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HomeMy WebLinkAboutFlood Insurance StudyVOLUME 1 OF 1 JEFFERSON COUNTY, WASHINGTON AND INCORPORATED AREAS COMMUNITY NAME COMMUNITY NUMBER HOH INDIAN TRIBE 530329 JEFFERSON COUNTY UNINCORPORATED AREA 530069 CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND 530070 QUINAULT INDIAN NATION 535535 EFFECTIVE: FLOOD INSURANCE STUDY NUMBER 53031CV000 Version Number 2.3.3.2 PRELIMINARY: FEBRUARY 12, 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS Volume 1 Page SECTION 1.0 – INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 The National Flood Insurance Program 1 1.2 Purpose of this Flood Insurance Study Report 2 1.3 Jurisdictions Included in the Flood Insurance Study Project 2 1.4 Considerations for using this Flood Insurance Study Report 5 SECTION 2.0 – FLOODPLAIN MAN AGEMENT APPLICATIONS 16 2.1 Floodplain Boundaries 16 2.2 Floodways 16 2.3 Base Flood Elevations 24 2.4 Non-Encroachment Zones 24 2.5 Coastal Flood Hazard Areas 24 2.5.1 Water Elevations and the Effects of Waves 24 2.5.2 Floodplain Boundaries and BFEs for Coastal Areas 26 2.5.3 Coastal High Hazard Areas 27 2.5.4 Limit of Moderate Wave Action 28 SECTION 3.0 – INSURANCE APPLICATIONS 28 3.1 National Flood Insurance Program Insurance Zones 28 3.2 Coastal Barrier Resources System 29 SECTION 4.0 – AREA STUDIED 29 4.1 Basin Description 29 4.2 Principal Flood Problems 30 4.3 Non-Levee Flood Protection Measures 31 4.4 Levees 31 SECTION 5.0 – ENGINEERING METHODS 32 5.1 Hydrologic Analyses 32 5.2 Hydraulic Analyses 37 5.3 Coastal Analyses 40 5.3.1 Total Stillwater Elevations 45 5.3.2 W aves 47 5.3.3 Coastal Erosion 47 5.3.4 Wave Hazard Analyses 47 5.4 Alluvial Fan Analyses 85 SECTION 6.0 – MAPPING METHODS 85 6.1 Vertical and Horizontal Control 85 6.2 Base Map 86 6.3 Floodplain and Floodway Delineation 87 6.4 Coastal Flood Hazard Mapping 97 6.5 FIRM Revisions 98 6.5.1 Letters of Map Amendment 98 6.5.2 Letters of Map Revision Based on Fill 98 i TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Volume 1 (continued) 6.5.3 Letters of Map Revision 98 6.5.4 Physical Map Revisions 99 6.5.5 Contracted Restudies 99 6.5.6 Community Map History 99 SECTION 7.0 – CONTRACTED STUDIES AND COMMUNITY COORDINATION 101 7.1 Contracted Studies 101 7.2 Community Meetings 101 SECTION 8.0 – ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 103 SECTION 9.0 – BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFERENCES 104 Figures Page Figure 1: FIRM Panel Index 7 Figure 2: FIRM Notes to Users 9 Figure 3: Map Legend for FIRM 12 Figure 4: Floodway Schematic 17 Figure 5: Wave Runup Transect Schematic 26 Figure 6: Coastal Transect Schematic 28 Figure 7: Frequency Discharge-Drainage Area Curves 34 Figure 8: 1% Annual Chance Total Stillwater Elevations for Coastal Areas 46 Figure 9: Transect Location Map 78 Tables Page Table 1: Listing of NFIP Jurisdictions 3 Table 2: Flooding Sources Included in this FIS Report 18 Table 3: Flood Zone Designations by Community 29 Table 4: Coastal Barrier Resources System Information 29 Table 5: Basin Characteristics 29 Table 6: Principal Flood Problems 30 Table 7: Historic Flooding Elevations 31 Table 8: Non-Levee Flood Protection Measures 31 Table 9: Levees 31 Table 10: Summary of Discharges 33 Table 11: Summary of Non-Coastal Stillwater Elevations 34 Table 12: Stream Gage Information used to Determine Discharges 35 Table 13: Summary of Hydrologic and Hydraulic Analyses 38 Table 14: Roughness Coefficients 40 Table 15: Summary of Coastal Analyses 40 Table 16: Tide Gage Analysis Specifics 47 Table 17: Coastal Transect Parameters 49 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Volume 1 (continued) Tables (continued) Table 18: Summary of Alluvial Fan Analyses 85 Table 19: Results of Alluvial Fan Analyses 85 Table 20: Countywide Vertical Datum Conversion 86 Table 21: Stream-by-Stream Vertical Datum Conversion 86 Table 22: Base Map Sources 87 Table 23: Summary of Topographic Elevation Data used in Mapping 88 Table 24: Floodway Data 89 Table 25: Flood Hazard and Non-Encroachment Data for Selected Streams 97 Table 26: Summary of Coastal Transect Mapping Considerations 97 Table 27: Incorporated Letters of Map Change 99 Table 28: Community Map History 100 Table 29: Summary of Contracted Studies Included in this FIS Report 101 Table 30: Community Meetings 102 Table 31: Map Repositories 103 Table 32: Additional Information 103 Table 33: Bibliography and References 105 Exhibits Flood Profiles Panel Big Quilcene River (Left Overbank) 01 P Big Quilcene River (Main Channel) 02 P Big Quilcene River (Upstream Reach) 03-04 P Chimacum Creek 05-06 P Dosewallips River 07-08 P Duckabush River 09 P Little Quilcene River 10-12 P Marple Creek 13 P Port Townsend Creek 14 P Salmon Creek 15 P Snow Creek 16 P Published Separately Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) iii FLOOD INSURANCE STUDY REPORT JEFFERSON COUNTY, WASHINGTON AND INCORPORATED AREAS SECTION 1.0 – INTRODUCTION 1.1 The National Flood Insurance Program The National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) is a voluntary Federal program that enables property owners in participating communities to purchase insurance protection against losses from flooding. This insurance is designed to provide an alternative to disaster assistance to meet the escalating costs of repairing damage to buildings and their contents caused by floods. For decades, the national response to flood disasters was generally limited to constructing flood- control works such as dams, levees, sea-walls, and the like, and providing disaster relief to flood victims. This approach did not reduce losses nor did it discourage unwise development. In some instances, it may have actually encouraged additional development. To compound the problem, the public generally could not buy flood coverage from insurance companies, and building techniques to reduce flood damage were often overlooked. In the face of mounting flood losses and escalating costs of disaster relief to the general taxpayers, the U.S. Congress created the NFIP. The intent was to reduce future flood damage through community floodplain management ordinances, and provide protection for property owners against potential losses through an insurance mechanism that requires a premium to be paid for the protection. The U.S. Congress established the NFIP on August 1, 1968, with the passage of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968. The NFIP was broadened and modified with the passage of the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 and other legislative measures. It was further modified by the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 and the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004. The NFIP is administered by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), which is a component of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). Participation in the NFIP is based on an agreement between local communities and the Federal Government. If a community adopts and enforces floodplain management regulations to reduce future flood risks to new construction and substantially improved structures in Special Flood Hazard Areas (SFHAs), the Federal Government will make flood insurance available within the community as a financial protection against flood losses. The community’s floodplain management regulations must meet or exceed criteria established in accordance with Title 44 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 60.3, Criteria for land Management and Use. SFHAs are delineated on the community’s Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRMs). Under the NFIP, buildings that were built before the flood hazard was identified on the community’s FIRMs are generally referred to as “Pre-FIRM” buildings. When the NFIP was created, the U.S. Congress recognized that insurance for Pre-FIRM buildings would be prohibitively expensive if the premiums were not subsidized by the Federal Government. Congress also recognized that most of these floodprone buildings were built by individuals who did not have sufficient knowledge of the flood hazard to make informed decisions. The NFIP requires that full actuarial rates reflecting the complete flood risk be charged on all buildings constructed or substantially improved on or after the effective date of the initial FIRM for the community or after December 31, 1974, whichever is later. These buildings are generally referred to as “Post-FIRM” buildings. 1 1.2 Purpose of this Flood Insurance Study Report This Flood Insurance Study (FIS) report revises and updates information on the existence and severity of flood hazards for the study area. The studies described in this report developed flood hazard data that will be used to establish actuarial flood insurance rates and to assist communities in efforts to implement sound floodplain management. In some states or communities, floodplain management criteria or regulations may exist that are more restrictive than the minimum Federal requirements. Contact your State NFIP Coordinator to ensure that any higher State standards are included in the community’s regulations. 1.3 Jurisdictions Included in the Flood Insurance Study Project This FIS Report covers the entire geographic area of Jefferson County, Washington and Incorporated Areas. The jurisdictions that are included in this project area, along with the Community Identification Number (CID) for each community and the 8-digit Hydrologic Unit Codes (HUC-8) sub-basins affecting each, are shown in Table 1. The Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) panel numbers that affect each community are listed. If the flood hazard data for the community is not included in this FIS Report, the location of that data is identified. The location of flood hazard data for participating communities in multiple jurisdictions is also indicated in the table. Jurisdictions that have no identified SFHAs as of the effective date of this study are indicated in the table. Changed conditions in these communities (such as urbanization or annexation) or the availability of new scientific or technical data about flood hazards could make it necessary to determine SFHAs in these jurisdictions in the future. 2 Ta b l e 1 : L i s t i n g o f N F I P J u r i s d i c t i o n s Co m m u n i t y CI D HU C - 8 Su b - B a s i n ( s ) Lo c a t e d o n F I R M P a n e l ( s ) If Not Included, Location of Flood Hazard Data Ho h I n d i a n T r i b e 5 3 0 3 2 9 1 7 1 0 0 0 2 0 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 0 0 0 C Je f f e r s o n C o u n t y Un i n c o r p o r a t e d Ar e a 53 0 0 6 9 17 1 0 0 0 1 8 17 1 0 0 0 1 9 17 1 0 0 0 2 0 17 1 0 0 1 0 1 17 1 0 0 1 0 2 53 0 3 1 C 0 0 2 5 C 1 ,2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 0 3 0 C 1 ,2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 0 3 5 C 1 ,2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 0 4 0 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 0 4 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 0 6 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 0 6 8 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 0 6 9 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 0 7 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 0 7 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 0 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 0 5 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 1 0 7 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 1 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 1 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 2 0 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 1 3 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 3 1 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 3 2 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 3 5 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 1 4 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 4 2 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 4 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 5 5 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 1 6 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 6 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 7 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 2 0 0 C 1, 2 , 53 0 3 1 C 0 2 2 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 2 5 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 2 7 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 3 0 0 C 1, 2 , 53 0 3 1 C 0 3 2 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 3 5 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 3 7 5 C 1, 2 , 53 0 3 1 C 0 4 0 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 4 2 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 4 3 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 4 3 5 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 4 4 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 4 4 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 4 5 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 4 6 0 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 4 6 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 4 7 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 4 8 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 4 8 5 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 4 9 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 4 9 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 5 0 5 C 1, 2 ,5 3 0 3 1 C 0 5 1 0 C 1, 2 , 53 0 3 1 C 0 5 1 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 5 2 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 5 5 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 5 7 5 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 6 0 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 6 2 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 6 5 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 6 7 5 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 7 0 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 7 2 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 7 5 0 C 1, 2 , 53 0 3 1 C 0 7 7 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 8 0 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 8 2 5 C 1, 2 , 53 0 3 1 C 0 8 5 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 8 7 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 8 8 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 8 8 4 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 8 8 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 8 9 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 8 9 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 9 0 3 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 9 0 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 9 1 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 9 1 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 9 2 0 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 9 3 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 9 3 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 9 4 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 9 5 5 C 1, 2 , 53 0 3 1 C 0 9 6 0 C 1, 2 , 53 0 3 1 C 0 9 6 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 9 7 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 0 0 0 C , 53 0 3 1 C 1 0 2 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 0 5 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 0 7 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 1 0 0 C , 53 0 3 1 C 1 1 2 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 1 5 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 1 7 5 C 1, 2 , 53 0 3 1 C 1 2 0 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 2 2 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 2 5 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 2 5 5 C , 53 0 3 1 C 1 2 6 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 2 6 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 2 7 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 2 7 9 C , 53 0 3 1 C 1 2 8 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 2 8 3 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 2 8 4 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 2 8 5 C , 53 0 3 1 C 1 2 9 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 2 9 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 3 0 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 3 1 0 C , 53 0 3 1 C 1 3 1 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 3 2 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 3 3 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 3 3 5 C 1, 2 3 1 No S p e c i a l F l o o d H a z a r d A r e a s I d e n t i f i e d i n J e f f e r s o n C o u n t y 2 Pa n e l n o t p r i n t e d Ta b l e 1 : L i s t i n g o f N F I P J u r i s d i c t i o n s (c o n t i n u e d ) Co m m u n i t y CI D HU C - 8 Su b - B a s i n ( s ) Lo c a t e d o n F I R M P a n e l ( s ) If Not Included, Location of Flood Hazard Data Je f f e r s o n C o u n t y Un i n c o r p o r a t e d Ar e a 53 0 0 6 9 17 1 0 0 0 1 8 17 1 0 0 0 1 9 17 1 0 0 0 2 0 17 1 0 0 1 0 1 17 1 0 0 1 0 2 53 0 3 1 C 1 3 4 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 3 4 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 3 7 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 4 0 0 C , 53 0 3 1 C 1 4 2 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 4 5 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 4 7 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 5 0 0 C 1, 2 , 53 0 3 1 C 1 5 2 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 5 5 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 5 7 5 C 1, 2 , 53 0 3 1 C 1 6 0 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 6 2 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 6 5 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 6 5 5 C , 53 0 3 1 C 1 6 6 0 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 6 6 5 C 1, 2 , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 6 7 0 C 1, 2 , Ci t y o f P o r t To w n s e n d 53 0 0 7 0 1 7 1 0 0 1 0 2 53 0 3 1 C 0 0 6 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 0 6 8 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 0 6 9 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 0 0 C , 53 0 3 1 C 0 1 3 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 3 1 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 3 2 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 0 1 5 5 C Qu i n a u l t I n d i a n Na t i o n 53 5 5 3 5 1 7 1 0 0 1 0 1 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 4 0 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 4 2 5 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 4 5 0 C , 5 3 0 3 1 C 1 4 7 5 C 1 No S p e c i a l F l o o d H a z a r d A r e a s I d e n t i f i e d i n J e f f e r s o n C o u n t y 2 Pa n e l n o t p r i n t e d 4 5 1.4 Considerations for using this Flood Insurance Study Report The NFIP encourages State and local governments to implement sound floodplain management programs. To assist in this endeavor, each FIS Report provides floodplain data, which may include a combination of the following: 10-, 4-, 2-, 1-, and 0.2-percent annual chance flood elevations (the 1% annual chance flood elevation is also referred to as the Base Flood Elevation (BFE)); delineations of the 1% annual chance and 0.2% annual chance floodplains; and 1% annual chance floodway. This information is presented on the FIRM and/or in many components of the FIS Report, including Flood Profiles, Floodway Data tables, Summary of Non-Coastal Stillwater Elevations tables, and Coastal Transect Parameters tables (not all components may be provided for a specific FIS). This section presents important considerations for using the information contained in this FIS Report and the FIRM, including changes in format and content. Figures 1, 2, and 3 present information that applies to using the FIRM with the FIS Report. Part or all of this FIS Report may be revised and republished at any time. In addition, part of this FIS Report may be revised by a Letter of Map Revision (LOMR), which does not involve republication or redistribution of the FIS Report. Refer to Section 6.5 of this FIS Report for information about the process to revise the FIS Report and/or FIRM. It is, therefore, the responsibility of the user to consult with community officials by contacting the community repository to obtain the most current FIS Report components. Communities participating in the NFIP have established repositories of flood hazard data for floodplain management and flood insurance purposes. Community map repository addresses are provided in Table 31, “Map Repositories,” within this FIS Report. New FIS Reports are frequently developed for multiple communities, such as entire counties. A countywide FIS Report incorporates previous FIS Reports for individual communities and the unincorporated area of the county (if not jurisdictional) into a single document and supersedes those documents for the purposes of the NFIP. The initial Countywide FIS Report for Jefferson County became effective on TBD. Refer to Table 28 for information about subsequent revisions to the FIRMs. Selected FIRM panels for the community may contain information (such as floodways and cross sections) that was previously shown separately on the corresponding Flood Boundary and Floodway Map panels. In addition, former flood hazard zone designations have been changed as follows: Old Zone New Zone A1 through A30 AE V1 through V30 B VE X (shaded) C X (unshaded) FEMA does not impose floodplain management requirements or special insurance ratings based on Limit of Moderate Wave Action (LiMWA) delineations at this time. The LiMWA represents the approximate landward limit of the 1.5-foot breaking wave. If the LiMWA is shown on the FIRM, it is being provided by FEMA as information only. For communities that do adopt Zone VE building standards in the area defined by the LiMWA, additional Community Rating System (CRS) credits are available. Refer to Section 2.5.4 for additional information about the LiMWA. The CRS is a voluntary incentive program that recognizes and encourages community floodplain management activities that exceed the minimum NFIP requirements. Visit the FEMA Web site at https://www.fema.gov/national-flood-insurance-program-community- rating-system or contact your appropriate FEMA Regional Office for more information about this program. •Previous FIS Reports and FIRMs may have included levees that were accredited as reducing the risk associated with the 1% annual chance flood based on the information available and the mapping standards of the NFIP at that time. For FEMA to continue to accredit the identified levees, the levees must meet the criteria of the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 44, Section 65.10 (44 CFR 65.10), titled “Mapping of Areas Protected by Levee Systems.” Since the status of levees is subject to change at any time, the user should contact the appropriate agency for the latest information regarding levees presented in Table 9 of this FIS Report. For levees owned or operated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), information may be obtained from the USACE national levee database (http://nld.usace.army.mil). For all other levees, the user is encouraged to contact the appropriate local community. •FEMA has developed a Guide to Flood Maps (FEMA 258) and online tutorials to assist users in accessing the information contained on the FIRM. These include how to read panels and step-by-step instructions to obtain specific information. To obtain this guide and other assistance in using the FIRM, visit the FEMA Web site at http://www.fema.gov/online-tutorial. The FIRM Index in Figure 1 shows the overall FIRM panel layout within Jefferson County, and also displays the panel number and effective date for each FIRM panel in the county. Other information shown on the FIRM Index includes community boundaries, flooding sources, watershed boundaries, and United States Geological Survey (USGS) Hydrologic Unit Code-8 (HUC-8) codes. 6 *1650 C9/15/1981*1625 C9/15/1981*1600 C9/15/1981*1575 C9/15/1981 *1250 C9/15/1981*1225 C9/15/1981*1200 C9/15/1981 *0875 C9/15/1981*0850 C9/15/1981*0825 C9/15/1981*0800 C9/15/1981 *0075 C9/15/1981 *0100 C9/15/1981 *0025 C9/15/1981 **1665 C9/15/1981 **1670 C9/15/1981 1655 C9/15/1981 *1660 C9/15/1981 1270 C9/15/1981 1290 C9/15/1981 1295 C9/15/1981*1265 C9/15/1981 1315 C9/15/1981 1320 C9/15/1981 **1340 C9/15/1981 **1345 C9/15/1981 1260 C9/15/1981 1280 C9/15/19811255 C9/15/1981 1285 C9/15/1981 1305 C9/15/1981 1310 C9/15/1981 *1330 C9/15/1981 **1335 C9/15/1981 *0890 C9/15/1981 0895 C9/15/1981 0915 C9/15/1981 0920 C9/15/1981 0940 C9/15/1981 **0945 C9/15/1981 **0965 C9/15/1981 **0970 C9/15/1981 *0880 C9/15/1981 0885 C9/15/1981 0905 C9/15/1981 0910 C9/15/1981 0930 C9/15/1981 0935 C9/15/1981 *0955 C9/15/1981 **0960 C9/15/1981 *0440 C9/15/1981 0445 C9/15/1981 0465 C9/15/1981 0470 C9/15/1981 0490 C9/15/1981 0495 C9/15/1981 0515 C9/15/1981 **0520 C9/15/1981 *0430 C9/15/1981 0435 C9/15/1981 0455 C9/15/1981 0460 C9/15/1981 0480 C9/15/1981 0485 C9/15/1981 *0505 C9/15/1981 **0510 C9/15/1981 *0115 C9/15/1981 0120 C9/15/1981 0140 C9/15/1981 0145 C9/15/1981 0165 C9/15/1981 0170 C9/15/1981 0135 C9/15/1981 0105 C9/15/1981 0110 C9/15/1981 0130 C9/15/1981 0155 C9/15/1981 0160 C9/15/1981 0040 C9/15/1981 0045 C9/15/1981 0065 C9/15/1981 *0070 C9/15/1981 *0030 C9/15/1981 *0035 C9/15/1981 1279 C9/15/1981 1283 C9/15/1981 1284 C9/15/1981 0884 C9/15/1981 0903 C9/15/1981 0142 C9/15/1981 0107 C9/15/1981 0131 C9/15/1981 0132 C9/15/1981 0068 C9/15/1981 0069 C9/15/1981 HUC 17110019PugetSound HUC 17100102Queets-Quinault HUC 17110018HoodCanal HUC 17110017Skokomish HUC 17110020Dungeness-Elwha HUC 17110018HoodCanal HUC 17110020Dungeness-Elwha HUC 171100 19PugetSound CITY OFPORT TOWNSEND530070 JEFFERSON COUNTYUNINCORPORATED AREA530069 JEFFERSON COUNTYUNINCORPORATED AREA530069 KITSAP COUNTY MASON COUNTY CLALLAMCOUNTY ISLANDCOUNTY ISLANDCOUNTY MASON COUNTY Strait of Juan de Fuca PugetSound HoodCanal DabobBay HoodCanal Duckabush R i v e r Dosewallips River Little Quilcene River Thorndyke Creek SnowCreek Chimacum Creek ¬«116 ¬«20 ¬«19 ¬«104 £¤101 £¤101 NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP INDEXJEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS PANELS PRINTED: THE INFORMATION DEPICTED ON THIS MAP AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION ARE ALSO AVAILABLE IN DIGITAL FORMAT AT SEE FIS REPORT FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HTTP://MSC.FEMA.GOV MAP NUMBER MAP REVISED 53031CIND1C SEPTEMBER 9, 9999 Map Projection:NAD 1983 UTM Zone 10NNorth American Datum of 1983 1 inch = 5 miles 0 5 102.5 Miles 0040, 0045, 0065, 0068, 0069, 0105, 0107, 0110, 0120, 0130, 0131, 0132, 0135, 0140,0142, 0145, 0155, 0160, 0165, 0170, 0225, 0435, 0445, 0455, 0460, 0465, 0470, 0480,0485, 0490, 0495, 0515, 0575, 0600, 0625, 0650, 0675, 0884, 0885, 0895, 0903, 0905,0910, 0915, 0920, 0930, 0935, 0940, 1000, 1025, 1050, 1075, 1100, 1255, 1260, 1270,1279, 1280, 1283, 1284, 1285, 1290, 1295, 1305, 1310, 1315, 1320, 1375, 1400, 1425,1450, 1475, 1655 * PANEL NOT PRINTED - NO SPECIAL FLOOD HAZARD AREAS** PANEL NOT PRINTED - AREA OUTSIDE OF COUNTY BOUNDARY Figure 1: FIRM Panel Index *1550 C9/15/1981*1525 C9/15/1981*1500 C9/15/19811475 C9/15/19811450 C9/15/19811425 C9/15/19811400 C9/15/19811375 C9/15/1981 *1175 C9/15/1981*1150 C9/15/1981*1125 C9/15/19811100 C9/15/19811075 C9/15/19811050 C9/15/19811025 C9/15/19811000 C9/15/1981 *0775 C9/15/1981*0750 C9/15/1981*0725 C9/15/1981*0700 C9/15/19810675 C9/15/19810650 C9/15/19810625 C9/15/19810600 C9/15/19810575 C9/15/1981*0550 C9/15/1981 *0425 C9/15/1981*0400 C9/15/1981*0375 C9/15/1981*0350 C9/15/1981*0325 C9/15/1981*0300 C9/15/1981*0275 C9/15/1981*0250 C9/15/1981*0225 C9/15/1981*0200 C9/15/1981 HUC 17100101Hoh-Quillayute HUC 17110020Dungeness-Elwha HUC 17100102Queets-Quinault HUC 17100101Hoh-Quillayute HUC 17110017Skokomish HUC 17100104LowerChehalis HUC 17100105GraysHarbor QUINAULT INDIAN NATION535535 HOH INDIAN TRIBE530329 QUINAULT INDIAN NATION535535 PacificOcean PacificOcean JEFFERSON COUNTYUNINCORPORATED AREA530069Clearwater River Queets River Hoh River Bogachiel River GRAYS HARBOR COUNTY MASON COUNTY CLALLAMCOUNTY ¬«101 ¬«101 NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP INDEXJEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS PANELS PRINTED: THE INFORMATION DEPICTED ON THIS MAP AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION ARE ALSO AVAILABLE IN DIGITAL FORMAT AT SEE FIS REPORT FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HTTP://MSC.FEMA.GOV MAP NUMBER MAP REVISED 53031CIND2C SEPTEMBER 9, 9999 Map Projection:NAD 1983 UTM Zone 10NNorth American Datum of 1983 1 inch = 6 miles 0 5 102.5 Miles 0200, 0225, 0250, 0275, 0300, 0325, 0350, 0375, 0400, 0425, 0550, 0575, 0600, 0625,0650, 0675, 0700, 0725, 0750, 0775, 1000, 1025, 1050, 1075, 1100, 1125, 1150, 1175,1375, 1400, 1425, 1450, 1475, 1500, 1525, 1550 * PANEL NOT PRINTED - NO SPECIAL FLOOD HAZARD AREAS Figure 1: FIRM Panel Index (continued) Figure 2: FIRM Notes to Users NOTES TO USERS For information and questions about this map, available products associated with this FIRM including historic versions of this FIRM, how to order products, or the National Flood Insurance Program in general, please call the FEMA Map Information eXchange at 1-877- FEMA-MAP (1-877-336-2627) or visit the FEMA Map Service Center website at http://msc.fema.gov. Available products may include previously issued Letters of Map Change, a Flood Insurance Study Report, and/or digital versions of this map. Many of these products can be ordered or obtained directly from the website. Users may determine the current map date for each FIRM panel by visiting the FEMA Map Service Center website or by calling the FEMA Map Information eXchange. Communities annexing land on adjacent FIRM panels must obtain a current copy of the adjacent panel as well as the current FIRM Index. These may be ordered directly from the Flood Map Service Center at the number listed above. For community and countywide map dates, refer to Table 28 in this FIS Report. To determine if flood insurance is available in the community, contact your insurance agent or call the National Flood Insurance Program at 1-800-638-6620. The map is for use in administering the NFIP. It may not identify all areas subject to flooding, particularly from local drainage sources of small size. Consult the community map repository to find updated or additional flood hazard information. BASE FLOOD ELEVATIONS: For more detailed information in areas where Base Flood Elevations (BFEs) and/or floodways have been determined, consult the Flood Profiles and Floodway Data and/or Summary of Non-Coastal Stillwater Elevations tables within this FIS Report. Use the flood elevation data within the FIS Report in conjunction with the FIRM for construction and/or floodplain management. Coastal Base Flood Elevations shown on the map apply only landward of 0.0' North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88). Coastal flood elevations are also provided in the Coastal Transect Parameters table in the FIS Report for this jurisdiction. Elevations shown in the Summary of Stillwater Elevations table should be used for construction and/or floodplain management purposes when they are higher than the elevations shown on the FIRM. FLOODWAY INFORMATION: Boundaries of the floodways were computed at cross sections and interpolated between cross sections. The floodways were based on hydraulic considerations with regard to requirements of the National Flood Insurance Program. Floodway widths and other pertinent floodway data are provided in the FIS Report for this jurisdiction. 9 Figure 2. FIRM Notes to Users (continued) FLOOD CONTROL STRUCTURE INFORMATION: Certain areas not in Special Flood Hazard Areas may be protected by flood control structures. Refer to Section 4.3 "Non-Levee Flood Protection Measures" of this FIS Report for information on flood control structures for this jurisdiction. PROJECTION INFORMATION: The projection used in the preparation of the map was Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) Zone 10. The horizontal datum was North American Datum 1983 (NAD83). Differences in datum, spheroid, projection or State Plane zones used in the production of FIRMs for adjacent jurisdictions may result in slight positional differences in map features across jurisdiction boundaries. These differences do not affect the accuracy of the FIRM. ELEVATION DATUM: Flood elevations on the FIRM are referenced to North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88). These flood elevations must be compared to structure and ground elevations referenced to the same vertical datum. For information regarding conversion between the National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929 (NGVD29) and NAVD88, visit the National Geodetic Survey website at http://www.ngs.noaa.gov/ or contact the National Geodetic Survey at the following address: NGS Information Services NOAA, N/NGS12 National Geodetic Survey SSMC-3, #9202 1315 East-West Highway Silver Spring, Maryland 20910-3282 (301) 713-3242 Local vertical monuments may have been used to create the map. To obtain current monument information, please contact the appropriate local community listed in Table 31 of this FIS Report. BASE MAP INFORMATION: Base map information shown on the FIRM was provided by Jefferson County GIS Department at a scale of 1:5,000. The following panels used base map information provided by the U.S. Geological Survey at a scale of 1:12,000: 125, 130, and 140. For information about base maps, refer to Section 6.2 “Base Map” in this FIS Report. The map reflects more detailed and up-to-date stream channel configurations than those shown on the previous FIRM for this jurisdiction. The floodplains and floodways that were transferred from the previous FIRM may have been adjusted to conform to these new stream channel configurations. As a result, the Flood Profiles and Floodway Data tables may reflect stream channel distances that differ from what is shown on the map. Corporate limits shown on the map are based on the best data available at the time of publication. Because changes due to annexations or de-annexations may have occurred after the map was published, map users should contact appropriate community officials to verify current corporate limit locations. NOTES FOR FIRM INDEX REVISIONS TO INDEX: As new studies are performed and FIRM panels are updated within Jefferson County, Washington and Incorporated Areas, corresponding revisions to the FIRM Index will be incorporated within the FIS Report to reflect the effective dates of those panels. Please refer to Table 28 of this FIS Report to determine the most recent FIRM revision date for each community. The most recent FIRM panel effective date will correspond to the most recent index date. 10 Figure 2. FIRM Notes to Users (continued) SPECIAL NOTES FOR SPECIFIC FIRM PANELS This section is not applicable to this flood Risk Project. FLOOD RISK REPORT: A Flood Risk Report (FRR) may be available for many of the flooding sources and communities referenced in this FIS Report. The FRR is provided to increase public awareness of flood risk by helping communities identify the areas within their jurisdictions that have the greatest risks. Although non-regulatory, the information provided within the FRR can assist communities in assessing and evaluating mitigation opportunities to reduce these risks. It can also be used by communities developing or updating flood risk mitigation plans. These plans allow communities to identify and evaluate opportunities to reduce potential loss of life and property. However, the FRR is not intended to be the final authoritative source of all flood risk data for a project area; rather, it should be used with other data sources to paint a comprehensive picture of flood risk. 11 Figure 3: Map Legend for FIRM SPECIAL FLOOD HAZARD AREAS: The 1% annual chance flood, also known as the base flood or 100-year flood, has a 1% chance of happening or being exceeded each year. Special Flood Hazard Areas are subject to flooding by the 1% annual chance flood. The Base Flood Elevation is the water- surface elevation of the 1% annual chance flood. The floodway is the channel of a stream plus any adjacent floodplain areas that must be kept free of encroachment so that the 1% annual chance flood can be carried without substantial increases in flood heights. See note for specific types. If the floodway is too narrow to be shown, a note is shown. Special Flood Hazard Areas subject to inundation by the 1% annual chance flood (Zones A, AE, AH, AO, AR, A99, V and VE) Zone A The flood insurance rate zone that corresponds to the 1% annual chance floodplains. No base (1% annual chance) flood elevations (BFEs) or depths are shown within this zone. Zone AE The flood insurance rate zone that corresponds to the 1% annual chance floodplains. Base flood elevations derived from the hydraulic analyses are shown within this zone. Zone AH The flood insurance rate zone that corresponds to the areas of 1% annual chance shallow flooding (usually areas of ponding) where average depths are between 1 and 3 feet. Whole-foot BFEs derived from the hydraulic analyses are shown at selected intervals within this zone. Zone AO The flood insurance rate zone that corresponds to the areas of 1% annual chance shallow flooding (usually sheet flow on sloping terrain) where average depths are between 1 and 3 feet. Average whole-foot depths derived from the hydraulic analyses are shown within this zone. Zone AR The flood insurance rate zone that corresponds to areas that were formerly protected from the 1% annual chance flood by a flood control system that was subsequently decertified. Zone AR indicates that the former flood control system is being restored to provide protection from the 1% annual chance or greater flood. Zone A99 The flood insurance rate zone that corresponds to areas of the 1% annual chance floodplain that will be protected by a Federal flood protection system where construction has reached specified statutory milestones. No base flood elevations or flood depths are shown within this zone. Zone V The flood insurance rate zone that corresponds to the 1% annual chance coastal floodplains that have additional hazards associated with storm waves. Base flood elevations are not shown within this zone. Zone VE Zone VE is the flood insurance rate zone that corresponds to the 1% annual chance coastal floodplains that have additional hazards associated with storm waves. Base flood elevations derived from the coastal analyses are shown within this zone as static whole-foot elevations that apply throughout the zone. Regulatory Floodway determined in Zone AE. 12 Figure 3: Map Legend for FIRM (continued) OTHER AREAS OF FLOOD HAZARD Shaded Zone X: Areas of 0.2% annual chance flood hazards and areas of 1% annual chance flood hazards with average depths of less than 1 foot or with drainage areas less than 1 square mile. Future Conditions 1% Annual Chance Flood Hazard – Zone X: The flood insurance rate zone that corresponds to the 1% annual chance floodplains that are determined based on future-conditions hydrology. No base flood elevations or flood depths are shown within this zone. Area with Reduced Flood Risk due to Levee: Areas where an accredited levee, dike, or other flood control structure has reduced the flood risk from the 1% annual chance flood. See Notes to Users for important information. OTHER AREAS Zone D (Areas of Undetermined Flood Hazard): The flood insurance rate zone that corresponds to unstudied areas where flood hazards are undetermined, but possible Unshaded Zone X: Areas of minimal flood hazard. FLOOD HAZARD AND OTHER BOUNDARY LINES (ortho) (vector) Flood Zone Boundary (white line on ortho-photography-based mapping; gray line on vector-based mapping) Limit of Study Jurisdiction Boundary Limit of Moderate Wave Action (LiMWA): Indicates the inland limit of the area affected by waves greater than 1.5 feet GENERAL STRUCTURES Aqueduct Channel Culvert Storm Sewer Channel, Culvert, Aqueduct, or Storm Sewer __________ Dam Jetty Weir Dam, Jetty, Weir Levee, Dike, or Floodwall Bridge Bridge NO SCREEN 13 Figure 3: Map Legend for FIRM (continued) COASTAL BARRIER RESOURCES SYSTEM (CBRS) AND OTHERWISE PROTECTED AREAS (OPA): CBRS areas and OPAs are normally located within or adjacent to Special Flood Hazard Areas. See Notes to Users for important information. CBRS AREA 09/30/2009 Coastal Barrier Resources System Area: Labels are shown to clarify where this area shares a boundary with an incorporated area or overlaps with the floodway. OTHERWISE PROTECTED AREA 09/30/2009 Otherwise Protected Area REFERENCE MARKERS River mile Markers CROSS SECTION & TRANSECT INFORMATION Lettered Cross Section with Regulatory Water Surface Elevation (BFE) Numbered Cross Section with Regulatory Water Surface Elevation (BFE) Unlettered Cross Section with Regulatory Water Surface Elevation (BFE) Coastal Transect Profile Baseline: Indicates the modeled flow path of a stream and is shown on FIRM panels for all valid studies with profiles or otherwise established base flood elevation. Coastal Transect Baseline: Used in the coastal flood hazard model to represent the 0.0-foot elevation contour and the starting point for the transect and the measuring point for the coastal mapping. Base Flood Elevation ZONE AE (EL 16) Static Base Flood Elevation value (shown under zone label) ZONE AO (DEPTH 2) Zone designation with Depth ZONE AO (DEPTH 2) (VEL 15 FPS) Zone designation with Depth and Velocit y 14 Figure 3: Map Legend for FIRM (continued) BASE MAP FEATURES Missouri Creek River, Stream or Other Hydrographic Feature Interstate Highway U.S. Highway State Highway County Highway MAPLE LANE Street, Road, Avenue Name, or Private Drive if shown on Flood Profile RAILROAD Railroad Horizontal Reference Grid Line Horizontal Reference Grid Ticks Secondary Grid Crosshairs Land Grant Name of Land Grant 7 Section Number R. 43 W. T. 22 N.Range, Township Number 4276000mE Horizontal Reference Grid Coordinates (UTM) 365000 FT Horizontal Reference Grid Coordinates (State Plane) 80° 16’ 52.5”Corner Coordinates (Latitude, Longitude) 15 SECTION 2.0 – FLOODPLAIN MANAGEMENT APPLICATIONS 2.1 Floodplain Boundaries To provide a national standard without regional discrimination, the 1% annual chance (100-year) flood has been adopted by FEMA as the base flood for floodplain management purposes. The 0.2% annual chance (500-year) flood is employed to indicate additional areas of flood hazard in the community. Each flooding source included in the project scope has been studied and mapped using professional engineering and mapping methodologies that were agreed upon by FEMA and Jefferson County as appropriate to the risk level. Flood risk is evaluated based on factors such as known flood hazards and projected impact on the built environment. Engineering analyses were performed for each studied flooding source to calculate its 1% annual chance flood elevations; elevations corresponding to other floods (e.g. 10-, 4-, 2-, 0.2-percent annual chance, etc.) may have also been computed for certain flooding sources. Engineering models and methods are described in detail in Section 5.0 of this FIS Report. The modeled elevations at cross sections were used to delineate the floodplain boundaries on the FIRM; between cross sections, the boundaries were interpolated using elevation data from various sources. More information on specific mapping methods is provided in Section 6.0 of this FIS Report. Depending on the accuracy of available topographic data (Table 23), study methodologies employed (Section 5.0), and flood risk, certain flooding sources may be mapped to show both the 1% and 0.2% annual chance floodplain boundaries, regulatory water surface elevations (BFEs), and/or a regulatory floodway. Similarly, other flooding sources may be mapped to show only the 1% annual chance floodplain boundary on the FIRM, without published water surface elevations. In cases where the 1% and 0.2% annual chance floodplain boundaries are close together, only the 1% annual chance floodplain boundary is shown on the FIRM. Figure 3, “Map Legend for FIRM”, describes the flood zones that are used on the FIRMs to account for the varying levels of flood risk that exist along flooding sources within the project area. Table 2 and Table 3 indicate the flood zone designations for each flooding source and each community within Jefferson County , Washington, respectively. Table 2, “Flooding Sources Included in this FIS Report,” lists each flooding source, including its study limits, affected communities, mapped zone on the FIRM, and the completion date of its engineering analysis from which the flood elevations on the FIRM and in the FIS Report were derived. Descriptions and dates for the latest hydrologic and hydraulic analyses of the flooding sources are shown in Table 13. Floodplain boundaries for these flooding sources are shown on the FIRM (published separately) using the symbology described in Figure 3. On the map, the 1% annual chance floodplain corresponds to the SFHAs. The 0.2% annual chance floodplain shows areas that, although out of the regulatory floodplain, are still subject to flood hazards. Small areas within the floodplain boundaries may lie above the flood elevations but cannot be shown due to limitations of the map scale and/or lack of detailed topographic data. The procedures to remove these areas from the SFHA are described in Section 6.5 of this FIS Report. 2.2 Floodways Encroachment on floodplains, such as structures and fill, reduces flood-carrying capacity, increases flood heights and velocities, and increases flood hazards in areas beyond the 16 encroachment itself. One aspect of floodplain management involves balancing the economic gain from floodplain development against the resulting increase in flood hazard. For purposes of the NFIP, a floodway is used as a tool to assist local communities in balancing floodplain development against increasing flood hazard. With this approach, the area of the 1% annual chance floodplain on a river is divided into a floodway and a floodway fringe based on hydraulic modeling. The floodway is the channel of a stream, plus any adjacent floodplain areas, that must be kept free of encroachment in order to carry the 1% annual chance flood. The floodway fringe is the area between the floodway and the 1% annual chance floodplain boundaries where encroachment is permitted. The floodway must be wide enough so that the floodway fringe could be completely obstructed without increasing the water-surface elevation of the 1% annual chance flood more than 1 foot at any point. Typical relationships between the floodway and the floodway fringe and their significance to floodplain development are shown in Figure 4. To participate in the NFIP, Federal regulations require communities to limit increases caused by encroachment to 1.0 foot, provided that hazardous velocities are not produced. Regulations for State require communities in Jefferson County to limit increases caused by encroachment to 0.5 foot and several communities have adopted additional restrictions. The floodways in this project are presented to local agencies as minimum standards that can be adopted directly or that can be used as a basis for additional floodway projects. Figure 4: Floodway Schematic LINE AB IS THE FLOOD ELEVATION BEFORE ENCROACHMENT. LINE CD IS THE FLOOD ELEVATION AFTER ENCROACHMENT. *SURCHARGE IS NOT TO EXCEED 1.0 FOOT (FEMA REQUIREMENT) OR LESS AMOUNT IF SPECIFIED BY STATE OR COMMUNITY. 17 Table 2: Flooding Sources Included in this FIS Report Flooding Source Community Downstream Limit Upstream Limit HUC-8 Sub- Basin(s) Length (mi) (streams or coastlines) Area (mi2) (estuaries or ponding) Floodway (Y/N) Zone shown on FIRM Date of Analysis Admiralty Inlet City of Port Townsend Entrance to Admiralty Inlet at Point Wilson Point Hudson 17100019 2.5 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Admiralty Inlet Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Kinney Point Entrance to Kilisut Harbor along Marrowstone Island 17100019 11.1 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Admiralty Inlet Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Olele Point Entrance to Mats Mats Bay 17100019 0.7 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Admiralty Inlet Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Entrance to Mats Bay Approximately 3,500' Port Ludlow Marina 17100019 2.7 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Big Quilcene River (Main Channel) Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The confluence of Quilcene Bay Approximately 56’ above Rodgers Street 17100018 0.9 Y AE,A 06/09/15 Big Quilcene River (Left Overbank) Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Approximately 3,120’ above Quilcene Bay Approximately 120’ above Chimacum Road 17100018 0.2 Y AE,A 06/09/15 Big Quilcene River (Upstream Reach) Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The confluence of Big Quilcene River (Main Channel) Approximately 1.5 miles above U.S. Highway 101 17100018 3.5 Y AE,A 06/09/15 Bywater Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The Southern end of Hood Head The Southwest entrance to Bywater Bay 17100019 1.8 N AE,A 06/09/15 Chimacum Creek Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Approximately 2,500’ above Puget Sound Rhody Drive 17100019 4.1 Y AE, A 06/09/15 18 Table 2: Flooding Sources Included in this FIS Report (continued) Flooding Source Community Downstream Limit Upstream Limit HUC-8 Sub- Basin(s) Length (mi) (streams or coastlines) Area (mi2) (estuaries or ponding) Floodway (Y/N) Zone shown on FIRM Date of Analysis Dabob Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Frenchmans Point Pulali Point 17100019 3.7 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Dabob Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The Southwestern limit of Right Smart Cove The Northern end of Dosewallips Mudflats 17100019 2.9 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Dabob Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Tskutsko Point Fisherman Point 17100019 21.0 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Dabob Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Wawa Point Approximately 800' west of Wawa Point 17100019 0.2 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Discovery Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area County boundary at the mouth of Eagle Creek Strait of Juan de Fuca coastline at Cape George 17100020 21.5 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Dosewallips River Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Approximately 1,200’ above the confluence of Hood Canal Approximately 3.1 miles above U.S. Highway 101 17100018 3.9 Y AE, A 06/09/15 Duckabush River Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Approximately 3,000’ above the confluence of Hood Canal Approximately 12,900’ above the confluence of Hood Canal 17100018 2.4 Y AE,A 06/09/15 Glen Cove Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Port Townsend Paper Corporation Approximate southern limit of Glen Cove 17100019 1.1 N 06/09/15 Hood Canal Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Entrance to Bywater Bay The Northern entrance to Squamish Harbor 17100018 1.7 N AE,VE 06/09/15 19 A Table 2: Flooding Sources Included in this FIS Report (continued) Flooding Source Community Downstream Limit Upstream Limit HUC-8 Sub- Basin(s) Length (mi) (streams or coastlines) Area (mi2) (estuaries or ponding) Floodway (Y/N) Zone shown on FIRM Date of Analysis Hood Canal Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Case Shoal At the northeastern limit of Thorndyke Bay 17100018 5.1 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Hood Canal Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The Northern end of Dosewallips Mudflats The Jefferson County boundary along Hood Canal 17100018 13.9 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Hood Canal Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Tala Point The Southern end of Hood Head 17100018 6.6 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Hood Canal Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The southern limit of Thorndyke Bay Tskutsko Point 17100018 13.0 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Jackson Cove Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Pulali Point Wawa Point 17100019 2.6 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Kilisut Harbor Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Entrance to Kilisut Harbor along Indian Island Bishops Point 17100019 4.1 N AE 06/09/15 Kilisut Harbor Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The Northern part of the inlet to Mystery Bay Entrance to Kilisut Harbor 17100019 3.6 N AE 06/09/15 Kilisut Harbor Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The approximate northeastern limit of Scow Bay Griffiths Point 17100019 1.6 N AE,A 06/09/15 Little Quilcene River Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Approximately 1,450’ above the confluence of Quilcene Bay Approximately 6,600’ above U.S. Highway 101 17100018 3.1 Y AE,A 06/09/15 Marple Creek Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Approximately 200’ above the confluence of Hood Canal Approximately 1,600’ above U.S. Highway 101 17100101 0.5 Y AE,A 06/09/15 20 Table 2: Flooding Sources Included in this FIS Report (continued) Flooding Source Community Downstream Limit Upstream Limit HUC-8 Sub- Basin(s) Length (mi) (streams or coastlines) Area (mi2) (estuaries or ponding) Floodway (Y/N) Zone shown on FIRM Date of Analysis Mats Mats Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The northern entrance to Mats Mats Bay The southern entrance to Mats Mats Bay 17100019 3.1 N AE 06/09/15 Mystery Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The northern most location on Griffiths Point The northern part of the inlet to Mystery Bay 17100018 1.4 N AE 06/09/15 Oak Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The southern limit of Portage Canal Indian Island Kinney Point 17100019 2.7 N AE 06/09/15 Oak Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The southwestern limit of Portage Canal Olele Point 17100019 5.4 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Pacific Ocean Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The northern limit of the erodibale dune field on the spit north of the mouth of the Queets River. The northern county boundary along the Pacific Ocean 17100102 33.8 N VE 06/09/15 Pacific Ocean Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The southern county boundary along the Pacific Ocean The northern limit of the erodibale dune field 17100102 1.5 N VE 06/09/15 Port Ludlow Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Approximately 3,500' the entrance to Port Ludlow Marina Tala Point 17100019 5.9 N AE 06/09/15 Port Townsend Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Approximate southern limit of Glen Cove The northwestern limit of Portage Canal 17100019 6.0 N AE 06/09/15 Port Townsend Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The northeastern entrance to Portage Canal Entrance to Kilisut Harbor 17100019 5.3 N AE 06/09/15 21 Table 2: Flooding Sources Included in this FIS Report (continued) Flooding Source Community Downstream Limit Upstream Limit HUC-8 Sub- Basin(s) Length (mi) (streams or coastlines) Area (mi2) (estuaries or ponding) Floodway (Y/N) Zone shown on FIRM Date of Analysis Port Townsend Bay City of Port Townsend , Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Point Hudson The Glen Cove/Port Townsend Paper Corporation 17100019 4.8 N VE 06/09/15 Port Townsend Creek Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Approximately 700' above the confluence of Discovery Bay Discovery Road 17100019 1.0 N AE 06/09/15 Portage Canal Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The northeastern entrance to Portage Canal along Indian Island The southern limit of Portage Canal Indian Island 17100019 1.0 N AE 06/09/15 Portage Canal Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The northwestern limit of the canal The southwestern limit of the canal 17100019 0.9 N AE 06/09/15 Puget Sound City of Port Townsend , Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Entire Shoreland Entire Shoreland 17100019 N AE, VE 06/09/15 Quilcene Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Fisherman Point Frenchmans Point 17100019 6.5 N AE 06/09/15 Right Smart Cove Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Approximately 800' west of Wawa Point The southwestern limit of Right Smart Cove 17100019 0.6 N AE, VE 06/09/15 Salmon Creek Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The confluence of Discovery Bay West Uncas Road 17100102 1.1 Y AE,A 06/09/15 22 Table 2: Flooding Sources Included in this FIS Report (continued) Flooding Source Community Downstream Limit Upstream Limit HUC-8 Sub- Basin(s) Length (mi) (streams or coastlines) Area (mi2) (estuaries or ponding) Floodway (Y/N) Zone shown on FIRM Date of Analysis Scow Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Bishops Point The approximate northeastern limit of Scow Bay 17100019 3.7 N AE 06/09/15 Snow Creek Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The confluence of Salmon Creek Approximately 2,200’ upstream of the confluence of Salmon Creek 17100020 0.4 Y AE,A 06/09/15 Squamish Harbor Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The approximate eastern limit of Squamish Harbor Case Shoal 17100019 3.8 N AE,VE 06/09/15 Strait of Juan de Fuca City of Port Townsend , Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Entrance to Discovery Bay at Cape George Entrance to Admiralty Inlet at Point Wilson 17100019 8.0 N VE 06/09/15 Strait of Juan de Fuca Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The west end of Protection Island The east end of Protection Island 17100019 5.5 N AE 06/09/15 Thorndyke Bay Jefferson County Unincorporated Area The northeastern limit of Thorndyke Bay The southern limit of Thorndyke Bay 17100019 1.9 N AE,VE 06/09/15 23 Floodway widths presented in this FIS Report and on the FIRM were computed at cross sections. Between cross sections, the floodway boundaries were interpolated. For certain stream segments, floodways were adjusted so that the amount of floodwaters conveyed on each side of the floodplain would be reduced equally. The results of the floodway computations have been tabulated for selected cross sections and are shown in Table 24, “Floodway Data.” All floodways that were developed for this FIS project are shown on the FIRM using the symbology described in Figure 3. In cases where the floodway and l% annual chance floodplain boundaries are either close together or collinear, only the floodway boundary has been shown on the FIRM. For information about the delineation of floodways on the FIRM, refer to Section 6.3. 2.3 Base Flood Elevations The hydraulic characteristics of flooding sources were analyzed to provide estimates of the elevations of floods of the selected recurrence intervals. The Base Flood Elevation (BFE) is the elevation of the 1% annual chance flood. These BFEs are most commonly rounded to the whole foot, as shown on the FIRM, but in certain circumstances or locations they may be rounded to 0.1 foot. Cross section lines shown on the FIRM may also be labeled with the BFE rounded to 0.1 foot. Whole-foot BFEs derived from engineering analyses that apply to coastal areas, areas of ponding, or other static areas with little elevation change may also be shown at selected intervals on the FIRM. Cross sections with BFEs shown on the FIRM correspond to the cross sections shown in the Floodway Data table and Flood Profiles in this FIS Report. BFEs are primarily intended for flood insurance rating purposes. For construction and/or floodplain management purposes, users are cautioned to use the flood elevation data presented in this FIS Report in conjunction with the data shown on the FIRM. 2.4 Non-Encroachment Zones Some States and communities use non-encroachment zones to manage floodplain development. While not a FEMA designated floodway, the non-encroachment zone represents that area around the stream that should be reserved to convey the 1% annual chance flood event. 2.5 Coastal Flood Hazard Areas For most areas along rivers, streams, and small lakes, BFEs and floodplain boundaries are based on the amount of water expected to enter the area during a 1% annual chance flood and the geometry of the floodplain. Floods in these areas are typically caused by storm events. However, for areas on or near ocean coasts, large rivers, or large bodies of water, BFE and floodplain boundaries may need to be based on additional components, including storm surges and waves. Communities on or near ocean coasts face flood hazards caused by offshore seismic events as well as storm events. Coastal flooding sources that are included in this Flood Risk project are shown in Table 2. 2.5.1 Water Elevations and the Effects of Waves Specific terminology is used in coastal analyses to indicate which components have been included in evaluating flood hazards. 24 The stillwater elevation (SWEL or still water level) is the surface of the water resulting from astronomical tides, storm surge, and freshwater inputs, but excluding wave setup contribution or the effects of waves. •Astronomical tides are periodic rises and falls in large bodies of water caused by the rotation of the earth and by the gravitational forces exerted by the earth, moon and sun. •Storm surge is the additional water depth that occurs during large storm events. These events can bring air pressure changes and strong winds that force water up against the shore. •Freshwater inputs include rainfall that falls directly on the body of water, runoff from surfaces and overland flow, and inputs from rivers. The 1% annual chance stillwater elevation is the stillwater elevation that has been calculated for a storm surge from a 1% annual chance storm. The 1% annual chance storm surge can be determined from analyses of tidal gage records, statistical study of regional historical storms, or other modeling approaches. Stillwater elevations for storms of other frequencies can be developed using similar approaches. The total stillwater elevation (also referred to as the mean water level) is the stillwater elevation plus wave setup contribution but excluding the effects of waves. •Wave setup is the increase in stillwater elevation at the shoreline caused by the reduction of waves in shallow water. It occurs as breaking wave momentum is transferred to the water column. Like the stillwater elevation, the total stillwater elevation is based on a storm of a particular frequency, such as the 1% annual chance storm. Wave setup is typically estimated using standard engineering practices or calculated using models, since tidal gages are often sited in areas sheltered from wave action and do not capture this information. Coastal analyses may examine the effects of overland waves by analyzing storm-induced erosion, overland wave propagation, wave runup, and/or wave overtopping. •Storm-induced erosion is the modification of existing topography by erosion caused by a specific storm event, as opposed to general erosion that occurs at a more constant rate. •Overland wave propagation describes the combined effects of variation in ground elevation, vegetation, and physical features on wave characteristics as waves move onshore. •Wave runup is the uprush of water from wave action on a shore barrier. It is a function of the roughness and geometry of the shoreline at the point where the stillwater elevation intersects the land. •Wave overtopping refers to wave runup that occurs when waves pass over the crest of a barrier. 25 Figure 5: Wave Runup Transect Schematic 2.5.2 Floodplain Boundaries and BFEs for Coastal Areas For coastal communities along the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, the Gulf of Mexico, the Great Lakes, and the Caribbean Sea, flood hazards must take into account how storm surges, waves, and extreme tides interact with factors such as topography and vegetation. Storm surge and waves must also be considered in assessing flood risk for certain communities on rivers or large inland bodies of water. Beyond areas that are affected by waves and tides, coastal communities can also have riverine floodplains with designated floodways, as described in previous sections. Floodplain Boundaries In many coastal areas, storm surge is the principle component of flooding. The extent of the 1% annual chance floodplain in these areas is derived from the total stillwater elevation (stillwater elevation including storm surge plus wave setup) for the 1% annual chance storm. The methods that were used for calculation of total stillwater elevations for coastal areas are described in Section 5.3 of this FIS Report. Location of total stillwater elevations for coastal areas are shown in Figure 8, “1% Annual Chance Total Stillwater Levels for Coastal Areas.” In some areas, the 1% annual chance floodplain is determined based on the limit of wave runup or wave overtopping for the 1% annual chance storm surge. The methods that were used for calculation of wave hazards are described in Section 5.3 of this FIS Report. Table 26 presents the types of coastal analyses that were used in mapping the 1% annual chance floodplain in coastal areas. Coastal BFEs Coastal BFEs are calculated as the total stillwater elevation (stillwater elevation including storm surge plus wave setup) for the 1% annual chance storm plus the additional flood hazard from overland wave effects (storm-induced erosion, overland wave propagation, wave runup and wave overtopping). 26 Where they apply, coastal BFEs are calculated along transects extending from offshore to the limit of coastal flooding onshore. Results of these analyses are accurate until local topography, vegetation, or development type and density within the community undergoes major changes. Parameters that were included in calculating coastal BFEs for each transect included in this FIS Report are presented in Table 17, “Coastal Transect Parameters.” The locations of transects are shown in Figure 9, “Transect Location Map.” More detailed information about the methods used in coastal analyses and the results of intermediate steps in the coastal analyses are presented in Section 5.3 of this FIS Report. Additional information on specific mapping methods is provided in Section 6.4 of this FIS Report. 2.5.3 Coastal High Hazard Areas Certain areas along the open coast and other areas may have higher risk of experiencing structural damage caused by wave action and/or high-velocity water during the 1% annual chance flood. These areas will be identified on the FIRM as Coastal High Hazard Areas. •Coastal High Hazard Area (CHHA) is a SFHA extending from offshore to the inland limit of the primary frontal dune (PFD) or any other area subject to damages caused by wave action and/or high-velocity water during the 1% annual chance flood. •Primary Frontal Dune (PFD) is a continuous or nearly continuous mound or ridge of sand with relatively steep slopes immediately landward and adjacent to the beach. The PFD is subject to erosion and overtopping from high tides and waves during major coastal storms. CHHAs are designated as “V” zones (for “velocity wave zones”) and are subject to more stringent regulatory requirements and a different flood insurance rate structure. The areas of greatest risk are shown as VE on the FIRM. Zone VE is further subdivided into elevation zones and shown with BFEs on the FIRM. The landward limit of the PFD occurs at a point where there is a distinct change from a relatively steep slope to a relatively mild slope; this point represents the landward extension of Zone VE. Areas of lower risk in the CHHA are designated with Zone V on the FIRM. More detailed information about the identification and designation of Zone VE is presented in Section 6.4 of this FIS Report. Areas that are not within the CHHA but are SFHAs may still be impacted by coastal flooding and damaging waves; these areas are shown as “A” zones on the FIRM. Figure 6, “Coastal Transect Schematic,” illustrates the relationship between the base flood elevation, the 1% annual chance stillwater elevation, and the ground profile as well as the location of the Zone VE and Zone AE areas in an area without a PFD subject to overland wave propagation. This figure also illustrates energy dissipation and regeneration of a wave as it moves inland. 27 Figure 6: Coastal Transect Schematic Methods used in coastal analyses in this FIS project are presented in Section 5.3 and mapping methods are provided in Section 6.4 of this FIS Report. Coastal floodplains are shown on the FIRM using the symbology described in Figure 3, “Map Legend for FIRM.” In many cases, the BFE on the FIRM is higher than the stillwater elevations shown in Table 17 due to the presence of wave effects. The higher elevation should be used for construction and/or floodplain management purposes. 2.5.4 Limit of Moderate Wave Action This section is not applicable to this Flood Risk Project. SECTION 3.0 – INSURANCE APPLICATIONS 3.1 National Flood Insurance Program Insurance Zones For flood insurance applications, the FIRM designates flood insurance rate zones as described in Figure 3, “Map Legend for FIRM.” Flood insurance zone designations are assigned to flooding sources based on the results of the hydraulic or coastal analyses. Insurance agents use the zones shown on the FIRM and depths and base flood elevations in this FIS Report in conjunction with information on structures and their contents to assign premium rates for flood insurance policies. The 1% annual chance floodplain boundary corresponds to the boundary of the areas of special flood hazards (e.g. Zones A, AE, V, VE, etc.), and the 0.2% annual chance floodplain boundary corresponds to the boundary of areas of additional flood hazards. Table 3 lists the flood insurance zones in the unincorporated and incorporated areas of Jefferson County. LiMWA 28 Table 3: Flood Zone Designations by Community Community Flood Zone(s) Hoh Indian Tribe A, VE, X Jefferson County Unincorporated Area A, AE, VE, X City of Port Townsend AE, VE, X Quinault Indian Nation A, AE, VE, X 3.2 Coastal Barrier Resources System The Coastal Barrier Resources Act (CBRA) of 1982 was established by Congress to create areas along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts and the Great Lakes, where restrictions for Federal financial assistance including flood insurance are prohibited. In 1990, Congress passed the Coastal Barrier Improvement Act (CBIA), which increased the extent of areas established by the CBRA and added “Otherwise Protected Areas” (OPA) to the system. These areas are collectively referred to as the John. H Chafee Coastal Barrier Resources System (CBRS). The CBRS boundaries that have been identified in the project area are in Table 4, “Coastal Barrier Resource System Information.” Table 4: Coastal Barrier Resources System Information [Not Applicable to this Flood Risk Project] SECTION 4.0 – AREA STUDIED 4.1 Basin Description Table 5 contains a description of the characteristics of the HUC-8 sub-basins within which each community falls. The table includes the main flooding sources within each basin, a brief description of the basin, and its drainage area. Table 5: Basin Characteristics HUC-8 Sub- Basin Name HUC-8 Sub-Basin Number Primary Flooding Source Description of Affected Area Drainage Area (square miles) Hood Canal 17100018 Hood Canal East of Jefferson County 322 Puget Sound 17100019 Puget Sound Southeast of Jefferson County 47 Dungeness- Elwha 17100020 Snow Creel Northeast of Jefferson County 31 Hoh- Quillayute 17100101 Hoh River Northwest of Jefferson County 821 Queets- Quinault 17100102 Queets River Southwest of Jefferson County 465 29 4.2 Principal Flood Problems Table 6 contains a description of the principal flood problems that have been noted for Jefferson County by flooding source. Table 6: Principal Flood Problems Flooding Source Description of Flood Problems Big Quilcene River Floods for Big Quilcene River were reported by local residents in January 1960, December 1966, and January 1968 (FEMA 1982) Chimacum Creek Overflows its banks and floods agricultural land. Roads are washed out on the more severe floods (FEMA 1982) Dosewallips River Floods have caused damage along the banks of Dosewallips River (FEMA 1982) Duckabush River The largest flood for Duckabush River occurred in November 1949 (FEMA 1982) Little Quilcene River Has had floods that caused damage seven times since record, two of those floods hit flood peaks (FEMA 1982) Marple Creek N/A Port Townsend Creek N/A Puget Sound High spring tides and strong winds from winter storms produce storm surges that are responsible for coastal flooding (FEMA 1982) Salmon Creek Occasionally overflow their banks but according to local residents, cause little damage (FEMA 1982) Snow Creek Occasionally overflow their banks but according to local residents, cause little damage (FEMA 1982) 30 Table 7 contains information about historic flood elevations in the communities within Jefferson County. Table 7: Historic Flooding Elevations [Not Applicable to this Flood Risk Project] 4.3 Non-Levee Flood Protection Measures Table 8 contains information about non-levee flood protection measures within Jefferson County such as dams, jetties, and or dikes. Levees are addressed in Section 4.4 of this FIS Report. Table 8: Non-Levee Flood Protection Measures [Not Applicable to this Flood Risk Project] 4.4 Levees This section is not applicable to this Flood Risk Project. Table 9: Levees [Not Applicable to this Flood Risk Project] 31 SECTION 5.0 – ENGINEERING METHODS For the flooding sources in the community, standard hydrologic and hydraulic study methods were used to determine the flood hazard data required for this study. Flood events of a magnitude that are expected to be equaled or exceeded at least once on the average during any 10-, 25-, 50-, 100-, or 500-year period (recurrence interval) have been selected as having special significance for floodplain management and for flood insurance rates. These events, commonly termed the 10- , 25-, 50-, 100-, and 500-year floods, have a 10-, 4-, 2-, 1-, and 0.2% annual chance, respectively, of being equaled or exceeded during any year. Although the recurrence interval represents the long-term, average period between floods of a specific magnitude, rare floods could occur at short intervals or even within the same year. The risk of experiencing a rare flood increases when periods greater than 1 year are considered. For example, the risk of having a flood that equals or exceeds the 100-year flood (1-percent chance of annual exceedance) during the term of a 30-year mortgage is approximately 26 percent (about 3 in 10); for any 90-year period, the risk increases to approximately 60 percent (6 in 10). The analyses reported herein reflect flooding potentials based on conditions existing in the community at the time of completion of this study. Maps and flood elevations will be amended periodically to reflect future changes. The engineering analyses described here incorporate the results of previously issued Letters of Map Change (LOMCs) listed in Table 27, “Incorporated Letters of Map Change”, which include Letters of Map Revision (LOMRs). For more information about LOMRs, refer to Section 6.5, “FIRM Revisions.” 5.1 Hydrologic Analyses Hydrologic analyses were carried out to establish the peak elevation-frequency relationships for floods of the selected recurrence intervals for each flooding source studied. Hydrologic analyses are typically performed at the watershed level. Depending on factors such as watershed size and shape, land use and urbanization, and natural or man-made storage, various models or methodologies may be applied. A summary of the hydrologic methods applied to develop the discharges used in the hydraulic analyses for each stream is provided in Table 13 (USGS 1982). Greater detail (including assumptions, analysis, and results) is available in the archived project documentation. A summary of the discharges is provided in Table 10. Frequency Discharge-Drainage Area Curves used to develop the hydrologic models may also be shown in Figure 7 for selected flooding sources. A summary of stillwater elevations developed for non-coastal flooding sources is provided in Table 11. (Coastal stillwater elevations are discussed in Section 5.3 and shown in Table 17.) Stream gage information is provided in Table 12 (USGS 2007). 32 Table 10: Summary of Discharges Peak Discharge (cfs) Flooding Source Location Drainage Area (square miles) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance Existing 1% Annual Chance Future 0.2% Annual Chance Big Quilcene River At Quilcene Bay 69.1 3,580 * 5,200 5,900 * 7,800 Big Quilcene River At confluence with Penny Creek 58.9 3,130 * 4,540 5,140 * 6,780 Chimacum Creek At Puget Sound 38.0 650 * 920 1,020 * 1,320 Chimacum Creek At confluence with East Fork Chimacum Creek 24.2 450 * 620 690 * 870 Chimacum Creek Near Chimacum 14.0 310 * 430 480 * 600 Dosewallips River Downstream of Brinnon 114.5 10,010 * 14,520 16,600 * 21,590 Dosewallips River Upstream of Brinnon 93.4 8,200 * 11,900 13,600 * 17,680 Duckabush River Near Brinnon 66.5 6,760 * 8,870 9,770 * 11,900 Little Quilcene River At Quilcene Bay 36.0 1,370 * 1,960 2,210 * 2,880 Little Quilcene River At confluence with Leland Creek 24.6 990 * 1,410 1,590 * 2,060 Marple Creek At Dabob Bay 2.8 180 * 250 280 * 360 Port Townsend Creek At Discovery Bay 5.5 95 * 130 145 * 175 *Not calculated for this FIS project 33 Table 10: Summary of Discharges (continued) Peak Discharge (cfs) Flooding Source Location Drainage Area (square miles) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance Existing 1% Annual Chance Future 0.2% Annual Chance Salmon Creek At Discovery Bay 46.1 1,550 * 2,310 2,660 * 3,520 Salmon Creek At confluence with Snow Creek 21.7 590 * 820 920 * 1,180 Snow Creek At confluence with Salmon Creek 24.4 960 * 1,490 1,740 * 2,340 *Not calculated for this FIS project Figure 7: Frequency Discharge-Drainage Area Curves [Not Applicable to this FIS Project] Table 11: Summary of Non-Coastal Stillwater Elevations [Not Applicable to this Flood Risk Project] 34 Table 12: Stream Gage Information used to Determine Discharges Flooding Source Gage Identifier Agency that Maintains Gage Site Name Drainage Area (Square Miles) Period of Record From To Big Quilcene River 12052210 USGS Big Quilcene River below diversion near Quilcene, WA 49 2/17/1994 11/23/2011 Bogachiel River 12042800 USGS Bogachiel River near Forks, WA 111 12/2/1975 12/17/1979 Calawah River 12043000 USGS Calawah River near Forks, WA 129 N/A 11/22/2011 Chimacum Creek 12051500 USGS Chimacum Creek near Chimacum, WA 14 1/9/1953 2/26/1957 Clearwater River 12040000 USGS Clearwater River near Clearwater, WA 140 2/26/1932 12/13/1966 Dosewallips River 12053000 USGS Dosewallips River near Brinnon, WA 94 1/23/1931 1/14/1968 Dosewallips River 12053400 USGS Dosewallips River Tributary near Brinnon, WA 01 2/10/1951 12/13/1969 Duckabush River 12054000 USGS Duckabush River near Brinnon, WA 67 1/1/1939 11/23/2011 Grader Creek 12042900 USGS Grader Creek near Forks, WA 02 11/26/1949 1/14/1988 Hoh River 12040700 USGS Hoh River Below MT Tom Creek near Forks, WA 98 1/18/1986 10/16/1988 Hoh River 12041000 USGS Hoh River near Forks, WA 208 10/16/1926 10/21/1963 Hoh River 12041200 USGS Hoh River at US Highway 101 near Forks, WA 253 1/15/1961 11/23/2011 Little Quilcene River 12052000 USGS Little Quilcene River near Quilcene, WA 24 1/2/1927 2/24/1957 35 Table 12: Stream Gage Information used to Determine Discharges (continued) Flooding Source Gage Identifier Agency that Maintains Gage Site Name Drainage Area (Square Miles) Period of Record From To May Creek 12042700 USGS May Creek near Forks, WA 02 12/28/1949 1/19/1968 Penny Creek 12052400 USGS Penny Creek near Quilcene, WA 07 2/22/1949 1/14/1968 Queets River 12040500 USGS Queets River near Clearwater, WA 445 1/23/1931 11/23/2011 Sitkum River 12042920 USGS Sitcum River Tributary near Forks, WA 00 12/6/1970 12/21/1974 Snow Creek 12050500 USGS Snow Creek near Maynard, WA 11 1/8/1953 3/4/1979 Soleduck River 12041500 USGS Soleduck River near Fairholm, WA 84 12/18/1917 12/17/1979 Soleduck River 12041600 USGS Soleduck River Tributary near Fairholm, WA 00 11/3/1955 12/21/1974 Soleduck River 12042500 USGS Soleduck River near Quillayute, WA 219 11/1/1977 12/17/1979 South Fork Hoh River 12040900 USGS South Fork Hoh River near Forks, WA 50 1/18/1986 10/16/1988 36 5.2 Hydraulic Analyses Analyses of the hydraulic characteristics of flooding from the sources studied were carried out to provide estimates of the elevations of floods of the selected recurrence intervals. Base flood elevations on the FIRM represent the elevations shown on the Flood Profiles and in the Floodway Data tables in the FIS Report. Rounded whole-foot elevations may be shown on the FIRM in coastal areas, areas of ponding, and other areas with static base flood elevations. These whole- foot elevations may not exactly reflect the elevations derived from the hydraulic analyses. Flood elevations shown on the FIRM are primarily intended for flood insurance rating purposes. For construction and/or floodplain management purposes, users are cautioned to use the flood elevation data presented in this FIS Report in conjunction with the data shown on the FIRM. The hydraulic analyses for this FIS were based on unobstructed flow. The flood elevations shown on the profiles are thus considered valid only if hydraulic structures remain unobstructed, operate properly, and do not fail. For streams for which hydraulic analyses were based on cross sections, locations of selected cross sections are shown on the Flood Profiles (Exhibit 1). For stream segments for which a floodway was computed (Section 6.3), selected cross sections are also listed on Table 24, “Floodway Data.” A summary of the methods used in hydraulic analyses performed for this project is provided in Table 13 (FEMA 1982), (USACE 2010). Roughness coefficients are provided in Table 14. Roughness coefficients are values representing the frictional resistance water experiences when passing overland or through a channel. They are used in the calculations to determine water surface elevations. Greater detail (including assumptions, analysis, and results) is available in the archived project documentation. 37 Ta b l e 1 3 : S u m m a r y of Hy d r o l o g i c a n d H y d r a u l i c A n a l y s e s Fl o o d i n g S o u r c e St u d y L i m i t s Do w n s t r e a m L i m i t U p s t r e a m L i m i t Hy d r o l o g i c Mo d e l o r Me t h o d U s e d Hy d r a u l i c M o d e l or M e t h o d U s e d Da t e An a l y s e s Co m p l e t e d Fl o o d Z o n e o n FI R M Sp e c i a l C o n s i d e r a t i o n s Bi g Q u i l c e n e Ri v e r ( L e f t Ov e r b a n k ) Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 3, 1 2 0 ’ a b o v e t h e co n f l u e n c e o f Qu i l c e n e B a y Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 53 ’ a b o v e Ch i m a c u m R o a d Re g i o n a l me t h o d HE C - 2 01 / 1 9 / 1 9 8 2 AE w/ F l o o d w a y Re d l i n e a t e d w i t h u p d a t e d to p o g r a p h y 2 0 1 5 Bi g Q u i l c e n e Ri v e r ( M a i n Ch a n n e l ) Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 2, 2 4 0 ’ a b o v e ab o v e t h e co n f l u e n c e o f Qu i l c e n e B a y Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 40 ’ a b o v e R o g e r s St r e e t Re g i o n a l me t h o d HE C - 2 0 1 / 1 9 / 1 9 8 2 AE w/ F l o o d w a y Re d l i n e a t e d w i t h u p d a t e d to p o g r a p h y 2 0 1 5 Bi g Q u i l c e n e Ri v e r (U p s t r e a m Re a c h ) At t h e c o n f l u e n c e of B i g Q u i l c e n e Ri v e r ( M a i n Ch a n n e l ) Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 7, 8 7 6 ’ a b o v e U. S . H i g h w a y 10 1 ’ Re g i o n a l me t h o d HE C - 2 0 1 / 1 9 / 1 9 8 2 AE w/ F l o o d w a y Re d l i n e a t e d w i t h u p d a t e d to p o g r a p h y 2 0 1 5 Ch i m a c u m Cr e e k Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 2, 5 0 0 ’ a b o v e t h e co n f l u e n c e o f Pu g e t S o u n d Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 90 ’ a b o v e R h o d y Dr i v e Re g i o n a l ra i n f a l l - r u n o f f re l a t i o n s h i p s HE C - 2 0 1 / 1 9 / 1 9 8 2 AE w/ F l o o d w a y Re d l i n e a t e d w i t h u p d a t e d to p o g r a p h y 2 0 1 5 Do s e w a l l i p s Ri v e r Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 1, 2 0 0 ’ a b o v e t h e co n f l u e n c e o f Ho o d C a n a l Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 3. 1 m i l e s a b o v e U. S . H i g h w a y 10 1 Lo g - P e a r s o n Ty p e I I I fr e q u e n c y an a l y s e s HE C - 2 01 / 1 9 / 1 9 8 2 AE w/ F l o o d w a y Re d l i n e a t e d w i t h u p d a t e d to p o g r a p h y 2 0 1 5 . Do s e w a l l i p s Ri v e r Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 4, 0 0 0 ’ a b o v e U. S . H i g h w a y 10 1 Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 11 , 0 0 0 ’ a b o v e U. S . H i g h w a y 10 1 US G S re g r e s s i o n eu a t i o n HE C - R A S ve r s i o n 4 . 1 . 0 (U S A C E 2 0 1 0 ) 07 / 3 0 / 2 0 1 4 AE w/ F l o o d w a y Pa r t i a l d e t a i l e d s t u d y 2 0 1 5 Du c k a b u s h Ri v e r Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 3, 0 0 0 ’ a b o v e t h e co n f l u e n c e o f Ho o d C a n a l Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 12 , 9 0 0 ’ a b o v e th e c o n f l u e n c e o f Ho o d C a n a l Lo g - P e a r s o n Ty p e I I I fr e q u e n c y an a l y s e s HE C - 2 0 1 / 1 9 / 1 9 8 2 AE w/ F l o o d w a y Re d l i n e a t e d w i t h u p d a t e d to p o g r a p h y 2 0 1 5 38 Ta b l e 1 3 : S u m m a r y o f Hy d r o l o g i c a n d H y d r a u l i c A n a l y s e s (c o n t i n u e d ) Fl o o d i n g S o u r c e St u d y L i m i t s Do w n s t r e a m L i m i t U p s t r e a m L i m i t Hy d r o l o g i c Mo d e l o r Me t h o d U s e d Hy d r a u l i c M o d e l or M e t h o d U s e d Da t e An a l y s e s Co m p l e t e d Fl o o d Z o n e o n FI R M Sp e c i a l C o n s i d e r a t i o n s Li t t l e Q u i l c e n e Ri v e r Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 1, 4 5 0 ’ a b o v e t h e co n f l u e n c e o f Qu i l c e n e B a y Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 6, 6 0 0 ’ a b o v e U. S . H i g h w a y 10 1 Re g i o n a l me t h o d HE C - 2 0 1 / 1 9 / 1 9 8 2 AE w/ F l o o d w a y Re d l i n e a t e d w i t h u p d a t e d to p o g r a p h y 2 0 1 5 Ma r p l e C r e e k Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 20 0 ’ a b o v e t h e co n f l u e n c e o f Ho o d C a n a l Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 1, 6 0 0 ’ a b o v e U. S . H i g h w a y 10 1 Re g i o n a l me t h o d HE C - 2 0 1 / 1 9 / 1 9 8 2 AE w/ F l o o d w a y Re d l i n e a t e d w i t h u p d a t e d to p o g r a p h y 2 0 1 5 Po r t T o w n s e n d Cr e e k Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 70 0 ' a b o v e t h e co n f l u e n c e o f Di s c o v e r y B a y Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 80 ’ a b o v e Di s c o v e r y R o a d He c - 1 HE C - 2 0 1 / 1 9 / 1 9 8 2 A E Re d l i n e a t e d w i t h u p d a t e d to p o g r a p h y 2 0 1 5 Sa l m o n C r e e k At t h e c o n f l u e n c e of D i s c o v e r y B a y Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 14 0 ’ a b o v e W e s t Un c a s R o a d Re g i o n a l me t h o d HE C - 2 0 1 / 1 9 / 1 9 8 2 AE w/ F l o o d w a y Re d l i n e a t e d w i t h u p d a t e d to p o g r a p h y 2 0 1 5 Sn o w C r e e k At t h e c o n f l u e n c e of S a l m o n C r e e k Ap p r o x i m a t e l y 2, 2 0 0 ’ a b o v e t h e co n f l u e n c e o f Sa l m o n C r e e k Lo g - P e a r s o n Ty p e I I I fr e q u e n c y an a l y s e s HE C - 2 0 1 / 1 9 / 1 9 8 2 AE w/ F l o o d w a y Re d l i n e a t e d w i t h u p d a t e d to p o g r a p h y 2 0 1 5 Zo n e A st r e a m s Re g i o n a l me t h o d HE C - R A S ve r s i o n 4 . 1 . 0 (U S A C E 2 0 1 0 ) 04 / 01 / 20 1 4 A 39 Table 14: Roughness Coefficients Flooding Source Channel “n” Overbank “n” All Streams 0.034-0.050 0.045-0.150 5.3 Coastal Analyses For the areas of Jefferson County that are impacted by coastal flooding processes, coastal flood hazard analyses were performed to provide estimates of coastal BFEs. Coastal BFEs reflect the increase in water levels during a flood event due to extreme tides and storm surge as well as overland wave effects. The following subsections provide summaries of how each coastal process was considered for this FIS Report. Greater detail (including assumptions, analysis, and results) is available in the archived project documentation. Table 15 summarizes the methods and/or models used for the coastal analyses (NOAA 2004), (USGS 1988). Refer to Section 2.5.1 for descriptions of the terms used in this section. Table 15: Summary of Coastal Analyses Flooding Source Study Limits From To Hazard Evaluated Model or Method Used Date Analysis was Completed Admiralty Inlet From Entrance to Admiralty Inlet at Point Wilson To Point Hudson Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Admiralty Inlet From Olele Point To Northern entrance to Mats Mats Bay Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Admiralty Inlet From Southern entrance to Mats Mats Bay To Approximately 3,500' Port Ludlow Marina Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Admiralty Inlet From Kinney Point To Entrance to Kilisut Harbor along Marrowstone Island Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Bywater Bay From Southern end of Hood Head To Southwest entrance to Bywater Bay Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 40 Table 15: Summary of Coastal Analyses (continued) Flooding Source Study Limits From To Hazard Evaluated Model or Method Used Date Analysis was Completed Dabob Bay From Tskutsko Point To Fisherman Point Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Dabob Bay From Frenchmans Point To Pulali Point Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Dabob Bay From Wawa Point To approximately 800' west of Wawa Point Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Dabob Bay From Southwestern limit of Right Smart Cove To northern end of Dosewallips Mudflats Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Discovery Bay From County boundary at the mouth of Eagle Creek To Strait of Juan de Fuca coastline at Cape George Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Glen Cove From Port Townsend Paper Corporation To approximately southern limit of Glen Cove Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Hood Canal From Tala Point To southern end of Hood Head Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Hood Canal From Bywater Bay To northern entrance to Squamish Harbor Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Hood Canal From Case Shoal To the northeastern limit of Thorndyke Bay adjacent to the end of Soaring Eagle Road Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 41 Table 15: Summary of Coastal Analyses (continued) Flooding Source Study Limits From To Hazard Evaluated Model or Method Used Date Analysis was Completed Hood Canal From the southern limit of Thorndyke Bay To Tskutsko Point Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Hood Canal From Northern end of Dosewallips Mudflats To Jefferson County boundary along Hood Canal Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Jackson Cove From Pulali Point To Wawa Point Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Kilisut Harbor From entrance to Kilisut Harbor along Indian Island To Bishops Point Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Kilisut Harbor From the approximately northeastern limit of Scow Bay To Griffiths Point Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Kilisut Harbor From northern part of the inlet to Mystery Bay To entrance to Kilisut Harbor along Marrowstone Island Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Mats Mats Bay From northern entrance to Mats Mats Bay To southern entrance to Mats Mats Bay Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Mystery Bay From the northernmost location on Griffiths Point To northern part of the inlet to Mystery Bay Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Oak Bay From southwestern limit of Portage Canal To Olele Point Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 42 Table 15: Summary of Coastal Analyses (continued) Flooding Source Study Limits From To Hazard Evaluated Model or Method Used Date Analysis was Completed Oak Bay From southern limit of Portage Canal Indian Island To Kinney Point Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Pacific Ocean From northern limit of the erodibale dune field on the spit north of the mouth of the Queets River. To northern county boundary along the Pacific Ocean Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Pacific Ocean From southern county boundary along the Pacific Ocean To northern limit of the erodibale dune field on the spit north of the mouth of the Queets River. Wave Runup 0100 11/01/2012 Port Ludlow Bay From approximately 3,500' Port Ludlow Marina To Tala Point Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Port Townsend Bay From Point Hudson To Glen Cove/Port Townsend Paper Corporation Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Port Townsend Bay From approximate southern limit of Glen Cove To northwester n limit of Portage Canal Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Port Townsend Bay From northeastern entrance to Portage Canal along Indian Island To entrance to Kilisut Harbor along Indian Island Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 43 Table 15: Summary of Coastal Analyses (continued) Flooding Source Study Limits From To Hazard Evaluated Model or Method Used Date Analysis was Completed Portage Canal From northwestern limit of the canal To southwestern limit of the canal Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Portage Canal From northeastern entrance to Portage Canal along Indian Island To southern limit of Portage Canal Indian Island Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Quilcene Bay From Fisherman Point To Frenchmans Point Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Right Smart Cove From approximately 800' west of Wawa Point To southwestern limit of Right Smart Cove Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Scow Bay From Bishops Point To the approximately northeastern limit of Scow Bay Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Squamish Harbor From the approximately eastern limit of Squamish Harbor To Case Shoal Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Strait of Juan de Fuca From west end of Protection Island To east end of Protection Island Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 Strait of Juan de Fuca From entrance to Discovery Bay at Cape George To entrance to Admiralty Inlet at Point Wilson Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 44 Table 15: Summary of Coastal Analyses (continued) Flooding Source Study Limits From To Hazard Evaluated Model or Method Used Date Analysis was Completed Thorndyke Bay From the northeastern limit of Thorndyke Bay adjacent to the end of Soaring Eagle Road To the southern limit of Thorndyke Bay adjacent to the end of Franks Lane Wave Runup ADCIRC (2003) 11/01/2012 5.3.1 Total Stillwater Elevations The total stillwater elevations (stillwater including storm surge plus wave setup) for the 1% annual chance flood were determined for areas subject to coastal flooding. The models and methods that were used to determine storm surge and wave setup are listed in Table 15. The stillwater elevation that was used for each transect in coastal analyses is shown in Table 17, “Coastal Transect Parameters.” Figure 8 shows the total stillwater elevations for the 1% annual chance flood that was determined for this coastal analysis. 45 Figure 8: 1% Annual Chance Total Stillwater Elevations for Coastal Areas Astronomical Tide Astronomical tidal statistics were generated directly from local tidal constituents by sampling the predicted tide at random times throughout the tidal epoch. Storm Surge Statistics Storm surge is modeled based on characteristics of actual storms responsible for significant coastal flooding. The characteristics of these storms are typically determined by statistical study of the regional historical record of storms or by statistical study of tidal gages. When historic records are used to calculate storm surge, characteristics such as the strength, size, track, etc., of storms are identified by site. Storm data was used in conjunction with numerical hydrodynamic models to determine the corresponding storm surge levels. An extreme value analysis was performed on the storm surge modeling results to determine a stillwater elevation for the 1% annual chance event. Tidal gages can be used instead of historic records of storms when the available tidal gage record for the area represents both the astronomical tide component and the storm surge component. Table 16 provides the gage name, managing agency, gage type, gage identifier, start date, end date, and statistical methodology applied to each gage used to determine the stillwater 46 47 elevations. For areas between gages, peak stillwater elevations for selected recurrence intervals were estimated by combining interpolation between gages and observed high water marks during major storms. A regionalized statistical approach was applied to the gage data so that stillwater elevations in areas between gages could be identified. Table 16: Tide Gage Analysis Specifics [Not Applicable to this Flood Risk Project] Combined Riverine and Tidal Effects A quantitative analysis of the joint probability of riverine flows and storm-influenced tides were not performed for this study. All rivers that are influenced by tidal inundation at the downstream end were redelineated. The base flood elevations from coastal still water were delineated into these rivers up to the locations where the still water and effective riverine BFEs were equal. Wave Setup Analysis Wave setup was computed during the storm surge modeling through the methods and models listed in Table 15 and included in the frequency analysis for the determination of the total stillwater elevations. The ADCIRC modeling to obtain still water values caused by tides and surge did not include a coupled wave model to compute wave setup. Static wave setup was computed along each modeling transect to determine the water level increase owing to this process along the coast. The oscillating component of wave setup, dynamic wave setup, was calculated in addition to static setup for areas subject to wave runup hazards. 5.3.2 Waves This section is not applicable to this Flood Risk Project. 5.3.3 Coastal Erosion A single storm episode can cause extensive erosion in coastal areas. Storm-induced erosion was evaluated to determine the modification to existing topography that is expected to be associated with flooding events. Erosion was evaluated using the methods listed in Table 15.The post-event eroded profile was used for the subsequent transect-based onshore wave hazard analyses. 5.3.4 Wave Hazard Analyses A 2-Dimensional wave model (SWAN) was used to compute nearshore wave fields required for the computation of wave setup and runup effects across 1-Dimensional coastal transects. Transect locations were chosen with consideration given to the physical land characteristics as well as development type and density so that they would closely represent conditions in their locality. Additional consideration was given to changes in the total stillwater elevation. Transects were spaced close together in areas of complex topography and dense development or where total stillwater elevations varied. In areas having more uniform characteristics, transects were spaced at larger intervals. Transects shown in Figure 9, “Transect Location Map,” are also depicted on the FIRM. Table 17 provides the location, stillwater elevations, and starting wave conditions for each transect evaluated for overland wave hazards (USACE 2006) (FEMA 2007). In this table, “starting” indicates the parameter value at the beginning of the transect. Wave Height Analysis Wave height analyses were performed to determine wave heights and corresponding wave crest elevations for the areas inundated by coastal flooding and subject to overland wave propagation hazards. Refer to Figure 6 for a schematic of a coastal transect evaluated for overland wave propagation hazards. Wave heights and wave crest elevations were modeled using the methods and models listed in Table 15, “Summary of Coastal Analyses”. Wave Runup Analysis Wave runup analyses were performed to determine the height and extent of runup beyond the limit of stillwater inundation for the 1% annual chance flood. Wave runup elevations were modeled using the methods and models listed in Table 15 (TAC 2002). 48 49 Table 17: Coastal Transect Parameters Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Pacific Ocean 1 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.2 11.2-11.2 * * Pacific Ocean 2 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.2 11.2-11.2 * * Pacific Ocean 3 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.2 11.2-11.2 * * Pacific Ocean 4 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Pacific Ocean 5 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Pacific Ocean 6 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Pacific Ocean 7 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.6 11.6-11.6 * * Pacific Ocean 8 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.6 11.6-11.6 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 50 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Pacific Ocean 9 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.4 11.4-11.4 * * Pacific Ocean 10 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Pacific Ocean 11 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Strait of Juan de Fuca 12 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.6 11.6-11.6 * * Discovery Bay 13 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.4 11.4-11.4 * * Discovery Bay 14 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.4 11.4-11.4 * * Discovery Bay 15 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 16 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 17 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 51 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Discovery Bay 18 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 19 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 20 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 21 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 22 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 23 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 24 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 25 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 26 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.4 11.4-11.4 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 52 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Discovery Bay 27 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 28 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 29 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 30 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 31 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 32 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 33 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * Discovery Bay 34 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.3 11.3-11.3 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 53 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Discovery Bay 35 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.4 11.4-11.4 * * Discovery Bay 36 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.4 11.4-11.4 * * Discovery Bay 37 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.4 11.4-11.4 * * Discovery Bay 38 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Strait of Juan de Fuca 39 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Strait of Juan de Fuca 40 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.6 11.6-11.6 * * Strait of Juan de Fuca 41 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.6 11.6-11.6 * * Strait of Juan de Fuca 42 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 54 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Admiralty Inlet 43 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.6 11.6-11.6 * * Admiralty Inlet 44 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Admiralty Inlet 45 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Admiralty Inlet 46 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 47 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 48 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 49 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 50 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 55 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Port Townsend Bay 51 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 52 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 53 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 54 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 55 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 56 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.6 11.6-11.6 * * Port Townsend Bay 57 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.6 11.6-11.6 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 56 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Port Townsend Bay 58 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 59 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 60 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Portage Canal 61 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.6 11.6-11.6 * * Oak Bay 62 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Oak Bay 63 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Oak Bay 64 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Oak Bay 65 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 57 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Oak Bay 66 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Oak Bay 67 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Oak Bay 68 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.3 12.3-12.3 * * Oak Bay 69 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Admiralty Inlet 70 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Mats Mats Bay 71 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Mats Mats Bay 72 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Mats Mats Bay 73 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Mats Mats Bay 74 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 58 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Mats Mats Bay 75 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Mats Mats Bay 76 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Mats Mats Bay 77 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Mats Mats Bay 78 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Mats Mats Bay 79 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Admiralty Inlet 80 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Admiralty Inlet 81 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Admiralty Inlet 82 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Admiralty Inlet 83 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 59 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Admiralty Inlet 84 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Admiralty Inlet 85 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Port Ludlow Bay 86 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Port Ludlow Bay 87 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Port Ludlow Bay 88 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Port Ludlow Bay 89 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Port Ludlow Bay 90 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Port Ludlow Bay 91 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Port Ludlow Bay 92 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 60 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Port Ludlow Bay 93 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Port Ludlow Bay 94 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Port Ludlow Bay 95 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Port Ludlow Bay 96 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 97 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 98 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 99 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 100 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 101 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 61 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Hood Canal 102 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Bywater Bay 103 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Bywater Bay 104 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 105 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 106 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 107 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Squamish Harbor 108 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Squamish Harbor 109 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Squamish Harbor 110 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 62 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Squamish Harbor 111 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Squamish Harbor 112 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 113 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 114 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 115 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Thorndyke Bay 116 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Thorndyke Bay 117 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 118 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 119 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 63 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Hood Canal 120 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 121 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 122 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Hood Canal 123 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Hood Canal 124 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 125 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Hood Canal 126 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 127 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 128 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 64 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Hood Canal 129 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 130 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 131 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 132 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 133 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 134 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Hood Canal 135 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 136 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 137 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 65 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Hood Canal 138 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 139 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 140 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Dabob Bay 141 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Dabob Bay 142 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Dabob Bay 143 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Dabob Bay 144 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Dabob Bay 145 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Dabob Bay 146 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 66 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Dabob Bay 147 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Dabob Bay 148 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Dabob Bay 149 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Dabob Bay 150 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Dabob Bay 151 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.7 12.7-12.7 * * Dabob Bay 152 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.7 12.7-12.7 * * Dabob Bay 153 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.7 12.7-12.7 * * Dabob Bay 154 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.7 12.7-12.7 * * Dabob Bay 155 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.7 12.7-12.7 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 67 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Dabob Bay 156 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.7 12.7-12.7 * * Dabob Bay 157 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.7 12.7-12.7 * * Dabob Bay 158 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.7 12.7-12.7 * * Dabob Bay 159 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.7 12.7-12.7 * * Dabob Bay 160 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.7 12.7-12.7 * * Dabob Bay 161 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Dabob Bay 162 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Dabob Bay 163 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Dabob Bay 164 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 68 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Dabob Bay 165 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Quilcene Bay 166 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Quilcene Bay 167 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.7 12.7-12.7 * * Quilcene Bay 168 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.7 12.7-12.7 * * Quilcene Bay 169 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.7 12.7-12.7 * * Quilcene Bay 170 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Dabob Bay 171 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Dabob Bay 172 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Dabob Bay 173 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 69 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Dabob Bay 174 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Dabob Bay 175 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Dabob Bay 176 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Jackson Cove 177 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Jackson Cove 178 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Jackson Cove 179 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Jackson Cove 180 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.6 12.6-12.6 * * Jackson Cove 181 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Jackson Cove 182 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 70 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Jackson Cove 183 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Dabob Bay 184 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Right Smart Cove 185 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Right Smart Cove 186 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Dabob Bay 187 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Dabob Bay 188 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Dabob Bay 189 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 190 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 191 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 71 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Hood Canal 192 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 193 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 194 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 195 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 196 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 197 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 198 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 199 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Hood Canal 200 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 72 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Hood Canal 201 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Admiralty Inlet 202 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Admiralty Inlet 203 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Admiralty Inlet 204 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Admiralty Inlet 205 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.8 11.8-11.8 * * Admiralty Inlet 206 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.9 11.9-11.9 * * Admiralty Inlet 207 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.0 12.0-12.0 * * Admiralty Inlet 208 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.0 12.0-12.0 * * Admiralty Inlet 209 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.1 12.1-12.1 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 73 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Admiralty Inlet 210 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.3 12.3-12.3 * * Admiralty Inlet 211 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.4 12.4-12.4 * * Oak Bay 212 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Oak Bay 213 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Oak Bay 214 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Oak Bay 215 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 12.5 12.5-12.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 216 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 217 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 74 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Port Townsend Bay 218 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 219 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Port Townsend Bay 220 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.5 11.5-11.5 * * Kilisut Harbor 221 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.6 11.6-11.6 * * Kilisut Harbor 222 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Scow Bay 223 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Scow Bay 224 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Scow Bay 225 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 75 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Scow Bay 226 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.8 11.8-11.8 * * Scow Bay 227 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.8 11.8-11.8 * * Scow Bay 228 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.8 11.8-11.8 * * Scow Bay 229 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Scow Bay 230 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Scow Bay 231 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Scow Bay 232 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Kilisut Harbor 233 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Kilisut Harbor 234 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 76 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Kilisut Harbor 235 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Kilisut Harbor 236 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Mystery Bay 237 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Mystery Bay 238 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Mystery Bay 239 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Mystery Bay 240 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Mystery Bay 241 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Kilisut Harbor 242 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * Kilisut Harbor 243 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.7 11.7-11.7 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project 77 Flood Source Coastal Transect Starting Wave Conditions for the 1% Annual Chance Starting Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Range of Stillwater Elevations (ft NAVD88) Significant Wave Height Hs (ft) Peak Wave Period Tp (sec) 10% Annual Chance 4% Annual Chance 2% Annual Chance 1% Annual Chance 0.2% Annual Chance Kilisut Harbor 244 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.6 11.6-11.6 * * Kilisut Harbor 245 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.6 11.6-11.6 * * Kilisut Harbor 246 0.0 0.0 * * * * * * 11.6 11.6-11.6 * * *Not calculated for this FIS project Strait of Juan de Fuca Port Townsend Bay DiscoveryBay JeffersonCounty530069 JeffersonCounty530069 CITY OFPORT TOWNSEND530070 S a l m o n Creek E a g l e C reek E a g l e C r e e k C o n t r a c t o r s C r e e k S n o w C r e e k C h i m a c u m C r e e k ¬«20 ¬«116 ¬«19 ¬«19 ¬«101 ¬«101 ¬«20 ¬«20 ¬«20 (61 (62 (26 ( 25 (60 ( 2 3 ( 27 (24 ( 1 8 (54 (28 ( 5 8 ( 5 9 ( 2 2 ( 2 9 (43 ( 22 0 ( 4 7 (44 (39 ( 40 ( 4 2 (32 (52 (218 ( 50 ( 1 2 (20 (35 (15 (19 (56 (216 (13 (37 (38 (31 (51 (53 (34 (57 ( 4 1 (21 (45 ( 3 6 (217 ( 30 (16 (55(33 (17 ( 1 4 (46 ( 4 8 (219 ( 4 9 NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM TRANSECT LOCATOR MAPJEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS PANELS WITH TRANSECTS: THE INFORMATION DEPICTED ON THIS MAP AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION ARE ALSO AVAILABLE IN DIGITAL FORMAT AT SEE FIS REPORT FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HTTP://MSC.FEMA.GOV MAP NUMBER MAP REVISED 53031CIND1C Map Projection:NAD 1983 UTM Zone 10NNorth American Datum of 1983 1 inch = 1 miles 0 1 20.5 Miles 0068, 0069, 0107, 0110, 0120, 0130, 0131, 0132, 0135, 0140, 0142, 0155, 01600165, 0170, 0225, 0435, 0455, 0480, 0485, 0490, 0495, 0515, 0575, 0600, 09030905, 0910, 0915, 0920, 0930, 0935, 0940, 1000, 1284, 1285, 1290, 1295, 13051310, 1315, 1320, 1375, 1400, 1655 Figure 9: Transect Location Map Port Townsend Bay DiscoveryBay Puget Sound Puget Sound Puget Sound JeffersonCounty530069 JeffersonCounty530069 CITY OFPORT TOWNSEND530070 C h i m a c u m C r e e k C h i m a c u m C r e e k C h i m a c u m C r e e k ¬«19 ¬«19 ¬«116 ¬«116 ¬«20 ¬«20 (77 ( 7 8 (79(74 (240 ( 71 ( 2 3 6 (72 ( 75 (237 (61 (238 (228 (239 (76 ( 2 4 1 (60 (235 (223 (230 (243 (229 (227 (242 (225 (221 (234 ( 73 (63 (222 (246 (233 (232 (226 (224 (231 (54 (64 ( 5 8 (82 ( 5 9 (244 (245 (80 (214 (20 4 (84 ( 22 0 ( 4 7 (209 (83 ( 2 0 3 (206 (65 (32 (52 (218 ( 50 (56 (216 (210 ( 21 1 ( 2 0 2 (31 (81 (207 (215 (51 (69 (213 (53 (34 (57 (70 (66 (45 (212 (217 ( 30 (67 (55(33 (208 (68 ( 20 5 (62 (46 ( 4 8 (219 ( 4 9 NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM TRANSECT LOCATOR MAPJEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS PANELS WITH TRANSECTS: THE INFORMATION DEPICTED ON THIS MAP AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION ARE ALSO AVAILABLE IN DIGITAL FORMAT AT SEE FIS REPORT FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HTTP://MSC.FEMA.GOV MAP NUMBER MAP REVISED 53031CIND1C Map Projection:NAD 1983 UTM Zone 10NNorth American Datum of 1983 1 inch = 1 miles 0 1 20.5 Miles 0068, 0069, 0107, 0110, 0120, 0130, 0131, 0132, 0135, 0140, 0142, 0155, 01600165, 0170, 0225, 0435, 0455, 0480, 0485, 0490, 0495, 0515, 0575, 0600, 09030905, 0910, 0915, 0920, 0930, 0935, 0940, 1000, 1284, 1285, 1290, 1295, 13051310, 1315, 1320, 1375, 1400, 1655 Figure 9: Transect Location Map (continued) Puget Sound Puget Sound Dababo Bay JeffersonCounty530069 JeffersonCounty530069 T h o r n d y k e C r e e k Ta r b o o C r e e k C h i m a c u m C r e e k T a r b o o C r e e k ¬«19 ¬«104 ¬«104 (6 Figure 9: Transect Location Map (continued) (77 ( 7 8 (90 (79(74 ( 71 (72 ( 75(76 (88 (91 (103 ( 73 ( 8 9 (93 (87 (86 ( 9 4 (95 (105 (82 (104 (110 (10 9 (80 (116 (111 (84 (161 (163 (157 (159 (96 (10 1 (99(92 (83 (118 (120 (158 (10 8 ( 1 0 7 (102 (162 (85 (97 (154 (112 (160 (98 ( 16 4 (153 (81 (117 (149 ( 11 5 ( 1 1 4 (100 (70 (119 (151 (106 (155 (152 (150 (113 ( 1 5 6 NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM TRANSECT LOCATOR MAPJEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS PANELS WITH TRANSECTS: THE INFORMATION DEPICTED ON THIS MAP AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION ARE ALSO AVAILABLE IN DIGITAL FORMAT AT SEE FIS REPORT FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HTTP://MSC.FEMA.GOV MAP NUMBER MAP REVISED 53031CIND1C Map Projection:NAD 1983 UTM Zone 10NNorth American Datum of 1983 1 inch = 1 miles 0 1 20.5 Miles 0068, 0069, 0107, 0110, 0120, 0130, 0131, 0132, 0135, 0140, 0142, 0155, 01600165, 0170, 0225, 0435, 0455, 0480, 0485, 0490, 0495, 0515, 0575, 0600, 09030905, 0910, 0915, 0920, 0930, 0935, 0940, 1000, 1284, 1285, 1290, 1295, 13051310, 1315, 1320, 1375, 1400, 1655 Dababo Bay Dababo Bay Puget Sound JeffersonCounty530069 JeffersonCounty530069 T h o r n d y k e C r e e k D o n o v a n C r e e k B i g Q u i l c e n e R i v e r D ose w allips River PennyCreek SpencerCre e k W a l k e r s C r e e k MarpleCreek L e l a n d C r e e k Turner Creek E l b o C r e e k J a c k s o n C r e e k LittleQuilceneRiver I n d i a n G e o r g e C r e e k ¬«101 ¬«101 ¬«101 (130 (137 ( 1 2 1 (131 (183 (177 (132 ( 1 7 9 (122(123 (191 ( 1 7 6 (181 ( 1 8 0 ( 128 ( 1 7 8 (116 ( 1 2 4 ( 12 5 (161 (163 ( 1 6 5 (157 (159 ( 1 8 4 (170 ( 1 3 5 ( 13 8 (143 (118 (120 (174 (158 (133 (147 (126 (162 (141 (173 (154 (160 (140 (127 (145 ( 16 4 (169 (175 (188 (146 (153 (134 (117 (149 ( 1 3 6 (171 (187 (129 (189 (144 (119(166 (151 (148 (168 (155 (190 (185 (152 (167 (150 (139 (182 ( 1 4 2 ( 1 5 6 ( 1 8 6 (17 2 NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM TRANSECT LOCATOR MAPJEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS PANELS WITH TRANSECTS: THE INFORMATION DEPICTED ON THIS MAP AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION ARE ALSO AVAILABLE IN DIGITAL FORMAT AT SEE FIS REPORT FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HTTP://MSC.FEMA.GOV MAP NUMBER MAP REVISED 53031CIND1C Map Projection:NAD 1983 UTM Zone 10NNorth American Datum of 1983 1 inch = 1 miles 0 1 20.5 Miles 0068, 0069, 0107, 0110, 0120, 0130, 0131, 0132, 0135, 0140, 0142, 0155, 01600165, 0170, 0225, 0435, 0455, 0480, 0485, 0490, 0495, 0515, 0575, 0600, 09030905, 0910, 0915, 0920, 0930, 0935, 0940, 1000, 1284, 1285, 1290, 1295, 13051310, 1315, 1320, 1375, 1400, 1655 Figure 9: Transect Location Map (continued) Dababo Bay Puget Sound JeffersonCounty530069 F u lt o n C r e e k Rock y B r o o k M i l e an d A H a l f C r e e k D o s e w a l l i p s R i v e r S p e n c e r C r e e k M c D o n a l d C r e e k W a l k e r s C r e e k BigQuilceneRiver MarpleCreek T h r e e m i l e C r e e k W i l s o n C r e e k D e s e r t e r C r e e k Turner Creek So u t h F o r k Fu l t o n C r e e k DuckabushRiver E l b o C r e e k J a c k s o n C r e e k ¬«101 ¬«101 ¬«101 (129 (131 (130 ( 128 (137 (183 (177 ( 1 7 9 (191 ( 1 7 6 (181 ( 1 8 0 ( 1 7 8 ( 1 6 5 ( 1 8 4 ( 13 8 (143 (19 4 ( 1 9 8 (174 (147 (141 (173 (140 (145 (175 (188 (146 ( 1 3 6 (171 (187 (189 (144 (195 (148 (190 (201 (185 (197 (139 (182 ( 1 4 2 (199 (192 ( 1 8 6 (17 2 ( 19 3(19 6 ( 2 0 0 NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM TRANSECT LOCATOR MAPJEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS PANELS WITH TRANSECTS: THE INFORMATION DEPICTED ON THIS MAP AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION ARE ALSO AVAILABLE IN DIGITAL FORMAT AT SEE FIS REPORT FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HTTP://MSC.FEMA.GOV MAP NUMBER MAP REVISED 53031CIND1C Map Projection:NAD 1983 UTM Zone 10NNorth American Datum of 1983 1 inch = 1 miles 0 1 20.5 Miles 0068, 0069, 0107, 0110, 0120, 0130, 0131, 0132, 0135, 0140, 0142, 0155, 01600165, 0170, 0225, 0435, 0455, 0480, 0485, 0490, 0495, 0515, 0575, 0600, 09030905, 0910, 0915, 0920, 0930, 0935, 0940, 1000, 1284, 1285, 1290, 1295, 13051310, 1315, 1320, 1375, 1400, 1655 Figure 9: Transect Location Map (continued) Pacific Ocean Pacific Ocean JeffersonCounty530069 JeffersonCounty530069 HOH INDIANTRIBE530329 C e d a r C r e e k Dry Creek Falls Cre e k M o s quito Creek F o s s i l C r e e k J a c k s o n C r e e k M axfield Cre e k MinterCreek Hoh River MurphyCreek South Fork Maxfield Creek GoodmanCreek S c o t t C r e e k ¬«101 (8 (11 (9 (7 (10 NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM TRANSECT LOCATOR MAPJEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS PANELS WITH TRANSECTS: THE INFORMATION DEPICTED ON THIS MAP AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION ARE ALSO AVAILABLE IN DIGITAL FORMAT AT SEE FIS REPORT FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HTTP://MSC.FEMA.GOV MAP NUMBER MAP REVISED 53031CIND1C Map Projection:NAD 1983 UTM Zone 10NNorth American Datum of 1983 1 inch = 1 miles 0 1 20.5 Miles 0068, 0069, 0107, 0110, 0120, 0130, 0131, 0132, 0135, 0140, 0142, 0155, 01600165, 0170, 0225, 0435, 0455, 0480, 0485, 0490, 0495, 0515, 0575, 0600, 09030905, 0910, 0915, 0920, 0930, 0935, 0940, 1000, 1284, 1285, 1290, 1295, 13051310, 1315, 1320, 1375, 1400, 1655 Figure 9: Transect Location Map (continued) Pacific Ocean Pacific Ocean JeffersonCounty530069 QUINAULTINDIAN NATION535535 SouthForkCedarCreek S h a l e C r e e k E l k h o r n C r e e k Christmas Creek C o u g a r C r e e k M i n k C r e e k E a st F o r k M ill e r C r e e k ElkCreek KnorrCreek S al m o n R i v e r M i l l e r C r e e k M ill e r C r e e k SandCreek H i b b a r d C r e e k W i l d c a t C r e e k Hun t C r e e k C h r i s t m a s C r e e k K a l a l o c h C r e e k K a l a l o c h C r e e k E a s t F o r k K a l a l o c h C r e e k Hurst Creek S t e a m b o a t C r e e k K e r r C r e e k C e d a r C r e e k Waring C r e e k W e s t F o r k K a l a l o c h C r e e k HarlowCreek Moses Creek HarlowCreek Q u e e t s R i v e r C e d a rCreekCedarCreek Q u e e t s R i v e r M c K i n n o n C r e e k FisherCreek ClearwaterRiver C l e a r w a t e r R i v e r C l e a r w a t e r R i v e r B o u l d e r C r e e k ¬«101 ¬«101 ¬«101 ¬«101 (1 (5 (3 (2 (6 (4 NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM TRANSECT LOCATOR MAPJEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS PANELS WITH TRANSECTS: THE INFORMATION DEPICTED ON THIS MAP AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION ARE ALSO AVAILABLE IN DIGITAL FORMAT AT SEE FIS REPORT FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HTTP://MSC.FEMA.GOV MAP NUMBER MAP REVISED 53031CIND1C Map Projection:NAD 1983 UTM Zone 10NNorth American Datum of 1983 1 inch = 1 miles 0 1 20.5 Miles 0068, 0069, 0107, 0110, 0120, 0130, 0131, 0132, 0135, 0140, 0142, 0155, 01600165, 0170, 0225, 0435, 0455, 0480, 0485, 0490, 0495, 0515, 0575, 0600, 09030905, 0910, 0915, 0920, 0930, 0935, 0940, 1000, 1284, 1285, 1290, 1295, 13051310, 1315, 1320, 1375, 1400, 1655 Figure 9: Transect Location Map (continued) 5.4 Alluvial Fan Analyses This section is not applicable to this FIS project. Table 18: Summary of Alluvial Fan Analyses [Not Applicable to this FIS Project] Table 19: Results of Alluvial Fan Analyses [Not Applicable to this FIS Project SECTION 6.0 – MAPPING METHODS 6.1 Vertical and Horizontal Control All FIS Reports and FIRMs are referenced to a specific vertical datum. The vertical datum provides a starting point against which flood, ground, and structure elevations can be referenced and compared. Until recently, the standard vertical datum used for newly created or revised FIS Reports and FIRMs was the National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929 (NGVD29). With the completion of the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88), many FIS Reports and FIRMs are now prepared using NAVD88 as the referenced vertical datum. Flood elevations shown in this FIS Report and on the FIRMs are referenced to NAVD88. These flood elevations must be compared to structure and ground elevations referenced to the same vertical datum. For information regarding conversion between NGVD29 and NAVD88 or other datum conversion, visit the National Geodetic Survey website at www.ngs.noaa.gov, or contact the National Geodetic Survey at the following address: NGS Information Services NOAA, N/NGS12 National Geodetic Survey SSMC-3, #9202 1315 East-West Highway Silver Spring, Maryland 20910-3282 (301) 713-3242 Temporary vertical monuments are often established during the preparation of a flood hazard analysis for the purpose of establishing local vertical control. Although these monuments are not shown on the FIRM, they may be found in the archived project documentation associated with the FIS Report and the FIRMs for this community. Interested individuals may contact FEMA to access these data. To obtain current elevation, description, and/or location information for benchmarks in the area, please contact information services Branch of the NGS at (301) 713-3242, or visit their website at www.ngs.noaa.gov. 85 The datum conversion locations and values that were calculated for Jefferson County are provided in Table 20 Table 20: Countywide Vertical Datum Conversion [Not Applicable to this Flood Risk Project] A countywide conversion factor could not be generated for Jefferson County because the maximum variance from average exceeds 0.25 feet. Calculations for the vertical offsets on a stream by stream basis are depicted in Table 21. Table 21: Stream-by-Stream Vertical Datum Conversion Flooding Source Average Vertical Datum Conversion Factor (feet) Big Quilcene River (Left Overbank) 3.6 Big Quilcene River (Main Channel) 3.6 Big Quilcene River (Upstream Reach) 3.6 Chimacum Creek 3.5 Dosewallips River 3.6 Duckabush River 3.6 Little Quilcene River 3.6 Marple Creek 3.6 Port Townsend Creek 3.5 Salmon Creek 3.6 Snow Creek 3.6 6.2 Base Map The FIRMs and FIS Report for this project have been produced in a digital format. The flood hazard information was converted to a Geographic Information System (GIS) format that meets FEMA’s FIRM database specifications and geographic information standards. This information is provided in a digital format so that it can be incorporated into a local GIS and be accessed more easily by the community. The FIRM Database includes most of the tabular information contained in the FIS Report in such a way that the data can be associated with pertinent spatial features. For example, the information contained in the Floodway Data table and Flood Profiles can be linked to the cross sections that are shown on the FIRMs. Additional information about the FIRM Database and its contents can be found in FEMA’s Guidelines and Standards for Flood Risk Analysis and Mapping, http://www.fema.gov/guidelines-and-standards-flood-risk-analysis-and- mapping Base map information shown on the FIRM was derived from the sources described in Table 22. 86 Table 22: Base Map Sources Data Type Data Provider Data Date Data Scale Data Description Political Boundaries U.S. Department of Commerce - U.S. Census Bureau 2013 1:12,000 Jefferson County, GIS Data (municipal and county boundaries) 2013 TIGER Line Shapefiles U.S. Department of Commerce - U.S. Census Bureau 2013 1:24,000 Transportation Features Effective FEMA FIRMs Federal Emergency Management Agency 1982 1:500 Flood Insurance Rate Map PLSS U.S. Department of the Interior - Bureau of Land Management 2014 1:12,000 Geographic Coordinate Data Base Public Land Survey System National Hydrography Dataset U.S. Department of the Interior - U.S. Geological Survey 2013 1:12,000 Surface Water Area Features and Surface Water Lines Submittal Information STARR 2015 N/A Contains essential information about the flood risk project such as the FEMA case number and utilized engineering models. 6.3 Floodplain and Floodway Delineation The FIRM shows tints, screens, and symbols to indicate floodplains and floodways as well as the locations of selected cross sections used in the hydraulic analyses and floodway computations. For riverine flooding sources, the mapped floodplain boundaries shown on the FIRM have been delineated using the flood elevations determined at each cross section; between cross sections, the boundaries were interpolated using the topographic elevation data described in Table 23. For each coastal flooding source studied as part of this FIS Report, the mapped floodplain boundaries on the FIRM have been delineated using the flood and wave elevations determined at each transect; between transects, boundaries were delineated using land use and land cover data, the topographic elevation data described in Table 23, and knowledge of coastal flood processes (FEMA 2014). In ponding areas, flood elevations were determined at each junction of the model; 87 between junctions, boundaries were interpolated using the topographic elevation data described in Table 23. In cases where the 1% and 0.2% annual chance floodplain boundaries are close together, only the 1% annual chance floodplain boundary has been shown. Small areas within the floodplain boundaries may lie above the flood elevations but cannot be shown due to limitations of the map scale and/or lack of detailed topographic data. The floodway widths presented in this FIS Report and on the FIRM were computed for certain stream segments on the basis of equal conveyance reduction from each side of the floodplain. Floodway widths were computed at cross sections. Between cross sections, the floodway boundaries were interpolated. Table 2 indicates the flooding sources for which floodways have been determined. The results of the floodway computations for those flooding sources have been tabulated for selected cross sections and are shown in Table 24, “Floodway Data.” Table 23: Summary of Topographic Elevation Data used in Mapping Source for Topographic Elevation Data Community Flooding Source Description Scale Contour Interval Citation Jefferson County Unincorporated Area, Quinault Indian Nation N/A USGS NED DEM 1:24,000 2-foot Riverine Hydraulics Jefferson County Unincorporated Area Big Quilcene River (Upstream Reach), Chimacum Creek, Dosewallips River, Duckabush River, Little Quilcene River, Port Townsend Creek USGS NED DEM 1:24,000 2-foot Riverine Hydraulics Hoh Indian Tribe, Jefferson County Unincorporated Area N/A USGS NED DEM 1:24,000 2-foot Riverine Hydraulics BFEs shown at cross sections on the FIRM represent the 1% annual chance water surface elevations shown on the Flood Profiles and in the Floodway Data tables in the FIS Report. Rounded whole-foot elevations may be shown on the FIRM in coastal areas, areas of ponding, and other areas with static base flood elevations. 88 Table 24: Floodway Data FLOODING SOURCE FLOODWAY 1-PERCENT-ANNUAL-CHANCE FLOOD WATER SURFACE ELEVATION (NAVD88) CROSS SECTION DISTANCE1 WIDTH (FEET) SECTION AREA (SQUARE FEET) MEAN VELOCITY (FEET PER SECOND) REGULATORY (FEET) WITHOUT FLOODWAY (FEET) WITH FLOODWAY (FEET) INCREASE (FEET) BIG QUILCENE RIVER (MAIN CHANNEL) A 2,330 160 238 10.1 15.8 15.8 15.8 0.0 B 2,960 150 320 0.8 19.0 19.0 19.0 0.0 C 3,110 150 138 17.5 19.1 19.1 19.1 0.0 D 3,273 740 196 12.3 20.1 20.1 20.1 0.0 E 4,043 495 324 7.4 23.8 23.8 23.8 0.0 F 4,133 522 23 104.8 26.0 26.0 26.0 0.0 BIG QUILCENE RIVER (UPSTREAM REACH) G 4,183 700 3,645 1.6 27.1 27.1 28.1 1.0 H 5,833 223 781 7.6 32.7 32.7 32.7 0.0 I 8,033 339 1,314 4.5 50.5 50.5 51.1 0.6 J 9,653 387 900 6.6 66.0 66.0 66.3 0.3 K 11,103 251 878 6.7 78.0 78.0 79.0 1.0 L 13,203 120 556 10.6 98.9 98.9 98.9 0.0 M 14,453 104 625 9.4 109.2 109.2 109.5 0.3 N 14,653 147 843 7.0 110.9 110.9 111.0 0.1 1Feet above confluence with Quilcene Bay T A B L E 2 4 FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY JEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS FLOODWAY DATA BIG QUILCENE RIVER 89 FLOODING SOURCE FLOODWAY 1-PERCENT-ANNUAL-CHANCE FLOOD WATER SURFACE ELEVATION (NAVD88) CROSS SECTION DISTANCE WIDTH (FEET) SECTION AREA (SQUARE FEET) MEAN VELOCITY (FEET PER SECOND) REGULATORY (FEET) WITHOUT FLOODWAY (FEET) WITH FLOODWAY (FEET) INCREASE (FEET) 14,8381 167 590 10.0 112.0 112.0 112.0 0.0 15,3981 315 704 8.4 120.1 120.1 120.1 0.0 17,2781 166 675 8.7 139.4 139.4 140.2 0.8 20,4281 451 737 8.0 168.1 168.1 168.4 0.3 22,5581 125 463 12.7 195.0 195.0 195.0 0.0 2,5002 163 675 1.5 12.7 12.7 12.7 0.0 4,4802 85 185 5.5 20.7 20.7 20.7 0.0 5,2502 142 343 3.0 27.5 27.5 27.5 0.0 5,9802 110 201 5.1 38.8 38.8 38.8 0.0 7,7702 128 410 2.5 51.0 51.0 51.0 0.0 8,1902 65 240 4.3 52.2 52.2 52.2 0.0 8,5302 263 1,166 0.9 53.0 53.0 53.0 0.0 8,7802 81 157 6.5 53.5 53.5 53.5 0.0 9,0002 465 6,312 0.2 74.8 74.8 74.8 0.0 10,9302 103 333 3.1 74.6 74.6 74.8 0.0 12,0102 155 503 2.0 78.0 78.0 78.0 0.0 BIG QUILCENE RIVER (UPSTREAM REACH) O P Q R S CHIMACUM CREEK A B C D E F G H I J K L 12,8502 27 183 5.6 79.8 79.8 80.2 0.4 1Feet above confluence with Quilcene Bay 2Feet above confluence with Puget Sound T A B L E 2 4 FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY JEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS FLOODWAY DATA BIG QUILCENE RIVER – CHIMACUM CREEK 90 FLOODING SOURCE FLOODWAY 1-PERCENT-ANNUAL-CHANCE FLOOD WATER SURFACE ELEVATION (NAVD88) CROSS SECTION DISTANCE1 WIDTH (FEET) SECTION AREA (SQUARE FEET) MEAN VELOCITY (FEET PER SECOND) REGULATORY (FEET) WITHOUT FLOODWAY (FEET) WITH FLOODWAY (FEET) INCREASE (FEET) CHIMACUM CREEK M 12,970 103 522 2.0 80.2 80.2 80.8 0.6 N 13,560 149 679 1.5 80.8 80.8 81.5 0.0 O 13,810 325 2,325 0.4 86.4 86.4 87.0 0.6 P 14,660 56 138 7.4 87.4 87.4 87.4 0.0 Q 15,970 390 1,578 0.6 89.3 89.3 89.9 0.6 R 17,420 89 141 7.2 91.7 91.7 92.2 0.5 S 18,390 148 357 1.9 100.2 100.2 100.4 0.2 T 20,190 56 108 6.5 115.1 115.1 115.1 0.0 U 21,040 45 196 3.5 120.1 120.1 120.7 0.6 V 21,150 29 188 3.7 120.3 120.3 120.9 0.6 W 21,220 46 193 3.6 121.2 121.2 121.8 0.6 1Feet above confluence with Puget Sound T A B L E 2 4 FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY JEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS FLOODWAY DATA CHIMACUM CREEK 91 FLOODING SOURCE FLOODWAY 1-PERCENT-ANNUAL-CHANCE FLOOD WATER SURFACE ELEVATION (NAVD88) CROSS SECTION DISTANCE1 WIDTH (FEET) SECTION AREA (SQUARE FEET) MEAN VELOCITY (FEET PER SECOND) REGULATORY (FEET) WITHOUT FLOODWAY (FEET) WITH FLOODWAY (FEET) INCREASE (FEET) DOSEWALLIPS RIVER A 1,050 1,023 3,282 5.0 13.2 12.72 12.92 0.2 B 1,750 913 3,802 4.3 16.5 16.5 17.4 0.9 C 2,470 124/2103 2,599 6.3 19.2 19.2 19.9 0.7 D 3,190 1,357 3,559 4.6 22.7 22.7 23.7 1.0 E 3,890 1,102 3,535 4.6 26.9 26.9 27.7 0.8 F 4,330 302 2,064 7.9 28.4 28.4 29.2 0.8 G 5,190 358 1,744 9.3 34.1 34.1 34.1 0.8 H 6,450 182 1,570 10.4 42.0 42.0 43.0 0.0 I 7,020 378 3,647 4.6 49.1 49.1 49.1 0.0 J 7,538 470 5,226 3.2 49.6 49.6 49.6 0.0 K 9,098 605 1,752 9.5 51.2 51.2 51.3 0.1 L 11,020 610 3,369 4.9 60.7 60.7 61.2 0.5 M 12,670 600 2,377 7.0 68.7 68.7 68.8 0.2 N 13,661 442 2,096 7.9 72.8 72.8 73.4 0.7 O 14,649 157 1,104 14.8 77.2 77.2 77.2 0.0 P 15,521 184 1,441 11.3 83.4 83.4 83.4 0.0 Q 16,174 179 1,421 11.5 85.9 85.9 85.9 0.0 R 17,180 201 1,363 11.8 93.8 93.8 93.8 0.0 S 18,047 185 1,611 10.0 98.3 98.3 98.3 0.0 T 18,853 79 846 18.8 109.2 109.2 109.2 0.0 1Feet above confluence with Puget Sound 3Left Channel/Right Channel 2Elevation computed without consideration of backwater from Puget Sound T A B L E 2 4 FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY JEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS FLOODWAY DATA DOSEWALLIPS RIVER 92 FLOODING SOURCE FLOODWAY 1-PERCENT-ANNUAL-CHANCE FLOOD WATER SURFACE ELEVATION (NAVD88) CROSS SECTION DISTANCE1 WIDTH (FEET) SECTION AREA (SQUARE FEET) MEAN VELOCITY (FEET PER SECOND) REGULATORY (FEET) WITHOUT FLOODWAY (FEET) WITH FLOODWAY (FEET) INCREASE (FEET) DUCKABUSH RIVER A 1,150 1,071 5,679 1.8 15.3 12.83 13.83 1.0 B 1,215 90/1102 1,502 6.6 15.3 12.53 13.53 1.0 C 1,280 1,053 7,631 1.3 15.3 13.53 14.53 1.0 D 2,310 336 1,556 6.4 15.3 13.73 14.53 0.8 E 3,325 166 1,021 9.8 16.0 16.0 16.9 0.9 F 4,605 143 1,280 7.8 20.0 20.0 20.9 0.9 G 5,955 209 1,498 6.7 23.2 23.2 23.8 0.6 H 7,175 198 1,237 8.1 26.2 26.2 26.5 0.3 I 9,125 351 1,720 5.8 33.4 33.4 34.0 0.6 J 11,275 228 1,388 7.2 42.3 42.3 43.0 0.7 K 12,875 196 1,154 8.6 49.6 49.6 50.3 0.7 1Feet above confluence with Hood Canal 3Elevation computed without consideration of backwater from Puget Sound 2Left Channel/Right Channel T A B L E 2 4 FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY JEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS FLOODWAY DATA DUCKABUSH RIVER 93 FLOODING SOURCE FLOODWAY 1-PERCENT-ANNUAL-CHANCE FLOOD WATER SURFACE ELEVATION (NAVD88) CROSS SECTION DISTANCE1 WIDTH (FEET) SECTION AREA (SQUARE FEET) MEAN VELOCITY (FEET PER SECOND) REGULATORY (FEET) WITHOUT FLOODWAY (FEET) WITH FLOODWAY (FEET) INCREASE (FEET) LITTLE QUILCENE RIVER A 1,440 540 1,200 1.0 13.3 12.82 13.82 1.0 B 2,331 96 427 5.2 22.5 22.5 23.3 0.8 C 2,801 76 384 5.8 24.8 24.8 25.8 1.0 D 3,236 70 341 6.5 27.9 27.9 28.9 1.0 E 3,826 80 309 7.2 34.7 34.7 35.5 0.8 F 4,426 126 476 4.6 41.0 41.0 42.0 1.0 G 4,536 55 312 7.1 43.1 43.1 44.1 1.0 H 4,581 120 372 6.0 44.7 44.7 44.7 0.0 I 4,703 39 329 6.7 46.0 46.0 46.9 0.9 J 4,818 142 822 2.7 47.2 47.2 47.8 0.6 K 5,418 50 269 8.2 47.6 47.6 48.7 1.0 L 6,298 59 229 9.7 60.1 60.1 60.5 0.4 M 7,748 95 330 6.7 83.9 83.9 84.9 1.0 N 9,348 65 288 5.5 95.9 95.9 96.4 0.5 O 9,558 48 234 6.8 99.9 99.9 99.9 0.0 P 9,608 28 134 11.9 101.3 101.3 101.4 0.1 Q 10,288 54 216 7.4 112.1 112.1 112.7 0.6 R 11,938 42 162 9.9 140.3 140.3 140.5 0.2 S 13,338 55 221 7.2 164.1 164.1 164.9 0.8 T 14,638 38 192 8.3 182.7 182.7 182.8 0.1 U 16,118 32 146 10.9 211.3 211.3 211.3 0.0 1Feet above confluence with Quilcene Bay 2Elevation computed without consideration of backwater from Quilcene Bay T A B L E 2 4 FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY JEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS FLOODWAY DATA LITTLE QUILCENE RIVER 94 FLOODING SOURCE FLOODWAY 1-PERCENT-ANNUAL-CHANCE FLOOD WATER SURFACE ELEVATION (NAVD88) CROSS SECTION DISTANCE1 WIDTH (FEET) SECTION AREA (SQUARE FEET) MEAN VELOCITY (FEET PER SECOND) REGULATORY (FEET) WITHOUT FLOODWAY (FEET) WITH FLOODWAY (FEET) INCREASE (FEET) MARPLE CREEK A 200 23 38 7.3 13.5 13.5 13.5 0.0 B 322 115 81 3.4 15.3 15.3 15.8 0.5 C 567 27 40 7.0 18.5 18.5 18.5 0.0 D 800 35 57 4.9 21.8 21.8 21.8 0.0 E 1,024 47 171 1.6 32.6 32.6 32.6 0.0 F 1,382 27 77 3.6 37.8 37.8 37.9 0.1 G 2,497 22 38 7.5 74.3 74.3 74.4 0.1 1Feet above confluence with Puget Sound T A B L E 2 4 FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY JEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS FLOODWAY DATA MARPLE CREEK 95 FLOODING SOURCE FLOODWAY 1-PERCENT-ANNUAL-CHANCE FLOOD WATER SURFACE ELEVATION (NAVD88) CROSS SECTION DISTANCE WIDTH (FEET) SECTION AREA (SQUARE FEET) MEAN VELOCITY (FEET PER SECOND) REGULATORY (FEET) WITHOUT FLOODWAY (FEET) WITH FLOODWAY (FEET) INCREASE (FEET) SALMON CREEK A 7001 100 569 4.7 10.6 10.03 10.03 0.0 B 1,2701 247 1,207 2.2 10.6 10.43 10.63 0.2 C 1,3451 115 532 5.0 10.6 10.43 10.63 0.2 D 1,4201 245 903 2.9 10.7 10.7 10.8 0.1 E 2,1001 365 1,180 2.3 11.0 11.0 11.4 0.4 F 2,8001 325 670 4.0 11.6 11.6 12.4 0.8 G 3,3501 239 442 6.0 16.2 16.2 16.9 0.7 H 3,8501 84 136 6.7 20.1 20.1 21.0 0.9 I 4,8401 58 119 7.7 31.6 31.6 31.7 0.1 J 5,5501 47 161 5.7 37.2 37.2 37.2 0.0 K 5,6901 38 99 9.3 38.1 38.1 38.1 0.0 SNOW CREEK A 5002 191 483 3.6 18.5 18.5 19.5 1.0 B 1,4902 206 365 4.8 25.9 25.9 25.9 0.0 C 2,2102 200 478 3.6 29.9 29.9 30.6 0.7 3Elevation computed without consideration of backwater from Port Discovery Bay 1Feet above confluence with Discovery Bay 2Feet above confluence with Salmon Creek T A B L E 2 4 FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY JEFFERSON COUNTY, WA AND INCORPORATED AREAS FLOODWAY DATA SALMON CREEK – SNOW CREEK 96 Table 25: Flood Hazard and Non-Encroachment Data for Selected Streams [Not Applicable to this Flood Risk Project] 6.4 Coastal Flood Hazard Mapping Flood insurance zones and BFEs including the wave effects were identified on each transect based on the results from the onshore wave hazard analyses. Between transects, elevations were interpolated using topographic maps, land-use and land-cover data, and knowledge of coastal flood processes to determine the aerial extent of flooding. Sources for topographic data are shown in Table 23. Zone VE is subdivided into elevation zones and BFEs are provided on the FIRM. The limit of Zone VE shown on the FIRM is defined as the farthest inland extent of any of these criteria (determined for the 1% annual chance flood condition): •The primary frontal dune zone is defined in 44 CFR Section 59.1 of the NFIP regulations. The primary frontal dune represents a continuous or nearly continuous mound or ridge of sand with relatively steep seaward and landward slopes that occur immediately landward and adjacent to the beach. The primary frontal dune zone is subject to erosion and overtopping from high tides and waves during major coastal storms. The inland limit of the primary frontal dune zone occurs at the point where there is a distinct change from a relatively steep slope to a relatively mild slope. •The wave runup zone occurs where the (eroded) ground profile is 3.0 feet or more below the 2-percent wave runup elevation. •The wave overtopping splash zone is the area landward of the crest of an overtopped barrier, in cases where the potential 2-percent wave runup exceeds the barrier crest elevation by 3.0 feet or more. •The breaking wave height zone occurs where 3-foot or greater wave heights could occur (this is the area where the wave crest profile is 2.1 feet or more above the total stillwater elevation). •The high-velocity flow zone is landward of the overtopping splash zone (or area on a sloping beach or other shore type), where the product of depth of flow times the flow velocity squared (hv2) is greater than or equal to 200 ft3/sec2. This zone may only be used on the Pacific Coast. The SFHA boundary indicates the limit of SFHAs shown on the FIRM as either “V” zones or “A” zones. Table 26 indicates the coastal analyses used for floodplain mapping and the criteria used to determine the inland limit of the open-coast Zone VE and the SFHA boundary at each transect. Table 26: Summary of Coastal Transect Mapping Considerations [Not Applicable to this FIS Project] 97 6.5 FIRM Revisions This FIS Report and the FIRM are based on the most up-to-date information available to FEMA at the time of its publication; however, flood hazard conditions change over time. Communities or private parties may request flood map revisions at any time. Certain types of requests require submission of supporting data. FEMA may also initiate a revision. Revisions may take several forms, including Letters of Map Amendment (LOMAs), Letters of Map Revision Based on Fill (LOMR-Fs), Letters of Map Revision (LOMRs) (referred to collectively as Letters of Map Change (LOMCs)), Physical Map Revisions (PMRs), and FEMA-contracted restudies. These types of revisions are further described below. Some of these types of revisions do not result in the republishing of the FIS Report. To assure that any user is aware of all revisions, it is advisable to contact the community repository of flood-hazard data (shown in Table 31, “Map Repositories”). 6.5.1 Letters of Map Amendment A LOMA is an official revision by letter to an effective NFIP map. A LOMA results from an administrative process that involves the review of scientific or technical data submitted by the owner or lessee of property who believes the property has incorrectly been included in a designated SFHA. A LOMA amends the currently effective FEMA map and establishes that a specific property is not located in a SFHA. A LOMA cannot be issued for properties located on the PFD (primary frontal dune). To obtain an application for a LOMA, visit https://www.fema.gov/floodplain-management/letter- map-amendment -loma and download the form “MT-1 Application Forms and Instructions for Conditional and Final Letters of Map Amendment and Letters of Map Revision Based on Fill”. Visit the “Flood Map-Related Fees” section to determine the cost, if any, of applying for a LOMA. FEMA offers a tutorial on how to apply for a LOMA. The LOMA Tutorial Series can be accessed at http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/fhm/ot_lmreq.shtm. For more information about how to apply for a LOMA, call the FEMA Map Information eXchange; toll free, at http://www.fema.gov/online-tutorials. 6.5.2 Letters of Map Revision Based on Fill A LOMR-F is an official revision by letter to an effective NFIP map. A LOMR-F states FEMA’s determination concerning whether a structure or parcel has been elevated on fill above the base flood elevation and is, therefore, excluded from the SFHA. Information about obtaining an application for a LOMR-F can be obtained in the same manner as that for a LOMA, by visiting https://www.fema.gov/floodplain-management/letter-map- amendment-loma for the “MT-1 Application Forms and Instructions for Conditional and Final Letters of Map Amendment and Letters of Map Revision Based on Fill” or by calling the FEMA Map Information eXchange, toll free, at 1-877-FEMA MAP (1-877-336-2627). Fees for applying for a LOMR-F, if any, are listed in the “Flood Map-Related Fees” section. A tutorial for LOMR-F is available at http://www.fema.gov/online-tutorials. 6.5.3 Letters of Map Revision A LOMR is an official revision to the currently effective FEMA map. It is used to change flood zones, floodplain and floodway delineations, flood elevations and planimetric features. All requests for LOMRs should be made to FEMA through the chief executive officer of the 98 community, since it is the community that must adopt any changes and revisions to the map. If the request for a LOMR is not submitted through the chief executive officer of the community, evidence must be submitted that the community has been notified of the request. To obtain an application for a LOMR, visit https://www.fema.gov/national-flood-insurance- program-flood-hazard-mapping/mt-2-application-forms-and-instructions and download the form “MT-2 Application Forms and Instructions for Conditional Letters of Map Revision and Letters of Map Revision”. Visit the “Flood Map-Related Fees” section to determine the cost of applying for a LOMR. For more information about how to apply for a LOMR, call the FEMA Map Information eXchange; toll free, at 1-877-FEMA MAP (1-877-336-2627) to speak to a Map Specialist. Previously issued mappable LOMCs (including LOMRs) that have been incorporated into the Jefferson County FIRM are listed in Table 27. Table 27: Incorporated Letters of Map Change [Not Applicable to this Flood Risk Project] 6.5.4 Physical Map Revisions PMRs are an official republication of a community’s NFIP map to effect changes to base flood elevations, floodplain boundary delineations, regulatory floodways and planimetric features. These changes typically occur as a result of structural works or improvements, annexations resulting in additional flood hazard areas or correction to base flood elevations or SFHAs. The community’s chief executive officer must submit scientific and technical data to FEMA to support the request for a PMR. The data will be analyzed and the map will be revised if warranted. The community is provided with copies of the revised information and is afforded a review period. When the base flood elevations are changed, a 90-day appeal period is provided. A 6-month adoption period for formal approval of the revised map(s) is also provided. For more information about the PMR process, please visit http://www.fema.gov and visit the “Flood Map Revision Processes” section. 6.5.5 Contracted Restudies The NFIP provides for a periodic review and restudy of flood hazards within a given community. FEMA accomplishes this through a national watershed-based mapping needs assessment strategy, known as the Coordinated Needs Management Strategy (CNMS). The CNMS is used by FEMA to assign priorities and allocate funding for new flood hazard analyses used to update the FIS Report and FIRM. The goal of CNMS is to define the validity of the engineering study data within a mapped inventory. The CNMS is used to track the assessment process, document engineering gaps and their resolution, and aid in prioritization for using flood risk as a key factor for areas identified for flood map updates. Visit www.fema.gov to learn more about the CNMS or contact the FEMA Regional Office listed in Section 8 of this FIS Report. 6.5.6 Community Map History The current FIRM presents flooding information for the entire geographic area of Flood County. Previously, Flood Hazard Boundary Maps (FHBMs) and/or Flood Boundary and Floodway Maps (FBFMs) may have been prepared for the incorporated communities and the unincorporated areas in the county that had identified SFHAs. Current and historical data relating to the maps prepared 99 for the project area are presented in Table 28, “Community Map History.” A description of each of the column headings and the source of the date is also listed below. •Community Name includes communities falling within the geographic area shown on the FIRM, including those that fall on the boundary line, nonparticipating communities, and communities with maps that have been rescinded. Communities with No Special Flood Hazards are indicated by a footnote. If all maps (FHBM, FBFM, and FIRM) were rescinded for a community, it is not listed in this table unless SFHAs have been identified in this community. •Initial Identification Date (First NFIP Map Published) is the date of the first NFIP map that identified flood hazards in the community. If the FHBM has been converted to a FIRM, the initial FHBM date is shown. If the community has never been mapped, the upcoming effective date or “pending” (for Preliminary FIS Reports) is shown. If the community is listed in Table 28 but not identified on the map, the community is treated as if it were unmapped. •Initial FHBM Effective Date is the effective date of the first Flood Hazard Boundary Map (FHBM). This date may be the same date as the Initial NFIP Map Date. •FHBM Revision Date(s) is the date(s) that the FHBM was revised, if applicable. •Initial FIRM Effective Date is the date of the first effective FIRM for the community. •FIRM Revision Date(s) is the date(s) the FIRM was revised, if applicable. This is the revised date that is shown on the FIRM panel, if applicable. As countywide studies are completed or revised, each community listed should have its FIRM dates updated accordingly to reflect the date of the countywide study. Once the FIRMs exist in countywide format, as Physical Map Revisions (PMR) of FIRM panels within the county are completed, the FIRM Revision Dates in the table for each community affected by the PMR are updated with the date of the PMR, even if the PMR did not revise all the panels within that community. Table 28: Community Map History Community Name Initial Identification Date (First NFIP Map Published) Initial FHBM Effective Date FHBM Revision Date(s) Initial FIRM Effective Date FIRM Revision Date(s) Hoh Indian Tribe* Jefferson County Unincorporated Area 6/21/1977 6/21/1977 N/A 7/19/1982 City of Port Townsend 6/14/1974 6/14/1974 1/09/1976 3/15/1982 Quinault Indian Nation* *This community does not have map history prior to the first countywide mapping 100 SECTION 7.0 – CONTRACTED STUDIES AND COMMUNITY COORDINATION 7.1 Contracted Studies Table 29 provides a summary of the contracted studies, by flooding source, that are included in this FIS Report (FEMA 1981). Table 29: Summary of Contracted Studies Included in this FIS Report Flooding Source FIS Report Dated Contractor Number Work Completed Date Affected Communities Big Quilcene River (left overbank), Big Quilcene River (Main Channel), Big Quilcene River (Upstream Reach), Chimacum Creek, Dosewallips River, Duckabush River, Little Quilcene River, Marple Creek, Port Townsend Creek, Salmon Creek, Snow Creek January 19, 1982 CH2M Hill Inc. H-4600 May 1979 Jefferson County and Unincorporated Areas Strait of Juan de Fuca, Admiralty Inlet, and Port Townsend Bay September 15, 1981 CH2M Hill Inc. H-4600 July 1980 City of Port Townsend 7.2 Community Meetings The dates of the community meetings held for this Flood Risk Project and any previous Flood Risk Projects are shown in Table 30. These meetings may have previously been referred to by a variety of names (Community Coordination Officer (CCO), Scoping, Discovery, etc.), but all meetings represent opportunities for FEMA, community officials, study contractors, and other invited guests to discuss the planning f or and results of the project. 101 Table 30: Community Meetings Community FIS Report Dated Date of Meeting Meeting Type Attended By Jefferson County and Incorporated Areas TBD 08/19/15 Flood Risk Review STARR, FEMA, Washington DNR, and Jefferson County, Hoh Indian Tribe, and City of Port Townsend Jefferson County and Incorporated Areas TBD 01/23/13 Project Discovery STARR, FEMA, Washington DNR, and Jefferson County, Hoh Indian Tribe, and City of Port Townsend Jefferson County Unincorporated areas, City of Port Townsend 01/19/82 01/13/77 Open meeting CH2M Hill, FEMA, Jefferson County Commission and Planning Dept., City of Port Townsend, and Washington State Dept. of Ecology Jefferson County Unincorporated areas, City of Port Townsend 09/15/81 04/17/79 Intermediate coordination FEMA, the study contractor, and the community Jefferson County Unincorporated areas, City of Port Townsend 01/19/82 08/02/77 Final coordination FEMA, the study contractor, and Jefferson County 102 103 SECTION 8.0 – ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Information concerning the pertinent data used in the preparation of this FIS Report can be obtained by submitting an order with any required payment to the FEMA Engineering Library. For more information on this process, see http://www.fema.gov. The additional data that was used for this project includes the FIS Report and FIRM that were previously prepared for Jefferson County (FEMA 1982) and the City of Port Townsend, (FEMA 1981). Table 31 is a list of the locations where FIRMs for Jefferson County can be viewed. Please note that the maps at these locations are for reference only and are not for distribution. Also, please note that only the maps for the community listed in the table are available at that particular repository. A user may need to visit another repository to view maps from an adjacent community. Table 31: Map Repositories Community Address City State Zip Code Hoh Indian Tribe 2483 Lower Hoh Road Forks WA 98331 Jefferson County Unincorporated Area 1820 Jefferson Street Port Townsend WA 98368 City of Port Townsend City Hall 250 Madison Street Suite 2 Port Townsend WA 98368 Quinault Indian Nation 807 5th Avenue Suite 3 Taholah WA 98587 The National Flood Hazard Layer (NFHL) dataset is a compilation of effective FIRM databases and LOMCs. Together they create a GIS data layer for a State or Territory. The NFHL is updated as studies become effective and extracts are made available to the public monthly. NFHL data can be viewed or ordered from the website shown in Table 32. Table 32 contains useful contact information regarding the FIS Report, the FIRM, and other relevant flood hazard and GIS data. In addition, information about the state NFIP Coordinator and GIS Coordinator is shown in this table. At the request of FEMA, each Governor has designated an agency of State or territorial government to coordinate that State's or territory's NFIP activities. These agencies often assist communities in developing and adopting necessary floodplain management measures. State GIS Coordinators are knowledgeable about the availability and location of state and local GIS data in their state. Table 32: Additional Information FEMA and the NFIP FEMA and FEMA Engineering Library website https://www.fema.gov/national-flood-insurance-program-flood- hazard-mapping/engineering-library NFIP website http://www.fema.gov/national-flood-insurance-program NFHL Dataset http://msc.fema.gov Table 32: Additional Information (continued) FEMA Region X Federal Regional Center, 130 228th Street SW. Bothell, WA 98021-9796 (425) 487-4657 Other Federal Agencies USGS website http://www.usgs.gov Hydraulic Engineering Center website http://www.hec.usace.army.mil State Agencies and Organizations State NFIP Coordinator State National Floodplain Insurance Program (NFIP) Coordinator Daniel Sokol Washington Department of Ecology P.O. Box 47775 Olympia, WA 98504-7775 (360) 407-7253 FAX (360) 407-2305 dsok461@ecy.wa.gov State GIS Coordinator State GIS Coordinator Joy Paulus Department of Information Services 1110 Jefferson St. SE Olympia, WA 98504-2445 Phone: 360.902.3447 Cell: 360.628.2621 joyp@dis.wa.gov SECTION 9.0 – BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFERENCES Table 33 includes sources used in the preparation of and cited in this FIS Report as well as additional studies that have been conducted in the study area. 104 Table 33: Bibliography and References Citation in this FIS Publisher/ Issuer Publication Title, “Article,” Volume, Number, etc. Author/Editor Place of Publication Publication Date/ Date of Issuance Link (FEMA 1982) FEMA Map Service Center Jefferson County Effective FIRM/FIS FEMA Oakton, VA January 1982 https://msc.fema.gov/ (FEMA 1981) FEMA Map Service Center City of Port Townsend Effective FIRM/FIS FEMA Oakton, VA September 1981 https://msc.fema.gov/ (U.S. Census Bureau 2013) U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates U.S. Census Bureau Website 2013 http://factfinder.census.gov (TAC. 2002) Van der Meer, J.W Wave Run-up and Overtopping at Dikes Technical Advisory Committee for Water Retaining Structures The Netherlands 2002 (NOAA 2004) NOAA Center for Tsunami Research Strait of Juan de Fuca 5 arc-second NOAA Center for Tsunami Research May 1, 2004 www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/inun dation (FEMA 2007) FEMA Flood Insurance Study Study Whatcom County FEMA Washington D.C. November 16, 2007 (FEMA 2007) FEMA Flood Insurance Study Study Island County FEMA Washington D.C. February 2, 2007 (USGS 1982) Interagency Advisory Committee on Water Data Guidelines for Determining Flood Floow Frequency- Bulletin 17B of the Hydrology Subcommitte USGS, office of Water Data Coordination Washington D.C 1982 105 Table 33: Bibliography and References (continued) Citation in this FIS Publisher/ Issuer Publication Title, “Article,” Volume, Number, etc. Author/Editor Place of Publication Publication Date/ Date of Issuance Link (USGS 1988) Sumioka, S.S., Kresch. D.L. and Kasnick, K.D. Magnitude and Frequency of Floods in Washington USGS Water- Resources Investigations Report Washington D.C 1988 (USGS) Ries III, K.G., 2007 The national streamflow statistics program: A computer program for estimating streamflow statistics for ungagged sites USGS Techniques and Methods 4-A6, 37p 2007 (USACE 2010) Hyrdologic Engineering Center HEC-RAS (Version 4.1.0) River Analysis System, User’s Manual USACE Davis, CA January 2010 (FEMA 2014) FEMA 53031C Jefferson Terrain Data Project Narrative FEMA Washington D.C February 25, 2014 (USACE 2006) Chin, David A. Water Resources Engineering, Second Edition, Upper Saddle River USACE Prentice Hall NJ 2006 (USGS 1967) Barnes, harry H Roughness Characteristics of Natural Channels USGS Washington D.C 1967 106