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Arborist Report Part 1 931900019
[ECIE� V E D -- Arborist Evaluation & SEP 18 201 PENINSULA ENVIRONMENTAL Recommendations , � GROUP, INC. Report Date: 6/25/19 Project Number: PEGo1o3 Pat Hall To: Bayview Village HOA (425) 269-6159 113nelhall_(crrriai!.tarrt PO BOX 65-395, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Parcel Number 931 goo 019 Project Bayview Village Tract A Address: Limited Common Area for Divisions 1, 2, & 3, Section 16, Township 28, Range 1E, WM. Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Kyle Craig I Senior Horticulturalist M.S. Plant, Environmental and Soil Science Cell: (225) 329-9486 I Email: kyle@peninsulaeg.com Prepared by: John Bornsworth I Founder & Senior Urban Forester Board Certified Master Arborist I Municipal Arborist I Tree Risk Assessment Qualified Office: (36o) 504-3825IjohnQa peninsulaeg.com Project Name: Bayview Village Viewshed Management © 2019, Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Thank you for the opportunity to evaluate and address your project. We appreciate your business and look forward to working with you in the future. If you have questions do not hesitate to contact us. Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. (PEG) is a Western -Washington based company specializing in advanced evaluation and interpretation of natural resources in urban areas, rural communities and natural ecosystems. We provide excellent evidence -based, scientific natural resource consulting and stewardship services. Our analysis, evaluation, interpretation and recommendations are included in this letter. Community Specific — Resource Specific Planning Port Angeles I Port Townsend I Olympia Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. 104 North Laurel Street I Port Angeles WA 98362 Office: (36o) 504-3825 1 Online: www.peninsulaenvironmental.com 6/25/19 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Viewshed Pruning 1 Summary: Bayview Village Homeowners Association is planning a viewshed enhancement project. This report is written to plan the tree modifications and facilitate permit authorization to allow the removal and pruning of a number of trees currently obscuring views. The Bayview HOA is a small community along the top of a slope overlooking Port Ludlow Bay. See Appendix A: Area Map. The village viewshed resides in a Jefferson County mapped geologically hazardous area. Our assessment finds numerous opportunities for targeted pruning and tree removal activities among the various Management Zones. Through the skilled tree pruning, tree and shrub coppicing, tree thinning and conversion of some trees to living habitat trees, the HOA's goal of viewshed maintenance can be successfully achieved while retaining slope stability and erosion control. i introduction Bayview Village HOA (the "Client") contracted with the Consultantto assess tree risk on their property. Kyle Craig visited Bayview Village to evaluate trees within a viewshed according to the Tree Risk Assessment Qualification criteria administered by the International Society of Arboriculture. Our assessment, opinions and recommendations are included in this letter. Please contact us with questions you may have regarding this report. Assi nment &_ Purpose: z. Evaluate the trees within the viewshed. 2. Provide management recommendations for the trees. Professional Assumptions & Limitations This report summarizes the data collected during our site reconnaissance and assessment, our conversations regarding the project, and our professional opinions and recommendations. The results and recommendations of this report represent our professional opinion compiled from biological forensics, information provided to us, referenced material and our experience. Our recommendations are compiled with industry standards, best - available -science and currently accepted best management practices. Additional project specific limitations: • Consultant's employees visited the property on 6/19/19. This report summarizes site characteristics as they were observed this day only. • This report is intended forthe exclusive use of the Clientand theiragents and onlyforspecific application to the referenced property. This report should not be applied to any other tree or other property for any purpose. • Our evaluation assesses only the trees identified within the scope of this project. • Fungal isolation, laboratory diagnostics, subsurface explorations, aerial inspections, and other advanced diagnostics were not applied unless specifically identified in this report. • Base of trees were covered in dirt and groundcover species. P a g e 12 of i9 Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I w+ww. eninsulae .cora I (36o) 504-3825 6/25/19 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 3 Project Description Viewshed Pruning • Bayview HOA's viewshed is divided into three Management Zones, according to cohort, forest structure and composition. This is mapped within Appendix A: Site Plan. Zone i, z and 3 are located between Windrose Dr. and Ludlow Bay Rd. in the community of Port Ludlow, Washington, where they occupy a north and northwest -facing hillside slope overlooking Port Ludlow Bay. • Zone 1, 2 and 3 are bounded on the south and west by Bayview Village properties and on the north by Ludlow Bay Rd. Area four is located to the east Bayview Village properties on cul-de-sacs of Windrose Dr. and Martingale PI., and is bordered on the east by other private lands. No structures are currently located on the areas in question which are designated as a greenbelt community area and Jefferson County mapped geohazardous zone. • The tree populations within the viewshed currently consists of conifers, predominantly western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla) and western redcedar (Thuja plicata), and numerous broadleaf species such as red alder (Alnus rubra) big leaf maple (Acermacrophyllum), and pacific madrone (Arbutus menziesii). • Bayview Village Homeowners Association is seeking the necessary permits to allow the removal and pruning of a number of these trees which are obscuring views from properties along the top of the slope. See Appendix A: Area Map. PEG shall maintain continuity with the HOA and previous reports by continuing to reference these areas. However, for the purposes of this report, our observations and recommendations shall focus on cohorts of trees within and across the three management zones. 4 Observations & Assessment • Management Zone 1 is composed of young conifers, between 10-20 feet in height, on the upper and mid -slope and lies mostly within the northwestern section of the HOA. Conifer species include Tsuga heterophylla, Pseudotsuga menziesii, and Thuja plicata. Understory vegetation is non-existent due to severe juvenile conifer over -crowding and excess shade. • Management Zone i extends across the north -central section of the HOA, connecting Zone 1 and Zone 3. This cohort consists primarily of deciduous broad -leaf trees. Some of these trees are native red alder (Alnus rubra), naturalized sweet cherry (Prunus avium), and other installed as mitigation from prior tree removals (Betula utilis). Understory vegetation consists of dominant and heterogeneous Himalayan blackberry (Rubus armeniacus), Jefferson County Class C noxious weed. Management Zone 3 extends across the northeastern section of the HOA and consists of large conifer trees, mainly Tsuga heterophylla and Thuja plicata. Zone 3 represents the tallest trees within the view shed. Specifically, this viewshed zone contains 5 mature western redcedars and z mature western hemlocks. Understory vegetation consists of scattered and homogeneous shade tolerant shrubs and herbaceous cover included salal (Gualtheria shallon), Saskatoon serviceberry (Amalcnhier alnifolia), evergreen huckleberry (Vaccinium ovatum) and sword fern (Polystichum munitum). ■ Management Zone 4 is composed of red alders (Alnus rubra) encroaching into HOA common areas. P a g e 13 of 19 Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I www.peninsula__ _eg.cor , 1 (360) 504-3H25 6/25/29 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Pruning Methods 4.1 Coppicing Viewshed Pruning Regenerative trees like the ones found on the slope crest will resprout after being trimmed and remain alive and functional. Coppicing of trees is a traditional silvicultural method for collecting branch shoots for a variety of applications. Trees can persist for decades being coppiced on a 3 -5 -year rotation. Coppicing is performed by simply re -cutting stump sprouts at a height of 18"-24". At point of pruning, sprouts or branches pruned in this fashion should be no larger than 6" in diameter. 1''%A or iM.. & s AV w Figure is Example of coppicing over a 3 -5 -year timeline. 4.2 Progressive Window Pruning Methods Conifer prior to Progressive Window Pruning Page14Ofig Conifer after Progressive Window Pruning Progressive Window Pruning is an arboriculturally appropriate way to integrate filtered landscape views and retain long-term tree health in evergreen conifers. Window pruning is the selective thinning of specific tree limbs to enhance a specific line of sight. It is important to remember trees grow from their top upwards, as such, lowertree branches will not grow up and into the newly created view. Removal of these specific limbs is limited to between 10%-25% of the entire tree canopy per year and limited cumulatively to live -crown - ratio recommendations. Window Pruning can begin once the central trunk of a tree is over 6 inches in diameter at the point of pruning. We do not recommend initiating window pruning Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I www.peninsutaQ cor,.I 1 (360) 504-3825 6/25/19 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Viewshed Pruning on a tree trunk when its diameter is less than 6 inches. This will cause significant issues with tree growth patterns and structure. When your objective view requires more than so%-25%tree canopy removal, we recommend achieving this over the course of multiple treatments every few years, rather than all at once. In this scenario, trees can be progressively window pruned every 1-3 years as needed to obtain maximum view potential. 4.3 Live -Crown -Ratio of Conifers When pruning the bottom of trees will achieve a desired view, we recommend the canopy lift or "skirting" pruning technique. Canopy lifting on conifers trees is the intentional pruning of lower branches to achieve a lifted canopy appearance. Conifer branches grow annually in "whorls" or circles around the main trunk. Depending on many circumstances, some conifers can tolerate extensive removal of branch -whorls; in other scenarios removal of extensive branch -whorls will cause tree instability and elevate tree risk. The live -crown -ratio of a tree is defined as the height of the first living branch divided by total tree height. Crown ratios of Douglas -fir in closed nearshore forested environments range from 40%-30% on average. Live -crown -ratios of Douglas -firs in cleared, open environments range from 100% - 70%. We recommend not pruning branch -whorls in excess of 5o% live -crown -ratio in this project. Further pruning could cause tree instability in this environment. Page15Of1-9 z.00% Live -Crown -Ratio on Conifer. '4 5o% Live -Crown -Ratio on Conifer. Potentially unstable. Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I www• enins�lae�coin. I (36o) 504-3825 6/25/19 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 4.4 Canopy Reduction Viewshed Pruning Tree topping is a frequently misused method of tree management. A tree topping cut is technically an internodal heading cut or simply a cut which doesn't consider tree branch collars and a tree's natural ability to "healing" Topping of trees will substantially reduce the longevity of trees and causes a hazardous situation for those beneath the tree. The most common occurrence of tree branch failure and related liability is failure from previously topped branches. Proper tree height reduction is achieved through specified arboricultural pruning technique called canopy reduction pruning of dominant stems. Canopy reduction pruning is the selective removal of branches and stems to decrease the height and/or spread of a tree or shrub, preferably of a deliquescent or branching, non-excurrent (most coniferous) tree(s). When reducing heights on deliquescent trees, such as red alders, the arborists objective is to remove the larger of two branches at specific branch splits (unions). Example: when presented with a branch (or trunk) that splits, a tree professional will remove the largerof the two branches.The larger branch in this scenario is most often the branch moving upwards. Care must be taken by the tree professional during reduction pruning to cut outside of the branch collar. Cutting outsidethe collarwill increase likelihood the tree can compartmentalize the wound and prevent future associated disease and decay. A ' Reducffon cut Remove This l Branch bark ridge i f tr B Keep ahls i Figure 2: Illustration of reduction cuts from "An Illustrated Guide to Pruning" by Ed Gilman, Page16of19 Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I wyww.peninsulae ,com I (36o) 504-3825 6/25/19 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Viewshed Pruning 4.6 Habitat Trees and Wildlife Snags Structural habitat features are important to avian habitat, both ground nesters and tree nesters. Large birds like the American Bald Eagle and red tail hawk only use bare, old branches to perch. Large dead -wood and dead branches make up a complex network of available habitat for aerial avian roosting and nesting. Small dead -wood and dead fine twigs too little fortree nesting birds are used as nesting material. Ground litter and fallen twigs do offer structural material for ground nests. Living habitat trees are those trees managed in a way, normally through height reduction, in which long-term health of the tree is generally disregarded. Living habitat trees can be high-risk trees, trees blocking important views, or otherwise. Managing these trees as habitat trees reduces theirfunctional capacity but retains significant ecosystem and physical benefits when otherwise a tree would have been removed. Living habitat trees are alive and providing benefits such as wildlife habitat, soil stabilization and erosion control, limited transpiration and stormwater attenuation, and visual/landscape appeal. Wildlife snags are dead, decayed and potentially diseased trees which provide wildlife habitat, but do not provide other ecosystem or physical benefits. Both habitat trees and wildlife snags can be naturally formed or sculpted through a Certified Arborist. Habitat trees and wildlife snags are another source of avian habitat if the vertical dead wood is above 8 inches in diameter. Horizontal dead wood (perching wood) should be at least 5 feet long and over 4 inches in diameter. Perching wood remaining in this fashion (short and stout) has low risk of failure, and the risk of damaging property is also low. Recall that our houses are made of dead wood. The vertical dead wood supporting avian habitat can have more structural integrity than dimensional 4x4 lumber. Coarse woody debris located on the ground is another structural habitat avenue for birds, plants and the forest in general. Laying large branches or large sections of tree on top of each other (securely) allows for the gradual decay and usage of the log for the forest community. Page17Of19 Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. (36o) 504-3825 6125/19 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 5 Technical Review How Trees & Vegetation Affect Slope Stability Viewshed Pruni Improper stormwater management and improper vegetation management are the primarycauses of accelerated soil movement in developed landscapes. Geology and geological processes, which are not addressed in this report, are also a causal factor in episodes of soil movement but are less manageable on a homeowner level. In coastal environments, coastal processes such as wave and wind energy, shorelines modifications up and down current, the presence of woody material and vegetation within your nearshore all play critical roles in the rate of erosion on coastal bluffs. Stormwater and vegetation management factors can range from uncollected or misdirected stormwater runoff, old and leaking stormwater runoff conveyance systems, insufficient tree canopy, insufficient or improper ground cover vegetation, insufficient root systems, excessive lawns, and neighbors altering their landscape, among many other factors. Healthy vegetation communities exert a number of mechanical, biological and hydrological controls on slope stability. Vegetation can provide net -stabilizing benefits to soils and slopes in a variety of ways. Biological, hydrological and physical plantsfunctions which influence slope stability, including both erosional and mass soil movement effects: Rainfall interception Plant canopies, foliage, and aerial debris intercept and absorb the energy of raindrops, thereby minimizing theirimpact on soil surfaces, reducing soil erosion and soil detachment. Evergreen trees and shrubs can intercept considerably more annual rainfall than their deciduous counterparts. Root reinforcement Root systems mechanically reinforce and restrain soil particles by transferring shear stresses in soil profiles into tensile resistance in roots. The efficiency of root reinforcement depends on the local depth of restricting soil layers. Surface flow Above -ground plant stems, foliage, and debris increase surface roughness and retardation decrease velocity of stormwater runoff. Dead plant debris like twigs, leaf and needle litter, woodchip, mulch, as well as living ground cover, will slow the surface flow of stormwater. Infiltration Roots and belowground biological activity help increase soil porosity and permeability. This increases the water holding capacity of the soil and delays onset of soil saturation and runoff. Soil moisture Through the process of plant respiration and transpiration, soil moisture is depleted regulation thereby delaying the onset of soil saturation and runoff. Buttressing and Anchored and embedded stems can act as buttress piles or arch abutments in a arching slope, counteracting shear stresses. Wind -throwing Destabilizing influence on soil from turning moments exerted on a slope as a result of strong winds blowing downhill through large trees. This influence is destabilizing, though the net -stabilizing effects of large trees are often higher. P a g e 18 ofsg Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I www.peninsulaer,T.cnrn I (36o) 504-3825 6/25/19 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Viewshed Pruning Surcharge Weight of trees and vegetation on a slope exerts a downslope (destabilizing) stress and an additional stress component perpendicular to the slope which tends to increase resistance to sliding. Plant age & establishment, growth habitat, and root morphology play important roles in this function. Examples of these processes include: • Grass and sedges reducing erosive velocity at the soil surface by interfering with surface water flow. Similarly, unmowed grass, sedge, thick herbaceous ground cover, and woodchip reduces drag forces on high velocity surface water flow. • Shrub and tree roots mechanically binding to soils particles in the upperweathered layer of soil. Shrubs and tree roots do not necessarily grow deep, or into restricting layers of soil. • An interconnected community of shrubs and tree roots do assist anchoring and adherence to underlying subsoils with the help of a well distributed root mattress. • Through the process of respiration and transpiration, plants transport soil moisture through its leaves and into the atmosphere. This wicking of soil moisture delays onset of soil saturation and in turn surface water runoff. Physical and biological processes belowground in soils, including bioturbulation (invertebrate movement and life stages processes), fungal hyphae networks, and plant roots themselves all interact within soils increase soil porosity, delaying the onset of soil saturation and in turn surface water runoff. Some limitations to vegetation on slopes: Both trees and vegetation on a homeowner level are of little use in preventing deep-seated, rotational slope failures. Causal factors of deep-seated landslides are often landscape scaled, not property specific. Plant community selection is difficult and highly specific to the slope. Plant growth and thereby rooting are often reduced in marine shoreline environments due to high -clay and high - sand composition soils, nutrient deficient soils, exposed bedrock, salt wash, high -winds and sun exposure. P a g e 19 of 19 Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I ... - I (360) 504-3825 6/25/19 6 Conclusions Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Viewshed Pruning • Management Zone 1. These young trees are not established enough to sustain conversion into living habitat trees, nor other methods of significant pruning. Instead, view shed can be improved and maintained through an ongoing process of thinning these trees by 25% every other year over a period of 8 years. A mitigation plan in line with Jefferson county regulations should be put in place to replace trees accordingly. We recommend implementing this action in 2019, 2021, 2023, 2025 and 2027. Management Zone 2. Deciduous trees should all be crown reduced (non -regenerative trees) or coppiced (regenerative trees) to achieve view corridors. No living branches greaterthat 6 inches should be pruned. Prune no more than 25% of a living tree canopy every five years. Mitigate with native plant installations locally (near the dead tree) if tree mortality occurs. We recommend the contractor have an employee with a walkie-talkie on ground level inform the arborist/tree climber what branches should be removed for maximum view clearance. Do not prune more than necessary than to achieve the desired view. We recommend implementing this action in 2019, 2024 and 2029. Regenerative trees & shrubs include: • Big leaf maple (Acermacrophyllum) • Oceanspray (Holodiscus discolor) • Saskatoon serviceberry (Amalenchiralnifolia) • Black cottonwood (Populus tricocarpa) • Beaked hazelnut (Corylus cornuta) Management Zone 3. Convert 4 background western redcedars (Thuja plicata) to living habitat trees by cutting the tree leader where leader reaches 10 inches diameter. Fully remove 2 background hemlocks. Apply progressive widow pruning methods to the western redcedar in the foreground. Mitigate the area with appropriate low -growing evergreen trees that will sustain slope stability and reduce erosion. We recommend implementing this action in 2019. Management Zone 4 is composed of red alders encroaching into HOA common areas. Prune and reduce to achieve desired clearance. No more than 40% living tree and no more than 8 -inch diameter cuts shall occur. We recommend implementing this action in 2o1g and 2025, if necessary. Mitigation is important for retaining slope stability and wildlife habitat. We recommend installing an appropriate suite of evergreen trees, shrubs, and ground cover, that does not have a maximum height that would conflict with view. As the slope descends, taller trees can be installed. Shorter selections of tree and shrub varieties are suitable for mitigation on the upper and mid slope, standard varieties of trees should be planted on the lower slope. A full restoration/mitigation site plan can be developed upon request, if deemed necessary by the County. P a g e 110 of 1.9 Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I I (360) 504-3825 6/25/19 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 7 Closing Viewshed Pruning Workforthis project was performed and this report prepared in accordance with generally accepted professional practices for the nature and conditions of work completed in the same or similar localities, at the time the work was performed. Nowarranty, expressed orimplied, ismade. Neithermyself, nor Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc., has any current or prospective interest in the plants or properties discussed. Acceptance of this report acknowledges receipt and agreement with Peninsula Environmental Groups, Inc. attached Assumptions & Limiting Conditions. Thankyou forthe opportunityto evaluate your project. We appreciate your business and look forward to working with you in the future. If you have questions now, or in the future, do not hesitate to contact us. Kyle Craig I Senior Horticulturalist Cell: (225) 329-9486 1 kyle@peninsulaeg.com John Bornsworth I Founder & Senior Urban Forester Board Certified Master Arborist I Municipal Arborist I Tree Risk Assessment Qualified Office: (360) 504-3825 lohn(al_penicisulacc�c0m Page 13.1. of i9 Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I www.peninsulaeg.com I (360) 504-3825 6/25/19 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Viewshed Pruning 7.1 GENERAL ASSUMPTIONS & LIMITATIONS i. Any legal description provided to Consultant is assumed to be correct. Any titles and ownerships to any property are assumed to be good and marketable. Consultant assumes no responsibly for verification of ownership or locations of property lines, orfor results of any actions or recommendations based on inaccurate information. It is assumed that any property is not in violation of any applicable codes, ordinances, statutes or other governmental regulations, unless explicitly stated otherwise. z. Consultant assumes no responsibilities for legal matters in character. Consultant assumes all property appraised or evaluated is free and clear and is under responsible ownership and competent management. 3. Any evaluation or assessment carried out was restricted to the property and the plants or landscapes within the Scope of Assignment. No assessment of any other plants or landscapes has been undertaken by Consultant. The conclusions of this report do not apply to any zones, landscapes, trees, plants, or any other property not explicitly covered in the Scope of Assignment. 4. The total monetary amount of all claims or causes of action the Client may have as against Consultant, including but not limited to claims for negligence, negligent misrepresentation, and breach of contract, shall be strictly limited to solely the total amount of fees paid bythe Clientto Consultant pursuanttothe Agreement for Services as dated for which this Assignment was carried out. Further, under no circumstance may any claims be initiated or commenced by the Client against Consultant. or any of its directors, officers, employees, contractors, agents, or Assessors, in contract or in tort, more than 12 months after the date of this Assignment. S. Although Consultant has taken care to obtain all information from reliable sources and to verify the data insofar as possible, Consultant does not guarantee and is not responsible forthe accuracy of information provided by others 6. Consultant shall not be required to testify or attend court due to any report unless mutually satisfactory contractual arrangements are made, including payment of an additional fee for such Services as described in a Consulting Arborist Agreement. 7. Unless otherwise required by law, possession of this report or a copy thereof does not imply right of publication or use for any purpose by any other than the parties to whom it is addressed, without the prior expressed written or verbal consent of the Consultant. 8. Neither all or any part of the contents of this report, nor copythereof, shall be conveyed to anyone, including the client, to the public through advertising, public relations, news, sales or other media, without prior expressed written consent of Consultant. Particularly as to value conclusions, identify of Consultant., or any reference to any professional society orto any initialed designation conferred upon Consultant as stated in its qualifications. 9. This report and any values expressed herein represent the opinion of the Consultant, and the Consultant's fee is in no way contingent upon the reporting of specific value, a stipulated result, the occurrence of a subsequent event or upon any finding to be reported. 10. All photographs included in this report were taken by Consultant during the documented site visit, unless otherwise noted. 11. Sketches, drawings and photographs in this report, being intended as visual aids, are not necessarily to scale and should not be construed as engineering or architectural reports or surveys. The reproduction of any information generated by architects, engineers or other Consultants and any sketches, drawings or photographs is for the express purpose of coordination and ease of reference only. Inclusion of such information on any drawings or other documents does not constitute a representation by Consultant astothe sufficiency or accuracy of the information. 12. Unless otherwise agreed, (1) information contained in this report covers only the items examined and reflects the condition of those items at the time of inspection; and (2) the inspection is limited to visual examination of accessible items without dissection, excavation, probing, climbing, orcoring. Consultant makes no warranty or guarantee, express or implied, that the problems or deficiencies of the plans or property in question may not arise in the future. 13. This report is based on the condition of the trees, landscape, or plants at the time of inspection. 14. Loss or alteration of any part of this report invalidates the entire report. This report is only valid if reproduced from a digital file. P a g e 11.2 of 19 Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I www.peninsulaeg.coi 1 (360) 504-3825 6/25/3.9 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Viewshed Pruni 8 Appendix A: Area Map Legend 20ft Contours 0 75 150 300 450 600 Q ACtion Areas Feet N Scale 1:2,500 Date Exported: 7/16/2019 P a g e 1 13 of 19 Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I www.peninsulaeg.co r i I (360) 504-3825 6/25/19 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Inose oapa opo prpyppOU on an "AS -IS" basis without warranty of any type, a'grmsW or implied, ftwTudirlp but not limited to any warranty as to their performance, merelm•ntablllly, or fitness for 1:4,514 any pamcutar purpose Bayview Village - Geohazard Web AppBuilder for ArcGIS Viewshed Prunin OAFPOW , Dale: 6/4/2019 Figure 3: Image from Jefferson County GIS Mapping Application showing Shoreline Slope Stability. The highlighted parcel is 93190001.9 owned by Bayview Village Association. Legend: Red = Unstable — recent slide, Change = Unstable Slope, Yellow= Intermediate Slope. P a g e 114 of 19 Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc.r>r i I (360) 504-3825 6/25/3.9 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Viewshed Pruning ' r, M1 ter., r FZ o o � .� � .',ty; v� r-, r3. m w.� u�i w': o• m � nyipi —P * I r 1 hose data are prove od oti an 'AS -IT iwsla" wilhw l warranty of any typo, exp essed or Implie d. Including WI no! Nnited to any warranty AS Ip thelr pYrfdl ma ndp• nyerchanurMty, or hlnesa for 1:4,514 nn ppedicular purpose slBayview Village - Geohazard Web AppBuilder for ArcGIS 14 pyON r: Date: 614/2019 sN�rr Figure 4: Image from Jefferson County GIS Mapping Application showing Landslide Hazard. The highlighted parcel is 931g000sg owned by Bayview Village Association. Legend: Red = High risk, Orange = Moderate risk, Yellow = Slight risk. P a g e I z5 of ig Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I www.periinsulaeg:com I (360) 504-3825 6/25/19 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 9 Appendix B: Photos Viewshed Pruning Photo s: Viewshed Areas z and 3 Photo 2: Viewshed Areas 1 and z P a g e 116 of j.9 Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I www_peninsulaeg.coii: I (36o) 504-3825 6/25/19 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Viewshed Prunin Figure 5: View of Management Zone 3. Note the row of four western redcedars in the background. Note the two western hemlocks to be removed. Note right- most foreground western redcedar which should be window pruned. Red circle indicates four western redcedars. Green circles indicate two western hemlock. Blue circles represent potential areas to window prune. P a g e 117 Of 3.9 Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I www.peninsulaeg.com 1 (360) 504-3H25 6125119 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Figure 6: View of Management Zone 2. Note the deciduous trees planned for canopy reductions. Viewshed Pruning P a g e I A of 19 Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I www.peninsulaeg.com 1 (360) 504-3825 6/25/3.9 Bayview Village, Port Ludlow, WA 98365 Viewshed Pruning Photo 3: Management Zone 4.. Page I zg of sg Peninsula Environmental Group, Inc. I www.peninsulaeg.coLn I (36o) 504-3825