HomeMy WebLinkAboutEXHIBIT_054tr1.5k
OFFICE OF THE HEARING EXAMINER
JEFFERSON COUNTY f{0y 2 A mtl
JEFFERSOI,f CCIJNIy DCD
FILE NO.M LAI 7 -0 00 I 9 : ZO N { 7 {,0002-ZO N 1 7 -0 000 3 -B LD I 7'00 0 9 3
Application for Type lll Zoning Conditional Use Permit
OWNER/APPLICANT Austin Smith
126 S.W, 148th Street, Suite ClOo-228
Seattle, WA 98166
PROJECT PLANNER: Patrick HoPPer
By Report and Decision dated October 31, 2017, the Examiner denied with prejudice
applicant Austin Smith's request for a cottage industry permit and conditional use permits
to allow marijuana processing and production on a site located at 9272 Flagler Road,
Nordland. On November 6, 2017, Ryan C. Espegard, attorney at law, timely filed a
Request for Reconsideration pursuant to Section 18.40.310 of the Jetferson County Code
(JCC). Said section sets forth the reconsideration procedure and does not authorize the
Examiner to circulate a reconsideration request to parties of record for cornment:
A party of record at a public hearing may seek reconsideration only of a final
decision by filing a written request for reconsideration with the hearing
examiner within five business days of the date of the final written
decision...The hearing examiner shall consider the request without public
comment or argument by the party filing the request, and shall issue a
decision within 10 working days of the request. lf the request is denied, the
previous action shall become final. lf the request is granted, the hearing
examiner may immediately revise and reissue his/her decision or may callfor
argument in accordance with the procedures for closed record appeal....
Pursuant to said section all issues raised by the applicant are addressed in the additional
findings made as follows:
1R. The applicant asserts that he has submitted sufficient evidence to establish thatthe
project will not create discernable noise on adjacent properties. The applicant
asserts that al! neighboring parcels are currently vacant forestland and do not
contain existing residential or commercial uses. However, as set forth in the
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Decision, the Washington Administrative Code (WAC) requires noise
measurements at property lines regardless of whether or not such properties are
improved. Thus, in a noise evaluation, it is irrelevant whether abutting parcels are
improved or not. The applicable RR1:10 zone classification authorizes
improvement of abutting lots with single-family residential homes, lt is likely that
sometime in the future development of abutting parcels will occur in accordance
with the underlying zone. Therefore, the applicant must show compliance with
noise criteria at the property line whether or not the abutting parcel is improved.
2R. The applicant also asserts as he did at the hearing that he proposes to use a state
of the art Schaeffer fan system that drastically reduces noise output from the
exhaust system. The applicant's representative testified at the hearing that one
could not hear the fan 20 feet away. At the same time, however, the applicant
explained that noise from Schaeffer fans have been measured at 73 decibels from
ten feet away. lt is difficult to understand how the fans would reduce from 73
decibels at ten feet to zero decibels at 20 feet. Furthermore, the applicant has
relied upon unsubstantiated testimony by himself and his representative regarding
the noise produced by the fans, and has also relied upon information provided by
the fan manufacturer in its brochures. The Examiner cannot accept such evidence
as sufficient to establish that all fans operating simultaneously will not exceed noise
standards, willnot create a nuisance, and will not create additional noise thatwould
be noticeable to and disturb nearby residents. Mr. Austin testified that Schaeffer
fans have been measured at 73 decibels from ten feet away. But how many fans?
lf one fan measures 73 dB(A), how many dB(A) will eight fans produce? The
Examiner will continue to require an independent noise experl to evaluate all noise
generated by the growing/producing operation. Furthermore, there appears to be
some discrepancy as to the distance of the proposed building to abutting property
lines. A specific site plan should be prepared to show the exact location of the
structure should the applicant decide to submit a new application.
3R. The applicant requests to supplement the record with a noise study. However,
residents and staff should have the opportunity to review any such study, hear
testimonyfromtheexpert, and if warranted, havethestudyindependentlyreviewed.
4R. The applicant asserts that he worked extensively with staff, and that staff
recommended approval of both applications. He therefore thought he had provided
sufficient evidence to support approval of both permits. However, the applicant has
the burden of proof, not DCD staff. Furthermore, the Groutrth Management Act
contemplates one hearing for an application. An applicant cannot expect the
County to convene additional hearings to allow presentations of additional studies
that could have been prepared and presented at the scheduled hearing.
Furthermore, the applicant was not "taken by surprise" by the opposition at the
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hearing. Numerous letters of opposition had been submitted prior to the hearing
date.
5R. The applicant asserts that JCC 1 8.20J70(4Xa) does not require that the applicant
use the parcel for a residence prior to engaging in a cottage industry business.
However, said section requires one fulltime resident of the parcel on which the
proposed cottage industry "is being requested". Said section requires a fulltime,
bona fide resident on the parcelwhere the use "is" being requested. Such means
that a person must reside on a site priorto making application fora cottage industry.
6R. The JCC does not contain a definition of either "bona fide", or "resident", and does
not provide guidance where a term is not defined. The Examiner has therefore
used Black's Law Dictionarv and Webster's to define "bona fide".
Black's Law Dictionarv sets forth a definition for "bona fide residence" as:
Residence with domiciliary intent, i.e., a home in which the party
actually lives.
Webster's defines *bona fide" as:
...good faith...made in good faith without fraud or deceit...made with
earnest intent: sincere...neither specious nor counterfeit: genuine,
authentic
Webster's defines "resident" as:
..,living in a place for some length of time: residing...being in
residence
Based upon the above definitions the JCC requires the applicant to actually live with
domiciliary intent on the parcel whereon he wishes to establish a cottage industry.
The JCC requires the applicant to be a bona fide resident at the time he submits an
application for a cottage industry permit.
7R The applicant also suggests that the Examiner bifurcate the application and approve
either the producer application without the processer application or vice versa.
However, the applicant submitted one application for both uses and they must be
considered together. lf the applicant desires to resubmit a separate application for
each use, he may do so.
t
8R Finally, the applicant requests that should the Examiner den_y the reconsideration
request, that the application be denied without prejudice. Such would allow the
applicant to resubmit an application sooner than one year, The applicant cites as
auihority for such consideration Section 314-55-020(10) of the Washington
Administrative Code (WAC) that reads:
Per RCW 69.50.331(1Xc), all applicants applying for a marijuana
license must have resided in the State of Washington for at least six
months prior to application for a marijuana license....
Since the JCC provides no guidance as to the length of time a cottage industry
applicant must be a bona fide resident on the parcel proposed fora cottage industry
use, it is appropriate to use the WAC criteria for guidance. Therefore, the Examiner
will amend the Decision by changing the denial with prejudice to denial without
prejudice.
DECISION:
The requestfor reconsideration is herebydenied; provided, however, thatthe denialof the
application is changed from a denialwith prejudice to a denialwithout prejudice.
ORDERED this 16th day of November,2016
P K., JR.
Hearing Examiner
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