Summary of Ground Water ParametersMonitoring Well Date pHTemperature(oC)Dissolved Oxygen (mg/L)Specific Conductivity(mS/cm)ORP(mV)Turbidity (NTU)Sample ConditionMW014/16/2025 6.31 15.3 0.70 0.642 -164 33.9 ClearMW024/16/2025 6.69 16.14 0.58 0.958350.5 ClearMW034/17/2025 7.07 14.82 0.79 0.486 -70 >1000 Cloudymg/L = milligrams per litermS/cm = milliSeimens per centimetermV = millivoltsORP = oxydation reduction potentialNTU = nephelometric turbidity unitsENWPage 1 of 16/18/20251643-22001 Tables (v15), Parameters Table 4. Summary of Analytical Data, Ground Water (Monitoring Well) MW01 MW02 MW03 MWFD MW01-GW-250416 MW02-GW-250416 MW03-GW-250417 MWFD-GW- 250416 4/16/2025 4/16/2025 4/17/2025 4/16/2025 Sampler ENW ENW ENW ENW MW01 MW02 MW03 Duplicate of MW02 Constituent of Interest Note µg/L (ppb)µg/L (ppb)µg/L (ppb)µg/L (ppb)µg/L (ppb)µg/L (ppb)µg/L (ppb)Y/N Volatile Organic Constituents (VOCs) Acetone nc, v <50 (ND)---------<50 (ND)---7200 N Benzene c, v <0.35 (ND)---------<0.35 (ND)5 0.8 N Bromodichloromethane c, v <0.5 (ND)---------<0.5 (ND)---0.71 N Bromoform c, nv <5 (ND)---------<5 (ND)---5.5 N Bromomethane nc, v <5 (ND)---------<5 (ND)---11 N Carbon tetrachloride c, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)---0.63 (Y) Chlorobenzene nc, v <0.5 (ND)---------<0.5 (ND)---160 N Dibromochloromethane c, nv <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)---0.52 (Y) Ethyl Chloride c, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)------(Y) Chloroform nc, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)---1.4 N Chloromethane nc, v <10 (ND)---------<10 (ND)------N Dichlorobenzene;1,2-nc, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)---720 N Dichlorobenzene;1,4-c, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)---8.1 N Dichloroethane;1,1-c, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)---7.7 N Dichloroethylene;1,1-nc, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)---400 N Dichloroethylene;1,2-,cis nc, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)---16 N Dichloroethylene;1,2-,trans nc, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)---160 N Ethylene dibromide (EDB)c, v <0.01 (ND)---------<0.01 (ND)0.01 0.022 N Dichloroethane;1,2- (EDC)c, v <0.2 (ND)---------<0.2 (ND)5 0.48 N Ethylbenzene c, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)700 800 N Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE)c, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)20 24 N Naphthalene nc, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)160 160 N Cumene nc, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)---800 N Tetrachloroethylene (PCE)c, v <0.5 (ND)---------<0.5 (ND)5 21 N Toluene nc, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)1000 640 N Trichloroethane;1,1,1-nc, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)200 16000 N Trichloroethane;1,1,2-nc, v <0.5 (ND)---------<0.5 (ND)---0.77 N Trichloroethylene (TCE)c, v <0.05 (ND)---------<0.05 (ND)5 0.54 N Trichlorofluoromethane nc, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)---2400 N Trimethylbenzene;1,2,4-nc, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)---80 N Trimethylbenzene;1,3,5-nc, v <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)---80 N Vinyl chloride c, v <0.02 (ND)---------<0.02 (ND)0.2 0.029 N Xylenes nc, v <3 (ND)---------<3 (ND)1000 1600 N Non-Volatile Organic Constituents (SVOCs) Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)c, nv <0.9 (ND)---------<0.9 (ND)---0.02 (Y) Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons (Carcinogenic) Acenaphthene nc, v <0.02 (ND)---------<0.02 (ND)---480 N Anthracene nc, v <0.02 (ND)---------<0.02 (ND)---2400 N Benz[a]anthracene c, nv <0.02 (ND)---------<0.02 (ND)------(Y) Benzo[a]pyrene (eq)c, nv <0.02 (ND)---------<0.02 (ND)0.1 0.20 N Benzo[b]fluoranthene c, nv <0.02 (ND)---------<0.02 (ND)------(Y) Benzo[k]fluoranthene c, nv <0.02 (ND)---------<0.02 (ND)------(Y) Chrysene c, nv <0.02 (ND)---------<0.02 (ND)------(Y) Dibenz[a,h]anthracene c, nv <0.02 (ND)---------<0.02 (ND)------(Y) Fluoranthene nc, nv <0.02 (ND)---------<0.02 (ND)---640 N Fluorene nc, v <0.02 (ND)---------<0.02 (ND)---320 N Indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene c, nv <0.02 (ND)---------<0.02 (ND)------(Y) Pyrene nc, nv <0.2 (ND)---------<0.2 (ND)---240 N Metals Antimony c, nv <2 (ND)<2 (ND)<2 (ND)<2 (ND)<2 (ND)---6 N Arsenic, inorganic c, nv 2.1 3.3 5.1 3.5 5.1 5 5 Y Beryllium nc, nv <1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)---4 N Cadmium c, nv <1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)5 5 N Chromium (III)nc, nv 2.1 1.5 <1 (ND)1.4 2.1 50 100 N Copper nc, nv 12 <5 (ND)<5 (ND)<5 (ND)12 ---640 N Lead NA, nv <1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)15 15 N Manganese nc, nv <1 (ND)---------<1 (ND)0 0 N Mercury nc, nv 23 <1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)23 2 2 (Y) Nickel nc, nv <1 (ND)18 3.7 18 18 ---320 N Selenium and compounds nc, nv <1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)---50 N Silver nc, nv <1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)---80 N Thallium <1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)<1 (ND)---0.16 (Y) Zinc nc, nv 8.7 <5 (ND)<5 (ND)<5 (ND)8.7 ---4800 N Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons GRO nc, v <100 (ND)---------<100 (ND)800 ---N DRO nc, nv 380 x ---------380 x --------- DRO (with SGC, Petroleum Concentration)nc, nv 96 x ---------96 x --- RRO nc, nv <250 (ND)---------<250 (ND)--- DRO (polar organics)nc, nv 284 x ---------284 x 700 ---N Notes: — = not analyzed or not applicable. NE = not established. μg/L = micrograms per Liter c = carcinogenic nc = noncarcinogenic v = volatile nv = nonvolatile GRO = gasoline-range organics. DRO = diesel-range organics. RRO = residual-range organics. N ND = not detected at or above the method reporting limit (MRL) or practical quantitation limit (PQL) shown. (Y) indicates analyte not detected, but detection limit is above screening concentration. Bolded/Shaded concentrations exceed MTCA Method A or B Cleanup Levels 500 SGC = NWTPH-Dx extract was further cleaned up by passing through silica gel. Constituent of Potential Concern (COPC)?3 Sample ID Date Sampled Location ID Maximum Ground Water Concentration MTCA Method A Cleanup Levels for Ground Water (Unrestricted Land Use) MTCA Method B Cleanup Levels for Ground Water (lowest) Location ENW Page 1 of 1 [Date] 1643-22001 Tables (v15)MW Figures SITE LEGEND: SUBJECT PROPERTY BOUNDARY 1. BASE MAP DEVELOPED BY USGS. (PORT HADLOCK, 1:24000, 2013) 2. GROUND CONTOUR IS IN 20-FOOT INTERVALS. NOTES: 0 2,700 5,4001,350 Feet ¹FIGURE 1 SITE VICINITY MAP RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY 890 OLD HADLOCK ROADPORT HADLOCK, WASHINGTONE. BRUGGEMANDRAWN BYH. ROMERCHECKED BYAPPROVED BYDRAWING NUMBER1643-22001(V03)L. GREEN6/3/20256/3/20256/3/2025(APPROXIMATE 1" = 2,000 FEET WHEN PRINTED 11X17) B B B B B B B B B B B BB BB RURAL RESIDENTIAL SPRING RAIN FARM AND ORCHARD PONDED AREA WALKING PATH SFR AND SALVAGE YARD SHEDChima cum C r e ek MA08MA10 MA07 MA14 MA02 MA09 MA01 MA03 MA05 MA06 MA04 MA13 MA15 MA12 MA11 LEGEND: SUBJECT PROPERTY BOUNDARY SUBJECT BUILDING EXPANDED INVESTIGATION AREA STREAM B MAGNETIC ANOMALY 1. BASE MAP DEVELOPED FROM AN AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH MAP DATED 2021 AND ENW FIELD NOTES. 2. ALL BUILDING, STREET, AND FEATURE LOCATIONS ARE APPROXIMATE. 3. SYMBOLS REPRESENT LOCATION AND DO NOT ALWAYS REPRESENT EXACT SHAPE, SIZE, OR ORIENTATION NOTES: 0 50 10025 Feet ¹FIGURE 2 SITE PLAN RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY 890 OLD HADLOCK ROADPORT HADLOCK, WASHINGTONE. BRUGGEMANDRAWN BYH. ROMERCHECKED BYAPPROVED BYDRAWING NUMBER643-22001(V05)L. GREEN6/16/20256/16/20256/16/2025SFR = SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENCE (APPROXIMATE 1" = 40 FEET WHEN PRINTED 11X17) @A @A @A @A "6"6"6@A @A @A @A "6"6"6"6"6"6"6"6"6"6"6"6"6"6"6"6"6"6SFR AND SALVAGE YARD SFR 930 SPRING RACH FARM 820 Chima cum C r e ek DU04 DU03 DU01 DU02 DU02 GS04 GS05 GS06 GS07GS08 GS09 GS10 GS11 GS13 GS14 GS15 GS16 GS18 GS19 GS20 GS21 GS01 GS02GS03 EB01 EB05 EB07 EB03 EB04 EB08 EB02EB06 MW01 MW02 MW03 STOCKPILE PONDED AREA SHED 1. BASE MAP DEVELOPED FROM AN AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH MAP DATED 2021 AND ENW FIELD NOTES. 2. ALL BUILDING, STREET, AND FEATURE LOCATIONS ARE APPROXIMATE. 3. SYMBOLS REPRESENT LOCATION AND DO NOT ALWAYS REPRESENT EXACT SHAPE, SIZE, OR ORIENTATION NOTES: 0 50 10025 Feet ¹FIGURE 3 SAMPLE LOCATION DIAGRAM CHIMACUM CONFLUENCE890 OLD HADLOCK ROADPORT HADLOCK, WASHINGTONE. BRUGGEMANDRAWN BYM. FERRYCHECKED BYAPPROVED BYDRAWING NUMBER1643-22001(V06)L. GREEN6/16/20256/16/20256/16/2025SFR = SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENCE LEGEND: SUBJECT PROPERTY BOUNDARY DECISION UNIT (ENW, 2023) @A TEMPORARY BORING LOCATION (ENW, 2023)"6GRAB SAMPLE (ENW, 2023) DECISION UNIT DU07 "6GRAB SAMPLE MONITORING WELL (APPROXIMATE 1" = 40 FEET WHEN PRINTED 11X17) GS12 GS17 DU07(EXPANDED INVESTIGATION AREA) DU05 DU06 SFR AND SALVAGE YARD SFR 930 SPRING RACH FARM 820 Chima cum C r e ek DU04 DU03 DU01 DU02DU02 91.75 90.09 90.89 MW01 MW02 MW03 STOCKPILE PONDED AREA SHED 91.59190.51. BASE MAP DEVELOPED FROM AN AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH MAP DATED 2021 AND ENW FIELD NOTES. 2. ALL BUILDING, STREET, AND FEATURE LOCATIONS ARE APPROXIMATE. 3. SYMBOLS REPRESENT LOCATION AND DO NOT ALWAYS REPRESENT EXACT SHAPE, SIZE, OR ORIENTATION NOTES: 0 50 10025 Feet ¹FIGURE 4 POTENTIOMETRIC SURFACE MAP(2ND QUARTER, 2025) CHIMACUM CONFLUENCE890 OLD HADLOCK ROADPORT HADLOCK, WASHINGTONE. BRUGGEMANDRAWN BYM. FERRYCHECKED BYAPPROVED BYDRAWING NUMBER1643-22001(V05)L. GREEN6/16/20256/16/20256/16/2025SFR = SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENCE LEGEND: SUBJECT PROPERTY BOUNDARY DECISION UNIT (ENW, 2023) DECISION UNIT DU07 INFERRED GROUND WATER FLOW DIRECITON (i = 0.02 ft/ft) GROUND WATER ELEVATION 0.5-FOOT CONTOUR MONITORING WELL 90.09 GROUND WATER ELEVATION (ft AMSL) (APPROXIMATE 1" = 40 FEET WHEN PRINTED 11X17)DU07(EXPANDED INVESTIGATION AREA) DU05 DU06 Appendix A Photographic Log Chimacum Confluence 890 Old Hadlock Road Port Hadlock, Washington Site Photographs Project No. 1643-22001-03 Appendix A A geophysical survey was conducted within the expanded area to screen for underground features of environmental concern and clear proposed monitoring well locations of underground utilities. Following installation, monitoring wells were developed. View of field staff obtaining depth to water level measurements from new wells as part of well development. Typical setup for ground-water monitoring. Chimacum Confluence 890 Old Hadlock Road Port Hadlock, Washington Site Photographs Project No. 1643-22001-03 Appendix A All monitoring wells were constructed with above-ground monuments that remain secured between monitoring events. View of ENW field staff conducting discrete surface soil sampling. Appendix B Monitoring Well Logs 0 3.5 7 10.5 14 17.5 21 Light brown organic SILT (OL), wet, no odor. Light brown soft SILT with fine SAND (ML) FeO concretions, micaceous. Soil-water interface Light brown CLAY (CH), high plasticity Dark grey CLAY (CH), high plasticity End of boring at 9.5 feet. 0.9 0.0 0.0 Above-Ground Monument 2" PVC Top of screen at 4 ft Bottom of screen at 9 ft EVREN Northwest, Inc. DRILL LOG PROJECT Old Hadlock Rd PROJECT NO. 1643-22001-05 BORING NO. MW01 SITE Port Hadlock BEGUN 04-08-25 COMPLETED 04-08-25 HOLE SIZE 4" ANGLE FROM HORIZ. COORDINATES E: --, N: -- DEPTH GROUND WATER DATE SL 04-08-25 STATIC LEVEL 2 FIRST WATER 1.75 GROUND ELEVATION DRILLER AEC CORE RECOVERY (%) NA # SAMPLES 1 # CORE BOXES NA DEPTH TOP OF ROCK NA DRILL MAKE AND MODEL Hand Auger LOGGED BY: J. Kortan DEPTH BOTTOM OF HOLE 9.5 DEPTHSTRATAELEVATION/DEPTHGRAPHIC LOGDESCRIPTION SAMPLENO.SAMPLE DATA SAMPLETYPECORERECOVERYMW Const./CompletionPID/OVMREMARKS: NOTES ON WATER LEVELS, LOSSES, CAVING, CASING, DEPTH & DRILLING CONDITIONS. Page 1 of 1 0 3.5 7 10.5 14 17.5 21 Soft, dark brown,organic SILT (ML)with roots, decaying odor. Light brown, silty clay, micaceous. Soil-water interface. Very soft, white, micaceous clay, no odor. Gray silty clay with ironbanding, medium plasticity, no odor. Dark gray clay, medium plasticity, with iron banding and no odoer. End of boring at 8.5 ft 0.0 0.0 0.0 Above-Ground Monument 2" PVC Top of screen at 2.7 ft Bottom of screen at 7.7 ft EVREN Northwest, Inc. DRILL LOG PROJECT Old Hadlock Rd PROJECT NO. 1643-22001-05 BORING NO. MW02 SITE Port Hadlock BEGUN 4/8/25 COMPLETED 4/8/25 HOLE SIZE 4" ANGLE FROM HORIZ. COORDINATES DEPTH GROUND WATER DATE SL 4/8/25 STATIC LEVEL 1.5 FIRST WATER 1.5 GROUND ELEVATION DRILLER AEC CORE RECOVERY (%) NA # SAMPLES 1 # CORE BOXES NA DEPTH TOP OF ROCK NA DRILL MAKE AND MODEL LOGGED BY: J. Kortan DEPTH BOTTOM OF HOLE 8.5 DEPTHSTRATAELEVATION/DEPTHGRAPHIC LOGDESCRIPTION SAMPLENO.SAMPLE DATA SAMPLETYPECORERECOVERYMW Const./CompletionPID/OVMREMARKS: NOTES ON WATER LEVELS, LOSSES, CAVING, CASING, DEPTH & DRILLING CONDITIONS. Page 1 of 1 0 3.5 7 10.5 14 17.5 21 Dark gray, organic top soil with lots of roots. Dark brown, organic silt. Soil-water interface. Gray clay, high plasticity, no odor. Total boring depth at 10 ft 0.0 0.0 0.0 Above-Ground Monument 2" PVC Top of screen at 4 ft Bottom of screen at 9 ft EVREN Northwest, Inc. DRILL LOG PROJECT Old Hadlock Rd PROJECT NO. 1643-22001-05 BORING NO. MW03 SITE Port Hadlock BEGUN 4/7/25 COMPLETED 4/7/25 HOLE SIZE 4" ANGLE FROM HORIZ. COORDINATES DEPTH GROUND WATER DATE SL 4/7/25 STATIC LEVEL 5 FIRST WATER 4.5 GROUND ELEVATION DRILLER AEC CORE RECOVERY (%) NA # SAMPLES 1 # CORE BOXES NA DEPTH TOP OF ROCK NA DRILL MAKE AND MODEL LOGGED BY: J. Kortan DEPTH BOTTOM OF HOLE 10 DEPTHSTRATAELEVATION/DEPTHGRAPHIC LOGDESCRIPTION SAMPLENO.SAMPLE DATA SAMPLETYPECORERECOVERYMW Const./CompletionPID/OVMREMARKS: NOTES ON WATER LEVELS, LOSSES, CAVING, CASING, DEPTH & DRILLING CONDITIONS. Page 1 of 1 Appendix C Field Sampling Data Sheets Appendix D ISM Sampling Protocol Sample Drying and Sieve Preparation for Multi Increment Soil Sampling Friedman & Bruya, Inc. Standard Operating Procedure Revision Number 3 May 9, 2023 Approved by Extraction Manager: Eric Young Quality Assurance Manager: Stephanie Pham This document may contain confidential and/or proprietary information and disclosure or reproduction of these materials without written authorization of Friedman and Bruya, Inc. is prohibited. Document Control Number: Internal Use Only Revision 2, 09/25/19, DCN Internal Use Only sops\methods\Multi Increment Sampling Rev3 1 1.0 SCOPE, APPLICATION, AND SUMMARY 1.1 This Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) is used by Friedman and Bruya, Inc. (F&BI) to prepare soil and solid samples that require sieve and/or drying prior to extraction and analysis, including sub samples collected for soil multi increment sampling. 1.2 Deviation from the procedures outlined in this SOP may sometimes be needed, due to specific project requirements, or due to laboratory circumstances. Deviations are documented using the extraction worksheet, analysis logs, and/or other documents such as the non-conformance report form. 2.0 METHOD BASIS The following regulatory method serves as the basis for this standard operating procedure. Adherence to the minimum criteria set forth in this method is a general data quality objective of this SOP. 2.1 State of Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation, “Draft Guidance on Multi Increment Soil Sampling”, March 2009. 3.0 DEFINITIONS 3.1 A list of definitions for terms used in this SOP may be found in the F&BI Quality Assurance Manual, appendix F. 4.0 SAFETY 4.1 The most important safety measure is to handle all samples and equipment in an appropriate manner to ensure a minimum of personal danger and exposure to potentially hazardous chemicals. 4.2 When samples are handled, appropriate personal protection equipment (PPE) should be used. Gloves, lab coat, and goggles are all available for use. 4.3 Glassware can break at any time, so caution needs to be used at all times when handling it. Cut resistant gloves are available for use. 4.4 MSDSs for all chemicals in the lab are available to all employees. They are located in the GC room, and all employees are strongly encouraged to read them. 4.5 Analysts are required to complete general safety training prior to performing any analysis. Details of initial and on-going safety training are provided in the F&BI Quality Assurance Manual and “Training” SOP. 4.6 If uncertain about the safety of a material or procedure or in the event that a spill or other potentially hazardous situation arises, notify your supervisor or any chemist immediately. Revision 2, 09/25/19, DCN Internal Use Only sops\methods\Multi Increment Sampling Rev3 2 5.0 INTERFERENCES 5.1 Certain sample matrices may not be amenable to sieving, such as peat or tundra. Alternate sample processing measures would be required for those media. 6.0 APPARATUS AND EQUIPMENT 6.1 #10 Sieve – particle size <2mm 6.2 Drying Pans (Aluminum or Pyrex) 6.3 Stainless Steel Scoopula 6.4 Analytical Balance 6.5 4 oz. or 8 oz. Glass Jars with Lid 6.6 Steel Baking Sheet or Other Tray 6.7 Stainless Steel Bowl 7.0 REAGENTS AND CHEMICALS 7.1 Methylene Chloride, pesticide grade or better 7.2 Alconox 8.0 SAMPLE HANDLING, PRESERVATION, AND PREPARATION 8.1 Before preparing the samples, double check the sample identification on the container to that listed on the Chain of Custody. Document that the sample ID has been checked by initialing the extraction worksheet. 8.1.1 If more than one container exists for the sample, write the corresponding letter of the container used in the extraction on the extraction paperwork. 8.2 Note any unexpected sample characteristics on the extraction worksheet under “Observations” heading. 8.3 Sample Moisture Determination Procedure 8.3.1 The analyst will perform the following to determine if the sample will require a drying procedure. Drying should only be performed if necessary. 8.3.2 Visually inspect the sample to determine if free liquid is present. Samples containing a visible liquid layer will require drying prior to sieve Revision 2, 09/25/19, DCN Internal Use Only sops\methods\Multi Increment Sampling Rev3 3 preparation. 8.3.3 For samples that do not contain free liquid but appear moist, a small amount of sample (~10.0 grams) will be tested in the sieve. The sample will require the drying procedure if sample fines do not pass through the sieve screen. 8.4 Sample Drying Procedure 8.4.1 Assign F&B sample ID to a drying pan. 8.4.2 Empty the entire contents of the sample container into the drying pan to a depth of ½ to 1 inch in thickness. 8.4.3 Place drying pan in fume hood at ambient temperature until processing. 8.4.4 Drying at elevated temperatures, i.e. “baking” is not allowed. Turning the soil can be used to facilitate the drying process. 8.4.5 Drying is acceptable for less temperature sensitive contaminants such as metals, PCBs, DRO, RRO, etc. Drying may not be appropriate for some contaminants, including volatile constituents or PAHs. If samples are processed for non-appropriate testing, the data will be estimated and qualified appropriately. 8.5 Sieve Procedure 8.5.1 Wash sieve with warm water and Alconox and allow to dry. 8.5.2 For samples requiring organic analysis, triple rinse sieve screen with methylene chloride and allow to dry. 8.5.3 Place entire contents of sampling container or drying pan into the sieve. The minimum amount of sample required for sieve preparation is 30 g. 8.5.4 Shake sieve for 2 minutes. 8.5.5 Remove sample collection tray from sieve and collect the entire contents into a labeled 4 oz. or 8 oz. glass jar. 8.5.6 When multiple sub samples are sieved, the entire contents of each sieved sub sample will be poured into a stainless steel bowl, stirred for a minimum of 30 seconds and collected for sample analysis. 9.0 SAMPLE ANALYSIS 9.1 Wash a steel baking sheet or other tray with warm water and Alconox and allow to dry. Revision 2, 09/25/19, DCN Internal Use Only sops\methods\Multi Increment Sampling Rev3 4 9.2 For samples requiring organic analysis, triple rinse the tray with methylene chloride and allow to dry. 9.3 Pour the entire contents of the sample into the tray to a depth of no more than ½ inch. 9.4 Individual aliquots of sample will be randomly scooped from a minimum of 30 distinctly different areas of the tray and added to the extraction vessel until the required sample amount is reached. 10.0 QUALITY CONTROL AND CORRECTIVE ACTIONS General quality control procedures are outlined in the corresponding F&B analytical method SOPs. F&BI QC procedures are described in sections 12 and 13 of the QA Manual. If, following corrective actions, quality control results still fail, or if corrective actions are not possible, then affected results are reported with appropriate qualifying flags. The minimum requirements for QC samples analyzed with each preparation batch (within 24 hours) of up to 20 samples are: 1 sample duplicate 11.0 DATA ARCHIVAL 11.1 The hardcopy of the QA paperwork is filed in the extraction room on the paperwork desk. 11.2 The extraction paperwork for each project is filed in the downstairs filing cabinets with the hardcopies of the final reports. 12.0 HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT AND POLLUTION PREVENTION 12.1 Hazardous waste managements procedures are found in the F&BI QA Manual section 10, and the “Disposal” SOP. 12.2 Actions that can result in the reduction or elimination of chemical wastes and chemical pollutants associated with this SOP are strongly encouraged. Such actions should be discussed with the Executive Committee for approval prior to implementation. END OF DOCUMENT Appendix E Laboratory Analytical Reports FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS Elizabeth Webber-Bruya 5500 4th Ave South Ann Webber-Bruya Seattle, WA 98108-2419 Michael Erdahl (206) 285-8282 Vineta Mills office@friedmanandbruya.com Eric Young www.friedmanandbruya.com May 2, 2025 Lynn Green, Project Manager Evren Northwest, Inc. PO Box 14488 Portland, OR 97293 Dear Mr Green: Included is the amended report from the testing of material submitted on April 10, 2025 from the 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 project. The 6020B total zinc matrix spike recoveries have been corrected. We apologize for the inconvenience and hope you will call if you have any questions. Sincerely, FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. Michael Erdahl Project Manager Enclosures c: Paul Trone, Evan Bruggeman, Matthew Ferry (mattf@evren-nw.com) ENW0429R.DOC FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS Elizabeth Webber-Bruya 5500 4th Ave South Ann Webber-Bruya Seattle, WA 98108-2419 Michael Erdahl (206) 285-8282 Vineta Mills office@friedmanandbruya.com Eric Young www.friedmanandbruya.com April 29, 2025 Lynn Green, Project Manager Evren Northwest, Inc. PO Box 14488 Portland, OR 97293 Dear Mr Green: Included are the results from the testing of material submitted on April 10, 2025 from the 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 project. There are 53 pages included in this report. Any samples that may remain are currently scheduled for disposal in 30 days, or as directed by the Chain of Custody document. If you would like us to return your samples or arrange for long term storage at our offices, please contact us as soon as possible. We appreciate this opportunity to be of service to you and hope you will call if you have any questions. Sincerely, FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. Michael Erdahl Project Manager Enclosures c: Paul Trone, Evan Bruggeman ENW0429R.DOC FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 1 CASE NARRATIVE This case narrative encompasses samples received on April 10, 2025 by Friedman & Bruya, Inc. from the Evren Northwest 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 project. Samples were logged in under the laboratory ID’s listed below. Laboratory ID Evren Northwest 504167 -01 GS04-SS-DU07 504167 -02 GS05-SS-DU07 504167 -03 GS06-SS-DU07 504167 -04 GS07-SS-DU03 504167 -05 GS08-SS-DU03 504167 -06 GS09-SS-DU03 504167 -07 GS10-SS-DU01 504167 -08 GS11-SS-DU01 504167 -09 GSFD-SS-250409 504167 -10 GS12-SS-DU01 504167 -11 GS13-SS-DU02 504167 -12 GS14-SS-DU02 504167 -13 GS15-SS-DU02 504167 -14 GS16-SS-DU06 504167 -15 GS17-SS-DU06 504167 -16 GS18-SS-DU06 504167 -17 GS19-SS-DU05 504167 -18 GS20-SS-DU05 504167 -19 GS21-SS-DU05 504167 -20 IDW01-250409 504167 -21 DU07-250408-IS-0.5 The 8260D sample aliquots were taken from four ounce glass jars. The results were qualified accordingly. The 8260D calibration standard did not meet the acceptance criteria for several analytes. The data were flagged accordingly. Acetone did not meet the acceptance criteria in the 8260D matrix spike samples. The laboratory control samples met the acceptance criteria, therefore the data were likely due to sample matrix effect. Selenium in the 6020B matrix spike and matrix spike duplicate did not meet the acceptance criteria. The laboratory control sample passed the acceptance criteria, therefore the results were due to matrix effect. The 6020B antimony calibration standard exceeded the acceptance criteria for several samples. The metal was not detected, therefore this did not represent an out of control condition, and were qualified with a “k” qualifier. FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 2 CASE NARRATIVE (continued) A 6020B internal standard did not meet the acceptance criteria for samples GS13-S and DU02, GS14-SS-DU02. The samples were diluted and reanalyzed with acceptable results. Both data sets were reported. All other quality control requirements were acceptable. FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 3 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 and 04/15/25 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/15/25 RESULTS FROM THE ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES FOR GASOLINE, DIESEL AND HEAVY OIL BY NWTPH-HCID Results Reported on a Dry Weight Basis Results Reported as Not Detected (ND) or Detected (D) THE DATA PROVIDED BELOW WAS PERFORMED PER THE GUIDELINES ESTABLISHED BY THE WASHINGTON DEPARTMENT OF ECOLOGY AND WERE NOT DESIGNED TO PROVIDE INFORMATION WITH REGARDS TO THE ACTUAL IDENTIFICATION OF ANY MATERIAL PRESENT Surrogate Sample ID Gasoline Diesel Heavy Oil (% Recovery) Laboratory ID (Limit 50-150) GS04-SS-DU07 ND ND D 100 504167-01 GS05-SS-DU07 ND ND ND 100 504167-02 GS06-SS-DU07 ND ND D 100 504167-03 GS07-SS-DU03 ND ND ND 100 504167-04 GS08-SS-DU03 ND ND ND 95 504167-05 GS09-SS-DU03 ND ND ND 95 504167-06 GS10-SS-DU01 ND ND ND 96 504167-07 GS11-SS-DU01 ND ND ND 98 504167-08 GSFD-SS-250409 ND ND ND 97 504167-09 GS12-SS-DU01 ND ND ND 97 504167-10 ND –Material not detected at or above 20 mg/kg gas, 50 mg/kg diesel and 250 mg/kg heavy oil. FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 4 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 and 04/15/25 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/15/25 RESULTS FROM THE ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES FOR GASOLINE, DIESEL AND HEAVY OIL BY NWTPH-HCID Results Reported on a Dry Weight Basis Results Reported as Not Detected (ND) or Detected (D) THE DATA PROVIDED BELOW WAS PERFORMED PER THE GUIDELINES ESTABLISHED BY THE WASHINGTON DEPARTMENT OF ECOLOGY AND WERE NOT DESIGNED TO PROVIDE INFORMATION WITH REGARDS TO THE ACTUAL IDENTIFICATION OF ANY MATERIAL PRESENT Surrogate Sample ID Gasoline Diesel Heavy Oil (% Recovery) Laboratory ID (Limit 50-150) GS13-SS-DU02 ND ND ND 97 504167-11 GS14-SS-DU02 ND ND ND 99 504167-12 GS15-SS-DU02 ND ND ND 98 504167-13 GS16-SS-DU06 ND ND ND 97 504167-14 GS17-SS-DU06 ND ND ND 97 504167-15 GS18-SS-DU06 ND ND ND 98 504167-16 GS19-SS-DU05 ND ND ND 101 504167-17 GS20-SS-DU05 ND ND ND 100 504167-18 GS21-SS-DU05 ND ND ND 96 504167-19 IDW01-250409 ND ND ND 102 504167-20 ND –Material not detected at or above 20 mg/kg gas, 50 mg/kg diesel and 250 mg/kg heavy oil. FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 5 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 and 04/15/25 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/15/25 RESULTS FROM THE ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES FOR GASOLINE, DIESEL AND HEAVY OIL BY NWTPH-HCID Results Reported on a Dry Weight Basis Results Reported as Not Detected (ND) or Detected (D) THE DATA PROVIDED BELOW WAS PERFORMED PER THE GUIDELINES ESTABLISHED BY THE WASHINGTON DEPARTMENT OF ECOLOGY AND WERE NOT DESIGNED TO PROVIDE INFORMATION WITH REGARDS TO THE ACTUAL IDENTIFICATION OF ANY MATERIAL PRESENT Surrogate Sample ID Gasoline Diesel Heavy Oil (% Recovery) Laboratory ID (Limit 50-150) DU07-250408-IS-0.5 ND ND D 101 504167-21 Method Blank ND ND ND 103 05-859 MB Method Blank ND ND ND 98 05-906 MB ND –Material not detected at or above 20 mg/kg gas, 50 mg/kg diesel and 250 mg/kg heavy oil. FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 6 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/15/25 Date Analyzed: 04/15/25 RESULTS FROM THE ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES FOR TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS AS DIESEL AND RESIDUAL RANGE USING METHOD NWTPH-Dx Results Reported on a Dry Weight Basis Results Reported as mg/kg (ppm) Surrogate Sample ID Diesel Range Residual Range (% Recovery) Laboratory ID (C10-C25) (C25-C36) (Limit 50-150) GS04-SS-DU07 140 x 270 102 504167-01 GS06-SS-DU07 200 x 1,600 101 504167-03 DU07-250408-IS-0.5 110 x 840 103 504167-21 Method Blank <5 <25 117 05-989 MB Method Blank <50 <250 103 05-901 MB2 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 7 Analysis For Volatile Compounds By EPA Method 8260D Dual Acquisition Client Sample ID: GS04-SS-DU07 pc Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/16/25 Lab ID: 504167-01 Date Analyzed: 04/16/25 Data File: 041617.D Matrix: Soil Instrument: GCMS11 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: IJL Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 103 79 128 Toluene-d8 104 84 121 4-Bromofluorobenzene 96 84 116 Concentration Concentration Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Dichlorodifluoromethane <0.5 1,3-Dichloropropane <0.05 Chloromethane <0.5 Tetrachloroethene <0.025 Vinyl chloride <0.05 Dibromochloromethane <0.05 Bromomethane <0.5 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) <0.05 Chloroethane <0.5 Chlorobenzene <0.05 Trichlorofluoromethane <0.5 Ethylbenzene <0.05 Acetone <5 ca 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane <0.05 1,1-Dichloroethene <0.05 m,p-Xylene <0.1 Hexane <0.25 o-Xylene <0.05 Methylene chloride <1.5 k Styrene <0.05 Methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) <0.05 Isopropylbenzene <0.05 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene <0.05 Bromoform <0.05 1,1-Dichloroethane <0.05 n-Propylbenzene <0.05 2,2-Dichloropropane <0.05 k Bromobenzene <0.05 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene <0.05 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene <0.05 Chloroform <0.05 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane <0.05 2-Butanone (MEK) <1 ca 1,2,3-Trichloropropane <0.05 1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) <0.05 2-Chlorotoluene <0.05 1,1,1-Trichloroethane <0.05 4-Chlorotoluene <0.05 1,1-Dichloropropene <0.05 tert-Butylbenzene <0.05 Carbon tetrachloride <0.05 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene <0.05 Benzene <0.03 sec-Butylbenzene <0.05 Trichloroethene <0.02 p-Isopropyltoluene <0.05 1,2-Dichloropropane <0.05 1,3-Dichlorobenzene <0.05 Bromodichloromethane <0.05 1,4-Dichlorobenzene <0.05 Dibromomethane <0.05 1,2-Dichlorobenzene <0.05 4-Methyl-2-pentanone <1 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane <0.5 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.05 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene <0.25 Toluene <0.05 Hexachlorobutadiene <0.25 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.05 Naphthalene <0.05 1,1,2-Trichloroethane <0.05 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene <0.25 2-Hexanone <1 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 8 Analysis For Volatile Compounds By EPA Method 8260D Dual Acquisition Client Sample ID: GS06-SS-DU07 pc Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/16/25 Lab ID: 504167-03 Date Analyzed: 04/16/25 Data File: 041618.D Matrix: Soil Instrument: GCMS11 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: IJL Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 103 79 128 Toluene-d8 100 84 121 4-Bromofluorobenzene 101 84 116 Concentration Concentration Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Dichlorodifluoromethane <0.5 1,3-Dichloropropane <0.05 Chloromethane <0.5 Tetrachloroethene <0.025 Vinyl chloride <0.05 Dibromochloromethane <0.05 Bromomethane <0.5 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) <0.05 Chloroethane <0.5 Chlorobenzene <0.05 Trichlorofluoromethane <0.5 Ethylbenzene <0.05 Acetone <5 ca 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane <0.05 1,1-Dichloroethene <0.05 m,p-Xylene <0.1 Hexane <0.25 o-Xylene <0.05 Methylene chloride <1.5 k Styrene <0.05 Methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) <0.05 Isopropylbenzene <0.05 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene <0.05 Bromoform <0.05 1,1-Dichloroethane <0.05 n-Propylbenzene <0.05 2,2-Dichloropropane <0.05 k Bromobenzene <0.05 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene <0.05 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene <0.05 Chloroform <0.05 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane <0.05 2-Butanone (MEK) <1 ca 1,2,3-Trichloropropane <0.05 1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) <0.05 2-Chlorotoluene <0.05 1,1,1-Trichloroethane <0.05 4-Chlorotoluene <0.05 1,1-Dichloropropene <0.05 tert-Butylbenzene <0.05 Carbon tetrachloride <0.05 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene <0.05 Benzene <0.03 sec-Butylbenzene <0.05 Trichloroethene <0.02 p-Isopropyltoluene <0.05 1,2-Dichloropropane <0.05 1,3-Dichlorobenzene <0.05 Bromodichloromethane <0.05 1,4-Dichlorobenzene <0.05 Dibromomethane <0.05 1,2-Dichlorobenzene <0.05 4-Methyl-2-pentanone <1 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane <0.5 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.05 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene <0.25 Toluene <0.05 Hexachlorobutadiene <0.25 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.05 Naphthalene <0.05 1,1,2-Trichloroethane <0.05 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene <0.25 2-Hexanone <1 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 9 Analysis For Volatile Compounds By EPA Method 8260D Dual Acquisition Client Sample ID: DU07-250408-IS-0.5 pc Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/16/25 Lab ID: 504167-21 Date Analyzed: 04/16/25 Data File: 041619.D Matrix: Soil Instrument: GCMS11 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: IJL Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 103 79 128 Toluene-d8 100 84 121 4-Bromofluorobenzene 101 84 116 Concentration Concentration Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Dichlorodifluoromethane <0.5 1,3-Dichloropropane <0.05 Chloromethane <0.5 Tetrachloroethene <0.025 Vinyl chloride <0.05 Dibromochloromethane <0.05 Bromomethane <0.5 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) <0.05 Chloroethane <0.5 Chlorobenzene <0.05 Trichlorofluoromethane <0.5 Ethylbenzene <0.05 Acetone <5 ca 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane <0.05 1,1-Dichloroethene <0.05 m,p-Xylene <0.1 Hexane <0.25 o-Xylene <0.05 Methylene chloride <1.5 k Styrene <0.05 Methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) <0.05 Isopropylbenzene <0.05 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene <0.05 Bromoform <0.05 1,1-Dichloroethane <0.05 n-Propylbenzene <0.05 2,2-Dichloropropane <0.05 k Bromobenzene <0.05 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene <0.05 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene <0.05 Chloroform <0.05 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane <0.05 2-Butanone (MEK) <1 ca 1,2,3-Trichloropropane <0.05 1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) <0.05 2-Chlorotoluene <0.05 1,1,1-Trichloroethane <0.05 4-Chlorotoluene <0.05 1,1-Dichloropropene <0.05 tert-Butylbenzene <0.05 Carbon tetrachloride <0.05 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene <0.05 Benzene <0.03 sec-Butylbenzene <0.05 Trichloroethene <0.02 p-Isopropyltoluene <0.05 1,2-Dichloropropane <0.05 1,3-Dichlorobenzene <0.05 Bromodichloromethane <0.05 1,4-Dichlorobenzene <0.05 Dibromomethane <0.05 1,2-Dichlorobenzene <0.05 4-Methyl-2-pentanone <1 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane <0.5 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.05 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene <0.25 Toluene <0.05 Hexachlorobutadiene <0.25 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.05 Naphthalene <0.05 1,1,2-Trichloroethane <0.05 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene <0.25 2-Hexanone <1 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 10 Analysis For Volatile Compounds By EPA Method 8260D Dual Acquisition Client Sample ID: Method Blank Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: Not Applicable Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/16/25 Lab ID: 05-0871 mb Date Analyzed: 04/16/25 Data File: 041607.D Matrix: Soil Instrument: GCMS11 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: IJL Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 107 79 128 Toluene-d8 98 84 121 4-Bromofluorobenzene 108 84 116 Concentration Concentration Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Dichlorodifluoromethane <0.5 1,3-Dichloropropane <0.05 Chloromethane <0.5 Tetrachloroethene <0.025 Vinyl chloride <0.05 Dibromochloromethane <0.05 Bromomethane <0.5 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) <0.05 Chloroethane <0.5 Chlorobenzene <0.05 Trichlorofluoromethane <0.5 Ethylbenzene <0.05 Acetone <5 ca 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane <0.05 1,1-Dichloroethene <0.05 m,p-Xylene <0.1 Hexane <0.25 o-Xylene <0.05 Methylene chloride <1.5 k Styrene <0.05 Methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) <0.05 Isopropylbenzene <0.05 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene <0.05 Bromoform <0.05 1,1-Dichloroethane <0.05 n-Propylbenzene <0.05 2,2-Dichloropropane <0.05 k Bromobenzene <0.05 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene <0.05 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene <0.05 Chloroform <0.05 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane <0.05 2-Butanone (MEK) <1 ca 1,2,3-Trichloropropane <0.05 1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) <0.05 2-Chlorotoluene <0.05 1,1,1-Trichloroethane <0.05 4-Chlorotoluene <0.05 1,1-Dichloropropene <0.05 tert-Butylbenzene <0.05 Carbon tetrachloride <0.05 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene <0.05 Benzene <0.03 sec-Butylbenzene <0.05 Trichloroethene <0.02 p-Isopropyltoluene <0.05 1,2-Dichloropropane <0.05 1,3-Dichlorobenzene <0.05 Bromodichloromethane <0.05 1,4-Dichlorobenzene <0.05 Dibromomethane <0.05 1,2-Dichlorobenzene <0.05 4-Methyl-2-pentanone <1 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane <0.5 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.05 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene <0.25 Toluene <0.05 Hexachlorobutadiene <0.25 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.05 Naphthalene <0.05 1,1,2-Trichloroethane <0.05 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene <0.25 2-Hexanone <1 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 11 Analysis For Semivolatile Compounds By EPA Method 8270E SIM Client Sample ID: GS04-SS-DU07 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/16/25 Lab ID: 504167-01 Date Analyzed: 04/17/25 Data File: 041713.D Matrix: Soil Instrument: GCMS14 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: VM Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: Anthracene-d10 102 50 150 Benz(a)anthracene-d12 101 50 150 Concentration Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Naphthalene 0.020 2-Methylnaphthalene 0.019 1-Methylnaphthalene 0.015 Acenaphthylene <0.005 Acenaphthene <0.005 Fluorene <0.005 Phenanthrene 0.055 Anthracene 0.0086 Fluoranthene 0.11 Pyrene 0.092 Benz(a)anthracene 0.048 Chrysene 0.061 Benzo(b)fluoranthene 0.065 Benzo(k)fluoranthene 0.021 Benzo(a)pyrene 0.044 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 0.034 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 0.0083 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 0.061 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 12 Analysis For Semivolatile Compounds By EPA Method 8270E SIM Client Sample ID: GS06-SS-DU07 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/16/25 Lab ID: 504167-03 Date Analyzed: 04/17/25 Data File: 041714.D Matrix: Soil Instrument: GCMS14 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: VM Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: Anthracene-d10 106 50 150 Benz(a)anthracene-d12 99 50 150 Concentration Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Naphthalene <0.005 2-Methylnaphthalene <0.005 1-Methylnaphthalene <0.005 Acenaphthylene <0.005 Acenaphthene <0.005 Fluorene <0.005 Phenanthrene <0.005 Anthracene <0.005 Fluoranthene 0.0075 Pyrene 0.0089 Benz(a)anthracene <0.005 Chrysene <0.005 Benzo(b)fluoranthene 0.0052 Benzo(k)fluoranthene <0.005 Benzo(a)pyrene <0.005 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene <0.005 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene <0.005 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene <0.005 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 13 Analysis For Semivolatile Compounds By EPA Method 8270E SIM Client Sample ID: DU07-250408-IS-0.5 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/16/25 Lab ID: 504167-21 Date Analyzed: 04/17/25 Data File: 041715.D Matrix: Soil Instrument: GCMS14 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: VM Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: Anthracene-d10 94 50 150 Benz(a)anthracene-d12 97 50 150 Concentration Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Naphthalene 0.0067 2-Methylnaphthalene 0.0083 1-Methylnaphthalene 0.0073 Acenaphthylene <0.005 Acenaphthene <0.005 Fluorene <0.005 Phenanthrene 0.030 Anthracene <0.005 Fluoranthene 0.060 Pyrene 0.046 Benz(a)anthracene 0.018 Chrysene 0.026 Benzo(b)fluoranthene 0.036 Benzo(k)fluoranthene 0.010 Benzo(a)pyrene 0.024 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene 0.021 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene <0.005 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene 0.035 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 14 Analysis For Semivolatile Compounds By EPA Method 8270E SIM Client Sample ID: Method Blank Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: Not Applicable Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/16/25 Lab ID: 05-0911 mb Date Analyzed: 04/17/25 Data File: 041709.D Matrix: Soil Instrument: GCMS14 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: VM Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: Anthracene-d10 121 50 150 Benz(a)anthracene-d12 91 50 150 Concentration Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Naphthalene <0.005 2-Methylnaphthalene <0.005 1-Methylnaphthalene <0.005 Acenaphthylene <0.005 Acenaphthene <0.005 Fluorene <0.005 Phenanthrene <0.005 Anthracene <0.005 Fluoranthene <0.005 Pyrene <0.005 Benz(a)anthracene <0.005 Chrysene <0.005 Benzo(b)fluoranthene <0.005 Benzo(k)fluoranthene <0.005 Benzo(a)pyrene <0.005 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene <0.005 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene <0.005 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene <0.005 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 15 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS04-SS-DU07 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-01 and 504167-01 x5 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/18/25 Data File: 504167-01.067 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony 3.4 Arsenic 8.0 Beryllium <1 Cadmium 4.3 Chromium 23 Copper 160 Lead 400 Mercury <1 Nickel 48 Selenium <1 Silver 2.2 Thallium <0.8 Zinc 710 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 16 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS05-SS-DU07 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-02 and 504167-02 x5 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/18/25 Data File: 504167-02.041 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony 3.9 Arsenic 66 Beryllium <1 Cadmium 3.5 Chromium 46 Copper 170 Lead 88 Mercury <1 Nickel 31 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 Zinc 440 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 17 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS06-SS-DU07 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-03 and 504167-03 x5 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/18/25 Data File: 504167-03.042 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 Arsenic 3.8 Beryllium <1 Cadmium 1.7 Chromium 17 Copper 59 Lead 57 Mercury <1 Nickel 24 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 Zinc 130 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 18 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS07-SS-DU03 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-04 and 504167-04 x5 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/14/25 Data File: 504167-04.043 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <2 k Arsenic 10 Beryllium 1.4 Cadmium <2 Copper 84 Chromium 50 Lead 14 Mercury <2 Nickel 40 Selenium 1.1 Silver <2 Thallium <1.6 Zinc 45 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 19 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS08-SS-DU03 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-05 and 504167-05 x5 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/14/25 Data File: 504167-05.044 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <2 k Arsenic 11 Beryllium 1.2 Cadmium 1.0 Chromium 41 Copper 100 Lead 12 Mercury <2 Nickel 42 Selenium <2 Silver <2 Thallium <1.6 Zinc 72 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 20 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS09-SS-DU03 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-06 and 504167-06 x5 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/14/25 Data File: 504167-06.045 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <2 k Arsenic 9.2 Beryllium <2 Cadmium <2 Chromium 37 Copper 95 Lead 14 Mercury <2 Nickel 38 Selenium <2 Silver <2 Thallium <1.6 Zinc 66 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 21 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS10-SS-DU01 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-07 and 504167-07 x5 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/14/25 Data File: 504167-07.046 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <2 k Arsenic 5.8 Beryllium 1.0 Cadmium <2 Copper 83 Chromium 39 Lead 9.8 Mercury <2 Nickel 39 Selenium <2 Silver <2 Thallium <1.6 Zinc 27 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 22 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS11-SS-DU01 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-08 and 504167-08 x5 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/14/25 Data File: 504167-08.047 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <2 k Arsenic 8.8 Beryllium <2 Cadmium <2 Chromium 35 Copper 79 Lead 10 Mercury <2 Nickel 36 Selenium <2 Silver <2 Thallium <1.6 Zinc 27 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 23 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GSFD-SS-250409 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-09 and 504167-09 x5 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/14/25 Data File: 504167-09.048 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <2 k Arsenic 5.5 Beryllium <2 Cadmium <2 Chromium 36 Copper 74 Lead 8.8 Mercury <2 Nickel 34 Selenium <2 Silver <2 Thallium <1.6 Zinc 24 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 24 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS12-SS-DU01 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-10 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 Data File: 504167-10.051 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 k Arsenic 3.1 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium 18 Copper 23 Lead 4.4 Mercury <1 Nickel 17 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 Zinc 28 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 25 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS13-SS-DU02 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-11 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/14/25 Data File: 504167-11.052 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 k Arsenic 30 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Copper 12 J Lead 8.8 Mercury <1 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 26 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS13-SS-DU02 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-11 x5 Date Analyzed: 04/14/25 Data File: 504167-11 x5.114 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Chromium 28 Copper <25 Nickel 16 Zinc 59 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 27 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS14-SS-DU02 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-12 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/14/25 Data File: 504167-12.053 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 k Arsenic 21 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Copper 13 J Lead 7.1 Mercury <1 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 28 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS14-SS-DU02 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-12 x5 Date Analyzed: 04/14/25 Data File: 504167-12 x5.115 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Chromium 32 Copper <25 Nickel 15 Zinc 44 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 29 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS15-SS-DU02 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-13 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 Data File: 504167-13.054 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 k Arsenic 33 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium 20 Copper 12 Lead 6.3 Mercury <1 Nickel 19 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 Zinc 28 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 30 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS16-SS-DU06 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-14 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 Data File: 504167-14.055 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 k Arsenic 11 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium 16 Copper 9.6 Lead 2.3 Mercury <1 Nickel 17 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 Zinc 19 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 31 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS17-SS-DU06 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-15 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 Data File: 504167-15.056 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 k Arsenic 10 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium 19 Copper 15 Lead 3.1 Mercury <1 Nickel 17 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 Zinc 23 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 32 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS18-SS-DU06 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-16 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 Data File: 504167-16.057 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 k Arsenic 16 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium 14 Copper 7.0 Lead 2.0 Mercury <1 Nickel 13 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 Zinc 15 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 33 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS19-SS-DU05 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-17 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 Data File: 504167-17.058 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 k Arsenic 4.7 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium 14 Copper 13 Lead 6.2 Mercury <1 Nickel 18 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 Zinc 33 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 34 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS20-SS-DU05 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-18 and 504167-18 x5 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 and 04/14/25 Data File: 504167-18.059 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 k Arsenic 5.3 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium 24 Copper 68 Lead 8.8 Mercury <1 Nickel 25 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 Zinc 29 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 35 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: GS21-SS-DU05 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-19 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 Data File: 504167-19.060 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 k Arsenic 3.1 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium 18 Copper 40 Lead 6.6 Mercury <1 Nickel 17 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 Zinc 26 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 36 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: IDW01-250409 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: 504167-20 Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 Data File: 504167-20.063 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 k Arsenic 3.3 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium 28 Copper 29 Lead 4.7 Mercury <1 Nickel 33 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 Zinc 36 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 37 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: DU07-250408-IS-0.5 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/15/25 Lab ID: 504167-21 and 504167-21 x5 Date Analyzed: 04/15/25 and 04/18/25 Data File: 504167-21.105 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 Arsenic 7.7 Beryllium <1 Cadmium 2.0 Chromium 25 Copper 94 Lead 170 Mercury <1 Nickel 30 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 Zinc 190 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 38 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: Method Blank Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: NA Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/11/25 Lab ID: I5-310 mb Date Analyzed: 04/11/25 Data File: I5-310 mb.039 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 k Arsenic <1 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium <1 Copper <5 Lead <1 Mercury <1 Nickel <1 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 Zinc <5 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 39 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: Method Blank Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: NA Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/15/25 Lab ID: I5-314 mb2 Date Analyzed: 04/16/25 Data File: I5-314 mb2.071 Matrix: Soil Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/kg (ppm) Antimony <1 Arsenic <1 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium <1 Copper <5 Lead <1 Mercury <1 Nickel <1 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <0.8 Zinc <5 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 40 Analysis For PCBs By EPA Method 8082A Client Sample ID: GS04-SS-DU07 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/16/25 Lab ID: 504167-01 1/30 Date Analyzed: 04/17/25 Data File: 041705.D Matrix: Soil Instrument: GC9 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: JH Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: Tetrachlorometaxylene 76 11 184 Decachlorobiphenyl 68 25 127 Concentration Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Aroclor 1221 <0.02 Aroclor 1232 <0.02 Aroclor 1016 <0.02 Aroclor 1242 <0.02 Aroclor 1248 0.31 Aroclor 1254 0.17 Aroclor 1260 <0.02 Aroclor 1262 <0.02 Aroclor 1268 <0.02 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 41 Analysis For PCBs By EPA Method 8082A Client Sample ID: GS06-SS-DU07 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/16/25 Lab ID: 504167-03 1/30 Date Analyzed: 04/17/25 Data File: 041706.D Matrix: Soil Instrument: GC9 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: JH Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: Tetrachlorometaxylene 72 11 184 Decachlorobiphenyl 66 25 127 Concentration Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Aroclor 1221 <0.02 Aroclor 1232 <0.02 Aroclor 1016 <0.02 Aroclor 1242 <0.02 Aroclor 1248 <0.02 Aroclor 1254 0.045 Aroclor 1260 <0.02 Aroclor 1262 <0.02 Aroclor 1268 <0.02 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 42 Analysis For PCBs By EPA Method 8082A Client Sample ID: DU07-250408-IS-0.5 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/16/25 Lab ID: 504167-21 1/30 Date Analyzed: 04/17/25 Data File: 041707.D Matrix: Soil Instrument: GC9 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: JH Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: Tetrachlorometaxylene 73 11 184 Decachlorobiphenyl 62 25 127 Concentration Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Aroclor 1221 <0.02 Aroclor 1232 <0.02 Aroclor 1016 <0.02 Aroclor 1242 <0.02 Aroclor 1248 0.056 Aroclor 1254 0.086 Aroclor 1260 <0.02 Aroclor 1262 <0.02 Aroclor 1268 <0.02 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 43 Analysis For PCBs By EPA Method 8082A Client Sample ID: Method Blank Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: Not Applicable Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 04/16/25 Lab ID: 05-0903 mb3 1/30 Date Analyzed: 04/17/25 Data File: 041704.D Matrix: Soil Instrument: GC9 Units: mg/kg (ppm) Dry Weight Operator: JH Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: Tetrachlorometaxylene 78 11 184 Decachlorobiphenyl 90 25 127 Concentration Compounds: mg/kg (ppm) Aroclor 1221 <0.02 Aroclor 1232 <0.02 Aroclor 1016 <0.02 Aroclor 1242 <0.02 Aroclor 1248 <0.02 Aroclor 1254 <0.02 Aroclor 1260 <0.02 Aroclor 1262 <0.02 Aroclor 1268 <0.02 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 44 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FROM THE ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES FOR TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS AS DIESEL EXTENDED USING METHOD NWTPH-Dx Laboratory Code: 504167-21 (Matrix Spike) Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Sample Result (Wet Wt) Percent Recovery MS Percent Recovery MSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Diesel Extended mg/kg (ppm) 500 710 78 78 63-146 0 Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Acceptance Criteria Diesel Extended mg/kg (ppm) 500 95 77-123 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 45 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FROM THE ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES FOR TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS AS DIESEL EXTENDED USING METHOD NWTPH-Dx Laboratory Code: 504191-01 (Matrix Spike) Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level (Wet wt) Sample Result Percent Recovery MS Percent Recovery MSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Diesel Extended mg/kg (ppm) 5,000 120 110 110 64-136 0 Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Acceptance Criteria Diesel Extended mg/kg (ppm) 5,000 108 78-121 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 46 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES FOR VOLATILES BY EPA METHOD 8260D Laboratory Code: 504167-01 (Matrix Spike) Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Sample Result (Wet wt) Percent Recovery MS Percent Recovery MSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Dichlorodifluoromethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.5 38 33 10-89 14 Chloromethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.5 57 56 22-107 2 Vinyl chloride mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 56 55 28-122 2 Bromomethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.5 62 66 24-137 6 Chloroethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.5 63 63 35-125 0 Trichlorofluoromethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.5 64 65 35-113 2 Acetone mg/kg (ppm) 10 <5 37 vo 47 vo 50-150 24 vo 1,1-Dichloroethene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 73 70 50-150 4 Hexane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.25 57 53 50-150 7 Methylene chloride mg/kg (ppm) 2 0.42 75 b 73 b 50-150 3 b Methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 79 77 50-150 3 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 73 70 50-150 4 1,1-Dichloroethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 78 75 50-150 4 2,2-Dichloropropane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 92 88 50-150 4 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 78 74 50-150 5 Chloroform mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 77 73 50-150 5 2-Butanone (MEK) mg/kg (ppm) 10 <1 53 55 50-150 4 1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 82 79 50-150 4 1,1,1-Trichloroethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 78 75 50-150 4 1,1-Dichloropropene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 73 73 50-150 0 Carbon tetrachloride mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 77 75 50-150 3 Benzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.03 80 77 50-150 4 Trichloroethene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.02 79 79 50-150 0 1,2-Dichloropropane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 73 72 50-150 1 Bromodichloromethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 77 73 50-150 5 Dibromomethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 78 75 50-150 4 4-Methyl-2-pentanone mg/kg (ppm) 10 <1 75 72 50-150 4 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 77 74 50-150 4 Toluene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 82 77 50-150 6 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 78 75 50-150 4 1,1,2-Trichloroethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 80 75 50-150 6 2-Hexanone mg/kg (ppm) 10 <1 67 63 50-150 6 1,3-Dichloropropane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 78 72 50-150 8 Tetrachloroethene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.025 82 78 50-150 5 Dibromochloromethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 75 71 50-150 5 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 84 79 50-150 6 Chlorobenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 83 77 50-150 7 Ethylbenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 86 81 50-150 6 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 81 77 50-150 5 m,p-Xylene mg/kg (ppm) 4 <0.1 84 79 50-150 6 o-Xylene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 83 79 50-150 5 Styrene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 80 76 50-150 5 Isopropylbenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 79 74 50-150 7 Bromoform mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 79 73 50-150 8 n-Propylbenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 80 71 50-150 12 Bromobenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 81 71 50-150 13 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 81 71 50-150 13 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 85 72 50-150 17 1,2,3-Trichloropropane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 87 75 50-150 15 2-Chlorotoluene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 80 68 50-150 16 4-Chlorotoluene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 82 71 50-150 14 tert-Butylbenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 80 71 50-150 12 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 80 71 50-150 12 sec-Butylbenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 80 70 50-150 13 p-Isopropyltoluene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 79 71 50-150 11 1,3-Dichlorobenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 81 70 50-150 15 1,4-Dichlorobenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 82 70 50-150 16 1,2-Dichlorobenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 80 71 50-150 12 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.5 79 69 50-150 14 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.25 67 68 50-150 1 Hexachlorobutadiene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.25 67 71 50-150 6 Naphthalene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.05 69 66 50-150 4 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 <0.25 67 68 50-150 1 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 47 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES FOR VOLATILES BY EPA METHOD 8260D Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Acceptance Criteria Dichlorodifluoromethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 77 10-150 Chloromethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 77 21-140 Vinyl chloride mg/kg (ppm) 2 80 35-135 Bromomethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 88 20-151 Chloroethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 83 21-147 Trichlorofluoromethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 89 47-143 Acetone mg/kg (ppm) 10 48 13-169 1,1-Dichloroethene mg/kg (ppm) 2 91 49-138 Hexane mg/kg (ppm) 2 88 61-141 Methylene chloride mg/kg (ppm) 2 91 25-146 Methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) mg/kg (ppm) 2 93 65-129 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene mg/kg (ppm) 2 89 62-126 1,1-Dichloroethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 93 64-131 2,2-Dichloropropane mg/kg (ppm) 2 114 76-150 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene mg/kg (ppm) 2 92 62-127 Chloroform mg/kg (ppm) 2 90 67-129 2-Butanone (MEK) mg/kg (ppm) 10 74 19-171 1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) mg/kg (ppm) 2 98 73-123 1,1,1-Trichloroethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 94 66-125 1,1-Dichloropropene mg/kg (ppm) 2 91 70-131 Carbon tetrachloride mg/kg (ppm) 2 93 53-135 Benzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 96 70-130 Trichloroethene mg/kg (ppm) 2 93 62-116 1,2-Dichloropropane mg/kg (ppm) 2 89 70-130 Bromodichloromethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 91 70-130 Dibromomethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 93 70-130 4-Methyl-2-pentanone mg/kg (ppm) 10 92 64-137 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene mg/kg (ppm) 2 96 68-137 Toluene mg/kg (ppm) 2 95 70-130 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene mg/kg (ppm) 2 93 70-130 1,1,2-Trichloroethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 94 70-130 2-Hexanone mg/kg (ppm) 10 80 55-145 1,3-Dichloropropane mg/kg (ppm) 2 92 70-130 Tetrachloroethene mg/kg (ppm) 2 97 69-131 Dibromochloromethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 91 61-137 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) mg/kg (ppm) 2 100 70-130 Chlorobenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 96 70-130 Ethylbenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 99 70-130 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 93 56-134 m,p-Xylene mg/kg (ppm) 4 97 70-130 o-Xylene mg/kg (ppm) 2 96 70-130 Styrene mg/kg (ppm) 2 94 70-130 Isopropylbenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 90 67-131 Bromoform mg/kg (ppm) 2 92 70-130 n-Propylbenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 91 70-130 Bromobenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 96 70-130 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 92 70-130 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane mg/kg (ppm) 2 100 70-130 1,2,3-Trichloropropane mg/kg (ppm) 2 100 70-130 2-Chlorotoluene mg/kg (ppm) 2 91 70-130 4-Chlorotoluene mg/kg (ppm) 2 92 70-130 tert-Butylbenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 89 70-130 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 91 70-130 sec-Butylbenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 88 68-131 p-Isopropyltoluene mg/kg (ppm) 2 89 70-130 1,3-Dichlorobenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 92 70-130 1,4-Dichlorobenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 92 70-130 1,2-Dichlorobenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 89 70-130 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane mg/kg (ppm) 2 93 70-130 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 79 66-140 Hexachlorobutadiene mg/kg (ppm) 2 76 67-141 Naphthalene mg/kg (ppm) 2 82 69-119 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene mg/kg (ppm) 2 79 66-138 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 48 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES FOR PAHS BY EPA METHOD 8270E SIM Laboratory Code: 504191-02 (Matrix Spike) Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Sample Result (Wet wt) Percent Recovery MS Percent Recovery MSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Naphthalene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 89 95 50-150 7 2-Methylnaphthalene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 83 82 50-150 1 1-Methylnaphthalene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 91 88 50-150 3 Acenaphthylene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 91 88 50-150 3 Acenaphthene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 87 98 50-150 12 Fluorene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 83 82 50-150 1 Phenanthrene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 96 95 50-150 1 Anthracene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 97 98 50-150 1 Fluoranthene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 90 89 50-150 1 Pyrene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 111 111 23-169 0 Benz(a)anthracene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 91 91 50-150 0 Chrysene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 100 102 50-150 2 Benzo(b)fluoranthene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 94 92 10-187 2 Benzo(k)fluoranthene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 101 106 47-148 5 Benzo(a)pyrene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 90 89 33-158 1 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 87 83 50-150 5 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 83 83 50-150 0 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 <0.005 95 91 41-147 4 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 49 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES FOR PAHS BY EPA METHOD 8270E SIM Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Acceptance Criteria Naphthalene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 95 64-124 2-Methylnaphthalene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 81 63-118 1-Methylnaphthalene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 89 62-122 Acenaphthylene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 89 68-119 Acenaphthene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 99 61-123 Fluorene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 82 68-115 Phenanthrene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 94 67-118 Anthracene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 96 70-130 Fluoranthene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 93 70-130 Pyrene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 96 70-130 Benz(a)anthracene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 91 67-122 Chrysene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 97 70-130 Benzo(b)fluoranthene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 88 70-130 Benzo(k)fluoranthene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 107 70-130 Benzo(a)pyrene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 90 62-113 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 80 65-130 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 80 61-133 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene mg/kg (ppm) 0.5 89 62-127 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 50 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES FOR TOTAL METALS USING EPA METHOD 6020B Laboratory Code: 504167-01 (Matrix Spike) Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Sample Result (Wet wt) Percent Recovery MS Percent Recovery MSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Antimony mg/kg (ppm) 20 3.22 91 92 75-125 1 Arsenic mg/kg (ppm) 10 5.58 83 b 83 b 75-125 0 b Beryllium mg/kg (ppm) 5 <1 95 95 75-125 0 Cadmium mg/kg (ppm) 10 3.01 87 b 90 b 75-125 3 b Chromium mg/kg (ppm) 50 16.2 71 b 65 b 75-125 9 b Copper mg/kg (ppm) 50 87.0 60 b 39 b 75-125 42 b Lead mg/kg (ppm) 50 281 0 b 0 b 75-125 nm Mercury mg/kg (ppm 5 <1 93 93 75-125 0 Nickel mg/kg (ppm) 25 26.3 63 b 58 b 75-125 8 b Selenium mg/kg (ppm) 5 <1 68 vo 63 vo 75-125 8 Silver mg/kg (ppm) 10 1.54 76 79 75-125 4 Thallium mg/kg (ppm) 5 <0.8 90 90 75-125 0 Zinc mg/kg (ppm) 50 430 0 b 0 b 75-125 nm Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Acceptance Criteria Antimony mg/kg (ppm) 20 107 80-120 Arsenic mg/kg (ppm) 10 97 80-120 Beryllium mg/kg (ppm) 5 111 80-120 Cadmium mg/kg (ppm) 10 99 80-120 Chromium mg/kg (ppm) 50 99 80-120 Copper mg/kg (ppm) 50 100 80-120 Lead mg/kg (ppm) 50 100 80-120 Mercury mg/kg (ppm) 5 107 80-120 Nickel mg/kg (ppm) 25 99 80-120 Selenium mg/kg (ppm) 5 99 80-120 Silver mg/kg (ppm) 10 97 80-120 Thallium mg/kg (ppm) 5 103 80-120 Zinc mg/kg (ppm) 50 99 80-120 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 51 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES FOR TOTAL METALS USING EPA METHOD 6020B Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Percent Recovery LCSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Antimony mg/kg (ppm) 20 101 104 80-120 3 Arsenic mg/kg (ppm) 10 104 106 80-120 2 Beryllium mg/kg (ppm) 5 96 97 80-120 1 Cadmium mg/kg (ppm) 10 96 98 80-120 2 Chromium mg/kg (ppm) 50 100 102 80-120 2 Copper mg/kg (ppm) 50 97 99 80-120 2 Lead mg/kg (ppm) 50 98 100 80-120 2 Mercury mg/kg (ppm) 5 97 98 80-120 1 Nickel mg/kg (ppm) 25 98 99 80-120 1 Selenium mg/kg (ppm) 5 94 99 80-120 5 Silver mg/kg (ppm) 10 101 101 80-120 0 Thallium mg/kg (ppm) 5 97 98 80-120 1 Zinc mg/kg (ppm) 50 96 97 80-120 1 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 52 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES FOR POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS AS AROCLOR 1016/1260 BY EPA METHOD 8082A Laboratory Code: 504210-01 1/30 (Matrix Spike) Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Sample Result (Wet Wt) Percent Recovery MS Percent Recovery MSD Control Limits RPD (Limit 20) Aroclor 1016 mg/kg (ppm) 0.25 <0.02 57 55 29-125 4 Aroclor 1260 mg/kg (ppm) 0.25 <0.02 71 68 12-177 4 Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample 1/30 Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Acceptance Criteria Aroclor 1016 mg/kg (ppm) 0.25 96 55-137 Aroclor 1260 mg/kg (ppm) 0.25 100 51-150 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 53 Data Qualifiers & Definitions a - The analyte was detected at a level less than five times the reporting limit. The RPD results may not provide reliable information on the variability of the analysis. b - The analyte was spiked at a level that was less than five times that present in the sample. Matrix spike recoveries may not be meaningful. ca - The calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased low; or, the calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased high, with a detection for the analyte in the sample. The value reported is an estimate. c - The presence of the analyte may be due to carryover from previous sample injections. cf - The sample was centrifuged prior to analysis. d - The sample was diluted. Detection limits were raised and surrogate recoveries may not be meaningful. dv - Insufficient sample volume was available to achieve normal reporting limits. f - The sample was laboratory filtered prior to analysis. fb - The analyte was detected in the method blank. fc - The analyte is a common laboratory and field contaminant. hr - The sample and duplicate were reextracted and reanalyzed. RPD results were still outside of control limits. Variability is attributed to sample inhomogeneity. hs - Headspace was present in the container used for analysis. ht – The analysis was performed outside the method or client-specified holding time requirement. ip - Recovery fell outside of control limits due to sample matrix effects. j - The analyte concentration is reported between the method detection limit and the lowest calibration point. The value reported is an estimate. J - The internal standard associated with the analyte is out of control limits. The reported concentration is an estimate. jl - The laboratory control sample(s) percent recovery and/or RPD were out of control limits. The reported concentration should be considered an estimate. js - The surrogate associated with the analyte is out of control limits. The reported concentration should be considered an estimate. k – The calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased high, and the analyte was not detected in the sample. lc - The presence of the analyte is likely due to laboratory contamination. L - The reported concentration was generated from a library search. nm - The analyte was not detected in one or more of the duplicate analyses. Therefore, calculation of the RPD is not applicable. pc - The sample was received with incorrect preservation or in a container not approved by the method. The value reported should be considered an estimate. ve - The analyte response exceeded the valid instrument calibration range. The value reported is an estimate. vo - The value reported fell outside the control limits established for this analyte. x - The sample chromatographic pattern does not resemble the fuel standard used for quantitation. FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS Elizabeth Webber-Bruya 5500 4th Ave South Ann Webber-Bruya Seattle, WA 98108-2419 Michael Erdahl (206) 285-8282 Vineta Mills office@friedmanandbruya.com Eric Young www.friedmanandbruya.com May 20, 2025 Lynn Green, Project Manager Evren Northwest, Inc. PO Box 14488 Portland, OR 97293 Dear Mr Green: Included are the additional results from the testing of material submitted on April 10, 2025 from the 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 project. There are 5 pages included in this report. We appreciate this opportunity to be of service to you and hope you will call if you have any questions. Sincerely, FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. Michael Erdahl Project Manager Enclosures c: Paul Trone, Evan Bruggeman ENW0520R.DOC FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 1 CASE NARRATIVE This case narrative encompasses samples received on April 10, 2025 by Friedman & Bruya, Inc. from the Evren Northwest 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 project. Samples were logged in under the laboratory ID’s listed below. Laboratory ID Evren Northwest 504167 -01 GS04-SS-DU07 504167 -02 GS05-SS-DU07 504167 -03 GS06-SS-DU07 504167 -04 GS07-SS-DU03 504167 -05 GS08-SS-DU03 504167 -06 GS09-SS-DU03 504167 -07 GS10-SS-DU01 504167 -08 GS11-SS-DU01 504167 -09 GSFD-SS-250409 504167 -10 GS12-SS-DU01 504167 -11 GS13-SS-DU02 504167 -12 GS14-SS-DU02 504167 -13 GS15-SS-DU02 504167 -14 GS16-SS-DU06 504167 -15 GS17-SS-DU06 504167 -16 GS18-SS-DU06 504167 -17 GS19-SS-DU05 504167 -18 GS20-SS-DU05 504167 -19 GS21-SS-DU05 504167 -20 IDW01-250409 504167 -21 DU07-250408-IS-0.5 All quality control requirements were acceptable. FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 2 Analysis for TCLP Metals By EPA Methods 6020B and 1311 Client Sample ID: GS4-SS-DU07 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 05/14/25 Lab ID: 504167-01 Date Analyzed: 05/15/25 Data File: 504167-01.216 Matrix: Soil/Solid Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/L (ppm) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/L (ppm) TCLP Limit Lead <1 5.0 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 3 Analysis for TCLP Metals By EPA Methods 6020B and 1311 Client Sample ID: Method Blank Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: Not Applicable Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 Date Extracted: 05/14/25 Lab ID: I5-416 mb Date Analyzed: 05/15/25 Data File: I5-416 mb.210 Matrix: Soil/Solid Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: mg/L (ppm) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: mg/L (ppm) TCLP Limit Lead <1 5.0 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 4 Date of Report: 05/20/25 Date Received: 04/10/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504167 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF SOIL/SOLID SAMPLES FOR TCLP METALS USING EPA METHODS 6020B AND 1311 Laboratory Code: 505157-01 (Matrix Spike) Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Sample Result Percent Recovery MS Percent Recovery MSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Lead mg/L (ppm) 1.0 1.0 106 b 103 b 75-125 3 b Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Acceptance Criteria Lead mg/L (ppm) 1.0 97 80-120 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 5 Data Qualifiers & Definitions a - The analyte was detected at a level less than five times the reporting limit. The RPD results may not provide reliable information on the variability of the analysis. b - The analyte was spiked at a level that was less than five times that present in the sample. Matrix spike recoveries may not be meaningful. ca - The calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased low; or, the calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased high, with a detection for the analyte in the sample. The value reported is an estimate. c - The presence of the analyte may be due to carryover from previous sample injections. cf - The sample was centrifuged prior to analysis. d - The sample was diluted. Detection limits were raised and surrogate recoveries may not be meaningful. dv - Insufficient sample volume was available to achieve normal reporting limits. f - The sample was laboratory filtered prior to analysis. fb - The analyte was detected in the method blank. fc - The analyte is a common laboratory and field contaminant. hr - The sample and duplicate were reextracted and reanalyzed. RPD results were still outside of control limits. Variability is attributed to sample inhomogeneity. hs - Headspace was present in the container used for analysis. ht – The analysis was performed outside the method or client-specified holding time requirement. ip - Recovery fell outside of control limits due to sample matrix effects. j - The analyte concentration is reported between the method detection limit and the lowest calibration point. The value reported is an estimate. J - The internal standard associated with the analyte is out of control limits. The reported concentration is an estimate. jl - The laboratory control sample(s) percent recovery and/or RPD were out of control limits. The reported concentration should be considered an estimate. js - The surrogate associated with the analyte is out of control limits. The reported concentration should be considered an estimate. k – The calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased high, and the analyte was not detected in the sample. lc - The presence of the analyte is likely due to laboratory contamination. L - The reported concentration was generated from a library search. nm - The analyte was not detected in one or more of the duplicate analyses. Therefore, calculation of the RPD is not applicable. pc - The sample was received with incorrect preservation or in a container not approved by the method. The value reported should be considered an estimate. ve - The analyte response exceeded the valid instrument calibration range. The value reported is an estimate. vo - The value reported fell outside the control limits established for this analyte. x - The sample chromatographic pattern does not resemble the fuel standard used for quantitation. TCLP LeadC C-per EB 05/12/25 ME FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS Elizabeth Webber-Bruya 5500 4th Ave South Ann Webber-Bruya Seattle, WA 98108-2419 Michael Erdahl (206) 285-8282 Vineta Mills office@friedmanandbruya.com Eric Young www.friedmanandbruya.com April 29, 2025 Lynn Green, Project Manager Evren Northwest, Inc. PO Box 14488 Portland, OR 97293 Dear Mr Green: Included are the results from the testing of material submitted on April 18, 2025 from the 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504305 project. There are 10 pages included in this report. Any samples that may remain are currently scheduled for disposal in 30 days, or as directed by the Chain of Custody document. If you would like us to return your samples or arrange for long term storage at our offices, please contact us as soon as possible. We appreciate this opportunity to be of service to you and hope you will call if you have any questions. Sincerely, FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. Michael Erdahl Project Manager Enclosures c: Paul Trone, Evan Bruggeman ENW0429R.DOC FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 1 CASE NARRATIVE This case narrative encompasses samples received on April 18, 2025 by Friedman & Bruya, Inc. from the Evren Northwest 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504305 project. Samples were logged in under the laboratory ID’s listed below. Laboratory ID Evren Northwest 504305 -01 Rinsate01-250416 The 6020B beryllium calibration standard exceeded the acceptance criteria. The metal was not detected, therefore this did not represent an out of control condition, and were qualified with a “k” qualifier. All other quality control requirements were acceptable. FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 2 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504305 Date Extracted: 04/18/24 Date Analyzed: 04/18/24 RESULTS FROM THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS AS GASOLINE USING METHOD NWTPH-Gx Results Reported as ug/L (ppb) Surrogate Sample ID Gasoline Range (% Recovery) Laboratory ID (Limit 50-150) Rinsate01-250416 <100 115 504305-01 Method Blank <100 113 05-897 MB FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 3 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504305 Date Extracted: 04/18/25 Date Analyzed: 04/18/25 RESULTS FROM THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS AS DIESEL AND MOTOR OIL USING METHOD NWTPH-Dx Results Reported as ug/L (ppb) Surrogate Sample ID Diesel Range Motor Oil Range (% Recovery) Laboratory ID (C10-C25) (C25-C36) (Limit 41-152) Rinsate01-250416 <50 <250 115 504305-01 Method Blank <50 <250 117 05-920 MB FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 4 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: Rinsate01-250416 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504305 Date Extracted: 04/21/25 Lab ID: 504305-01 Date Analyzed: 04/22/25 Data File: 504305-01.229 Matrix: Water Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: ug/L (ppb) Antimony <1 Arsenic <1 Beryllium <1 k Cadmium <1 Chromium <1 Copper 14 Lead 2.0 Mercury <1 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <1 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 5 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: Rinsate01-250416 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504305 Date Extracted: 04/21/25 Lab ID: 504305-01 x2 Date Analyzed: 04/23/25 Data File: 504305-01 x2.094 Matrix: Water Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: ug/L (ppb) Nickel <2 Zinc 36 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 6 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: Method Blank Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: NA Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504305 Date Extracted: 04/21/25 Lab ID: I5-332 mb Date Analyzed: 04/21/25 Data File: I5-332 mb.150 Matrix: Water Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: ug/L (ppb) Antimony <1 ca Arsenic <1 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium <1 Copper <5 Lead <1 Mercury <1 Nickel <1 k Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <1 Zinc <5 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 7 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504305 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TPH AS GASOLINE USING METHOD NWTPH-Gx Laboratory Code: 504282-01 (Duplicate) Analyte Reporting Units Sample Result Duplicate Result RPD (Limit 20) Gasoline ug/L (ppb) <100 <100 nm Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Acceptance Criteria Gasoline ug/L (ppb) 1,000 110 70-130 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 8 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504305 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS AS DIESEL EXTENDED USING METHOD NWTPH-Dx Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Percent Recovery LCSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Diesel Extended ug/L (ppb) 2,500 116 104 65-151 11 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 9 Date of Report: 04/29/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504305 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TOTAL METALS USING EPA METHOD 6020B Laboratory Code: 504313-01 (Matrix Spike) Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Sample Result Percent Recovery MS Percent Recovery MSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Antimony ug/L (ppb) 20 <1 81 84 75-125 4 Arsenic ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 97 95 75-125 2 Beryllium ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 101 99 75-125 2 Cadmium ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 97 95 75-125 2 Chromium ug/L (ppb) 20 <1 101 99 75-125 2 Copper ug/L (ppb) 20 5.26 95 b 95 b 75-125 0 b Lead ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 97 94 75-125 3 Mercury ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 101 101 75-125 0 Nickel ug/L (ppb) 20 <1 97 95 75-125 2 Selenium ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 105 104 75-125 1 Silver ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 90 90 75-125 0 Thallium ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 99 97 75-125 2 Zinc ug/L (ppb) 50 7.88 102 101 75-125 1 Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Acceptance Criteria Antimony ug/L (ppb) 20 81 80-120 Arsenic ug/L (ppb) 10 97 80-120 Beryllium ug/L (ppb) 5 96 80-120 Cadmium ug/L (ppb) 5 98 80-120 Chromium ug/L (ppb) 20 95 80-120 Copper ug/L (ppb) 20 95 80-120 Lead ug/L (ppb) 10 93 80-120 Mercury ug/L (ppb) 5 96 80-120 Nickel ug/L (ppb) 20 92 80-120 Selenium ug/L (ppb) 5 102 80-120 Silver ug/L (ppb) 5 97 80-120 Thallium ug/L (ppb) 5 96 80-120 Zinc ug/L (ppb) 50 92 80-120 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 10 Data Qualifiers & Definitions a - The analyte was detected at a level less than five times the reporting limit. The RPD results may not provide reliable information on the variability of the analysis. b - The analyte was spiked at a level that was less than five times that present in the sample. Matrix spike recoveries may not be meaningful. ca - The calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased low; or, the calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased high, with a detection for the analyte in the sample. The value reported is an estimate. c - The presence of the analyte may be due to carryover from previous sample injections. cf - The sample was centrifuged prior to analysis. d - The sample was diluted. Detection limits were raised and surrogate recoveries may not be meaningful. dv - Insufficient sample volume was available to achieve normal reporting limits. f - The sample was laboratory filtered prior to analysis. fb - The analyte was detected in the method blank. fc - The analyte is a common laboratory and field contaminant. hr - The sample and duplicate were reextracted and reanalyzed. RPD results were still outside of control limits. Variability is attributed to sample inhomogeneity. hs - Headspace was present in the container used for analysis. ht – The analysis was performed outside the method or client-specified holding time requirement. ip - Recovery fell outside of control limits due to sample matrix effects. j - The analyte concentration is reported between the method detection limit and the lowest calibration point. The value reported is an estimate. J - The internal standard associated with the analyte is out of control limits. The reported concentration is an estimate. jl - The laboratory control sample(s) percent recovery and/or RPD were out of control limits. The reported concentration should be considered an estimate. js - The surrogate associated with the analyte is out of control limits. The reported concentration should be considered an estimate. k – The calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased high, and the analyte was not detected in the sample. lc - The presence of the analyte is likely due to laboratory contamination. L - The reported concentration was generated from a library search. nm - The analyte was not detected in one or more of the duplicate analyses. Therefore, calculation of the RPD is not applicable. pc - The sample was received with incorrect preservation or in a container not approved by the method. The value reported should be considered an estimate. ve - The analyte response exceeded the valid instrument calibration range. The value reported is an estimate. vo - The value reported fell outside the control limits established for this analyte. x - The sample chromatographic pattern does not resemble the fuel standard used for quantitation. FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS Elizabeth Webber-Bruya 5500 4th Ave South Ann Webber-Bruya Seattle, WA 98108-2419 Michael Erdahl (206) 285-8282 Vineta Mills office@friedmanandbruya.com Eric Young www.friedmanandbruya.com April 25, 2025 Lynn Green, Project Manager Evren Northwest, Inc. PO Box 14488 Portland, OR 97293 Dear Mr Green: Included are the results from the testing of material submitted on April 18, 2025 from the 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504304 project. There are 13 pages included in this report. Any samples that may remain are currently scheduled for disposal in 30 days, or as directed by the Chain of Custody document. If you would like us to return your samples or arrange for long term storage at our offices, please contact us as soon as possible. We appreciate this opportunity to be of service to you and hope you will call if you have any questions. Sincerely, FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. Michael Erdahl Project Manager Enclosures c: Paul Trone, Evan Bruggeman ENW0425R.DOC FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 1 CASE NARRATIVE This case narrative encompasses samples received on April 18, 2025 by Friedman & Bruya, Inc. from the Evren Northwest 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504304 project. Samples were logged in under the laboratory ID’s listed below. Laboratory ID Evren Northwest 504304 -01 Rinsate02-250417 The 8260D calibration standard did not meet the acceptance criteria for several analytes. The data were flagged accordingly. Chloroethane exceeded the acceptance criteria in the 8260D matrix spike sample. The compound was not detected, therefore this did not represent an out of control condition. Methylene chloride was detected in the 8260D analysis of the method blank. The data were flagged as due to laboratory contamination. The 6020B calibration standard exceeded the acceptance criteria for several metals. The metals were not detected, therefore this did not represent an out of control condition, and were qualified with a “k” qualifier. All other quality control requirements were acceptable. FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 2 Date of Report: 04/25/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504304 Date Extracted: 04/18/25 Date Analyzed: 04/18/25 RESULTS FROM THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS AS GASOLINE USING METHOD NWTPH-Gx Results Reported as ug/L (ppb) Surrogate Sample ID Gasoline Range (% Recovery) Laboratory ID (Limit 50-150) Rinsate02-250417 <100 103 504304-01 Method Blank <100 113 05-897 MB FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 3 Date of Report: 04/25/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504304 Date Extracted: 04/18/25 Date Analyzed: 04/18/25 RESULTS FROM THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS AS DIESEL AND MOTOR OIL USING METHOD NWTPH-Dx Results Reported as ug/L (ppb) Surrogate Sample ID Diesel Range Motor Oil Range (% Recovery) Laboratory ID (C10-C25) (C25-C36) (Limit 41-152) Rinsate02-250417 <50 <250 115 504304-01 Method Blank <50 <250 117 05-920 MB FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 4 Analysis For Volatile Compounds By EPA Method 8260D Dual Acquisition Client Sample ID: Rinsate02-250417 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504304 Date Extracted: 04/18/25 Lab ID: 504304-01 Date Analyzed: 04/18/25 Data File: 041818.D Matrix: Water Instrument: GCMS11 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: IJL Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 103 78 126 Toluene-d8 99 84 115 4-Bromofluorobenzene 102 72 130 Concentration Concentration Compounds: ug/L (ppb) Compounds: ug/L (ppb) Dichlorodifluoromethane <1 1,3-Dichloropropane <1 Chloromethane <10 Tetrachloroethene <0.5 Vinyl chloride <0.02 Dibromochloromethane <0.5 Bromomethane <5 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) <0.01 Chloroethane <1 Chlorobenzene <1 Trichlorofluoromethane <1 Ethylbenzene <1 Acetone <50 ca 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane <1 1,1-Dichloroethene <1 m,p-Xylene <2 Hexane <5 o-Xylene <1 Methylene chloride <5 Styrene <1 Methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) <1 Isopropylbenzene <1 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene <1 Bromoform <5 1,1-Dichloroethane <1 n-Propylbenzene <1 2,2-Dichloropropane <1 k Bromobenzene <1 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene <1 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene <1 Chloroform <1 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane <0.2 2-Butanone (MEK) <20 1,2,3-Trichloropropane <1 1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) <0.2 2-Chlorotoluene <1 1,1,1-Trichloroethane <1 4-Chlorotoluene <1 1,1-Dichloropropene <1 tert-Butylbenzene <1 Carbon tetrachloride <0.5 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene <1 Benzene <0.35 sec-Butylbenzene <1 Trichloroethene <0.05 p-Isopropyltoluene <1 1,2-Dichloropropane <1 1,3-Dichlorobenzene <1 Bromodichloromethane <0.5 1,4-Dichlorobenzene <1 Dibromomethane <1 1,2-Dichlorobenzene <1 4-Methyl-2-pentanone <10 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane <10 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.4 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene <1 Toluene <1 Hexachlorobutadiene <0.5 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.4 Naphthalene <1 1,1,2-Trichloroethane <0.5 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene <1 2-Hexanone <10 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 5 Analysis For Volatile Compounds By EPA Method 8260D Dual Acquisition Client Sample ID: Method Blank Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: Not Applicable Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504304 Date Extracted: 04/18/25 Lab ID: 05-0882 mb Date Analyzed: 04/18/25 Data File: 041809.D Matrix: Water Instrument: GCMS13 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: MD Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 99 71 132 Toluene-d8 100 68 139 4-Bromofluorobenzene 109 62 136 Concentration Concentration Compounds: ug/L (ppb) Compounds: ug/L (ppb) Dichlorodifluoromethane <1 1,3-Dichloropropane <1 Chloromethane <10 Tetrachloroethene <0.5 Vinyl chloride <0.02 Dibromochloromethane <0.5 Bromomethane <5 k 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) <0.01 Chloroethane <1 k Chlorobenzene <1 Trichlorofluoromethane <1 Ethylbenzene <1 Acetone <50 k 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane <1 1,1-Dichloroethene <1 m,p-Xylene <2 Hexane <5 o-Xylene <1 Methylene chloride 5.3 lc Styrene <1 Methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) <1 Isopropylbenzene <1 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene <1 Bromoform <5 1,1-Dichloroethane <1 n-Propylbenzene <1 2,2-Dichloropropane <1 Bromobenzene <1 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene <1 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene <1 Chloroform <1 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane <0.2 2-Butanone (MEK) <20 1,2,3-Trichloropropane <1 1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) <0.2 2-Chlorotoluene <1 1,1,1-Trichloroethane <1 4-Chlorotoluene <1 1,1-Dichloropropene <1 tert-Butylbenzene <1 Carbon tetrachloride <0.5 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene <1 Benzene <0.35 sec-Butylbenzene <1 Trichloroethene <0.05 p-Isopropyltoluene <1 1,2-Dichloropropane <1 1,3-Dichlorobenzene <1 Bromodichloromethane <0.5 1,4-Dichlorobenzene <1 Dibromomethane <1 1,2-Dichlorobenzene <1 4-Methyl-2-pentanone <10 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane <10 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.4 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene <1 Toluene <1 Hexachlorobutadiene <0.5 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.4 Naphthalene <1 1,1,2-Trichloroethane <0.5 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene <1 2-Hexanone <10 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 6 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: Rinsate02-250417 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504304 Date Extracted: 04/22/25 Lab ID: 504304-01 Date Analyzed: 04/22/25 Data File: 504304-01.213 Matrix: Water Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: ug/L (ppb) Antimony <1 Arsenic <1 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium <1 Copper <5 Lead <1 Mercury <1 Nickel <1 k Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <1 Zinc <5 k FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 7 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: Method Blank Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: NA Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504304 Date Extracted: 04/22/25 Lab ID: I5-332 mb2 Date Analyzed: 04/22/25 Data File: I5-332 mb2.211 Matrix: Water Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: ug/L (ppb) Antimony <1 Arsenic <1 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium <1 Copper <5 Lead <1 Mercury <1 Nickel <1 k Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <1 Zinc <5 k FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 8 Date of Report: 04/25/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504304 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TPH AS GASOLINE USING METHOD NWTPH-Gx Laboratory Code: 504282-01 (Duplicate) Analyte Reporting Units Sample Result Duplicate Result RPD (Limit 20) Gasoline ug/L (ppb) <100 <100 nm Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Acceptance Criteria Gasoline ug/L (ppb) 1,000 110 70-130 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 9 Date of Report: 04/25/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504304 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS AS DIESEL EXTENDED USING METHOD NWTPH-Dx Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Percent Recovery LCSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Diesel Extended ug/L (ppb) 2,500 116 104 65-151 11 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 10 Date of Report: 04/25/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504304 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR VOLATILES BY EPA METHOD 8260D Laboratory Code: 504267-05 (Matrix Spike) Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Sample Result Percent Recovery MS Acceptance Criteria Dichlorodifluoromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 114 27-164 Chloromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <10 119 34-141 Vinyl chloride ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.02 118 16-176 Bromomethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <5 163 10-193 Chloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 155 vo 50-150 Trichlorofluoromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 109 50-150 Acetone ug/L (ppb) 50 <50 84 15-179 1,1-Dichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 109 50-150 Hexane ug/L (ppb) 10 <5 99 49-161 Methylene chloride ug/L (ppb) 10 <5 105 40-143 Methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 110 50-150 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 108 50-150 1,1-Dichloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 109 50-150 2,2-Dichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 110 62-152 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 109 50-150 Chloroform ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 106 50-150 2-Butanone (MEK) ug/L (ppb) 50 <20 97 34-168 1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.2 120 50-150 1,1,1-Trichloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 109 50-150 1,1-Dichloropropene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 108 50-150 Carbon tetrachloride ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.5 107 50-150 Benzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.35 112 50-150 Trichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.05 105 43-133 1,2-Dichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 102 50-150 Bromodichloromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.5 107 50-150 Dibromomethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 105 50-150 4-Methyl-2-pentanone ug/L (ppb) 50 <10 106 50-150 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.4 104 48-145 Toluene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 109 50-150 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.4 104 37-152 1,1,2-Trichloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.5 113 50-150 2-Hexanone ug/L (ppb) 50 <10 98 50-150 1,3-Dichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 106 50-150 Tetrachloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.5 104 50-150 Dibromochloromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.5 104 33-164 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.01 105 50-150 Chlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 103 50-150 Ethylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 111 50-150 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 106 50-150 m,p-Xylene ug/L (ppb) 20 <2 108 50-150 o-Xylene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 108 50-150 Styrene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 101 50-150 Isopropylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 102 50-150 Bromoform ug/L (ppb) 10 <5 97 23-161 n-Propylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 101 50-150 Bromobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 102 50-150 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 100 50-150 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.2 112 57-162 1,2,3-Trichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 106 33-151 2-Chlorotoluene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 105 50-150 4-Chlorotoluene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 102 50-150 tert-Butylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 100 50-150 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 102 50-150 sec-Butylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 103 46-139 p-Isopropyltoluene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 100 46-140 1,3-Dichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 101 50-150 1,4-Dichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 101 50-150 1,2-Dichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 101 50-150 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 <10 101 50-150 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 96 50-150 Hexachlorobutadiene ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.5 95 42-150 Naphthalene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 98 50-150 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 95 44-155 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 11 Date of Report: 04/25/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504304 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR VOLATILES BY EPA METHOD 8260D Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Percent Recovery LCSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Dichlorodifluoromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 110 111 49-149 1 Chloromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 107 107 34-143 0 Vinyl chloride ug/L (ppb) 10 112 111 43-149 1 Bromomethane ug/L (ppb) 10 137 143 28-182 4 Chloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 140 141 59-157 1 Trichlorofluoromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 106 107 59-141 1 Acetone ug/L (ppb) 50 83 82 20-139 1 1,1-Dichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 103 105 67-138 2 Hexane ug/L (ppb) 10 95 109 50-161 14 Methylene chloride ug/L (ppb) 10 99 95 29-192 4 Methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) ug/L (ppb) 10 104 105 70-130 1 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 97 99 70-130 2 1,1-Dichloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 100 102 70-130 2 2,2-Dichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 117 114 71-148 3 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 99 103 70-130 4 Chloroform ug/L (ppb) 10 100 99 70-130 1 2-Butanone (MEK) ug/L (ppb) 50 94 105 50-157 11 1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) ug/L (ppb) 10 111 112 70-130 1 1,1,1-Trichloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 102 103 70-130 1 1,1-Dichloropropene ug/L (ppb) 10 98 101 70-130 3 Carbon tetrachloride ug/L (ppb) 10 99 100 70-130 1 Benzene ug/L (ppb) 10 104 105 70-130 1 Trichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 98 99 70-130 1 1,2-Dichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 96 95 70-130 1 Bromodichloromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 100 98 70-130 2 Dibromomethane ug/L (ppb) 10 98 103 70-130 5 4-Methyl-2-pentanone ug/L (ppb) 50 96 98 70-130 2 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene ug/L (ppb) 10 97 101 70-130 4 Toluene ug/L (ppb) 10 102 102 70-130 0 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene ug/L (ppb) 10 96 98 70-130 2 1,1,2-Trichloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 105 106 70-130 1 2-Hexanone ug/L (ppb) 50 95 93 66-132 2 1,3-Dichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 99 97 70-130 2 Tetrachloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 98 99 70-130 1 Dibromochloromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 97 96 63-142 1 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) ug/L (ppb) 10 98 99 70-130 1 Chlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 97 97 70-130 0 Ethylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 104 105 70-130 1 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 97 101 70-130 4 m,p-Xylene ug/L (ppb) 20 101 102 70-130 1 o-Xylene ug/L (ppb) 10 101 102 70-130 1 Styrene ug/L (ppb) 10 95 95 70-130 0 Isopropylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 96 99 70-130 3 Bromoform ug/L (ppb) 10 93 94 50-157 1 n-Propylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 96 97 70-130 1 Bromobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 95 96 70-130 1 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 95 96 52-150 1 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 104 106 75-140 2 1,2,3-Trichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 102 102 40-153 0 2-Chlorotoluene ug/L (ppb) 10 98 100 70-130 2 4-Chlorotoluene ug/L (ppb) 10 97 98 70-130 1 tert-Butylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 95 94 70-130 1 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 96 97 70-130 1 sec-Butylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 96 98 70-130 2 p-Isopropyltoluene ug/L (ppb) 10 97 96 70-130 1 1,3-Dichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 95 96 70-130 1 1,4-Dichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 97 97 70-130 0 1,2-Dichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 96 96 70-130 0 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 102 96 70-130 6 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 90 91 70-130 1 Hexachlorobutadiene ug/L (ppb) 10 92 92 70-130 0 Naphthalene ug/L (ppb) 10 93 91 61-133 2 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 89 91 69-143 2 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 12 Date of Report: 04/25/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504304 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TOTAL METALS USING EPA METHOD 6020B Laboratory Code: 504313-01 (Matrix Spike) Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Sample Result Percent Recovery MS Percent Recovery MSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Antimony ug/L (ppb) 20 <1 81 84 75-125 4 Arsenic ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 97 95 75-125 2 Beryllium ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 101 99 75-125 2 Cadmium ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 97 95 75-125 2 Chromium ug/L (ppb) 20 <1 101 99 75-125 2 Copper ug/L (ppb) 20 5.26 95 b 95 b 75-125 0 b Lead ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 97 94 75-125 3 Mercury ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 101 101 75-125 0 Nickel ug/L (ppb) 20 <1 97 95 75-125 2 Selenium ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 105 104 75-125 1 Silver ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 90 90 75-125 0 Thallium ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 99 97 75-125 2 Zinc ug/L (ppb) 50 7.88 102 101 75-125 1 Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Acceptance Criteria Antimony ug/L (ppb) 20 81 80-120 Arsenic ug/L (ppb) 10 97 80-120 Beryllium ug/L (ppb) 5 96 80-120 Cadmium ug/L (ppb) 5 98 80-120 Chromium ug/L (ppb) 20 95 80-120 Copper ug/L (ppb) 20 95 80-120 Lead ug/L (ppb) 10 93 80-120 Mercury ug/L (ppb) 5 96 80-120 Nickel ug/L (ppb) 20 92 80-120 Selenium ug/L (ppb) 5 102 80-120 Silver ug/L (ppb) 5 97 80-120 Thallium ug/L (ppb) 5 96 80-120 Zinc ug/L (ppb) 50 92 80-120 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 13 Data Qualifiers & Definitions a - The analyte was detected at a level less than five times the reporting limit. The RPD results may not provide reliable information on the variability of the analysis. b - The analyte was spiked at a level that was less than five times that present in the sample. Matrix spike recoveries may not be meaningful. ca - The calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased low; or, the calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased high, with a detection for the analyte in the sample. The value reported is an estimate. c - The presence of the analyte may be due to carryover from previous sample injections. cf - The sample was centrifuged prior to analysis. d - The sample was diluted. Detection limits were raised and surrogate recoveries may not be meaningful. dv - Insufficient sample volume was available to achieve normal reporting limits. f - The sample was laboratory filtered prior to analysis. fb - The analyte was detected in the method blank. fc - The analyte is a common laboratory and field contaminant. hr - The sample and duplicate were reextracted and reanalyzed. RPD results were still outside of control limits. Variability is attributed to sample inhomogeneity. hs - Headspace was present in the container used for analysis. ht – The analysis was performed outside the method or client-specified holding time requirement. ip - Recovery fell outside of control limits due to sample matrix effects. j - The analyte concentration is reported between the method detection limit and the lowest calibration point. The value reported is an estimate. J - The internal standard associated with the analyte is out of control limits. The reported concentration is an estimate. jl - The laboratory control sample(s) percent recovery and/or RPD were out of control limits. The reported concentration should be considered an estimate. js - The surrogate associated with the analyte is out of control limits. The reported concentration should be considered an estimate. k – The calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased high, and the analyte was not detected in the sample. lc - The presence of the analyte is likely due to laboratory contamination. L - The reported concentration was generated from a library search. nm - The analyte was not detected in one or more of the duplicate analyses. Therefore, calculation of the RPD is not applicable. pc - The sample was received with incorrect preservation or in a container not approved by the method. The value reported should be considered an estimate. ve - The analyte response exceeded the valid instrument calibration range. The value reported is an estimate. vo - The value reported fell outside the control limits established for this analyte. x - The sample chromatographic pattern does not resemble the fuel standard used for quantitation. A-per EB 04/21/25 ME FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS Elizabeth Webber-Bruya 5500 4th Ave South Ann Webber-Bruya Seattle, WA 98108-2419 Michael Erdahl (206) 285-8282 Vineta Mills office@friedmanandbruya.com Eric Young www.friedmanandbruya.com May 7, 2025 Lynn Green, Project Manager Evren Northwest, Inc. PO Box 14488 Portland, OR 97293 Dear Mr Green: Included are the results from the testing of material submitted on April 18, 2025 from the 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 project. There are 22 pages included in this report. Any samples that may remain are currently scheduled for disposal in 30 days, or as directed by the Chain of Custody document. If you would like us to return your samples or arrange for long term storage at our offices, please contact us as soon as possible. We appreciate this opportunity to be of service to you and hope you will call if you have any questions. Sincerely, FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. Michael Erdahl Project Manager Enclosures c: Paul Trone, Evan Bruggeman ENW0507R.DOC FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 1 CASE NARRATIVE This case narrative encompasses samples received on April 18, 2025 by Friedman & Bruya, Inc. from the Evren Northwest 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 project. Samples were logged in under the laboratory ID’s listed below. Laboratory ID Evren Northwest 504306 -01 MW01-GW-250416 504306 -02 MWFD-GW-250416 504306 -03 MW02-GW-250416 504306 -04 MW03-GW-250417 All quality control requirements were acceptable. FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 2 Date of Report: 05/07/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 04/28/25 Date Analyzed: 04/29/25 RESULTS FROM THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS AS GASOLINE USING METHOD NWTPH-Gx Results Reported as ug/L (ppb) Surrogate Sample ID Gasoline Range (% Recovery) Laboratory ID (Limit 50-150) MW01-GW-250416 <100 56 504306-01 Method Blank <100 103 05-934 MB FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 3 Date of Report: 05/07/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 04/23/25 Date Analyzed: 05/02/25 RESULTS FROM THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS AS DIESEL AND RESIDUAL RANGE USING METHOD NWTPH-Dx Sample Extracts Passed Through a Silica Gel Column Prior to Analysis Results Reported as ug/L (ppb) Surrogate Sample ID Diesel Range Residual Range (% Recovery) Laboratory ID (C10-C25) (C25-C36) (Limit 41-152) MW01-GW-250416 96 x <250 129 504306-01 Method Blank <50 <250 117 05-1000 MB2 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 4 Date of Report: 05/07/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 04/23/25 Date Analyzed: 04/23/25 RESULTS FROM THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS AS DIESEL AND RESIDUAL RANGE USING METHOD NWTPH-Dx Results Reported as ug/L (ppb) Surrogate Sample ID Diesel Range Residual Range (% Recovery) Laboratory ID (C10-C25) (C25-C36) (Limit 50-150) MW01-GW-250416 380 x <250 113 504306-01 Method Blank <50 <250 113 05-1000 MB2 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 5 Analysis For Volatile Compounds By EPA Method 8260D Dual Acquisition Client Sample ID: MW01-GW-250416 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 04/28/25 Lab ID: 504306-01 Date Analyzed: 04/28/25 Data File: 042826.D Matrix: Water Instrument: GCMS13 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: IJL Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 99 71 132 Toluene-d8 99 68 139 4-Bromofluorobenzene 102 62 136 Concentration Concentration Compounds: ug/L (ppb) Compounds: ug/L (ppb) Dichlorodifluoromethane <1 1,3-Dichloropropane <1 Chloromethane <10 Tetrachloroethene <0.5 Vinyl chloride <0.02 Dibromochloromethane <0.5 Bromomethane <5 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) <0.01 Chloroethane <1 Chlorobenzene <1 Trichlorofluoromethane <1 Ethylbenzene <1 Acetone <50 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane <1 1,1-Dichloroethene <1 m,p-Xylene <2 Hexane <5 o-Xylene <1 Methylene chloride <5 Styrene <1 Methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) <1 Isopropylbenzene <1 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene <1 Bromoform <5 1,1-Dichloroethane <1 n-Propylbenzene <1 2,2-Dichloropropane <1 Bromobenzene <1 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene <1 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene <1 Chloroform <1 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane <0.2 2-Butanone (MEK) <20 1,2,3-Trichloropropane <1 1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) <0.2 2-Chlorotoluene <1 1,1,1-Trichloroethane <1 4-Chlorotoluene <1 1,1-Dichloropropene <1 tert-Butylbenzene <1 Carbon tetrachloride <0.5 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene <1 Benzene <0.35 sec-Butylbenzene <1 Trichloroethene <0.05 p-Isopropyltoluene <1 1,2-Dichloropropane <1 1,3-Dichlorobenzene <1 Bromodichloromethane <0.5 1,4-Dichlorobenzene <1 Dibromomethane <1 1,2-Dichlorobenzene <1 4-Methyl-2-pentanone <10 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane <10 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.4 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene <1 Toluene <1 Hexachlorobutadiene <0.5 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.4 Naphthalene <1 1,1,2-Trichloroethane <0.5 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene <1 2-Hexanone <10 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 6 Analysis For Volatile Compounds By EPA Method 8260D Dual Acquisition Client Sample ID: Method Blank Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: Not Applicable Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 04/28/25 Lab ID: 05-0972 mb Date Analyzed: 04/28/25 Data File: 042809.D Matrix: Water Instrument: GCMS13 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: MD Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: 1,2-Dichloroethane-d4 102 71 132 Toluene-d8 109 68 139 4-Bromofluorobenzene 106 62 136 Concentration Concentration Compounds: ug/L (ppb) Compounds: ug/L (ppb) Dichlorodifluoromethane <1 1,3-Dichloropropane <1 Chloromethane <10 Tetrachloroethene <0.5 Vinyl chloride <0.02 Dibromochloromethane <0.5 Bromomethane <5 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) <0.01 Chloroethane <1 Chlorobenzene <1 Trichlorofluoromethane <1 Ethylbenzene <1 Acetone <50 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane <1 1,1-Dichloroethene <1 m,p-Xylene <2 Hexane <5 o-Xylene <1 Methylene chloride <5 Styrene <1 Methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) <1 Isopropylbenzene <1 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene <1 Bromoform <5 1,1-Dichloroethane <1 n-Propylbenzene <1 2,2-Dichloropropane <1 Bromobenzene <1 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene <1 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene <1 Chloroform <1 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane <0.2 2-Butanone (MEK) <20 1,2,3-Trichloropropane <1 1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) <0.2 2-Chlorotoluene <1 1,1,1-Trichloroethane <1 4-Chlorotoluene <1 1,1-Dichloropropene <1 tert-Butylbenzene <1 Carbon tetrachloride <0.5 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene <1 Benzene <0.35 sec-Butylbenzene <1 Trichloroethene <0.05 p-Isopropyltoluene <1 1,2-Dichloropropane <1 1,3-Dichlorobenzene <1 Bromodichloromethane <0.5 1,4-Dichlorobenzene <1 Dibromomethane <1 1,2-Dichlorobenzene <1 4-Methyl-2-pentanone <10 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane <10 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.4 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene <1 Toluene <1 Hexachlorobutadiene <0.5 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene <0.4 Naphthalene <1 1,1,2-Trichloroethane <0.5 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene <1 2-Hexanone <10 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 7 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: MW01-GW-250416 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 04/24/25 Lab ID: 504306-01 Date Analyzed: 04/24/25 Data File: 504306-01.202 Matrix: Water Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: ug/L (ppb) Arsenic 2.1 Cadmium <1 Chromium 2.1 Copper 12 Lead <1 Mercury <1 Nickel 23 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <1 Zinc 8.7 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 8 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: MW01-GW-250416 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 04/24/25 Lab ID: 504306-01 Date Analyzed: 05/02/25 Data File: 504306-01.183 Matrix: Water Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: ug/L (ppb) Antimony <2 Beryllium <1 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 9 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: MWFD-GW-250416 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 04/24/25 Lab ID: 504306-02 Date Analyzed: 04/24/25 Data File: 504306-02.203 Matrix: Water Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: ug/L (ppb) Arsenic 3.5 Cadmium <1 Chromium 1.4 Copper <5 Nickel 18 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Zinc <5 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 10 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: MWFD-GW-250416 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 04/24/25 Lab ID: 504306-02 Date Analyzed: 05/02/25 Data File: 504306-02.184 Matrix: Water Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: ug/L (ppb) Antimony <2 Beryllium <1 Lead <1 Mercury <1 Thallium <1 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 11 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: MW02-GW-250416 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 04/24/25 Lab ID: 504306-03 Date Analyzed: 04/24/25 Data File: 504306-03.204 Matrix: Water Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: ug/L (ppb) Arsenic 3.3 Cadmium <1 Chromium 1.5 Copper <5 Nickel 18 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Zinc <5 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 12 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: MW02-GW-250416 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 04/24/25 Lab ID: 504306-03 Date Analyzed: 05/02/25 Data File: 504306-03.185 Matrix: Water Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: ug/L (ppb) Antimony <2 Beryllium <1 Lead <1 Mercury <1 Thallium <1 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 13 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: MW03-GW-250417 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 04/24/25 Lab ID: 504306-04 Date Analyzed: 04/24/25 Data File: 504306-04.205 Matrix: Water Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: ug/L (ppb) Arsenic 5.1 Cadmium <1 Chromium <1 Copper <5 Lead <1 Mercury <1 Nickel 3.7 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <1 Zinc <5 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 14 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: MW03-GW-250417 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 04/24/25 Lab ID: 504306-04 Date Analyzed: 05/02/25 Data File: 504306-04.186 Matrix: Water Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: ug/L (ppb) Antimony <2 Beryllium <1 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 15 Analysis For Total Metals By EPA Method 6020B Client Sample ID: Method Blank Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: NA Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 04/24/25 Lab ID: I5-339 mb2 Date Analyzed: 04/24/25 Data File: I5-339 mb2.119 Matrix: Water Instrument: ICPMS3 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: SP Concentration Analyte: ug/L (ppb) Antimony <2 Arsenic <1 Beryllium <1 Cadmium <1 Chromium <1 Copper <5 Lead <1 Mercury <1 Nickel <1 Selenium <1 Silver <1 Thallium <1 Zinc <5 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 16 Date of Report: 05/07/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TPH AS GASOLINE USING METHOD NWTPH-Gx Laboratory Code: 504438-03 (Duplicate) Analyte Reporting Units Sample Result Duplicate Result RPD (Limit 20) Gasoline ug/L (ppb) <100 <100 nm Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Acceptance Criteria Gasoline ug/L (ppb) 1,000 100 70-130 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 17 Date of Report: 05/07/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS AS DIESEL EXTENDED USING METHOD NWTPH-Dx Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Silica Gel Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Percent Recovery LCSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Diesel Extended ug/L (ppb) 2,500 100 108 65-151 8 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 18 Date of Report: 05/07/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS AS DIESEL EXTENDED USING METHOD NWTPH-Dx Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Percent Recovery LCSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Diesel Extended ug/L (ppb) 2,500 108 112 65-151 4 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 19 Date of Report: 05/07/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR VOLATILES BY EPA METHOD 8260D Laboratory Code: 504306-01 (Matrix Spike) Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Sample Result Percent Recovery MS Acceptance Criteria Dichlorodifluoromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 85 27-164 Chloromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <10 71 34-141 Vinyl chloride ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.02 81 16-176 Bromomethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <5 101 10-193 Chloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 86 50-150 Trichlorofluoromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 87 50-150 Acetone ug/L (ppb) 50 <50 68 15-179 1,1-Dichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 99 50-150 Hexane ug/L (ppb) 10 <5 107 49-161 Methylene chloride ug/L (ppb) 10 <5 86 40-143 Methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 95 50-150 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 97 50-150 1,1-Dichloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 95 50-150 2,2-Dichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 82 62-152 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 98 50-150 Chloroform ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 93 50-150 2-Butanone (MEK) ug/L (ppb) 50 <20 81 34-168 1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.2 95 50-150 1,1,1-Trichloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 95 50-150 1,1-Dichloropropene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 98 50-150 Carbon tetrachloride ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.5 95 50-150 Benzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.35 100 50-150 Trichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.05 93 43-133 1,2-Dichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 93 50-150 Bromodichloromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.5 96 50-150 Dibromomethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 95 50-150 4-Methyl-2-pentanone ug/L (ppb) 50 <10 96 50-150 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.4 98 48-145 Toluene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 101 50-150 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.4 97 37-152 1,1,2-Trichloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.5 101 50-150 2-Hexanone ug/L (ppb) 50 <10 87 50-150 1,3-Dichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 96 50-150 Tetrachloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.5 100 50-150 Dibromochloromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.5 98 33-164 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.01 99 50-150 Chlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 100 50-150 Ethylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 101 50-150 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 98 50-150 m,p-Xylene ug/L (ppb) 20 <2 101 50-150 o-Xylene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 100 50-150 Styrene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 101 50-150 Isopropylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 100 50-150 Bromoform ug/L (ppb) 10 <5 100 23-161 n-Propylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 95 50-150 Bromobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 94 50-150 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 95 50-150 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.2 104 57-162 1,2,3-Trichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 98 33-151 2-Chlorotoluene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 97 50-150 4-Chlorotoluene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 94 50-150 tert-Butylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 96 50-150 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 96 50-150 sec-Butylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 95 46-139 p-Isopropyltoluene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 97 46-140 1,3-Dichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 95 50-150 1,4-Dichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 96 50-150 1,2-Dichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 96 50-150 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 <10 86 50-150 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 88 50-150 Hexachlorobutadiene ug/L (ppb) 10 <0.5 91 42-150 Naphthalene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 94 50-150 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 <1 88 44-155 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 20 Date of Report: 05/07/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR VOLATILES BY EPA METHOD 8260D Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Percent Recovery LCSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Dichlorodifluoromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 100 99 49-149 1 Chloromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 93 92 34-143 1 Vinyl chloride ug/L (ppb) 10 106 103 43-149 3 Bromomethane ug/L (ppb) 10 123 124 28-182 1 Chloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 114 112 59-157 2 Trichlorofluoromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 110 109 59-141 1 Acetone ug/L (ppb) 50 76 76 20-139 0 1,1-Dichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 105 106 67-138 1 Hexane ug/L (ppb) 10 112 96 50-161 15 Methylene chloride ug/L (ppb) 10 102 104 29-192 2 Methyl t-butyl ether (MTBE) ug/L (ppb) 10 104 104 70-130 0 trans-1,2-Dichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 99 100 70-130 1 1,1-Dichloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 101 102 70-130 1 2,2-Dichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 108 103 71-148 5 cis-1,2-Dichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 105 105 70-130 0 Chloroform ug/L (ppb) 10 95 97 70-130 2 2-Butanone (MEK) ug/L (ppb) 50 89 89 50-157 0 1,2-Dichloroethane (EDC) ug/L (ppb) 10 100 99 70-130 1 1,1,1-Trichloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 99 99 70-130 0 1,1-Dichloropropene ug/L (ppb) 10 95 99 70-130 4 Carbon tetrachloride ug/L (ppb) 10 98 101 70-130 3 Benzene ug/L (ppb) 10 100 102 70-130 2 Trichloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 95 97 70-130 2 1,2-Dichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 95 97 70-130 2 Bromodichloromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 100 99 70-130 1 Dibromomethane ug/L (ppb) 10 97 94 70-130 3 4-Methyl-2-pentanone ug/L (ppb) 50 101 103 70-130 2 cis-1,3-Dichloropropene ug/L (ppb) 10 98 101 70-130 3 Toluene ug/L (ppb) 10 103 100 70-130 3 trans-1,3-Dichloropropene ug/L (ppb) 10 101 94 70-130 7 1,1,2-Trichloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 102 98 70-130 4 2-Hexanone ug/L (ppb) 50 91 93 66-132 2 1,3-Dichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 94 94 70-130 0 Tetrachloroethene ug/L (ppb) 10 100 100 70-130 0 Dibromochloromethane ug/L (ppb) 10 99 102 63-142 3 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) ug/L (ppb) 10 101 101 70-130 0 Chlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 102 101 70-130 1 Ethylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 102 103 70-130 1 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 101 101 70-130 0 m,p-Xylene ug/L (ppb) 20 104 103 70-130 1 o-Xylene ug/L (ppb) 10 108 101 70-130 7 Styrene ug/L (ppb) 10 108 102 70-130 6 Isopropylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 106 100 70-130 6 Bromoform ug/L (ppb) 10 108 103 50-157 5 n-Propylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 97 99 70-130 2 Bromobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 97 97 70-130 0 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 97 96 52-150 1 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane ug/L (ppb) 10 104 109 75-140 5 1,2,3-Trichloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 99 102 40-153 3 2-Chlorotoluene ug/L (ppb) 10 98 100 70-130 2 4-Chlorotoluene ug/L (ppb) 10 96 95 70-130 1 tert-Butylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 97 101 70-130 4 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 98 99 70-130 1 sec-Butylbenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 98 100 70-130 2 p-Isopropyltoluene ug/L (ppb) 10 100 99 70-130 1 1,3-Dichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 100 97 70-130 3 1,4-Dichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 98 98 70-130 0 1,2-Dichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 99 101 70-130 2 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane ug/L (ppb) 10 89 91 70-130 2 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 96 92 70-130 4 Hexachlorobutadiene ug/L (ppb) 10 99 95 70-130 4 Naphthalene ug/L (ppb) 10 98 96 61-133 2 1,2,3-Trichlorobenzene ug/L (ppb) 10 95 96 69-143 1 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 21 Date of Report: 05/07/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR TOTAL METALS USING EPA METHOD 6020B Laboratory Code: 504359-02 (Matrix Spike) Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Sample Result Percent Recovery MS Percent Recovery MSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Antimony ug/L (ppb) 20 2.78 95 102 75-125 7 Arsenic ug/L (ppb) 10 2.30 93 b 94 b 75-125 1 b Beryllium ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 111 112 75-125 1 Cadmium ug/L (ppb) 5 1.79 98 b 97 b 75-125 1 b Chromium ug/L (ppb) 20 1.29 98 98 75-125 0 Copper ug/L (ppb) 20 22.5 85 b 82 b 75-125 4 b Lead ug/L (ppb) 10 44.5 104 b 85 b 75-125 20 b Mercury ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 110 109 75-125 1 Nickel ug/L (ppb) 20 44.6 96 b 86 b 75-125 11 b Selenium ug/L (ppb) 5 3.10 115 b 111 b 75-125 4 b Silver ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 76 79 75-125 4 Thallium ug/L (ppb) 5 <1 106 107 75-125 1 Zinc ug/L (ppb) 50 541 112 b 48 b 75-125 80 b Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Acceptance Criteria Antimony ug/L (ppb) 20 87 80-120 Arsenic ug/L (ppb) 10 95 80-120 Beryllium ug/L (ppb) 5 101 80-120 Cadmium ug/L (ppb) 5 99 80-120 Chromium ug/L (ppb) 20 94 80-120 Copper ug/L (ppb) 20 96 80-120 Lead ug/L (ppb) 10 95 80-120 Mercury ug/L (ppb) 5 98 80-120 Nickel ug/L (ppb) 20 96 80-120 Selenium ug/L (ppb) 5 101 80-120 Silver ug/L (ppb) 5 96 80-120 Thallium ug/L (ppb) 5 98 80-120 Zinc ug/L (ppb) 50 97 80-120 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 22 Data Qualifiers & Definitions a - The analyte was detected at a level less than five times the reporting limit. The RPD results may not provide reliable information on the variability of the analysis. b - The analyte was spiked at a level that was less than five times that present in the sample. Matrix spike recoveries may not be meaningful. ca - The calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased low; or, the calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased high, with a detection for the analyte in the sample. The value reported is an estimate. c - The presence of the analyte may be due to carryover from previous sample injections. cf - The sample was centrifuged prior to analysis. d - The sample was diluted. Detection limits were raised and surrogate recoveries may not be meaningful. dv - Insufficient sample volume was available to achieve normal reporting limits. f - The sample was laboratory filtered prior to analysis. fb - The analyte was detected in the method blank. fc - The analyte is a common laboratory and field contaminant. hr - The sample and duplicate were reextracted and reanalyzed. RPD results were still outside of control limits. Variability is attributed to sample inhomogeneity. hs - Headspace was present in the container used for analysis. ht – The analysis was performed outside the method or client-specified holding time requirement. ip - Recovery fell outside of control limits due to sample matrix effects. j - The analyte concentration is reported between the method detection limit and the lowest calibration point. The value reported is an estimate. J - The internal standard associated with the analyte is out of control limits. The reported concentration is an estimate. jl - The laboratory control sample(s) percent recovery and/or RPD were out of control limits. The reported concentration should be considered an estimate. js - The surrogate associated with the analyte is out of control limits. The reported concentration should be considered an estimate. k – The calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased high, and the analyte was not detected in the sample. lc - The presence of the analyte is likely due to laboratory contamination. L - The reported concentration was generated from a library search. nm - The analyte was not detected in one or more of the duplicate analyses. Therefore, calculation of the RPD is not applicable. pc - The sample was received with incorrect preservation or in a container not approved by the method. The value reported should be considered an estimate. ve - The analyte response exceeded the valid instrument calibration range. The value reported is an estimate. vo - The value reported fell outside the control limits established for this analyte. x - The sample chromatographic pattern does not resemble the fuel standard used for quantitation. XXXXTotal PP metalsXXX X-per LG04/23/25 MEDx w SGA A-per EB05/01/25 ME FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS Elizabeth Webber-Bruya 5500 4th Ave South Ann Webber-Bruya Seattle, WA 98108-2419 Michael Erdahl (206) 285-8282 Vineta Mills office@friedmanandbruya.com Eric Young www.friedmanandbruya.com May 19, 2025 Lynn Green, Project Manager Evren Northwest, Inc. PO Box 14488 Portland, OR 97293 Dear Mr Green: Included are the additional results from the testing of material submitted on April 18, 2025 from the 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 project. There are 8 pages included in this report. We appreciate this opportunity to be of service to you and hope you will call if you have any questions. Sincerely, FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. Michael Erdahl Project Manager Enclosures c: Paul Trone, Evan Bruggeman ENW0519R.DOC FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 1 CASE NARRATIVE This case narrative encompasses samples received on April 18, 2025 by Friedman & Bruya, Inc. from the Evren Northwest 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 project. Samples were logged in under the laboratory ID’s listed below. Laboratory ID Evren Northwest 504306 -01 MW01-GW-250416 504306 -02 MWFD-GW-250416 504306 -03 MW02-GW-250416 504306 -04 MW03-GW-250417 The 8270E PAH sample was analyzed outside of the holding time. The sample was kept in refrigeration maintained at 4 degrees Celsius prior to extraction, therefore the loss of any target compounds would be minimal. All other quality control requirements were acceptable. FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 2 Analysis For Semivolatile Compounds By EPA Method 8270E Client Sample ID: MW01-GW-250416 ht Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 05/14/25 Lab ID: 504306-01 Date Analyzed: 05/14/25 Data File: 051421.D Matrix: Water Instrument: GCMS12 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: DBA Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: Nitrobenzene-d5 78 11 173 2-Fluorobiphenyl 69 25 128 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 81 10 140 Terphenyl-d14 68 47 142 Concentration Compounds: ug/L (ppb) Naphthalene <0.2 2-Methylnaphthalene <0.2 1-Methylnaphthalene <0.2 Acenaphthylene <0.02 Acenaphthene <0.02 Fluorene <0.02 Phenanthrene <0.05 Anthracene <0.02 Fluoranthene <0.02 Pyrene <0.02 Benz(a)anthracene <0.02 Chrysene <0.02 Benzo(a)pyrene <0.02 Benzo(b)fluoranthene <0.02 Benzo(k)fluoranthene <0.02 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene <0.02 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene <0.02 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene <0.02 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 3 Analysis For Semivolatile Compounds By EPA Method 8270E Client Sample ID: Method Blank Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: Not Applicable Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 05/14/25 Lab ID: 05-1190 mb Date Analyzed: 05/14/25 Data File: 051415.D Matrix: Water Instrument: GCMS12 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: DBA Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: Nitrobenzene-d5 82 11 173 2-Fluorobiphenyl 81 25 128 2,4,6-Tribromophenol 75 10 140 Terphenyl-d14 91 47 142 Concentration Compounds: ug/L (ppb) Naphthalene <0.2 2-Methylnaphthalene <0.2 1-Methylnaphthalene <0.2 Acenaphthylene <0.02 Acenaphthene <0.02 Fluorene <0.02 Phenanthrene <0.05 Anthracene <0.02 Fluoranthene <0.02 Pyrene <0.02 Benz(a)anthracene <0.02 Chrysene <0.02 Benzo(a)pyrene <0.02 Benzo(b)fluoranthene <0.02 Benzo(k)fluoranthene <0.02 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene <0.02 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene <0.02 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene <0.02 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 4 Analysis For PCBs By EPA Method 8082A Client Sample ID: MW01-GW-250416 Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 05/13/25 Lab ID: 504306-01 Date Analyzed: 05/13/25 Data File: 051306.D Matrix: Water Instrument: GC12 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: JH Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: Tetrachlorometaxylene 53 24 79 Decachlorobiphenyl 47 12 82 Concentration Compounds: ug/L (ppb) Aroclor 1221 <0.1 Aroclor 1232 <0.1 Aroclor 1016 <0.1 Aroclor 1242 <0.1 Aroclor 1248 <0.1 Aroclor 1254 <0.1 Aroclor 1260 <0.1 Aroclor 1262 <0.1 Aroclor 1268 <0.1 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 5 Analysis For PCBs By EPA Method 8082A Client Sample ID: Method Blank Client: Evren Northwest Date Received: Not Applicable Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 Date Extracted: 05/13/25 Lab ID: 05-1170 mb2 Date Analyzed: 05/13/25 Data File: 051305.D Matrix: Water Instrument: GC12 Units: ug/L (ppb) Operator: JH Lower Upper Surrogates: % Recovery: Limit: Limit: Tetrachlorometaxylene 57 24 79 Decachlorobiphenyl 42 12 82 Concentration Compounds: ug/L (ppb) Aroclor 1221 <0.1 Aroclor 1232 <0.1 Aroclor 1016 <0.1 Aroclor 1242 <0.1 Aroclor 1248 <0.1 Aroclor 1254 <0.1 Aroclor 1260 <0.1 Aroclor 1262 <0.1 Aroclor 1268 <0.1 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 6 Date of Report: 05/19/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR SEMIVOLATILES BY EPA METHOD 8270E Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Percent Recovery LCSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Naphthalene ug/L (ppb) 10 76 77 54-93 1 2-Methylnaphthalene ug/L (ppb) 10 82 82 54-94 0 1-Methylnaphthalene ug/L (ppb) 10 83 83 56-95 0 Acenaphthylene ug/L (ppb) 10 91 91 65-114 0 Acenaphthene ug/L (ppb) 10 87 89 65-107 2 Fluorene ug/L (ppb) 10 92 92 70-130 0 Phenanthrene ug/L (ppb) 10 86 94 70-130 9 Anthracene ug/L (ppb) 10 93 96 70-130 3 Fluoranthene ug/L (ppb) 10 96 99 70-130 3 Pyrene ug/L (ppb) 10 85 90 64-124 6 Benz(a)anthracene ug/L (ppb) 10 89 91 70-130 2 Chrysene ug/L (ppb) 10 84 86 70-130 2 Benzo(a)pyrene ug/L (ppb) 10 82 84 70-130 2 Benzo(b)fluoranthene ug/L (ppb) 10 80 82 70-130 2 Benzo(k)fluoranthene ug/L (ppb) 10 83 85 70-130 2 Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene ug/L (ppb) 10 75 81 68-128 8 Dibenz(a,h)anthracene ug/L (ppb) 10 79 85 70-130 7 Benzo(g,h,i)perylene ug/L (ppb) 10 73 79 62-129 8 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 7 Date of Report: 05/19/25 Date Received: 04/18/25 Project: 1643-22001-05, F&BI 504306 QUALITY ASSURANCE RESULTS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF WATER SAMPLES FOR POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS AS AROCLOR 1016/1260 BY EPA METHOD 8082A Laboratory Code: Laboratory Control Sample Analyte Reporting Units Spike Level Percent Recovery LCS Percent Recovery LCSD Acceptance Criteria RPD (Limit 20) Aroclor 1016 ug/L (ppb) 0.25 72 71 31-105 1 Aroclor 1260 ug/L (ppb) 0.25 80 78 44-110 3 FRIEDMAN & BRUYA, INC. _________________________________________________ ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS 8 Data Qualifiers & Definitions a - The analyte was detected at a level less than five times the reporting limit. The RPD results may not provide reliable information on the variability of the analysis. b - The analyte was spiked at a level that was less than five times that present in the sample. Matrix spike recoveries may not be meaningful. ca - The calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased low; or, the calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased high, with a detection for the analyte in the sample. The value reported is an estimate. c - The presence of the analyte may be due to carryover from previous sample injections. cf - The sample was centrifuged prior to analysis. d - The sample was diluted. Detection limits were raised and surrogate recoveries may not be meaningful. dv - Insufficient sample volume was available to achieve normal reporting limits. f - The sample was laboratory filtered prior to analysis. fb - The analyte was detected in the method blank. fc - The analyte is a common laboratory and field contaminant. hr - The sample and duplicate were reextracted and reanalyzed. RPD results were still outside of control limits. Variability is attributed to sample inhomogeneity. hs - Headspace was present in the container used for analysis. ht – The analysis was performed outside the method or client-specified holding time requirement. ip - Recovery fell outside of control limits due to sample matrix effects. j - The analyte concentration is reported between the method detection limit and the lowest calibration point. The value reported is an estimate. J - The internal standard associated with the analyte is out of control limits. The reported concentration is an estimate. jl - The laboratory control sample(s) percent recovery and/or RPD were out of control limits. The reported concentration should be considered an estimate. js - The surrogate associated with the analyte is out of control limits. The reported concentration should be considered an estimate. k – The calibration results for the analyte were outside of acceptance criteria, biased high, and the analyte was not detected in the sample. lc - The presence of the analyte is likely due to laboratory contamination. L - The reported concentration was generated from a library search. nm - The analyte was not detected in one or more of the duplicate analyses. Therefore, calculation of the RPD is not applicable. pc - The sample was received with incorrect preservation or in a container not approved by the method. The value reported should be considered an estimate. ve - The analyte response exceeded the valid instrument calibration range. The value reported is an estimate. vo - The value reported fell outside the control limits established for this analyte. x - The sample chromatographic pattern does not resemble the fuel standard used for quantitation. XXXXTotal PP metalsXXX X-per LG04/23/25 MEDx w SGA A-per EB05/01/25 MEAAA-per EB 05/12/25ME