HomeMy WebLinkAboutWetland Delineation 601181007IE,STECH COMPANY
Environmental Consulting - Site Permitting
WETLAND DELINEATION
OLD POINT WHITNEY ROAD
BRINNON, WASHINGTON
ASSESSOR'S PARCEL # 601-18-1007
JEFFERSON COUNTY, WASHINGTON
October 2018
Trevor Shea and G. Bradford Shea
Submitted to:
JEFFERSON COUNTY DEPARTMENT.
OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT '' JEFFOWN COUNTY
621 Sheridan Street
Port Townsend, Washington 98368
Submitted by:
WESTECH COMPANY
P.O. Box 2876
Port Angeles, Washington 98362
P.O. Box 2876 ~ Port Angeles, Washington 98362 - Telephone: (360) 566-1333
email: brad@westechcompany.com
WETLAND DELINEATION
OLD POINT WHITNEY ROAD
BRINNON, WASHINGTON
ASSESSOR'S PARCEL # 601»18-1007
JEFFERSON COUNTY, WASHINGTON
October 2018
Trevor Shea and G. Bradford Shea
Copyright 2018 by G. Bradford Shea, Westech Company —All Rights Reserved
Submitted to:
JEFFERSON COUNTY DEPARTMENT
OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
621 Sheridan Street
Port Townsend, Washington 98368
Submitted by:
WESTECH COMPANY
P.O. Box 2876
Port Angeles, Washington 98362
M
J
A Category IV wetland is required to be given a 40 foot buffer with a moderate intensity
project within Jefferson County. Since the wetland is also located off-site to the north and
south, it likely does not qualify for any buffer exemption as per the Jefferson County Code,
Figure 6 shows Wetland A and its on-site buffer zone.
3.6 Jefferson County Wetland Map
Jefferson County does not have the on-site wetland mapped on its Critical Areas website.
This is likely due to its small size and forested nature with few distinctive features. Field
investigations found the Wetland to cover approximately 3,000 square feet of the property
with extensions to the north and south (Figure 6).
WW1 578-OldPointWhRneyRdWD.RPT/101618/mas 17
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER/SECTION
PAGE NO.
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1
2.0 METHODS
6
3.0 WETLAND DELINEATION RESULTS
8
3.1 Existing Conditions
8
3.2 Description of Wetlands
14
3.3 Land Uses and Habitat Values
15
3.4 Wetland Types and Buffers
15
3.5 Jefferson County Wetland Map
17
4.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
18
4.1 Conclusions
18
4.2 Recommendations
18
5.0 REFERENCES
19
TABLES
Table 1. List of Plant Species: On -Site Wetlands
9
Table 2. Site Soils
13
FIGURES
Figure 1. Location Map
2
Figure 2. Vicinity Map
3
Figure 3. Parcel Map
4
Figure 4. 2015 Aerial Map
5
Figure 5. Soil Map
11
' Figure 6. Wetland Map with Soil Test Pits and 40' Buffer
16
APPENDICES
Appendix A — Site Photographs A-1
Appendix B -- Wetland Data Forms B-1
Appendix C — Wetland Rating Form & Maps C-1
WW1 578-OIdPolntWhitneyRdWD.TOC/101618/mas
1.0 INTRODUCTION
The Project Site is awned by Lui Wong and [Ellen Banner Wong and is located off of Old
Point Whitney Road in Brinnon, Washington. The owner's current address is 1126 SW
168t1' Street, Normandy Park, Washington 08166-3439. The Project Site is located in
Section 18 of Township 26 North, Ranee 1 West, Willamette Meridian, within Jefferson
County, Washington. The Project Site is listed as parcel number 601-18-1007. The Site is
approximately 1. 12 acres of residential land (roughly 541 feet x 90 feet) that is zoned as R-
1:5 (Rural Residential). It lies along the shoreline of Hood Canal and is in a Conservancy
Shoreline Zone,
County Assessor's parcel maps and Google Earth aerial maps were used to determine
locations and features of the Project Site (Figures 1--4). Field investigation of the wetlands
was conducted by Dr. G. Bradford Shea with Mr. Trevor Shea during August and
September 2018.
The Project Site is presently undeveloped. There is a potable water well installed in the
southwest corner of the property. The applicants have submitted an application for a septic
system with Jefferson County Environmental Health Department for a single-family
residence. Upon approval of that septic permit and this Wetland Delineation Report, the
applicants intend to apply for a building permit for a single-family residence.
The surrounding area consists of undeveloped lots and several lots with single family
residences. There is a single-family residence on the adjacent lot to the north of the Site
(Figure 4) and several residences are in the area (along the shoreline to the northeast and
a non -adjacent residence to the south).
The property has been mapped as containing one wetland located on the west end
(Wetland A) of the Site. Mr. Lui Wong contracted with Westech Company (Westech) to
delineate the wetland that lies on the Project Site. The Project Site was found to contain a
Category IV Forested Slope Wetland (Wetland A) covering a portion of the western edge
of the Site.
The proposed residence construction is classified as a moderate intensity land use for
parcels over 1.0 acres in size under the Jefferson County Critical Areas Code (JCCAC
Chapter 18.22.290). Chapter 3.0 of this report contains results of the delineation.
WW1578-01dPointWhitneyRdWD, RPT1101618/mas
r Lu
d
m
' 4
Cil
OLaY
a
m
Q
LO
0
N
d'
v
Im
m
00 00
T- T-
C) o
N N
C �
a o
E U
U OC
0
12
a(i o
� m
0
A
2.0 METHODS
Wetlands were delineated in the field based on field methods recommended in the
Washington State Wetlands Identification and Delineation Manual (DOE 1997). Wetland
Rating was accomplished according to the Guidelines of the Jefferson County Critical
Areas Code (Jefferson County 2018), and the Washington State Wetlands Rating System
(Western Washington) (DOE 2014). Methods for delineation were essentially those
recommended by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) for Routine On -Site Field
Method of delineation of wetlands as included in the USACE Manual and Regional
Supplement (USACE 1987/1989, 2010). Guidelines and requirements of the Jefferson
County Critical Areas Code were used as applicable.
Wetland plants were primarily identified in the field, with subsequent collection and keying
when necessary. Plants were identified using the following sources:
Hansen's Northwest Plants Database 2018
USDA NRCS Plants Database 2018
Pojar and Mackinnon 2004
Cooke 1997
Lyons 1997
Taylor 1995
Guard 1995
Hitchcock and Cronquist 1973
Keying of plants using magnifying lenses and dissecting microscope was used as
necessary. Determination of wetland indicator status utilized regional keys published by
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and updated by the United States Department of
Agriculture (USDA) (USFWS 1088, USDA 2018).
Herbaceous plants were found to be well into the growing season and in good condition
within the wetlands. The wetland area was dominated by Red Alder in the tree layer,
black huckleberry, snowberry and salmonberry in the shrub layer and reed canary grass
and slough sedge in the herb layer. Field investigations were conducted at the end of the
dry season (August 2018).
Soils were determined through field examination. Soils were dug or augured to depths of
up to 18-24 inches using a wetland shovel and standard augur. Soil consistency was
determined by feeling for grain size and texture. Soil moisture was determined at that
time. In the event of saturated conditions in the hole, depth to standing water was noted.
Soil color was determined through comparison of field samples with standard Munsell
Color Charts (Munsell 2009). Soil was also examined for presence of redoximorphic
features including mottles (oxidation coloration), gley and other indicators of anaerobic soil
oxidation.
WW1578-OldPointWhitneyRdWD.RPT/101618/mas 6
Hydrologic conditions were determined through examination of topographic relief and
drainage patterns. Soil moistness was determined by hand as indicated above and in the
event of standing water; depth to standing water was noted.
Initial field surveys were carried out by Dr. Bradford Shea during August 2018 with more
detailed follow-up investigations by Mr. Trevor Shea during September 2018. These
surveys included identification of plants, wetland habitats, soils and hydrology.
Wetlands were determined based on the Routine On -Site Field Method used by
Washington Department of Ecology and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Wetlands
were determined by a combination of vegetation, soil and hydrology indicators. Specific
transect and quadrat points were sampled along apparent wetland edges. Various points
were sampled for vegetation, soil and hydrology in order to determine wetland boundaries.
Appendix A contains representative site photographs. Appendix B contains data forms for
two sample points (one wetland and one upland) from two typical areas of the delineated
wetlands. Appendix C contains the Rating Forms and attached maps.
Wetlands were staked in the field by 24 and 48 inch wooden stakes, or flagged on trees or
shrubs as appropriate. Wetland boundaries were indicated by use of "Wetland Delineation
Boundary" flagging tape tied to the wooden stakes or trees. All boundaries were staked
and/or flagged every 25-30 feet. Buffer zones near the proposed project area were
mapped using GPS measurements which were then plotted on aerial photographs using
Google Earth Pro.
WW1 578-OIdPolntWhitneyRdWD. R PT/101618/mas
3.0 WETLAND DELINEATION RESULTS
3.1 Existing Conditions
The Site consists of an undeveloped Site with an existing well and a driveway. It is
proposed for development with a single-family residence and septic system. The Site is
located south of Old Point Whitney Road in an unincorporated area of Jefferson County
near Brinnon, Washington. The Site lies at an elevation extending from sea level to 105
feet above mean sea level (msl). The Site lies adjacent to Dabob Bay, an embayment off
of Hood Canal, The Site is surrounded by a mixture of single family residences and
undeveloped lots (Figures 3 & 4).
Jefferson County maps do not show the on-site wetland. A Wetland Determination study
by Westech Company during 2014 led to the discovery of the on-site wetland. This
Wetland Delineation constitutes an update of the information from that study and
compliance with Jefferson County's requirements for a full Wetland Delineation Report.
Westech's field investigation found the wetland to be a Category IV forested slope wetland
that encompasses approximately 3000 square feet of the property (with another 100
square feet extending offsite to the north). This is a forested wetland dominated by Red
alder (Alnus rubra) with a mixed shrub and herbaceous understory.
Vegetation
The on-site wetland (Wetland A) lies within a forested area and is made up of mixed forest,
shrub and emergent vegetation. Vegetation within Wetland A is dominated by Red Alder
(Alnus rubra) in the tree layer, Alaska blueberry (Vaccirnium alaskense) and salmonberry
(Rubus spectabilis) in the shrub layer and Reed Canary Grass (Phalaris arundinaceae)
and slough sedge (Camx obnupta) in the herb layer.
The dominant trees in the upland area are Big -leaved maple (Acer macrophyllum),
Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga roen,ziesir), and western red -cedar ( Thuja plicata). There is also
a scattering of Red alder (Alms rubra) and western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla) in the
tree layer.
The dominant upland shrubs include sword fern (Polystichum munitum), bracken fern
(Pteridium aquilinum), oceanspray (Holodiscus discolor ), salal (Gaultheria shallop) and
trailing blackberry (Rubus ursinus). There was no significant herbaceous layer found to be
present in the upland areas, which were colonized by shrubs in the forest understory. A
detailed list of plants found at the Site is shown in Table 1.
WW1 678-OldPointWhitneyRdWD.RPT/101618/mas 8
TABLE 1. LIST OF PLANT SPECIES: ONSITE WETLANDS
OLD POINT WHITNEY ROAD -- LUI WONG SITE
Common me
: ;.Sii " 'fio:Name :, :::'`::::'
. ` Indibator'�
Wetland
-
Red alder
Alnus rubra
FAC
Slough sedge
Carex obnu to
FACW
Reed canary grass
Phalads arundinaceaer
FAC
Field horsetail
E uisetum arvense
FAC
Creepin buttercu
Ranunculus re ens
FAC
Alaskan blueberryVaccinium
alaskense
NI
Western red cedar
Thuja licata
_
FAC
Salmonbegy
Rubus s ectabilis
FAC
Snowberry
S m horica us alba
FACU
Oceanspray
s } � Y 't z s J M1
Holodiscus discolor
s
. w 1 -.. c S`s j t`.� ys4 �
r
FACU
h'^ � F"�4i ✓':,hc� Y
Upland
Douglas fir
Pseudotsu a menziesii
FACU
Western red cedar
Thuja plicata
FAC
Hemlock_ _
Tsuga heterophylla
FACU
Red alder
Alnus rubra
FAC
Big -leaved maple
Acer macrophyllum
FACU
Oceanspray
Holodiscus discolor
FACU
Sword fern
Polystichum munitum
FACU
Salal
Gautheria shallop
FACU
Bracken fern
Pteddium aguilinum
FACU
Traill�nc blacken
LL
Rubus ursinus
FACU
*Indicators: UPL = Upland plant, FACU= Facultative Upland Plant (more upland than
wetland), FAC = Facultative (borderline wetland plant), FACW = Facultative Wetland
Plant (prefer s wetland conditions), OBL = Obligate (only found in wetlands).
WWI 578-OldPointWhitneyRdWD.Tab1/101618/mas 9
Soils
"Hydric soils" is a name for soils commonly found in wetlands. These soils are identified
mainly by morphological features such as color patterns, organic matter accumulation,
or observation of inundation. A soil may be considered hydric if it is inundated (flooded
or ponded) for at least one continuous week during the growing season in most years
(Corps 2010). Westech staff looked for field indicators of hydric soil conditions as
recommended by the Corps. If one or more of these indicators was present in the
wetlands, the soil was considered hydric (Corps 2010).
Westech staff examined existing NRCS soil surveys of the Site. The NRCS maps three
dominant soils on the Site (NRCS 2018) which are shown in Figure 5. The two soils
mapped by the NRCS on the Site include:
Coastal Beaches Co are soils associated with tidal influence, storm waves and
shorelines. These soils are usually very well drained (sand, gravel and cobble)
and have a depth to water table of 0-11 inches. They have a high frequency of
flooding. Normal consistency is sands and gravels to a depth of over 60 inches.
Hoodsportrc ravelly loam, 0 to 15 percent slopes (HpQ is a moderately well -
drained soil associated with terraces with basal till as the parent material. This
soil has a very low water storage (about 2.1 inches) and a very low ability to
transmit water (0.00 to 0.06 in/hr) in its most limiting layer. It has a depth to water
table between 19 to 36 inches. This soil has no frequency of flooding or ponding
and is not classified as a hydric soil (NRCS 2018).
Because NRCS soil surveys do not necessarily capture small scale variation, Westech
staff conducted additional field studies of the soils. To examine soils in the wetland
boundary, Westech staff dug soil pits and observed soil characteristics. The location of
these plots has been marked in the field using wooden stakes tied with blue and white
striped flagging. The soil information taken at these sample points is highlighted in Table 2.
Data forms are included in Appendix B.
Field investigations found that the soils conformed roughly to the NRCS characterization,
consisting of silty and gravelly loam at the various upland test pits that were dug. Wetland
soils were found to be a loamy silt (possibly Bellingham silt loam or related soil).
The wetland soil pit showed soils with a value/chroma of 2/1 (10YR) from 0-12 inches with
oxidized root channels and no observable redox features. The wetland soils were moist
but not saturated during this relatively dry early autumn period (following some light rain
events). These soils meet the U.S. Army Corps criterion for hydric soils described as
characterized by oxidized root channels (C3), Hostosol (A1) and depleted dark surface
(F7). The soil pit taken in the upland area had a chroma/value of 3/2 (10YR) from 0-12
inches. These soils did not meet Army Corps hydric soils criterion.
WW1578-OldPointWhitneyRdWD.RPT/101618/mas 10
:kww. .Twlk' '1{ Y,
5
0 0
Ir - T-
0 0
N N
C �
a W
E Z
O
n
5
f
0 0
Ir - T-
0 0
N N
C �
a W
E Z
O
Hydroloav
Numerous factors (e.g., precipitation, topography, soil permeability, and plant cover)
influence the wetness of an area. The water source for Wetland A comes from direct
precipitation, runoff from uphill areas surrounding the wetland and groundwater sources.
Field investigations were taken during the end of the dry season (August - September)
which included a few light rainfall events following an extended period of warm dry
weather. This wetland is also relatively flat with very low slope adjacent to forested
upland areas. These factors led to no evidence of hydrologic indicators including
oxidized root channels during Westech's field investigations. Hydrology is likely more
evident during the height of the wet season and into the early spring. Adjacent upland
soils showed no evidence of saturation in the root zone.
3.2 Description of Wetlands
Westech's field investigations determined that one Category IV forested slope wetland is
located on the property. That wetland is routed through a culvert under the existing
driveway and meets another small slope wetland off-site to the south. From there, the
joined wetlands appear to form a small channel which flows southeast to Dabob Bay and
the Hood Canal shoreline.
Wetland boundaries were determined by first noting likely areas of topographic and
vegetative distinction between wetland and uplands. The Site vegetation was found to
transition from upland to wetland in a well-defined line. Evidence of hydric soils was
checked along the apparent wetland boundary. Westech staff noted the presence of soils
marked by dark coloration and other wetland features within the boundary areas of
Wetland (A).
Westech staff were able to find some evidence of the presence of hydrological indicators
(oxidized root channels, water saturated leaves etc.), however, soils were not saturated
during the field investigations. Field investigations were conducted following the end of the
dry season in an abnormally dry, warm summer. Hydrologic indicators are difficult to find,
and often the least exact of the three indicators. This wetland is located within a forested
slope. The wetland may originate from a seasonal spring on the property to the north.
Hydrological indicators are likely only evident during the wet season (winter and early
spring).
Two soil test pits were mapped and buffers were identified using GPS measuring software.
Those points are labeled as VSH-1 (Wetland) and VSH-2(upland) and are shown in Figure
6 (see also Appendix B). Figure 6 also shows the delineated boundary of the wetland and
the required standard buffer zone.
WWI 578-OldPointWhitneyRdWD.RPT/101618/mas 14
3.3 Land Uses and Habitat Values
Wetlands are transitional areas between upland and aquatic environments where water is
present long enough to form distinct soils, and where specialized, water -tolerant plants
grow. Wetlands serve a variety of functions such as transferring surface wafter into the
ground, thereby recharging groundwater supplies. Wetlands trap water along with
sediments and pollutants providing storm -water detention and filtration; mitigate flood
impacts; and provide wildlife habitat.
Wetland buffers are important because they reduce the adverse impacts of adjacent land
uses on wetlands. The buffers serve to stabilize soil and prevent erosion, filter suspended
solids, nutrients and toxic substances and moderate impacts of storm -water runoff. As
such, buffers serve to preserve wetland functions. They also provide important habitat for
wildlife living in and around the wetland.
The property is currently zoned R1:5 and is surrounded by a mixture of undeveloped lots
and single-family residences. The proposed project is construction of a single family
residence and septic system (Figure 6). This type of project is considered as a moderate
intensity land use.
3.4 Wetland Types and Buffers
The buffer sizes to be applied at this Site are governed by the Jefferson County Critical
Areas Code. In order to establish buffer sizes, Jefferson County requires that wetlands be
rated using the Washington State Department of Ecology's Wetland Rating System for
Western Washington (WDOE 2006). In this system, wetland ratings are based on:
1) Water Quality f=unction (i.e., Does the wetland have the ability to improve water
quality?)
2) Hydrologic Function (i.e., Does the wetland decrease flooding and/or erosion?)
3) Habitat Function (i.e., Does the wetland provide habitat for many species?)
In Washington, wetland rating categories are based on the rarity of the type of wetland, our
ability to replace it, its sensitivity to adjacent human disturbances, and the functions it
performs. The objective of the rating system is to divide wetlands into groups that have
similar needs for protection.
Wetland A was rated as a Category IV forested slope wetland with an overall score of 13.
This wetland had a Water Quality score of 4, Hydrologic score of 3 and a Habitat score of
6.
WWI 578-OIdPolntWhitneyRdWD.RPT/101618/mas 15
TABLE 2. SITE SOILS
OLD POINT WHITNEY — LUI WONG SITE
Location/Depth
Type
Value/Chroma
VSH-1 (Wetland)
W_
0-12"
Loamy silt with clay
10YR 2/1
0-12" _
Redox Features
None
VSH-2 (Upland)
_ e
0-12"
Silty loam
10YR 3/2
WW1578-OldPointWhitneyRdWD.Tab2/101618/mas 13
4.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
4.1 Conclusions
Wetland A is dominated by forest and shrub vegetation with some emergent vegetation.
The wetland was classified as a Category IV wetland, requiring 40 -foot buffers under the
Jefferson Critical Areas Code (Chapter 18.22.290) for moderate -intensity developments.
This wetland buffer is shown on Figure 6 and is outside of the proposed project area for
the proposed home and septic system.
4.2 Recommendations
Figure 6 shows locations of the mapped wetland . The wetland boundary has been staked
on the Site. The required 40 -foot buffer zone adjacent to the wetland is also shown on
Figure 6.
Any construction activities on the Site should be conducted outside the buffer zone. A
construction fence (silt fence or equivalent erosion control measure) should be placed
between the construction area and the buffer zone prior to any grading for the project.
Placement of any construction fencing and silt fences should be based on locations of
critical areas (wetlands and the associated buffer zones) as delineated and described in
this report and as staked by Westech Company in the field. Grading activities should not
take place after September 30 or before May 1 without all possible erosion control
measures in place.
WW1 578-OldPointWhitneyRdWD.RPT/101618/mas 18
5.0 REFERENCES
Cooke, S.S. 1997. A f=ield Guide to the Common Wetland Plants of Western Washington
and_Northwestern Oregon. Seattle Audubon Society. Seattle, Washington.
Google Earth. 2018. Online mapping software. www.googleearth.com. Imagery date
July 30, 2017. Europa Technologies.
Guard, J. 1995. Wetland Plants of Oregon and Washington. Lone Pine Publishing.
Renton, Washington.
Hansen's. 2018. Hansen's Northwest Native Plant Database. www. nwplants.com
Hitchcock, C.L. and A. Cronquist. 1973. Flora of the Pacific Northwest. University of
Washington Press. Seattle, Washington.
Jefferson County. 2018a. Critical Areas Code website. http://yuww.co_.'efferson.wa.us/
commdevelopment/Gritical%20Areas%200rdinance%20Web%2OFiles/CAOrdO3-
0317-08. df
Jefferson County. 2018. Online Interactive Mapping website.
httl2://www.co.ieffei-soii.wa.us/idms/mapserver.shtml
Lyons, C.P. 1997. Wildflowers of Washington. Lone Pine Publishing. Renton,
Washington.
Munsell Color. 2009. Munsell Soil Color Charts. Munsell Color. Grand Rapids, Michigan.
Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). 2018. Natural Resource Conservation
Service soil survey website.
http://websoilsurvey.sc.egoy.usda.gov/App/FlomePage.htm.
Pojar, J. and A. MacKinnon. 2004. Plants of the Pacific Northwest Coast. Lone Pine
Publishing Company. Redmond, Washington.
Taylor, R. 1995. Northwest Weeds. Mountain Press Publishing Company. Missoula
Montana.
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USAGE). 2010. Regional Supplement to the Corps of
Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual: Western Mountains, Valleys and Coast
Region_ (Version 2.0). Wetlands Regulatory Assistance Program, Environmental
Laboratory. Vicksburg, MS.
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). 1987/1989. Federal Manual for Identifying and
Delineating Jurisdictional Wetlands. U.S. Government Printing Office. Washington,
D.C.
WW1578-OldPointWhitneyRdWD.RPT/101618/mas 19
U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). 2018. (Natural Resource Conservation Service
(MRCS) Plants Database. http:/Iplants,usda.-qovrava/
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 1988. National List of Species that Occur in
Wetlands; Region 9 (and Supplement). Biological Report 88(26.9). Portland,
Oregon.
Washington Department of Ecology (WDOE). 2014. Washington State Wetlands Rating
System for Western Washington. Publication #14-06-029. Olympia, Washington.
WW 1578-0IdPointWhitneyRdWD. RPT/101618/mas 20
APPENDICES
WW1578-OldPointWhitneyRdWD.RPT/101618/mas 21
APPENDIX A
SITE PHOTOGRAPHS
WW1 578-OldPointWhitneyWD.APPA/1 0101 8/mas A-1
.gyp" �.� ■ .. � ri _. A���• d � - r,�.
�T � 1' F+1 ■ 1 � `f `
oma•
' yy.
- p`
Y
.M . 1 A •��., �f'F. �4� fin. �' Ij � v
,,-
41,
AWR
♦ mow. _
1c4",'"='�i
1 .
j
s -
APPENDIX B
WETLAND DATA FORMS
WW1578-OldPaintWhitneyRdWD.APPS/101618/mas B-1
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM —Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast Region
Project/site: QJd Point Whitney Road City/County: Jefferson Sampling Date: _/3(298
Applicant/Owner: JLW wong State: WA Sampling Point: VSH-1 (Wetland)
investigator(s): re Section, Township, Range: $18 T26N R 1 W
Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): TerraCe Local relief (concave, convex, none): 910 111 Sloe Slope (%): 2-3
Subregion (LRR):. NW Forest Let:. Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit Name: Hoo 5 ort NWI classification:
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes X No (If no, explain in Remarks.)
Are Vegetation , Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes -.& __ No
Are Vegetation , Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers In Remarks.)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No
70
Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No
Is the Sampled Area
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes _X _ No
within a Wetland? Yes X No
Remarks:
VEGETATION — Use scientific names of plants.
IreAbsolute Dominant Indicator dominance Test worksheet:
e St (Plot size: 101)mx ) % Cover Soecias? Status
1. Amus rubra �� Y Number of Dominant Species
_ FAC That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 5 (A)
2.
Total Number of Dominant
3. - Species Across All Strata: 6 (B)
4.
um 1 oa Total Cover (Plat size: 10mz _ )
t, Rubus ursinus N FACU Hydrophytic
_ Vegetation
Total Cover Present?
Percent of Dominant Species
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 83 (A/B)
Prevalence Index worksheet:
70
= Total Cover
SaalingQt rub Stratum (Plot size: 10m?
x 1 =
FACW species
1. Vacolni/. m ovalifolium
15
Y
2, rnu a licare3
x 4 m
N F6Q_
3. SMghQkerpos alba
15
Y FACU
4. Rubus sp@gL@bilis
_1Q _ _
N FAC
5. Holodfscu_ s discolor ^�
0
N FSI„ I
Herb Stratum (Plot size: JQ[n2 )
53
= Tota# Cover
1. Phalads aami&aM
30
Y FACW
2. ffaUiSetUM 8MI180
_ 20
Y FAG
3. Ranunculus repens
15
N F/4Gj(S�f
4.�i ii ! lintim
15
N FAQU
5. Carex obnupra _
20
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
um 1 oa Total Cover (Plat size: 10mz _ )
t, Rubus ursinus N FACU Hydrophytic
_ Vegetation
Total Cover Present?
Percent of Dominant Species
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 83 (A/B)
Prevalence Index worksheet:
Total % Cover of,
ulliaty by:
OBL species
x 1 =
FACW species
x2=
FAC species
x 3 =
FACU species
x 4 m
UPL species
x 5 =
Column Totals:
(A) (B)
Prevalence Index = B/A =
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
_ 2 - Dominance Test is X50%
_ 3 - Prevalence Index is 53.0'
_ 4 - Morphological Adaptations' (Provide supporting
data In Remarks or on a separate sheet)
_ 5 - Wetland Non -Vascular Plants'
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
'Indicators of hydric soil and watiand hydrology must
be present, unless disturbed or problematic,
2.
% Bare Ground in Herb Stratum
Yes X No
US Army Corps of Engineers Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast - Version 2.0
SOIL
Cold Point Whitney Road
Sampling Point: VSF�Wetland
vrorne oescripuon: (Describe to the depth needed to dacument the indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators.)
Depth d x F res
AnQhes) CQLOT fmoist) Color[0 iso t) % _ vQe Lo Texture Remark
0.2 2/1 1oYl 100 Loamy silt
a, u-..,,„ „t,�t,,,,,, v=u� seiron, Kivi=Keaucea Matrix CS- Covered or Coated Sand G
Hydric Soll Indicators: (Applicable to all LRRs, unless otherwise noted.)
X Hlstosol (Al)
— Sandy Redox (85)
T Histic Eplpedon (A2)
— Stripped Matrix (SS)
Black Histic (A3)
— Loamy Mucky Mineral (FI) (except MLRA 1)
Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (Al 1)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
— Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
— Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1)
Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_. Redox Depressions (F8)
Restrictive Layer (if present) -
_ Sediment Deposits (132)
Type: an
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
Depth (inches); -1
Oxidized Rhizospheres along Living Roots (C3)
HYDROLOGY
_ 2Location: PL. -Pore Lining, M=Matrix.
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Solls3
_ 2 cm Muck (A10)
_ Red Parent Material (TF2)
— Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF1 2)
,_--, Other (Explain in Remarks)
'indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
wetland hydrology must be present,
unless disturbed or problematic.
Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
PriMMU Indicatorl fminlmylm of.M@
re Li ',,Qheck all that agp)y�_
Secondary Ind igp,)grj 2 or more.ptqUjMd)
_ Surface Water (Al)
_ Water -Stained Leaves (139) (except
Water -Stained Leaves (69) (MLRA 1, 2,
_ High Water Table (A2)
MLRA 1, 2,41A, and 413)
4A, and 4B)
_ Saturation (A3)
_ Salt Crust (1311)
_ Drainage Patterns (1310)
Water Marks (131)
_ Aquatic Invertebrates (1313)
_ Dry -Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (132)
T Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
_ Drift Deposits (133)
Oxidized Rhizospheres along Living Roots (C3)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
_ Algal Mat or Crust (134)
_ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
_ Iron Deposits (135)
_ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
— FAC -Neutral Test (D5)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (136)
_ Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1) (LRR A)
— Raised Ant Mounds (D6) (LRR A)
_ Inundatlon Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7) _ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Frost -Heave Hummocks (137)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8)
Field Observations:
--
Surface Water Present? Yes
No X Depth (inches):
Water Table Present? Yes
No X Depth (inches):
Saturation Present? Yea
bnrltJftgf ranillary rrinna]
No X Depth (Inches):
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if
Remarks:
US Army Corps of Engineers Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast - Version 2,0
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM – Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast Region
Project/site: Old Point Whitney Road City/County: Jefferson Sampling Date: 09/30/2018
Applicant/Owner: LUi Wong State: WA Sampling Point: VSH-2 (Upland)
Investigstor(s): -pr. f. Bradford Shea, Trevor Shea Section, Township, Range: S18 T26N RI W
Landform (hlllslope, terrace, etc.): Terrace Local relief (concave, convex, none): Slight slope Slope (%): 2-3
Subregion (LRR): NW Forest Let: Long: Datum:
Soil Map Unit Name: HOOdsport NWI classification:
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes X No (If no, explain in Remarks.)
Are Vegetation , Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes X No
Are Vegetation , Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (if needed, explain any answers in Remarks.)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS – Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No %(
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X Is the Sampled Area
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X within a Wetland? Yes No X
VEGETATION – Use scientific names of plants.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
=Total Cover
Woody Viae Stratum (Plot size: 10m2 )
1. Rubus ursinus 20 Y FACU
2.
20 = Total Cover
% Bare Ground in Herb Stratum
Dominance Test worksheet:
Number of Dominant Species
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 1 (A)
Total Number of Dominant
Species Across All Strata: 4 (B)
Percent of Dominant Species
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 25 (A/B)
Prevalence Index worksheet:
Total % Cover of: Multiply by;
OBL species x 1 =
FACW species x2 -
FAC
2 -FAC species 20 x 3 - 40
FACU species 200 x4= _ 800
UPL species x5=—
Column
5Column Totals: 220 (A) 840 (5)
Prevalence Index = B/A = 3.8
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
2 - Dominance Test Is >50%
3 - Prevalence Index is 53.0'
_ 4 - Morphological Adaptations' (Provide supporting
data in Remarks or on a separate sheet)
_ 5 - Wetland Non -Vascular Plants'
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
be present, unless disturbed or problematic.
Hydrophytic
Vegetation
Present? Yes No X
US Army Corps of Engineers Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast — Version 2.0
Absolute
Dominant Indicator
Trak Stratum (Plot size: _I Opm2 „)
Mr
Species? Status
1. Acer mac=hlrllum
60
Y FACU
2. Thulalit lio a
20
1r FAC
3. Pseudotsuga menziesll _
_ 5
N FACU
4. Isugaheterophyfla
5
N FACU
90
= Total Cover
�gpllag& rub Stratum (Plot size: 10M2 )
1. Pteridium aquilr'num
30
y— FACU
2. Polystichum munitum
50 _
_y FACU
3. h o&discus discolor15_
�_ FACU
4. Gaultheria shallon
15
N FACU
5.
110 = Total Cover
Herb %r to u�r (Plot size: 1.QM2
1. NIA
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
=Total Cover
Woody Viae Stratum (Plot size: 10m2 )
1. Rubus ursinus 20 Y FACU
2.
20 = Total Cover
% Bare Ground in Herb Stratum
Dominance Test worksheet:
Number of Dominant Species
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 1 (A)
Total Number of Dominant
Species Across All Strata: 4 (B)
Percent of Dominant Species
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 25 (A/B)
Prevalence Index worksheet:
Total % Cover of: Multiply by;
OBL species x 1 =
FACW species x2 -
FAC
2 -FAC species 20 x 3 - 40
FACU species 200 x4= _ 800
UPL species x5=—
Column
5Column Totals: 220 (A) 840 (5)
Prevalence Index = B/A = 3.8
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
2 - Dominance Test Is >50%
3 - Prevalence Index is 53.0'
_ 4 - Morphological Adaptations' (Provide supporting
data in Remarks or on a separate sheet)
_ 5 - Wetland Non -Vascular Plants'
_ Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
be present, unless disturbed or problematic.
Hydrophytic
Vegetation
Present? Yes No X
US Army Corps of Engineers Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast — Version 2.0
SOIL
Old Point Whitney Road
Sampling Point: VSH-2 (Upland)
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of Indicators.)
Depth Mat IX
Redox Features
„-,„, Water -Stained Leaves (69) (except
[inches] Color (moist) °
Color (moist} % Tyoe Loc2
Texture RQMyff
0-12 Sjltv_loam 100
_ Saturation (A3)
Sil Io m
'Type: -C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced
Matrix CS=Covered or Coated Sand Grains, 2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix.
Hydric Soil Indicators: (Applicable to all
LRRs, unless otherwise noted.)
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils':
_ Histosol (Al)
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10)
,_,- Histic Epipedon (A2)
— Stripped Matrix (86)
— Red Parent Material (TF2)
_ Black Hlstic (A3)
_ Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (except MLRA 1)
„_,,,, Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF1 2)
— Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
,.,,_ Other (Explain In Remarks)
_ Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
_, Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
— Redox Dark Surface (F6)
'indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (81)
_, Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
wetland hydrology must be present,
Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
— Redox Depressions (F8)
unless disturbed or problematic.
Restrictive Layer (if present):
Type: Hardpan
Depth (inches): 18-24"
Hydric Soll Present? Yes No_z___
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Prima Indica ors minimum of one uired• chea all that a
Secondaiv I dirators f2 or more regutred)
r Surface Water (Al)
„-,„, Water -Stained Leaves (69) (except
— Water -Stained Leaves (69) (MLRA 1, 2,
_ High Water Table (A2)
MLRA 1, 2,4A, and 4B)
4A, and 4B)
_ Saturation (A3)
— Salt Crust (BI 1)
_ Drainage Patterns (1310)
_, Water Marks (131)
„_,,,, Aquatic Invertebrates (613)
,_-,,, Dry -Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (132)
,-,_, Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (01)
___. Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
— Drift Deposits (83)
_,,, Oxidized Rhizospheres along Living Roots (C3)
___, Geomorphic Position (132)
— Algal Mat or Crust (134)
_,., Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
_,,,- Iron Deposits (135)
_ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_ FAC -Neutral Test (135)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (136)
_, Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1) (LRR A)
_ Raised Ant Mounds (136) (LRR A)
_, Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137)
r Other (Explain In Remarks)
_, Frost -Heave Hummocks (137)
r Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (88)
Field Observations:
Surface Water Present?
Water Table Present?
Saturation Present?
Describe Recorded
Remarks:
Yes NoX r Depth (inches):
Yes No _,&_ Depth (inches):
Yes No Depth (inches): Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X
gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available:
US Army Corps of Engineers Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast - Version 2.0
APPENDIX C
WETLAND RATING FORM AND (MAPS
WW1578-OldPointWhitneyRdWD.APPC/101618/mas C-1
Wetland name or number A
RATING SUMMARY —Western 'Washington
Name of wetland (or ID #): Old Point WhitneyRoad _Date of site visit: 09/30/18
Rated by Dr. G. Bradford Shea Trevor Shea Trained by Ecology?X Yes No Date of training 2015-2017
HGM Class used for rating_ Slope Wetland has multiple HGM classes?_Y x_N
NOTE: Form is not complete without the figures requested (figures can be combined).
Source of base aerial photo/map Google Earth Pro
OVERALL WETLAND CATEGORY IV (based on functions or special characteristics_)
1. Category of wetland based on FUNCTIONS
Category I —Total score = 23 - 27
Category 11— Total score = 20 - 22
Category III — Total score =16 -19
X Category IV — Total score = 9 - 15
FUNCT16N
Improving I
Water quality .
Habitat
I II
Circle the appropriate ratings
I
Site Potential
H M L
H M L
H L
Old Growth Forest
Landscape Potential
H M L
H M L)
M L
Value
H M L
H M L'
H M L
TOTA
Score Based on
Ratings
4
3
6
w
13
2. Category based on SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS of wetland
,;,CHARACTERISTIC
CATEGORY
Estuarine
I II
Wetland of High Conservation Value
I
Bog
I
Mature Forest
I
Old Growth Forest
I
Coastal Lagoon
I 11
Interdunal
I 11 III IV
None of the above
Wetland Rating System for Western WA: 2014 Update
Rating Form - Effective January 1, 2015
Score for each
function based
on three
ratings
order of ratings
s not
important)
9 = H,H,H
8=H,H,M
7 = H,H,L
7 = H,M,M
6 = H,M,L
6=M,M,M
5=H,L,L
5 = M,M, L
4 = M,L,L
3=L,L,L