HomeMy WebLinkAboutLetter - PRK to Hearing Examiner RE Clarification.PDF_5793982CARNEY
BARLEY
SPELLMAN
Parker R. Keehn
Attorney
May 15, 2019
VIA CERTIFIED MAIL, RETURN RECEIPT REOUESTED
Law Offices
A Professional Service Corporation
Jefferson County Stephen K. Causseaux, Jr.
Office of the Hearing Examiner McCarthy & Causseaux
Attn: Stephen K. Causseaux, Jr., Hearing 902 South 10th Street
Examiner Tacoma, Washington 98405
621 Sheridan Street
Port Townsend, Washington 98368
Re: MLA 18-00105/SDP 18-00023
Type III Shoreline Substantial Development Permit
Request for Clarification
Mr. Causseaux:
701 Fifth Avenue, Suite 3600
Seattle, Washington 98104-7010
T (206) 622-8020
F (206) 467-8215
D (206) 607-4132
Email: keehn@carneylaw.com
We represent Rocky Brook Hydroelectric LP ("Rocky Brook"). We are assisting Rocky
Brook and its representative, Dell Keehn, in relation to the above -referenced permit and associated
public hearing held on April 23, 2019 (the "Hearing"). This letter seeks clarification regarding your
May 7, 2019 Report and Decision (the "Report") following the Hearing.' This letter does not seek
any modification or amendment to the Report.
During the Hearing, Mr. Keehn appeared and testified regarding his and Rocky Brook's
concern that the operating permit issued by Jefferson County requires Rocky Brook to allow public
access to Rocky Brook's private property. Report at pg. 3. Specifically, Rocky Brook is concerned
about potential liability that may arise from this condition imposed by Jefferson County. David W.
Johnson appeared and testified that he agreed there is a liability issue that needs to be addressed. Id.
Mr. Keehn suggested removing the language of the 1985 permit requiring public access to Rocky
Brook's private property. Id.
Our review of the Report finds it does not apparently make a decision regarding the liability
issue. See, e.g., Report at pg. 7 (Finding No. 11). We see that you added an "Exhibit 17" to the
Report. Exhibit 17 is a May 3, 2019 email correspondence between Mr. Keehn and Mr. Johnson
regarding Washington State's Recreational Immunity Act, wherein Mr. Keehn advises that, under the
Act, the permit here should not have language that mandates access to Rocky Brook's private
property. Rather, access should be allowed at Rocky Brook's will. The Act further provides, pertinent
to Rocky Brook's concerns, that:
' Enclosed please find a copy of a May 8, 2019 email from David W. Johnson, Associate Planner of Jefferson County,
attaching the Report.
wwvv CARNEYLAWcom
R00017-0001 5792342
Stephen K. Causseaux, Jr.
May 15, 2018
Page 2
... any public or private landowners, hydroelectric project owners, or others in lawful
possession and control of any lands whether designated resource, rural, or urban, or
water areas or channels and lands adjacent to such areas or channels, who allow
members of the public to use them for the purposes of outdoor recreation ... without
charging a fee of any kind therefor, shall not be liable for unintentional injuries to
such users.
RCW 4.24.21 0(l) (emphasis added). In his May 3, 2019 email, Mr. Keehn suggested the parties treat
the access language in the 1985 permit as a request by Jefferson County, rather than mandate, that
Rocky Brook allow public access to its property. Mr. Keehn later asked if the suggestion from his
email was "acceptable and now part of the record." Mr. Johnson's response seems to indicate that
Mr. Keehn's suggestion was acceptable. However, Finding No. 11 from the Report, which recognizes
but takes no position of the issue, would remain.
Perhaps these two statements are not at odds, but we would prefer to remove any uncertainty
while you and others involved in the Hearing and Report have fresh memories. Therefore, it is our
understanding, and we would like to confirm, that Jefferson County interprets the original 1985 access
requirement (1) in a manner intended to afford Rocky Brook the protections provided by RCW
4.24.2 10 and any other applicable authority and (2) in a manner that does not subject Rocky Brook
to increased liability arising from public access over liability that may generally exist for private
property owners not subject to such permits.
Thank you in advance for your response and clarification of Jefferson County's decision.
Please feel free to contact the undersigned should you have any questions.
Very truly yours,
CARNEY BADLEY SPELLMAN, P.S.
Parker R. Keehn
cc: David W. Johnson (via email djohnson@co.jefferson.wa.us)
R00017-0001 5792342
-----Original Message -----
From: David W. Johnson [mailto:djohnson@co.jefferson.wa.us]
Sent: Wednesday, May 8, 2019 12:42 PM
To: Dell Keehn
Cc: David W. Johnson
Subject: RE: Mail from BizHub600
Both. Read Finding number 11.
-----Original Message -----
From: Dell Keehn <dek12@isomedia.com>
Sent: Wednesday, May 08, 2019 12:40 PM
To: David W. Johnson <djohnson@co.jefferson.wa.us>
Subject: Re: Mail from BizHub600
Is that acceptable and now part of the record or is his finding stipulate no change from 85.
Sent from my iPhone
> On May 8, 2019, at 12:38 PM, David W. Johnson <djohnson@co.jefferson.wa.us> wrote:
> It's the email from you to me that I forwarded to the HE, which was page 1 of the document that I sent you.
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dell Keehn <dek12@isomedia.com>
> Sent: Wednesday, May 08, 2019 12:17 PM
> To: David W. Johnson <djohnson@co.jefferson.wa.us>
> Subject: Re: Mail from BizHub600
> David,
> I am up in BC but home tonight. I do not think that exhibit 17 was included in the document you forwarded. If you
don't mind could you please send it again.
> Thanks,
> Dell
> Sent from my iPhone
>> On May 8, 2019, at 8:40 AM, David W. Johnson <djohnson@co.jefferson.wa.us> wrote:
1
>> Dell,
>> Here's the decision. Give me a call if you'd like to discuss.
>> Thanks!
>> -----Original Message-----
» From: J. Pelesky <j.pelesky@mchlawoffices.com>
>> Sent: Tuesday, May 07, 2019 2:35 PM
>> To: David W. Johnson <djohnson@co.jefferson.wa.us>
>> Subject: FW: Mail from BizHub600
>> Mr. Causseaux added an Exhibit 17 (the first page scanned to you).
>> Here is the Report and Decision for Rocky Brook.
>> The original is on the way to you via USPS.
>> Thanks!
>> -----Original Message-----
» From: mchlawoffices@gmail.com [mailto:mchlawoffices@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Tuesday, May 07, 2019 3:00 PM
>> To: j.pelesky@mchlawoffices.com
>> Subject: Mail from BizHub600
>> Donot Reply to this address.
>> <SKMBT_60019050713590.pdf>
Page 1 of 1
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From: David W. Johnson [djohnson@co.jefferson.wa.us]
Sent: Friday, May 03, 2019 1:20 PM
To: j.pelesky@mchlawoffices.com
Cc: David W. Johnson
Subject: FW: Rocky Brook Hydra _ County Permit
Jenny,
Please forward to Steve regarding the Rocky Brook Hydro project iv1LA18-00105 and mandated public access to
the site.
From: Dell Keehn <dek12@isomedia.com>
Sent: Friday, May 03, 2019 9:51 AM
To: David W. Johnson <djohnson@co.jefferson.wa.us>; herrwayne@yahoo.com;'Laura Westervelt'
<lauraw@eco-land.com>
Subject: RE: Rocky Brook Hydro - County Permit
David,
If you would look at the Recreational Immunity Act for the State of Washington I believe you will be able to
logically construct why we can't have language in the agreement that mandates access. If, on the other hand,
there is a request that we allow access and it is not mandated (we would agree, naturally) then we believe under
the statute that we have sufficient protection and can continue as we have always done allowing access to the
site.
Please let me know if this is sufficient to meet our collective desire to give access and limit liability.
Thanks,
Dell
5/6/2019 F
ON
.17,F FERSON COUNIYY
IMM-52MON
62-1. She-idan Sheet
Port Townsend, VVA 98368
Rocky Brook Hydroelectric LP
Attn: Dell Keehn, Partner
7829 Center Boulevard S.E.
Snoqualmie, WA 98065-9096
Ecological Land Services
Attn: Laura Westeervelt, Biologist
1157 -3rd Avenue, Suite 220A
Longview, WA 98632
David Wayne Johnson, Associate Planner
Type III shoreline substantial development permit to upgrade an existing permitted
hydroelectric facility adjacent to Rocky Brook. The upgrade includes new turbines in the
powerhouse that will decrease the amount of water needed to power the turbines by up
to 50 percent, and a new outflow structure at the powerhouse to return the water to the
creek. Parcel Number 602282004 in Section 28, Township 26N, Range 02W, TAX 7,
WM, located at 3020 Dosewallips Road, Brinnon.
SUMMARY OF DECISION: Request granted, subject to conditions.
ix
After reviewing the Jefferson County Department of Community Development Staff
Report and examining available information on file with the application, the Examiner
conducted a public hearing on the request as follows:
The hearing was opened on April 23, 2019, at 2:00 p.m.
Parties wishing to testify were sworn in by the Examiner.
The following exhibits were submitted and made a part of the record as follows:
SEE ATTACHED INDEX LISA'
PublicThe Minutes of the
are provided for the convenience of the parties. The official record is the
recording r that can be transcribed for purposes of appeal.
DAVID JOHNSON appeared, presented the Department of Community Development
Staff Report, and testified that the hydroelectric facility is a nonconforming use located
in Rocky Brook. It is a unique project that provides electricity for the Mason County
PUD. Few people know about the facility even though it was permitted originally in
1986. Its location is due to the Rocky Brook Falls. The falls are a hot spot for locals
during the summer, but they do not realize the existence of the hydro facility in a small
building next to the creek. The applicant proposes a maintenance project to bring the
facility up to current standards. However, the project does not qualify for a shoreline
exemption because the new turbine needs a new outfall. Constructing the new outfall
will disturb the shoreline of the creek. The project is north of Dosewallips Road and
within the RR1-20 zone classification. Some parcels in the area are developed and
some not. The property to the north consists of forest, and the creek itself is within the
Natural Shoreline Environment and is also a primary aquatic resource. The County
provided proper notice and received two comments, one of which was DOE standard
comments regarding water quality and a stormwater permit. A neighbor desires
conditions requiring the applicant to provide free access to the falls, which is part of the
original permit. Other issues include turbulence in the outfall. No one appealed the
SEPA DNS, Concerning the review criteria, DFW will require an HPA and has final
authority on the substantial development permit. Staff finds the project consistent with
the Comprehensive Plan. The site is located in a geologically hazardous area adjacent
to a Type F stream and within the Natural Shoreline Environment. The applicant's
Geotechnical Report addresses the landslide area and recommends shoreline
mitigation. The applicant has also provided a Habitat Management Plan. Power plants
are prohibited in the Natural Environment, but this plant is a nonconforming use, having
been properly permitted in 1986. They will need a building permit and HPA, He then
discussed the balance of the permit criteria. The applicant attended a preapplication
meeting with the County. Staff recommends approval subject to six conditions.
W
DELL KEEHN appeared on behalf of the request and testified that he appreciates the
cooperation of staff and noted that the project is located entirely on private land and not
on County property, The plant was installed on a private parcel that includes the falls.
They will replace the four existing turbines with one, new, updated turbine. The new
turbine will use less water than the four turbines that create disturbance in the creek.
The present turbines are activated one after the other depending on the power needs,
and disrupt flow when they come on line. Such affects the stream. When they
purchased the site, they planned for one new turbine. Water discharges through a 20
foot pipe at an upstream location as the present turbines need back pressure to operate
properly. They discharge upstream to obtain the back pressure when necessary. It is
not efficient. In 1985 upon permitting the previous owner agreed to provide public
access, and both he and they have done so. They now have liability concerns as many
people come onto the site. They are concerned about unlimited access to private land,
but do not want to modify the 1985 language. They would like to be named as an
additional insured on Jefferson County's insurance policy. Their property is not a public
park and public access is not required as part of their FERC permit. They are exposed
to extreme liability as many visitors come to the stream and some climb the falls. They
cannot get liability insurance. The falls are a highlight of the area, but they are on
private property. They could lease the area to Jefferson County, but posting the
property with no trespass signs is not a solution.
WAYNE HERR appeared and testified that he is operator of the plant and has had to
call the sheriff's office to rescue climbers stuck on the falls. They needed to be taken
off.
MR. JOHNSON reappeared and testified that he has reviewed the original permit and
agrees with the applicant's testimony that the public has free access and that the
applicant has liability issues. This issue needs to be addressed. He did check with
Brinnon's Park and Recreation District, but they are not able to help.
MR. KEEHN reappeared and testified that another alteration is to remove the language
of the 1985 permit agreed to by the former owner. The former owner was also an
individual.
No one spoke further in this matter and the Examiner took the matter under advisement.
The hearing was concluded at 2:40 p.m,
NOTE: A complete record of this hearing is available in the office of Jefferson
County Department of Community Development.
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illill: 1 1 1
The Hearing Examiner has heard testimony, admitted documentary evidence into
the record, and taken this matter under advisement.
2. Following review pursuant to the State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA), the
Jefferson County responsible official issued a threshold determination of non-
significance (DNS) on April 4, 2019. No appeals were filed.
3. Notice of Application:
Application submitted to Department of Community Development (DCD):
November 28, 2018
Staff determined the application substantially complete: December 20,
2018
Notice of Application mailed to adjacent property owners & agencies:
January 9, 2019
Posting of Notices by Staff: January 8, 2019
Publication of Legal Notices: January 9, 2019 (Port Townsend -Jefferson
County Leader)
Comment period was open for 30 calendar days (per JCC 18.40,220)
through February 8, 2019
Comments: Notices were sent to adjacent property owners within 300 feet of the
subject parcel.
4. The applicant, Rocky Brook Hydroelectric Limited Partnership and Dell Keehn,
own and operate a hydroelectric facility located adjacent to Rocky Brook
immediately below Rocky Brook Falls. The applicant desires to upgrade the
facility by replacing four old, inefficient turbines with one, new turbine that would
require less water to operate and would provide a downstream water discharge.
The applicant requests a shoreline substantial development permit to allow the
improvement.
5. A previous owner obtained permits for and legally constructed the hydroelectric
facility in 1986 when such was an allowed use. Subsequent to its construction
and commencement of operation, Jefferson County adopted a Shoreline Master
Program (SMP) that placed Rocky Brook in the Natural Shoreline Environment,
The Natural Environment prohibits hydroelectric facilities. However, because the
facility was legally constructed prior to adoption of the SMP, became a legal
nonconforming use. The Jefferson County Code (JCC) allows the maintenance
and repair of nonconforming uses.
EM
& The water that serves the turbines is directed thereto by an intake structure
above Rock Brook Falls. A 150 square foot, intake structure placed in the stream
connects to a penstock that carries water to a 25 foot by 40 foot powerhouse
located below the falls, 200 feet north of Dosewallips Road. At present the water
passes through between one and four vertical turbine generators and then exits
the powerhouse. The turbines require backflow pressure to operate properly,
and the applicant provides such by discharging (pumping) the water uphill at a
slight incline in a pipe. The pipe discharges to Rocky Brook upstream near the
base of the falls.
7. The new turbine will not require backflow pressure and pumping water upstream.
The applicant therefore proposes to replace the outfall at the base of the falls to a
new location 300 feet downstream. While the applicant could replace the
existing turbines with a new turbine without triggering the need for a shoreline
permit, the relocation of the outfall will disturb the Rocky Brook shoreline and
therefore the project requires a shoreline substantial development permit. The
new discharge will consist of a 24 inch diameter pipe that will extend from the
powerhouse underground to a three -sided, concrete, flow dispersion channel that
will measure ten feet wide, seven feet tall, and 15 feet long.
8. The applicant's parcel has a irregular shape, is approximately ten acres in size,
and abuts the north side of Dosewallips Road, Rocky Brook runs generally
through the center of the parcel and includes the waterfall. The applicant's
parcel is located within the Rural Residential (1:20) zone classification of the JCC
and is abutted by parcels within the same zone to the south, east, and west. The
parcel to the north is within the Olympic National Forest, Abutting uses are
limited to single-family residential dwellings and unimproved parcels,
9. The project satisfies the goals and criteria of the SMP as set forth on pages 4
and 5 of the Staff Report. Of particular note, the site is located in a potential
geological hazardous area and the applicant has submitted a Geotechnical
Report that the County has accepted. The site is also located within a Fish and
Wildlife Conservation Area. The JCC maps Rocky Brook as a Type F fish
bearing stream. Such streams require a buffer of 150 feet in width. However,
the applicant has submitted a Shoreline Mitigation Plan that complies with JCC
18.22.440, Once again, the applicant's project is a nonconforming use.
10. The relocation of the outfall meets the definition of an instrearn structure as set
forth in JCC 18.25.100(1) as it has the potential to modify water flow, Instrearn
structures include those for hydroelectric generation. To comply with instrearn
criteria the applicant must apply for and receive a professionally engineered,
building permit as well as a Hydraulic Project Approval (HPA) from the
Washington State Department of Fish and Wildlife. In addition the applicant must
comply with recommended mitigation in the Shoreline Mitigation Plan. Such will
ensure compliance with JCC 18.25.390(i)(iii).
W
11. The principal issue raised at the hearing concerns liability of the applicant for
injuries to persons visiting the site. Such is beyond the scope of the present
shoreline permit application. Upon its licensing in 1986 the previous owner
agreed to allow the public unrestricted access to Rocky Brook and Rocky Brook
Falls. As a result many local and nonlocal residents come to the falls each day
during the summer, and a few visitors attempt to climb the falls. The falls are
located on private property owned by the applicant and not a public park owned
by a governmental entity. The applicant adviCes that it cannot obtain liability
insurance and has significant exposure should an injury occur. At the hearing
the applicant proposed that he and the partnership be included as additional
insureds on Jefferson County's insurance policy; that Jefferson County agree to
lease the property; or that the County eliminate the 1986 permit language
allowing unrestricted public access. Subsequent to the hearing the applicant
proposed permit language that would comply with the State Recreational
Immunity Act. The applicant does not believe that the simply posting the
property with "No Trespassing" signs will help. Again, however, the liability issue
and public access to the falls are not part of the shoreline permit.
er71[a1011-1I0Ti•1'
The Hearing Examiner has jurisdiction to consider and decide the issues
presented by this request.
2. The applicant has shown that the request for a shoreline substantial development
permit to allow replacement of the older, inefficient turbines with one, new,
modern turbine and to relocate the outfall from the hydroelectric facility into
Rocky Brook at a site located at 3020 Dosewallips Road, Brinnon, should be
granted subject to the following conditions:
Conditions of approval issued under existing permit SH15-85 are still valid.
2. The applicant shall be required to obtain a professionally engineered
building permit from DCD including review and approval of stormwater
pollution prevention, prior to land disturbing activities.
3. An HPA approval from the Department of Fish & Wildlife shall be required
prior to land disturbing activities.
4. The applicant shall implement the Shoreline (Mitigation Plan prepared by
Ecological land Services dated November 28, 2018, specifically the
Restoration and Annual (Monitoring Plans.
5. Work within jurisdiction of the Shoreline Master Program other than as
described above shall receive separate review from this Department.
X
6. Any future permits on this site are subject to review for consistency with
applicable codes and ordinances and does not preclude review and
conditions, which may be placed on future permits.
The request for a shoreline substantial development permit to allow relocation
water outfall/discharge and replacement of existing turbines at
I
Hydroelectric facility located at 3020 Dosewallips Road, Brinnon,
subject to the conditions contained in the conclusions above.
STEPHEN K CAUSSEAU)(—,TR.
Hearing Examiner
ORDERED this 7th day of May, 2019
the Rocky
of the
Brook
is hereby granted
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