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HomeMy WebLinkAboutHabitat Management Plan 701091007   Habitat  Management  Plan  for  2160  Dabob  Post  Office  Road   Quilcene,  WA     Jefferson  County,  Washington     Assessor’s  Parcel  No.  701091007           March  20,  2017     Submitted  to:     Jefferson  County  Department  of  Community  Development   621  Sheridan  Street   Port  Townsend,  WA  98368     Submitted  by:     Peter  Bahls,  Aquatic  Ecologist   Northwest  Watershed  Institute   3407  Eddy  Street   Port  Townsend,  WA  98368     Peter@nwwatershed.org        1   Introduction     Background     The  Property  (aka  Eldridge  Property)  is  located  at  2160  Dabob  Post  Office  Road  near   Quilcene,  Washington  and  is  owned  by  Northwest  Watershed  Institute,  a  501(c)3  nonprofit   conservation  organization  based  in  Port  Townsend,  Washington.  The  property  is  recorded   under  Assessor’s  No.  701091007.  The  Property  lies  within  the  NE  and  SE  quarters  of   Section  9  Township  27  North  and  Range  1  West.       The  Eldridge  Property  is  within  the  boundaries  of  the  Dabob  Bay  Natural  Area  and  includes   forested  slopes  on  the  east  side  of  Tarboo  Bay  (Figures  1  and  2).  Eldridge  Creek  bisects  the   Property,  flowing  through  a  forested  ravine  to  Tarboo-­‐Dabob  Bay  (Figure  3).    The  Property   is  19.83  acres  in  size  according  to  a  2016  survey  conducted  by  Johnston  Survey  for   Northwest  Watershed  Institute  (NWI)  (Figures  3  and  4).     The  Property  was  purchased  on  March  23,  2016  by  Northwest  Watershed  Institute  using   federal  grant  funding  provided  by  the  National  Coastal  Wetland  Conservation  Program.  At   the  time  of  purchase  NWI  recorded  a  federal  deed  restriction  on  the  Property,  termed  a   Notice  of  Federal  Participation  (NOFP),  which  protects  the  property  in  perpetuity  for   natural  habitat  conservation  (AFN  598165).  The  NOFP  allows  use  of  the  one-­‐acre  existing   house  site  for  use  as  a  caretaker  residence  for  long-­‐term  conservation  stewardship  of  the   Property.       Description  of  the  proposed  project       This  Habitat  Management  Plan  analyzes  NWI’s  request  for  a  riparian  buffer  averaging   needed  to  replace  a  caretaker’s  house  and  septic  system  that  were  removed  in  2016.    In  the   fall  of  2016,  the  existing  house  was  demolished  and  the  failing  septic  system  was   decommissioned.  NWI  plans  to  build  a  new  caretaker’s  house  and  septic  system  on  the   Property  in  the  same  approximate  location  as  the  previous  residence.  NWI  has  submitted  a   permit  application  to  build  a  septic  system  under  case  number  SEP-­‐16-­‐00105.  NWI  plans  to   build  or  install  a  caretaker’s  residence  within  the  next  several  years.         Jefferson  County  requirements  call  for  a  150  foot  setback  from  Eldridge  Creek,  a  potential   fish  bearing  stream.    NWI  is  requesting  that  the  buffer  along  the  south  side  of  the  creek  be   reduced  to  75  percent  for  about  a  200  feet  length  of  riparian  area  (Figure  5).  This  reduction   is  necessary  because  of  the  constraints  of  the  site’s  topography  and  property  boundaries.  In   addition,  NWI  would  like  to  reduce  environmental  impacts  by  building  the  new  house  and   septic  system  in  the  general  developed  and  cleared  location  where  the  previous  house  was   located  and  which  is  accessible  by  an  existing  road  (Figures  6  and  7).          2      Figure  1.  Site  map  showing  location  of  Eldridge  Property  within  the  Tarboo  watershed.   Green  areas  are  permanently  conserved  lands.   Eldridge Property  3      Figure  2.  Aerial  view  east  of  Eldridge  Property  boundaries  (in  magenta).        Figure  3.  Eldridge  Property  showing  general  location  of  1  acre  caretaker  residence  area,   Eldridge  Creek,  mature  forest,  and  historically  cleared  areas  now  re-­‐vegetating.   Eldridge Ck 1 acre caretaker residence area Re-veg areas NWI "Holland" property DNR Natural Area Trail  4      Figure  4.  Topographic  site  map  of  the  Eldridge  property  showing  Eldridge  Creek  ravine   and  house  and  septic  system  removed  in  2016.     Overall Site Plan Northwest Watershed Institute 2160 Dabob Post Office Road Quilcene, WA 98367 Parcel Number 701091007 19.68 Acres (857,280 SF) Drawn By: Everett A. Sorensen, P.E. Streamline Environmental, Inc. 715 Grant St; Port Townsend, WA 98368-2405 everett@streamlineenv.com; 360-821-9960 June 30 , 2016 Parcel boundary and elevation contours taken from Jefferson County’s on-line GIS (http://maps.co.jefferson.wa.us ) 0 320 480160 640 Ft80 Original Scale: 1" = 160' 701091007 701094002 701091006 701091008 701091008 Subject Parcel BoundaryArea Detailed in Following Sheet 701091002 South End of Dabob Post Office Road End of ROW  5    Figure  5.  Detailed  map  showing  proposed  location  of  septic  system  and  house  (in  blue)  in   relation  to  112.5’  and  117.5’  setbacks  for  septic  system  and  house,  respectively.  Also  shows   septic  system  and  house  removed  in  2016  (labeled  as  “existing”  here).     Proposed house and septic system 112.5' 117.5'  6    Figure  6.  Photo  of  1500  square  foot  house  demolished  in  2016.      Figure  7.  View  northwest  of  proposed  development  site  after  house  and  septic  system   removed  (October  2016).      7    Figure  8.  NWI  field  assistant  checking  undersized  driveway  culvert  over  Eldridge  Creek.      Figure  9.  Eldridge  Creek  riparian  area  on  the  Property.      8   Habitat  Description     Eldridge  Creek  flows  through  a  forested  ravine  that  bisects  the  Eldridge  property.    The   entire  length  of  stream  and  corresponding  buffer  through  the  property  is  approximately   1,000  feet.    Eldridge  Creek  is  a  small  perennial  stream  that  is  shown  on  the  state  water  type   maps  as  “fish-­‐bearing”.  The  stream  likely  has  the  potential  to  support  cutthroat  trout,   however  it  is  probably  too  small  and  steep  in  gradient  to  support  other  salmonids  such  as   coho  salmon  or  chum  salmon.  One  existing  driveway  crosses  the  stream  at  the  lower  end  of   the  property.  The  culvert  crossing  here  is  undersized  and  occasionally  becomes  plugged   and  overflows  the  road,  adding  sediment  to  the  stream  and  potentially  blocking  fish   passage  (Figure  8).       The  forested  riparian  area  is  composed  of  approximately  50  year  old  mixed  conifer  and   hardwood  trees;  primarily  big  leaf  maple,  alder,  Douglas  fir  and  western  red  cedar  with  an   understory  of  salmonberry  and  sword  fern  (Figure  9).    The  habitat  quality  of  the  forested   riparian  area  along  the  creek  is  relatively  good.  However,  English  ivy  patches  and  English   holly  trees  are  scattered  throughout  the  property  and  are  a  long  term  threat  to  native   riparian  vegetation.  In  addition,  several  historic  cleared  areas  on  the  north  side  of  the  creek   are  re-­‐vegetating  from  many  years  of  use  as  a  dairy  barn  and  overflow  parking  area.       Analysis  of  the  effect  of  the  proposed  project  on  fish  and  wildlife  species  within  the   Priority  habitat     Jefferson  County’s  FWHCA  buffer  requirement  is  150  horizontal  feet  on  each  side  of   Eldridge  Creek.  The  outer  edge  of  this  buffer  extends  well  above  the  top  of  the  break  in   slope  onto  more  gentle  ground  (less  than  30  percent  in  slope).  The  proposed  buffer   reduction  of  75%  would  reduce  this  distance  to  112.5  feet  on  the  south  side,  which  is  still   well  beyond  the  break  in  slope  of  the  creek’s  ravine  as  shown  in  the  topopgraphy  of  Figures   4  and  5.  This  buffer  reduction  is  only  needed  for  the  one  acre  area  where  the  house  and   septic  will  be  replaced,  and  would  extend  a  maximum  of  200  feet  along  the  length  of  the   riparian  area.       The  new  septic  system,  house  and  associated  parking  are  planned  within  a  portion  of  the   previously  cleared  footprint  of  the  prior  development.  Thus,  there  will  be  no  new  tree   removal  or  other  new  impacts  to  native  vegetation,  riparian  areas,  or  wildlife.  In  fact,  by   observing  the  112.5  foot  setback  from  the  creek,  the  new  proposed  house  and  septic   system  will  be  approximately  50  feet  further  away  from  the  creek  than  the  previous   development  (Figure  5).    Thus,  the  overall  effect  of  the  proposal  will  be  to  reduce  impacts   to  the  FWHCA  from  prior  conditions.       It  appears  that  this  proposal  could  be  approved  through  either  buffer  averaging  or  a  buffer   reduction  with  mitigation.  With  the  hope  of  simplify  the  approval  process,  NWI  is   proposing  a  buffer  averaging  plan.  The  total  proposed  area  of  impact  area  within  the  150   foot  wide  riparian  buffer  is  37.5  feet  wide  (150  feet  -­‐112.5  allowable  reduced  width)  by  a   length  of  200  feet,  or  7,500  square  feet  (.17  acre).  This  impact  is  relatively  minor   considering  that  the  remainder  of  the  riparian  area  on  both  sides  of  the  creek,  and  all  but   one  acre  of  the  19.98  acre  Eldridge  property  are  permanently  protected  for  fish  and   wildlife  habitat  under  federal  deed  restrictions.  In  their  Priority  Habitat  and  Species    9   recommendations,  Washington  Department  of  Fish  and  Wildlife  recommends  200  feet   buffers  on  small  (5-­‐20  feet  wide)  fish  bearing  streams  (Knutson  and  Naef  1997).    In  this   case,  NWI  is  effectively  proposing  to  increase  the  riparian  protection  width  to  the   maximum  of  200  feet  along  each  side  of  the  creek  (except  for  the  200  length  adjacent  to  the   residential  development  site).  Thus,  the  riparian  area  is  reduced  along  10%  of  its  total   length  of  2,000  feet  (both  sides)  and  increased  along  90%  of  its  total  length.  The  resulting   average  buffer  width  is  180  feet,  far  exceeding  the  county  requirement.       Proposed  Mitigation  Measures     No  mitigation  other  than  buffer  averaging  is  proposed.  As  owner  and  steward  of  the   property,  NWI  plans  to  implement  other  habitat  restoration  projects,  such  as  removal  of   invasive  English  ivy  and  holly,  as  funding  becomes  available,  but  not  as  a  Jefferson  County   requirement.       Qualifications  of  the  Preparer     Peter  Bahls,  the  primary  author  of  this  report,  is  a  fish  biologist  and  aquatic  ecologist  with   Northwest  Watershed  Institute.  He  earned  an  M.S.  in  Fisheries  Science  and  Aquatic  Ecology   from  Oregon  State  University,  a  B.S.  in  Environmental  Studies-­‐Biology  from  Middlebury   College,  and  has  over  20  years  experience  conducting  fish  and  wildlife  research,   restoration,  and  management  projects  in  the  Pacific  Northwest.       Literature  Cited     Knutson,  K.L.  and  V.  Naef.    1997.  Management  recommendations  for  Washington’s  priority   habitats:  riparian.  Washington  Dept.  Fish  and  Wildl.,  Olympia,  WA.    181  pp.   http://wdfw.wa.gov/publications/00029/