HomeMy WebLinkAbout12 December
JEFFERSON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
MINUTES
Thursday, December 21,2000
Board lvIembers:
Dan Hatpole, AIember - County Commissioner District # 1
Glen Huntinglord, Member - County Commissioner Distnd #2
Richard IFqjt, Alember - County Commissioner District #3
Geoflrry MaJ,i, Member - Port TownJend City Coundl
Jill Buhler, Vice-Chairman - Hospital Commissioner District #2
Sheila n7esterman, Citizen at Lzr;ge (OM
Roberta F1imll, Chairman, Citizen at Lar;ge (County)
Staff i\Jem ber.r:
.Tean Baldwin, Nursin,g Sen;im Director
Lar~Ji Fqy, Emlironmental Health Diredor
Thomas Locke, MD, Health O.f/icer
Chairman Frissell called the meeting to order at 2:30 p.m. All Board and Staff members were present
with the exception of Commissioner Harpole. She welcomed Dan Titterness to the meeting and
announced that, as our new County Commissioner, he will be a member of the Board beginning in
January.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Commissioner Wojt moved to approve the minutes of the November 22,2000 meeting. Member Masci
seconded the motion, which carried by unanimous vote.
OLD BUSINESS - None
NEW BUSINESS
WASHINGTON'S HEALTH CARE BUDGET CRUNCH: UNIVERSITY OF
WASHINGTON HEALTH POLICY ANALYSIS PROGRAM REPORT: Dr. Tom Locke said the
report from the annual Washington State Legislative Policy Conference provides concise descriptions of
the complex budgetary situation the state legislature will face this year. The unfavorable budget situation
jeopardizes public health issues such as tobacco control efforts, restoration and maintenance of public
health funding, and preservation of the universal immunization distribution system. He mentioned that
the section titled Trimming State Health Programs is pertinent to future discussions of health care access
between the Board and the Hospital Commission.
There was some discussion about the proposed budget cuts in Health Programs. Chairman Frissell has
read that Olympic Memorial Hospital requested a February meeting with legislators. Consistent with the
Board's previous discussions about its desire to meet with legislators, she proposed the Board
investigate a joint meeting with Olympic Memorial.
There was Board support for trying to schedule a meeting. Dr. Tom Locke agreed to follow up.
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - December 21, 2000
Page: 2
Concern was expressed about lobbying to take funding from other service areas. There were discussions
about Initiative 601 spending limits and about establishing an income tax or seeking alternative funding
for public health.
PROPOSED STANDARDS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH IN WASHINGTON STATE:
EVALUATION REPORT: Dr. Locke reviewed the development of the performance-based, minimum
standards for critical health services. The process was meant to not only develop standards, but achieve a
baseline study on state and local health programs. In addition to the report provided in the agenda
packet, he distributed a copy of charts plotting Jefferson County's assessment. He said the full report
will be included in the Public Health Improvement Plan 2000 (PHIP). The Board will continue to hear
more about this report over the next year.
Jean Baldwin said one of the benefits of the assessment is that counties will have access to the
evaluation data via the Internet. Local health jurisdictions are being asked to continue looking at areas
for improvement. She noted that many of the listed recommendations are already on the Board's agenda.
County Administrator Charles Saddler asked whether the state will be eligible for funds through the
Kennedy Bill?
Dr. Locke responded that while many are hopeful Washington will be in line for federal funding,
funding will be focused in areas such as emergency response, bio-terrorism preparedness, and public
health infrastructure.
Member Masci asked what measures are necessary to get the County into compliance on tracking
environmental health illnesses and what types of illnesses are tracked?
Larry Fay responded that the County does not currently do a lot of environmental monitoring. An area
that might need to be addressed is passive and active surveillance.
DESIGN STANDARDS FOR SITE-CONSTRUCTED ELEVATED FIXED MEDIA
FILTER VESSELS: Larry Fay reviewed the policy developed as a result of problems with Glendon
Biolfiltors. He provided examples of problems that occur because there are no standards for construction
of the sand filter vessel. State guidelines only stipulate that the construction framework of the site-built
vessels be made of pressure-treated lumber. The intent of the policy is to require on-site system
designers or engineers doing the work, to come up with a material that not only meets the performance
standard, but has a reasonable life expectancy. After first speaking with design engineers about the
policy statement, Staff will draft a policy for the Board to review. There was some discussion about the
20-year life expectancy in the policy statement. Also discussed was septic systems vulnerability to
power outages.
METHAMPHETAMINE WORKSHOP: Linda Atkins reported that the workshop was a big
success and registration had to be stopped at 80 individuals. Attendees commented that the workshop
was appreciated and informative.
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - December 21,2000
Page: 3
HEALTH ASSESSMENT INDICATOR WORKSHOP: Jean Baldwin reminded the Board
that the workshop is Thursday, January 25 from 1:00 until 5:00 p.m. at WSU Cooperative Extension
Office.
The Board went into Executive Session at 3:35 p.m. to discuss legal issues and reconvened at 4:00 p.m.
REVIEW OF BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATIONS: Linda Atkins distributed flow charts
of permit application scenarios.
Larry Fay reviewed the charts and discussed the conditions for permit approval depending on the year of
installation. There was then a discussion of the Draft On-Site Sewage Disposal Policy Statement. It was
noted that on page 3, paragraph IV, the word "unpermitted" needs to be inserted before systems. In
response to a question about who does the drawings referred to in Item I under Applicability, Larry Fay
said that the universal plot plan of the County provides site drawing and property dimensions, etc. For
older systems, applicants are responsible to provide system information to be incorporated into the
drawing. There were also suggestions to make Item III (A) more readable and to list the requirements in
the first paragraph of Item (B) as bullet points.
Member Masci asked whether the applicability could be softened?
Larry Fay responded that problems occur when there are building modifications that impact the septic
system and the real question is establishing a threshold for that impact. These are the principles with
which the department struggles. He agreed to investigate whether the percentage of assessed value is
being used in the Building Code. Staff agreed to explore other options and try to produce some
recommendations. An additional suggestion was to reword the first paragraph under Applicability to
remove the words "remodels, additions" after plumbing.
INFORMATION ITEMS: VINES VS. .JEFFERSON COUNTY. LUPA LAWSUIT: Larry
Fay reported that the County has paid Mr. Vines attorney's fees in the amount of $660. With the
adoption of the Uniform Development Code, septic systems will be allowed to cross zoning boundaries
and will become a policy.
INFORMATION ITEMS: QUILCENE BOAT BASIN: Larry Fay reported that the State
Department of Health, based on a request from an adjacent property owner to certify his growing area
for harvesting shellfish, has imposed a shellfish closure zone near the Qui1cene marina. The Department
established an appropriate closure zone based on usage and the possibility of a spill occurring, rather
than water quality violations. The Port of Port Townsend has expressed concern about the closure and
felt they had taken measures to minimize the risk of contaminants in this area.
TOBACCO PREVENTION AND CONTROL PROGRAM: Jean Baldwin distributed
correspondence regarding news reports on the 15-year study that tobacco prevention programs do not
prevent tobacco use. She stressed that the new tobacco money was not a part of this project.
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - December 21,2000
Page: 4
AGENDA CALENDAR/ADJOURN
FUTURE PLANNING TOPICS: For the next meeting, Chairman Frissell noted the following
agenda items: Solid Waste Enforcement Policies, Report on the Internal Assessment, Review Policy on
Design Standards for Media Filter Vessels, and Minimum Land Area policy recommendations. There
was also support for addressing "Continued Stable Funding to Replace MVET" if a meeting with the
legislators can be arranged.
Dr. Locke said he believes the Public Health Improvement Program 2000 report will also be available by
the next meeting. Related to the Bio-terrorism topic, he indicated that the readiness assessment data is
complete and is organized under the ten essential functions of public health.
1. CONTINUED STABLE FUNDING TO REPLACE MVET
2. ACCESS HEALTH CARE
3. PROGRAM MEASURES (Genetic Research and Public Health Implications)
4. METHAMPHETAMINE SUMMIT
5. PERFORMANCE STANDARDS & COMMUNITY ASSESSMENT
6. TOBACCO PREVENTION AND COALITION
7. FLUORIDE
8. TRANSIT AND PUBLIC HOUSING
9. BIOTERRORISM READINESS & PLAN
10. AGING POPULATION
11. WATER
12. MATERNAL CHILD PREVENTION GOALS (0-3)
Meeting adjourned at 4:30 p.m. The next meeting will be held on Thursday, January 18,2001 at 2:30
p.m.
JEFFERSON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
J . _ ' ,
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lu.:-tu.'t-'.-t<... ,1~((
Roberta Frissell, Chairman
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Glen Huntingford ' er
Sheila Westerman, Member
(Excused Absence)
Dan Harpole, Member
-
JEFFERSON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
Thursday, December 21,2000
2:30 - 4:30 PM
Main Conference Room
Jefferson County Health and Human Services
AGENDA
I. Approval of Minutes of Meeting of November 22, 2000
II. Public Comments
III. Old Business
IV. New Business
1. Washington's Health Care Budget Crunch:
University of Washington Health Policy Analysis Program
Report Tom (10 min)
2. Proposed Standards for Public Health in Washington
State: Evaluation Report Tom/Jean (30 min)
3. Design Standards for Site Constructed Elevated Fixed
Media Filter Vessels
Possible Action Item
4. Review of Building Permit Applications
5. Information Items:
Vines vs. Jefferson County, LUPA lawsuit
Quilcene Boat Basin
Larry (10 min)
Larry (20 min)
Larry (10 min)
V. Agenda Planning
1. Future Agenda Topics
VI. Adjourn
Next Meetin~: January 18, 2001
Dec-14-00 03:35P
P.Ol
A.f1
ORJ"'. Board,HI'mim:r:
Dall j-f"'rtJo/e. A[/!Illber - COlli/!]' COlllllliJJ"/(JJ!er Dis/Ii.'! # I
G/m l-f'I11ti','gj(Jrd, AlL-mIx,. - CrJ;m{l' CommtJ'Jioner DJJ'lnd #2
Richard fF'oj!, Member - Com/t)" CommiSJ"ioner f)i.,.tnd #3
Gl!nJ7r~)' Ma.rd, MmdJc!r - Port TOu,'fuend CiD' COtlltdl
]ill Buhler. 1 'it'e-ChairmC/11 .. Hospital CommiSJiol/er DiJln',1 #2
.I hei/a Wej'temJiJII, Citi,\pl at Lm:ge (Ci~r)
Robena f<,iudl. Chmrman. C.'iti:::.en at Large (Conn!))
JEFFERSON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
MINUTES "
Thursday, November 22, 2000 4JR4J:r
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J !af(,Hemb/'r.l:'
!eml Bald/J!ill. ."..Jm'.f;'(~ Sen.i.'eJ Direttor
.Lzn;' Fa)'. Ell1'inlllm",;/al {-haill, Din:/'Jor
ibolJ;~s Ltd/!. MD. l--iealrh qli!~-er
Chairman Frissell called the meeting to order at 1:30 p.m. All Board and staff members were present,
with the exception of Member Masci. The agenda was revised to include an update on the Ray and Liann
Vines Ruling.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Member Buhler moved to approve the minutes of the October 19, 2000 meeting. Member Westerman
seconded the motion, which carried by unanimous vote.
OLD BUSINESS
UPDA TE ILLEGAL DUMPING ACTION - LINDA SEXTON: Prosecutor Dalzell has
recommended that the Board hold an Executive Session to discuss enforcement procedures and options.
Chairman FrisseIl proposed that this item be discussed at the Health Board meeting in December. It was
suggested that the County Administrator be included in this discussion. Staff agreed to follow up and
confirm the availability of the Prosecutor's Office and County Administrator.
NEW BUSINESS
RA Y AND LIANN VINES RULING: Larry Fay said that the Department issued a permit this
week after the Superior Court ruled in favor of Mr. Vines. Larry Fay agreed to provide the Board with a
copy of the opinion. Procedurally, the Health Department and Board of Health's actions were in line.
The Court looked to whether the zoning code was clear and explicit and agreed with Mr. Vines' attorney
that the Planning Department should not have considered the opinion offered by the hearing examiner in
another case. In the absence of an explicit policy in the zoning code, there was no prohibition for
withholding the permit. He indicated that while there was a violation of covenants, the neighbors would
have to pursue the case as a civil issue.
Dec-14-00 03:36P
P.02
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - November 22, 2000
Page: 2
"
Commissioner Harpole suggested that while the County will not try to overrule covenams, he believes
the County should at least have the ability to recognize them.
.4
There was discussion about the necd to revise the zoning code in the Unified Developmcnt Code (UOC)
to provide for explicit rather than implicit direction. A question was whether the County would specify:.
in the UDC that an off-site drain field crossing zoning boundaries is a conditional use. If so, then a
process needs to be set for considering it.
Larry Fay proposed documenting some objectives so the Board can see processes and make sure this
policy would be clear. He noted that when the County did the Comprehensive Plan, including an
analysis of the commercial land requirements in the County, it assumed an on-site sewage system. If the
County suddenly starts going off-site with sewage, it increases the commercial capacity of the land.
.1
Commissioner Huntingford said if the land is in the Urban Growth Area (UGA) zone and there is a
desire to increase the commercial capacity, then maybe off-site community drain fields are appropriate.
Commissioner Wojt said he would find it helpful for the Board of Health to make a recommendation on this
issue to the Board of County Commissioners.
Member Westerman supported the addition of language in the UDC to reflect what she understood to be the .
Board's desire to keep commercial uses and commercial drain fields within the zoning boundary. Exceptions
may be sought through an appeal process where people can apply for a conditional use pennit.
There was general agreement that the zoning code needs to explicitly state that an off-site drain field
crossing a zoning boundary is a conditional use.
Commissioner Harpole suggested that there ma y be merit to looking at conditional use and an appeal process
including notification of adjacent property owners.
There was general support for reviewing the applicable UDC section and talking to the planners about the
Board's concerns and vision.
Larry Fay said his recollection of the court's decision hinged on the fact that the Planning Department said '!
it is not allowed under zoning. The Board exercised its authority on the on-site sewage regulation based on ,~":.
the zoning code. He recommended the Board deal with the public health and technical issues of the on-site .
sewage regulation and make sure the policy is clear and predictable for both the County and the applicant.
The planners would then handle the rural centers and urban growth boundaries and address how intensely
owners can develop their property. He also believes that when we are looking for consistency between health
and planning policies. where possible, Health Department policies should not promote sprawl. He agreed
to relay to the Planning Department the Board's discussion.
Dec-14-00 03:36P
P.03
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - November ::, 2000
Page: :1
LEGISLATIVE ISSUES: WSALPHO/WSAC PRIORITY ISSUES: Dr. Tom Locke reviewed
the top four legislative priorities that originated with Washington State Association of Local Public Health
Officials (WSALPHO) and were approved by the Association of Counties.
The first priority is maintenance of funding Sl.056 million for local health jurisdictions.
Priority two is the State Drinking Water Program and affects Group B water systems in Jefferson County~
The State Department of Health is proposing that money from the general fund be bcnchmarkcd to support
community water systems with $1.4 million going to local health jurisdiction that regulate Group B systems.
Commissioner Wojtlcft the meeting 2:00 p.m.
The third priority is the Maintenance of the Universal Immunization Program. The system is unable to keep~
up with the introduction of new vaccines. The goal is to come up with an additional $12 million for the next'
biennium to add one new vaccine and provide additional immunization infrastructure.
The fourth priority is maintenance of the Tobacco Prevention and Control Plan. Currently only $15 million
of the $100 million has been committed for tobacco control or cessation activities.
There was discussion and support for scheduling a meeting with the legislators when they are here to meet
with the Law and Justice Council. Staff agreed to follow up with the Law and Justice Chair.
LEGISLATIVE ISSUES: 2001-03 STATE BUDGET FORECASTS: Jean Baldwin reviewed
the cuts outlined in the November 8, 2000 Reproductive Health Report provided in the agenda packet.
She indicated that there is a 3-5% Department of Health cut to meet the initiatives, which would affect
budgets beginning in June 2001. One issue surrounding teacher pay increases is that compensation for
all union positions, not just teachers, will have to be reviewed.
Chairman Frissell asked about the $100,000 reduction in the Teen Pregnancy Prevention Program.
Jean Baldwin responded that this reduction was proposed by the State Department of Health when they
were asked to identify additional budget cuts. While Jefferson County is one qf the funded sites, to keep"..
the service component of the Share program at Blue Heron, there would be a reduction in the research
component. She said she would be trying to change the statement of work to continue to serve the same
amount of youth (50).
NOTIFIABLE CONDITIONS RVLE REVISION: Dr. Tom Locke reponed that a recent
dental provider open house was a good opportunity to meet providers and inform them of the new
revisions in the notifiable conditions reporting codes, He reviewed the changes to the list of conditions,
which had not been comprehensively revised since the 19505. Among the added conditions were chronic
Hepatitis Band C, which were not previously reportable.
jJ:
Dec-14-00 03:37P
P.04
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - November 22. :WOO
Page: 4
Jean Baldwin said the open house included approximately eight providers and was funded with Tohacco'
Control dollars. Staff played the four commercials. Providers not attending will get the informacion
packet and a visit from staff
In response to a question about how decisions arc made to take items off the list, Dr. Locke said that a
clause in the reportable disease conditions states that providers can report anything strange or unusual.
The items removed were either rare or failed to meet the 12 criteria (e.g., there may not be a public
health argument for collecting the information).
CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL HEALTH CARE NEEDS: Jean Baldwin provided an update
on the project led by Marty Johnson, the goal of which is to meet with, offer guidance, and provide
referrals to dayeare providers in handling special care needs. Governor Locke's desire with this funding
was to increase the quality of daycare centers through education and to intensify provider training. This
program is also meant to support daycare providers so that they can continue to accept children from
families with mental health issues. A recent idea was to develop a health care "passport" tracking system
similar to what is provided to foster parents. To reduce burnout and turnover, daycare providers need to
know what services, funding and training are available to them.
Member Buhler recommended that providers use an intake form when they enroll a new child.
There was Board support for proceeding with the grant.
HEAL THCARE INDICATORS WORKSHOP - JANUARY 25.26: Jean Baldwin discussed
the scope of the workshop, which is to review the updated communicable disease, violence, substance
abuse and vital records statistics to better identify data gaps and better understand where we are with
respect to these issues. Of the organizations invited, it was suggested that the Community Network be
included. Ms. Baldwin noted that while the Kids Count information included in the agenda packet has
broad data, it does not provide enough information to do detailed program analysis.
Dr. Locke said the 2000 Count}' Health Profile for Jefferson County included in the packet is a
publication of county-based health indicators. #
There was a comparison of the reported rural as compared to state figures. The Board asked to receive
more workshop information and it was suggested that the Law and Justice Council also be invited to
attend. Jean Baldwin agreed to follow up with an invitation to the Council and the press,
Chairman Frissell announced that she was invited to attend the Washington Health Foundation's first
colloquium on the Future of Rural Health Care to be held on Monday. January 29, 2001. The objective is
to work on proposals for long-term restructuring of healthcare financing and delivery systems. She will
report on this event at the February meeting.
Dec-14-00 03:37P
P.os
HEALTH BOARD MINCTES - November 22. 2000
Page: 5
HUMA~ GENOME CONFERENCE: Dr. Locke said that he included the conference
information because of the 2001 Board of Health agenda item "Program Measures (Genetic Research
and Public Health Implications).'" He reported that the Dean of the School of Public Health at the
University of Washington visited the department last week to discuss training opportunities and how the
university might be able to better serve local public health. The Dean frequently referred to the book
"Betrayal of TruSl. " which is described as an encyclopedic account of the collapse of international
public health.
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT: Chairman Frissell said the Health Department was asked to do an
internal assessment by the end of this year. The questionnaire is currently being tabulated and a report
will be available next month. Jean Baldwin said this data - staff input on the management structure,
internal needs and system - will be available to and discussed by staff on November 30. Dr. Locke and
the management team put the survey together. It is hoped this information will reveal how the
department and staff are functioning without a director. The Board of Health and the County
Administrator will receive the results and there will be a discussion about how to move forward with the
management structure in the Department.
PENINSULA SYRINGE EXCHANGE PROGR<\M: Jean Baldwin said this program began
on September 18 and has been open twice a week in Jefferson County and once a week in Clallam
County. The program is not being used heavily, but regularly. Jean Baldwin said customers have said
they are exchanging needles for their friends. Dr. Locke said the Department would share information
on this program when more data is gathered.
JEFFERSON GENERAL HOSPITAL: Vice Chairman Buhler said a press release from the
State Department of Health indicated that Jefferson General had signed their agreement. A change being
implemented for quality assurance purposes is the addition of a part-time Chief Operating Officer /
Clinic Manager. At a staff meeting last week, there was an explanation of how to report problems to the
Performance Improvement Council. The Council is also working on a more responsive system to receive '.
complaints from the doctors. A bigger concern for the hospital is that Virginia Mason in Sequim and
Port Angeles has quit accepting new Medicare patients because reimbursemen.ts are so low. The hospital
is unsure how this will impact our community.
There was some discussion about the difficulty getting KPS reimbursements. It was also mentioned that
KPS is going to raise their rates. State Group Health also raised their rates by approximately 20%. Jean
Baldwin said counties need to begin talking about a rural health clinic.
Dec-14-00 03:38P
P.06
HEALTH BOARD MINUTES - November 2:, 2000
Page: 6
AGENDA CALENDAR / ADJOURN
Larry Fay reviewed the draft policies that Staff will bring before the Board for review next month:
· Revision of Minimum Land Area for On-site Systems
· Design standards for Elevated Fixed Media Filters
· Applicable Treatment Standards for Previously Installed On-Site Systems where no Building has ~.
occurred
2001 AGENDA ITEMS:
1. CONTINl'ED STABLE FCl\;Dlt-.:G TO REPLACE :\fVET
2, ACCESS HE;\L TH CARE
3. PROGR..\.0.1 ME.\Sl'RES (Genetic Research and Public Health Implications)
4. lvfETHA1\rPHETA1\IIKE SU1\f1\HT
5. PERFORt\cL\:NCE STANDARDS & COMMl.'t-.:ITY ASSESSMENT
6, TOBACCO PREVE~TIOK AND COALITION
i. FLCORIDE
8. TRANSIT AKD PCBLIC HOl'SIKG
9. BfOTERRORISiv1 READIKESS & PLAN
10. AGIKG POPUL\TION
11. Wi\. TER
12. ivL\TERN:\L CHILD PREVENTION GOALS (0-3)
Commissioner Harpole thanked the Board, especially its citizen members. The Board in turn thanked
him for his efforts.
Meeting adjourned at 3:30 p.m. The next meeting will be held on Thursday, December 21 at 2:30 p.m.
JEFFERSON COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
Roberta Frissell, Chairman
(Excused Absence)
Geoffrey Masci, Member
Jill Buhler, Vice-Chairman
Richard Wojt, Member
Glen Huntingford, Member
Sheila Westerman, Member
Dan Harpole. Member
~ ISSUE BRIEF
of washington's health
December 5, 2000
Washingto.n's Health Care Budget Crunch
Though some say we've been here before and survlva'd,looking more and more like Washington State really
is in trouble this time when it comes to funding state programs over the next two fiscal years. The state's General
Fund will most certainly come up short when the legislature meets in January to hash out the 2001-03 biennial
budget. At the same time, the Initiative 601 spending limit will further reduce the amount of General Fund money
available. While state spending on health care
continues to escalate - perhaps by as much as 25% in
the next biennium - tax cuts have been steadily
cutting into state revenue growth. The idea that
circumventing the 1-601 spending limit will alleviate
the impending budget shortfall, and save what
could be dramatic cuts to key health programs, is
not shared by everyone. And maneuvering around
1-601, even if made politically palatable, might not
be enough to spare some programs and payments
from the chopping block.
General Fund Revenues and Requests
The state will need somewhere in the vicinity of
$22.6 billion in the 2001-03 biennium just to
maintain current programs. That's about $300
million more than the General Fund will have
available, and $400 million above the projected 1-
601 spending limit. It's also about $1.7 billion
more than the last biennium - $1 billion of which is health-related.
Projected 2001.03 GF.S Expenditures and Revenues,
and the 1-601 Spending limit
in millions
$23.100
$22,800
$22,500
1601
Limit:
$22,209
$22.200
$21,900
Expenditures:
Maintenance Bdgt +
1.732
Revenues +
Unrestricted
Reserves.
More money would be available - before considering the spending cap - but for the recent passage of Initiatives
728, the student achievement initiative, and 722, the property tax initiative. In the next biennium these initiatives
will divert about $466 million in property tax and lottery revenues from the General Fund ($442 of this is for 1-728).
Then there's 1-732. Meeting this initiative will require that between $330 and $446 million be spent 170m the
General Fund in the 2001-03 biennium to give K-12 teachers and community and technical college faculty and select
personnel a cost of living adjustment. Controversy over who gets the raise - hence the estimated cost range - will be
decided by the legislature. Add this required General Fund spending to the state's program maintenance needs .
and the General Fund shortfall approaches $750 million - again, without considering the 1-601 spending cap.
Reserve Funds
The state does have a rainy day fund. About $550 million in non-designated dollars reside in an "Unrestricted
Reserve" fund, and can be spent with a simple majority vote of the legislature. This money is not enough to make
up the 2001-03 General Fund shortfall, however, and also is subject to the 1-601 limit. An Emergency Reserve Fund
University of Washington Health Policy Analysis Program
www.hpap.washington.edu
established by 1-601 has another $536 million. But these funds can be tapped only by a 2/3 majority vote of the
Legislature, something that most consider unlikely. And once tapped, they, too, are subject to the 1-601 cap.
Trimming State Health Programs
Governor Locke has directed state agencies to propose reductions in their General Fund budgets for the next
biennium. Among the cuts the Department of Social and Health Services will propose to Medical Assistance are:
. Reducing payments to fee-for -service providers, both in-
patient and out-patient, by 2%.
. Reducing the rate increase to Healthy Options providers
by 2%, down to 6%.
. Terminating the non-emergent adult dental program.
. Eliminating the Medically Indigent program, and trans-
ferring funding to back-fill at about the 50% level.
The state Department of Health also will propose reductions,
among them:
Reducing funding for a statewide HIV/AIDS care coordination program; for family planning coordination
with local agencies; and for the Locum Tenens Program, which provides health care professionals to
rural communities when the local provider is unavailable.
Eliminating training funds for acute care and rehabilitation personnel.
Eliminating production of the biennial Rural Health Data Book.
Distribution of 1999-01 General Fund
Expenditures.
Higher
Ed,
12%
General
Govt.
3%
. Health-related expenditures come out of aU these categories.
though most from "Human Services." They comprise between
22% and 30% of entire pie.
.
.
.
DSHS also will propose cuts to the Mental Health Division,
including downsizing state hospitals by moving certain patients
to community settings (while funding appropriate out-patient
treatment); reducing maintenance level caseload increases for
the Special Commitments Center's clinical, residential, and
administrative services and programs; and eliminating the
Inpatient Emergency Pool provided in the 2000 budget.
The Outlook is Overcast
When legislators convene in January, they will decide the future for a state where the number of uninsured is at best
around 9.5%, but by some counts is on the rise. Health care costs, too, are rising: next year, Washington's
employers likely will pay up to 15% more for medical, dental, and vision benefits. And health plans continue to drop
out of Healthy Options, the state's Medicaid managed care program, like marbles off a table - it's down to 7 now.
Since 1993, Washington state's tax revenue growth, fueled by a strong economy, has been used to fund tax relief,
not government spending. In January 2001, Legislators will face a General Fund that is not sufficient to maintain
current state programs through the next biennium; yet they must also pay 1-732 salary increases from the same pot.
Tax refunds seem out of the picture. Single-issue initiatives have coalesced into a stew of concurrent demands for
substantial tax cuts and targeted spending increases. Exactly where will the money come from? The state's
financial reserves come with taut strings attached. And even a strong Health Services Account, from which the Basic
Health Plan and some of the overall DSHS and DOH budgets are funded, could take a significant hit next year when
certain Medicaid federal fund transfers are restricted by the federal government (another story unto itselQ.
It will take creative thinking, and a big dose of political will, to create a state budget - and a health care environment -
that serves Washingtonians well in 2001 and beyond.
University of Washington Health Policy Analysfs Program
www.hpap.washington.edu
. '..\
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Proposed Standards for Public Health
In Washington State:
Evaluation Report
Submitted by:
MCPP Healthcare Consulting, Inc.
Pacific Rim Resources, Inc
11/13/00
Executive Summary
The Proposed Standards
The Proposed Standards for Public Health in Washington State were developed through a
collaborative effort between state and local health officials. Over the course of two years, more
than 100 individuals participated in meetings, workshops and review sessions, resulting in
publication of the Proposed Standards as revised (May 2000) and the subsequent design of their
evaluation and on-site review.
The Proposed Standards align with the core public health functions of Assessment, Policy
Development and Assurance, as well as with the nationally recognized ten essential services of
public health. A matrix to crosswalk the Proposed Standards to both the core functions and
essential services is provided in Attachment D of the full report.
Along with the relationship to core functions and essential services, there are themes embedded
throughout the Proposed Standards that align with national performance management and
quality improvement goals. The Shewart Cycle (Plan7 D07 Check7 Act) is a key conceptual
model in quality improvement. This cycle outlines a conscious, documented process for the
quality improvement work of organizations, beginning with a planned approach that is
grounded in data, best practice and science; specified sufficiently to be consistently
implemented; measured to determine if intended results have been achieved; and, regularly
reviewed for further improvement opportunities. The following ideas appear throughout the
Proposed Standards:
~ Quality Improvement Processes
~ Data Driven Decision Making
,. Best Practices and Consistency of Practice
~ Documentation of Practice
~ Collaboration and Partnerships
These themes summarize the "how we do our work" envisioned for public health practice,
whether the work underway is surveillance and management of communicable diseases,
assuring safe food or water for the population, or any other aspect of the public health system.
The Evaluation Process
The evaluation of the Proposed Standards included all 34 local health jurisdictions (LHJs) in the
state and 20 Department of Health (DOH) program sites selected by the DOH for evaluation.
Each site was asked to complete a self-assessment tool that included all the standards and their
measures (Attachments B and C in the full report). Each site was also asked to prepare for an
on-site visit by organizing the documentation supporting the self-assessment on each measure.
The documentation was reviewed by an independent consultant, who scored compliance for
each measure. This document review and scoring was used for quantitative evaluation. In
addition, potential best practice documentation was collected from each site. The on-site
reviews concluded with an exit interview in which qualitative information regarding supports
necessary to achieve compliance and feedback on the Proposed Standards was obtained.
ii
This evaluation report summarizes the on-site review process and the findings and
recommendations regarding the Proposed Standards and their implementation. The process
itself uses the Quality Improvement Shewart cycle: the Proposed Standards were the Plan step;
the self evaluations and site visits were the Do step; the data analysis and this report are the
Check step; and the future work on Proposed Standards will be the Act step. The following
diagram summarizes the present and future application of the Shewart cycle to the standards.
Standards Development
and Evaluation
(Current Phase)
Implementation of
Standards & Site Review
Process
Improvement Cycle and
Unkage to Funding
(Fall 2002-Summer 2003)
Overall Findings
While the terms in compliance, not in compliance, but some compliance, and not in compliance are
used throughout this report, it is important to note that the evaluation process was focused on
testing the standards themselves, not the sites. The site visits represented an "as if" process,
documenting degrees of compliance "as if" the standards were an agreed upon set of
expectations that LHJs and DOH programs had been working within for some time. In fact, this
was the first organized opportunity to apply the standards and observe current statewide
performance. The evaluation process confirmed that the Proposed Standards work as intended
and can be used to create a summary view of the state and local public health system.
The Proposed Standards
~ The Proposed Standards tested well and are measurable
~ Differences in performance on the Proposed Standards among sites can be identified and
quantified
~ The Proposed Standards have set the expectation level in a range that is achievable, but will
require every site to "stretch" in certain areas
Current Statewide Perfonnance
~ Certain areas of performance are strong throughout the system-for example, community
and stakeholder involvement in policy setting and service implementation
~ Certain areas of performance are weak throughout the system-for example,
implementation of quality improvement activities
Proposed Standards for Public Health: Evaluation Report
Hi
.,. Some areas of performance are strong at the state level and quite variable at the local level-
for example, assessment functions
.,. Some areas of performance are stronger at the local level and require development at the
state level-for example, communicable disease investigation and control procedures that
result in documented actions
y Many state and local processes rely extensively on institutional memory and the assumption
that" everyone knows" what their roles are, who to contact, or how to complete a task
y There is a positive correlation between size of local jurisdiction budget and/ or number of
employees and the likelihood of compliance, particularly in the area of assessment
y The dilemma for most sites is that the "doing" of the work takes precedence over the
documentation of the work; however, the standards and measures focus not only on doing
the work but on the quality improvement steps of planning, protocol development, and
evaluation of the work
~ The system works as well as it does because of the skills and commitment of the staff and
the scope and depth of work being done to improve the health status of the public
Findings Specific to the Proposed Standards and Their Measures
The Proposed Standards for Public Health in Washington State are organized into five sections.
Within each of these five sections, four to five standards are identified for the entire
governmental public health system. For each standard, specific measures are described for local
health jurisdictions and, separately, for the state Department of Health and its programs.
Compliance is reported separately for LHJs and state programs and summarized in the charts at
the end of this executive summary:
Protecting People from Disease: Standards for Communicable Disease and Other Health Risks
~ Compliance ofLHJs
. 12 of 16 measures have at least 50% of LHJs in compliance
. All five standards have most measures with at least 50% of LHJs in compliance;
however, 1.4 has very weak compliance aside from contact lists being readily
available
~ Compliance of state programs
. 9 of 16 measures have at least 50% of state programs in compliance
. One of five standards (1.4) has all measures with 50% or less of programs in
compliance
Understanding Health Issues: Standards for Public Health Assessment
~ Compliance ofLHJs
· 12 of 19 measures have at least 50% of LHJs in compliance
· Two of five standards (2.2 and 2.3) have all measures with 50% or less of LHJs in
compliance
~ Compliance of state programs
· 20 of 22 measures have at least 50% of state programs in compliance
· All five standards have most measures with at least 50% of programs in compliance
Proposed Standards for Public Health: Evaluation Report
iv
Assuring a Safe, Healthy Environment for People: Standards for Assuring a Safe, Healthy
Environment for People
>- Compliance ofLHIs
. 7 of 12 measures have at least 50% of LHJs in compliance
. One of four standards (3.3) has all measures with 50% or less of LHJs in compliance
>- Compliance of state programs
. 9 of 14 measures have at least 50% of state programs in compliance
. One of four standards (3.3) has all measures with 50% or less of programs in
compliance
Prevention is Best/Promoting Healthy Living: Standards for Prevention and Community
Health Promotion
>- Compliance ofLHIs
. 8 of 14 measures have at least 50% of LHJs in compliance
. All four standards have most measures with at least 50% of LHJs in compliance;
however 4.3 has very weak compliance aside from documented community
resources
>- Compliance of state programs
. 14 of 17 measures have at least 50% of state programs in compliance
. All four standards have most measures with at least 50% of programs in compliance
Helping People Get the Services They Need: Standards for Access to Critical Health Services
>- Compliance of LHIs
. 3 of 6 measures have at least 50% of LHJs in compliance
. One of four standards (5.4) has all measures with 50% or less of LHJs in compliance-
actually, with 10% or less in compliance on both measures
>- Compliance of state programs
. 14 of 17 measures have at least 50% of state programs in compliance
. One of four standards (5.2) has all measures with 50% or less of programs in
compliance
Recommendations
The recommended actions fall into three areas: the supports needed to achieve compliance, the
Proposed Standards themselves, and the future site review process.
Supports To Achieve Compliance
>- Financing
Currently, funding drives the ability to deliver most programs, regardless of established
priorities, especially in the smaller jurisdictions.
. Determine funding levels required for efficient achievement of performance on the
standards (LHJ & DOH)
. Direct funding to priority areas for the individual jurisdiction (LHJ)
>- Communications and public contact information
. Make consistent use of standardized procedures for dissemination of urgent public
health messages (LHJ & DOH)
. Clarify roles and responsibilities in disease outbreaks (LHJ & DOH)
Proposed Standards for Public Health: Evaluation Report
v
. Provide risk communication and prevention and environmental health education
(LHJ & DOH)
. Implement consistent processes for sharing information (LHJ & DOH)
}> Policies and procedures
. Utilize statewide resource documents wherever possible rather than creating
additional local policies and procedures (LHJ)
. Jointly develop policies and procedures with local implementation (LHJ & DOH)
. Develop policies and procedures for: LHJs to request consultation; to disseminate
information regarding prevention and health promotion; and process for informing
agencies of funding opportunities (DOH)
}> Program planning and evaluation
. Conduct consistent monitoring and analysis of programs' progress toward goals
(LHJ & DOH)
. Conduct program evaluations and use results to improve programs (LHJ & DOH)
. Monitor access to prevention services (LHJ & DOH)
. Evaluate response actions, enforcement actions, and health promotion interventions
(LHJ & DOH)
}> Tracking and reporting of Key Indicators
. Develop surveillance systems and standardized indicators for communicable
diseases, environmental health, chronic diseases, and other health risks (LHJ &
DOH)
. Develop and implement a technology and information plan that integrates data from
all levels, and determines deployment strategies (LHJ & DOH)
. Assess access to critical health services and identify gaps in prevention and critical
health services (LHJ & DOH)
}> Workforce development
. Create staff development plans in order to address requirements of the standards
(LHJ & DOH)
. Assure consistent skill levels and participation in training across all LHJs (LHJ &
DOH)
. Increase access of LHJs to DOH assessment, consultation, and technical assistance
resources (DOH)
. Recommend staffing levels required to meet performance standards (LHJ & DOH)
}> Quality improvement plan
. Use evaluation and performance data to improve programs and document trends
over time regarding improvement (LHJ & DOH)
. Apply QI/Shewart cycle principles and processes to all programs and management
systems (LHJ & DOH)
. Jointly develop standardized QI plan template for implementation at local levels
(LHJ & DOH)
. Clarify DOH QI process and relationship to various areas of public health system
(DOH)
Revisions to the Proposed Standards
}> Keep five sections as they are
Proposed Standards for Public Health: Evaluation Report
vi
. Protecting People from Disease: Standards for Communicable Disease and Other
Health Risks
. Understanding Health Issues: Standards for Public Health Assessment
. Assuring a Safe, Healthy Environment for People: Standards for Assuring a Safe,
Healthy Environment for People
. Prevention is Best/Promoting Healthy Living: Standards for Prevention and
Community Health Promotion
. Helping People Get the Services They Need: Standards for Access to Critical Health
Services
y Revise/add minimally to standards
. Communicable Disease: 1.2 and 1.5, replace the reference to "natural disasters" with
"other health risks"
. Assessment: no changes
. Environmental Health: no changes
. Prevention/ Health Promotion: add a new standard 4.4 "Prevention, early
intervention and outreach services are provided either directly or by contract" to
evaluate the "doing" work of preventive services
. Access: revise 5.4 to read "Regulatory requirements for delivery of healthcare
services, and capacity, process and outcome measures regarding critical health
services are established, monitored, and reported" to evaluate the "doing" of the
regulatory programs at the state level
y Revise measures to consistent format across all sections and standards
. Public Contact Information
. Community and Stakeholder Involvement Process
. Governance Process
. Policies/Procedures/Protocols for Services
. Program Plan/Goals/Objectives/Evaluation
. Key Indicators or Performance Measures Tracking and Reporting
. Workforce Development/Staff Credentials and Training
. Quality Improvement Plan
Future Standards and Review Process
y Role of standards and review process
. Design a biennial process and complete site visits within a fixed block of time
. Develop both system and site specific reports in time to incorporate findings into the
PHIP and budget process
. Consider how funding can be tied to compliance with the standards, but keep the
next round of site reviews separate from any risk/ reward process, in order to
establish site specific baseline information
y Site review process
. Select an option for structure of future review teams
. Plan on a minimum 30 week cycle to complete
These findings will be utilized to determine next steps in the Public Health Improvement Plan
(PHIP), leading to the next generation of work on performance management in the Washington
State public health system.
Proposed Standards for Public Health: Evaluation Report
vii
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JEFFERSON COUNTY HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH DMSION
POLICY STATEMENT NUMBER
PROGRAM:
Wastewater
SUBJECT:
Design Standards for Site Constructed Elevated Fixed Media Filter
Vessels
PURPOSE:
Elevated containment vessels are subject to significant intemalloads and stresses.
Intemalloading must be considered in the system design in order to assure the structural
integrity of the vessel and to minimize the risk of vessel failure with consequent
treatment system malfunction.
APPLICABILITY :
This policy applies to any fixed media filter containment vessel intended to be installed
above natural grade that is site designed and constructed, including but not limited to
elevated sand filters and Glendon Biolfiltors.
POLICY STATEMENT:
Site designed and onsite constructed containment vessels for elevated fixed media filters
shall be designed and constructed so that the vessel will remain within original design
tolerances and vessel failure will not be a limiting factor in the useful life of the onsite
sewage system. Designs for elevated containment vessels shall be prepared by a
profess~onal engineer licensed to practice in Washington State and shall bear the stamp of
the design engineer. In the absence of any other longer standard, the useful life of the
system shall mean a minimum of twenty (20) years in use.
This policy shall become effective on the date of adoption by the Jefferson County Board
of Health and shall remain in effect unless modified or repealed by the Board.
Health Officer
Date
Chairperson, Board of Health
Date
H:\env_health\wino~a\Policies\Wastewater - Design standards for Site Construction. doc 12113/00
JEFFERSON COUNTY HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH DIVISION
POLICY STATEMENT
PROGRAM - On-site Sewage Disposal
SUBJECT - Review of Building Permit Applications
Effective this date the following procedure shall be adopted concerning review of
building permit applications on properties where there is an existing onsite
sewage system.
PURPOSE
Applications for building permits for properties served by on-site sewage systems
shall be approved only when the on-site sewage system -has adequate hydraulic
and treatment capacity to accommodate the proposed construction and an
adequate repair area is available.
APPLICABILITY
This policy applies to building permit applications for new structures that contain
plumbing; remodels additions, alterations or remodels to existing structures that
contain plumbing; and structures not containing plumbing when the placement of
that structure may interfere with the performance of an existing onsite system or
the ability to replace the existing system.
I. Building permit applications shall include an accurate, to scale, record of the
site. The record shall show locations of existing and proposed buildings,
driveways, wells, water lines, surface water, significant land features (steep
slopes, drainage swales, rock outcrops) as well as the location of septic system
components and reserve/repair area. When the onsite sewage system has not
been installed, the locations of components shall be shown as portrayed on the
approved design.
II. Where there is sufficient information contained within the onsite sewage
system permit file to verify that the system has adequate hydraulic capacity, a
designated reserve, and adequate vertical separation, the building permit may be
issued. Generally, this means any system that was permitted after July 1, 1983,
and received approval from Environmental Health to cover or received a final
inspection, will be considered to be valid, except, that those sites that do not
have a dedicated reserve area established will be required to identify a reserve
area that complies with the onsite code in effect at the time of the building permit
application before a building permit will be issued.
Draft Policy
Review of Building Permit Applications
page 1 of 3
III. Where there is a record of a pennit having been issued and the system
received final approval or was given approval to cover by Environmental Health,
but there is insufficient information in the file to verify vertical separation or
horizontal setbacks, an assessment of the onsite sewage system shall be
required. System assessment may be performed by the Environmental Health
Division, a licensed Designer or Professional Engineer licensed in Washington.
A. All system assessments shall be submitted to Environmental Heal.th, shall
include the following information, be submitted on forms approved by
Environmental Health and submit fees for review.
1. Location of the septic tank and pump chamber (if present).
2. Location of the distribution box or beginning of the drainfieldldistribution
system.
3. Length, width and depth of drainfield/distribution system.
4. Depth of usable soil to restrictive horizon (compaction or water table).
5. Soils information to assess a reserve/repair area. A minimum of two (2)
soil logs shall be provided in the designated area.
6. Location and source of drinking water supply.
7. Location of structures, surface waters and drainage ditches.
B. Where the site inspection verifies that there is adequate hydraulic
capacity, a minimum of three feet of vertical separation, horizontal setbacks
conform to those established in Table I, WAC 246-272 and there is sufficient
area and soil for a conforming reserve area and vertical separation is less
than three feet, but greater than one foot, the building permit may be issued
conditioned upon an annual monitoring inspection schedule. The annual
monitoring inspection shall include a winter water table determination (during
January or February) in addition to the standard monitoring schedule. Winter
water table monitoring shall be conducted in the following manner:
1. Install two (2) monitoring ports on the contour and in the vicinity of the
drainfield system to a depth of three (3) feet below the bottom of the
drainfield.
2. The owner shall enter into a monitoring contract with an approved
monitoring entity to monitor the vertical separation of ground water to the
bottom of the system.
3. The system shall be monitored annually during the month of January or
February (the wet season)
4. A minimum of 12" of vertical separation shall be required. If a system
does not have 12" of vertical separation repair lupgrade to the system
shall be required within 2 years unless surfacing sewage is present in
which case repair is required within 90 days. (owner may install curtain
drain or make other site improvements and keep monitoring)
Draft Policy
Review of Building Permit Applications
page 2 of 3
IV. Non-residential structures that contain no pl'Jmbing shall be reviewed as
follows:
A. Lots of five acres or less -An accurate record shall be established of the
site and the existing onsite sewage system components, and a
reserve/repair area that complies with the code in effect at the time of the
building permit application will be evaluated. Record of the site and existing
system shall meet the standards of III.A. 1 - 7.
B. Lots greater than 5 acres where there is a permit on record and no
critical areas or surface waters exist within 200' of the onsite sewage
system area shall receive an administrative/office review of the plot plan
submitted. If the plan indicates no interference with the system and a
reserve area can be designated on the plot plan the building permit may be
approved. A field inspection may be required if it is determined to be
necessary, based on best professional judgement, to protect public health.
C. Lots greater than 5 acres where there is no permit record on file, or there
is a permit record on file, and critical areas or surface waters exist within
200' of the onsite sewage system area, shall provide an accurate record of
the following:
1. Location of the septic tank
2. Location and source of drinking water
3. Identify a reserve/repair area as described in !l1.A. 5.
IV. These procedures shall not be used to assess systems that were installed
since 1970 when an onsite sewage permit was required. These systems were
installed in violation of state and local codes and shall meet all onsite sewage
code requirements at the time of building permit application.
V. Approval will not be granted for a building permit where a failure of the onsite
sewage system is identified until an appropriate repair is permitted for the site.
V. This policy shall become effective on the date of adoption and remain in effect
until amended or repealed by action of the Jefferson County Board of Health.
Health Officer
Date
Chairman of the Board of Health
Date
H:\env _health\linda\gd\onsiteord\building permit application review3
Draft Policy
Review of Building Permit Applications
page 3 of 3
Juelanne Dalzell
JEFFERSON COUNTY PROSECUTING ATTORNEY
Courthouse - P.O. Box 1220
Port Townsend, Washington 98368
Telephone (360) 385-9180 FAX (360) 385-0073
Jill Landes, Deputy Prosecutor
Michael Haas, Deputy Prosecutor
Theodore M. Cropley, Deputy Prosecutor
David W. Alvarez, Deputy Prosecutor R E eEl V E 0
To:
From:
Date:
Re:
Jefferson County Board of Health & Larry Fay
David Alvarez, Chief Civil DP A
Friday, December 08, 2000
Vines v. Jefferson County, LUP A lawsuit
DEe 1 1 2000
JEFF. COUNTY
HEALTH DEPT.
As you may know, Ray Vines won his appeal of the decision by the Jefferson
County Board of Health, the decision that the Health Officer was correct in denying Mr.
Vines the right to place a septic system on residential Lot 2 in Melwood Terrace to
support a commercial enterprise on an adjacent commercial lot, Lot 1 in Melwood
Terrace.
Mr. Vines also is entitled to have the County pay his attorney fees, in the amount
of $660.
The Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law as well as the "Final Judgment" for
$660 are enclosed and should be distributed to all of the members of the County Board of
Health. While I would strongly recommend against any appeal, if the County Board of
Health feels this matter should be appealed, then it must immediately contact attorney
Mark Johnsen at (206) 224-8020, as he was the attorney representing the County.
I also spoke recently with Richard Porsche (one of the neighbors) and they may
revive their claims against Mr. Vines based on the local covenants, conditions and
restrictions. Should a lawsuit arise based on those CC & Rs, the County wiJ.J not become
v"".1 "-
?\volved. c,.lJ S
J)~ Db .) .,,-lJL'
DavidAIvare~Deputy. f 0"' 1iJ,'1
r ~cJj.'
2
3
Ocr -.'
L...; - I
4
5
6
7
8
9
IO
SUPERIOR COURT OF WASHINGTON FOR JEFFERSON COUNTY
RAYMOND and LIANN VINES,
Petitioners,
NO. 00-2-00133-8
FINAL ruDGMENT ON LAND USE
PETITION ACT APPEAL
v.
JEFFERSON COUNTY acting through the
11 JEFFERSON COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH, ITS
12 DIRECTOR, and JEFFERSON COUNTY
BOARD OF HEALTH,
(Clerk's Action Required)
13
Respondents.
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
JUDGMENT SUMMARY
Judgment Creditor:
Judgment Debtor:
Raymond and Liann Vines
Jefferson County
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Principal:
$660.00
Interest:
12% per annum
Attorney for Judgment Creditor:
DenJ.'1is D. Reynolds
Williams, Kastner & GibbsPLLC
21
ORDER
22
23
In accordance with the Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, and Order previously
entered, this FINAL JUDGMENT in favor of Petitioners Raymond and Liann Vines is hereby
24
entered in the above-captioned matter granting the relief requested in their Petition for Review,
25
FINAL JUDGMENT ON LAND USE PETITION ACT APPEAL - 1
Williams. Kastner & Gibbs !'LLC
Two Union Square, Suite -l100 (98101-2380)
~Iail Address: P.O. 80x ~1l)~6
Seattle, Washington 98111-3926
l~06) 628-(>(:,00
1136)01.1
,,--. '....~' c_
t .!
....
reversing the land use decision of Jefferson County, remanding with instructions, and the
Court, having considered Petitioners' Cost Bill, the respondent having not objected to the Cost
Bill, Petitioners are hereby entitled to recover the costs set forth above.
\)LC
DATED this ~ day of.No'v'cmber, 2000.
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 I
Presented by:
/5-/
Hotlorable Judge Leonard W. Kruse
Kitsap County Superior Court (Visiting)
10
11
12 By C) ~ ~,.;()t'-o
13 Dennis D. Reynolds, WSBA #04762
WILLIAMS, KASTNER & GIBBS PLLC
14 Attorneys For Petitioners Raymond and Liann Vines
15
16
17
18 By ~/ ~
19 Mark R. Johnsen r
Approved as to Form; Notice of Presentation Waived
KARR TUTTLE CAMPBELL
20 ' Attomeys for Respondent Jefferson County
21
22
23
24
?-
-)
FINAL JUDGMENT ON LAND USE PETITION ACT APPEAL - 2
Williams. Kastner & Gibbs I'LLC
Two Union Squan:, Suite 4100 (98101-2380)
~Iail Address: P.O. Box 21926
Seattle. Washington 98111-3926
(206) 628-6600
113630 \.\
. I
')
....
.J
4
5
6
SUPERIOR COURT OF W ASHINGT01'\ FOR JEFFERSON COUNTY
7
RAYMOND and LIANN VINES,
NO. 00-2-00133-8
FINDINGS OF FACT,
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW,
AND ORDER ON LAND USE
PETITION ACT APPEAL
8
9
10
Petitioners,
v.
JEFFERSON COUNTY acting through the
11 JEFFERSON COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRON1vlENT AL HEALTH, ITS
12 DIRECTOR, and JEFFERSON COUNTY
BOARD OF HEALTH,
13
14
Respondents.
15
In accordance with CR 54(e), the court hereby reduces its Memorandum Opinion dated
16
October 24,2000, to the following Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, and Order.
17
18
FINDINGS OF FACT
1.
The parties to this action are Raymond and Liann Vines, petitioners, and
19
20
Jetlerson County, respondent, acting through its Department ofEnvirOlmlelltai Health
21
(Department), the Department's Director, and the Board of Health (Board).
22
Petitioners are the owners of adjacent lots in the subdivision of Melwood
2.
7....
_.J
Terrace located in unincorporated Jefferson County. Lot 1 is zoned for commercial use and
24
development, while Lot 2 is zoned for residential use and development. Petitioners intend to
25
FINDINGS OF FACT. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW, AND ORDER ON
LAND USE PETITION ACT APPEAL. 1
Williams. Kastner & Gibhs 1'1.1.("
rWO lIlli"1l S4uare. Suite -l lOll ('IX 101-23XO)
;l.lail Address: 1'.0. 13,', 21')2(,
Scall!.:. \\"ashillglolll)X 111-.\'>2(.
l2()(') <>2S-(,(IOO
1133950. I
(t(Q)~1f
[ .
place a commercial structure on Lot I, with that building's septic system located on the
2 adjacent Lot 2. To do so, petitioners submitted a revised application for septic system approval
3 to the Department, No. SEP 98-0007.
4
3.
The Jefferson County Department of Environmental Health denied petitioners'
5
application based upon a determination that use of Lot 2 for septic to serve a commercial use of
6
Lot 1 would violate the Zoning Code. The Department relied upon a written interpretation
7
8
9
10
11
submitted by the Jefferson County Department of Community Development ("DCD") that use
ofLat 2 for septic to serVI;; Lot 1 violated the Zoning Code. The DeD's interpretation alluded
to a 1997 decision of the Jefferson County Hearing Examiner involving petitioners. The Vines
then appealed to the Board of Health.
12
4.
On April 14, 2000, the Jefferson County Board of Health upheld the
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Department's ruling. Petitioners filed a timely appeal of the Board's decision under RCW
Chapter 36.70C, the Land Use Petition Act.
5.
Jefferson County concedes that there is no health risk to granting petitioners'
application. Instead, both the Department and the Board relied on their reading of the Jefferson
County Zoning Code to deny the application. Despite the lack of a specific definition of septic
systems as accessory uses, the Board concluded that a septic system on the residential Lot 2
was an "accessory use" in support of a proposed professional office building or other
commercial structure on Lot 1. The Board then held that the Zoning Code prohibited
"accessory uses" to commercial uses on adjacent residential property and denied petitioners'
23
24
application.
25
FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW, AND ORDER ON
LAND USE PETITION ACT APPEAL- 2
Williams. h:astlu'I'.I:: Glhhs 1'1.1.('
T\\,(1 Uni,l11 Sqllar~. Sllil~ -II tltl (')X I () 1-~,1g0)
Mail ^ddr~ss: P,O. !lox ~ I'l~h
Sealtl~. \\'ashillglll!l <)1-( 111.,11)~C>
\2(6) (l~X-(lNlO
1133950,1
.I
6. Jefferson County's Zoning Code makes no references to septic systems or
2
placement of these systems whatsoever, whether as "accepted," "approved," "permitted,"
...,
-'
"prohibited," or "accessory" uses. However, Jefferson County's Health Code, Chapter 8.15,
4
regulates placement of septic systems and specifies that these systems may be sited on adjacent
5
lots.
6
In a 1997 decision, the Jefferson County Hearing Examiner denied the Vines'
7.
7
8
application for a variance from the setback requirements between Lot 1 and Lot 2. The only
9
matter before the Examina in 1997 was the variance application. No findings were made by
10
the Examiner that a septic system on Lot 2 to serve a commercial use on Lot 1 was precluded
11
by the Zoning Code. Respondent argues that this 1997 Hearing Examiner decision, as well as
12
decisions affirming the County's determination to refrain from changing the zoning on Lot 2
13
from residential to commercial, bars consideration of petitioners' current application under the
14
doctrines of res judicata and collateral estoppel.
15
8.
Following their decision to deny the Vines' application, Board members
16
17
discussed potential methods to close the "loophole" in the Jefferson County Code by which
18
19
previous applicants had received approval for placement of commercial septic systems on
adjoining residential property. One Board member referred to the previously approved similar
20
situation at the Circle and Square development saying it "should not serve as a precedent, but
21
rather as an opportunity to correct the mistake."
22
23
24
25
FINDINGS OF FACT. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW, AND ORDER ON
LAND USE PETITION ACT APPEAL- 3
Williams. Kastner"" Gibbs I'LLC
Two Union Square. Suit~ -1100 (9ll10 1-2380)
Mail ^ddl'~ss: 1'.0. B"" 21lJ2C>
S~alllc. \\"ashillgtol1l)~ III-JlJ2(,
(20(,) 62~-(,WO
II.3:\lJ50.1
1.1
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
2
1.
Petitioners' suit is not baned by the doctrines ofres judicata or collateral
3
estoppel. The issue of placement of a septic system on Lot 2 was not before the Hearing
4
Examiner when he issued his previous decision in 1997 as to setback variances on Lot 1. Any
5
mention of a septic system on Lot 2 was not material and essential to the examination of
6
setback variances on Lot 1, and use of Lot 2 for any purpose was not before the Examiner.
7
Any comments contained in the Hearing Examiner's opinion regarding placement of a septic
8
system on Lot 2 are nonbinding dicta and cannot bar petitioners from an opportunity to fully
9
10
litigate their interests as to siting of a septic system on Lot 2 to serve Lot 1. Additionally, the
11
12
previous challenges to the zoning of Lots 1 and 2 are distinct actions from use of Lot 2 for
placement of a septic system and these challenges did not adjudicate the issue of proper siting
13
of a septic system for a commercial structure on Lot 1. Petitioners' application to place a
14
septic system for Lot 1 on the adjacent Lot 2 was not previously decided.
15
The Jefferson County Zoning Code does not prohibit placement of septic
2.
16
systems on adjacent lots. The Code's failure to refer to septic systems as "permitted" uses does
17
18
not mean that septic systems are therefore prohibited, but simply that placement of a septic
19
20
system is unregulated under that law.
3.
The Jefferson County Health Code allows septic systems to be sited on adjacent
21
lots, without reference to the zoning of either lot.
22
The Department's, and subsequently, the Board's interpretation and application
4.
23
of the Jefferson County Zoning Code to petitioners' application was an enoneous interpretation
24
25
FINDINGS OF FACT. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW, AND ORDER ON
LAND USE PETITION ACT APPEAL- 4
Williams. Kastner So: Gibbs I'I.LC
1'\\'0 Union Suuarc. Sulle ~IOO (l)t\IOI-2380)
Mail Aduress: PO, Il,,'( "Il)""
Scattk \Vashing.tll" l):-> 111-3')"<>
(20(1) (,":->-(,600
1133950 I
,j
1
of the. law within the meaning ofRCW 36.70C.130(b) and an erroneous application of the law
2
to the facts as defined in RCW 36. 70C.130( d).
3
5.
Jefferson County may not close a perceived "loophole" in its zoning code
4
through the process of an administrative board hearing, or administrative interpretation in
5
contravention of the plain language of the Zoning Code and other provisions of County
6
7
Ordinances. The Board's ad hoc interpretation of the law in an attempt to dose a perceived
loophole in the Zoning Code was unlawful and erroneous in violation of the vested rights
8
9
10
doctnne.
ORDER
11
In accordance with the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby
12
13
ORDERED, that the Jefferson County Board of Health's decision is REVERSED and this
matter is REMANDED to the Jefferson County Department of Health with instructions to
14
approve petitioners revised application, No. 98-0007, for placement of a septic system on Lot 2
15
16
17
18
19
20
of the plat ofMelwood Terrace to serve a commercial development located on Lot 1 of that
plat.
Dk.L...-
DATED this ~ day of November, 2000.
I~I
Honorable Judge Leonard W. Kruse
Kitsap County Superior Court (Visiting)
21
22
23
24
25
FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW, AND ORDER ON
LAND USE PETITION ACT APPEAL- 5
Williams, Kastner & Gibbs PLLC
Two Unilln Square. Suilc .)100 (<)~IOI.2380)
"tail Addrcss: PO. Box 21 l)26
Seattle, Washll1gloll l)~ 111-.1l)2()
\20<>) (,2lH,(,\)O
1133<J50 I
,1
1
Presented by:
2
3
4
5
6
WILLIAMS, KASTNER & GIBBS PLLC
By ~ - ~~~~
Dennis D. Reynolds, WSBA #04762
Attorneys For Petitioners Raymond and Liann Vines
7
Approved as to Form; Notice of Presentation Waived
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
KARR TUTTLE CAMPBELL
By ~/ .~
Mark R. Johnsen' /'
Attorneys for Respondent Jefferson County
23
24
25
FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW, AND ORDER ON
LAND USE PETITION ACT APPEAL- 6
11,'3')50.1
Williams, Kastner & Gibbs I'I.LC
1\\<' l'nil1l1 Sljuare. Suite 4100 (<)RIOI-23RO)
Mail .\Jdress: 1',0 Ih,,21'>2(>
Sealllc. \\' ashinghl1l 'l~ 111-392(>
(20(,\ "cS-(,(,O()
STATE OF WASHINGTON
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
OFFICE OF FOOD SAFETY & SHEllFISH PROGRAMS
.-177 Cleanwater LrI., Bldg. 4 · PO 80\ 47824 · Olvmpia. H,,.;hingtol1 '1fJ'jI}.J--.'1:!4
(]60J 2]6-3330 · TOO Relay Services 1-800-833-6388
December 8, 2000
RECEIVED
DEe 1 1 2000
JEFF" OJUN I Y
HEALTH D.EPT.
Larry Fay
Jefferson County Health District
615 Sheridan
Port Townsend WA 98368
RE: Quilcene Boat Basin
Dear Mr. Fay:
Enclosed are documents prepared by our office regarding the classification of areas within, and
adjacent to, the Quilcene Boat Basin. The documents include:
. A brief explanation about health considerations of shellfish harvesting, marinas, and
swimming; and
. Our evaluation and report on the proposed shellfish closure zone.
The Department of Health was prompted to classify the Quilcene Boat Basin area in response to a
request for a nearby commercial harvest. Our assessment indicates that the area within the breakwater
of the Quilcene Boat Basin should be closed year around and classified as Prohibited. A "Prohibited"
classification means that shellfish cannot be harvested for sale or barter for human consumption. In
addition, because of increased use of the boat basin during the wanner months, our assessment
indicates we should classify areas immediately outside of the boat basin as Conditionally Approved.
The Conditionally Approved zone could be open for shellfish harvest during the months of October
through March, but would be closed during the months of May through September. This seasonal
closure zone includes the shoreline area 200 yards to the north and 160 yards to the south of the
entrance to the boat basin. A map of the Prohibited and Conditionally Approved Areas is enclosed
with the report.
These proposed classifications would not impact the public recreational shellfish beach, which lies
north of the area the department proposes to classify as Conditionally Approved. They also do not
@~18
o
Quilcene Boat Basin
December 8, 2000
Page Two
impact the nearby swimming beach, or the existing Coast Seafoods Company shellfish operation
immediately north of the boat basin, which only grows shellfish seed at that site.
If you have questions about this classification, please contact Frank Meriwether at (360) 236-3321 or
bye-mail at frank.meriwether@doh.wa.gov.
Sincerely,
~~.
Jennifer Tebaldi
Office Director
Enclosures
STATE OF WASHINGTON
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
OFFICE OF FOOD SAFETY & SHElLFISH PROGRAMS
7171 Cleanwater Ln., Bldg. 4 · PO Box 47824 · Olympia, Washington 98504-7824
(360) 236-3330 · TOO Relay Services 1-800-833-6388
A brief explanation about health considerations of
shellfish harvesting, marinas, and swimming areas
Molluscan shellfish (oysters, clams, and mussels) filter large quantities of water to obtain
their food. Under optimal conditions, a single oyster may filter dozens of gallons of
seawater each day. If the seawater contains disease-causing microorganisms, the
shellfish may concentrate them to levels in their tissue that are 10 to 1000 times greater
than found in the seawater. Since shellfish are often eaten without cooking or with
cooking that is insufficient to kill microorganisms, consumers can be exposed to large
numbers of microorganisms when they eat a shellfish meal. For example, eating a meal
of raw oysters could, hypothetically, expose a person to the same number of disease-
causing microorganisms that would require drinking more than one hundred gallons of
the seawater that the shellfish are grown in. Because of this, the state's most stringent
marine water quality standards are applied to shellfish growing waters. Shellfish growing
water standards are much more stringent than those applied to natural bathing beaches.
To illustrate, the shellfish fecal coliform bacteria standard is 14 organisms per 100
milliliters, but when the fecal coliform standard is applied to natural bathing beaches, the
standard is typically 200 organisms per 100 milliliters.
Despite the stringent standards applied to harvest areas, shellfish-borne illnesses
sometimes occur in harvest areas that meet those standards. Since water samples are
collected just six times per year in most areas, and not on Fridays, weekends or holidays,
sampling alone often fails to expose intermittent pollution events. Marinas are
considered a potential source of pollution where intermittent discharges of contaminants
may occur. Closure zones around marinas are meant to provide some measure of
protection against food-borne illness for people who consume shellfish. The
establishment of closure zones around marinas is required by the Food and Drug
Administration's National Shellfish Sanitation Program, and is consistent with other
public health protective measures, such as establishing protective areas around drinking
water sources.
@ et;.t'~~.) 18
o
STATE OF WASHINGTON
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
OFFICE OF FOOD SAFETY & SHEllFISH PROGRAMS
71 it Cleanwater Ln., Bldg. 4 . PO Box 47824 · Olympia, Washington 98504-7824
(360) 236-3330 · TDD Relay Services 1-800-833-6388
December 7,2000
Ken Dressler, Quilcene Boat Haven
1731 Linger Longer Road
Quilcene W A 98376
RECEIVED
DEe 1 1 2000
J tfF. COUNTY
HEALTH DEPT.
RE: Shellfish Closure Zone
Dear Mr. Dressler:
1. SYNOPSIS
A zone closed to shellfish harvesting is required around all marinas near shellfish growing
areas. The closure zone for the Quilcene Boat Basin recommended in this report includes
the area within the boat basin itself throughout the year, and tidelands 160 yards south and
almost 200 yards north of the basin from May through September. The closure zone is
based on the potential for boat waste discharge and is required by the National Shellfish
Sanitation Program as a protective measure. No existing recreational or commercial
activities are impacted, including recreational shellfish harvesting, commercial shellfish
activities, and swimming.
2. INTRODUCTION
The Washington State Department of Health, Office of Food Safety and Shellfish Programs
(DOH) establishes areas next to potential sources of pollution in which shellfish cannot be
commercially harvested. These areas are called closure zones. Shellfish closure zones are
required (by national standards and state law) around any marina or wastewater outfall near
shellfish resources. The closure zones are based upon the potential for boat waste discharge,
including bacterial contamination. Shoreline property owners and recreational harvesters are
advised not harvest within closure zones. However, shellfish closure zones do not restrict
the right of individuals to harvest shellfish from their own shoreline properties, for their
personal use.
DOH recently received a request for commercial certification of shellfish harvesting near the
public beach area to the north of the marina. This letter summarizes the assessment of the
<Il~18
o
Ken Dressler, Quilcene Boat Haven
Page Two
December 6, 2000
marina conducted by the DOH staff,. As we discussed with you during our meeting at the
boat haven on September 19th, 2000 this closure zone will not limit or impact public
swimming near the basin.
The Quilcene Boat Haven is well-protected by breakwaters, measuring approximately 60
yards by 100 yards, and has an average depth of about 11-12 feet next to the walkways (at
MLL W), as measured by the DOH staff. A boat pumpout was installed in the basin in May
of 1995. Shores ide toilet facilities are also available at the boat haven's Harbormaster
Office. The office is located at 1731 Linger Longer Street, Quilcene (phone 360-765-3131).
The Qui1cene Boat Haven has moorage slips for approximately 50 boats, and is at or near
capacity during summer months. During site visits in winter months by the DOH staff,
approximately 20 boats (not including open boats such as rowboats andjohnboats) have
been moored in the basin.
DOH samples water quality approximately six times a year near the mouth of the Quilcene
Boat Haven. Water quality results at this station are within acceptable shellfish water
quality standards. Samples are not collected on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays or holidays.
Shellfish closure zones for marinas address potential, occasional spills of waste that may not
be detected from infrequent sampling events.
3. OFF-SEASON MONTHS: OCTOBER THROUGH APRIL
Information provided by the Port of Port Townsend, as well as from the previous and the
existing boat haven operators, should be taken into consideration for the Quilcene Boat
Haven. During the "off' season (Octoberthrough April), boaters mooring their craft in the
basin are reported to be known to the operator and other boat owners. Also, permanent
shoreside facilities are convenient and close by, making the possibility of direct discharge
within the marina fairly remote, especially given the presence of a boat pumpout. Limited
activity with the larger boats moored iri the basin during the off season is largely from boat
owners checking their lines, bilges and boats. Given these considerations, DOH assumes
that the basin serves primarily as a storage basin for boats during these months. The
appropriate closure zone for such a marina, as defined the National Shellfish Sanitation
Program (NSSP), would be the entire boat basin within the breadwaters during the months
of October through April.
Ken Dressler, Quilcene Boat Haven
Page Three
December 6, 2000
4. HIGH-USE MONTHS: MAY THROUGH SEPTEMBER
A higher level of activity and usage occurs at the boat basin during periods of time in the .
traditional boating season from May through September. For example, commercial vessels
(especially shrimpers) use and moor at the boat basin. However, the moorage space within
the basin is limited and the total number of larger boats within the basin is often not much
greater than during the off-season. Based on information supplied by the Port of Port
Townsend for the Quilcene Boat Haven, an average (over the past several years) of20 boats
of pollution concern have moored at the basin. This number again excludes small open craft
that present no significant concern for direct waste discharges into this basin. These small
open craft often occupy the remainder of the 50 slips within the basin. For purposes of
estimating the extent of the appropriate closure area, DOH will assume that 20 boats
represent the total boat moorage (for boats of pollution concem) during the high-use season.
Possible discharge rates from these boats take into consideration the presence and use of the
boat pumpout station and onshore facilities.
The period of highest potential pollution concern at the boat basin occurs in the summertime
due to increased boat activity. An average summertime water temperature of 17 degrees (C)
is used by DOH in modeling the closure zone, based on our own sampling results during
these months.
5. OTHER CONSIDERATIONS
The Quilcene Boat Haven is located in Quilcene Bay close to the "dropoff' of the bay floor,
which changes from a depth of about 4 feet to about 40 feet (at MLL W) over a distance of
200 yards. Information on current velocities in the vicinity of the Quilcene Boat Haven is
not available. However, based on protection afforded on three sides of the bay, and the
nearby depositional area, typical current speeds are expected to be moderate during most
times. Therefore, a moderate current speed of 5 cm/second (approximately 2 inches per
second) is assumed near the boat basin for modeling purposes.
To estimate the closure area based on the requirements in the NSSP Manual, a computer
program is used in calculating the appropriate shellfish closure zone. This dilution model
incorporates the specific NSSP criteria required for all states in the nation that produce
Ken Dressler, Quilcene Boat Haven
Page Four
December 6, 2000
shellfish. This model also accounts for fecal coliform dieoff and water temperatures within
the marina itself as well as after release outside of the marina's entrance. These factors
,
reduce the size of the resulting shellfish closure zone. Further specific information on this
computer model was sent to you on September 1 st.
6. CLOSURE ZONE RESULTS
The results of the dilution model indicate that approximately 30% of any fecal coliforms in
the boat basin will die off and not leave the basin. The model further indicates that the
closure area extends approximately 160 yards to the south and almost 200 yards to the north.
The differences in closure zone boundaries north and south ofthe boat basin are due to
differences in depths of bay waters (deeper water is located to the south of the basin).
7. RECOMMENDATIONS
The "high-use" boat basin months tend to coincide with the period of highest recreational
activity. Most shellfish harvesting tends to occur during the May - September period.
A popular recreational shellfish harvest beach (located at the Quilcene Harbor Yacht Club
sign) belongs to the Port of Port Townsend and is located to the north of the Quilcene boat
basin. According to measurements taken by the DOH, and taking the pathway of water
currents into account (as opposed to a straight line between two points), the DOH
recommends that the south border of this recreational beach be designated as the northern
boundary of the Quilcene Boat Haven closure zone. In other words, this recreational
shellfish harvest beach is not within the shellfish closure zone, and the beach would remain
open to recreational harvesting year-round. The recommended boundary corresponds to the
northern property line of Tax Parcel 7 on the attached map (the O.4-acre parcel). As we
discussed at our meeting in Quilcene, this closure zone does not impact the public
recreational beach north of the boat haven.
The beach recently requested for commercial certification by Mr. Jim Kelly is located
immediately north of the public beach. Therefore this beach is not located in the closure
zone for the Quilcene Boat Haven. However, the southeastern corner of Coast Seafoods
Company "Bed B" is located in the closure zone. This area of Bed B is presently used for
seed production.
Ken Dressler, Quilcene Boat Haven
Page Five
December 6, 2000
Movement and management of hatchery-produced seed are not restricted within shellfish
closure zones, either under existing or proposed regulations. Therefore the shellfish closure
zone for the Quilcene Boat Basin will have no known impact on the Coast Seafoods
operations.
The southern closure line, as determined during the high-use boating season, is located in the
middle of Tax Parcel 702254012 (see attached map). The inactive Canterbury Oyster Farm
is located immediately south of the Quilcene Boat Haven, within the closure zone during the
months of May through September. The area within the boat basin's breakwaters remains
closed to shellfish harvesting or storage throughout the year.
Sincerely,
Frank Meriwether,
Environmental Engineer
Attachment
\ 'O~~~. ~ ~',' ~ :',~~' '( ~ ...,
. 'Ji'Z%',' .~ ct. ~-.. . '.' .~ ': ',. l-
~&" " ,", '::,' ';' :.-.-: ',200_-r
I
I
I
_-1---
-- .:~~ MARIN A:
- I
EEK I' YEAR
-' - " -1- r - "
J . '
, :' ROUND -/
II CLOSURE I
I,
I,
II
II
I,
: ,
I I
II
I'
I I
, I
I I
I ,
I J
I I
I I
I I
/,
/
/
,
RECREATIONAL BEACH
I (1.0 a./1.04chl.l
G (1.0 a./1.05 chs.)
----------.---
~ (l.0 0./1.07 chs.l
f( 4.0 ../4.4~ chs.)
COAST BED B
4.3 a.
702254008
Tx 3 9.06 Q-
, .'
, .'
H (6.89 chs.)
'.- ..
, .
-:.. --=- ..' - -.
. J .. (1.50 ch'.1.
. ..::/. - - ~ ~~;Ch'.l
-'~-'7- - - ,- --
.... . .
, ' . I ,
QU/LCENE
BAY
Jefferson County Health and Human Services
NOVEMBER ~ DECEMBER 2000
NEWS ARTICLES
These issues and more are brought to you every month as a collection of news stories regarding
Jefferson County Health and Human Services and its program for the public:
I. "It's a 'business' type of decision: neglect your septic system at own risk" (2 pages)-
P.T. LEADER, November 15,2000.
2. "Public flu clinics set" - P.T. LEADER, November 22,2000.
3. "Quilcene-Snow Creek grant given" - P.T. LEADER, November 22,2000.
4. "Health scare a hoax"(2 pages) - P.T. LEADER, November 29,2000.
5. "Flu Shot clinics slated"- P.T. LEADER, December 6,2000.
6. "Cafe owner decries false health scare"- Peninsula Daily News, December 7,2000.
7. "Coalition studies child safety"- Peninsula Daily News, December 13,2000
8. "Public flu clinics continue in county"- P.T. LEADER, December 13,2000
9. "State health department likes hospital's corrective plan" - P.T. LEADER, December 13,
2000.
10. "County rolls back fees for 1-722" - P.T. LEADER, December 13,2000.
It's a 'business' type of decision:
neglect your septic system at own risk
By Shelly Testerman
Leader Staff Writer
Some Jefferson County residents may
not know where their septic system is lo-
cated on their property: some may not
even realize they are operating a mini sew-
age treatment plant in their own backyard.
Some systems may have been ignon=d for
decades follo"img therr mstallanon, but
20 to 30 years from now. every septic sys-
tem in Jefferson County will be on a regu-
lar third-party mspectJon schedule.
This change from the status quo, in
which conventional systems are only
inspected upon permitting and installa-
tion. is mandated by the county's revised
onsite sewage code. It was adopted
Sept. 21 by the Jefferson County Board
of Health and states that additions to the
inspection schedule will be triggered by
installation. repair or alteration of an
onsite sewage system; the sale of the
property; or an application for a build-
ing permit on the site.
"We want to protect people's invest-
ments," said Linda Atkins. an environ-
mental health specialist with Jefferson
COUnty Health and Human Services.
With the county's finicky soils. it can
cost thousands of dollars to design. en-
gineer and install a system to properly
treat and dispose of wastewater.
Countywide, there are more than
7,000 septic systems, which are formally
termed "onsite sewage systems." They
are installed on all residential and com-
mercial properties that are not connected
to municipal sewage ~atment plants,
which in Jefferson County serve Port
Townsend, parts of Port Ludlow and the
U.S. Navy system on Indian Island.
The newly adopted ongoing inspec-
tion program is expected to be fully fee-
supported. and the increase to the
homeowner or business owner will be
slight: $50-$100 for a third-party inspec-
tion every six months to six years. de-
pending on lot size and location and the
complexity of the system. The service
provided will be valuable to the home-
owner, said Atkins. but the protection
At the final Installation Inspection for an "alternative" onslte sewage system at a
new homesite on Hidden Trails Road, county health department specl8l1st Linda
Atkins lifts the lid on one of two "risers" connected to the septic tank. The third
(In foreground) leads to the system's pump chamber. Photos by Shelly Testerman
gained for public health will be even
more valuable to the health department
and the community as a whole.
System types
Atkins stresses that the county will
be monitoring systems, not maintaining
them. That responsibility rests with the
system's owner. But the benefit of hav-
ing one's system on an inspection sched-
ule is that if an operation problem is
identified at the time of inspection, the
owner will be notified and the system
shall be reinspected wi thin six months,
This greatly reduces the risk of costly
system failure.
There are more than 20 different
kinds of onsite sewage systems that
Atkins has seen in her career as an in-
spector. The majority of the septic sys-
tems installed in Jefferson County are
"conventional" systems. These consist
of a septic tank and drainfield, usually
12-36 inches deep, into which effluent
is gravity-fed. Because of their relative
simplicity, these systems will only need
to be inspected every three years. or ev-
ery six years if located on a site larger
than one acre I see chart).
Forty percent of the systems permit-
ted by the county in the last 10 years
have been "alternative" systems, but
Atkins estimates that fewer than 1,000
of the total 7.000 systems in the county
are "alternative" systems. These are in-
stalled where soils are poor and have the
capacity to achieve a greater degree of
effluent treatment than conventional sys-
tems. They generally fallmtoone of four
categories: pressurized drainfield,
mounds, sand filters and patented de-
vices. These more complex systems
must be designed by a licensed engineer
and be inspected as often as every six
months (see chart).
"Fitting the appropriate technology
to the site is key," notes Atkins. The
health department works in concert with
Third Party Operations/Monitoring
Inspection Schedule For Onsite Sewage Systems
-- _..
Type of Site size equal to Site size greater Waiver required Site on shoreline & I
Commercial with
system or less than 1 acre than 1 acre andlor approved system <200' to shoreline high strength waste
Conventional Evety 3 years and Every 6 years and i Every 3 years and Every 3 years by monitoring Annually or as
at lime of sale' at time of sale' at time of sale' entity if annual submilted by specified in sewage
owner and at time of sale' disposal permij
Alternative At 6 months, at one At 6 months. at one At 6 months, at one At 6 months. at one Annually or as
systems year and annually year and then every year and annually year and annually specified in sewage
thereafter and at 3 years and at thereafter and at thereafter and at disposai permij
time of sale' time of sale' ! time of sale' time of sale'
'lime of sale inspection is required if inspections have not been kept current per this schedule or if the site has not been
inspected and is not yet enrolled in the inspection schedule.
.~~
;.. cS~,.
designers. who do the site analysi
the soIls and dccide what type 0
tern is best suited to the site. That
sion is then verified by the cc
through inspections at the tin
pennining and installation.
Risk-based approach-
OngoIng inspections for the pI
of operatIng and maintaining altec
systems have been in place since
but prior to that year, final instal
inspections were spotty at best
Atkins. and no ongoing inspection'
required of any systems.
Monitonng was required for al
tive systems under state code in thl
1980s, but according to Atkins.
counties didn't comply right
Jefferson County did so in 1987.
mg a monitoring schedule in partn
with the Public Utility District. In
the state required that all systems
riodically monitored: to that
Jefferson County undertook a re
to its onsite sewage code.
The pun now does all the CI
ued monitoring of alternative sy~
and Atkins says the organiza-
workload will increase to some.
with the new mandate. But any lie
engineer or designer can comple
initial inspection, and the health d
ment expects to certify other com;
and individuals to do the inrtlO
ongoing inspections.
Jefferson County started monito-
new alternative septic systems al-
years before other counties did
Atkins. "We started ahead of the
with a lot more infonnation t},ar
counties have - which is why we f.:
fident in gomg to a risk-based ,lPI
rather than a more prescriptive appr
The premise is common-sen:
you are on a small waterfront lot
highly mechanized system, you a
ing to need more frequent inspe
than if you are on a 10-acre lot
gravity-fed system and good
explained Atkins.
The decision to vary inspectic
quency according to the sensiti\
the site and the complexity of tt
tem was a decision made after Sll
a 12-member advisory board cdn
of Realtors. engineers, develope
others involved in the developme
installation of onsite sewage s)"sr.
passed State Environmental Polio
(SEPA) review last spring.
Some counties require an onsit
age system operational permit tha
be renewed every year, like veh:
cense tabs. Jefferson County decic
to go that route, said Atkins. So'
risdictions require annual inspectl'
all systems. "We felt that was \Ii
excessive." she said. The board d,
that a conventional system lOCate
site larger than one acre would oni
;0 be examined every six years.
See SEPl1C, Pag
LfiA:fJ&f'L 11- (5 -00'
"-' I
Septic:
.,.
:~t)
Continued from Page C 1
Onsite sewage systems thai,
serve commercial sites are re-l '
quired to be inspected everyyear~.;
because they have the potential, '
to receive high-strength wastes or >, ,:
variable wastes, says Atkins. " .
And the reason for inspecting
alternative systems at least once,
a year is that they contain ele~::': ~,~
trical components and are in.:' ~*
stalled in poorer soil con?itio~~~,~
which can be problematJc. "It,,~. .,;,)
critical to get these systems,o.~ '~
to a good start," said Atkins. ~ ~
most common error is that';':,"
homeowners simply forget lOi )
turn them on after they move ~t,g; .~
the house. It's an expensive mis::i'~~
take, because if the elec~~c~j:
pumps are not operating,tJ;1c:;,,1
drainfield can fail, said Aik1n,<'I
adding that the health department' ;,
has seen at least a dozen of these ~.;:
"mistakes" in the last five yearS~' }"
The county's revised code~'
clarifies that a rebuild or ma' . '"
remodel or expansion of a ~, .,
ing requires a review of the eXist:::'. ,
ing onsite sewage system, whictf' ,'~
could lead to the need to upgnilre, ~~
or replace the old system. . '.' .;~~
Atkins allows that this iscme' '.
.' -J?:- 'f
of the most contentious topi~m
the new code, but she exp . .' ...
that some older homesm:'" .
county have, systems that ~
not be permitted today. some'
on cesspools, which are b~~
holding pits in the ground.t~
just hope it [the effluenth\'
away," said Atkins. And 5;""
coastal areas, it's not un '
to find direct discharget9.~~"'
nearby water body, she added. ;e,
...-:,-~~ ~.
Awareness
Even with more modern in-
stallations, homeowners are of-
ten not informed as to the
limitations and hazards associ-
ated with onsite sewage systems.
They need to know not to flush
items such as coffee grounds or
cat litter, and that toxic or caus-
tic chemicals, like paint, should
not be introduced. "It's a living
system, and you don't want t~ do
things to kill it," warned Atkins.
To that end, the health depart-
ment recently started sending the
owners of ne\y s~tif syste~ c::.op-
ies of tli.~ ~-bui1t draWIngs, a bro-
chure detailing care of the system
and a timeline for maintenance.
The health department has
recently received an $80,600
grant from the state department
of ecology that will fund the 18-
month effort to jump-start the
ongoing inspection program. The
county will use the grant money
to develop a data system for
tracking and scheduling inspec-
tions, as well as an expanded
outreach program educating
people about the requirements
and how to deal with them.
In the short run, implementing
the inspection program will take
time and energy, said environmen-
tal health director Larry Fay, but
once it is in place, "the program
should take care of itself."
Data from ongoing operations
and monitoring inspections will
be entered into a county data-
base, which will be accessible to
the assessor's office, Realtors and
the public.
The health department was
involved in a workshop earlier
this month to impart septic sys-
tem information to real estate
agents and is happy to schedule
a talk or workshop for any civic
or neighborhood group: For more
information call 385-9444.
.-.....
~;-r C~ADEJL
11- 22- -tJeJ
v..
Public flu clinics set
Jefferson County Health and
Human Services influenza
vaccination clinics have been
postponed this year due to
delayed shipments of vaccine.
The manufacturer now has re-
leased a shipment schedule,
reports public health nurse Jane
Kurata, and if shipments are
received as expected, three
clinics will take place the week
after Thanksgiving:
. Monday, Nov. 27, 9:30 a.m.-
12:30 p.m., Tri-Area Community
Center.
. Tuesday. Nov. 28, 10:30 a.m.-
12:30 p.m., Gardiner Commu-
nity Center.
. Friday, Dec. 1, 9:30 a.m.-
12:30 p.m., Jefferson County
Health Department.
"We expect vaccine to
arrive in partial shipments,
and later clinics will be an-
nounced as more vaccine is
received," said Kurata. "At
the first clinics we hope to im-
munize high-risk individuals
who have not yet been vacci-
nated. People who are not
high risk but wish to protect
themselves from influenza are
asked to wait until later.in
December to be immunized,"
she added.
Those at high risk if they con-
tract influenza include:
. persons age 65 and older.
. residents of nursing homes.
. adults and children, in-
cluding pregnant women, who
have chronic heart, lung or
kidney disease. diabetes or
other serious chronic health
problems, including asthma.
. persons who are less able
to fight infection because of
HIV infection, other immune
system disorders, long-term
treatment with steroids or
cancer treatment.
. children and teenagers on
long-term treatment with aspi-
rin, who, if they catch influ-
enza, could develop Reye's
syndrome.
. women who will be in the
second or third trimester of
pregnancy during the flu sea-
son (beyond three and one-half
months pregnant).
Dates and times of Decem-
ber clinics will be announced
in the Leader, or call Jefferson
County Health and Human
Services at 385-9429.
Representatives of the local WRIA 17 Planning Unit accept a check for $122,500 from the Washington State Department of Ecology on Nov. 14.
Half of the money is available now; half will be in July 2001. Pictured are (from left) Andy Brastad of Clallam County, Larry Fay of Jefferson
County, Bill Graham of Jefferson County Public Utility District 1, Sue Mauermann of the department of ecology, Bob LaCroix of the City of Port
Townsend, Jim Park of the Skokomish Tribe, Linda Newberry of the Jamestown S'Klallam Tribe, Doug Soehl of Trout Unlimited and Ted Labbe
of the Port Gamble S'Klallam Tribe. Photo by Shelly Testerman
Quilcene-Snow Creek grant given
Fish in the Quilcene-Snow Creek water-
shed should benefit from the protection of
water supplies made possible by a state grant
awarded to the Watershed Resource Inven-
tory Area (WRIA) 17 Planning Group. A
check for S 122,500 was presented Tuesday,
!\ov, 14 by the Washington State Department
of Ecology during a workshop at Fort
\\'urden State Park.
"Local plarming efforts are the only way
we're going to succeed in salmon recovery,
because the people have to support the ef-
fort," said Rep. Jim Buck (R-Joyce), whose
district includes the watershed.
Jefferson County is leading the broad-
based, local planning effort, which also in-
cludes Clallam County, Port Townsend,
nearby tribes, local ports and utilities, and
representatives of business, agriculture and
the environment.
DOE earlier awarded $242,000 to the
county for phases one and two of its water-
shed planning. Phase one involved organiz-
ing the planning unit; phase two involves
collecting information about the water re-
sources within the watershed and is sched-
uled to be complete by June 2002.
With funding now secure, the final phase
is to produce a plan that identifies problems
facing the watershed, proposes solutions and
processes to resolve water issues, and iden-
tifies potential funding. It is hoped to be
adopted by Jefferson and Clallam counties
by June 2002. The plan will cover water qual-
ity, water availability, stream flows and valu-
able fish habitat.
"The purpose of the money is to keep the
tish from going extinct," said Joe Breskin, an
alternate at Tuesday's workshop. The water-
shed planning process doesn't have "the teeth"
to affect any existing water rights, he said,
See GRANT, Page B 3
.......
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It ~ '2-2- -(7C)
A fictional e-mail claimed that Jack Helgen, owner of Loggers' landing restaurant in Qullcene, had infectious hepatitis Po
But the claims are false, according to the Jefferson County Department of Health. Photo by Janet HUCI
Health scare a hoax
Loggers' Landing food service suffers
By Janet Huck
Leader Staff Writer
A fictional e-mail whipped through Quilcene and
Bnnnon late last month, claiming a local restaurant owner
had tested positive for hepatitis A and could "quite eas-
ily" pass the debilitating disease along to his customers.
Within days the business at Quilcene's Loggers' Landing
restaurant dropped.
"But lhe e-mal/; Jr~ totallY raise," declared Lisa
~fcKenzie. the communicable disease coordinator for
Jefferson County Department of Health, who sent e-mails
refuting the claims. "It's a hoax."
Even though it was a hoax, Jack Helgen, Loggers'
Landing owner and cook, faces an economic crisis weeks
before Christmas, His business has dropped by more than
J half. Some days it has been only a quaner of what it
used to be, HeIgen said Monday. Breakfast service is now
only a few coffee drinkers instead of workers and fami.
lies eating full breakfasts. As a result. Helgen has cut
employee hours,
"There Jre 12 employees besides Jack who count on
the paychecks," said ThaIs Svetich. who works at Log-
gers' Landing, "When business drops off. it doesn't help
U~.
And Helgen isn't sure he'lI ever recover 100 percent,
"There will always be a kernel of doubt in people's minds,"
he said sadly.
He didn't know who could have sent the e-mails,
"~Iaybe they're vindiCtive; maybe they want me to go out
of business, I can't think of a good reason, It's enough to
give a guy a headache," he said grabbing his head.
Yet he vowed to stay open, ''I'm stubborn, and I won't
gl\e up just because someone doesn't like me."
Some loyal customers are determined to help, "It's
a cruel tnck to play on this restaurant owner, and it's
hun his business." said Mertes Peterson, a Brinnon
resident. "After we found out it was a hoax. some of
us went there the Jay after Thanksgiving and had lunch
to show support,"
The health concern about He!gen was seeded in
fllId.:-';o\ ember. The first e-mail was sent to 29 people
"I'm stubborn, and !l,von' t
give up just because someone
doesn't like me."
Jack Helgen
Loggers' Landing owner
:--Iov. 17 from someone only idenllfymg hersell' a,
"Mary Jane."
"I work for the Jefferson Coumy Health Depanmcnl
and live in Quilcene," read the tictitious e.mail. "rw beeu
carrying a heavy load lately. [ ask myself constantly Jo I
tell or don', I. But there is, in Qui1cene, someone who ha,
tested positIve for hepatitis A and is in the position of pa".
ing that along quite easily."It urged anyone who had eat~n
at Loggers' Landing in the last three weeks to be t~steJ,
"Your health does depend on it," said the false e-maiI.Th~
message recommended people contact their health depart-
t1}ent for a vaccine that could prevent the disease.
The health department received five or SIX phone calls,
including one from Helgen. asking whether 11 had se'lIlh~
e-mails,
The department responded immediatel" Hours Iat~r un
:-';ov, 17, Jean Baldwin, community health dir,,<:tor. ,ent "
message that there was no health department employee b)
the name Mary Jane.
The phantom e-mailer struck again. On :-.iov, 20 th~ sallie
false message was sent from "Barb Health."
So the next day, Nov. 21, the health department S~llt a
stronger e.mail to the people who receiwd the tirst two
messages, McKenzie explained her department routinel)
investigates all cases of hepatllis A anJ identities all)'llne
who may have be"n e.xposed,
"Whenever there is a case of hepallt" A related to a
restaurant," wrote McKenzie, "an tmmediate full.sc:lle ill'
vestigatlon is initiated. This type of ll1V~Stlgallon would
not be carried out in secret."
See HOAX. Page A 12
Hoax: Business open
Continued from Page A 1
McKenzie explained there
was no reason for Helgen to be
tested because there had been no
complaints from customers. In
addition she said Helgen would
have been sick if he really had
the disease. In adults, hepatitis A
f '[: LGA: cHZ
f( - ~ a; - &-0
causes extreme fatigue, loss of
appetite, nausea, diarrhea and
vomiting, eventually culminating
in jaundice, which turns a person's
skin and eyes yellow. The symp-
toms appear within six weeks. '
Helgen doesn't appear to have
any of these symptoms. "I did not
test positive for hepatitis A at my
last test," said Helgen, who is
willing to be re-tested.
Hepatitis A, explained
McKenzie, is spread through
water and food. It can only in-
fect someone through their
mouth. It's generally spread by
. an infected person who goes to
the bathroom, doesn't use excel-
lent hand washing and then
handles food. "And you need ex-
cellent hand washing to keep it
from being passed on," said
McKenzie.
McKenzie has forwarded
the case to the Jefferson
County prosecutor and hopes
the county might be able to
trace the e-mails. The sheriff's
department.is investigating the
case, said Sgt. Rick Smith.
Some Qui1cene residents may
still be misled by the false re-
ports. A loyal customer said he
was going to Loggers' Landing
when a friend warned him to stay
away. The customer informed his
friend it wasn't true.
The regulars have continued
to eat there. Michael Stuber was
there last Monday for lunch,
"They're just rumors," he
shrugged. "In a small town, ru-
mors always fly around all the
time. It didn't bother me."
1,;)- &:. . c'JO
Port Townsend & Jefferson County Lea
Flu shot
clinics
slated
. children and teenagers on
long-term treatment with as-
pirin, who, if they catch influ-
enza, could develop Reye's
syndrome.
. women who will be in the
second or third trimester of
pregnancy during the flu sea-
son (beyond three and, o,Ile-
half months pregnant).
Dates and times of later
clinics will be announced in
the Leader, or call Jefferson
County Health and Human
Services at 385-9429.
Jefferson County Health
and Human Services is now
receiving partial shipments of
infl uenza vaccine, reports
public health nurse Jane
Kurata. If shipments continue
to arrive as expected, the fol-
lowing clinics will be staged
in early December:
. Wednesday, Dec. 6;
Qui1cene Community Center,
10:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m. and
I :30-3 p.m.
. Monday, Dec. ll: Brinnon
Booster Club, 10:30 a.m.-
12:30 p.m. and 1 :30-3 p.m.
. Friday, Dec. 15: Jefferson
County Health . Department,
9:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m.
"Later clinics will be an-
nounced as more vaccine is re-
ceived," said Kurata, "At the
first clinics we hope to inunu-
nize high-risk individuals who
have not yet been vaccinated.
People who are not high risk
but wish to protect themselves
from influenza are asked to
wait until later in December to
be immunized," she added.
Those at high risk if they
contract influenza include:
. persons age 65 and older.
. residents of nursing homes.
. adults and children, in-
cluding pregnant women,
who have chronic heart, lung
or kidney disease, diabetes or
other serious chronic health
problems, including asthma.
. persons who are less able
to fight infection because of
HIV infection, other inunune
system disorders, long-tenn
treatment with steroids or
cancer tre,atment.
Cafe owner decries
false health scare
By PHILIP L. WATNESS
PENINSULA DAlLY NEWS
QUILCENE - Jack Hel-
gen doesn't know why some-
one would want to scare cus-
tomers away from his restau-
rant, Logger's Landing, with a
false rumor that he has
Hepatitis A.
Not only does Helgen not
have Hepatitis A, no restau-
rant worker in East Jefferson
County has had the virus in
the past decade, according to
Lisa McKenzie of the Jefferson
County Health Department.
Someone sent several e-
mails on Nov. 17 and 20 stat-
ing that Helgen had tested
positive for Hepatitis A. The
writer purported to be a
health department employee
who lives in Quilcene. The
first e-mail suggested the
health department was hiding
the supposed test frorn the
public.
McKenzie, the county's
communicable disease coordi-
nator, disputed the rumor.
Had a food service worker
contracted Hepatitis A, the
Health Department would use
the local rnedia to notify the
public, she said.
TURN TO IIEALTH / A2
Health: False e-mail'
CONTINUED FROM Al
The department would also
track restaurant patrons through
credit card and check receipts.
"We never ever would have
used e-mail for letting people
know about that," she said,
However, the department did
e-mail notices out that the
Hepatitis A rumor was false.
Rumor persists
While the department
responded quickly, the rumor con-
tinued to be passed throughout
Quilcene and Brinnon, and some-
one even posted printed copies of
the e-mail throughout Quilcene,
The result was a dramatic drop in
business at Loggers Landing,
Helgen said he has cut back
hours for his 12 employees in an
attempt to keep them working
despite the damage to ,his busi-
ness, He said he saw business
plummet from an average 40 cus-
tomers per day to just five.
Helgen hasn't figured out the
value of lost business, but is
thankful customers are returning
to the restaurant he has owned
for the past four years.
"I'm still fighting it," he said,
"In a small town, there's rumors
galore. There ain't too much I can
do about it,"
Helgen said he contacted the
Sheriffs Office to look into the
matter, but no deputy has con-
tacted him. He believes the
county would want to find the
responsible party because "1
think the Health Department's
reputation has been hurt quite a
bit there,"
Financial losses
Helgen doesn't know what else'
he can do if he can't determine
the source of the false e-mails. He I
has contacted an attorney but has'
little hope of recovering his finan-
cial losses.
"The power of the pen is
mightier than the sword, I hear,:
and very much quicker," he said.
"I just hope they track down who-
ever did it, and I don't like to have'
to say it, but I hope there will be'
some jail time. "
Hepatitis A is a virus that
assaults the liver and can be food-
or water-borne. Restaurant
employees who have Hepatitis A
can accidentally contaminate food,
with the virus by not thoroughlyj
washing their hands after using
the bathroom. ,
Symptoms appear two to six'
weeks after being infected and'
include fever, fatigue and loss of
appetite. Victims also experience,
nausea and jaundjce, or a yellow-"
ing of the whites of the eyes and
of the skin,
The virus has not been a prob- "
lem for health officials, McKenzie
said. I
"Hepatitis A here in JelTerson"
County is very uncommon,"
McKenzie said, "The cases are~
pretty sporadic and we haven't
had any related to food service in
years. "
PDJ
I "J -1-00
Coalition studies child' safety
Groups try to stem high rate
of injuries to Peninsula youths
By GARY L. JONES
PENINSULA DAILY NEWS
Law enforcement, health and
education officials in CIa1lam and
Jefferson counties are coordinat.
mg efforts to make life on the
North Olympic Peninsula safer
for young children.
"Olympic Medical Center is
pleased to be the coordinating
agency for the establishment of
Safe Kids Coalition in Clallam
and Jefferson counties," Rhonda
LoPresti, the hospital district's
director of public relations and
marketing, said.
"The coordination of efforts we
have seen thus far will be
immensely helpful in focusing on
local education and prevention
activities," she said.
The coalition will meet on the
second Thursday of each month to
discuss how to enhance the safety
of children ages 14 and younger.
According to data provided by
LoPresti, almost 20 percent of the
population in each county falls
within the age category.
Counties share greater risk
Statistics show children living
in rural areas, such as Clallam
and Jefferson counties, are at
greater risk of unintentional
injury or death than those living
in urban areas.
Motor vehicle collisions, drown-
ings, firearm-related accidents,
residential fires and agricultural
work.related mishaps were identi-
fied as unintentional incidents
leacling to injury or death.
Motor vehicle-related incidents
were the leading cause of fatal
injuries for children 14 and under
in Clallam and Jefferson counties.
as well as the state, between 1989
and 1998, statistics show.
Drowning was the second lead-
ing cause of death in the state and
third in Clallam County.
In 1998 alone, 4.5 percent of all
deaths in the state were attrib-
uted to unintentional injuries.
But the figures were higher in
Clallam - 4.6 percent - and Jef-
ferson - 6.4 percent - counties.
TURN TO SAFETY 1A2
-----_.~--_.
Safety: Meeting Thursday
CONTINUED FROM Al
The data also showed that non-
fatal injuries requiring hospital.
ization were highest among chil-
dren ages 10 to 14 in both coun-
ties between 1994-98. Children
ages one to four had the next
highest percentage of non-fatal
hospitalizations.
Safe Kids will work to provide
such preventive measures as bicy-
cle safety helmets, car seat
checks, fire education and water
safety courses, LoPresti said.
The formation of the coalition
began in October 1998 when a
group of individuals from local
fire districts, law enforcement
agencies and businesses created
the Trauma Prevention Team,
Later known as the Peninsula
Injury Prevention Team, the
group established a goal of pro-
vidingjnju~ ill~eption tz:~ning ,"
and iriformauoTn it' ~e two-
countv area.
Th'e team addressed safety
issues for all age groups related to
'(:>{j J (2-' ?J -tJo
fire, traffic, water, firearms and
children, "Risk-Watch" in schools
and "Tread to Safety" for senior
citizens.
When it became evident sev-
eral organizations were duplica~-
ing efforts, the need for a COalI-
tion was realized.
Washington State Patrol
Trooper Dave Sue, who was chair-
man of the Peninsula Injury Pre-
vention Team, initiated efforts to
create the Safe Kids Coalition.
According to LoPresti, the Safe
Kids Coalition has now grown to
more than 80 representatives of
fire and law enforcement, health
and education agencies, civic
organizations and individuals.
"We are putting together a
master calendar of injury preven-
tion activities already planned
and we will look, as a coalition, at
ways to address un-met needs,"
LoPresti said.
Periinsula Safe Kids Coalition
has gained the support of the
Department of Health in Olympia
and is now recognized as a part of
the National Safe Kids campaign,
"One benefit of becoming a
nationally endorsed coalition will
include the ability to soli'cit funds
from national corporate spon-
sors," LoPresti said, "This money
will directly benefit the childreh
in Clallam and Jefferson coun.
ties." ,
The monthly meetings will be
at 10 a.m. in Linkletter Hall at
Olympic Memorial Hospital, 939
Caroline St., Port Angeles. The
coalition's next meeting is Thur$-
d~ .
"By becoming organized, this
coalition will enhance the services
provided, eliminate duplication ~f
services and allow for a greater
knowledge base of individuals arul
agencies to work together for
injury prevention," LoPresti said.
LoPresti will attend the
National Safe Kids Conference in
Washington, D.C., on Jan. 27, to
learn more about the organiza-
tion and provide additional infor-
mation to the Peninsula group.
Public flu clinics
continue in county
Jefferson County Health and
Human Services has now received
the majority of its influenza vac-
cine. If shipments continue to ar-
rive as expected, the following
clinics will be staged in Decem-
ber:
· Friday, Dec. 15: Jefferson
County H~alth Department, 9:30
a.m.-12:30 p,m,
. Monday, Dec. 18: Tri-Area
Community Center in
Chimacum, 9:30 a.m.-12:30
p.m. and 1 :30-3 p.m.
. Tuesday, Dec. 19: Jefferson
County Health Department, 9:30
a.m.-12:30 p.m.
Vaccine is available to immu-
nize people at high risk if they
contract influenza and anyone
who wishes to decrease his or her
chance of catching influenza.
Those wanting. pneumonia vac-
cine are asked to check ~theif
records for the dates'Ofany previ~
ous pneumonia immunizations.
Those at high risk if they con-
tract influenza include:
. persons age 65 and older.
· residents of nursing homes.
· adults and children,
including pregnant women, who
have chronic heart, lung or
kidney disease, diabetes or other
serious chronic health problems,
including asthma.
· persons who are less able to
fight infection because of HIV
infection, other immune system
disorders, long-term treatment
with steroids or cancer treat-
ment.
. children and teenagers on
long-term treatment with aspirin,
who, if they catch influenza,
could develop Reye's syndrome.
. women who will be in the
second or third trimester of
pregnancy quring the flu season
(beyond three and one-half .
months pregnant).
Dates and times of later clinics
will be announced in the Leade1;
or call Jefferson County Health
and Human Services at 385-9429.
'-.. .1.. ,- I,"
I J... -/3 - .0-0
Pro LEftO~
A 2 . Wednesday, December 13, 2000
State health department
likes hospital's corrective plan
;-';early four months after the
Washington Department of
Health filed charges against
Jefferson General Hospital. the
two entities signed an agree-
ment to correct the deficiencies
and violations.
"Jefferson General has
moved aggressively to address
the most immediate concerns
of the department, such as
kitchen sanitation,' said Gary
Bennett, director of the health
department's facilities and ser-
vices licensing program, "We
have been pleased with the ag-
gressive and focused response
of the hospital administration
and feel confident that the fa-
cility is providing, safe, effec- .
tive care that meets the state's
standards."
The health department
charged the hospital on Aug. 2
with failing to formulate a hos-
pital-wide quality improve-
ment process as required by
law, prepare food in sanitary
conditions, and maintain ad-
equate record-keeping proce-
dures.
Hospital officials, however,
moved quickly last summer to
correct these violations that the
"There is a
general overhaul
in the way we
manage the
hospital."
Chuck Russell
hospital commission
chairman
state health department said
could put patients at risk in the
long run. They contracted with
the Jefferson County Depart-
ment of Health and Human
Services to help improve the
cleanliness of the kitchen, cre-
ate a log format to record tem-
peratures on foods and
formulate a staff training pro-
gram.
And they hired a private
consultant, Mari Van Court, to
help them create an integrated
quality control system. With
her help, they formed a perfor-
mance improvement council
and wrote benchmarks to mea-
sure their performance.
The contract was finally
signed Nov. 20.
Dirksen said the contract ap-
proval took this long to nego-
tiate because hospital lawyers
insisted on particular language
to protect the hospital in case
of a future dispute with the
state.
"It took time to go back and
forth between our lawyers and
DOH officials," explained
Dirksen. Dirksen actual!:
signed the agreement in mid.
October, but it wasn't released
until Nov. 20. "There was never
a dispute on how we wanted [0
correct the deficiencies," said
Dirksen, "Still, it's nice to have
the agreement finally out of the
way."
The corrective plan has
yielded some bonuses. The
hospital officials also hired
Van Court as a system con-
sultant to provide ideas on im-
proving operations. That
consultant provides reports to
the state.
"It sounded like hype at
first, but it is working," said Jill
Buhler, hospital district com-
missioner. "We are making
sure problems are being sohed
expeditiously."
"There is a general overhaul
in the way we manage the has.
pital," said Chuck Russell.
commission chairman. "We
have expanded our thinking
along with expanding the
building."
County rolls back fees for 1-722
By Shelly Testerman
leader Staff Writer
Effect i ve Dec. 7, all fees
charged by Jefferson County
government departments
reverted to those that were
approved prior to a date set by
Initiative 722.
The voter-approved state-
wide initiative made null and
void all fee increases adopted
between July 2, 1999, and Dee,
31. 1999. County departments
were notified last Tuesday to
roll back their fees to pre-July
2. 1999, levels until further
notice,
That mean~ an application
to community development for
home business zoning that used
to cost S225 now costs $109.
For community health, that
means a family planning visit
now costs $10 less than it did
last week.
"We're not changing the ser-
vices, we're just going to be
charging less," said public
health director Jean Baldwin.
"What it is creating is a bit of
a mess" - and a hassle, she
added. She expects it will take
her department one week to
examine and adjust all its fees.
Al Scalf, community devel-
opment director, said the tran-
sition in his department to the
old fee schedule has been
smooth and that building fees,
which account for the majority
of the department's revenue,
have only decreased by a few
dollars,
For services financed by
fees that were adopted since
Dec. 31,1999, the county's le-
gal counsel is recommending
that departments either shut
down the service or not charge
a fee. Donations may be
requested.
The household hazardous
waste program and the new pet
crematorium at the animal
shelter are two examples of ser-
vices so funded.
"If we can't charge a fee, I
can't run the crematorium," ex-
plained Larry Fay, director of
environmental health. He con-
siders this unfortunate, because
pet cremation is an optional
service offered by the county
at competitive rates.
Fay also said the three-year
septic permit developed by his
office this year is less expensive
than the one-year pennit with
two renewals offered in 1999,
and he is struggling to deal with
the implications of that.
County Administrator
Charles Saddler said the deci-
sion to roll back fees made
sense "from a business stand-
point." Even though 1-722 is
being challenged in the courts
as unconstitutional, its provi-
sions went into effect lasl
Thursday.
Saddler said the county l~
waiting to see if property lax
limitations and refunds will be
required, but explained that due
to a "quirk" in the initiative. the
rolled-back fees can be re-
adjusted anytime with a simple
re-adoption of a fee schedule,
The board plans to do th~1t in
January, he said, and does not
anticipate much higher fees
than were in place last week.
J (l-{3 -0--0
p-l. Lt3A:'D 6~
Kellie Ragan
From: LaFond, Lisa [Lisa.LaFond@DOH.WA.GOV]
Sent: Thursday, December 21, 200012:07 PM
To: Amy Ward; Angie Jones; Ann Riley; Annie Goodwin; Archibald, Joell; Barbara
Smithson; Bartlett, Sherri; Byrne, Andy; Carol Wetherill; Carolina Padilla; Carrie
Gurgel; Celeste Kuntz; Cheryl Combest; Corey Wakely; Dana Buchmann; Deanne
Thompson; Diana Johnson; Donohue, Carmel; Earlyse Swift; Edith Thomsen; Greg
Hewett; Grigg, Peggy; Helen Glad-Spector; Jackie Klossner; Janet Charles; Joe
Fuller; Jonnae Tillman; Julie Bruggenthies; Julie Claasen; Julie O'Neal; Kalkwarf,
Vera; Karen Potts; Kay Sparks; Kellie Ragan; Leslie Benoit; Linda Jackson; Linda
Wright; Lois Smith; Madge Vandervort; Malone, Pat; Mandy George; Martin, Fran;
Mary Dussol; McBride, Dorothy; Meg Hagemann; Melinda Harmon; Natasha
Jamison; Pat Meldrich; Patricia Coloma; Peggy Haecker; Rachel Ingersoll; Ramona
Leber; Renee Hunter; Riley-Kaver, Jodi; Sandy Aikins; Shaelin Fetters; Sharlynn
Rima; Spoor, Kathy; Vickie Hodgson; Villers, Carol; Vonni Mulrony; Denise
Robertson; Julie Pyatt; Kim Noel; Kristin Schutte; Lori Stolee; Lyndie Case; Michael
Wise; Mike Lynch; Randy Town; Rob Vincent; Sandy Mathewson; Tricia Hughes;
Wendi Gilreath; Blake; Cathy; Cawyer; Clinic; Elwha; Health Ed; Jim Bosher; Joe
Finkbonner; John; Joseph; Liling Sherry; Marie; Myra Aubertin; Portland IHS;
Schmitz; Spokane; Stillaguamish; Tash; Taylor; ZIP
Cc: DOH DL Tobacco Prevention & Control
Subject: Fred Hutchinson study on school programs
You may have seen news reports yesterday about a 15-year study (1984-1999) released by the
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle. It evaluated school-based tobacco
prevention programs. The study found that curriculum-based instruction, in isolation, does not
prevent tobacco use.
It is disappointing, but the good news is that Washington's tobacco prevention and control
program is ahead of the curve. Last year, when we developed our program, more than 150
experts helped us to identify best practices and tailor them for Washington State. In fact, one of
the listed researchers on the Fred Hutchinson study served on our advisory group for school
programs. We have already incorporated much of the learning from this and other similar studies
into developing our comprehensive approach to tobacco prevention and control.
The study evaluated stand-alone classroom instruction. Our anti-tobacco efforts in schools,
however, go well beyond individually-based classroom instruction. They also include:
. improvement and enforcement of tobacco free school policies
. cessation programs for students
. school staff and parent & family involvement; and
. a direct linkage to the other components of Washington's comprehensive tobacco prevention
and control program.
Evaluation research demonstrates that this comprehensive approach is successful in reducing
tobacco consumption (among both adults and youth) in other states such as California,
Massachusetts, Florida and Oregon.
We are confident that our comprehensive approach will be successful here in Washington, too. It
includes:
community-based programs
school-based programs
cessation support (toll free Quit Line 1-877-270-STOP)
media campaign (television, radio, billboards, transit, mall kiosks)
assessment and evaluation
If you have questions, please feel free to give me a call at the number below.
You also may be interested in reading a great editorial published in today's
Tacoma News Tribune. You can find it at the following link
http://www.tribnet.com/
then click on Opinion; then click Editorials; you'll find the editorial entitled "Anti-smoking lessons
don't make the grade".
And a story in today's Seattle P-I
http://seattlep-i.nwsource.com/local/smok21 .shtml
Lisa LaFond
Tobacco Prevention and Control
Washington State Department of Health
PO Box 47848
Olympia WA 98504-7848
360,236.3634 voice
360.236.3646 fax
lisa.lafond@doh.wa.gov
This message may be confidential. If you received it by mistake, please notify the sender and
delete the message. All messages to and from the Department of Health may be disclosed to the
public.
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