HomeMy WebLinkAbout05 May
JEFFERSON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
MINUTES
Thursday, May 16, 2002
Board Members.'
Dan Titterness, Member - County Commissioner District # 1
Glen Huntingford, Member - County CommÙJÍoner DÙtrid #2
Richard U7q¡'t, Member - Còunty Commissioner District #3
GeoJlrry Masâ, VÙ'e Chairman - Port Townsend City Counál
]ill Buhler, Member - Hospital Commissioner District #2
Sheila U7esterman, Chairman - Citizen at LArge (City)
Roberta Frissell, Member - Citizen at LArge (County)
Staff Members.'
Jean Baldwin, Nursing Services Director
LAny Fcry, Environmental Health Diredor
Thomas Locke, MD, Health qfficer
Chairman Westerman called the meeting to order at 2:37 p.m. All Board and Staff members were
present, with the exception of Vice Chairman Masci and Member Buhler.
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
At the suggestion of Mayor Kees Kolff, Dr. Tom Locke invited the Board to view after the meeting
today or at a future time a video from the Centers for Disease Control called "Health Affects of Sprawl."
Chairman Westerman instead suggested that the video be shown at the end of the June meeting for those
who wish to stay. Member Frissell moved to approve the Agenda. Commissioner Wojt seconded the
motion, which carried by a unanimous vote.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Chairman Westerman questioned whether the reference to "low risk families" on Page 8, paragraph 2
should instead be "high risk families?" The sentence said: "Also in doubt were two contracts with the
Department of Health that provide home visits for low risk families that have been screened for child
abuse risk." Ms. Baldwin noted that they are low risk to the Department of Child Protective Services,
but high-risk community families. Chairman Westerman asked this to be clarified in the minutes.
Commissioner Titterness moved to approve the minutes of Thursday, April 18, 2002 as amended.
Commissioner Wojt seconded the motion, which carried by a unanimous vote.
Member Frissell commented that the requested change to the March minutes was not corrected as
directed by the Board in April. (A review of the referenced minutes following the meeting confirmed the
changes were made as directed).
·
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - May 16,2002
Page: 2
OLD BUSINESS AND INFORMATIONAL ITEMS
Environmental Health Survey: Larry Fay reported that two telephone pilot surveys are now complete.
Staff found that although the survey instrument works well, using the telephone as a method of
conducting the survey was inefficient. They are now piloting a mail out survey and if successful, a larger
mailing would follow in the next few weeks. Survey data may be available by next month. To Member
Frissell's suggestion that Staff investigate whether sociology students at WSU might be willing to take
on or assist with the project, Mr. Fay said this might be possible once the pilot is complete.
Results on BRFSS Environmental Health Questions: Jean Baldwin said she asked Dr. Chris Hale to
expand on the report last month of the Environmental Health data. Before making the following
comments and observations, Dr. Hale reminded the Board that this module is not a standard part of the
BRFSS, but an experimental module. When Jefferson County made the decision to include
environmental health questions, they drew on the experience of Kitsap County's 1998 study. No
comparable national data is available.
· Fig. 10 - Source of home drinking water. Far more people in this county are dependant on
private wells and community systems than in Kitsap, which is not surprising for a rural county.
Dr. Hale noted that in 1900, life expectancy in the U.S. was about 48 years. Today, this figure is
about 78 years. However three-quarters of that improvement had been made by 1917 due to the
separation of drinking water from wastewater.
· Fig. 11 - Source of home drinking water by zip code. Eighty percent of those in the 98368 zip
code are on City water. Outside that area, about half the households are on private wells.
Fig. 12 and 14 - Well testing. There were no significant differences between Jefferson and
Kitsap responses to the question if well water has ever been tested or whether well testing
indicated the presence of contaminants.
· Fig. 13 - Well testing within the last three years. There were significantly fewer Jefferson
County residents (54%) reporting having had their well tested within the last three years, as
opposed to 71 % of Kitsap County. Kitsap also has an active survey, outreach and education
program. However, Fig. 17 shows that the rates at which households are maintaining their septic
systems are better in Jefferson than Kitsap County - 63% as opposed to 49%. Dr. Hale said this
data reveals an opportunity for public education. People may not be aware of the need to ensure
that their wells are tested within a three-year period and that their water quality is maintained.
There is also a higher rate of Giardia (waterborne parasite) in Jefferson than in neighboring
counties. She noted that there has been a lot of attention recently to nuclear power plants, but the
greatest vulnerability is in the water systems, particularly the smaller community systems and
wells.
Commissioner Wojt noted that as individuals from urban areas move into this rural county, often they do
not realize it is their responsibility to maintain safe water. Larry Fay said he suspects most of those
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - May 16, 2002
Page: 3
households testing within the last three years were tested because of refinancing, sale or building permit,
not necessarily for their own knowledge and information. He noted there has been an active outreach
effort in the on-site sewage program off and on over the last 12 years and the results to the related
questions appear to reflect the benefit to those education programs.
Member Frissell said there appears to be an inordinate number of individuals with autoimmune diseases
in this county (fibromyalgias, multiple sclerosis, arthritis). Recently published papers talk about the role
of giardia in causing autoimmune diseases. She said it would be interesting to ask the medical
community to ask patients with autoimmune diseases what type of water system they have.
Regarding the high rates of giardia, Dr. Hale said that although the figures are small, if there were a
rolled average over a five year period, Jefferson County would be one of the top three to five counties in
the State for giardia. The reason is unclear. Ms. Baldwin said five years ago, there was a GIS overlay of
all giardia, which pinpointed it to contaminated drinking water in a geographic location. Mr. Fay added
that there was a strong association with the City surface water supply. After the City made significant
changes in the operation of the water system the association between the giardia cases and the city
distribution system disappeared.
Dr. Hale agreed with the critical observation that people coming from urban environments with highly
predictable water supplies do not understand their personal responsibility in this county. She noted that
indications in the BRFSS, now confirmed by last week's release of the detailed census data, show that
almost one third of the people living in Jefferson County did not live here five years ago and the major
source of in-migration was King County.
Chairman Westerman suggested that Staff encourage Clallam County to include the environmental
health module in their BRFSS. She believes this information, which is based on reality rather than
perceptions, will be invaluable in public education and in setting policy and priorities. Dr. Hale agreed
that the study was a valuable investment.
Larry Fay mentioned that the information collected through the BRFSS is consistent with planning
figures in the Comprehensive Solid Waste Management and Coordinated Water System Plans. He
suggested the Board consider questions specific to Jefferson County for which we might seek data. Dr.
Hale noted the U.S. Census removed two questions from the 2000 census, which had been on the census
since 1940 - What is your source of drinking water? What is your method of sewage disposal? - because
they felt they were unnecessarily intrusive and would not yield much information. Not having that
census data makes this data all the more valuable.
PUBLIC COMMENT
Charles Chase asked for an update on the nuisance property on Egg and I Road. Although he checks and
maintains his water system and encourages his neighbors to do the same, because he is on a shared well,
he is still very concerned that his neighbor is not complying with on-site sewage requirements. Larry
Fay said he does not believe there is any argument that the neighbor is in violation of the health code and
there are potential health impacts associated with that. A notice of civil infraction was filed with the
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - May 16, 2002
Page: 4
court today and they will in turn serve the infraction on the individual. The individual may pay the fine,
but if the situation were not rectified, the County would write another ticket. If he does not respond to
the ticket, the situation would go before Judge Huth. Staff is anxious to see how the individual responds
to the infraction and hopes to report back on the situation by early July.
Chairman Westerman indicated that the Board discussed the status of this situation at the last meeting
and invited Mr. Chase to stay for the discussion about abatement procedures.
Mayor Kolff suggested the County consider writing a ticket each day until the problem is corrected, to
which Mr. Fay responded that Staff would first see what response there is to this infraction.
Commissioner Huntingford then asked if Staff has worked with the individual to encourage them to file
for a permit to get the work done and to resolve the issue? If so, why the Health Board would not use its
authority to remove someone from his or her property until the situation is resolved. Mr. Fay said he
would have more information on this during the discussion of abatement. He supported this type of
approach on the Linda Sexton matter, but the Prosecuting Attorney's office was not supportive because
of the significant resources involved. He noted that Pierce County recently launched an intensive and
well publicized effort to clean up a number of large nuisance properties. Their County Administrator
dedicated four prosecutors to work on a dozen cases, a huge commitment of resources of the legal staff.
He added that municipal governments have a clear pathway on abatements, but counties do not. Since
there currently are no guidelines on this issue he is sorting through the law and the efforts of some other
counties to see just what can be accomplished. As he sees it, the sequence of responses is: issuance of a
notice of violation, staff consultation with the offender, issuance of an infraction and, finally, removal of
the offender from the property.
Commissioner Wojt asked about the possibility of the individual filing suit against his neighbor for
damages or potential damages to his well? Mr. Fay said he believes he would have to demonstrate he has
been harmed. He is uncertain that the complainant could convince a court that the actions - even though
they have the potential to harm him - resulted in demonstrable monetary damage. While Gaikowski has
unpermitted structures, it is uncertain what he is doing with his sewage, Staff has not been allowed on
property and has not seen even the kind of surfacing sewage that you typically see with a failing drain
field. Although Mr. Chase said Staff could go on the property with a search warrant, Mr. Fay said there
has to be probable cause for a search warrant. Mr. Chase said he has sought legal advice and received a
similar opinion. After a lawsuit, he could still end up with a bad well. Mr. Fay said he believes working
to get Gaikowski in compliance is the best option. Mr. Chase said he agrees that the efforts taken so far
are appropriate.
Member Frissell said the Board is frustrated over situations such as this and has searched for a process
that could provide a positive result.
Castle Hill Space Reallocation: Jean Baldwin announced that the County has purchased the Castle Hill
building, from QFC to the end of the building where the Permit Center is now located, including the
DSHS site and the grassy knoll. In response to continual frustration in both the Health Department and
Planning Department over space issues, an architect will investigate optimization of the uses of existing
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - May 16, 2002
Page: 5
and new spaces. Improvements to ventilation and various maintenance activities are also necessary. Mr.
Fay added that another goal in this space consolidation and redesign is to integrate Environmental
Health and the Department of Community Development processes. Combining the interdepartmental
functions of land development and environmental health issues in a single location will, hopefully,
expedite development approvals while better safeguarding the public's health.
Member Frissell asked what implications this might have for the Health Department? Ms. Baldwin said
the goals of this space addition are to improve the use of space, flow of information, working conditions
and updating the infrastructure and technology. There is also a need for a larger community meeting
room.
Commissioner Titterness asked about the expected timeline? Larry Fay said that while no timeline has
been set, actual work might be able to begin in the spring. Ms. Baldwin mentioned it would be necessary
to do the project incrementally because staff will remain in the space during construction.
Chairman Westerman asked how the space reallocation and expected efficiencies would affect the
number of personnel housed in the facility? She has a growing appreciation for the connection between
Community Health and Environmental Health and would be concerned if they were separated.
Commissioner Titterness responded that although the long-range plan is to move Public Works to a
County-owned facility, the additional space in this building is, at this point, intended to be used for the
people that are currently housed here. Chairman Westerman said it seems a good idea to have Public
Works next to Community Development.
Mr. Fay said Environmental Health is an integral part of Public Health and basic sanitation is
intertwined with land development and building permits There is a need to facilitate the process that an
applicant or developer has to go through when dealing with multiple departments co-housing people
working on activities directly tied to plan development/land approvals will ensure they mesh. Dr. Locke
said no matter where it is sited, the authority for Environmental Health activities would remain with the
Board of Health and the Health Officer
NEW BUSINESS
Proposed Budget Cuts: Jean Baldwin explained that the Board received a memo and spreadsheet from
County Administrator David Goldsmith regarding Department budget cuts. In response to confusion
about the lack of reference to the Health Department, she explained that because the Health Department
is an outside budget fund the spreadsheet only reflects a belt-tightening of $78,000 under "Operating
Transfers," which relates to the Health Department. The packet also included a staff survey, which was a
fact-finding exercise. She indicated that some Staff were not receptive to the survey, however
Commissioner Titterness expressed that the information collected was helpful.
Mr. Fay went on to explain that of the $3 million Health Department budget for 2002, $750,000 came
from the general fund. When Public Works Director Gary Rowe asked the department to cut $150,000 of
the operating transfer, this figure was based on not filling the Health Director position as well as a
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - May 16,2002
Page: 6
general fund savings due to increased Environmental Health fees. Given the delay in adopting the fee
structure, the $150,000 target was met in a number of other ways, as shown on the portion of the
spreadsheet specific to the Department of Health.
Health and Human Services Budget Administrator Mary Ann Preece explained that aside from the
$68,000 cut from unfilled positions, there were $78,000 in real cuts. For 2003, there will be a smaller
base budget, less the same $68,000. In her opinion, these cuts are not sustainable without cutting
services or programs. Next year, however, the fee increase should permit the Department to reduce the
general fund operating transfer by about $90,000. She then explained that the reference to "MRC
activities" on page one of the summary, should in fact read "Weed Board."
There was discussion about impacts to the health officer services and travel expenses ($1,984 and $5,500
respectively). Ms. Preece clarified that $5,000 is "director-related," while $500 is directly related to Dr.
Locke.
Member Frissell asked whether the removal of the health director funds from the 2003 budget means
that the need for a Director has vanished? Ms. Preece said no, this is what she means by not sustainable.
There is a need for more analysis of services and programs to see what is sustainable.
Ms. Baldwin added that without a health director, there is high a staff to management ratio and issues
and concerns related to quality assurance, supervision, and scheduling. The management need will not
go away. She also noted that there were program cuts in January.
Commissioner Huntingford said although there is a desire to keep matching grant funds and the
programs they support, rectifying problems in the 2003 budget will likely require a reduction in or
cutting of programs because there is not the money or the staff. His concern is that continued cuts will
make it difficult to do all programs well.
Chairman Westerman felt that at some point we have to enter, as a community, into the discussion of
increasing taxes. She would like to be a part of that dialogue instead of witnessing the County
Commissioners get condemned and lose community support as it attempts to increase revenues. Her
recommendation is that the Health Board come out in support of the services that we have achieved and
educate the public about the increasing cost of delivering those services.
Commissioner Huntingford said it is apparent that using even the banked capacity and any cash
carryover, would provide only a short-term fix of 1 to 1-112 years. There is just not enough taxing
authority. It may be that the legislature could give more taxing authority for health issues, but even if the
County takes the full amount it has banked, the cost of doing business is growing faster than any ability
to generate revenue. Since you cannot do everything, the question is how to figure out what the public
wants to support.
Member Frissell said she sees the need for education on what exactly is the county portion of a tax bill
and what it provides. The fear is that a County increase would affect their entire tax bill. She added that
few people relate their vote on 1-695 to the $22.50 they pay for a round-trip ferry ride.
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - May 16, 2002
Page: 7
Commissioner Wojt mentioned that we choose not to talk about the reality of what Initiative 695 did to
Motor Vehicle Excise Tax (MVET). The legislature got tired of cities and counties bickering over what
they paid for regional health services. They gave MVET monies to the Counties and said the Cities do
not have to pay any more because this covers their share. Now the City is getting a free ride and
although there is an argument that City residents are also County residents, the tax distribution is
different. When you look at the expenses - 113 of the people getting 2/3 of the services - that argument
does not hold a lot of water.
Mayor Kolff said he believes the City and County need to enter into serious dialogue to solve the public
health funding problem in the County.
Commissioner Huntingford said it has been a difficult process for the County and they have attempted to
make it as fair for everyone as possible. It has been an interesting process in getting departments heads
together and talking about each other's problems.
Jean Baldwin said she is most concerned about productivity, morale and turnover. A lot of care needs to
be taken, because of the price we are paying to get to the bottom line.
Policy 96-02 Consideration: Larry Fay explained that the main principle in Policy 96-02 is the
requirement to connect to a public water system, where public water is available, in a timely and
reasonable manner. In the packet were several letters from Cordell Burke, who has particular interest in
the adopted policy because he would like to drill a well, but is prohibited from doing so due to the
proximity of a water purveyor. Mr. Fay said he believes there is some merit to Mr. Burke's concerns. He
explained that through the Coordinated Water System Plan, there was interest in establishing an appeal
process for those who felt that a utility was imposing unreasonable conditions. This process was not
adopted in the final plan, largely because an appeal board would be a subcommittee of the Water Utility
Coordinating Committee and the City did not believe it was appropriate for them to give up their
governance and their responsibility for their water supply. Instead of a countywide appeal process, there
is a strictly voluntary mediation process.
Mr. Fay pointed out that while "timely" has been defined, "reasonable" has not. In listing possible
amendments to Policy 96-02 (as follows), he attempted to identify some clear-cut conditions under
which someone would be required to connect or by which connection becomes optional. His
recommendation is to find a better definition of reasonable. He referred to several Policy Options as
drafted, but solicited other recommendations.
A. Policy Amendment - The Board of Health could amend policy statement 96-02 to include
guidance as to what constitutes reasonable conditions. The policy would attempt to
balance the public health risk and necessity with the cost associated with connection. On
a high-risk site, it might be reasonable to accept a much higher cost for connection
compared to drilling a well than on a low risk site. This could be tricky and there do not
appear to be any existing models from which to work.
B. Include a Waiver Provision - Since the Board of Health has adopted the only County
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - May 16, 2002
Page: 8
policy, exceptions to the requirement to connect could be considered on a case-by-case
basis by means of a formal waiver application. The burden of proof would fall on the
applicant to show that the terms and conditions of connection to the public water system
were unreasonable. Decisions by the Health Officer could be appealed to the Board of
Health.
C. Repeal Policy 96-02 and Limit Water Well Construction - Within recognized water
service areas, allow water well construction only when the lot on which the well is being
constructed meets the land area requirements for a well and septic. Outside water service
areas, allow well construction only when the site meets land area requirements as
established in Policy Statement 97-02.
Chairman Westerman asked for the definition of a "high risk site" under Policy Amendment. She
suggested clearly defining these and other terms such as "recognized water service areas" so that during
the Board's review it will be clear what we are reviewing. Under Repeal Policy 96-02, she asked to
understand the difference in the two statements. Mr. Fay said the policy he drafted follows Option A.
He recognized the need for definitions and said copies of the water service area maps might have also
been helpful. He said his first definition of a high-risk site is anything less than an acre.
Member Frissell asked whether the water service area was designated before or after Mr. Burke bought
his property? Mr. Fay said the designation of the water service area occurred prior to the time Mr. Burke
applied to drill a well. However, the Department does not have as a matter of record information that a
piece of property is contained within a particular water utility service boundary. There is also no
convenient way through a property title search to obtain this information. The information is available if
you know to ask for it.
Chairman Westerman asked whether a bank would want to know about a water service area before
approving a loan? Mr. Fay said the bank might not require it and most individuals do not know to ask
the question even though the information is available. He went on to explain that water service areas are
simply a declaration on behalf of a purveyor that they are going to sell water in a particular area. They
are not approved, but merely acknowledged by the County. The whole idea with designated water
service areas is to avoid conflicts and overlapping service so utilities can then provide for rational
delivery of water within a particular area. Part of the problem with the process is that most people
assume that water development is taking place by larger utilities, such as the PUD. There was no real
mechanism for a person like Mr. Burke to know that someone had decided to deliver water to the south
end of the Coyle Peninsula and for him to vote whether or not he wanted to be in that water service area.
This is part of the process in the Coordinated Water System Plan, which is outside of the Board's scope.
Chairman Westerman asked if there is an approval process for purveyors? Mr. Fay explained that the
Coordinated Water System Plan states that after the utility makes a declaration they have a year to
submit their plan to the State Department of Health. The referenced water system has an approved plan
and design.
Commissioner Titterness asked who would determine if it is unreasonable? Mr. Fay said that without a
person or entity of authority to make that determination, it would have to go to court to decide. Dr.
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - May 16, 2002
Page: 9
Locke said that under a new policy, the Health Officer would make a determination that could be
appealed to the Board of Health. Mr. Fay said this would at least provide a framework for assessing this
situation, but there is the potential for problems in other situations.
Member Frissell said she couldn't imagine how a person could buy a piece of real property without
asking a question about water. Either it was or was not disclosed.
Commissioner Titterness said if the Department is the decision-making authority at this point and if it is
the opinion that requiring connection is unreasonable, then the purveyor could appeal to the Health
Board. Mr. Fay said he is asking the Board to try to create a policy that anticipates at least some
examples of "reasonable" and "unreasonable" circumstances.
Commissioner Titterness said there is good argument for that, but what we find, as in this case, every
time you try to write a regulation, there is another circumstance that creates another issue. It becomes
nearly impossible to continually clarify a regulation. So, in writing a regulation, less is better. He
expressed support for utilizing the policy in existence.
Member Frissell said the policy might need to be revised if it is inadequate. Commissioner Titterness
said that inasmuch as Mr. Fay has the authority and has indicated his feelings about what is
unreasonable, he believes he can make this call. Member Frissell said there appear to be two issues: one
is the specific case and the other is the policy question.
Commissioner Wojt said one of the discussions in the Water Utility Coordinating Committee about
setting up the water purveyors is that if someone moves into a water district and requests water and the
water purveyor cannot provide it or cannot provide it within a reasonable period of time, that removes
the individual from the service area. He said the purveyor must provide water to your property line.
Mr. Fay said you can either write policy to anticipate the circumstances or you need to correct the
process. He suggests that if he, in the Department, has the authority to do the process, then there still
should be an amendment of Policy 96-02. He also noted that the designation of reasonableness is
appealable and that there should be some timeframe with required notification to the purveyor before a
person can start to drill a well.
Chairman Westerman then asked how new construction and expansion of structures for which potable
water is required fit under the "applicability" standard? She asked whether there should be a square
footage specified? Commissioner Titterness explained that a structure might contain more than one
tenant and therefore more than one unit, which may have to be metered separately.
Mr. Fay said this language comes from a 1992 policy on water availability and implements RCW
19.27.97, which says that anybody applying for a building permit for a building that requires a source of
potable water has to prove that they have an adequate supply of potable water. The policy goes on to list
exclusions. When adopted in 1992, the policy followed the RCW and expansions were viewed similarly
to septic expansions. This language could be clarified, although he would be inclined to eliminate it
rather than try to refine it. The standard is 400 gallons. Unlike the septic, which is designed for the size
of the house, their standard for potable water supply is one number. He would be inclined to specify new
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - May 16, 2002
Page: 10
construction and to keep a narrow focus.
Chairman Westerman said she believes that is fine. Under the general policy statement, "Reasonable
shall mean that the requirements for connection shall be consistent with the standards specified in the
utilities water system plan. The requirements are the same as they would be for any other applicant
requesting similar service, costs shall be consistent with capital costs of improvement as well as the
industry standard for waterline extension and there is a compelling public health interest in requiring
the extension. " She asked if this is the language on which Mr. Fay would base his judgment?
Mr. Fay said this is the struggle: How badly as a public health agency and Board of Health do we want
to go to battle for a utility that might want to sell water on lO-acre lots? There may not be a compelling
public health interest in doing that. That is why he said, "...and there is a public health interest" -
generally, the higher the density, the greater the public health interest. What we would work on in policy
is trying to create a matrix.
Chairman Westerman said it appears that if Mr. Fay determines that there is not a compelling public
health interest, then a hookup is not going to be required, which is a decision more appropriate to the
Health Board. Dr. Locke said that is the whole basis of a Board of Health's involvement in this kind of
issue. Otherwise, the Board is straying into marketplace decisions.
Chairman Westerman said that an appeal based on the claim that there is no compelling public health
interest would be a much better case to come before the Board. This would also allow Mr. Fay to say I
do not see the health interest here.
Mr. Fay said he believes there are some places where there is a compelling public health interest and that
is the relationship with the on-site sewage code. Referring to the General Policy Statement of the draft
policy, he noted that Number 4 deals with a specific situation where there is a compelling public health
interest in requiring a connection. When the lot does not meet the siting criteria for well and septic we
are dealing with a situation where it is much more fair to require the connection. He believes this is a
good situation to state in a policy. He will continue to tweak the policy and clear up some of the process
around appeals.
Mayor Kolff suggested that the last part of the sentence that starts with "there is a compelling public
health interest" be moved to the first part of the policy.
Chairman Westerman suggested Mr. Fay rework and refine the policy based on the input received today
and provide it to the Board again at the next meeting. Mr. Fay said he would try to frame it as an
amendment to 96-02 rather than a whole new policy. He also agreed to provide 96-02 and 97-02.
SB 6588/Restaurant Association: Mr. Fay distributed a response article on SB 6588 from the May
issue of the Restaurant Association newsletter.
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - May 16, 2002
Page: 11
AGENDA CALENDAR / ADJOURN
Joint Board Meetinl!: A Joint meeting of the Health BoardlHospital Board is scheduled for
Wednesday, June 5, 2002 from 3:00-5:00 p.m. in the Hospital Auditorium.
June Au:enda Topics: Abatement of Public Health Nuisances - Policy Options.
The meeting adjourned at 5:00 p.m. The next meeting will be held on Thursday, June 13,2002 at 2:30
p.m. at the Jefferson County Health and Human Services Conference Room.
JEFFERSON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
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Geoffrey
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Glén Hunting or, e
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Dan Titterness, Member
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, ,,_RiclÍarcfWojt, Member /
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Roberta Frissell, Member
JEFFERSON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
Thursday, May 16, 2002
2:30 - 4:30 PM
Main Conference Room
Jefferson Health and Human Services
AGENDA
I. Approval of Agenda
II. Approval of Minutes of Meetings of April 18, 2002
III. Public Comments
IV. Old Business and Informational Items
1. Environmental Health Survey Update
2. Castle Hill Center Space Reallocation
3. Baseline Assessment of Exemplary Practices and Gap
Analysis of Standards for Public Health in W A State
V. New Business
1. Jefferson County Budget Cuts - JCHHS Impacts
2. BOH Policy 96-02 Reconsidered - Required Connection
To Existing Public Water Systems
3. Vaccine Shortage Update - Changes in School Entry
Requirements
4. Abatement of Public Health Nuisances-- Policy Options
Jean
Larry
Tom
Larry
VI. Agenda Planning
1. Joint Board Meeting - June 5, 2002, 3:00-5:00 PM,
Jefferson General Auditorium - Agenda Discussion Tom
VII. Next Meeting:
June Meeting Needs to be rescheduled due to
Conflict with Commissioners' Schedule
,#
JEFFERSON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
MINUTES
Thursday, April 18, 2002
/)1IAJ:r
Board Members:
Dan Titterness, Member - County Commissioner District #1
GlenHuntingford,Member- County Commissioner District #2
Richard Wojt, Member - County Commissioner District #3
Geoffrey Masci, Vzce Œairman - Port Townsend City Council
]ill Buhler, Member - Hospital Commissioner District #2
Sheila Westerman, Chairman - Citizen at Large (City)
Roberta Frissell - Citizen at Large (County)
Staff Members:
Jean Baldwin, Nursing Services Director
Larry Fay, Environmental Health Director
Thomas Locke, MD, Health Officer
Chairman Westerman called the meeting to order at 2:30 p.m. All Board and Staff members were
present, with the exception of Vice-Chairman Masci.
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
Larry Fay asked to add two information items under Old and New Business? Commissioner Wojt
moved to approve the Agenda as revised. Commissioner Titterness seconded the motion, which
carried by a unanimous vote.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Member Frissell asked that additional information be included under the Prenatal Risk Assessment
Monitoring (PRAM) discussion related to the suggestion that the Board of Health be consulted
regarding any major changes in Health Department policy or programs? Member Buhler moved to
approve the minutes of March 21, 2002 as corrected. Member Frissell seconded the motion, which
carried by a unanimous vote.
PUBLIC COMMENT - None
OLD BUSINESS AND INFORMATIONAL ITEMS
Environmental Health Survey: Kellie Ragan pointed out that the on-site septic program
survey developed by Staff is separate ITom the BRFSS survey. She reported that Staff is in the
process of field-testing their survey, in which respondents are asked about their experience within
the past 12 months and about their most recent contact in terms of courtesy, technical expertise, and
overall satisfaction. Although it is modeled after the BRFSS study and is designed to be
quantitative, because respondents are providing a lot of narrative, Dr. Hale is recommending Staff
also record key words and themes.
Larry Fay said the survey was designed to evaluate the perceptions ofthose individuals who have
used the on-site sewage program, including applicants, people with questions, and individuals who
have participated in workshops. Staff is tracking contact names and information in order to provide
the sample ITom which respondents are selected. The purpose of modeling it after the BRFSS
survey is to be able to compare the data collected by each instrument. This survey will be part of an
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - April 18, 2002
Page: 2
ongoing quality improvement program and is being tested in order to determine the amount of
energy needed to collect this information.
Chairman Westerman asked ifthis is a survey that might be used with Community Health and how
long it might take to perfect the model? Jean Baldwin responded that while a less extensive survey
is being done in two programs, another purpose of piloting this survey is to consider whether it
might be used across other programs.. The phone logs are also useful in assessing whether there is a
need to improve the way staff dispenses information. The survey should be ready within a few
weeks and preliminary results may be available by the next Board of Health meeting.
Member Buhler asked whether the logs provide a representative sample of the entire area? Larry
Fay said that the contacts collected over the period of a month should be representative.
Chairman Westerman asked whether there is any distinction between commercial and residential
contacts? Ms. Ragan explained that there is one question asking the respondent to specify whether
they are a property owner, contractor, realtor, prospective buyer, business owner, designer, or
engineer. Installer might also be added as a choice.
Commissioner Wojt expressed concern about the kind of information being relayed in a 20-minute
phone call. Mr. Fay said for those people who call the Department frequently, the logs might help
Staff assess whether the Department is dealing with these people in the most effective manner.
Chairman Westerman commented that a concern expressed during meetings of the Fee Review
Advisory Committee was that people might be utilizing community development to design their
projects. Some felt the need to establish a reasonable length oftime for Staffto interact with
citizens after which they should begin charging for their time.
Letter to School Superintendents·- Washin2:ton State Healthy Youth Survey (2002):
The Board recommends that the fact sheet, survey information and sample survey materials also be
sent with the letter. To Member Buhler's question whether filling out the survey on-line could be an
option, Ms. Ragan said it is currently designed in a hard copy format. She noted that the letter
would be revised to clarify that the "Principles of Effectiveness" is a federally recognized model.
There was support for Chainnan Westennan to sign the letter on behalf of the Board with the
minimal changes as discussed, including enclosures.
Results on BRFSS Update -18-34 Year Olds: Jean Baldwin explained that the Board
received a packet of data on two additional modules: Environmental Health and 18-34 Year Oids.
She noted that while the Board had previously received the Basic Demographic Characteristics of
Respondents and the Risk and Predictive Behaviors BRFSS module, the versions in the latest packet
are slightly modified to clean up the material. She asked for Board comments on the information
presented.
Chairman Westerman said she was surprised that while many in this group have dental insurance,
few get dental cleanings. Jean Baldwin agreed that there does appear to be a disconnect in this data
related to healthcare access, such as individuals having dental insurance but no health insurance.
Also interesting to note are the behavioral risks. The data on guns, violence and smoking are much
higher in this group and the rate of substance abuse and alcohol consumption in the past 30 days is,
as expected, highest among 18-34 year olds - both in the County and the State. She reminded the
Board that only the most significant results have been reported and stated she does not feel the
information presented is an exhaustive overview.
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - April 18, 2002
Page: 3
Results on BRFSS Update - Environmental Health Questions: Jean Baldwin explained
that while there are some national pilot modules, the Centers for Disease Control have only recently
begun collecting Environmental Health information. The only comparative data was rrom Kitsap
County and a few other places around the country. This information is good baseline data and will
be helpful in determining gaps in education. For example related to water testing, she noted 54% of
Jefferson County adults reported their water has been tested within the last three years, compared
with 71 % in Kitsap County. Also interesting was the information about fire and wood stove heat
where 20% reported using wood stoves as their primary source of heat, compared to 5% in Kitsap
County. While not surprising for a rural county, this data needs to be shared with the task force that
works with kids' safety because of air quality issues.
Commissioner Huntingford mentioned that many people who are getting sick after the mandatory
insulation packages and draft tightening are now suing because the building codes do not allow for
adequate ventilation. Also, with the unavailability of natural gas, people use propane, electric and
wood heat. Ms. Baldwin noted 15% are using propane as a primary source of heat.
Larry Fay said because the Environmental Health component ofBRFSS is new, the information is
more of a qualitative evaluation. It provides an overview of what people think about the
environment and what causes them problems, but is not based on environmental quality data. While
the relatively high number of individual wells is not necessarily good or bad, it does raise the
question whether the Department should be doing more education and encouraging testing of these
wells. Residents in Kitsap County appear to test their water more frequently than residents of
Jefferson. On the other hand, residents in Jefferson County have had their septic tanks pumped more
recently, which may mean that public education programs are working. He added that while it was
assumed that citizens were not aware that curbside pickup service was available, the survey does
reflect knowledge and use of the service. The hauler, however, estimates reaching only about 30%
ofthe potential market.
Chairman Westerman said she was surprised that 17% of Jefferson County residents had never had
their septic tanks inspected. Mr. Fay said he was more surprised that this figure was the same in
both counties.
Member Frissell said she was disappointed that there was no follow-up question to the individuals
who indicated that indoor pollution made them sick. She would like to have known what they
believe it was that made them ill.
Commissioner Huntingford agreed and asked how this correlates with other information such as
kids with asthma. Ms. Baldwin said that unlike the previous results, the Data Steering Committee
has not yet had a chance to examine this data for gaps. There might be issues that need more review.
Member Frissell noted that a major source of indoor pollution is not mentioned and that is outgasing
from carpet padding and particleboard. She found it interesting that more individuals found air
quality at home was worse than air quality at work.
Mr. Fay believes that if we did a similar analysis of food-borne illness, we would find significant
percentages originating in the home. He wondered if there was, short of a regulatory program, some
way to get information to people to help reduce the rrequency of such illnesses. He mentioned that
industry is identified as a source of air quality concerns in Port Townsend while the sources out in
the County were a combination of industry, trash or garbage burning.
Chairman Westerman said some respondents may have been confused about the phrasing of the
solid waste disposal question and considered their delivery of garbage to the transfer station as
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - April 18, 2002
Page: 4
utilizing solid waste disposal services. She believes this question needs to be reworded, clarifying
pick-up-at-your-door service. It will also be important to note now what additional questions may
be needed, such as the age of the septic tank
Existing Abatement Models: Larry Fay said he would report to the Board next month on
his research into abatement models and sample ordinances from other county planning agencies. He
hopes the Board could have a discussion at that meeting and decide whether or not to proceed and,
if so, in what direction. While there are some very clear statutory authorities for municipalities, he
has not found a model that is applicable to counties.
Chairman Westerman asked whether there has been any progress on the Gaikowski property
complaint on Egg and I Road? Mr. Fay said this would be the first case that will be pursued as a
civil infraction. After learning the procedures, Staffwill file the ticket with the court, which will
deliver the notice and pursue a violation. Chairman Westerman expressed concern that without
enforcement, these regulations are not particularly useful at protecting public health. Enforcement
should be a priority. Mr. Fay said his interest and hope is that the Board can borrow pieces of
processes from other counties to create a standardized and predictable enforcement framework.
Commissioner Wojt asked about the Linda Sexton case, to which Mr. Fay responded that this issue
would be better addressed through abatement rather than a civil infraction.
NEW BUSINESS
Review of Assessment Workgroups - Access to Care. Childhood History of Violence.
Concentration of Risk in Households with Children. and Substance Abuse: Member Frissell
reported that the Data Steering Committee identified these four areas of concern for further
investigation. They recommend that smaller workgroups review the data and consider expanding
the survey to include other questions that address the unique issues in this community. She noted
that a missing question related to access was how far people had to travel to see their provider. The
high level of childhood history of violence is a concern. They also felt the need to examine the risk
factors in households with children to determine effective preventive measures so as to both avert
health problems and maximize the budgeted resources. The committee recommends continuing and
committing to smaller work groups, as most members are willing to join smaller task forces.
Jean Baldwin said the contract with the City was an attempt to identify community-wide issues that
impact the law and justice community. Prior to the survey, Dr. Chris Hale and Staff had met with
several individuals in the law and justice community about what they see as contributing factors.
With results in hand, another meeting is necessary to discuss the findings, program implications,
and how to share this information to make change. It is her desire that these committees would
report back to the Board of Health.
Chairman Westerman asked who would comprise the four workgroups and who would decide about
representation? She suggested having a Health Board member on each workgroup.
Ms. Baldwin said the approach has not yet been discussed, but the composition would need to
extend well beyond the Data Steering Committee. More people from Jefferson General are needed
to look at access issues. She noted that Member Masci expressed interest in working on Access and
Member Frissell is interested in Concentration of Risk in Households with Children. Member
Buhler expressed interest in Access and either the Childhood History of Violence or Substance
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - Aprill8, 2002
Page: 5
Abuse. Jean Baldwin will join Kellie Ragan and Lisa McKenzie in staffing all groups. Also, Larry
Fay would step in ifthey desire detail in Environmental Health.
Member Frissell said Board members might also want to recommend individuals whom they feel
might be helpful on the work groups.
Chairman Westerman recommended involving others in the community in this process. Ms.
Baldwin said that at this point, the goal is to get the data to the experts and incorporate other data
sources. Education and outreach would follow. In the meantime, Staffwill begin working on two of
the workgroups and will try to produce a timeframe for the Board by the next meeting.
Dr. Tom Locke said the access to healthcare issue overlaps with the Board's involvement in the
Joint Board process. The work group would look at the available data. He commented that the
deeper you look into access to healthcare, the more you realize how bad the data is and want to try
to devise strategies for finding more information, such as from emergency rooms and other sources.
Washington State Bioterrorism Plan - Jefferson County Impacts: Dr. Tom Locke
reported that last week the State submitted to the Federal Government its plan for spending the
more than $l8M of public health bioterrorism preparedness funds. The executive summary of the
plan illustrates the different dimensions to be addressed under emergency preparedness. One of the
most important elements ofthe process is to quickly identify and fill critical gaps before addressing
other areas that, while substandard, provide some degree of response capability.
Initial efforts under the work plan would focus on assessment and determining federal, state and
local capabilities and gaps. A health emergency contingency plan specific to Jefferson County will
then be developed which will mesh with regional, state and national plans. Although the County can
borrow from the efforts and technical expertise of other levels, there is a need to develop a local
response plan. The other challenge is merging the existing Emergency Management System with a
health care system that was designed to provide care on a case-by-case basis instead of a more
population-based approach. This is why public health has been pushed into the lead as the
population-based part ofthe system, even if it only receives 1 % of the funding in 2002. Ninety-nine
percent of the funding and most of the current infrastructure and resources are in the medical care
sector. It would be a great opportunity for the medical care sector to benefit from more of a public
health perspective on the management and prevention of communicable disease.
Dr. Locke and Ms. Baldwin then talked about the levels of expected funding: $25K for all of
Jefferson County, $2.8 billion from Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) shared
between every hospital in Washington, and a considerable amount of federal funding, 75% of which
is designated to go to local jurisdictions. Without an Emergency Preparedness inftastructure similar
to the Centers for Disease Control, there is much discussion in the Office of Homeland Security
about how best to disburse federal funds to state and local jurisdictions. Along with the $25K in
funding, the plan requires collaboration with a regional response team, including Kitsap and
Clallam Counties. The regional health district will be able to address issues that it could not have
handled alone, such as the need for a regional epidemiologist.
Dr. Locke said he believes the Board of Health's role in Emergency Preparedness will be broad.
Planning activities mayor may not be popular on a local level, but there will be a need for support
and to underscore their importance. There may also be controversial elements of local enforcement
in which the Board of Health may be involved. He mentioned that old laws related to isolation,
quarantine, and response to epidemics and extreme communicable disease threats have since lapsed,
even though the authority still exists. He described the Model Emergency Powers Act, which was
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - April 18, 2002
Page: 6
created after the September 11 tragedy as a guideline for states to tune up their emergency powers.
Due to civil liberty concerns and fears of government power, only Utah succeeded in passing the
act, which allows for a ten-day lag before actions come under court scrutiny. A more moderate
approach, such as with the Tuberculosis regulations in this state, calls for a 72-hr. lag. Some feel
there should be no time lag, instead requiring court authorization before any action. Courts are now
considering 24-hr. court capabilities where judges would be on call in order to provide court orders.
He advocates a minimum lag of 72 hours, which in some cases like Smallpox, would likely not be
enough.
Ms. Baldwin noted that communicable disease is now not only a ITont burner issue, but one which
calls for a completely new approach to surveillance, relationships to providers, and types of
investigative properties.
Dr. Locke said another item to come out ofthis system would be a switch from passive to active
surveillance. The infonnation stream will be useful in other realms because it will be a real-time
monitoring of the health status of communities.
Commissioner Wojt spoke in favor of better monitoring and an improved command structure so that
earlier identification of an outbreak will reduce the number of individuals with whom we will be
dealing. Dr. Locke agreed that the system has to be much more sensitive than it is now. To the
extent you succeed with a sensitive surveillance system, you will find all kinds ofthings that you
had been missing.
A question by Commissioner Huntingford about the prioritization of transitory illnesses, led to the
issue of antibiotic shelf life. A super antibiotic with a 3-5 year shelf life could be created, but if the
germs mutate or the antibiotics are used inappropriately, antibiotic resistance can become a huge
public health risk. Every time the country loses an antibiotic to a resistant strain we all become
more vulnerable, making public education on this issue very important.
Dr. Locke talked about the unusual respiratory outbreak that has occurred over the last month in
western Washington and said it is not kno'-'m why there were unusual levels of pneumonia. A more
active surveillance system, more diagnostic testing and early treatment of sick individuals could
have prevented the spread of a communicable bacterial infection. Considering lost work time, early
detection saves lot of money.
2002 Legislative Wrap-Up: Dr. Tom Locke reported that the dominant theme in Olympia
this session was filling the budget gap, maldng cuts and coming up with emergency financing
strategies. Among the list of Public Health and Human Services bills that originated in the Senate,
two that have potential interest to the Board concern donated food and drug offense sentencing.
Two other bills that were closely tracked were the sale of hypodermic syringes and changes in the
way state food codes are written and interpreted. The hypodennic needles bill dealt with vague
language in Washington State law that said pharmacists can sell needles without a prescription, but
they need to verify they are utilized for legitimate purposes. The bill that passed said pharmacists
could sell as many syringes as they take back. Because ofthe major unintended consequence of
diabetics having to redeem syringes in order to get additional ones, the Governor vetoed this portion
ofthe bill. He noted that this bill does not replace the needle exchange programs, in which people
are encouraged to exchange in order to get the dirty syringes out of circulation. With the prevalence
of chronic Hepatitis C and an even higher incidence of HI V among IV drug users, the program
creates an opportunity for treatment education and attempts to break the cycle of addiction.
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - April 18, 2002
Page: 7
Dr. Locke reported that the bill on donated food took local Boards of Health out of the process
when it comes to the interpretation of food safety rules and made the State Department of Health the
sole interpreter of the State food code. At present, the local Health Department is the interpreter of
the code and could supplement the code by passing more stringent standards or adding language
about suspension or revocation, appeals or administrative process. This bill passed with strong
majority in the House and, although it was met with more resistance, it also passed the Senate. The
Governor vetoed it in its entirety.
In response to a question about the State Department of Health's interest in doing this, Mr. Fay
explained that this was an industry-sponsored bill, with the restaurant association and major chains
as supporters. The basic issue related to bare-hand contact policies. Many - but not a11- counties
now require people to wear protective gloves so restaurants that operate in multiple counties were
looking for consistent, statewide rules. However, with the County doing inspections and interpreting
the rules each day, it would not be practical for the State to be the sole interpreter of the rules.
Environmental Health was glad the Governor vetoed this because the Department of Health is
working on revising the state code. The committee had already suggested the use ofthe industry-
recommended FDA food code as the model. He believes many of the industry's issues will be
addressed in the next 18 months.
Jean Baldwin reported that three DSHS-funded programs that she had expected to be eliminated
received last minute legislative support. The Department of Children Services was the main vendor
that she felt would not have been served. Also in doubt were two contracts with the Department of
Health that provide home visits for low risk families that have been screened for child abuse risk. It
was decided that a nurse providing some education would release them from the DSHS system. The
current caseload of nine families will continue to receive service. Contracts due to expire in July
will be renewed and some of the expected cuts in DSHS were not as deep as anticipated.
Chairman Westennan commented that it appears the bill reducing sentences for certain drug
offenders is intended to save money and in turn those savings will be used for in-jail treatment.
Staff agreed and said these savings would be applied only along the 1-5 corridor. Dr. Locke added
that most health departments feel this is a step in the right direction - a long overdue investment in
treatment.
Chairman Westennan thanked Staff for providing the Board with the letter from the Governor
outlining his reasons for vetoing the food service rules.
Joint Board Meeting: Dr. Tom Locke said Staff is still working toward a date that would
accommodate the schedules of the County and Hospital Commissioners. The Board will be notified
as soon as a date is chosen.
Drinkinu: Water Policy: Larry Fay said that at the next meeting he would provide an issue
paper on the policy adopted in 1996, which requires individuals to connect to public water in a
timely and reasonable manner when public water is available. This policy derived from the
Coordinated Water System Plan and RCW 19.27.97. While the policy identifies timely, it does not
identify reasonable. Recently, a situation has come up where reasonableness was in question and
there was no mechanism for resolving whether or not the time, term and conditions of the permit
were "reasonable."
Chairman Westennan suggested consulting with the City or other counties for comparison.
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - April 18" 2002
Page: 8
AGENDA PLANNINGI ADJOURNMENT
May Agenda Topics: Revisit BRJ<'SS assessment; Drinking Water Policy and Existing
Abatement Models.
The meeting adjourned at 4:30 p.m. The next meeting will be held on Thursday, May 16, 2002 at
2:30 p.m. at the Jefferson County Health and Human Services Conference Room.
JEFFERSON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
Sheila Westerman, Chairman
Jill Buhler, Member
(Excused Absence)
Geoffrey Masci, Vice-Chairman
Richard W ojt, Member
Glen Huntingford, Member
Roberta Frissell, Member
J)an Titterness,Member
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STATE OF WASHINGTON
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
1112 Sf Quince Street · PO Box 47890
Olympia, Washington 98504-7890
Tel: (360) 236-4010 · fAX (360) 586-7424
TOO Relay Service: 1-800-833-6388
RECEIVED
MAY 02 2002
Jefferson County
1eafth & Human Servier
April 24, 2002
Dear Public Health Colleague:
We are writing to share information about the next steps in implementing the Standards for
Public Health in Washington State and to ask for your help. We are asking for your most
valuable assets: your time and the time of your staff.
Results of the site visits and evaluation of the Standards conducted in 2000 were very positive.
The proposed Standards were judged to be important, clear and attainable, and overall strengths
and weaknesses of the system were identified. The next step is to provide verifiable baseline
information for each site to guide our future goals and use as the basis for measurable
improvement across the system. We will also continue to gather exemplary practices that will
help many of us meet the proposed Standards by borrowing and adapting ideas.
We have contracted with the same consulting firms that conducted the site visit and Standards
evaluation two years ago. They will send you information and make an appointment to visit you.
The contractors will also provide advanced training on the Standards
A fact sheet and schedules for additional information are enclosed. We fully recognize that this
project will require your time and attention during difficult budget times. However, we also
know you agree that it will provide critical information essential to describe both the strengths of
public health and the continuing need for specific resources to improve public health protection.
Thank you all, in advance, for your assistance and participation. This important work cannot be
done without you.
~k
Ward Hinds
Chair, WSALPHO
Enclosures
How have the
Standards been
revised?
Why conduct a
baseline
evaluation?
Who are the
contractors?
When will the
site visits occur
and what
process will be
used?
How can we get
some help
preparing for
the site review
process?
Baseline Assessment of Exemplary Practices and Gap Analysis of
Standards for Public Health in Washington State
The Standards themselves were minimally revised following the 2000 evaluation.
The measures have been substantially revised to reduce duplication and further
clarify intent. They have also been organized by key management practices and
are displayed in matrix form as well as in the Standards booklet.
Some of you asked for site-specific reports in 2000, but that was not the purpose
of the study. Now, the baseline assessment will provide site-specific reports as
well as system wide analysis of compliance with the Standards.
These site-specific reports will provide information on current performance and
identify local and statewide areas for focused improvement. The next cycle will
measure change from the baseline.
Barbara Mauer and Marlene Mason of MCPP Healthcare Consulting and Bruce
Brown of PRR, Inc.
These two finns teamed up to provide a very well designed process in 2000. The
Standards Committee of the PHIP again selected this team based on their
expertise in quality improvement, surveying, statistical measurement, and the
prior standards evaluation process. They are people you will enjoy getting to
know and they are very sensitive to your time demands and the budgetary
constraints you are managing.
The consultants will make a site visit to each local health jurisdiction (LHJ) and
to specific DOH programs selected by the Department. They will contact you to
confirm the scheduling of the visit, based on the attached schedules. Note that
there are two cycles of site visits-first to DOH programs and then, later in the
summer, to LID sites.
During the site visit, they will review the documentation you have gathered, talk
with you (and your managers if you choose) and enter data and notes on a laptop.
Depending on the size of your program or LID, this could take from a few hours
to a day or two.
The consultants will be providing training for DOH programs within the next few
weeks, to be followed by trainings offered around the state for LHJ participants.
See the attached training schedule for details.
In addition, the training process will include specific people identified by DOH
programs and LIDs, who will attend both the regular trainings and a special "train
the trainer" session. These individuals will become resources to the system,
available to offer additional trainings and to help with preparation for the site
visits. One of our goals is to create an ongoing, sustainable method for training
WillI receive
material in
advance? Will
I have to gather
documents
ahead of time?
How will the
results of this
process be
used?
What if I don't
like a Standard
or measure?
WillI know
how my scores
relate to
others'?
What about
"Exemplary
Practices ?"
the system regarding the Standards. Please start thinking about people from your
organization that might be we]] suited to the "trained trainer" role.
Yes, you will receive a self-assessment tool and instructions in advance. The
consultants and "trained trainers" will be available to answer any questions you
have before the visit.
The site visit process assumes that you will gather documents before the visit in
order to save time.
This work will provide a baseline: What standards can we meet now? What
needs more resources, training or development? The findings will help us target
future resources or describe the need for additional resources.
The Committee will use this information to develop recommendations about how
and when these Standards can be used in a performance measurement system.
Y our opinions are critical to this process. Let the consultants know if you have
ideas about what would make a better standard or measure. The responses you
provided during the 2000 site visits were utilized to rewrite many of the
measures.
The consultants will provide you information about your overa]] strengths and
opportunities for improvement at the closing interview of the site visit. Later you
will receive a report that provides site-specific information as we]] as a summary
for all LHJs and DOH programs. These reports will be distributed by DOH at the
close of the project, after review of the overall findings by the Standards
Committee.
A summary of the findings is expected to be included in the next Public Health
Improvement Plan.
During each site visit, the consultant will ask for electronic copies of material that
could be useful to others.. During 2003, these materials and a manual for
accessing them will be avai]lable electronically.
Questions? The following people can help...
Susan Lybarger, Co Chair, Committee on Public Health Standards (360) 397-8216
Jack Williams, Co Chair, Committee on Public: Health Standards (360) 236-3723
Joan Brewster, Department of Health, (360) 236-4062
Rita Schmidt, Department of Health, (360) 236-3714
Vicki Kirkpatrick, WSALPHO Administrator (360) 753-1886
Ward Hinds, WSALPHO Chair (425) 339-5210
David Goldsmith
1820 Jefferson Street
PO Box 1220
Port Townsend, WA 98368
To:
From:
Subject:
Date:
All Departments
David Goldsmi
2002 Budget
May 7. 2002
I met today with the Board of Commissioners and Gary Rowe to discuss proposed budget cuts for 2002. The Board
decided to implement several budget cuts totaling about $920.000 for the remainder of2002. I expect that these
cuts will significantly affect the operations of your department and I encourage you to be prepared to discuss these
issues with them on May 29 when they will conduct a budget workshop and hearing for cuts to the 2002 budget. It
is assumed that these cuts will be effective July 1, 2002.
As you are aware the combination of tax limits and a downturn in thè economy have had a signiflC8ßt impact on
available resources. The 2002 budget was adopted with a nearly $300.000 shortfall in revenues which needed to
be made up fiom reserves. Reductions in the State budget have impacted the County with a reduction of$24O,000
in 1-695 replacement funds. A slowdown in the economy has also resulted in further revenue shortfalls in sales tax
and investment income. Overall, budget expenses for 2002 exceed estimated revenues by about $930,000.
Over the past few weeks deparlments have been asked to reduce expenses in all categories of the budget. These
cuts, a combination of cuts in positions, beh-tightenin& and reductions in capital outlay total about $815,000.
While most of the cuts in positions are open/unfilled positions, the Commissioners have identified the need to cut
two filled positions, one in the Public Safety budget and one in the Prosecutor's budget. 1bese positions are a
Courthouse Security Officer and a Deputy Prosecutor, respectively.
In addition to these cuts the Board has directed that all other staff positions be reduced by 4%. These reductions
will be in the form of cuts in hours per week and/or unpaid leave. For elected officials and managers the Board
indicated that salaries would be cut an equivalent amount so that all employees regardless of position will be
affected the same. It is anticipated that this will result in a savings of about $105,000.
While these cuts wíll bring our 2002 expenditures in line with anticipated revenues. We know that the 2003 budget
will be challenging as well. Jefferson County voters will be asked to increase sales tax by .1 % this fall to help
fund juvenile detention costs. The Board will be looking at funding parks and recreation through a park and
recreation district starting in 2004. The State is projecting a $1.5 billion shortfall for the next biennium so the
County will likely be looking at further cuts in State funding for county services. All these issues make the
question of balancing the budget for the next few years a challenge we will all be facing.
Attached you will find a summary of budget cuts for each department. A budget workshop will be held on May 29
at 10:00 a.m. for all departments to make comment on the proposed cuts followed by a public hearing and
delibemtion at 2:00 p.m. on the same day. If you would like to meet with me and/or Gary prior to this date please
contact me.
Phone (360)385-9100 11-800-831-2678 Fax (360)385-9382 dgoldsmith@co.jefferson.wa.us
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To: All County Employees:
Over the past couple of weeks each Department has been grappling with a series of proposed cut
to their operating budgets. These cuts include elimination of open positions, reduction in
contractual services and clerk hire, travel, small tools and equipment, office supplies, training,
membership/dues/subscriptions, vehicles, postage, telephone, printing and binding, repairs and
maintenance, and transfers to special projects. Virtually every area of the budget has been
affected, with the exception of existing staff. Even with these reductions the 2002 budget still
remains out of balance.
The recent employee survey indicates that a reduction-in-force should be the last course of action
and only after voluntary reductions are applied. There are a number of questions or issues with
voluntary reduction in hours or voluntary layoffs.
For voluntary reduction in hours, the questions are:
· Is the employee willing to reduce hours for this year only or are they offering to reduce
through the 2003 budget year?
· What impact will this have on the other employee in the office? Will the office need to hire
additional help to cover?
· What impact will this have on customer service levels?
For voluntary layoff, the questions are:
· What's in it for the employee? Is there an expanded severance provision, retraining
opportunities, etc?
· Is this a mission critical position that will need to be filled, and if so what is the actual net
savings?
· Can a less technically trained person perform this function, and if so what is the net savings
and effect on customer service?
In order to evaluate the above we need to know who is willing to volunteer to reduce their hours
either for this year or through budget year 2003 and who is willing to take a voluntary layoff.
Please indicate if you are interested in either reducing your hours or taking a voluntary layoff.
This is only to give an indication not a commitment. The details will be worked out with each
employee and their office before any official action is taken. Please provide your response by
Friday, May 10th.
Your response will be held in confidence.
NAME:
DEPT.:
I currently work _ hours per week. I am willing to work _ per week for the remainder of
2002, and hours per week in 2003. I understand that by reducing my hours my gross
monthly pay will be reduced proportionately.
_ I am willing to take a voluntary layoff. _ I have discussed this with my department head.
Additional comments:
Signed:
(please return to David Goldsmith, County Administrator)
. .
Rev/Exp Basub Element Object Line Description Total
Rev 346 22 30 10 CLINIC FEES - ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH 18,529
397 0 0 160 OPERATING FROM G/F (148,885)
Rev Total (130,356)
Exp 531 11 10 300 NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGER (5,000)
31 10 OFFICE SUPPLIES (200)
20 .~ (10'(»)
41 115 MRC ACTlVlTIl;S (3,000)
43 o TRAVEL (500)
92 10 TELEPHONE SYSTEM (79)
95 10 BUILDING RENT (87)
15 BUILDING WING RENT (201)
20 INFO SVS-COPIERS (8)
30 VEHICLES-DEPARTMENT (195)
50 INFO.SVS.-COMPUTERS (159)
60 INFOR SVS-RECORDS MANAGEMENT (15)
562 0 10 40 DIRECTOR (56,611 )
607 ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT (6,843)
20 o PERSONNEL BENEFITS (12,473)
31 10 OFFICE SUPPLIES (380)
20 0PERATINGSUPPLlSS ........ Ø,()1'8 )
41 100 CC-HEAL TH OFFICER SERVICES (1,984)
43 o TRAVEL (5,500)
44 o ADVERTISING (3,000)
49 15 SUBSCRIPTIONS AND MEMBERSHIPS (1,000)
20 TRAINING COSTS (2,000)
92 10 TELEPHONE (208)
95 10 RENTAUBUILDING (1,293)
11 BUILDING WING RENT (402)
20 INFO. SERVICES-COPIERS (21)
30 LEASE CAR (100)
50 INFORMATION SERVICES - COMPUTERS (422)
60 INFORMATION SERVICES -RECORDS MANAGEME (40)
10 10 10 EH DIRECTOR
31 10 OFFICE SUPPLIES (330)
35 o SMALL TOOLS AND MINOR EQUIPMENT (1,000)
43 o TRAVEL (500)
49 10 PRINTING (500)
20 TRAINING/REGISTRATION (500)
92 10 TELEPHONE SYSTEM (235)
95 10 BUILDING RENT (1,127)
11 BUILDING WING RENT (201)
20 INFO SERVICES-COPIERS (24)
30 VEHICLES-DEPARTMENT (113)
35 VEHICLES-EH TRUCK (390)
50 INFO SERVICES-COMPUTER (477)
60 INFO SERVICES-RECORDS MANAGEMENT (45)
20 31 10 OFFICE SUPPLIES (720)
42 10 POSTAGE (500)
43 o TRAVEL (4,640)
44 o ADVERTISING (500)
49 10 PRINTING (2,000)
20 TRAINING/REGISTRA TION (2.610)
92 10 TELEPHONE SYSTEM (686)
95 10 BUILDING RENT (4,568)
20 INFO SRVS-COPIERS (69)
30 VEHICLES-DEPARTMENT (331 )
50 INFO SRVS-COMPUTERS (1,394)
60 INFO SRVS-RECORDS MANAGENMENT (133)
566 0 31 10 OFFICE SUPPLIES (63)
43 o TRAVEL (3,000)
92 10 INFORMATION SERVICES- PHONES (54)
95 10 BUILDING RENT (50)
11 BUILDING WING RENT (201 )
15 BUILDING WING RENT -
20 INFORMATION SERVICES-COPIERS (6)
30 LEASED CARS (26)
40 INFORMATION SERVICES-COPIERS -
50 INFORMATION SERVICES-COMPUTERS (110)
60 INFORMATION SERVICES-RECORDS MGMT (10)
568 0 31 10 OFFICE SUPPLIES (60)
92 10 TELEPHONE SYSTEM (32)
95 10 BUILDING RENT (22)
11 BUILDING WING RENT (201)
15 BUILDING WING RENT -
20 INFORMATION SERVICES-COPIERS (3)
30 VEHICLE (15)
40 INFORMATION SERVICES-COPIER -
50 INFORMATION SERVICES-COMPUTERS (65)
60 INFORMATION SERVICES-RECORDS MGMT (6)
Exp Total (130,356)
Policy Review
Requirement to Connect to Public Water
I. Introduction:
In June 1996 the BOH adopted policy statement 96-02 dealing with utility service review.
The key principle established in the policy is the requirement to connect to a public water
system when public water is available in a timely and reasonable manner. The authority
for the requirement originates in RCW 19.27.097;
RCW 19.27.097
Building per.mit application -- Evidence of adequate water
supply -- Applicability -- Exemption.
(1) Each applicant for a building permit of a building
necessitating potable water shall provide evidence
of an adequate water supply for the intended use of
the building. Evidence may be in the form of a water
right permit from the department of ecology, a
letter from an approved water purveyor stating the
ability to provide water, or another form sufficient
to verify the existence of an adequate water supply.
In addition to other authorities, the county or city
may impose conditions on building permits requiring
connection to an existing public water system where
the existing system is willing and able to provide
safe and reliable potable water to the applicant
with reasonable economy and efficiency. An
application for a water right shall not be
sufficient proof of an adequate water supply.
and;
RCW 70.116.060
Approval of coordinated water system plan -- Limitations
following approval Dispute resolution mechanism __
Update or revision of plan.
(3) Following the approval of a coordinated water
system plan by the secretary:
(a) All purveyors constructing or proposing to
construct public water system facilities within the
area covered by the plan shall comply with the plan.
(b) No other purveyor shall establish a public
water system within the area covered by the plan,
unless the local legislative authority determines that
existing purveyors are unable to provide the service
in a timely and reasonable manner, pursuant to
guidelines developed by the secretary. An existing
purveyor is unable to provide the service in a timely
manner if the water cannot be provided to an applicant
for water within one hundred twenty days unless
specified otherwise by the local legislative
authority. If such a determination is made, the local
legislative authority shall require the new public
water system to be constructed in accordance with the
construction standards and specifications embodied in
the coordinated water system plan approved for the
area. The service area boundaries in the coordinated
plan for the affected utilities shall be revised to
reflect the decision of the local legislative
authority.
In updating the Jefferson County Coordinated Water System
Plan in the mid nineties, the Water Utility Coordinating
Committee (WUCC) recognized that the proliferation of
individual water supplies (including two connection
systems) uis a concern in terms of water resource
management, utility management and system viability".
Therefore the WUCC recommended that the county exercise its
option to require connection to public water when available
and recommended using 120 days from application for water
service to define timely. The BOH policy was the means used
to implement the recommendation.
II. Issue:
Nowhere in RCW, WAC, nor county code or policy has an
attempt been made to define what reasonable means. The WUCC
had envisioned that reasonable would be determined by the
terms and conditions contained each utility's water system
plan. Terms and conditions of service would generally be
deemed reasonable as long as the utility follows its
approved plan. However, there is the potential that
circumstances could arise where by the cost of connection
to a public water system may greatly exceed the cost of
water main extensions and development density is
sufficiently low that there is not a compelling public
health interest in forcing connection.
The WUCC had initially proposed creating an appeal process
whereby disputes concerning what constitutes reasonable
conditions could be heard and resolved. It was assumed that
the accumulation of experience and findings from case
review would lead towards the establishment of guidance for
staff. For a variety of reasons this was reduced to a
voluntary mediation process in the final plan. Although to
date, there have only been two major conflicts over
conditions of service that we are aware of, in neither case
did the parties agree to voluntary mediation.
Where this leaves us is the occasional situation of a
property owner feeling hostage to what he or she views and
unreasonable requirements with no place to go for a
grievance.
III. Policy Options:
A. Policy Amendment:
The BOH could amend policy statement 96-02 to
include guidance as to what constitutes reasonable
conditions. The policy would attempt to balance the
public health risk and necessity with the cost
associated with connection. On a high-risk site it
might be reasonable to accept a much higher cost for
connection compared to drilling a well than on a low
risk site. This could be tricky and I am not aware
of any existing models to work from.
B. Include a Waiver Provision:
Since the BOH has adopted the only county policy,
exceptions to the requirement to connect could be
considered on a case-by-case basis by means of a
formal waiver application. The burden of proof would
fall on the applicant to show that the terms and
conditions of connection to the public water system
was unreasonable. Decisions by the Health Officer
could be appealed to the Board of Health.
C. Repeal Policy 96-02 and Limit Water Well
Construction
Within recognized water service areas, allow water,
well construction only when the lot on which the
well is being constructed meets the land area
requirements for a well and septic. Outside water
service areas allow well construction only when the
site meets land area requirements as established in
Policy Statement 97-02.
DRAFT
JEFFERSON COUNTY HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH DIVISION
POLICY STATEMENT
PROGRAM - Drinking Water
SUBJECT - Utility Service Review
Effective this date the following procedure shall be adopted concerning the
requirements to connect to public water systems when public water is available in
a timely and reasonable manner.
APPLICABILITY
This policy applies to new construction and expansion of structures that for which
potable water is required. It does not apply to new structures that do not require
a source of potable water, nor does it apply to remodels or replacement
structures.
GENERAL POLICY STATEMENT
It is the policy of the Jefferson County Board of Health to require connection to
public water when public water is available in a timely and reasonable manner.
Statutory authority for this policy rests in RCW 70.05 and RCW 19.27.097. For
the purposes of this policy timely shall mean no more than 120 days from a
completed application to a purveyor for water service. Reasonable shall mean
that the requirements for connection shall be consistent with the standards
specified in the utilities water system plan. The requirements are the same as
would they be for any other applicant requesting similar service, costs shall be
consistent with the capital costs of improvement as well as the industry standard
for water line extension and there is a compelling public health interest in
requiring the extension.
SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS FOR DETERMINING REASONABLE:
1) The Utility proposing to provide water service must have a water system
plan that is current and approved by the Washington Department of
Health.
2) The Utility proposing to provide water service must have sufficient water
rights to serve its entire service area, or a plan that specifically addresses
how additional water rights will be obtained. Additionally, the utility shall
Draft Policy
Utility Service Review
page 2 of2
have identified what portions of its service area will be served with its
existing water rights and what areas may be served when additional water
rights have been obtained.
3) When an application for water service is within a water utility service area,
but is outside the part of the service area for which water rights are in
place, the applicant shall not be required to connect.
4) When the site on which the construction is proposed meets state and local
land area requirements for a well and onsite sewage system and the cost
of connecting to the public water system exceeds the cost of drilling an
individual well and a well can otherwise be drilled the applicant shall not
be required to connect to the utility.
5) Any person within a water service area not connecting to the public water
supply, at the discretion of the utility, may be required to enter into an
agreement to connect when water becomes available, enter into a "no
protest" agreement or other agreement provided said agreements are a
standard condition as identified in the utility's water system plan.
EFFECTIVE DATE
This policy shall become effective on the date of adoption and remain in effect
until amended or repealed by action of the Jefferson County Board of Health.
Health Officer
Date
Chairman of the Board of Health
Date
Draft Policy
Utility Service Review
page 2 of2
Thomas Locke
Health Division Officer
Jefferson County, Washington
Fcc^,-
RECeiVED
FEB 08 2002
Oct 24,60 10:20 P.Ol
RaJlye 1360 893 2000 TEL NO.
)
l- v Ad.!'
Jefferson County
"tealth & Human SerVice-
RE: Jefferson County Environmental Health Division Policy Statement # 96-02
Dear Mr. Locke,
1 read an article in the Port Townsend Leader that discussed a motion Jefferson county
was planning to file for reconsideration of the order by the state regarding seawater
intrusion and the Jefferson County UDC.
The article said that one of the statements in the motion was "Only the Department of
Ecology, not the county has the authority to regulate the consumption of well water."
I would have to disagree 1000% with this statement, as currently I am under the fist of
the most restrictive county well use situation in Western Washington. I know this to
be fact as I have spoken to many people at DOE, DOH, and environmental health
departments in Kitsap, ClaJlum¡ Snohomish, Island, Mason and Pierce counties.
We purchased two 5 acre parcels in an area so rural there is no store, church or
anything else for 20 miles. The property is located at the southern end of the Toandos
Peninsula. Jefferson County would force me to hookup to someone else's well 2000
feet away, something I believe no other county would do. We are being denied the
right to drill a well simply because an individual has drilled a well and has been
allowed to wrap a water service line around our property.
Why am I telling you this? Out of desperation. One of the senior people I spoke to at
DOE or DOH suggested this was probably going to have to be decided in court. I find
this solution to be a total waste of everyone's time and money but am running out of
options.
The state has said to the counties in RCW 19.27.097 that they MAY require hookup to a
"public water system". Jefferson County, in its 96-02 Environmental Health Policy
Statement went past that to say "the land owner SHALL be required to connect to a
public water system". No comments about cost, exceptions, exemptions, or seemingly
anything remotely related to common sense. This is the most ridiculous¡ far reaching
and draconian policy I have ever seen.
BURKE 2/06/02 page 1 of 5
---. _.-
No other county 1 can find does this. Typically, counties use these water hookup
ordinances in areas of smalllots, or where there are multiple well and or septic system
problems, or where competing LEGITIMATE water utilities are threatening to make
each other's existence economically unfeasible or to enable development to occur
efficiently. There can also be problems with salt water intrusions that sometimes
makes hookup a logical step if the utility's well is farther away from salt water or has
better chloride readings. Many times developments are required to do this, but never 5
acre parcels in the rural areas.
The reaction has been pretty much the same from everyone] have spoken to at DOE,
DOH and the other county governments; that what is happening to me is not what
the state intended by RCW 70.116, WAC 246-293 and E2SSB 5448 and is an extreme
example of overregulation.
Unfortunately, and with literally spirit crushing effects, Jefferson County has turned
an obvious (to others) simple situation into a complete nightmare. I do realize that
any county probably has the right to do whatever it wants to it's citizens. When
regulation is done with no basis in logic, and with no concern about the results, I do
not believe it should be allowed to remain in effect.
I have spoken to Mr. Larry Fay and written letters about this ona number of occasions.
The most recent was a visit about a week ago. At that time he showed me a copy of a
three inch thick document regarding water system regulations and reiterated that the
powers to be were going to be revisiting the situation, but he could not say when.
In my humble opinion this is not needed, it is the above mentioned 96-02 three page
document that is the problem. It isn't a law, it isn't an ordinance, it is just a policy
statement that "will remain in force until amended or repealed". In my opinion the
health department could revise this rather quickly.
My situation:
There is an individual who has drilled a well and can serve I believe 5 parcels. He
currently serves himself and a neighbor on each of their 3 acre parcels. There are no
water lines going anywhere. In between his 3 acre parcel and my 5 acre parcel is a 40
acre block he has I believe approval to cut up into 8 lots. I have been told by DOE that
the chances of him getting further water rights permits are currently slim to none.
BURKE 2/06/02 page 2 of 5
Rallye 1 360 893 2000 TEL NO.
Oct 24,60 10:22 P.02
J have been told by the county that instead of drilling a well I would have to pay for his
"water system" to run lines the 2000 feet to where my well would normally be located,
deal with the 40 acres of his trees, and the 200 foot rise REGARDLESS of cost as there is
no definition of REASONABLE in the Jefferson County Environmental Health Policy
Statement 96-02. Forget about the logic of his inability to even provide water to his
own lots, Mr. Fay told me he had applied for those under well water rights. How is it
possible his new lots are individual well water approved but not my5 acre parcel~? His
well should service his 40 acre subdivision only and not be allowed instead to be
forced on to others.
Setting aside the basic loss of personal freedom in being forced to connect to someone
else's well in a rural area, and the economic insanity in asking someone to install a
2000 foot water main because there is no real water system, there are numerous other
problems.
The map of the engineered "water system plan" shows a water line running to my
south 5 acrc parcel about 400 fcet on an easement that has never and will never exist. I
cannot understand how a forced water system can be approved to lots where the
purveyor has no legal boundary line access.
Mr. Fay told me the other day that the well owner, Mr. Heffernan told him recently
that he; (Mr. Heffernan) was not aware his water system line went around our
property. If Mr. Heffernan was not aware that his water service area went around our
property boundary, how can this water service area be allowed to continue to exist?
Mr. Fay suggested all that is needed is to redraw the lines. If the line is not redrawn,
that reaffirms to me that the water service boundary was intentionally drawn as it is.
The remaining aspects are hypothetical.
Hypothetically an individual could design a water system to force his or her neighbors
to pay for his development's water system. Hypothetically one could refer to one or
more of his trapped neighbors as "cash cows."
Hypothetically, Jefferson County could require someone to connect to a "water system"
that is on property that seems to always have the maximum years of unpaid taxes (as
per Jefferson County's website). Hypothetically this may indicate Jefferson County is
forcing someone to pay thousands and thousands of dollars to hookup to a "water
system" that may not be able to meet future financial obligations for quaJity service.
BURKE 2/06/02 page 3 of 5
Rèll~e 1 360 893 2000 TEL NO.
Oct 24,60 10:23 P.03
Hypothetically, Jefferson County could require someone to hook up to a "water
systemll operated by someone who seems to be embroiled in a constant array of
lawsuits from his or her neighbors, again, hindering the financial viability of the
"water systen1."
Hypothetically there could be an incident where a prominent Jefferson county attorney
attempts to deliver legal documents to the IIwater systemll operator. The attorney's
process server hypothetically ends up seeing the business end of a gun. Hypothetically,
Jefferson County may be trying to force individuals to enter into a business
relationship for the most critical of all items, water, with an individual that
hypothetically is not someone they would EVER otherwise enter into a contract with.
Hypothetically, Jefferson County could force an individual to hookup to a "water
systemll owned by someone who was/is chairman of the WUCC (Water Utility
Coordinating Council) This committee wrote the very water regulations that the
individual is contesting including the requirement that the county write the 96-02
policy statement listed above that positively locks in those who might refuse to pay for
someone else's "public water system". Hypothetically, wouldn't that constitute a
conflict of interest that any unbiased judge or jury would see?
This business of allowing an individual to simply wrap lines around other parcels and
seize their water rights, with NO NOTICE, NO HEARING, NO LEGAL ALTERATION
OF THE DEED IS WRONG. I refer not to legitimate utility districts serving lots that
would require their services.
My property in Pierce County shows I do not have the mineral rights, the railroad
does. How can the loss of rights for coal be required to be listed on a property deed, but
not the loss of water, something infinitely more precious? In one stroke of the pen
Jefferson County removed the water rights of many people, for no valid reason. I've
been told there is no problem drilling the wells I want, as Jong as I don't use it for
drinking water!
BURKE 2/06/02 page 4 of 5
Rðll~e 1 360 893 2000 TEL NO.
Oct 24,60 10:24 P.04
I request the following. I want to be removed from this "water system", totally,
permanently. I want just the basic freedoms one expects with rural property. I have
another 8 acre parcel of water front property that has not been roped into this "water
system" abutting my middle 5 acre piece to the south. I need to be able to plan the
most effective water distribution. We thought we might put a cabin on the waterfront
piece. It is timbered with very large trees (that took us 10 years to find) and a cabin
would be much simpler. Maybe in the future a house up on the top 5 acres that was
logged off by the previous owner. Not being permanently removed from this "water
system" disaster would leave it hanging over our heads like the sword of Damoc1es.
The discussions I have had this week completely remove the possibility that I would
EVER, under ANY circumstances enter into ANY sort of agreement or even
participate in any verbal or written communication with the current "water system"
operator, about ANYTHING.
This situation is literally driving me into the ground emotionally and physically. I try
to make sense of it during the day and I can't seem to concentrate on anything, I try to
make sense of it at night and J can't sleep.
When even public employees I talk to away from Jefferson County, tell me in so many
words I'm getting the regulatory pole it makes it hard to stop thinking about it. It gets
more bizarre as each day passes and just increases the stress as the number of
ridiculous aspects to this grow. My wife has told me my frustration level and temper
have gone from quick to "measured in nanoseconds." Sometimes I don't even notice
it.
I ask your assistance in resolving this.
Thank you.
i:løk
Cordell Burke
PO Box 367
Graham, W A 98338
360 893 2726
360 893 2000 fax
BURKE 2/06/02 page 5 of 5
To:
Larry Fay
Environmental Health
Juelanne Dalzell
JEFFERSON COUNTY PROSECUTING ATTORNEY
Courthouse - P.O. Box 1220
Port Townsend, Washington 98368
Telephone (360) 385-9180 -- FAX (360) 385-9186
Jill Landes, Deputy Prosecutor . Jll:Cl:lIIl:o
Michael Haas, Deputy Prosecutor iPEa
David W. Alvarez, Deputy Prosecutor ~ 0 '1 200.'1
Tracey 1. Lassus, Deputy Prosecuto~~ Cn.._. 'C
Lianne Perron-Kossow, Victim Services ~ ~
~
MEMORANDUM
From:
David Alvarez
Chief Civil Deputy Prosecutor
Re:
Cordell Burke, 2/6/02 letter
Date:
February 7, 2002
I received the attached letter by fax today and am forwarding it to you.
Please review Mr. Burke's letter and let me know in writing what it pertains to and
if there is anything I need to do about it.
J)wJ
David Alvarez
Chief Civil Deputy Prosecuting Attorney
Jefferson County, Washington
Iõ)lEt[UWlIE~
ln1 FEB - 7 2002 \1V
JEFFERSON COUNTY
PROSECUTING ATTORNEY
RE: Jefferson County Environmental Health Division Policy Statement # 96-02
Dear Mr. Alvarez,
I read an article in the Port Townsend Leader that discussed a motion you were planning
to me for reconsideration of the order by the state regarding seawater intrusion and the
Jefferson County UDC.
The article said that one of the statements in your motion was "Only the Department of
Ecology, not the county has the authority to regulate the consumption of well water."
J would have to disagree 1000% with this statement, as currently I am under the fist of the
most restrictive county well use situation in Western Washington. I know this to be fact
as I have spoken to many people at DOE, DOH, and environmental health departments in
Kitsap, Clalluffi, Snohomish, Island, Mason and Pierce counties.
We purchased two 5 acre parcels in an area so rural there is no store, church or anything
else for 20 miles. The property is located at the southern end of the Toandos Peninsula.
Jefferson County would force me to hookup to someone else's well 2000 feet away,
something I believe no other county would do. Weare being denied the right to drill a
well simply because an individual has drilled a well and has been allowed to wrap a water
service boundary line around our property.
Why am I telling you this? Out of desperation. One of the senior people I spoke to at DOE
or DOH suggested this was probably going to have to be decided in court. I find this
solution to be a total waste of everyonc~s time and money but am running out of options.
The state has said to the counties in RCW 19.27.097 that they MAY require hookup to a
"public water system". Jefferson County, in its 96-02 Environmental Health Policy
Statement went past that to say "the land owner SHALL be required to connect to a public
water system". No comments about cost, exceptions, exemptions, or seemingly anything
remotely related to common sense. This is the most ridiculous, far reaching and
draconian policy I have ever seen.
BURKE 2/06/02 page 1 of 5
.".-."'.~. ..........~_..-.~_._... .......-.
on ~_., _, __..___'._
_.~----_._._-
No other county I can find does this. Typically, counties use these water hookup
ordinances in areas of small lots, or where there are multiple well and or septic system
problems, or where competing LEGITIMATE water utilities are threatening to make each
other's existence economically unfeasible or to enable development to occur efficiently.
There can also be problems with salt water intrusions that sometimes makes hookup a
logical step if the utility's we]} is farther away from salt water or has better chloride
readings. Many times developments are required to do this, but never 5 acre parcels in the
rural areas.
The reaction has been pretty much the same from everyone I have spoken to at DOE, DOH
and the other county governments; that what is happening to me is not what the state
intended by RCW 70.116, WAC 246-293 and E2SSB 5448 and is an extreme example of
overregulation.
Unfortunately, and with literaHy spirit crushing effects, Jefferson County has turned an
obvious (to others) simple situation into a complete nightmare. ] do realize that any
county probably has the right to do whatever it wants to it's citizens. When regulation is
done with no basis in logic, and with no concern about the results, I do not believe it
should be allowed to remain in effect.
I have spoken to Mr. Larry Fay and written letters about this on a number of occasions.
The most recent was a visit about a week ago. At that time he showed me a copy of a three
inch thick document regarding water system regulations and reiterated that the powers to
be were going to be revisiting the situation, but he could not say when.
In my humble opinion this is not needed, it is the above mentioned 96-02 three page
document that is the problem. It isn't a law, it isn't an ordinance, it is just a policy
statement that "will remain in force until amended or repealed". In my opinion the health
department could revise this rather quickly.
My situation:
There is an individual who has drilled a well and can serve I believe 5 parcels. He
currently serves hinlseH and a neighbor on each of their 3 acre parcels. There are no water
lines going anywhere. In between his 3 acre parcel and my 5 acre parcel is a 40 acre block he
has} believe approval to cut up into 8 lots. 1 have been told by DOE that the chances of him
getting further water fights permits are currently slim to none.
1 have been told by the county that instead of drilling a well] would have to pay for his
"water system" to run lines the 2000 feet to where my well would normal1y be located, deal
Willi ule ':ill i:ll.:rCb U1 1111'7 In:!/;:'s, cUIU ule LtlU lUUl n::;e l\.~I.JA.l\.ULr:;:)J Ul CUSt i:lb Inen' IS no
BURKE 2/06/02 page 2 of 5
-...........--..-.......--
-.--___..11
.--------__..______L_____
--_._._--"""-~.._----
definition of H.EASONAHLE in the Jefferson County Environmental Health Polky
Sta tement 96-02. Forget about the logic of his inabUity to even provide water to his own
lots, Mr. fay told me he had applied for those under wen water rights. How is it possible
his new lots are individual well water approved but not my 5 acre parcels? His wel1 should
service his 40 acre subdivision only and not be allowed instead to be forced on to others.
Setting aside the basic loss of persona) freedom in being forced to connect to someone else's
well in a rural area, and the economic insanity in asking someone to install a 2000 foot
water main because there is no real water system, there are numerous other problems.
The map of the engineered "water system plan" shows a water line running to my south 5
acre parcel about 400 feet on an easement that has never and wil1 never exist. I cannot
understand how a forced water system can be approved to lots where the purveyor has no
legal boundary line access.
Mr. Fay told me the other day that the well owner, Mr. Heffernan told him recently that
he; (Mr. Heffernan) was not aware his water system line went around our property. If Mr.
lJeffernan was not aware that his water service area went around our property boundary,
how can this water service area be allowed to continue to exist? Mr. Fay suggested aU that
is needed is to redraw the lines. If the line is not redrawn, that reaffirms to me that the
water service boundary was intentionally drawn as it is.
The remaining aspects are hypothetical.
Hypothetically an individual could design a water system to force his or her neighbors to
pay for his development's water system. Hypothetically said individual could refer to one
or more of his now restricted neighbors as "cash cows."
Hypothetically, Jefferson Counly could require someone to connect to a "water system"
that is on property that seems to always have the maximum years of unpaid taxes (as per
Jefferson County's website). HypothetìcalJy this may indicate Jefferson County is forcing
someone to pay thousands and thousands of dollars to hookup to a "water system" that
may not be able to meet future financial obligations for quality service.
...........1 .1'-"'L.a...-It.&'-.IL.4..I.J.J' )'-"..I..\.....J¡'..::n......' '-'U\.....J..L\.} \,...\...H...U..\...t J.\..-\.jUl.1.\...- ~VIJ.L~VJ.1C. l\.1 ~l\.Jf...'J\. U.p l\) Q V\'dlt::l ~J/~lelll
operated by SOlneone who seems to be embroiled in a constant array of lawsuits from his
or her neighbors, again, hindering the financial viabìlity of the "water system."
BURKE 2/06/02 page:> of 5
11
Hypothetically there could be an incident where a prominent Jefferson county attorney
attempts to deliver legal documents to the "water system" operator. The attorney's process
server hypothetically ends up seeing the' business end of a gun. Hypothetically, Jefferson
County may be trying to force individuals to enter into a business relationship for the most
critical of all items, waterl with an individual that hypothetically is not someone they
would EVER otherwise enter into a contract with.
Hypothetically, Jefferson County could force an individual to hookup to a "water system"
owned by someone who was/is chairman of the WUCC (Water Utility Coordinating
Council). This committee wrote the very water regulations that the individual is contesting
including the requirement that the county write the 96-02 policy statement 1isted above
that positively locks in those who might refuse to pay for someone else's "public water
system". Hypothetica1Jy, wouldn't that constitute a conflict of interest that any unbiased
judge or jury would see?
This business of allowing an individual to simply wrap lines around other parcels and
seize their water rights, with NO NOTICE¡ NO HEARING, NO l..EGAL ALTERATION OF
THE DEED IS WRONG. I refer not to legitimate utility districts serving lots that would
require their services.
Mv property in Pierce County shows 1 do not have the mineral rights, the railroad does.
Hypothetically there could be an incident where a prominent Jefferson county attorney
attempts to deliver legal documents to the "water system" operator. The attorney's process
server hypothetically ends up seeing the business end of a gun. Hypothetically, Jefferson
County may be trying to force individuals to enter into a business relationship for the most
critical of all items, water, with an individual that hypothetically is not someone they
would EVER otherwise enter into a contract with.
Hypothetically, Jefferson County could force an individual to hookup to a "water system"
owned by someone who was/is chairman of the WUCC (Water Utility Coordinating
Council). This committee wrote the very water regulations that the individual is contesting
including the requirement that the county write the 96-02 policy statement listed above
that positively locks in those who might refuse to pay for someone else's "public water
system". HypotheticaHy, wouldn't that constitute a conflict of interest that any unbiased
judge or jury would see?
This business of a]lowing an individual to simply wrap lines around other parcels and
seize their water right,;, with NO NOTICE, NO HEARING, NO LEGAL ALTERATION OF
THE DEED IS WRONG. 1 refer not to legìtimate utility districts serving lots that would
require their services.
My property in Pierce County shows I do not have the mineral rights, the railroad does.
How can the loss of rights for coal be required to be listed on a property deed, but not the
loss of water, something infinitely more precious? In one stroke of the pen Jefferson
County removed the water rights of many people, for no valid reason. I've been told there
is no problem driHing the wells I want, as long as I don't use it for drinking water!
I request the following. I want to be removed from this "water system", totally,
permanently. I want just the basic freedoms one expects with rural property. I have
another 8 acre parcel of water front property that has not been roped into this "water
system" abutting my middle 5 acre piece to the south. I need to be able to plan the most
effective water distribution. We thought we might put a cabin on the waterfront piece. It is
timbered with very large trees (that took us 10 years to find) and a cabin would be much
simpler. Maybe in the future a house up on the top 5 acres that was logged off by the
previous owner. Not being permanently removed from this "water system" disaster
would leave it hanging over our heads like the sword of Damoc1es.
BURKE 2/06/02 page 4 of 5
The discussions J have had this week completely remove the possibility that 1 would
EVER, under ANY circumstances enter into ANY sort of agreement or even participate in
any verbal or written communication with the current "water system" operator, about
ANYTHING.
This situation is literally driving me into the ground emotionally and physically. I try to
make sense of it during the day and J can't seem to concentrate on anything, I try to make
sense of it at night and J can't sleep.
When even pul>Iic employees I talk to away from Jefferson County, tell me in so many
words I'm getting the regulatory pole it makes it hard to stop thinking about it. It gets more
bizarre as each day passes and just increases the stress as the number of ridiculous aspects
to this grow. My wife has told me my frustration level and temper have gone from quick
to "measured in nanoseconds." Sometimes I don't even notice it.
I ask your assistance in resolving this. 1 fear it will probably end up in your lap anyway.
Thank you.
Sh~ t4
Cordell Burke
PO Box 367
Graham, W A 98338
360893 2726
360 893 2000 fax
BURKE 2/06 /02 page 5 of 5
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'1)::.1) ) January II, 2002
Hon. Dan Tittemess, County Commissioner
Hon. Glen Huntingford, County Conuuissioner
HOB. Richard Wojt, County Conunissioner
Charles Saddler, Jefferson County Administrator
5) \? (r~ ~' Ii
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Un.1 1\.
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" JAN 11 2002
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RE:
JEFFERSON COUNTY
Letter suggested by Mr Saddler during our phon~~~¡ál~lmSâfO~ÍRS
January pertaining to Jefferson County's implentation of Washington
State's Public Water System Coordination Act laid out in RCW 70.116,
WAC 246-293 and E2SSB 5448
RE:2 Forcing large lot. owners (5+acres) to hook up to someone else's well
when there is absolutely no environmental. economic or other reason.
(First, Mr. Saddler, thanks for taking the time at closing yesterday to hear my
comments. I'd been on the phone for about 9 hours straight and was probably
a bit punchy. My last call was from a Mr. Don Davidson of either DOH or DOE.
I was hoping he might have a l11agic bullet for me, some form I need to send
in to make all this make sense to Jefferson County so it would all be resolved.
Instead during the conversation he suggested I contact an attorney. It was
somewhat out of desperation and depression I called Jefferson County at
4:40pm, to see if something else could be done.)
The arguments against how Jefferson County is implementing the above act
are many. Tbese arguments fall into four areas:
I. How Jefferson County has worded the local ordinance,
2. A seen1ingly total disregard of the spirit if not the letter of the
state's intent in setting up these "Critical Water Areas".
3. An appearance of a possible conflict of interest in the forming of
the ordinance.
4. The situation with my particular land and this particular purveyor.
I, In the Jefferson County Strategic Plan. in the "Vision Statement", 4th line
it reads.
"Where the eryoyment of a rural lifestyle is allowed without the
necessity q( urban services."
This means a lot, if any of you have ever lived in a rural setting. This water
plan, as it is currently being used against large lot owners, (5ac+) removes any
comfort one may take from being independent. and any thought of enjoying a
relaxed rural atmosphere. Puget Sound Energy doesn't care jf I have a
windmill or a generator, and I can't have my own water?
In the Jefferson County Strategic Plan in GOALS and STRATEGIES, 3rd
Section it reads:
3. a. Improve the balance between the cost qf housing and earned
income.
£. FOl"mulate policies and if appropriate initiate or implement
programs to reduce or eliminate art{{icial barriers to
q[fordable housing.
b. Review institutional impediments to affordable housing
development and/or expansion and develop policies to
overcome these impediments.
i. Reduce or eliminate artifl.dal barriers to q[fordable housing
in aU geographic locations of the County.
If this water plan isn't totally contrary to the above I don't know what could
bc a bigger blow to housing costs.
And In the Jefferson County Strategic Plan under ADMINISTRATORS'
OBJECTIVES: (2nd one) it reads:
"Direct the various departments to evaluate their programs and ensure
that they further the vision of the County."
Just the simple reading of Jefferson County's Strategic Plan. tells me that the
current wording and/or implementation of the ACWSP is 180 degrees in
conflict.
2. I have read the 3 state Codes listed above backwards and forwards. I have
spent a great amount of time speaking to the Washington Departments of
Ecology and Health as we]} as county officials in a number of western
Washington counties. FrOln this I think the intent of the CWSP / ACWSP was to
mitigate the following situations.
Problems with lots of small lots struggling to maintain septic, well and
property line setbacks.
Problems in areas with salt water intrusion or likely intrusion due to
addcd wells near the shoreline.
Unreliable water service due to Inultiple small inadequately financed
purveyors.
MuUiple purveyors requiring redundant systems/lines/tanks etc
reducing economic efficiencies.
BORKe 3
Lack of water facilities for current or planned developments (shorl
plats).
I spoke to a Mr. Skowrya tonight who said the Water Utility
Coordinating Committee he is/was on put together the Coordinated
Water Ordinance for Jefferson county. When I went over the reasons I
felt it was wrong and unneeded to force someone with 5 acres to
join, he commented that they put that requirement in so less wells
would be drilled. 1 find this statement extremely ironic, because Mr.
Fay has told me on a couple of occasions that there is no probleul with
Ine drilling any wells, as long as they are for IRRIGKrION! (I just can't
drink the water!). 1 am unable to see how pumping out hundreds
(thousands?) of gallons a day to lrrigate Is less damaging to the aquifer
then the relatively small amount a house needs.
I can't see how the area my property is located can possibly qualify under any
of the above problems. It is zoned 5 acre minimum and will probably stay that
way for a very long time (that is the hope of the people I have spoken to in the
area)
The state specifically excludes in 246-293-110 any water system serving one
single fan1ily residence from the definition of "public water system." An
owner with one well on one lot that does not sell water also is excluded from
the definition of "water purveyor". This is what everybody else seems to
follow as to forcing someone to hookup to their neighbor's well.
From the above, I feel the county has ignored the reasons that the state
produced RCW 70.116 and WAC 246-293 and have applied it to an area that
docs not meet any of the state criteria.
The formation of new community water systems from what I have been able to
find out is done when there 1s a demand for water by a group of neighbors, or
by a developer on his own property. Other large lot owners can opt in, but I
havc been unable to find another county that would force this on an unwilling
party. Even Kitsap county, which has far more developed land, does not force
hookups if you have 1 acre. At that point on downward, they start looking
closer at septic setbacks, soil quality etc. even then it can be waived.
In discussing this situation with surrounding counties, employees of DOH or
DOE, well dr1llers, contractors and citizens the response has been basically
unanimous, with responses ranging from the unprintable, to ..that can't be
right" to "I've never heard of such a thing."
OO/(ke.. if
3. No hint of wrongdoing is to be inferred or taken from the folloWing
statement: l1ìnd it frightening that the chairman of the Water Utility
Coordinating Cormnittee is none other then the owner of the 40 acre
developlnent who has wrapped his tentacles around my property.
Hypothetically speaking, if I had 40 acres and wanted to develop it, it would
help me greatly to be able to write county ordinances that would take away my
neighbors water rights, and force them to subsidize my development's water
system. What better way to make this work. than by haVing the county
standing by me to refuse to issuc building pernùts. Again, hypothetically
speaking, that's how I would feel, if I had 40 acres.
4. The situation with ITIY particular land and my particular purveyor also make
forcing this situation on me unbelievably harsh and unreasonable.
My neighbors to the west, Mr. and Mrs. Hilliard. recently went through this
with you. They actually contacted the purveyor, who gave them an estimate of
$12,000 to get water the 8-900 feet to their north property line, they would
also have to pay for the remaining 800 feet to their cabin. After that they
would be required to repair the purveyor's road that would be dug up (about
800 feet), plus the 800 feet of road across their property.
To get where I would need the water the line would have be extended
another 1300 feet. This is not a developed area, there are no public roads.
this is not a matter of me wanting to save 10 cents by not hooking up to a real
utility right in front of my house. We estimate the well cost to be about $6500
if we use the weB drHler's (who has done many wells in this area) suggested
location. The state and I believe Jefferson County has no definition of what
"reasonable" cost is. If the cost of the connection, and all future water bills is
$1 more then a well, it is unreasonable. given no health concerns exist with
this property. I've lived with a well here in Pierce County for 20 years, I am
aware of the usual homeowner problems, pesticides, improper disposal of
motor oil, household CheITIicals etc. I still turn my water off as quick as I did
as a kid on city water with mom yelling at me. The well driller has informed
me that the state requires (he said he would do it even if they didn't) an
excellent well seal.
You can contact a Mr. Jared Davis at 360-586 2510 (DOE or DOH). He is the
gentleman that approved the purveyor's well. He will have more accurate
details, but his feeling seems to be this should be a dead issue as the purveyor
wants to chop his 40 acres up into 8 lots. he is sexving his house and another
... _." I. ~, .__..._1
feeling among the DOH "and -DOE people I talked to is that ~e chance of
increasing that are slim at best. if ever. There are no lines, Just the wen
r
ßor<.K~ ~
2000+feet away, 200? feet below the elevation of my site. It is inter~sting to
note that the purveyor's plan shows a connect line for one of my 5 acre pieces
running down a non eXistant easement. If I sell my north lot he has no way to
get water to the south lot without a 6-8000 foot journey around Smith Lane.
How can a water service map be designed with non existant easements
shown?
And giving thousands of dollars to a non-eXistent ( in reality) water company
wouldn't n1ake sense to anyone. This is not a typical dispassionate utility that
operates with set guidelines. Where does the money come from when
something happens to this "water company."
I have tried to make sense of this situation and look atít objectively, but I can
find no sanity to this.
One of the reasons we bought this 10 acres was that there was a huge logging
action, a mess, wrong types of permits were allowed I believe. DNR
completely botched the deal. the loggers left about 25 acres of slash in a pile
about 130 x 60 x 25 feet high with a mat of dry slash leading everywhere.
Everyone in the area was a bit nervous. it was primarlly cedar (long life, easy
to burn) We bought it, spent 25K getting it cleaned up, (with all pennits).
Mter spending a month staying in an RV up there, running after sparks,
eating smoke, falling down, DNR said it didn't like the fact that we also
cleaned up the slash mat, basical1y said we could be stomped on. If it wasn't
for a full-of-common-sense guy at JC, Randy Kline, we probably would have
been.
T h~\TP h~r1 ~n ~r1ininind nip~p {not in tnp "¡;:tnlpn" l!.anrl !.arpa\ ah^"t R af"rt<>c 0'"
2000+feet away, 200'1 feet below the elevation of my site. It is interesting to
note that the purveyor's plan shows a connect line for one of my 5 acre pieces
running down a non existant easement. If 1 sell my north lot he has no way to
get water to the south lot Without a 6-8000 foot journey around Smtth Lane.
How can a water service map be designed With non existant easements
shown?
And giving thousands of dollars to a non-existent ( in reality) water company
wouldn't make sense to anyone. This is not a typical dispassionate utility that
Opel"ates with set guidelines. Where does the money come from when
something happens to this "water company."
I have tried to make sense of this situation and look at it objectively, but I can
find no sanity to this.
One of the reasons we bought this I 0 acres was that there was a huge logging
action, a mess, wrong types of permlts were allowed I believe. DNR
completely botched the deal, the loggers left about 25 acres of slash in a pile
about l30 x 60 x 25 feet high with a mat of dry slash leading everywhere.
Everyone in the area was a bit nervous, it was prtmarily cedar (long life, easy
to burn) We bought it, spent 25K getting it cleaned up, (with aU permits).
Mter spending a month staying in an RV up there, running after sparks,
eating smoke, falling down. DNR said it didn't like the fact that we also
cleaned up the slash mat, basically said we could be stomped on. If Jt wasn't
for a full-of-common-sense guy at JC, Randy Kline, we probably would have
been.
I have had an adjoining piece (not in the"stolen" land area), about 8 acres on
the water, for about 12 years. I have had various contacts with Jefferson
County over the years and was quite amazed at the relaxed frtendly
atmosphere compared to what it can be like here in Pierce County. VisitJn~
the folks at the Jefferson County offices was like stepping back to 1955, and
that is the biggest complement I could pay anyone,
This whole business with the water right loss is a real kick in the gut. I feel
this is certainly not what Jefferson County 1s known for. I do not understand
how someone can simply lasso my property. with no record on the title of the
loss and leave me with no out. Even my property in Graham has a note on the
title stating we do not have the mineral rights, how is that loss of water is less
serious?
With the money we have tied up in the 3 properties, having this problem
hanging over our heads has not made for a pleasant 2 months. I haven't slept
properly in weeks, 1 Just mull over at night what I could do to solve this.
vCI-' .JV,UV
LV·Vö ï.UL
,"--,v' , '" ......... .....
Mr. Davis mentioned that. he had spoken to Mr. Larry Fay and that Mr. Fay was
planning on having the water system rechecked for viability ( I think he said).
That is nice, but it does not address what I feel to be a truly draconian
measure, forcing 5 acre parcels. in truly rural areas to be at the mercy of a
private individual.
I'm confident there are ordinances out there that allow a county to do as they
please with their residents. However, telling someone they can't drill a well
and can't build a cabin in a rural area, to live quietly and independently on
their own, is unbelievable harsh. J can see this coming out of King County, but
not Jefferson County.
Thank you.
Sincerely,
~
Cordell Burke
&/11 th{·a..r&l1/l-<!-
Cynthia Burke
PO Box 367
Graham, WA 98338
360 893-2726
360 893-2000 fax
Abatement of Public Health NuisancesNiolations
Jefferson County Board of Health
May, 2002
In March 2002 the Jefferson County Board of Health directed staffto research abatement
procedures being employed by other jurisdictions. The interest in abatement as a
compliance tool stems fÌom certain long term violations of provisions of the Jefferson
County Health Code that tradition compliance procedures have failed to resolve. Staff
contacted all county environmental health departments in Washington via the directors
list serve, interviewed staff of the Bremerton-Kitsap Health District, Tacoma-Pierce
Health District and the Klickitat County Health Department. Staff also reviewed existing
statutes and regulations that address abatement.
As with most legal issues, laws pertaining to abatement are somewhat confusing. Local
boards of health and local health officers have the authority to order the abatement of
public health nuisances (RCW 70.05.060 & 20.05.070) however, in practice abatement
procedures have not been broadly utilized by health agencies in Washington. This
appears to be largely due to the fact that affecting an abatement remedy requires a large
commitment of legal resources. Of the agencies that responded, only Klickitat County
Bremerton-Kitsap and Tacoma-Pierce are actively pursuing abatements. I have provided
copies ofthe enforcement codes fÌom Klickitat County and Bremerton-Kitsap for your
reference.
Klickitat County enforces all of its ordinances with the exception of the food code
through a code enforcement officer housed in the building department. Their
enforcement procedure relies heavily on use of civil infÌactions but does provide for
abatement if there is not corrective action. The county is well funded ftom revenues
generated by the regional landfill located there.
Bremerton-Kitsap Health District program staff initiates and follow through with
enforcement of district ordinances. Their approach is to progressively ratchet up ftom a
notice and order to correct a violation to civil inftaction followed by abatement. Staff
reports that civil inftactions have been very effective at achieving corrective action. Only
rarely have they had to initiate an abatement order.
Pierce County has recently initiated a high profile program to stamp out a so-called "dirty
dozen" public nuisances. These are a number of long-term nuisance situations that have
not been corrected in spite of past corrective orders. The effort has been initiated at the
direction of the county executive and is being done under general county government
rather than the health district. It does not involve the creating of new codes. Rather it
relies on exìsting statutes and authorities. The significant factor in this effort is the major
commitment of staff resources. The executive has reportedly funded three to four full
time prosecutors to handle the dozen or so cases.
Procedurally, abatements are addressed in RCW 7.48. Orders or warrants for abatements
are issued upon a judgment that a person is guilty of a nuisance. The expense of abating
..~
nuisances by warrant can be collected in the same way as damages and costs are
collected. In the event that a person is found guilty of a nuisance in district court, the
court would transfer the case to superior court upon an application for abatement.
Upon review ofthis information, the staff recommendation to the Board of Health is that
we follow the Bremerton-Kitsap model by adopting a standardized compliance code. In
the code we can define violations of our technical ordinances (sewage, water, solid waste
and food) as nuisances and civil infractions. This results in getting alleged violators in
front of the district court judge with little reliance on support from the prosecutor's
office. We would reserve abatements for the hard cases that failed to respond to civil
remedies and hopefully would have the prosecutor's support to pursue those relatively
few cases. A large part of this work has already been done with the code compliance
policy (as yet to be acted upon) that we drafted for the county.
RCW 70.05.060
Powers and duties of local board of health.
Each local board of health shall have supervision over all
matters pertaining to the preservation of the life and
health of the people within its jurisdiction and shall:
(1) Enforce through the local health officer or the
administrative officer appointed under RCW 70.05.0401 if
anYI the public health statutes of the state and rules
promulgated by the state board of health and the secretary
of health;
(2) Supervise the maintenance of all health and
sanitary measures for the protection of the public health
within its jurisdiction;
(3) Enact such local rules and regulations as are
necessary in order to preserve 1 promote and improve the
public health and provide for the enforcement thereof;
--7
(4) Provide for the control and prevention of any
dangerous 1 contagious or infectious disease within the
jurisdiction of the local health department;
(5) Provide for the prevention, control and abatement~
of nuisances detrimental to the public health;
(6) Make such reports to the state board of health
through the local health officer or the administrative
officer as the state board of health may require; and
(7) Establish fee schedules for issuing or renewing
licenses or permits or for such other services as are
authorized by the law and the rules of the state board of
health: PROVIDED 1 That such fees for services shall not
exceed the actual cost of providing any such services.
[1991 c 3 § 308; 1984 c 25 § 6; 1979 c 141 § 79; 1967 ex.s. c 51 § 10.]
(9) Take such measures as he or she deems necessary in
order to promote the public health, to participate in the
establishment of health educational or training activities,
and to authorize the attendance of employees of the local
health department or individuals engaged in community
health programs related to or part of the programs of the
local health department.
[1999 c 391 § 5; 1993 c 492 § 239; 1991 c 3 § 309; 1990 c 133 § 10;
1984 c 25 § 7; 1979 c 141 § 80; 1967 ex.s. c 51 § 12.]
NOTES:
:7
RCW 70.05.070
Local health officer -- Powers and duties.
The local health officer, acting under the direction of the
local board of health or under direction of the
administrative officer appointed under RCW 70.05.040 or
70.05.035, if any, shall:
(1) Enforce the public health statutes of the state,
rules of the state board of health and the secretary of
health, and all local health rules, regulations and
ordinances within his or her jurisdiction including
imposition of penalties authorized under RCW 70.119A.030,
the confidentiality provisions in RCW 70.24.105 and rules
adopted to implement those provisions, and filing of
actions authorized by RCW 43.70.190¡~
(2) Take such action as is necessary to maintain
health and sanitation supervision over the territory within
his or her jurisdiction¡
(3) Control and prevent the spread of any dangerous,
contagious or infectious diseases that may occur within his
or her jurisdiction;
(4) Inform the public as to the causes, nature, and
prevention of disease and disability and the preservation,
promotion and improvement of health within his or her
jurisdiction¡
(5) Prevent, control or abate nuisances which are
detrimental to the public health;
~
(6) Attend all conferences called by the secretary of
health or his or her authorized representative¡
(7) Collect such fees as are established by the state
board of health or the local board of health for the
issuance or renewal of licenses or permits or such other
fees as may be authorized by law or by the rules of the
state board of health;
(8) Inspect, as necessary, expansion or modification
of existing public water systems, and the construction of
new public water systems, to assure that the expansion,
modification, or construction conforms to system design and
plans¡
RCW 43.70.190
Violations -- Injunctions and legal proceedings authorized.
The secretary of health or local health officer may bring
an action to enjoin a violation or the threatened violation
of any of the provisions of the public health laws of this
state or any rules or regulation made by the state board of
health or the department of health pursuant to said laws"
or may bring any legal proceeding authorized by law,
including but not limited to the special proceedings ~
authorized in Title 2 RCW, in the superior court in the
county in which such violation occurs or is about to occur,
or in the superior court of Thurston county. Upon the
filing of any action, the court may, upon a showing of an
immediate and serious danger to residents constituting an
emergency, issue a temporary injunctive order ex parte.
"ab"feÞÁ!
[1990 c 133 § 3; 1989 1st ex.s. C 9 § 258; 1979 C 141 § 55; 1967 ex.s.
C 102 § 5. Formerly RCW ~.20A.650 and 43.20.170.]
Page 1 0[2
RCW 9.66.010
Public nuisance.
A public nuisance is a crime against the order and economy of the
state. Every place
(1) Wherein any fighting between people or animals or birds
shall be conducted; or,
(2) Wherein any intoxicating liquors are kept for unlawful
use, sale or distribution; or,
(3) Where vagrants resort; and
Every act unlawfully done and every omission to perform a
duty, which act or omission
(1) Shall annoy, injure or endanger the safety, health,
comfort, or repose of any considerable number of persons; or,
(2) Shall offend public decency; or,
(3) Shall unlawfully interfere with, befoul, obstruct, or tend
to obstruct, or render dangerous for passage, a lake, navigable
river, bay, stream, canal or basin, or a public park, square,
street, alley, highway, or municipal transit vehicle or station;
or,
(4) Shall in any way render a considerable number of persons
insecure in life or the use of property;
Shall be a public nuisance.
[1994 c 45 § 3¡ 1971 ex.s. C 280 § 22¡ 1909 C 249 § 248¡ 1895 C 14 § 1¡ Code 1881
§ 1246¡ RRS § 2500.]
NOTES:
Findings -- Declaration -- Severability -- 1994 c 45: See
notes following RCW7~_~_ª_~_~_~_º.
Severability -- Construction -- 1971 ex.s. c 280: "If any
provision of this 1971 amendatory act, or its application to any
person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the act,
or the application of the provision to other persons or
circumstances is not affected: PROVIDED, That should provisions of
this 1971 amendatory act pertaining to the playing of bingo, or
holding raffles, permitting the operation of amusement games be
held invalid or unconstitutional by the supreme court of the state
of Washington as being violative of Article II, section 24, of the
Constitution of the state of Washington, then the provisions hereof
relating to each such item as aforesaid specifically declared
invalid or unconstitutional by such court shall remain inoperative
http://search.leg.wa.gov/wslrcw/RCW%20%20.. ./RCW%20%20%209%20. %2066%20. 01 O.ht
4/4/02
Page 2 of2
unless and until the qualified electors of this state shall approve
an amendment to Article III section 241 of the Constitution which
may remove any constitutional restrictions against the legislature
enacting such laws." [1971 ex.s. c 280 § 21.J
Boxing and wrestling regulated: Chapter§7~º8 RCW.Devices
simulating traffic control signs declared public nuisance: RCW
47.}6.1ª0.Highway obstructions: Chapter 47~32 RCW.Navigationl
obstructIng: Chapter 88.28 RCW.Parimutueibetting on horse races
permitted: RCW 67.16.060.
http://search.leg.wa.gov/wslrcw/RCW%20%20. ../RCW%20%20%209%20. %2066%20.01 O.ht
4/4/02
Page I of 1
RCW 9.66.030
Maintaining or per.mitting nuisance.
Every person who shall commit or maintain a public nuisance, for
which no special punishment is prescribed; or who shall wilfully omit
or refuse to perform any legal duty relating to the removal of such
nuisance; and every person who shall let, or permit to be used, any
building or boat, or portion thereof, knowing that it is intended to
be, or is being used, for committing or maintaining any such
nuisance, shall be guiity of a misdemeanor.
[1909 c 249 § 250; Code 1881 § 1248; 1875 p 81 § 14; RRS § 2502.]
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RCW 9.66.040
Abatement of nuisance.
Any court or magistrate before whom there may be pending any
proceeding for a violation of RCW ~jJ6.03-º-, shall, in addition to any
fine or other punishment which it may impose for such violation,
order such nuisance abated, and all property unlawfully used in the qhA~~
maintenance thereof destroyed by the sheriff at the cost of the 6--'- "¡'þ
defendant: PROVIDED, That if the conviction was had in a district " I
court, the district judge shall not issue the order and warrant of S'''ferl''+
abatement, but on application therefor, shall transfer the cause to CØ~r
the superior court which shall proceed to try the issue of abatement
in the same manner as if the action had been originally commenced
therein.
[1987 c 202 § 140; 1957 c 45 § 4; 1909 c 249 § 251; Code 1881 §§ 1244, 1245; 1875 p
80 §§ 10, 11; RRS § 2503.]
NOTES:
Intent -- 1987 c 202: See note following RCW 2.04.190.
Jurisdiction to abate a nuisance: State Constitution Art. 4 § 6
(Amendment 28).
http://search.leg. .wa.gov/wslrcw/RCW%20%20%209%20%20TITLE/RCW%20%20%209%2.. 3/12/02
.. Chapter 7.48.010 RCW - The Washington State Legislature
Page 1 of I
LE!Ui$JªtLJ[E!tlQmE!
AÞQ!JtJJ$m
E-Mail Lists
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§E!ªrçh
tlE!lp
RCW TITLE$» TlTlJ;]» Çt:tA.EI~KZAª» SECTION 7.48.010
PrÎfìLY E?r~iºr1
RCW 7.48.010
Actionable nuisance defined.
The obstruction of any highway or the closing of the channel of any stream used for
boating or rafting logs, lumber or timber, or whatever is injurious to health or
indecent or offensive to the senses, or an obstruction to the free use of property, so
as to essentially interfere with the comfortable enjoyment of the life and property, is
a nuisance and the subject of an action for damages and other and further relief.
[Code 1881 § 605; 1877 P 126 § 610; 1869 P 144 § 599; 1854 P 207 § 405; RRS § 943.]
NOTES:
Crimes
malicious mischief: Chapter~,ºl RCW.
public nuisance: RCW 9.66.010.
http://www .leg. wa.gov /RCW lindex.c:fi:n ?fuseaction=section§ion=7 .48. 010
5/6/02
Chapter 7.48.020 RCW - The Washington State Legislature
Page 1 óf 1
LegislatllreH9ffiª
AþQlItV§
E-Mail Lists
$ªªfch
Hªlp
RCW TITl"ES» TITl,,£:]» QHAPTI;ßZ,4ª» SECTION 7.48.020
Pril1t..V~f§iº11
RCW 7.48.020
Who may sue -- Judgment for damages -- Warrant for abatement -- Injunction.
Such action may be brought by any person whose property is, or whose patrons or
employees are, injuriously affected or whose personal enjoyment is lessened by
the nuisance. If judgment be given for the plaintiff in such action, he or she may, in
addition to the execution to enforce the same, on motion, have an order allowing a
warrant to issue to the sheriff to abate and to deter or prevent the resumption of
such nuisance. Such motion shall be allowed, of course, unless it appear on the
hearing that the nuisance has ceased, or that such remedy is inadequate to abate
or prevent the continuance of the nuisance, in which latter case the plaintiff may
have the defendant enjoined.
[1994 c 45 § 5; 1891 c 50 § 1; Code 1881 § 606; 1877 p 126 § 611; 1869 p 144 § 560; 1854 p 207 §
406; RRS § 944.]
NOTES:
Findings -- Declaration -- Severability -- 1994 c 45: See notes following RCW
7.48.140.
http://www.leg.wa.gov/RCW/index.cfin ?fuse~ction=section§ion=7.48. 020
5/6/02
· Chapter 7.48.030 RCW - The Washington State Legislature
Page 1 of I
Legi$JªtlJJªJjºrTIª
About Us
....-.._.--......-..............-........--_........
E..MªiLl,i§1$
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RCW TITLI;$ »TIILI;! » QJ:::Ifl..EIJ;8Z,4ª» SECTION 7.48.030
PrÎfltYf?f$ipfl
RCW 7.48.030
Issuance and execution of warrant.
If the order be made, the clerk shall thereafter, at any time within six months, when
requested by the plaintiff, issue such warrant directed to the sheriff, requiring him
forthwith to abate the nuisance at the expense of the defendant, and return the
warrant as soon thereafter as may be, with his proceedings indorsed thereon. The
expenses of abating the nuisance may be levied by the sheriff on the property of
the defendant, and in this respect the warrant is to be deemed an execution against
property.
[Code 1881 § 607; 1877 P 126 § 612; 1869 P 145 § 561; 1854 P 207 § 407; RRS § 945.]
http://www.leg.wa.gov/RCW/index.cfin ?fuseaction=section§ion=7.48. 030
5/6/02
Chapter 7.48.040 RCW - The Washington State Legislature
Page 1 of 1
LegislªtLJTE!HQrTlE!
AþQLJtV§> ..
E-Mail Lists
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$E!ªTGh
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RCW TITI.-ES » TITLE':] » QHAPIE':ßZ.48 » SECTION 7.48.040
PrintYE!r~ion
RCW 7.48.040
Stay of issuance of warrant.
At any time before the order is made orthe warrant issues, the defendant may, on
motion to the court or judge thereof, have an order to stay the issue of such warrant
for such period as may be necessary, not exceeding six months, to allow the
defendant to abate the nuisance himself, upon his giving bond to the plaintiff in a
sufficient amount with one or more sureties, to the satisfaction of the court or judge
thereof, that he will abate it within the time and in the manner specified in such
order. The sureties shall justify as provided by law. If the defendant fails to abate
such nuisance within the time specified, the warrant for the abatement of the
nuisance may issue as if the same had not been stayed.
[1957 c 51 § 11; Code 1881 § 608; 1877 P 127 § 613; 1869 P 145 § 562; RRS § 946.]
NOTES:
Corporate surety -- Insurance: Chapter 4ª._~ª RCW.
http://www .leg. wa. gov /RCW /index.cfm ?fuseaction=section§ion=7 .48. 040
5/6/02
Page 1 of I
RCW 7.48.160
Authorized act not a nuisance.
Nothing which is done or maintained under the express authority of a
statute, can be deemed a nuisance.
[Code 1881 § 1238; 1875 p 79 § 4; RRS § 9916.J
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RCW 7.48.170
Successive owners liable.
Every successive owner of property who neglects to abate a continuing
nuisance upon, or in the use of such property caused by a former
owner, is liable therefor in the same manner as the one who first
created it.
[Code 1881 § 1239; 1875 p 79 § 5; RRS § 9917.]
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RCW 7.48.180
Abatement does not preclude action for damages.
The abatement of a nuisance does not prejudice the right of any
person to recover damages for its past existence.
[Code 1881 § 1240; 1875 P 79 § 6; RRS § 9918.]
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RCW 7.48.190
Nuisance does not become legal by prescription.
No lapse of time can legalize a public nuisance, amounting to an
actual obstruction of public right.
¿f::;
[Code 1881 § 1241; 1875 p 80 § 7; RRS § 9919.]
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RCW 7.48.200
Remedies.
The remedies against a public nuisance are: Indictment or
_informatio~, a civil action, or abatement. The remedy by 'indictment
or information shall be as regulated and prescribed in this chapter.
When a civil action for damage is resorted to, the practice shall
conform to RCW 7.48.010 through 7.48.040.
[1957 c 51 § 12; Code 1881 § 1242; 1875 P 80 § 8; RRS § 9920.]
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RCW 7.48.210
Civil action, who may maintain.
A private person may maintain a civil action for a public nuisance,
if it is specially injurious to himself but not otherwise.
[Code 1881 § 1243; 1875 p 80 § 9; RRS § 9921.)
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RCW 7.48.220
Abatement, by whom.
A public nuisance may be abated by any public body or officer
authorized thereto by law.
[Code 1881 § 1244; 1875 P 80 § 10; RRS § 9922.]
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RCW 7.48.230
Public nuisance -- Abatement.
Any person may abate a public nuisance which is specially injurious
to him by removing, or if necessary, destroying the thing which
constitutes the same, without committing a breach of the peace, or
doing unnecessary injury.
[Code 1881 § 1245; 1875 p 80 § 11; RRS § 9923.]
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RCW 7.48.250
Penalty Abatement.
Whoever is convicted of erecting, causing or contriving a public or
common nuisance as described in this chapter, or at common law, when
the same has not been modified or repealed by statute, where no other
punishment therefor is specially provided, shall be punished by a
fine not exceeding one thousand dollars, and the court with or
without such fine, may order such nuisance to be abated, and i~sue a
warrant as hereinafter provided: PROVIDED, That orders and warrants
of abatement shall not be issued by district judges.
[1987 c 202 § 136; 1957 c 45 § 1; Code 1881 § 1248; 1875 P 81 § 14; RRS § 9925.]
NOTES:
Intent -- 1987 c 202: See note following RCW 2.04.190.
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RCW 7.48.260
Warrant of abatement.
When, upon indictment or information, complaint or action, any person
is adjudged guilty of a nuisance, if it be in superior court the
court may in addition to the fine imposed, if any, or to the judgment
for damages or costs, for which a separate execution may issue, order
that such nuisance be abated, or removed at the expense of the
defendant, and after inquiry into and estimating, as nearly as may
be, the sum necessary to defray the expenses of such abatement, the
court may issue a warrant therefor: PROVIDED, That if the conviction
was had in a district court, the district judge shall not issue the
order and warrant of abatement, but on application therefor, shall
transfer the cause to the superior court which shall proceed to try
the issue of abatement in the same manner as if the action had been
originally commenced therein.
[1987 c 202 § 137; 1957 c 45 § 2; Code 1881 § 1249; 1875 p 81 § 15; RRS § 9926,
part. FORMER PARTS OF SECTION: Code 1881 § 1250; 1875 p 81 § 16.]
NOTES:
Intent -- 1987 c 202: See note following RCW 2.04.190.
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RCW 7.48.270
Stay of warrant.
Instead of issuing such warrant, the court may order the same to be
stayed upon motion of the defendant, and upon his entering into a
bond in such sum and with such surety as the court may direct to the
state, conditioned either that the defendant will discontinue said
nuisance, or that within a time limited by the court, and not
exceeding six months, he will cause the same to be abated and
removed, as either is directed by the court, and upon his default to
perform the condition of his bond, the same shall be forfeited, and
the court, upon being satisfied of such default, may order such
warrant forthwith to issue, and an order to show cause why judgment
should not be entered against the sureties of said bond.
[1957 c 45 § 3; Code 1881 § 1251; 1875 p 81 § 17; RRS § 9927.]
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RCW 7.48.280
Costs of abatement.
The expense of abating a nuisance, by virtue of a warrant, can be
collected by the officer in the same manner as damages and costs are
collected on execution, except that the materials of any buildings,
fences, or other things that may be removed as a nuisance, may be
first levied upon and sold by the officer, and if any of the proceeds
remain after satisfying the expense of the removal, such balan~e must
be paid by the officer to the defendant or to the owner of the
property levied upon, and if said proceeds are not sufficient to pay
such expenses, the officer must collect the residue thereof.
[Code 1881 § 1252; 1875 p 82 § 18; RRS § 9928.]
http://search.1eg. wa.gov/wslrcw/RCW%20%20%207%20%20TITLE/RCW%20%20%207%2... 3/12/02
Sent By: KLICKITAT CO#HEALTH DEPT;
509~~~E:WeD
FEB 26 2002,
Jefferson County
Environmental HeàIth
Feb-26-02 3:45PM;
Page 1
Kr.¡CKJTAT COUNTY
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH
2 w. MAiN STREET, SUITI:: 13, GOLDITNDALE WASHINGTON 98620 ~ VOle:¡¡ 509 773-4565 . FAX 509 773-5991
KßVIN BARR Y: DIRECTOR OF PuBLIC I [UALTH
Fax Cover Sheet
TO: Name/Office
Address
FROM:
RE:
COMMENTS:
{/2~
1It!-J~
.
~hl~--:--\
'mCU rÁ (i;;tf- ~
I3ó ff ~ 9Ar~d
. 1
#OF PAGES
(including cover sh<.!ct)
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Feb-26-02 3:45PM;
Page 2
~.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
.-'
Article I
Program Ac.ùninistr .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . . .. . . .. ... . . . . .. ..
Section 1. P .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . . . ..
Section 2. S pe .. . . . . . . .. .. .. .. . . . . __ . __ . __ . .. . __ . . .
Section 3. A :thority .....................................
Sectíon 4. D finîtions .....................................
RECEIVED
FEB 2 6 2002
Jefferson County
Environmental Health
1-1
1-1
1-1
1-2
1-2
Article II
Complaint Proced ... ... . . . ... ... ... . ...... ... ... .. .... II-I
Section 1. T : es of Complaints .. ... .. '" ... .. .... 11-1
Section 2.mplaint Form .... ... .. ... ....... II-I
Section 3. 0 may File A Complaint .......... II-I
Section 4. H w Will The Complaint be Handled 11-1-2
----.
ArticI~ m
Ci vii Infraction Pro . ss . . .. .. .. .. .. . .. . .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. . .. ..
Class 3 Civ'Infraction .............................
Class 2 Civi Inftaction .............. ...............
Class 1 Civi Infraction ... .. ... . .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . ..
Article IV
Abatement ofVio]
Section 1.
Section 2. P
<tons .........,..,.......................................
nee and Order . .. . .. .. . . .. .. . . .. .. . .. . .. . . ..
cess of Abatement .. .. . .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .
Appendix A. B; and C
Flow Charts ......... ........ .......... .......... ... ......... ..... ... A
Sample Letten> . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .' . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . B
Sample Abatement · ocuments . .. .. . .. .. .. . .. .... .. . .. .. .. ... C
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Revised 2/8/00
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III-I
ill-I-2
m-2-3
IV-!
IV-2
IV-I-2
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KLICKIT AT COUNTY
POLIC . MANUAL FOR CODE COMPLIANCE
ARTICLE I
RO(;RAM ADMINISTRATION
Section 1 - Purpose
The proper administration of the code compliance section of the Building Departmcnt
demands that its supervi ., the Building Official, know the legal ramifications of the
action taken or not taken b . Klickitat County.
This Policy Manual win b . referred to as the Procedure Manual for Code Compliance.
It's purpose is to provide single source of written policies, procedures and information
to aid in the successful ." ation of Klickitat County Code Enforcement. Klickitat
County is responsible to . oree these codes in a consistent, uniform manner which is
within the bounds of other .. gher laws.
Its contents will include s estions, instructions, mandates, interpretations and direction
all intended to assist in .lling in those areas not always covered by other written
procedures and items whie . are philosophical in nature.
'._..~
Section 2 - Scope
It is the Building Official
manner on a case by c
complaints, some of which
violations. health violatio
Exceptions:
1. Food Service
Klickitat Coun
2. Solid Waste
handling pe
appropriate age . y.
3. Complaints wi "n the Cities of Bingen, Goldendale and White Salmon should
be referred to City having jurisdiction.
4. Police matters . d animal control are not handled by Code Compliance and
should be refe . to the appropriate City Police Department or the Klickitat
Cuunty Sheriff' . Office.
desire to handle complaints in a competent and consistent
basis. Code Compliance encompasses a large variety of
e building and mobile home violations. planning and zoning
· and other land use matters as the main areas of concern.
This manual sets forth the . licies and processes which are the guidelines for handling all
complaints received.
· mplaints anywhere in the county are to be referred to the
· Health Department.
pliance issues) specifically, issues related to solid waste
and contract compliance shall be forwarded to the
/-'
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~~ction 3 - Authoritv
Code Enforcement authority. der this policy shall be pursuant to RCW 19.27.050; RCW
70.05.070(1); KCC 1.20.04 ; KCC 15.04.020; and KCC 16.16; as presently enacted
and/or as may herein after amended, and such authority shall not be limited by the
failure to identify any sped statutory provision with respect to building codes, mobile
home placement,. health and e:ty and land use.
Complaint:
Owner;
Section 4 - Definitions
· anytime someone fills out a form provided by Klickitat
· County Code Compliance and expects that Klickitat
: County will take action pursuant to an alleged code
violation.
the owner of record shown on the Assessor's files for
· Klickitat County.
Imminent health hazard; .a condition that has associated with it an impending threat
or risk of consequential disease, injury, or death, thereby
· requiring immediate corrective action.
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ARTICLE II
COMPLAINT PROCEDURE
Section 1 .. Types of Cºmp1aints
Complaints will be accep· for alleged violation of ¡my applicable regulations which
relate to land use. No viol on will be pursued unless a signed complaint on the approved
form has been submitted the Building Department, Code Compliance Officer. The
number of potential viola:· ons would easily overwhelm the department if all potential
violations were pursued. Therefore, the following process will be followed when
handling alleged violatio
Section 2 - Complaint Form
1. All complaints must
completed including th
2. Complainant may rem
yes box on the fonn.
3. A detailed description
complaint.
4. The name and address
the location of the aile
· e submitted on the approved fonn with all infonnation
· signature of the complainant.
anonymous under RCW Title 42.17.31O(e) by checking the
f the alleged violation describing the specific nature of the
· f the alleged violator, if available, and/or a detailed map of
· d violation.
~~..-...,
· tion 3 - Who May File a ComDlaint
.:~
Any person who may be effected by an alleged violation may file a complaint. An
employee of Klickittlt Co ty may not file a complaint if the alleged violation was found
in the course of his/her 0 ·lcial capacity as a county employee. (i.e. assessor notices a
building violation wlúle . . the process of assessing property). However, if the county
employee ma.y be effect . by an alleged violation they may submit a complaint as an
individual and not as an ployec. Other state and federal agencies may refer alleged
violations provided they . on the proper fonn and involve a fire, life or safety issue. If
an employee. in their offi capacity sees an alleged violation which may endanger life
they may report the alleed violation to their department director who will decide
whether or not to com ete the blue complaint form supplied for that purpose.
Department Directors, EI Officials and Conunissioners may also submit complaints
on the blue form provid : for that pmpose. This mayor may not be acted on at the
discretion of the Building . fficial.
/"
-
.--.
1. After a properly co . leted complaint form has been received by the Building
Department, Code C . pliance Officer. he/she will begin research of the alleged
"Violation by reviewin all existing records available for the parcef in question. Only
alleged violations spec .·lcally listed on the complaint form will be acted upon.
4 . How Will The Complaint Be Handled
Revised 2-8-00
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-,--...../'
2. Only reported violation will be investigated, except that in the course of such
investigation. if a serio . or h37.ardous violation is observe~ the Code Compliance
Officer may expand the pe of the investigation.
3. If a site visit is necess to determine if a possible violation exists, the Code
Compliance Officer will . arrangements with the owner of the property for the
appropriate department signee to cà.ITy out any and all inspeCtions necessary to
detennine the validity of e complaint.
4. If pennission is withh· the Code Compliance Otlicer will attempt to verifY
compliance ftom off th : property. If this is not possible, the Code Compliance
Officer win attempt to se . the proper docwnents to enter the property.
5. If no violation exists a tter will be sent to the complainant and the case will be
closed.
6. If a potential violation . pears to exist, the Code Compliance Officer will send a
letter, via certified mail, . the property owner, with a return receipt requested.
7. If the property owner r : onds and is willing to comply, a schedule for compliance
will be agreed to and mo tored to completion.
8. If the property owner, er reasonable attempts to schedule compliance, does not
respond or is unwilling . 0 comply, the case will be referred to the Prosecuting
Attorney recommending . osecution.
9. Ifprosecution is required· gain compliance the first of three (3) civil infractions will
be issued.
10. If the possibility of an i . ent health hazard exists, the Code Compliance Officer
will notify the effected d . artment(s) as soon as is reasonably possible.
--....
'--.
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ARTICLE ill
~IVIL INFRACTION PROCESS
The civil infraction procesis a progressive procedure involving the issuance of three (3)
classes of infraction. E· h class of infraction reflects an increased penalty for a
continuing violation andlú . ailure to resolve the violation.
~
(NOTE: This process is nerat in nature and may vary on a case by case basis.)
t. Class 3 Civillnfractio
"0___-'"
a) Initial Steps:
i) The Code . Orcement Officer will issue the infraction and file with the
appropriate . urt;
ii) The court I mail out the Class 3 Civil Infraction to the property owner;
Hi) After the ve ~ lcation of service of the infraction. a site visit win be done
to verify co .pliance Or noncompliance or m~e equitable arrangements to
abate the p lem.
b) The property 0 . er will be ordered to appear on the inftaction. where the
property owner · ust choose between the two alternatives noted below:
i) The owner abate or resolve the problem and the case will be closed
prior to co : appearance¡ or
ii) The prope . owner may appear in court and enter a plea. If the property
owner plea .. guilty to the infraction, the court will proceed immediately
to dispositi .' If the property owner pleads not guilty and requests a
hearing, the. will be set and heard by the court. If the property owner
is found gui}: at the hearing, the court will then proceed to disposition. If
the propert .. owner is found not guilty the matter is terminated. In
sentencing . property owner, the court may reduce the tine, dismiss the
case, and/or make equitable arrangements with the property owner to
abate the pr :blem. If the property owner complies with and abates the
violation ac riling to the courts instructions in the prescribed time frame,
the case will . e closed.
2. Class 2 Civil Infractio
a) Notice:
i) If the viola· . n still exists and the ÍnsU"uctions of the court are not being
complied wi , noti~e is sent via certified Dlail with a return receipt to the
property 0 . r of a pending Class 2 Civil Infraction with a 10 working
day respo tequired.
b) Infraction Issu .
i) Aftef verific non of service of th~ notice, and no response is received; a
site visit will. e done to verify the state ofcornpliance of the property.
-.
III-I
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ii) If the viola on still exîsts and the instructions of the court are still not
being comp .ed with then a Class 2 Civi1 Infraction will be issued.
íii) The court I mail out the Class 2 Civil Infraction to the property owner.
iv) After the vefication of service of the infraction, a secondary site visit will
be done to .' fy the state of compliance of the property.
c) The property 0 er will be ordered to appear on the infraction, where the
property owner . ust choose between the two options notèd below:
i) If violation . s abated prior to court appearance and all prior monetary
assessments. posed by the court are paid, the case will be closed; or
ii) The propert : owner may appear in court and enter a plea.. If the property
owner pI : guilty to the infraction, the court will proceed immediately
to dispositi . If the property owner pleads not guilty and requests a
hearingt the :ase will be set and heard by the court. If the property owner
is found gui. at the hearing~ the court win then proceed to disposition. If
the pro . owner is found not guilty the matter is terminated. In
sentencing : property owner, the court may reduce the fine, dismiss the
case. andlo :make equitable auangement<; with the property owner to
abate the pr 'blem. If the property owner complies with and abates the
violation a . rding to the courts instructions in the prescribed time frame,
the case will closed.
3.
a) Notice:
i) If the violati . n still exists and the instructions of the court are not being
complied wi notice is sent via certified mail with a return receip~ to the
property 0 . of a pending ClIss 1 Civil Infraction with a 10 wotking
day respon : required. After verification of service, a site visit will be
done to veri . the state of compliance of the property.
b) Infraction Issu
i) After verifi . . on of service of the notice, a site visit will be done to verify
the state of pliance of the property;
ii) If the viola' . n still exists and the instructions of the court are stiJI not
being compI" wi~ a Class 1 Civil Infraction will be issued;
iii) The court wi . mail out the Class I Civil Infraction to the property owner;
iv) After the v cation of service of the infraction, a secondary site visit will
be done to v the state of compliance of the property.
c) The owner will . e ordered to appear on the infta.ction. where the property
owner must cho between the three options noted below:
i) If violation i . abated prior to the court appearance and aU prior monetary
assessments . . posed by the court are paid, the case will be closed; or
ii) The property· wner may appear in court and enter a plea. If the property
owner pI guilty to the infraction. the court wiU proceed immediately
to dispositio· If thè property owner pleads not guilty and requests a
hearing, the . will be set and heard by the court. If the property owner
is found guil .. at the hearing, the court will then proceed to disposition. If
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the propert " owner is found not guilty the matter is tenninated. In
sentencing , e property owner, the court may reduce the fine, dismiss the
case, andlo : make equitable arrangements with the property owner to
abate the p blew. If the property owner complies with and abates the
violation a 'ming to the courts instructions in the prescribed time frame,
the case will closed.
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4. Abatement
If the property 0 . r does not comply with the court's instructions and if the
violation still exists :and after aU three (3) classes of Civil Intractions have been
filed and a dispositi , has been reached and verifications shows the violation still
exists, the abatemen :process may begin at the discretion of Klickitat County.
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ARTICLE IV
. BA TEMENT OF VIOLATIONS
Section 1 - Notice and Order
is general in natW'e and may vary on a case by case basis.)
1. be issued by the building Official to the recorded owncr of
the property. The Noti: and Order contains (a) the legal description of the property
sufficient for identifi on. (b) A statement that the Building Official bas found the
property to be in viol . n of what section(s) of the code(s). (0) A statement of the
action required to be . en as determined by the Building Official. (d) Statements
advising corrective ac . n to be taken or action will be taken by the county and
charged to the property: wner. (e) Statements advising all parties who have a legal
interest in the property . the right of appeal and the time frames to do so.
2. Service of Notice and : rder by the building Official in person or by certified mail
with proof of .receipt or claration by the person who served. This Notice and Order
shan also be posted one property with a Notice to vacate.
3. Declaration of service b . mail/in person shall be sworn and a copy in the file.
4. If the violation is abat e case will be closed.
5. If compliance is npt m . within the a.llotted time or equitable arrangements have not
been complied with in . allotted time fuune, the Building Official shall file with the
office of the County Re rder the Notice and Order.
6. Declaration certifying · n-compliance with abatement order will be sworn by the
Building Official and re · rded with the County Auditor's office.
...--"
tion 2 - Process of Abatement
1. Memo from the Buîldin . Official to the Board of COWlty Commissioners referencing
possible pending abate . t action and request for workshop to discuss the case and
action to be taken.
2. Pending approval and mmcndation of the Board of COWlty Commissioners,
abatement or extension . equitable arrangements may proceed.
3. If abatement is the Boar . s recommendation, a letter shall be sent via certified mail to
the owner(s) of record 0 .the property stating that the time has passed to comply WId
that work will commen· immediately with the cost of abatement beìng charged
against the property as a lien or against the owner as a personal obligation at the
discretion of the Board 0 . County Commissioners.
4. The property Owner ag will have the opportunity to abate the violation wilhin a
time certain and securey required pennits prior to proceeding to abate.
5. The Building Official sh .. I secure any permits required to proceed with the proposed
abatement.
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6. If the wst of abatement sunder $10,000, no contract is required and the following
procedure will be follow, :
a) The Building 0 cia! will prescribe specifications of the scope of work to be
done and the t1m ':frame in which the work is to be completed.
b) Bid request 1ette , will be sent to no fewer than three (3) cöntractors currently
listed on the Sm ; Works Roster.
c) The Building cia! will select the contractor based on the following
criteria:
1. Ability tperfonn the scope of work to specifications and within the
desired f 'e frame.
2. Price reI ~ve to other bids.
3. Make gements with the selected contractor for method. of
payment tther by purchase order number or bill.
d) The Building 0 cial will select the appropriate budget item to be charged.
e) The Building : oial will make sure a)1 required inspections have been
performed prior ' payment of the contractor.
t) The Building 0 . cia! will send a Notice of Public Hearing via Certified mail
to the owner 0 ,ecord of the property which W3S abated. The notice will
include the folio :. g information:
1. The date " et and location of the hearing.
2. A statem' t explaining the process for filing a written protest.
3. A statemnt explaining how the legislative body of the jurisdiction will
make it6 ' dings.
4. A stat ,nt explaining the time ftame for appeal of the assessment
and d es for such appeal procedure.
The Building Official. shall prepare the resoluûon for the Board of County
Commissioners to appr: : e or amend.
The Building Official s 'all see that the notice is properly posted and advertised with
appropriate documenta '. n provided.
The Building Official hall prepare for the Board of County Commissioners an
outline for the public h ' . g sequence.
The Building Officía1 , I maintain a signed copy of the resolution p3Ssed by the
Board of County Co . ssioners.
The Building Official 1 provide the County Treasurer with a copy of the sig{1ed
resolution and copies ,the invoices :fÌ'om the work performed in the abatement for
recording as an assess t against the property.
rv-2
BREIVIERTON-KITSAP COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
RESOLUTION NO. 1996-9
A RESOLUTION ESTABLISHING ORDINANCE 1996-9 ENVIRONìvŒNT AL HEALTH
ENFORCEMENT REGULATIONS
AND REPEALING ORDINANCE NO. 1992-15
WHEREAS, Title 70.05.060 of the Revised Code of Washington requires that local boards of health shall
enforce the public health statutes of the state and regulations promulgated by the State Board of Health and
enact such local regulations as are necessary in order to preserve, promote and improve the public health and
provide for the enforcement thereof; and
WHEREAS, regulations governing environmental health exist to provide for and promote the health, safety
and welfare of the general public, and to prevent pollution; and
WHEREAS, existing regulations are not always enforceable in a timely manner nor provide for adequate
enforcement procedures; and
WHEREAS, all violations of public health regulations are detrimental to the public health, safety, and
welfare.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Bremerton-Kitsap County Board of Health Ordinance
1996-9, Environmental Health Enforcement Regulation, is hereby adopted and Ordinance No. 1992-15 is
hereby repealed.
ADOPTED this 1st day of May, 1996.
BREMERTON-KITSAP ~OUNTYBOARD O~~
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Effective May 1, 1996
dn1\bh\res-9.doc
BRElVIERTON-KITSAP COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
ORDINANCE 1996-9
ENVIRO~IENTAL HEALTH ENFORCElVIENT REGULATIONS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION L DE CLARA TIO N OF INTENT ......................................................................................................2
SE CTI 0 N II. A UTH 0 RITY AND PU"RPOSE .................... .......... .......................................... ........................... 2
SE CTI 0 N m. D EFINITI 0 NS ................................ ............... ......................... .................... .... .................... ........ 3
. SECTION IV. GENERAL ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT ......................................................3
SECTION V. VIOLATIONS AND PENALTIES - PERSONS NOT REQUIRING A PERMIT......................5
SECTION VI. VIOLATIONS AND PENALTIES - PERSONS REQUIRING A PERMIT ...........................12
SECTION vn. IMMINENT AND SUBSTANTIAL DANGERS.................................................................... 19
SE CTIO N VIII. ADDENDUM IN CO RPO RATIO N ......................................................................................19
SE CTI 0 N IX. SEVERABILITY................... ........... .........................................................................................19
~
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SECTION ill. DEFINITIONS
A. District: The Bremerton-Kitsap County Health District.
B. Health Officer: The Health Officer or the Health Officer's representative, of the
Bremerton-Kitsap County Health District.
C. Nuisance: Consists in unlawfully doing an 'act, or oIIÙtting to perform a duty,
which act or oIIÙssion either annoys, injures, or endangers the comfort, repose,
health or safety of others, or in any way renders other persons insecure in life, or in
the use of property.
D. Permit: An authorization by the Health Officer that provides for a specific activity
under provisions of public health regulations.
E. Person: An individual, finn, association, partnership, political subdivision,
government agency, municipality, industry, public or private corporation, or any
other entity whatsoever.
F. Public Nuisance: A nuisance which affects the rights of an entire community or
neighborhood, although the extent of the nuisance may be unequal.
G. Public Health Regulation: This regulation, and all other existing, amended, or
future regulations of the Bremerton-Kitsap County Board of Health, or other
existing, amended, or future state and local public health statutes, regulating the
public health.
SECTION IV. GENERAL ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCElVIENT
A. Other Laws, Regulations and Agency Requirements
1. Nothing in these regulations is intended to abridge or alter the rights of
action by the state or by any person which exist in equity, common law, or
other statutes to abate pollution or to abate a nuisance.
2. If a conflict exists in the interpretation of any public health regulation and
these regulation-;;the more stringent requirement shall apply.
B. Enforcement Authority
The Health Officer shall have the authority to enforce the provisions of these regulations
equally on all persons. The Health Officer is also authorized to adopt rules consistent with
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BRElVIERTON-KITSAP COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
ORDINANCE 1996-9
ENVIRONlVlENTAL HEALTH ENFORCElVIENT REGULATIONS
SECTION I. DECLARATION OF INTENT
The intent of these regulations is to provide enforcement procedures for state public health
regulations which the Bremerton-Kitsap County Health District has the responsibility and
authority to enforce. Additionally, the intent of these regulations is to provide enforcement
procedures for other local public health regulations with enforcement procedures that do not
provide adequate public health protection.
. - An violations of public health regulations are detrimental to the public health, safety, and welfare
and are hereby declared to be public nuisances. All conditions which are (as determined by the
Health Officer) to be in violation of any public health regulation may be subject to the provisions
of these regulations and may be corrected by any reasonable and lawful means as provided herein.
SECTION II. AUTHORITY AND PURPOSE
These regulations are promulgated under the authority of Chapter 70.05 Revised Code of
Washington (RCW) to protect the public peace, health, safety and welfare of the citizens of
Kitsap County through the enforcement of the public health statutes of the state and regulations
promulgated by the State Board of Health and the Bremerton-Kitsap County Board of Health.
It is the express purpose of these regulations to provide for and promote the health of the general
. public, and not to create or otherwise establish or designate any particular class or group of
persons who will or should be especially protected or benefited by the terms of these regulations.
It is the specific intent of these regulations to place the obligation of complying with its
requirements upon persons, businesses or companies required to meet provisions of health
regulations, and no provision of nor term used in these regulations is intended to impose any duty
whatsoever upon the Bremerton-Kitsap County Health District (hereinafter referred to as the
District) nor any ofits officers or employees, for whom the implementation or enforcement of
these regulations shall be discretionary and not mandatory.
Nothing contained in these regulations ;~ intended to be nor shall be construed to create or form
the basis for any liability on the part of the District or its officers, employees or agents, for any
injury or damage resulting ITom the failure of any person subject to these regulations to comply
with these regulations, or by reason or in consequence of any act or omission in connection with
the implementation or enforcement of these regulations on the part of the District.
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SECTION ill. DEFINITIONS
A. District: The Bremerton-Kitsap County Health District.
B. Health Officer: The Health Officer or the Health Officer's representative, of the
Bremerton-Kitsap County Health District.
-c. Nuisance: Consists in unlawfully doing an act, or omitting to perform a dutY,
which act or omission either annoys, injures, or endangers the comfort, repose,
health or safety of others, or in any way renders other persons insecure in life, or in
the use of property.
D. Permit: An authorization by the Health Officer that provides for a specific activity
under provisions of public health regulations.
E. Person: An individual, firm, association, partnership, political subdivision,
government agency, municipality, industry, public or private corporation, or any
other entity whatsoever.
F. Public Nuisance: A nuisance which affects the rights of an entire community or
neighborhood, although the extent of the nuisance may be unequal.
G. Public Health Regulation: This regulation, and all other existing, amended, or
future regulations of the Bremerton-Kitsap County Board of Health, or other
existing, amended, or future state and local public health statutes, regulating the
public health.
SECTION IV. GENERAL ADl\'llNISTRATION Al~D ENFORCEl\iIENT
A. Other Laws, Regulations and Agency Requirements
1. Nothing in these regulations is intended to abridge or alter the rights of
action by the state or by any person which exist in equity, common law, or
other statutes to abate pollution or to abate a nuisance.
2. If a conflict exists in the interpretation of any public health regulation and
these regulation';;the more stringent requirement shall apply.
B. Enforcement Authority
The Health Officer shall have the authority to enforce the provisions of these regulations
equally on all persons. The Health Officer is also authorized to adopt rules consistent with
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the provisions of these regulations for the purpose of enforcing and carrying out its
proVisIons.
C. Commencement of Proceedings
1. Whenever the Health Officer has reason to believe that a use or conditions
exist in violation of any public health regulation, he/she may initiate
abatement or enforcement proceedings or commence an administrative
notice proceeding under Section V. or Section VI. to cause the
enforcement and correction of each violation.
2. The Health Officer is authorized to utilize the procedures of these
regulations in order to enforce public health regulations. These regulations
are not the exclusive procedural remedies.
D. Right of Entry
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1.
Reasonable Cause/Right to Enter: Whenever necessary to make an
inspection to enforce or determine compliance with the provisions of these
regulations, and other relevant laws and regulations, or whenever the
Health Officer has cause to believe that a violation of these regulations has
been or is being committed, the Health Officer or hislher duly authorized
inspector may enter any building, structure, property or portion thereof at
reasonable times to inspect the same.
2.
If such building, structure, property or portion thereof is occupied, the
inspector shall present identification credentials, state the reason for the
inspection, and demand entry. Entry shall not be unreasonably denied by
the owner or his/her agent.
3.
Conditions of Entry: If such building, structure, property or portion
thereof is unoccupied, the inspector shall present identification credentials,
state the reason for the inspection, and request entry. Entry shall not be
unreasonably denied by the owner or his or her agent, but may be
conditioned on the owner or an agent of the owner escorting the inspector,
said escort to be provided immediately upon request.
""'r
Failure to Allow Prompt Entry: It is unlawful for any owner or occupant
or other person having charge, care or control of any building, structure,
property or portion thereof to fail or neglect after proper demand to permit
prompt entry thereon where the inspector has reason to believe that
conditions therein create an immediate and irreparable health hazard. If
entry is refused, the Health Officer shall have recourse to the remedies
provided by law to secure entry, including but not limited to search
warrants.
4.
4
5. Disclosure Of Authorization And Limits Of Inspection: The Health
Officer or his or her designee shall, upon request, disclose to the property
owner, or to the person in effective charge of the property, the laws that
govern the facilities or systems subject to inspection and these regulations
relating to inspections and searches.
SECTION V. VIOLATIONS AND PENALTIES - PERSONS NOT REQUIRING A
PERMIT
A. Applicability
The requirements in this section apply to any and all persons which are not required to
obtain a permit under regulations referenced in Section III. G. The violation of any
provision of a public health regulation shall constitute an infraction. Each such violation
shall constitute a separate infraction for each and every day or portion thereof during
which such violation is committed and continued.
B. Violations - Investigations - Evidence
An authorized representative of the District may investigate alleged or apparent violations
of these regulations. Upon request of the authorized representative of the District, the
person allegedly or apparently in violation of these regulations shall provide information
identifying themselves. Willful refusal to provide information identifying a person as
required by this section is a misdemeanor.
C. Notice and Order to Correct Violation
1. Issuance. Whenever an authorized representative of the District determines
the existence of a violation, he/she may issue a written notice and order to
correct violation to the property owner and/or to any person causing,
allowing or participating in the violation.
2. Content. The notice and order to correct violation shall contain:
a.
The narr~and address of the property owner and/or other persons
to whom"the notice and order to correct violation is directed;
b.
The street address or description sufficient for identification of the
building, structure, premises, or land upon or within which the
violation has occurred or is occurring;
c.
A description of the violation and a reference to that provision of
the regulation which has been violated;
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d. A statement of the action required to be taken to correct the
violation and a date or time by which correction is to be completed;
and
e. A statement that a monetary penalty in an amount per day for each
violation shall be assessed against the person to whom the notice
and order to correct violation is directed for each and every day, or
portion of a day, on which th"e violation continues following the
date set for correction.
D. Service of Order
The notice and order to correct violation shall be served upon the person(s) to whom it is
directed, either personally or by mailing a copy of the order to correct violations by
certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to such person(s) at his/her last
known address. Proof of service shall be made at the time of service by a written
declaration under penalty of perjury executed by the persons effecting the service,
declaring the time and date of service and the manner by which service was made.
E. Extension
Upon written request received prior to the correction date or time, the authorized
representative may extend the date set for corrections for good cause. The authorized
District representative may consider substantial completion of the necessary correction or
unforeseeable circumstances which render completion impossible by the date established
as a good cause.
F. Notice of Civil Infraction - Service
An authorized representative of the District may issue a notice of civil inftaction pursuant
to Chapter 7.80 RCW if the authorized representative has reasonable cause to believe that
the person has violated these regulations or has not corrected a violation as required in the
written notice and order to correct violation. A notice of civil infraction may be served
either by:
1. The authorized representative serving the notice of civil infraction on the
person named Ì1:.~;he notice of civil infraction at the time of issuance; or
2. The authorized representative filing the notice of civil infraction with the
court, in which case the court shall issue the notice and the authoriZed .
representative shall have it served, either personally or by mail, postage
prepaid, on the person named in the notice of infraction at hislher last
known address.
G. Notice of Civil Infraction - Forum - Contents
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The notice of civil infraction shall include the following:
1. A statement that the notice represents a determination that the iniTaction
has been committed by the person named in the notice and that the
determination shall be final unless contested as provided in this regulation;
2. A statement that the infÌ"action is a noncriminal offense for which
imprisonment shall not be imposed as a sanction;
3. A statement of the specific inftaction for which the notice was issued;
4. A statement that monetary penalties as set forth below have been
established for each inftaction;
5. A statement of the options provided in these regulations for responding to
the notice and the procedures necessary to exercise these options;
6. A statement that at any hearing to contest the determination that the
District has the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence that
the in:fÌ'action was committed; and that the person may subpoena witnesses,
including the authorized representative of the District, who issued and
served the notice of infraction;
7. A statement that at any hearing requested for the purpose of explaining
mitigating circumstances surrounding the commission of the civil
inffaction, the person will be deemed to have committed the civil infÌ"action
and may not subpoena witnesses;
8. A statement that the person must respond to the notice as provided in this
section witmn fifteen (15) days; and
9. A statement that failure to respond to the notice or a failure to appear at a
hearing requested for the purpose of contesting the determination or for the
purpose of explaining mitigating circumstances will result in a default
judgment against the person in the amount of the penalty and that this
failure may be r'~çrred to the prosecuting attorney or city attorney for
criminal prosecution for failure to respond or appear.
H. Notice of Civil Infraction - Filing - Hearing in Court
A notice of civil inffaction shall be filed in Kitsap County District Court or municipal court
within forty-eight (48) hours of issuance, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays.
Kitsap County District Court and municipal courts shall have jurisdiction to hear and
determine violations occurring under these regulations.
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I. Notice of Civil Infraction - Determination Infraction Committed
Unless contested in accordance with this regulation, the notice of civil inffaction
represents a determination that the person to whom the notice was issued committed the
i.n:ITaction.
J. Notice of Civil Infraction - Response Requesting A Hearing - Failure To
Respond Or Appear - Order To Set Aside
1.
2.
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Any person who receives a notice of civil infraction shall respond to the
notice as provided in this section within fifteen (15) days of the date of the
notice.
If the person named in the notice of civil infraction does not contest the
determination, the person shall respond by completing the appropriate
portion of the notice of civil infraction and submitting it, either by mail or
in person to the court specified in the notice. A check or money order in
the amount of the penalty prescribed for the i.n:ITaction must be submitted
with the response. When a response which does not contest the
determination is received, an appropriate order shall be entered in the
court's records and a record of the response shall be furnished to the
District.
3.
If the person named in the notice of civil infraction wishes to contest the
detennination, the person shall respond within fifteen (15) days by
completing the portion of the notice of civil infraction requesting a hearing
and submitting it either by mail or in person with the court specified on
the notice. The court shall notify the person in writing of the time, place,
and date of the hearing and that date shall not be earlier than seven (7) days
nor more than ninety (90) days from the date of the notice of hearing
except by agreement.
4.
If the person named in the notice of civil i.n:ITaction does not contest the
detennination, but wishes to explain mitigating circumstances surrounding
the i.n:ITaction, the person shall respond by completing the portion of the
notice of civil infraction requesting a hearing for that purpose and
submitting it eit~:;:r by mail or in person with the court specified in the
notice. The court shall notify the person in writing of the time, place, and
date of the hearing, and that date shall not be earlier than seven (7) days
nor more than ninety' (90) days from the date of the notice of the hearing,
except by agreement.
5.
The court shall enter a default judgment assessing the monetary penalty
prescribed for the i.n:ITaction, and may notify the prosecuting attorney or
city attorney of the failure to respond to the notice of civil infraction or to
8
appear at a requested hearing if any person issued a notice of civil
inftaction:
a. Fails to respond to the notice of civil inftaction as provided in
Section YJ.2.; or
b. Fails to appear at a hearing requested pursuant to either Section
V.l3. or Section V.l4.
K. Notice. Failure To Sign, Non-Appearance - Failure To Satisfy Penalty
1. A person who fails to sign a notice of civil inftaction is guilty of a
misdemeanor.
2. Any person willfully violating rus/her written and signed promise to appear
in court or rus/her written and signed promise to respond to a notice of
civil inftaction is guilty of a misdemeanor regardless of the disposition of
the notice of civil inftaction; provided that a written promise to appear in
court or a written promise to respond to a notice of civil infraction may be
complied with by appearance by counsel.
3. A person who willfully fails to pay a monetary penalty or to perform
community service as required by a court under these regulations may be
found in civil contempt of a court after notice and hearing.
L. Representation by Attorney
1. A person subject to proceedings under these regulations may appear or be
represented by counsel.
2. The prosecuting attorney or city attorney representing the District may, but
need not, appear in any proceedings under these regulations,
notwithstanding any statute or court rules to the contrary.
M. Infraction - Hearing - Procedure - Burden of Proof - Order - Appeal
A hearing held tz contest the detennination that an inftaction has been
committed shall be without a jury.
1.
2.
The court may consider the notice of civil inftaction and any sworn
statements submitted by the District's authorized representative who issued
the notice or whose written statement was the basis for the issuance of the
notice in lieu ofhis/her representative's personal appearance at the
hearing. The person named in the notice may subpoena witnesses?
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including the authorized representative who has issued and served the
notice, and has the right to present evidence and examine witnesses present
in court.
3. The burden of proof is on the District to establish the commission of the
infraction by a preponderance of the evidence.
4. After consideration of the evidence and argument, the court shall dete'nnine
whether the infraction was committed. If it has not been established that
the infraction was committed, an order dismissing the notice shall be
entered in the court's records. If it has been established that a civil
infraction has been committed, an appropriate order shall be entered in the
court's records.
5. An appeal ITom the court's determination or order shall be to the Superior
Court in the manner provided by the Rules of Appeal of Decisions of
Courts of Limited Jurisdiction. The decision of the Superior Court is
subject only to discretionary review pursuant to the Rules of Appellate
Procedure.
N. Infraction - Explanation of Mitigating Circumstances
1. A hearing held for the purpose of allowing a person to explain mitigating
circumstances surrounding the commission of an infraction shall be an
informal proceeding. The person may not subpoena witnesses. The
determination that an infraction has been corrunitted may not be contested
at a hearing held for the purpose of explaining mitigating circumstances.
2. After the court has heard the explanation of the circumstances surrounding
the commission of the infraction, an appropriate order shall be entered in
the court's records.
3. There shall be no appeal from the court's determination or order.
o. Monetary Penalties - Restitution
1.
In addition to ora.s an alternative to any other judicial or administrative
remedy provided in this regulation or by law or other regulations, any
person found to have committed an in:fTaction shall be assessed a monetary
penalty. All violations of this ordinance shall be denominated Class I Civil
Inftactions. The maximum penalty and the default amount shall be two
hundred fifty dollars, not including statutory assessments.
2.
Whenever a monetary penalty is imposed by court under this ordinance it is
immediately payable. If the person is unable to pay at that time the court
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10
may grant an extension of the period in which the penalty may be paid. If
the penalty is not paid on or before the time established for payment, the
court may proceed to collect the penalty in the same manner as other civil
judgments and may notify the prosecuting attorney or city attorney of the
failure to pay. The court shall also notify the District of the failure to pay
the penalty, and the District shall not issue the person any future permits or
approvals until the monetary penalty'has been paid.
3. The court may also order a person found to have committed a civil
Ïnftaction to make restitution.
P. Order of Court - Civil Nature - Modification of Penalty - Community Service
1. An order entered after the receipt of a response which does not contest the
detennination, or after it has been established at a hearing that the civil
Ïnftaction was committed, or after a hearing for the purpose of explaining
the mitigating circumstances is civil in nature.
2. The court may waive, reduce, or suspend the monetary penalty prescribed
for the civil inftaction. If the court detennines that a person has insufficient
funds to pay the monetary penalty, the court may order performance of a
number of hours of community service in lieu of a monetary penalty, at the
rate of the current state's minimum wage per hour.
Q. Costs and Attorney's Fees
Each party in a civil infraction case is responsible for costs incurred by that party, but the
court may assess witness fees against a non-prevailing respondent. Attorney's fees may be
awarded to either party in a. civil infraction case.
R. Written Assurance of Discontinuance
The Health Officer may accept a written assurance of discontinuance of any act in
violation of this regulation from any person who has engaged in such act. Failure to
comply with the assurance of C:~~¡continuance shall be a further violation of this regulation.
S. Stop-Work and Abatement Orders
1.
Stop Work Orders. The Health Officer may cause a stop-work order to be
issued whenever the Health Officer has reason to believe that a violation of
a public health regulation is occurring. The effect of the stop-work order
shall be to require the immediate cessation of such work or activity until
authorized by the Health Officer to proceed. The stop work order shall be
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11
posted upon the property where the violation is occurring, and shall be
served upon the owner of the property either personally or by certified
mail, return receipt requested, at the owner's last known address.
2. Abatement Orders. In addition to or as an alternative to any other judicial
or administratiye remedy provided in public health regulations or by law or
other regulations, the Health Officer-may order a violation of these
regulations to be abated. The effect of the abatement order shall be to
require work to be done to correct the violation within a reasonable time
period. If the required corrective work is not commenced or completed
within the time specified, the Health Officer will proceed to abate the
violation and cause the work to be done. The abatement order shall be
posted upon the property where the violation is occurring, and shall be
served upon the owner of the property either personally or by certified
mail, return receipt requested, at the owner's last known address. The
property owner is responsible for the costs of all corrective action, whether
done by the owner or the District. The District shall have the right to
collect the amount expended for abatement through appropriate legal
action.
T. Other Legal or Equitable Relief
Notwithstanding the existence or use of any other remedy, the Health Officer may seek
legal or equitable relief to enjoin any acts or practices or abate any conditions which
constitute or will constitute a violation of these regulations, or regulations adopted under
them.
SECTION VI. VIOLATIONS AND PENALTIES - PERSONS REQUIRING A PERMIT
A. Applicability
The requirements in this section apply to all persons which are required to obtain a permit
under public health regulations.
~
B. Violations - Investigations - Evidence
An authorized representative of the District may investigate alleged or apparent violations
of these regulations. Upon request of the authorized representative of the District, the
person allegedly or apparently in violation of public health regulations shall provide
infonnation identifying themselves. Willful refusal to provide infonnation identifying a
person as required by this section is a misdemeanor.
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12
C. Notice and Order to Correct Violation
1. Issuance. Whenever an authorized representative of the District determines
that a violation has occurred or is occurring, he/she may issue a written
notice and order to correct violation to the property owner or to any
person causing, allowing or participating in the violation.
2. Content. The notice and order to correct violation shall contain:
a. The name and address of the property owner or other persons to
whom the notice and order to correct violation is directed·
,
b. The street address or description sufficient for identification of the
- building, structure, premises, or land upon or within which the
violation has occurred or is occurring;
c. A description of the violation and a reference to that provision of
the regulation which has been violated;
d. A statement of the action required to be taken to correct the
violation and a date or time by which correction is to be completed;
and
e. A statement that a monetary penalty in an amount per day for each
violation shall be assessed against the person to whom the notice
and order to correct violation is directed for each and every day, or
portion of a day, on which the violation continues following the
date set for correction.
D. Service of Order
The notice and order to correct violation shall be served upon the person to whom it is
directed, either personally or by mailing a copy of the order to correct violations by
certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to such person at his/her last
known address. Proof of service shall be made at the time of service by a written
declaration under penalty of perjury executed by the persons effecting the service,
declaring the time and date of šèí-vice and the manner by which service was made.
E. Extension
Upon written request received prior to the correction date or time, the authorized
representative may extend the date set for corrections for good cause. The authorized
District representative may consider substantial completion ofthe necessary correction or
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13
unforeseeable circumstances which render completion impossible by the date established
as a good cause.
F. Administrative Conference
An informal administrative conference may be conducted at any time by the Health Officer
for the purposes of bringing out all the facts and cinmmstances related to an alleged
violation, promoting communications between concerned parties, and providing a forum
for efficient resolution of any violation. The Health Officer may call a conference in
response to a request from any person aggrieved by the Health Officer's order or the
Health Officer may call a conference on his/her own motion. Attendance at the hearing
shall be detennined by the Health Officer and need not be limited to those named in an
order to correct violations. As a result of information developed at the conference, the
Health Officer will issue findings and an order. The administrative conference is optional
with the Health Officer and is not a prerequisite to utilization of any of the enforcement
provisions described in these regulations.
G. Supplemental Order to Correct Violation
The Health Officer may at any time add to, rescind in part, or otherwise modify a notice
and order to correct violation. The supplemental order shall be governed by the same
procedures applicable to all notice and order to correct violations procedures contained in
these regulations.
H. Finality of Order
1. Any order duly issued by the Health Officer pursuant to the procedures
contained in this regulation shall become final thirty (30) days after service
of the order unless a written request for hearing or statement of appeal is
received by the Health Officer within the thirty (30) day period.
2. An order which is subjected to the appeal procedure shall become final
twenty (20) days after mailing of the Board of Health's decision unless
within that time period an aggrieved person initiates review by writ of
certiorari in Kitsap County Superior Court.
""'1
,
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14
I. Enforcement of Final Order
1. If, after any order duly issued by the Health Officer has become final the
person to whom such qrder is directed fails, neglects, or refuses to obey
such order, the Health Officer may:
a. Cause such person to be prosecuted under these regulations~ and/or
b. Institute any appropriate action to collect a civil penalty assessed
under these regUlations~ andlor
c. Abate the health violation using the procedures of these regulations~
and/or
d. Pursue any other appropriate remedy at law or equity under these
regulations.
2. Enforcement of any notice and order of the Health Officer pursuant to
these regulations shall be stayed during the pendency of any appeal under
these regulations, except when:
a. The Health Officer determines that the violation will cause
immediate and irreparable hann and so states in the notice and
order issued.
J. Written Assurance of Discontinuance
The Health Officer may accept a written assurance of discontinuance of any act in
violation of this regulation :trom any person who has engaged in such act. Failure to
comply with the assurance of discontinuance shall be a further violation of this regulation.
K. Violation of Permit ConditiQns - Misdemeanor Penalty
Any person who (a) fails, neglects, or refuses to obey a final order of the Health Officer to
correct a violation as set forth in Sect~on VI.I. above~ or (b) fails, neglects, or refuses to
comply with a written assuranc? of di$continuance pursuant to Section VI.I above; or ( c)
operates without a permit~ . or (d) opeI1ates after a permit has been revoked, is guilty of a
misdemeanor, and upon conviction, s~all be punished by imprisonment in the county jail
for a maximum tenn fixed by the cour!t of not more than ninety (90) days, or by a fine in
an amount fixed by the court of not m,ore than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both
such imprisonment and fine. The court may also impose restitution.
L. Stop-Work and Abatement Orders
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4/23/96
1. Stop-Work Orders. The Health Officer may cause a stop-work order to be
issued whenever the Health Officer has reason to believe that a violation of
this regulation is occurring. The effect of the stop-work order shall be to
require the immediate cessation of such work or activity until authorized by
the Health Officer to proceed. The stop work order shall be posted upon
the property where the violation is occurring, and shall be served upon the
owner ofthe property either personally or by certified mail, return receipt
requested, at the owner's last known address.
2. Abatement Orders. In addition to or as an alternative to any other judicial
or administrative remedy provided in these regulations or by law or other
regulations, the Health Officer may order a violation of public health
regulations to be abated. The effect of the abatement order shall be to
require work to be done to correct the violation within a reasonable time
period. If the required corrective work is not commenced or completed
within the time specified, the Health Officer will proceed to abate the
violation and cause the work to be done. The abatement order shall be
posted upon the property where the violation is occurring, and shall be
served upon the owner of the property either personally or by certified
mail, return receipt requested, at the owner's last known address. The
property owner is responsible for the costs of all corrective action, whether
done by the owner or the District. The District shall have the right to
collect the amount expended for abatement through appropriate legal
action.
M. Other Legal or Equitable Relief
Notwithstanding the existence or use of any other remedy, the Health Officer may seek
legal or equitable relief to enjoin any acts or practices or abate any conditions which
constitute or will constitute a violation of public health regulations, or regulations adopted
under them.
N. Permit Suspension, Revocation, and Appeal
1. Suspension of Permits.
..,.".
a. The Health Officer may temporarily suspend any permit issued
under public health regulations for:
(1)
Failure of the holder to comply with the requirements of the
permit; or
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16
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(2) Failure of the holder to comply with any notice and order
issued pursuant to the regulations related to the permitted
activity; or,
(3) The disbonor of any check or draft used by the pennit
holder to pay any fees associated with the pemùt.
b. Pennit suspension shall be carried out through the notice and order
provisions specified in Section VI.C., and the suspension shall be
effective upon service of the notice and order upon the holder or
operator. The ~older or operator may appeal such suspension as
provided in Sections VI.N.3. through VI.N.6.
c. . Notwithstanding any other provision of this regulation, whenever
the Health Officer finds that a violation of a public health regulation
has caused or causes an unsanitary, dangerous or other condition
which, in his/her judgment, constitutes an immediate and irreparable
hazard, he/she may, without service of a written notice and order,
suspend and teI1minate operations under the pemùt immediately.
2. Revocation ofPennits.
a.
The Health Officer may permanently revoke any permit issued by
him/her for (a) failure of the holder to comply with the
requirements of the pennit, or (b) failure of the holder to comply
with any notice. and order issued pursuant to these regulations
related to the permitted activity, or (c) interference with the Health
Officer in the p~rformance of his /her duties, or Cd) discovery by the
Health Officer that a pennit was issued in error or on the basis of
incorrect information supplied to him/her, or (e) the dishonor of any
check or draft used by the holder to pay any fees associated with
the permit.
b.
Such permit revocation shall be carried out through the notice and
order provisions specified in Section VI.C. and the revocation shall
be effective upQn service of the notice and order upon the holder or
operato;~ The holder or operator may appeal such revocation, as
. provided in theSe regulations.
c.
A permit may tie suspended pending its revocation or a hearing
relative to revocation pursuant to the provisions of Section VI.N.I.
above.
17
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3. Permit Appeal.
a. Subject to Appeal. Any denial, suspension or revocation of a
health permit by the Health Officer may be appealed.
b. Appellant Defined. The appellant shall be the applicant for the
health permit or holder of anealth permit who appeals a decision
denying, suspending or revoking a health permit.
4. Appeal Procedure.
a. Appeal of Health District Action - Health Officer Administrative
Hearing. Any person aggrieved by the contents of a notice of
'. violation, any portion ofBremerton-Kitsap County Board of Health
regulations or by any inspection or enforcement action conducted
by the Health District may request, in writing, a hearing before the
Health Officer or designee. Such request shall be presented to the
Health Officer witþin ten (10) days of the action appealed; except in
the case of a suspension, the request for a hearing must be made
within five (5) days. Upon receipt of such request together with
hearing fees, the Health Officer shall notify the person of the time
and date of such hearing, which shall be set at a mutually
convenient time not less than five (5) working days nor more than
fifteen (15) working days from the date the request was received.
5. Appeal from Administrative Hearing. Any person aggrieved by the
findings or required actions of an administrative hearing shall have the right
to appeal the matter by requesting a hearing before the Board of Health.
Such notice of appeal shall be in writing and presented to the Health
Officer within five (5) calendar days of the findings and actions from the
administrative hearing.
a. Stay of Action. Notice of appeal shall operate as a stay of the
required action pending outcome of the Board of Health hearing
except in those cases where the Health Officer determines that
failure to take the required action constitutes an imminent health
hazard. -~f a stay is not granted, the Health Officer shall so notify
the appellant, in writing, at the time of notification of the hearing
date and time. The Health Officer must set forth, in writing, the
reasons for denial of the stay.
6.
Hearing Date. Upon receipt of an appeal pursuant to this section the
Health Officer shall set a time and place for the requested hearing before
the Board of Health and shall give the appellant written notice thereof
18
The hearing shall be cO'mmenced within thirty (30) days of the Health
Officer's receipt of the appeal.
7. Judicial Review. All d¢cisions of the Board of Health shall be final unless
review is sought by :f:ilimg an action in any court of competent jurisdiction,
as provided by the law$ of this State.
,:.. -:..
SECTION vn. IMMINENT AND SUBSTANTIAL DANGERS
Notwithstanding any provisions of these regulations, the Health Officer may take immediate
action to prevent an imminent and substantial danger to the public health by the violation of public
health laws and regulations.
.. SECTION VIII. ADDENDUM INCORPORATION
The Health Officer shall have the authority to !adopt or incorporate any addendums or
amendments to these regulations, provided such addendums or amendments are in accordance
with due process of law.
SECTION IX. SEVERABILITY
Should any section, paragraph, phrase, senten~e or clause of these regulations be declared invalid
or unconstitutional for any reason, the remainder of these regulations shall not be affected
thereby.
SECTIONX. EFFECTIVE DATE
The effective date of these regulations shall be May 1 , 1996.
~
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19
A
W Pierce County
Public Works and Utilities
Environmental Services
Gravelly Lake Plaza
9116 Gravelly Lake Drive S.W.
Lakewood, Washington 98499-3190
(253) 798-4050 . FAX (253) 798-4637
pcsewer@co.pierce.wa.us
JOHN O. TRENT, P.E.
Director
RECEIVED
MAY 03 2002
February 6, 2002
Jefferson County
Environmental Health
TO: ___ _ rryerested Parties
FROM: ~ephen C. Wamback, Solid Waste Administrator
SUBJECT: Illegal Dumping - Pierce County Responds
Pierce County is at a crossroads in the management of illegally dumped wastes (and related
problems such as abandoned vehicles and businesses which handle waste without holding the
proper permits). In the past year, the public has become increasingly concerned regarding illegal
dumping in our County and its negative impact on the quality of life. To date, the problem of
illegal dumping has been addressed in a haphazard and inconsistent way.
After reviewing the alternatives, on December 3,2001, the Pierce County Executive directed the
Department of Public Works and Utilities to provide this coordination and asked the Solid Waste
Division to become responsible for the new Pierce County Responds program.
Pierce County Responds will institute an aggressive, coordinated program for resolving illegal
dumping issues using the following broad strategies:
· Serving as a central clearinghouse for complaints about illegal dumping;
· Reducing the number of illegal dumpsites on public and private properties by developing and
overseeing cleanup programs;
· Providing County-wide education and outreach on proper disposal methods, incentives for
site-cleanups, and rewards for complaints that lead to prosecution;
· Working with enforcement agencies to increase the County's responsiveness and visible
presence in the community, to eliminate duplication of efforts,. and to build sound legal cases
that ensure successful prosecution.
The Solid Waste Division is structured and funded in a manner that will enable it to assume this
new responsibility. With one exception - the Executive has asked us to explore options to :fÌee
the Sheriffs Department from its administrative involvement with abandoned vehicles - the
program does not envision any significant transfer of basic legal or fiscal responsibilities from
those that are currently assigned by the County Code or State Law. Departments will continue to
fund individual illegal dumping programs at the same level as before. What is new is the
coordinating role and the priority that the County and the Executive now place on this issue.
Please refer to the attached program description or contact me at (253) 798-2179 for more
infonnatíon.
so 1992,scw.doc
Administrative Services
Sewer Utility
Solid Waste
Water Programs
(1)
;;>rr¡ted en recycled popel
COORDINATING PIERCE COUNTY'S RESPONSE To ILLEGAL DUMPrnQ
Pierce County Responds
Revised: February 6, 2002
PURPOSE
Resolve complaints about illegal dumping and abandoned vehiclesl in Pierce County through
active coordination of Pierce County agencies. Programs will include:
· providing the public with a central location to report complaints about littering, illegal
dumping, and abandoned vehicles;
· coordinating the removal of said wastes;
· implementing a consistent enforcement strategy; and
. delivering an effective prevention message.
HISTORY
Last year, Pierce County adopted the Tacoma-Pierce County Solid Waste Management Plan
(Plan). The Plan identified multiple approaches to addressing the problems of illegal dumping.
At the request of the County Council, the Pierce County Solid Waste Advisory Committee
(SW AC) took a further look at the sections of the Plan which concerned illegal dumping. In July
200 I, the SW AC recommended a prioritized set of actions.
The Plan recommendations rely heavily "upon increased and more effective communication to
and between citizens, agencies, and the cities and towns." The Plan noted that, at best,
coordination among these various programs has been sporadic; at worst, the public perceives the
various agencies as working at cross purposes. To quote the SW AC's July 2001 report to the
County Council: "Authority for dealing with the results ofthe various behaviors or activities that
result in illegal dumping. . . is spread unevenly among many agencies. Dealing with the
problems is often a low priority for all and no one agency has it as a high priority."
THE PIERCE COUNTY RESPONDS PROGRAM
Resolving illegal dumping concerns will be the main priority of Pierce County Responds2 that
will be housed within the Solid Waste Division of the Department of Public Works and Utilities.
The program will address goals in the areas of coordination, cleanup, prevention, and
enforcement.
Coordination: Provide the public with "one-stop" to log complaints and expect action
From the public perspective, it should not matter whether a person is dealing with an abandoned
vehicle, a junk vehicle, improper storage of garbage, illegal dumping or a neighboring property
owner who is running an illegal waste-oriented business. The public has told County agencies,
elected officials, and advisory bodies they just want to call one agency and then see results.
J Throughout this program design. the tenn "illegal dumping" will be used to describe an array of problems,
including, but not limited to the following:
· Littering and Illegal Dumping of general household and business garbage, and "difficult to handle waste" (e.g.
appliances, furniture, tires) on public and private properties;
· Unauthorized (abandoned or junk) vehicles on public and private properties;
· Improper storage of waste in a manner that attracts rodents or causes other environmental hann;
· Improper storage of vehicles on private property; and
· Businesses which accept solid wastes or recyclables for handling without having fIrst obtained the proper
permits.
2 "Pierce County Responds" replaces the fonner name: the Environmental Compliance and Coordination Program
Pierce County Responds
February 6, 2002
Page 2
· Advertise an easy-to-remember phone number, distribute complaint cards, develop a web-
presence, prepare brochures and newsletters, etc. to inform the public that there is now one
location to report illegal dumping complaints.
· Provide feedback to complainants. After p.ispatching cleanup or enforcement personnel (as
relevant), the program will maintain cont~ct with complainants.
· Maintain records (database/GIS) to track "hot spots", possible criminal activity, repeat
offenders. This information will be used to target programs, refer cases for investigation or
prosecution, and/or minimize cross-agency duplication of effort.
· Establish benchmarks, goals, objectives, and measurement processes.
· Provide training and training resources to ¡partner agencies.
· Issue regular status reports to the County ßxecutive, County Council, and the community on
the effectiveness of the coordinated progrjun.
· Research and analyze successful programs in other jurisdictions.
· Review and propose changes to the County Code and State Law to streamline enforcement
and cleanup procedures.
· Under the direction of the County Executjve, work with the Courts to emphasize the
importance of prosecuting illegal dumping violators.
· Research the creation of a Environmental Hearings Officer, a Court Commissioner, or
Hearings Examiner to hear waste-related cases.
· Coordinate activities with neighboringjuI1Îsdictions.
Cleanup: Reduce the number of illegal dumpsites
Illegal dumpsites blight the community. Research shows that the prevalence of illegal dump sites
breeds additional illegal dumping. Eliminatirlg visible dump sites should help stem the
proliferation of new sites.
· Receive and assess complaints and determine the appropriate course(s) of action.
· If cleanup is the appropriate action, dispatch a cleanup crew, work with the complainant to
organize a volunteer cleanup, or work with a property owner to clean the property.
· Establish coordinated dispatch and cleanup procedures with agencies that maintain cleanup
programs including Road Maintenance, Housing, Corrections workcrews, District Court
Probation. This will include the establishment of consistent procedures for deciding which
sites should be cleaned at County expense and which should be cleaned at private expense.
Pierce County Responds
February 6, 2002
Page 3
.'
· Continue discussions to contract with State Corrections, solid waste haulers, and LRI to
provide additional cleanup services
· Manage funds to abate the worst sites, to assist victimized, low-income, or elderly property
owners, and to assist volunteer and agencies' cleanup efforts
· Develop incentive programs to encourage property owners or volunteers to clean up
properties in lieu of enforcement.
· Organize (and evaluate) pilot programs to assist the public in disposing "hard-to-handle"
items
Prevention: Educate and encourage the public to properly manage wastes
In the long run, preventing illegal dumping is much less expensive than cleaning sites or taking
enforcement action.
· Educate the public about proper recycling and disposal methods and the potential penalties
associated with illegal dumping.
· Publicize cleanup campaigns and successful enforcement efforts.
· Establish incentives, rewards, and penalty programs.
Enforcement: Build sound cases and prosecute violators in a consistent manner
Not all situations will have a "happy ending." Some illegal dumpers will not properly maintain
properties or clean up illegally dumped wastes. In these instances, clear and consistent
enforcement procedures are necessary.
· For purposes of investigating and taking enforcement action on issues of illegal dumping, the
Code Enforcement programs at the Tacoma-Pierce County Health Department and Planning
and Land Services will work cooperatively with the Solid Waste Division to receive, and
follow-up, reports of possible illegal dumping activity.
· Upon receiving a complaint and performing the initial assessment (described above), the
Division will refer complaints requiring investigation to the appropriate agency.
· The enforcement agencies and the Solid Waste Administrator will identify staff responsible
to respond to each of the different types of complaints the Division may receive.
· All complaints will be investigated with a site visit. Site visits may be made by staff ûom a
single enforcement agency, or by staffrrom multiple agencies, and the Division. Site visits
may include staff ûom non-enforcement agencies if it appears the problem may involve
social service or public property concerns.
· The Division and the enforcement agencies will establish timelines for site investigations.
Pierce County Responds
February 6, 2002
Page 4
· Enforcement staff will provide infonnatipn and current status to the Division. The Division
will be responsible for follow-up paperwork, letter-writing, data entry, referral to
prosecution, etc. This should reduce the enforcement agencies' administrative burden and
allow those agencies to better focus reso~rces.
· Review state and local regulations to detcnnine which County Department should handle
junk and abandoned vehicles.
· Work with a Deputy Prosecutor assigned¡ full-time to file nuisance orders and to prosecute
individuals and businesses that fail to comply with Code.
BUDGET
No Immediate Budget Modifications
· hritial start-up costs will be borne in the ~OOl and 2002 Solid Waste Management Fund
budget. It is assumed that Planning and Land Services and the Tacoma-Pierce County Health
Department will staff and fund code enforcement at the levels included in the proposed 2002
budget.
Review During 2002
· The Department will evaluate whether additional resources are necessary to perfonn the
complaint intake and follow-up tasks.
· The Department will develop a detailed ~udget and timeline to implement the abatement,
incentive, and reward components ofthejprogram.
· The Department will also investigate how the application of specific provisions within State
Law could return additional fine/enforcement revenue to the County.
2003 Budget and beyond
· During the first year of the coordinated program, the Department will detennine what level
of ongoing staffing and financial commitment is required.
· The Department will work with partner a¡gencies to detennine a level of funding commitment
to enhance enforcement and investigatiOI~ procedures which may include reassignment of
employees.
· Long-tenn funding sources may include solid waste tipping fee revenue, grants, enforcement
penalties, and private sector partnerships,
Jefferson County Health and Human Services
APRIL "-J MAY 2002
NEWS ARTICLES
1. "Layoffs near, county warns its employees", Peninsula Daily News, April 11 , 2002
2. "Shine Pit conveyor plans for wetland" (2 pages), P.T. LEADER, April 17, 2002
3. "County looks to trim expenses", P.T. LEADER, April 17, 2002
4. "How to clean up red ink", Peninsula Daily News, April 18, 2002
5. "Young adults insured less, survey shows", Peninsula Daily News, April 19, 2002
6. "County budget brainstorm: Public pays more", P.T. LEADER, April 24, 2002
7. "Methamphetamine usage is treatable, forum experts say", Peninsula Daily News,
May 1, 2002
8. "Plenty of free info at Health Fair Saturday", P.T. LEADER, May 1,2002
9. "Ex-Jefferson administrator airs views on county goals", Peninsula Daily News, May
3, 2002.
10. "More county cutbacks: Employees asked to voluntarily curb hours - or jobs",
Peninsula Daily News, May 7, 2002
11. "Water well rules may tighten", P.T. LEADER, May 8,2002
12. "Former county administrator describes insular bureaucracy", P.T. LEADER,
May 8, 2002.
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County
CONTINUED FROM Al
Those programs have
grown the fastest of all others
during the past six years. But
Titterness said services that
have to do with public health
and emergency services will
not be cut.
He said he envisioned
potential 3 percent cuts in
other departments.
Agreeing with suggestions
made during a brainstonning
session, Titterness said he was
not averse to considering shut-
ting down the courthouse one
day a month.
"One day per month could
mean significant cost sav-
ings," he said.
Tax increases possible
While the county can't raise
taxes this year, tax increases
may take place to meet the
projected shortfall next year.
All three commissioners
have indicated they support a
I-percent increase in the prop-
erty tax" which would raise
$50,000 for the county.
The commissioners could
also consider a "banked capac-
ity" property tax, which could
raise up to $500,000 in a year.
Banked capacity refers to a
government's ability to reach
back in time to raise taxes by
up to 6 percent per year, if the
government hasn't raised
taxes by up to that amount
before.
Titterness said he would
support collecting the tax only
if it was needed for essential
public health or safety services
and if it was approved by vot-
ers.
A 0.1 percent increase in
the sales tax was approved for
the ballot by the commission-
ers earlier this week to gener-
ate around $220,000 to cover
the cost of juvenile detention.
The proposal will be on the
ballot in November.
Goldsmith said suggestions
at the meeting will be looked
at by county administrators in
the next several weeks.
Administrators will then
send reports to county depart-
ments on May 'I infonning
them of what "targets" they
are looking for in tenns of
cuts.
Midyear changes to the
budget would then take place
in July.
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forum experts say
/'
I
By JENNIFER JACKSON
PENINStÄA DAILY NEWS
PORT HADLOCK - The
use of methamphetamine has
increased dramatically in the
state, but a forum on treating
related addiction sponsored by
state and local health officials
put the problem in perspective.
"Treatment works," said
Ellen Silverman, state Division
of Alcohol and Substance Abuse
planrung and policy analyst.
Silverman was one of seven
speakers at Tuesday's forum
sponsored by the Jefferson
County Substance Abuse Advi-
sory Board and the Division of
Alcohol and Substance Abuse.
"Meth addicts can recover
just as alcoholics can," said
Ford Kessler of Safe Harbor
Recovery Center, an out-patient
facility in Port Townsend. "We
don't hear about the success
stories."
In fiscal 2000, nearly 5,000
people with primary ampheta-
mine or methamphetamine
addictions were admitted to
publicly-funded treatment in
the state, Silverman said.
Methamphetamine addic-
tion is a chronic, relapsing dis-
order, Silverman said, noting
flJJ
6-{-tJ2-
relapses more are common
within six months of treatment.
"The message here is not
that treatment doesn't work,
ra,ther that longer treatment
may be required," Silverman
said.
Former addict
One former addict speaking
at the session illustrated her
point. '
Speaker Cheryl Ondracek, a
22-year-old college student
from Port Orchard, said she
started using methampheta-
mine at the age of 13.
. She said she went through
treatment twice, but has not
used drugs for two-and-a-half
years, and is now corp.pleting an
associate of arts degree at
Olympic College in Bremerton.
According to John Taylor,
Division of Alcohol and Sub-
stance Abuse administrator, the
closest in-patient treatment
center to Jefferson County is
Highland Courte in Port Ange-
les, which has a linúted number
of state-funded beds. ..
"Every dollar invested in
treatment nets a $3.71 savings
in criminal justice and health
care costs, he said.
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Ex-Jefferson administrator
airs views on county goals
By STUART ELLIOIT
PENINSULA DAILY NEWS
PORT TOWNSEND
Looking tanned and relaxed,
former Jefferson County
administrator Charles Saddler
weighed in on "courthouse cul-
ture" this week during a Jeffer-
?on County Democrats meet-
mg.
Saddler criticized local gov-
ernment and said it should
shift its focus away from land-
use issues and change its orga-
nizational culture to allow for
more change and constructive
dialogue.
Saddler - fired by county
commissioners in March after
two years as the county's top
executive - said county gov-
ernment should pay more
attention to social issues than
the land-use issues that often
dominate local debate.
"Land-use makes good the-
ater," he said. "But were fight-
ing over only 3 percent of the
land in the county."
Saddler said the county is
neglecting social issues includ-
ing a high rate of mental illness
in Jefferson County, a high sui-
cide rate among older men and
the fact that nearly half of the
children in the county are born
into poverty.
"We need to realize it before
its too late," he said. "Ten
years of kids being born into
those conditions, and I'm
afraid it. will have gone too far."
Saddler also took elect.ed
5-3-0"2-
and other government officials
to task for an organizational
culture centered around "a
strong belief in not making
waves."
Saddler criticized what he
saw as a culture of "self-perpet-
uation" among some elected
officials and said there is "very
little transmigration among
county employees."
Elected officials had largely
criticized Saddler's manage-
ment style during his tenure.
Few county elected officials
attended the Tuesday meeting.
And calls to some elected offi-
cials were not returned.
"I don't think its sour
grapes," Saddler told the more
than 50 people who turned out
at the Uptown Community
Center in Port Townsend for
the rµeeting. "If you want to
think that, fine."
Saddler said he is "relaxed
and enjoying life" following his
termination.
"I'm the guy they had to pay
$60,000 a year to leave," he
said, referring to his six-month
severance package.
The week before Saddler
was fired he said he learned he
and his wife, Lynne, were
expecting twins.
.'
IMore
county
,cutbacks
:Employees asked
"to voluntarily curb
hours - or jobs
By STUART ELLIOTI'
PENINSULA DAlLY NEWS
Jefferson County administrators are ask·
ing county employees to voluntarily reduce
their work hours as a means of bridging the
county's hefty budget shortfall.
More than 300 county employees were sent
letters Monday asking them to voluntarily
rE,duce their work hours or accept being vol-
untarily laid·off to help cover a $900,000 bud.
get gap.
The move would supplement major belt-
tightening measures and a freeze on vacant
positions already in the works by the county
to balance its $12.1 million general fund bud-
get, County Administrat.or David Goldsmith
said.
Goldsmith said a survey sent out to county
employees several weeks ago indicated they
favored a voluntary reduction in work hours
over mandatory work-hour reductions, volun-
tary layoffs and forced layoffs.
Around 80 of the approximately 300 county
employees responded to the survey Goldsmith
S8\id. '
TURN TO COUNTY/A2
5-7-o?-
-
County: Cutbacks
CONTINUED FROM Al
Deputy County Administra-
tor Gary Rowe said the county
has identified a number of
belt-tightening measures that
could save between $750,000
and $800,000 this year.
The cuts, which could be
approved by county commis-
sioners today, could go a long
way toward making up Jeffer-
son County's budget shortfall
this year.
They include cutting
$150,000 in funding to the
county health department, as
well as placing a hiring freeze
on 11 county jobs that are cur-
. rently vacant, Rowe said.
They also include scaling
back funding for several capi-
tal projects - including one at
H.J. Carroll Park and another
to build a storage building at
the Sheriffs Office in Port
Hadlock, he said.
Other belt-squeezing mea-
sures include limiting travel
for all county employees, cut-
ting equipment and office sup-
ply purchases and scaling back
on training.
"All departments have been
squeezed quite a lot," Rowe
said. "Every place we can, we
are cutting little bits there."
Modest revenues
Rowe said he doesn't neces-
sarily expect the request for
voluntary reductions in hours
to generate a lot of revenue.
He estimated savings at possi-
bly $30,000.
He said a countywide cut in
hours could save as much as
$100,000.
"We're looking into that,"
Rowe said. "The board (of
county commissioners) hasn't
said whether they want to
implement that."
Goldsmith said no forced
layoffs are expected this year.
But next year - when rev-
enue is predicted to fall $1 mil·
lion short of expenditures -
there may be layoffs, he said.
"We may be looking at
forced layoffs next year," he
said.
Forecasts change
The exact size of the
county's shortfall has changed
during the past several
months because of shifting
revenue forecasts and changes
in state funding.
Rowe told commissioners in
March that the deficit was
around $400,000, and later
information released by
countyádministrators put the
amount at $300,000.
But Rowe said Monday that
the shortfall was closer to
$600,000.
The county is also seeking
to recoup nearly $300,000 that
it took out of reserves to bal-
ance the 2002 budget.
After commissioners decide
on the cuts, a public hearing
will be held on the changes in
June, Rowe said.
A revised 2002 budget will
then be passed by July 1, Rowe
said.
Water well rules may tighten
Citizens' group wants some restrictions; state, too
By Philip L. Watness
Leader Staff Writer
A citizens' advisory group
will recommend Jefferson
County limit wells from being
drilled within one-quarter mile of
shorelines.
The Saltwater Intrusion Focus
Group has met for 14 hours in
four meetings to discuss wäys the
county can comply with a state
growth board order to develop
regulations to protect wells from
contamination by saltwater. Its
final meeting was May 3.
The Western Washington
Growth Management Hearings
Board ordered the county to des-
ignate vulnerable seawater intru-
sion areas within 180 days of its
Jan. 10 order, develop and adopt
protection standards for those
areas, and adopt more restrictive
development regulations regard-
ing groundwater resources.
The focus group recom-
mended the county commission-
ers promote the use of alternative
water systems - perhaps rainwa-
ter collection or saltwater re-
verse-osmosis systems to remove
the salt - and encourage residents
to hook up to public water sys-
tems where available.
Regulations should be de-
veloped that reflect the propor-
tional risk of sea'Yater intrusion
based on monitQring done by
the county, the group con-
6-!-ð2-
eluded. The members also said
stiffer regulations should be
implemented for wells being
proposed within and near criti-
cal aquifer recharge areas, but
recommended the size of such
zones be established based on
the well-monitoring data.
The formal report will be
prepared by facilitator Mary
Ann Seward of Port Townsend
and presented to the Board of
County Commissioners within
the next several weeks. The
commissioners have until Aug.
11 to comply with the state
growth board's order. In order
to do so, they must get some-
thing to the Jefferson County
Planning Commission by June
1 due to public process
timelines.
The nine-member focus
group discussed tougher regu-
lations than recommended, but
could not find common ground
on the specifics. Some advo-
cated more restrictive develop-
ment regulations that would
ban well-drilling within prox-
imity of shorelines and other
areas with contaminated wells,
but others maintained the
county should have to show
that a well would contribute to
seawater intrusion in order to
ban drilling.
"These are big issues because
they're matters of principle re-
garding property rights and con- .
"These are big
issues because
they're matters of
principal
regarding
property rights
and conserving
for the future.
Those dynamics
make it hard to
find common
d"
groun .
MaryAnn Seward
facilitator, Saltwater
Intrusion Focus Group
serving for the future," Seward
said. "Those dynamics make it
hard to find common ground."
Focus group member David
Sullivan of Port Townsend said
he anticipated county staff
would have to work out the
details of the group's recom-
mendations.
"I think we'll have to coun
on the staff to flesh out the de-
tails to meet the [growÜ
board's] mandates," he said
"There were lots of details we
got caught in, but ultimatel)
it's the county's responsibilit)
to protect groundwater."
Dick Broders of DiscoveIJ
Bay said the risk of seawateJ
intrusion for Marrowstone Is-
land residents shouldn't mear.
tough regulations applied
throughout Jefferson County.
"You can't apply Marrow-
stone Island conditions for the
whole of Jefferson County," he
said.
County Environmental
Health Water Resource Spe-
cialist David Christensen said
the recommendations are simi-
lar to the second of three op-
tions he presented to the county
commissioners in January. That
option also recommended des-
ignation of areas within one-
quarter mile of shorelines as
seawater intrusion zones; the
group's recommendations did
not address the notion of man-
datory water conservation mea-
sures in those areas or to
require installation of flow
meters on new wells as a
condition of issuing a building
permit.
Port lownsend 01 Jefferson County Leader
Former county administra~or
describes insular bureaucracy
By Philip L. Watness
Leader Staff Writer
Fonner Jefferson County Ad-
ministrator Charles Saddler re-
fused to give his insider's view
on local government in a talk to
the Jefferson County Democratic
Party April 30.
But Saddler was thoroughly
willing to talk from an outsider's
perspective because, as he said,
"I don't think I was ever an in-
sider."
Saddler became Jefferson
County's first professional
county administrator in April
2000. He left almost exactly two
years later, when the county
commissioners voted 2-1 to buy
out his contract.
Saddler said during his two
years of work there, he found an
institutional persona at the court-
house more interested in self-
preservation than in serving the
public.
"The organizational culture is
self-perpetuation," he said. "I
hadn't run into that level of self-
preservation since I left Harland
County, Ky. (where Saddler be-
gan his career 22 years ago),"
He said most of the county
employees, particularly elected
officials, had been working for
the county their entire careers,
leading to the insular perspec-
tive.
"What many of them know
they learned from their predeces-
sors." he said. "There's institu-
tional inbreeding. Some jobs are
better to grow and cultivate but
there's a lot to be said for a
broad, diverse workforce to
emulate your basic community.
I don't think we have that."
Another problem facing
Jefferson County because of the
E;' - 8' -ð 2-
"There's
institutional
inbreeding :'
Charles Saddler
former county
administrator
longevity of many of its senior
employees is that more than one-
third of them will reach retire-
ment in the next seven years, he
said. That means the county will
lose its institutional memory
with no one coming up to sup-
plant it.
The various departments have
also not been refreshed by new
talent coming in or by having
employees work in different de-
partments, Saddler contends.
"This inbred approach and
self-perpetuating culture mani-
fest in a negative way as an elit-
ist tone that very much bothered
me," he said. "Too much time
was spent on non-issues because
they came from the right person
and other ideas were summarily
dismissed because they came
from the wrong person."
Saddler said the county health
department was one example
where cross-training flourished
and new employees were suc-
cessfully folded into the mix.
Saddler said he spent much of
his early months listening to ex-
planations from various people
on why they did or didn't sup-
port the county" administrator
position.
"The staff was extraordinar-
ily divided and they still are," he
said. "Some communication
lines were torn over the issue.
The county commission was
committed to the idea but the
staff wasn't. TWo years later, the
majority of the staff saw it in a
better light. They appreciated the
insulation from the politics that
the county administrator pro-
vided."
But some of the elected offi-
cials considered Saddler as a
threat to their autonomy and
power, he said.
''To many in Jefferson County
.government, power is a sum-to-
tal game," Saddler said. "They
believe there's a limited amount
of power and it's nonrenewable
and finite. That's an archaic no-
tion from my point of view."
Saddler said that perspective
leads those holding power to
zealously guard it through an
unforgiving bureaucracy in
which risks aren't taken because
that behavior isn't rewarded.
"We instill the idea to narrow
your focus and do what's safe
and to narrow your view to do
only the tried and true," he said.
Saddler said he couldn't sur-
mise how people would respond
to criticism because "no one ever
tread there."
'There's a strong belief that
you don't make waves. People
wanted me to play the intenne-
diary between different people,
but it couldn't be personal. There
was a real reluctance to truly
communicate. Constructive dia-
logue would be taken as personal
criticism,"
Saddler said the county's
budget woes will test employees
and elected officials to prove
they have the conviction of their
beliefs as expressed in the
county's strategic plan.
Saddler said Jefferson County
has some truly antiquated ways
of handling data, despite bein¡
on the back porch of one of th(
most successful informatior
technology companies
Microsoft.
"We talk about shooting fOJ
a paperless society, but we're no
replacing paper - we're just try.
ing to automate it."
Saddler said residents ane
public officials alike place em·
phasis on land-use issues while
social issues go wanting.
"We're putting way too muet
emphasis on land use," he said.
"partly because its great theater
but we're letting the real issue5
that will tear us apart go unad-
dressed."
He said the county has a high
rate of suicide among elderl)'
men, has generations of indi-
viduals locked into poverty, al-
coholism' and drug abuse, and
has a population of women of re-
tirement age who may lose theÎI
husbands' pensions when the
men die.
"You're fighting over 3 per-
cent of the land in this county,"
Saddler said about land-use
battles. "Meanwhile, you're let-
ting the young die off. We have
200 kids being born into this
county each year, half of whom
are born into poverty in one of
the wealthiest nations in the
country."
..,
~
PUGET SOUND
WATER QUALITY
ACTION TEAM
Office of the Governor
-
For Immediate Release: May 8, 2002
Contacts: Wayne Clifford, Shellfish Programs, Dept. of Health
Bob Woolrich, Shellfish Programs, Dept. of Health
Mary Getchell, Puget Sound Water Quality Action Team
Donn Moyer, Communications Office
(02-74)
360-236-3307
360-236-3329
360-407-7312
360-236-4076
No Downgrades Slated for Washington's Shellfish Beds
But, Many Areas Remain on Threatened List
OLYMPIA - For the first time in more than ten years the state Department of Health has not
had to decertify any of the state's 84 commercial shellfish growing areas due to pollution. "The
last time this happened was 1990," said Bob Woolrich, growing area section manager. "This is
good news for shellfish growers."
Still, 16 shellfish growing areas are listed as threatened with a downgrade (Threatened List) and
18 more are listed as concerned (Concerned List). The pollution sources that placed these areas
on the lists have the potential to affect more than 103 of the state's 319 currently licensed
shellfish companies. These areas appear on the annual list of Threatened Shellfish Growing
Areas in Washington,( http://www.doh.wa.gov/ehp/sf/EWS Summary.pdt) released today by the
Washington State Department of Health. An Early Warning System map
(http://www.doh.wa.gov/ehp/sf/threatareas.pdt) maybe viewed on the agency Web site. The
threatened growing areas are:
· Annas Bay at the elbow of Hood Canal in Mason County
· Drayton Passage / Amsterdam Bay on Anderson Island in Pierce County
· Dungeness Bay in Clallam County
· The Pysht area along the Straits of Juan De Fuca in Clallam County
· Grays Harbor in Grays Harbor County
· Henderson Inlet in Thurston County
· Hood Canal Forest Beach area in Mason County
· Hood Canal Lynch Cove in Mason County
· NaseIIe River growing area in Pacific County
· NisquaIIy Reach Geoduck Tracts in Thurston County
· North Bay in Mason County
· Oro Bay in Pierce County
· Oakland Bay in Mason County
· Port Gamble Bay's Cedar Cove in Kitsap County
.~
Shellfish areas threatened by pollution
May 8, 2002
Page 2
· Portage Bay in Whatcom County
· Rocky Bay in Pierce County
In each area, fecal colifonn bacteria levels at one or more water sampling stations are close to
exceeding state and national health standards for shellfish growing waters. These bacteria can
originate from many sources, including stonn runoff contaminated by farm animal waste, sewage
systems, and wildlife.
In each identified area, the pollution is categorized as nonpoint pollution from stormwater, farm
animal waste, on-site sewage systems, and wildlife. Identifying the actual source of nonpoint
pollution in these areas is difficult because it is usually low-level, widespread, and intermittent.
Correcting the sources of bacteria can be achieved through local projects. "Contamination
anywhere in Puget Sound is a serious problem, but contamination to shellfish areas can often be
stopped or significantly reduced if given appropriate attention," said Scott Redman, acting chair
with the Puget Sound Water Quality Action Team. "The up side to this situation is that there are
proven solutions to shellfish pollution - getting and keeping farm animals and their manure out of
waterways and fixing failing septic systems often do the job."
Washington is the leading producer of farmed shellfish in the nation.
The Action Team's Web site (www.wa.gov/puget_sound) has more infonnation on the state's
strategy to protect Puget Sound area shellfish areas.
###
Visit the Washington Department of Health Web site at http://www.doh.wa.gov for a healthy dose of information.