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JEFFERSON COUNTY
STATE OFWASIllNGTON
In The Matter of Enacting a
Moratorium against the Issuance
Of Permits or Approvals Pertaining
To Adult Businesses
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Ordinance No. O'i-l0?t.-ll
WHEREAS, the County has determined to develop land use and
development regulations for adult businesses; and
WHEREAS, the County requires time to consider properly and carefully the
potential location and regulation of adult businesses; and
WHEREAS, based on a wide range oftestimony and documents presented to
other counties and cities by law enforcement officers and the public, County staff
has concluded that adult businesses, although afforded limited constitutional
protection, often result in undesirable secondary effects, including criminal and
other unlawful activities such as narcotics and liquor law violations, breaches of
peace, and assaults and sexual contact between patrons and entertainers; and
WHEREAS, the conclusions of the County staff dovetail with and support
the general collective knowledge of the three elected members of the County
Commission, also known as the BoCC, relating to adult businesses; and
WHEREAS, the BoCC finds that the County's land use planning process
will suffer significant harm unless applications for permits and approvals for adult
businesses are prohibited until the planning process is completed; and
WHEREAS, the BoCC finds that protection of the health, safety and welfare
of the County's populace supports establishment of a moratorium on applications
for permits and approvals for adult businesses, thereby creating an emergency in
this County as referenced in the Planning Enabling Act at RCW 36.70.790; and
WHEREAS, RCW 36.70A.390, a section of the Growth Management Act
(Ch. 36.70A RCW), authorizes a County to adopt a moratorium on development
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Ordinance No.
permits and approvals for adult businesses and thereafter to hold a public hearing on
the moratorium within 60 days of the commencement of the moratorium;
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT ORDAINED, that the Board of County
Commissioners ordains as follows:
SECTION 1. Moratorium Established. A moratorium is imposed upon the
filing with the County of any applications for permits or approvals for "adult
businesses." This moratorium also expressly prohibits the establishment of any
adult business within the County. "Adult businesses" are defined for the purposes of
this ordinance in Exhibit A, attached hereto and incorporated by reference.
SECTION 2. Severability. If any provision of this ordinance or its
application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the
ordinance, or the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances
shall not be affected.
SECTION 3. Effective Date. This ordinance shall take effect immediately
after passage. It shall be effective for six (6) months.
APPROVED AND SIGNED THIS ~ DAY OF October 2011.
JEFFERSON COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ATIEST
G I V\o..<1? Q rrl pa. QJ..
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Clerk of the Board,~-h.f
Approved as to form
10 } III ~ 1\
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ivil DP A
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Ordinance No.
EXHIBIT A
(a) "Adult businesses" means any establishment or premises which has as a
substantial or significant portion of its tracIe, the display, barter, rental or sale of any
adult entertainment medium, or which meets the definitions of "Adult Retail
Establishment", "Adult Theatre" or "Adult Entertainment Establishment".
(b) "Adult retail establishment" means any premises in which twenty-five
percent or more of the retail space open to patrons consists of merchandise
distinguished or characterized by the depiction. description, simulation or relation to
"specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas" as those terms are
defined below. Merchandise for the purposes of this definition may include but is
not limited to books, video, photographs, devices, magazines, posters or other
mediums utilized to sell or display material.
( c) "Adult Theatre" means any place of public assembly at which motion
picture, slides, videos, films or any other method of visual media are presented
which are characterized by depicting, describing or relating to "specified sexual
activities" or "specified anatomical areas," as defined in this section, for
observation by patron therein. This shall not include movies that have been rated G,
PG, PG-13, NC-I3, NC-l 7 or R by the Motion Picture Association of America.
(d) "Adult Entertainment Establishment" means any business or
establishment which displays any performance, display, dance or any other medium
which the public, patrons, or members are invited or admitted where such
entertainment involves a person appearing or performing who: i) Is unclothed or in
such attire, costume or clothing as to expose to view any portion of the female
breast below the top of the areola, vulva or (without regard to gender) any portion
of the pubic region, anus or genitals; or ii) Touches, caresses or fondles the breasts,
buttocks, anus, genitals or pubic region of themselves, a patron, another employee,
or anyone else, with the intent to sexually arouse or excite.
(e) "Specified anatomical areas" means any of the following: i) less than
completely and opaquely covered human genitals, pubic region, buttocks and
female breasts below a point immediately about the top of the areola; ii) Human
male genitals in a discernibly turgid state, even if completely or opaquely covered.
(t) "Specified sexual activities" means any of the following: i) Human genitals
in a state of sexual stimulation or arousal; or ii) Acts of human masturbation, sexual
intercourse, sodomy or bestiality; or Hi) Fondling or other erotic touching of human
genitals, pubic region. human anus, or female breast.
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Ordinance No.
I. -. ...
Regular Agenda
10:15am
JEFFERSON COUNTY
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
AGENDA REQUEST
FROM:
Board of County Commissioners
Philip Morley, County Administrator \Q _
AI Scalf, Department of Community Development (DCD) Directo~
Stacie Hoskins, DCD Planning Manager ~
David Wayne Johnson, Associate Planner
October 24,201 I
Public Hearing for, and to Re-establish Adult Business Moratorium
TO:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
STATEMENT OF ISSUE:
. The Planning Agency and Board of County Commissioners have determined a need for Adult Business
regulations. A moratorium per RCW 36.70A.390 would allow Jefferson County time to establish
appropriate siting criteria and regulations prior to submittal of development proposals. The most recent
moratorium (Ord No. 01-0425-11) was adopted Apri125, 2011 and expires October 25, 2011. The
required public hearing will consolidate the re-establishment of the moratorium as the BoCC will adopt
another six month moratorium at the conclusion of the public hearing.
BACKGROUND: On February 16,2005, the Planning Commission unanimously agreed to request the
Board of County Commissioners pass a moratorium prohibiting the issuance of permits and approvals
pertaining to adult businesses until the appropriate planning and regulations could be done. On March 14,
2005 the BoCC passed such a moratorium pursuant to RCW 36.70A.390.
ODC amendments are governed by Jefferson County Code, JCC 18.45.090, and subject to review under the
State Enviromnental Policy Act (SEP A), WAC 197-11. The ODC amendment process can be simplified to 8
Steps detailed below. This amendment proposal is at Step 8.
1. Amendment initiated by DCD staff, the BOCC, the PC or by application.
2. DCD staff provides preliminary review of the proposed amendment and presents to BOCC for
direction on whether or not to place on DCD work plan.
3. DCD staff reviews the amendment, prepares a staff report and makes recommendation.
4. Notice of Intent to amend the development regulations shall be provided, and public hearing before the
PC is scheduled
a. At least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing per JCC 18.45.090(2)(b); and
b. At least 60 days prior to finaI adoption per WAC 365-195-620.
5. The PC shall hold a public hearing, JCC 18.45.090(3)
6. The PC shall make a recommendation to the BaCC using the site-specific criteria set forth in JCC
18.45.080(1)(b) and (1)(c), as applicable.
7. The BOCC shall consider the proposed amendment at a regularly scheduled meeting and apply the
criteria set forth in JCC 18.45.080(1)(b) and (l)(c), as applicable.
8. The BOCC may adopt the PC recommendation or may conclude a change in the recommendation is
necessary. A change requires the Board conduct its own public hearing and comply with notice
requirements.
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". .....m-. ~
Regular Agenda
10:15am
On May 19,2010, the Planning Commission held a public hearing on the amendment, deliberated and voted
to forward their recommendation to the BoCC on June 2, 2010. On June 28, 2010, DCD Staff presented the
PC recommendation to the BoCC for possible acceptance and further action. At that Board meeting, The
BoCC instructed staff to conduct further research on SOB licensing issues. Staff brought the proposed
amendment back to the Planning Commission for further review and possible reconsideration of their
recommendation. On February 2, 2011 the Planning Commission voted to revise their recommendation
removing the licensing provisions under proposed Chapter 5.10. On March 21, 2011 Staff presented the
revised Planning Commission recommendation to the BoCC who chose to further explore the issue of
business licensing through a County Staff workshop. The current moratorium will expire before staffhas
concluded its research and presented findings to the BoCC for consideration and further action.
On April 25, 2011 the BOCC voted unanimously to continue to maintain the moratorium on adult
businesses (Ord No. 01-0425-11) and continue review of amendment MLA08-00257. To date, no
applications for adult businesses have been submitted, and the Board has adopted eight moratoria
regarding adult businesses:
· Ordinance No. 04-0314-05, adopted March 14, 2005
· Ordinance No. 05-0505-08, adopted May 5, 2008
· Ordinance No. 10-1103-08, adopted November 3, 2008
· Ordinance No. 05-0427-09, adopted April 27, 2009
· Ordinance No. 08-1109-09, adopted November 9, 2009
· Ordinance No. 02-0510-10, adopted May 10, 2010.
· Ordinance No. 06-1025-10, adopted October 25, 2010
· Ordinance No. 01-0425-11, adopted April 25, 2011 and expires October 25,2011
ANAL YSIS/STRA TEGIC GOALSIPROS and CONS:
Moratoriums are valid for 6-month periods so they must be reinstated periodically as the final legislation is
drafted. The regulations and related issued for siting and licensing Adult Businesses is currently being
researched by County Staff. The current moratorium will expire before anticipated adoption of those
regulations.
FISCAL IMPACT/COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS:
The BOCC is required to hold a public hearing within 60 days of adoption of the moratorium. For
efficiency and to reduce costs the public hearing and adoption of new moratorium is being consolidated.
RECOMMENDATION:
DCD recommends the BOCC:
1. Hold a public hearing to hear testimony on and sign the attached ordinance for adoption of
another six month moratorium on Sexually Oriented Businesses to expire April 24, 2012.
REVIEWED BY:
Date
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