HomeMy WebLinkAboutWetland Delineation 978900089 Steve Smith
Wetland Delineation Report
Parcel # 978 900 089
November 2003
DEC 2 9 2003
;OUNIY
:~- EN¥1RO
~ ~or:
Steve Smith
667 Olympus Blvd.
Port Ludlow, WA 98365
dixie~cablespeed.com
Steve Smith
Wetland Delineation Report
Parcel # 978 900 089
November 2003
Contents
Introduction
Description of Site
Applied Methodology
Washington State Wetland Identification and Delineation Manual
Soils
Vegetation
Hydrology
Classifw~tion
Determining Wetland Edges
Findings
Soils
Vegetation
Hydrology
Classification
Summary
References
Appendix
Sheet # 1 Location Map and Soil Survey Of Jefferson County. Of Washin~on
Sheet #2 Findings Map
Sheet #3 Jefferson County Critical Areas Map ~
Wetlands Rating Field Data Form(_p~n II~t.t,'bepon9
Data Forms, Routine Determination WA State Wetland Delineation Manual
Jefferson County Critical Areas Map Lg'
Steve Smith
Wetland Delineation Report
Parcel # 978 900 089
November 2003
Introduction
At the request of Steve Smith a wetland delineation was conducted on October 30. 2003. The
subject parcel is located near Mats Mats Bay and west of Olympus Blvck The goal ofthe wetland
delineation is to determine wetland locations and associated buffers that would restrict a building
site location on this parcel. Wetlands are mapped nearby on the Jefferson CounW Critical Areas
Maps on the adjacent parcel to the east.
All wetlands within Jefferson County, are subject to requirements outlined in the Jefferson
County Unified Development Code (UDC) dated January 1,2001. Land use restrictions will
apply to all fmure developments associated with this parcel.
Description of Site
· Le~mal Description: Parcel ~978 900 089 T28N, R1E, S4
· Location: West of Olympus Blvck. and adjacent to 667 Olympus Blvck, near Mats Mats Bay
Port Ludlow, Wash. (Appendix Sheet #1: Location Map)
· Soils: AIC Alderwood gravelly sandy loam,, and Mu Mukilteo peat,, moderately shallow'
variant, (A~dix Sheet #1: Soil map)
· Slopes: 0 to 15% slopes
The subject parcel consists of an open pasture sloping towards Admiralty Inlet. Near the eastern
property boundary there is a low-lying drainage swale that supports wetlands vegetation. This
swale continues off site to the neighboring parcel to the north. The onsite wetlhnd is low- quality.-
consisting only of non-native pasture ~masses and common rush. Off site the wetland is multi-
story and consists of diverse native vegetation. The entire wetland is less than 1 acre and has
been rated as one wetlanck
Smith Wetland Delineation
Report File Number 2003-01763
O .lympic Wetland Resources. Inc. 11 '03
Applied Methodology
The following resources were consulted for this project:
Jefferson County Critical Areas Map Wetlands (1995) Sheet #3, included in Appendix
Jefferson County Unified Development Code (January 1,2001)
· Soil Surve~v of Jefferson Coun~ (U.S. Soil Conservation Service 1975)
· Washin~on State Wetland Identification and Delineation Manual
· National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: Northwest (Re,on 9)
Washington State Wetland Identification and Delineation Manual
Fieldwork to determine the actual wetland boundaries was conducted according to the methodolo~ov
outlined in the Washington State Wetland Identification and Delineation Manual (Department of
Ecology ~)6-94). Chapter 173-9_29 ofthe Washin~on Administrative Code requires that all
wetlands within the State of Washin~on be delineated using thi~ manual.
The methodology outlined in the Washin~on State Wetland Identification and Delineation Manual
requires examination of the three parameters for a positive wetland determination: hydric soils,
hydrophytic vegetation, and hydrology. For an area to qualify as a jurisdictional wetland it must
have a positive indicator from all three parameters. All wetlands identified using this methodology
may be federally regulated, regardless of size.
Soils
A hydric soil is a soil that forms under conditions of sammtiom flooding, or ponding lasting long
eno ~ugh during the growing season to result in an anaerobic upper layer. I-I~vdric soils favor the
growth and regeneration ofhydrophytic vegetation. The indicators for thi.q type of soil include low
chroma, mottles, ~eying, and high o ~rganic content within the upper 32 inches ofthe soil profile.
Holes were dug on the site and soil colors (including value and chroma) were recorded in the top 16
inches. Soil colors were analyzed using the Munsell Color Charts (1992).
Vegetation
Wetland plant species must consfinne greater than 51% of the total vegetation present to meet the
qualification as a site dominated by hydrophytic vegetation. Dominance of plant ~es is
determined by calculating acmml aerial cover wiltfin a 30-foot radius for trees, a 1 O-foot radius for
shnfl~, and a (>-foot radius for the herbaceous layer at each ~m point. Commonly occurring plant
species have been rated by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFW) National List of
Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: Northwest (Region 9) as to their frequency of occurrence
in wetlands and non-wetlands. Dm/rig the fieldwork, each species was recorded and ~ven a rating
based on indicator smms and percent cover.
Smith Wetland Delineation
Report File Number 2003-01763
Olympic Wetland Resources. Inc. 11 '03
Hydrology
Wetland hydrology is defined in the Washington State Wetland Identification and Delineation
Manual as "areas that are periodically inundated or have soils sannmed to the surface at some time
during the growing season.' Areas must have seasonally inundated or smmated soil at least 12.5%
of the ~m~owing season. Indicators of hydrology include visual observation of inundation or _soil
saturation,, water-stained leaves, cracking of the soil sm-face, and/or sediment deposits. Positive
si~s of hydrology are of Lan absent during the summer and fall months bm can be inferred ifthere
are positive indicators ofhydric soft and hydrophytic vegetation.
Classification
Wetland categorization was determined using the Washin~on State Department of Ecolo~'
(DOE) Wetland Rating System (publication ~3-74, A ~ugust 1993), which assigns a numerical
value to any given wetland according to wetland size, quality of surrounding buffers, vegetation
diversity, wetland types, and habitat value. Wetlands are rated as entire systems and quite often
exceed project boundaries ratings, which range from Class I to Class IV. Class I is the hi,est
quality wetland and is not replaceable. Class I, IL. III, and IV wetlands receive protective buffers of
150', 100', 50', and 25', respectively.
Determining Wetland Edges
Wetland edges were determined by establishing two data points: one within the wetland which
contained positive indicators of all three of the wetland requirements: soils, hydrology, and
vegetation,, and another data point outside the wetland,, where one or all of the requirements were
not present. Measurements were taken with a Chainman II hip chain from fences that indicated
property boundaries (according to property owner).
Findings
Although the Jefferson County Wetland Map indicates that a large wetland is off site and east of
the subject parcel wetland-dependent vegetation and wetland soils were identified on site. The
wetland appears to be confined by' a swale that corresponds to a drop in topo_.maphy.
The rating for this wetland is a low- quality (7 points) Class III wetland with 50-foot buffers.
The wetland was flagged with pink plastic ribbon labeled "Wetland Boundary,-- tied at intervals of
approximately 20 feet apart along the wetland edge. The wetland edge is contiguous with the drop
in topography and distinct vegetation change. Flagging is labeled with alphanumeric codes (Al
thro ~ugh A6). The data point locations, wetland edges, and buffers are indicated on the Findings
Map in the Appendix (Sheet #2).
Smith Wetland Delineation
Report File Number 2003-01763
Ol.vmpic Wetland Resources. Inc. 11 03
Jefferson County Soil Survey (p~e 52) fists softs on site as AIC Alderwood ~mavelly sandy loarm
Mu Mukilteo peat,, moderately shallow variant,, and Bm Belfast silty clay loam. Mukilteo and
Belfast are classified as a hydric soil on the Jefferson County Area Hydric Soil list (January.
1991). Mukilteo peat consists of very poorly drained organic soft overlying a hard mineral soil
formed by glaciers.
Data point #1 and other soil test pits confirmed the presence ofhydric soils; soils were low-
chroma the entire depth of the soil test. At Data Point #1 the soil layer was very dark brown
(10YR 3/2 and 10/YR 3/1 with mottles). At Data Point #2, upslope and to the east of Data Point
#1, soils colors changed to a higher chroma of dark brown (7.5YR 3/3 with mottles). The soils in
Data Point #2 do not qualify as hydric soils due to the chroma (the second number in the soil
color must be 2 or less):
Vegetation
The plant commtmity in the low-l,ving swale on the western edge of the parcel contains 100%
wetland-tolerant vegetation. However, vegetation diversity is low', consisting of non-native
pasture grasses and common rush. The neighboring parcel to the north is of a much higher
quality with smacua-al diversity and habitat layers. Native trees (cedars, alders, big leaf maple),
slmfl~ (salmon berry), and obligate wetland species were identified in the herbaceous layer
(skunk cabbage, water parsley).
Below is the list of vegetation identified on the subject parcel and the assigned indicator stares.
Scientific Name
~t grostis capillaris
co'lis glomerata
~Elylriga repens
olcuslanatus
Common Name Status Cover Location
iSlenderben,tgrass ! FAC !Grass IDI>gl, DI~2
IOrchard-~m~ass i FACU i Grass iDg~g2
}Quac~kgrass i FAC- i Grass IDDg2
Nelve~tgrass ,!FAC i Grass iDl>gl, DDg2
:
iSoft or common rush i FACW i Rush iDDgl
~,anunozl us r epe ns
ICreeping buttercup ! FACW
i Herb iDP~I
UPL Upland Species. FACI' Facultative Upland Species-Non Wetland. FAC Facuttafive Species.
FACW Facultative Wetland Species. OBL Obligate Wetland Species. NI No hdica~or A&si~_ ~
The q~ralifier of+ or - fttrther defines the status of the species.
Plains classified according to the Fish and Wildlife Service; 1988.1993 Update
Hydrology
Water needs to be present only 20 days of the growing season for an area to qualLfy as a wetland.
The ~owing season is defined by the Jefferson County soft survey as March 12 to November 25.
Hydrology must be present for 12.5% (20 days) ofthese 258 days. The ~owing season is also
Smith Wetland Delineation
Report File Number 2003-01763
Olymapic Wetland Resources. Inc. 11 03
defined by soil temperature at 19.7 inches below the soil surface being higJaer than biolo~cal 0
(5°C or 40F). Daytime temperatures were above 50° during this fieldwork; therefore this
delineation was conducted during the ~owing season~
Hydrology was not present in an~v of the soil test pits. When there are positive indicators of
wetland ~oils and wetland vegetation, then hydrology can be assumed during the dry seasons. If
there is a question of hydrology, a wet season evaluation could be conducted in early spring.
Western Washington has been experiencing record drought conditions this year and rainfall has
been below normal for the past 3 years (Herb Herringtom official weather observer).
Classification of Wetlands
All wetlands have been rated according to the DOE rating system. This wetland classifies as a
Class m (7 points) wetland with 50-foot buffers. All buffers are measured perpendicular from
the delineated edge (Jefferson County. Unified Development Code, Jan. 1. 2001.3-30 Buffers
Table 3-4).
Summary
This report presents findings from the wetland delineation conducted on parcel ~78 900 089
near Mats Mats Bay owned by Steve Smith. Findings reveal a small, low-qualiw Class III
wetland contained in a low-lying swale. The subject parcel consists of open pasture. The
wetland extended off site to the north, and was rate& This Class m wetland will have 50-foot
buffers. The results from thi~ wetland delineation supe~ the wetland as indicated on the
Jefferson County Critical Areas Map.
The final authority over this wetland determination rests with the governmental aggencies:
restriction will apply to any development near the wetlands or buffers associated with this parcel.
If there are further questions or planning requirements for this project please do not hesitate to
call.
Dixie Llewellin
Principal Biologist,. Olympic Wetland Resources, Inc.
Certified for Wetland Delineation,. 1987 Manual.
Wetland Training Institme, June 1995.
Smith' Wetland Delineation
Report File Number 2003-01763
Olympic Wetland Resources. Inc. 11-03
- References
Buck/ngham, et al., 1995. Flora of the Olympic Peninsula. Northwest Interpretive Association
and the Washington Native Plant Society, Seattle, Wasl~
Cooke, Sarah Spear, 1997. A Field Guide to the COmmon Wetland Plants of Western
Washington and Northwest Oregon. Seattle Audulx)n Society, Seattle, Wash.
CowardJn, L.M.V. Carter, F.C.Goblet, and E.T. LaRoe, 1979. Classification of Wetland and
Deep Water Habitats of the U.S.U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Washin~om D.C.
Hitchcock and Conquest,. 1973. Flora of the Pacific Northwest.
Federal Interagency Committee for Wetland Delineation, 1987. Federal Manual for Identifying
and Delineating Jurisdictional Wetlands. July 1994 updme. U.S..Army Corps of
Engineem, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. and
U.S.D~_. Soil Conservation Service.
Jefferson County Unified Development Code. January 2001.
Leonard,. William P., 1993. Amphibians of Washington and Oregon. Seattle Audubon Series.
MacBeth,. Div. of Kollmorgen Instruments Corp., 1992. Munsell Soil Color Charts.
Mitsch and Gosselink: 1993. Wetlands.
Pojar, Mackinnom 1994. Plants of the Pacific Northwest Coast.
Reed,. Porter, 1988. National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands, Region 9. 1993
update.
Washington State Wetland Department of Ecology, March 1997. Washin~on State Wetland
Identification and Delineation Manual g96-94.
U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1994. Keys to Soil Taxonomy. Pocahontas Press.
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service, 1975. Soil Su~ey 9f Jefferson
County.
Appendix
Sheet # 1
Sheet #2
Location Map and Soil Survey Of Jefferson County., Washington
Findings Map
Sheet #3 Jefferson County._ Critical Areas Map
Wetlands Rating Field Data Form
Data Forms, Routine Determination WA State Wetland Delineation Manual
Jefferson County Critical Areas Map
Findings Map s~: 1' s~
~ ~78 ~0 089
Steve 8m~ Novem~r 2003
~70l~p~ Blv& ~Job~: 2~3~1763
Po~ L~low, WA 98365
'' ' ' - ...... - .... . ' ' ' . ....... .' ' Il ~ ~ ~ .~ ~ ~ ~ '~ '' ' I1
PropoSed
Location
50' Buffer
'50'
Delineated
Wetland
Edge ~
103'
All wetland locations
and sizes are approximate,
to establish exact points
a formal survey is required
150'
· -- ,:',",; ,:--i-]'-'-,--~_ Delineated Wetland Edge
............ ' ..... 50' Buffer From Wetland Edge
~ Flagged delineation markers
t~- Data Poims
· :~ ~ ~effe~n C~y Cr~fica~ A~eas ~:
'~ ~ ~' P~cel ~978 ~ 089
~ '"~,ff ~ ~ ~ Novem~r 2003 ~3
:~~ Pon ~d, WA 9~8 c~: Steve Smith
~(~ ~~ 667 O~m~ Blvd. ~: 2~341763
I¥
on
Ludlow, WA 98365
Subject Properly
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2000 Aeftll Fhol~
JFOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY- -
warranty with' J
I Jefferson County does not attest to the accuracy of the data contained herein and makes no. accuracy Of its J
Jr~ct to its corre~ or validity. Data contained in this map is timi'"'"'"'"'"~d by the method and
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