HomeMy WebLinkAbout06 0510 04
(I" D0D. /--5: I J. ð'/
f/It-
STATE OF WASHINGTON
County of Jefferson
IN THE MATTER OF REVISIONS AND
ADDITIONS TO THE COUNTY'S UNIFIED
DEVELOPMENT CODE CONCERNING
AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES AND
ACCESSORY USES [MLA04-26]
}
}
} ORDINANCE NO. 06-0510-04
}
}
WHEREAS, the Board of Jefferson County Commissioners ("the Board") has, as
required by the Growth Management Act, as codified at RCW 36.70A.OI0 et seq.,
adopted the Jefferson County Comprehensive Plan (the "Plan"), a Plan that was
originally adopted by Resolution No. 72-98 on August 28, 1998 and subsequently later
amended, and;
WHEREAS, in furtherance of the Plan, the County adopted its GMA-derived
development regulations, known locally as the Unified Development Code (or "UDC"),
in December 2000 to be effective as of January 16,2001, and;
WHEREAS, the Comprehensive Plan, as adopted in 1998, left certain planning
tasks undone with regard to Agricultural Lands policies and regulations, and;
WHEREAS, the UDC, as adopted in 2000, left a reserved section at 4.3 entitled,
"Agricultural Activities, Best Management Practices for Water Quality," and;
WHEREAS, the County has pursued completion of the Agricultural Lands
planning effort, beginning in 2002 and 2003 with consideration and adoption of
amendments to the UDC that clarified exemptions to standard stream and wetland buffers
for existing and ongoing agriculture [MLA02-485], and;
WHEREAS, continuing in 2003, Jefferson County modified and simplified its
Agricultural Lands policies and designations as a result of the 2003 Comprehensive Plan
amendment cycle [MLA03-209], and;
WHEREAS, the Agricultural Lands Committee of the Planning Commission
worked closely with staff over a number of months in 2003 and 2004 developing the
ORDINANCE NO. 06-0510-04 re: Agricultural Activities and Accessory Uses
preliminary proposal that later, through the public process associated with Planning
Commission review, became the UDC amendments adopted through this Ordinance
[MLA04-26], and;
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission expects to review a set of tax parcels
during the 2004 Comprehensive Plan amendment cycle for potential Agricultural Lands
designation [MLA04-27] as the final step in the Agricultural Lands planning effort;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Board of County
Commissioners that they approve the following revisions and additions to the UDC, and;
BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED by the Board that they make the following
general Findings of Facts applicable to these revisions and additions to the UDC:
Section 1 - General Findings of Fact for Revisions and Additions to the UDC:
1. The County adopted its Comprehensive Plan in August 1998 and its development
regulations or Unified Development Code (UDC) in December 2000.
2. The Growth Management Act, which mandates that Jefferson County generate and
adopt a Comprehensive Plan, also requires that there be in place a process to
amend the Comprehensive Plan.
3. These amendments to the County's UDC are being made in order to complete a
reserved Section 4.3 in the UDC.
4. Proposed UDC amendments were developed through an effort by County
Department of Community Development ("DCD") planning staff and the
Agricultural Lands Committee of the Planning Commission.
5. Staff and the Agricultural Lands Committee sought input from local farmers while
developing the proposal.
6. The preliminary proposal was provided to the full County Planning Commission
for review by that advisory body.
7. On February 4,2004, DCD issued an integrated GMA/SEPA document, which
was published on that day in the local paper of record, the Port Townsend &
20f6
ORDINANCE NO. 06-0510-04 re: Agricultural Activities and Accessory Uses
Jefferson County Leader. This document simultaneously served three purposes: it
1) notified CTED of this County's intent to amend its GMA-driven development
regulations, 2) provided a formal Determination of Non-Significance (DNS) and
Notice of Adoption of Existing Environmental Documents to fulfill requirements
under the State Environmental Policy Act, and 3) informed the world that the
Planning Commission would hold a public hearing on this topic on February 18,
2004.
8. The Planning Commission discussed the contents ofMLA04-26 at four (4)
different Planning Commission meetings: February 4 and 18, March 3, and April
7, 2004.
9. A public hearing on the proposed UDC amendments occurred before the Planning
Commission on February 18,2004.
10. DCD issued three separate memorandums concerning MLA04-26 to the Planning
Commission during the public review process associated with MLA04-26. The
memorandums presented issues for discussion and resolution, as well as revised
staff recommendations for the proposal for consideration by the Planning
Commission.
11. These documents and other information were posted on a County web page
dedicated to Agricultural Lands planning:
http://www.co.iefferson.wa.us/commdevelopment/Agriculture.htm.
12. Staff and the Planning Commission worked to integrate suggestions from local
farmers and residents, the State Department of Community, Trade and Economic
Development (CTED), the Jefferson County Conservation District, and the
Washington Environmental Council into the proposal for MLA04-26.
13. Ideas for agricultural best management practices were culled from a draft
Chimacum Creek Watershed Agriculture, Fish & Wildlife Habitat Protection Plan
currently in development through efforts by Chimacum valley farmers, the
Conservation District, and Jefferson County Natural Resources and DCD staff.
14. Language from a recently adopted amendment to the GMA concerning accessory
uses to agriculture was inserted directly into the proposed Section 4.3.3 of the
UDC. The GMA amendment was signed into law by the governor through Senate
Bill 6237 and was codified at RCW 36.70A.367. The purpose of the amendment
was to explicitly provide for opportunities for uses accessory to agriculture on
designated Agricultural Lands that support, promote, or sustain agricultural
operations and production.
30f6
ORDINANCE NO. 06-0510-04 re: Agricultural Activities and Accessory Uses
15. The Planning Commission considered and voted on a staff-revised version of the
MLA04-26 proposal on April 7, 2004.
16. With minor amendments as discussed at that April 7 meeting, the Planning
Commission voted unanimously to adopt the DCD staff recommendation.
17. DCD transmitted the written Planning Commission recommendation to the elected
County Commissioners on April 26, 2004.
18. In its recommendation for MLA04-26, the Planning Commission told the County
Commission that, "We believe that these amendments to the UDC will provide the
agricultural community in Jefferson County with a full range of opportunities to
maintain and improve the operation of their farms, while at the same time
protecting the functions and values of fish and wildlife habitat on and adjacent to
lands used for agriculture."
19. The County Commission hereby adopts the statement from the Planning
Commission in the previous Finding as its own Finding.
20. The Board of County Commissioners voted unanimously on May 10,2004 to
adopt UDC revisions per the Planning Commission and DCD staff
recommendation for MLA04-26.
21. Adoption of this amending language (which alters the UDC) promotes the health
and welfare of the citizens of Jefferson County.
22. Pursuant to Section 9.9.3 of this County's UDC, proposed amendments to the
GMA-derived development regulations should be analyzed, in part, through the
"filter" of the eleven (11) growth management indicators (or "GMI") listed at
UDC §9.8.1.b and c. The seven (7) GMI at UDC §9.504.b are referenced at UDC
§9.8.1.b.
23. Because of the general nature of the GMI, each and every GMI will not be
applicable or apropos for each and every amendment that this County Commission
has considered.
24. However, the County Commission, in order to comply with UDC Section 9,
should and must make generalized findings of fact with respect to the eleven GMI
listed there and do so now, excepting the indicators at UDC §9.8.1.c(4) through
(7), which the County Commission finds are not applicable to this broad
legislative amendment. Applicable issues within the seven GMI at UDC §9.504.b
are incorporated into the generalized findings that follow.
40f6
ORDINANCE NO. 06-0510-04 re: Agricultural Activities and Accessory Uses
25. With respect to UDC §9.8.1.b(1), the County Commission finds that
circumstances related to the practice of agriculture in the state of Washington,
including Jefferson County, have changed to the degree that the State Legislature
saw fit in 2004 to amend the GMA in order to explicitly provide for opportunities
for uses accessory to agriculture on designated Agricultural Lands that support,
promote, or sustain agricultural operations and production.
26. With respect to UDC §9.8.l.b(2), the County Commission finds that the
assumptions of the 1998 Comprehensive Plan continue to be valid, that the
Comprehensive Plan outlines a series of Action Items related to agriculture, and
that these amendments fulfill a number of the Action Items.
27. With respect to UDC §9.8.1.b(3), the County Commission finds that based on the
results of the public hearing before the Planning Commission for MLA04-26 and
related public process beforehand, these amendments reflect currently widely held
values of the residents of Jefferson County and that there is interest in this issue
among the general public and among the agricultural community in particular.
28. With respect to UDC §9.8.1.c(1), the County Commission finds that the proposed
amendments do not adversely affect adopted level of service standards for
transportation and other public facilities and services.
29. With respect to UDC §9.8.1.c(2), the County Commission finds that the proposed
amendments are consistent with the goals, policies, and implementation strategies
of the various elements of the Jefferson County Comprehensive Plan.
30. With respect to UDC §9.8.1.c(3), the County Commission finds that the proposed
amendments will not result in probable significant adverse impacts to the county's
transportation network, capital facilities, utilities, parks, and environmental
features and will not place uncompensated burdens upon existing or planned
service capabilities.
31. With respect to UDC §9.8.1.c(8), the County Commission finds that the proposed
amendments are consistent with the GMA; the County-Wide Planning Policies;
interagency agreements between Jefferson County DCD, the Jefferson County
Conservation District, and the State Department of Ecology concerning the
relationship between water quality standards and agriculture; and all other known
local, State, and Federal laws.
32. Furthermore, the adoption of these UDC amendments supports GMA goals to
protect Agricultural Resource Lands by supporting economic opportunities
associated with the ongoing practice of agriculture and to protect critical areas by
50f6
ORDINANCE NO. ~- 0510 -04 re: Agricultural Activities and Accessory Uses
establishing agricultural best management practices intended to maintain fish and
wildlife habitat.
Section 2 - Language Revisions and Additions to the UDC:
The language of the attached Exhibit, consisting of twenty-three (23) pages, is hereby
adopted as the detailed revisions and additions to the UDC.
Section 4 - Severability:
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or figure of this ordinance or its
application to any person or circumstances is held invalid, the remainder of the ordinance
or the application to other persons or circumstances shall not be affected.
Section 5 - Effective Date:
This ordinance shall become effective immediately upon adoption by the Board of
County Commissioners, also known herein as the County Commission.
~.,,,.,, -, '. ')'1-\./
A~rltÔVED~~N... V'AþOPTED this ;() - day odr] ,ÜA . JOOf
/Jf........; I ' ~
SEAL:..I..··.~ . . (, , . "'.;/ . c~ \. JEFFERSON COUNTY
i ~ . \ ) ::~ BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ATTE~( \' ¡.;; i
*" '\~", '~-í'\.·rM" . :~!j:': ',.,/
'. '. S-J.j! :\~ - '/ /
~E;:~~Fc!/a«£ð
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
. (¡ ·L S)<r)ÒLf
C{Ja,VlCJ C1;:Ó"H1.¿r
Deputy Prosecuting Attorney
~gor
~
oa' . emess, emher
Patrick M. Rodgers, Member
60f6
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
Row
#
Section #
Planning Commission and DC· .:if Rec'ommendatiqn~(
UDC LineJn/Line-0u mendments J. ..
1
1.4.2
Table
1-1
Establishment of Land Use Districts and Official Maps.
2. Official Maps
Table 1-1: Comprehensive Plan Land Use District Designations
Resource Lands
Aaricultural Resource Lands
AGAP-20 Commerci:::ll .^.griculturePrime Aaricultural Land
/\G 5 Loc:::ll AgricultureAL-20 Aaricultural Land of Local Importance
2
2.3
Definitions.
Agricultural Resource Lands (Aaricultural Lands)
Lands that are primarily devoted to the commercial production of
horticultural, viticultural, floricultural, dairy, apiary, vegetable, or
animals products or of berries, grain, hay, straw, turf, seed,
livestock, or Christmas trees not subject to the excise tax imposed
by RCW 84.33.100-140. finfish in upland hatcheries. or livestock,
and that have long-term commercial significance for agricultural
production (RCW 36.70A.030(2». Agricultural Resource Lands j.s
alse-aare divided into two land-use designations. Prime (AP-20) and
Local (AL-20). ~in the Comprehensive Plan.
Agricultural Land of Local Significancelmportance
Land in addition to designated Class I or Cbss II brml:::lndsPrime
Aaricultural Land that is of local importance for the production of
food, fiber, forage or oilseed crops. Generally, additional farmlands
of local importance include those that are nearly prime farmland and
that economically produce high yields of crops when treated or
managed according to acceptable farming methods. Such
farmlands may include areas of commercial aquaculture.
Agriculture, Existing and Ongoing
Any agricultural activity conducted on an onaoina basis on lands
enrolled in the Open Space Tax Program :::IS Agricultur:::ll Landsfor
aariculture or designated as Agricultural Lands of Long-Term
Commercial Significance on the official map of Comprehensive Plan
Land Use ~Desianations. provided that aaricultural activities
were conducted on those lands at anytime durina the five-year
period precedina April 28. 2003.i- :::Igricultural Aaricultural use
ceases when the area on which it is conducted is converted to a
nonagricultural use.
5/10/04
1
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
Planning·
mission andDCD~
Line-lntLine-Out Am
~
Aaricultural Best Manaaement Practices (BMPs)
Schedules of activities. prohibitions of practices. maintenance
procedures. and other manaaement practices to prevent or reduce
pollution of waters or dearadation of wetlands and fish and wildlife
habitat areas.
Best Manaaement Practices. Aaricultural
(See Aaricultural Best Manaaement Practices)
Farm Eauipment
Includes but is not limited to tractors. trailers. combines. tillaae
implements. balers, and other eauipment. includina attachments and·
accessories that are used in the plantina. cultivatina. irriaation.
harvestina, and marketina of aaricultural, horticultural, or livestock
products.
Aaricultural Product or Commodity
Any plant or part of a plant. or animal. or animal product. produced
by a person (includina farmers. ranchers. vineyardists. plant
propaaators. Christmas tree arowers. aauaculturists. floriculturists,
orchadists, foresters, or other comparable persons) primarily for
sale. consumption. propaaation. or other use by people or animals.
Accessory Uses (to Aariculture)
Uses accessory to aariculture that support. promote, or sustain
aaricultural operations and production. as provided in Section 4.3 of
this code.
Open Space Tax Proaram
County proaram associated with property taxation. Land beina used
for aariculture may be enrolled in the Tax Proaram throuah the
County Assessor. The Tax Proaram is independent of land use
desianation (Le.. zonina) and these development reaulations. except
in the context of identifyina "existina and onaoina aariculture." as
defined and reaulated in this code.
Livestock
Horses. mules. donkeys. cattle. bison. sheep. aoats. swine, rabbits.
llamas, alpacas. ratites. poultry. waterfowl, aame birds, and other
species so desianated by statute. Livestock does not mean free
ranaina wildlife as defined in Title 77 RCW.
Livestock Manaaement
Includes breedina. birthina, feedina. care. processina and sales of
animals and animal products. birds. honey bees. fish and shellfish.
5/10/04
2
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
Row
#
ommission and OCD S
UDC .Lioe:-ln/Liné-out A .
Custom SlauQhterina Establishment
The facility operated by a person licensed to slauohter meat food
animals for the owner of the animal at a fixed location.
Custom Meat Facilitv
The facility operated by a person licensed to prepare uninspected
meat for the owner of the uninspected meat.
Certified Feed Lot
Any place. establishment. or facility commonly known as a
commercial feed lot, or the like, which complies with all of the
reauirements of Chapter 16.58 and associated rules and which
holds a valid license from the State.
Public Livestock Market
Any place, establishment or facility commonly known as a "public
livestock market." "livestock auction market." "livestock sales rino,"
yards sellina on commission, or the like, conducted or operated for
compensation or profit as a public livestock market. consistina of
pens and other enclosures, and their appurtenances in which
livestock is received. held. sold, or kept for sale or shipment. The
term does not include the operation of a person licensed under Ch.
16.65 RCW to operate a special open consianment horse sale.
Stockyard
Any place. establishment. or facility commonly known as a
stockyard consistino of pens or other enclosures and their
appurtenances in which livestock services such as feedina.
waterino, weiahina. sortino, receivina and shippina are offered to the
public: orovided, that stockyard shall not include any facilities where
livestock is offered for sale at public auction, feed lots, or
auarantined reoistered feed lots.
AQricultural Warehouse (Public Warehouse)
Any elevator, mill. subterminal arain warehouse. terminal
warehouse, country warehouse. or other structure or enclosure that
is used or useable for the storaae of aaricultural products, and in
which commodities are received from the public for storaoe,
håndlina. conditionina. or shipment for compensation. The term
does not include any warehouse storina or handlina fresh fruits
and/or veaetables, any warehouse used exclusively for cold storaoe,
or any warehouse that conditions yearly less than three hundred
tons of an aaricultural commodity for compensation.
Warehouse. Aaricultural
(See Aaricultural Warehouse (Public Warehouse))
5/10/04
3
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
5/10/04
mission and DCD StaffS.øcømme~·dilti
Line-ln'Line-Out Ameodme~ts
Animal Feedina ODeration (AFO)
Aaricultural enterprises where animals are kept and raised in
confined situations. AFOs conareaate animals. feed. manure and
urine. dead animals. and production operations on a small land
area. Feed is brouaht to the animals rather than the animals
arazina or otherwise seekina feed in pastures. fields, or on
ranaeland. The formal definition in Federal reaulations is a lot or
facility (other than an aauatic animal production facility) where the
followina conditions are met: (a) Animals (other than aauatic
animals) have been, are, or will be stabled or confined and fed or
maintained for a total of 45 days or more in any 12-month period,
and (b) Crops. veaetation. foraae arowth. or post-harvest residues
are not sustained in the normal arowina season over any portion of
the lot or facility. r40 CFR 122.23(b)(1 )1
Animal Feedina ODeration. Concentrated (CAFO)
An AFO that is defined as a Larae CAFO or as a Medium CAFO
accordina to Federal reaulations. or that is desianated as a CAFO
by the permittina authority. Two or more AFOs under common
ownership are considered to be a sinale AFO for the purposes of
determinina the number of animals at an operation. if they adioin
each other or if they use a common area or system for the disposal
of wastes. r40 CFR 122.23(b )(2)1
Larae CAFO. An AFO that meets or exceeds one of the followina
thresholds: 700 mature dairy cows: 1.000 beef cattle or heifers;
2.500 swine (each 55 Ibs or more); 10.000 swine (each under 55
Ibs ): 1 ,000 veal calves; 500 horses; 10,000 sheep or lambs: 55.000
turkeys; 30.000 ducks (other than liauid manure handlina systems);
5,000 ducks (liauid manure handlina systems); 30,000 chickens
(liauid manure handlina systems): 125.000 chickens except layina
hens (other than liauid manure handlina systems): 82,000 layina
hens (other than liauid manure handlina systems).
Medium CAFO. An AFO where either a man-made ditch or pipe
carries manure or wastewater from the operation to surface water or
animals come into contact with surface water runnina throuah the
area where they are confined: and the operation meets or exceeds
the followina thresholds: 200 mature dairy cows: 300 beef cattle or
heifers: 750 swine (each 55 Ibs or more); 3,000 swine (each under
55 Ibs); 300 veal calves: 150 horses; 3.000 sheep or lambs: 16.500
turkeys: 10.000 ducks (other than liauid manure handlina systems):
1.500 ducks (liauid manure handlina systems): 9.000 chickens
(liauid manure handlina systems); 37.500 chickens except layina
hens (other than liauid manure handlina systems); 25.000 layina
hens (other than liauid manure handlina systems).
4
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
.J]DC
Sêction #
m~ission and DCD S
UDC liríe~ln'Line-Out
Concentrated Animal FeedinQ Operation (CAFO)
(See Animal Feedina Operation. Concentrated)
Agricultural Processing, Heavy
Facilities ::md uses 3ssoci:::1ted with high intensity 3gricultur31
activities such 3S gr3in elev3tors, commerci:::11 sl3ughterhouses,
rendering plants or other simil3r uses.
Feed Lots (Stockyards)
^ commercial lot, Y3rd, corr31 or other 3ro3 in which livestock are
confined primarily for the purpose of feeding 3nd grovA:h prior to
slaughter. The term does not apply to areas which are used for
raising crops or other veget3tion or to 3ro3S in 'lIhich livestock 3ro
3I1m'.(ed to gr3ze in the normal 3nd accustomed m3nner 3ssociated
with rur31 agricultur31 practices.
Livestock
Domestic anim31s such 3S c3ttle, bison, sheep, goats, s'J.'ine,
horses, mules, lIam3s, ostriches 3nd poultry r3ised for home use or
~
Aaritourism
Aqriculturally-related accessory uses desiqned to brinq the public to
the farm on a temporary or continuous basis, such as U-Pick farm
sales, retail sales of farm products, farm mazes, pumpkin patch
sales, farm animal viewinq and pettinq, waqon rides, farm tours,
horticultural nurseries and associated display qardens, cider
pressinq, wine or cheese tastinq, etc.
Farm Worker Housina
A place, area, or piece of land where sleepinq places or housinq
sites are provided by an aqricultural employer for his or her
aqricultural employees.
Conservation District
A "special purpose district," like a fire district or school district,
orqanized in accordance with Chapter 89.08 RCW for the purpose
of providinq assistance to landowners for the conservation of
renewable resources.
Field Office Technical Guide (FOTG)
A USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service manual that
contains information for use in technical assistance to decision-
makers for resource manaqement.
5/10/04
5
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 . 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
UDC
Section #
PI
,.".,.,
~ö01missionand D~º$ta
UDC....ige·ln/Line·Out ·Am
Farm Plan
A conservation plan developed by a Conservation District technician
and a landowner outlininq a series of actions developed to meet a
landowner's qoals. while protectinq water quality and the natural
resources within and around the farm property. Many thinas are
considered in a farm plan, includinq farm size. soil types. slope of
the land. proximity to streams, wetlands. or water bodies. type and
numbers of livestock or crops, resources such as machinery or
buildinq, and finances available. The terms Conservation Plan and
Farm Plan are interchanqeable in this context.
Resource Manaaement System
A conservation system that meets or exceeds the quality criteria in
the NRCS FOTG for resource sustainability for all identified
resource concerns for soil. water. air, plants and animals.
Natural Resources Conservation Service
The Natural Resources Conservation Service is a US Dept. of
Aqriculture division that provides technical assistance to decision-
makers to protect, maintain, and improve soil. water, air. plant, and
animal resources and related human considerations.
3 3.1.3.a(1) Land Use Districts.
& (2)
5/10/04
3. Resource Lands.
a. Agricultural Resource Lands (AG).
(1) Commercial Agriculture (AG 20)Prime Aaricultural Lands
(AP-20).
The purpose of the Commoroi31 Prime Agricultural District Lands
District district is to protect and preserve areas of prime agricultural
soils for the continued production of commercial crops, livestock, or
other agricultural products requiring relatively large tracts of
agricultural land. It is intended to preserve tho open space
ch3r3ctor of the are3 3nd thereby protect the businoss ~1nd lif-e style
3ssoci3tod '/lith commorci31 3griculture and upl3nd 3ssooi3ted
3qu3cultureand protect the land. environment. economy and lifestvle
of aqriculture in Jefferson County. These lands must be protected
as "Aqricultural Lands of Lona-Term Commercial Siqnificance."-;-
(2) Local Agriculture (AG 5).Aaricultural Lands of Local
Importance (AL-20). The purpose of the Aaricultural Lands of
Local Agriculture Importance District district is to protect and
preserve parcels of land which. while not necessarily consistinq of
prime aqriculture soil or relatively larae acreaae, are still considered
important to the local aaricultural economy, lifestyle and
environment. As such they deserve protection as "Aqricultural
6
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
:!..:':..
">:.:.:.....,.>:~:.:: ,·:,",·i<>:
Planning Commission an
UDC line-lolL
Lands of Lona-Term Commercial Sianificance."aroas of locally
important agriculturall::mds for the production of crops or othor
agricultural products requiring smaller tracts of agricultural land. It is
intended to preserve areas meeting the requirements of "agricultural
lands of local significance" criteria as defined in the Comprehensive
Plan, including upland associated aquaculture.
4
3.3.3
Development Permits and Resource Lands.
Development permit approvals for the use of lands adjacent to taRGs
designated as .^.G and FOR Resource Lands or lands '.\'ith 3 Minor31
Resource Land (MRL) Overl3Y designation, may shall be
conditioned throuah the disclosure statement in section 3.3.2.d(2)
and other appropriate measures to ensure that the use of such
lands shall not interfere with the continued use in the accustomed
manner and in accordance with best management practices of those
lands designated for resource purposes.
5
3.5.2.a &
b&c
Rural and Resource Districts - Special Provisions.
2. Agricultural Resource Districts.
a. Residential Density. No land designated as Commercial
Agriculture (.^.G 20)Aaricultural Land shall be subdivided eF
developed such that its residential density exceeds one unit per
twenty (20) acres, when the property owner elects not to use the
cluster subdivision option provided in Section 3.5.2t6121, below.
L3nds designated as Loc31 Agriculture (AG 5) shall h3ve a
maximum rosidenti31 density of one dwelling unit per p3rcel or one
dwelling unit per twenty (20) acres, whichever is greater.
b. Setback Requirements for Adjacent Development. The
st3nd3rd setback for a dwelling unit constructed on 3 parcel th3t lies
immedi3tely 3dj3cent to a p3rcel designated as Commercial
Agriculture (AG 20) shall be seventy five (75) feet from the leg31
property line. The st3ndard setback for 3 d'l:elling unit constructed
on 3 parcel that lies immedi3tely 3dj3cent to a parcel dosignated 3S
Local ^griculture (^G 5) land shall be thirty five (35) f-eet from the
legal property line.
These setb3ck requirements shall be strictly 3dhered to '....ith the
f-ollowing exception: Where 3 parcel lying immedi3tely adj3cent to
designated agricultural land has been created prior to adoption of
this Code, the residenti31 setback m3Y be reduced whon 3 v:ritton
waiver is obtained from the owner of the designated agricultural
land. If a \.v3iver is gr3nted, the fin31 residential sotback shall not be
less than that provided by the underlying zoning setback.
612. Clustering Provisions...
5/10/04
7
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
y ~Planning Commissi
UDC Li
6 3.6.8.d(3) Fish and Wildlife Habitat Areas.
d. Exempt Activities.
(3) .. .and existing and ongoing agricultural activities on lands
enrolled in the Open Space Tax Program :JS .^.gricultur:J1 L:Jndfor
aariculture or on lands designated as Agricultural Lands of Long-
Term Commercial Significance on the official map of
Comprehensive Plan Land Use MapDesianations...
7 3.6.9c(1)v Wetlands.
c. Exempt Activities.
(1) Wetlands.
v. Existing and ongoing agricultural activities on lands enrolled in the
Open Space Tax Program :JS Agricultur:J1 L:Jndfor aariculture or on
lands designated as Agricultural Lands of Long-Term Commercial
Significance on the official map of Comprehensive Plan Land Use
Maß-Desianations. For the purpose of this section, existing and
ongoing means that agricultural activities have been conducted
within the five-year period leading up to the adoption of Ordinance
No. 05-0428-03 on April 28, 2003.
8 3.6.13.2.a Planned Rural Residential Developments (PRRDs).
2. Applicability.
a. This section 3.6.13 shall apply to all permitted uses within all rural
residential and agricultural districts (i.e., RR 1 :5, RR 1 :10, RR 1 :20,
AG-ðAP-20, and AG 20AL-20) and constitutes an overlay district
(i.e., floating zone) over these districts. This Section 3.6.13 may be
applied to existing subdivisions and lots of record on which no
development has yet occurred, or where adequate vacant land
exists within an existing development to meet the criteria contained
within this Section 3.6.13.
9 3.6.13.3.a Planned Rural Residential Developments (PRRDs).
&b
5/10/04
3. Minimum and Maximum Land Area - Dwelling Unit Cap and
Cluster Cap.
a. The minimum land area required for PRRD proposals shall be as
follows:
1 RR 1:5 districts ten (10) ross acres;
8
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
'e"·";ç."
:."::.,... ........>:.....;:...'.'...
<,.;'''..<>.>......... "', ,', .. .....";:'>;
,..........,.,.............. .. ..... .....",.,....
Planning Gommiss~ònand DCD Staff Recommendati .
UDCtJne-ln'Line-Out Am"
(2) RR 1: 1 0 district - twenty (20) gross acres; and
(3) RR 1 :20 and /\G 20Aaricultural (AP-20 and AL-20) districts -
forty (40) gross acres
b. The maximum land area that may be included in a PRRD
proposal shall be as follows:
(1) RR 1:5 ::md I\G 5 districts - 225 gross acres;
(2) RR1: 10 district - 450 gross acres; and
(3) RR 1 :20 and ~Aaricultural (AP-20 and AL-20) districts - 900
gross acres
10 3.6.13.5.a Planned Rural Residential Developments (PRRDs).
5. Agricultural Districts - Reserve Tract Requirements.
a. Each PRRD within the /\g 5 and /\G 20Aaricultural districts shall
contain a reserve tract(s) comprising at a minimum the following
percentage of the proposed PRRD:
(1) AG 5 district seventy five (75) percentEiahtv-five (85) percent,
with emphasis on preservina land with prime aaricultural soils for the
practice of aariculture.¡--.aAG
(2) I\g 20 district eighty five (85) percent
11 3.6.13.6. a Planned Rural Residential Developments (PRRDs).
&b
6. Agricultural Districts - Development Setbacks from Reserve
Tract(s).
a. Dwelling units constructed on PRRD parcels located within the
^G 5 district shall be setback a minimum of thirty five (35) foet form
the nearest line of ::my reserve tract.
b. Dwelling units constructed on PRRD parcels located within the
.^.G 20 district shall be setback a minimum of seventy five (75) f-eet
from the nearest line of any reserve tract.rSection deleted bv
ordinance. 2004.1
12 Table 3-1 Allowable and Prohibited Uses
NOTES:
5/10/04
5. Land Use Districts:
AG Agricultural Resource Lands
AGðQ-20 Commercial /\griculturePrime Aaricultural Land
AG-áAL-20 Aaricultural Land of Local/\griculturelmportance
9
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MlA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
.......' ''';i .....::...^;...:...:....:..>::.;;'......'.: ';:"":":"':<";:/',/:;,.:.'::".
\:\.<;:::::";:. .....;.." ....;..;.. '.':;;S}.>:<.' :··.·.·....;'·\:::nwí:
.. ";,' ", ',. ',,',.. ':,,<sp.,>
Planning COlJlmissiònand DCD Staff R
ODC line..ln'Line-Qut Am
13 Table 3-1 Allowable and Prohibited Uses
(Column heading - Resource Lands)
Agriculture Aqricultural CommorcÏ31 Prime and Local
14 Table 3-1 (Row under Specific land Use-Residential Uses-Single
Family Housing)
[Note: All references are to the AG column unless otherwise noted.]
Farm Worker Housinq
AG column- See 4.3 (all other columns - No)
Animal Shelters and Kennels, Commercial - GaSee 4.3
Clinics (Medical, Dental, and Vision) & Veterin::1I)' Clinics and
Hospitals No
Veterinary Clinics and Hospitals - See 4.3
Small Equipment Repair, Sales and Rental Services - NeSee 4.3
Retail Sales and Service -= NeSee 4.3
Feedlots ::1nd StockY::1rds No
Light Industrial/Manufacturing -= NeSee 4.3
Food or Beverage Bottling and/or Packaging -= NeSee 4.3
Outdoor Storage Yards -= NeSee 4.3
Recycling Center -= NeSee 4.3
Warehouse/Wholesale Distributing Center -= NeSee 4.3
Unnamed Essential Public Facilities -= NeSee 4.3
Assembly Facilities -= NeSee 4.3
College or Technical School/Adult Education Facility (not State
owned) -= NeSee 4.3
Recycling Collection Facilities -= NeSee 4.3
School, Prima & Seconda - NeSee 4.3
5/10/04
10
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
Row
#
"'L':'" . .;.,'.>;;?".~: ....,..:,:,:...);.... .....:<!i;s~'¡,/V1{~
ning Commissiolf Rè'Commeif
UDC Line-ln/Linø-OutAmendments
Aqritourism - See 4.3
Animal Preserves and Game Farms with Danaerous. Wild Animals-
- No
Animal Tourist Farms with Domestic and Non-danaerous Wild
Animals- See 4.3
Campgrounds and Camping Facilities, New - NeSee 4.3
Campgrounds and Camping Facilities and Small-Scale Resorts;
Expansion of Existing Facilities - NeSee 4.3
Outdoor Commercial Amusement Facilities - NeSee 4.3
Recreational, Cultural or Religious Conference Center/Retreat
Facilities -= NeSee 4.3
Outdoor Recreational Equipment Rental and/or Guide Services -
NeSee 4.3
Rural Restaurant, only when associated with a primary recreational
or tourist use ~ NeSee 4.3
Rural Recreational Lodging or Cabins for Transient Rental -
NeSee 4.3
Unnamed Small Scale Recreation and Tourist Uses - NeSee 4.3
^gricultur31 Processing Heavy No
Agricultural Uses & Activities & Accessorv Uses - ¥es-See 4.3 [for
all land use districts in row; replace current language]
Aquatic Plant and Animal Process and Storage -= NeSee 4.3
Lumber Mills and Associated Forestry Processing Activities and Use
s- NeSee 4.3
15 Section 4 Section 4 Performance and Use-Specific Standards
4.3 Agricultural Activities, Best Management Practices f-or
Water Quality [Reserved] and Accessory Uses.
[Note: Refer to full proposal for Section 4.3, beginning on page 14.]
5/10/04
11
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
16
4.8
17
4.12.1
18
4.33
19
4.33.7
20
4.35.1
5/10/04
Assembly Facilities.
6. On Aaricultural Lands. Assemblv facilities on desianated
Aaricultural Lands must be for uses related to the practice of
aqriculture, such as classes and proarams on raisinq crops, animals
husbandry, etc.
College§. or Technical Schools.
1. Colleges or technical schools must comply with the Site
Standards for Industrial Uses, Section 4.22.
2. Schools on desiqnated Aqricultural Lands must also meet the
requirements set forth in Section 4.3. Aaricultural Activities and
Accessory Uses.
Seasonal Roadside Stands.
The following standards apply to all seasonal roadside stands which
are not located on desianated Aqricultural Lands:
Seasonal Roadside Stands.
7. Retail sales on desianated Aqricultural Lands is subiect to the
provisions of Section 4.3. Aqricultural Activities and Accessory
Uses.
Small-Scale Recreation and Tourist Uses.
1. Small-scale Recreation and Tourist Uses. Small-scale
Recreational and Tourist Uses rely on a rural location and setting
and provide opportunities to diversify the economy of rural Jefferson
County by utilizing the County's abundant recreational opportunities
and scenic and natural amenities in an environmentally sensitive
manner consistent with the rural character of the County. Upon
approval pursuant tot his Code, these types of uses may be
conducted I n the land use districts specified I n Table 3-1 and as
provided for in Small-Scale Recreation and Tourist (SRT) overlay
districts under UDC 3.6.14. Aqritourism on desianated Aqricultural
Lands is requlated in Section 4.3. Aaricultural Activities and
Accessory Uses. The following list of uses in not intended to be
exhaustive, but rather is intended to be illustrative of the types of
Small-Scale Recreation or Tourist Uses:
12
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
21
4.35.3.j
;8cD Staff R&commèAda
ne-Out Amendments
Commissi
UDC lin
Small Scale Recreation and Tourist Uses.
(6) for desianated Aaricultural Lands, converts as little land with
prime aaricultural soils as practicable into nonaaricultural use.
22 Table 6-1 Density, Dimension and Open Space Standards
[First Column heading - ]
.^.griculture Commerci31Aaricultural Resource Lands
[Delete Second Column heading - Combine into one Column]
Agriculture Local
Development Standard - AG 20, !\G 5AP-20 & AL-20
Maximum Density (DU/Acre) -1/20 3nd 1/5
23 Table 6-2 Minimum Number of Parking Spaces Required for Different
Land Uses.
AGRICULTURAL USES
Agricultural uses 3nd activities - None
Agricultur31 processing 1 per employee 3nd 1 per 300 square feet
of 3ny associated ret3il sales 3re3
Season31 agricultur31 produce stands [Determined by the
l\dministr3tor]
Accessorv uses - Parkina fullv accommodated onsite. unless
otherwise permitted
[End of table. Complete proposed Section 4.3 begins on next page.]
5/10/04
13
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
4.3 Agricultural Activities and Accessory Uses
1. Definitions. For the purposes of this section 4.3, the following definitions shall
apply. Other relevant definitions appear in subsections of this section 4.3 and in
Section 2 Definitions of this code.
a. Agriculture. The science, art, and business of producing crops, or raising
livestock; farming.
b. Agricultural Activities. Land preparation for agricultural purposes, such as
clearing, grading, contouring, ditching, fencing, plowing, tilling, planting,
cultivating, fertilizing, weed pest and disease control, spraying, pruning, trimming,
harvesting, processing, packing, sales, and construction of farm and stock
ponds, irrigation ditches and systems; livestock management, such as breeding,
birthing, feeding and care of animals, birds, honey bees, and fish; the repair
maintenance and incidental construction of equipment, structures, or machinery
used to perform agricultural or husbandry operations; and the storage of
agricultural products and machinery.
c. Agricultural Product or Commodity. Any plant or part of a plant, or animal, or
animal product, produced by a person (including farmers, ranchers, vineyardists,
plant propagators, Christmas tree growers, aquaculturists, floriculturists,
orchadists, foresters, or other comparable persons) primarily for sale,
consumption, propagation, or other use by people or animals.
d. Accessory Uses. Uses accessory to agriculture that support, promote, or
sustain agricultural operations and production, as provided in subsection 3
below.
e. Agricultural Lands. Designated as either Prime Agricultural Land (AP-20) or
Agricultural Land of Local Importance (AL-20) on the official map of
Comprehensive Plan Land Use Designations. Agricultural Lands of Long-Term
Commercial Significance is a category of Resource Lands under the State
Growth Management Act and the Jefferson County Comprehensive Plan.
f. Open Space Tax Program. County program associated with property taxation.
Land being used for agriculture may be enrolled in the Tax Program through the
County Assessor. The Tax Program is independent of land use designation (Le.,
zoning) and these development regulations, except in the context of identifying
"existing and ongoing agriculture," as defined in this code and exempted from
standard stream and wetland buffers as described in subsection 2.b.(2) below.
g. Existing and Ongoing Agriculture. Any agricultural activities conducted on an
ongoing basis on lands enrolled in the Open Space Tax Program for agriculture
or designated as Agricultural Lands, provided that agricultural activities were
conducted on those lands at anytime during the five-year period preceding April
28, 2003. Agricultural use ceases when the area on which it is conducted is
converted to a non-agricultural use.
h. New agriculture. Agricultural activities proposed or conducted after April 28,
2003 and that do not meet the definition of "existing and ongoing agriculture."
i. Agricultural Best Management Practices (BMPs). Schedules of activities,
prohibitions of practices, maintenance procedures, and other management
practices to prevent or reduce pollution of waters or degradation of wetlands and
fish and wildlife habitat areas.
j. Farm Equipment. Includes but is not limited to tractors, trailers, combines,
tillage implements, balers, and other equipment, including attachments and
accessories that are used in the planting, cultivating, irrigation, harvesting, and
marketing of agricultural, horticultural, or livestock products.
5/10/04
14
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
2. Agricultural Activities.
a. Where Allowed. Agricultural Activities, as defined above, are an allowed use
under any of the Comprehensive Plan land use designations, subject to the
provisions of this subsection 2, except that "processing," "packing," and "sales"
are regulated under subsection 3, Accessory Uses.
b. When Exempt from Permit Process. Agricultural Activities are considered a
matter of right and not subject to land use permits or approval from the
Administrator, subject to the following:
(1) Other applicable laws and rules. This section does not exempt the
proponent from acquiring any other required approvals from County, State or
Federal agencies, including but not limited to approvals related to matters of
public health, safety, and welfare.
(2) Environmentally sensitive areas. The Growth Management Act, Chapter
36.70A RCW, requires local governments to designate and protect "critical
areas," such as wetlands and fish and wildlife habitat areas. This code
contains provisions for the protection of environmentally sensitive areas (i.e.,
critical areas) at section 3.6.4, et seq. The fish and wildlife habitat areas
section is 3.6.8 and includes protections for streams and their buffers. The
wetlands section is 3.6.9 and includes protections for wetland buffers. These
sections pertain to agricultural activities in the following manner:
(i) New agriculture is required to meet all applicable provisions of UDC 3.6.4,
et seq.
(ii) Existing and ongoing agriculture is exempt from standard stream and
wetland buffers. Refer to Sections 3.6.8 and 3.6.9, respectively. The
exemption covers only existing and ongoing activities related to cultivating
crops and grazing livestock and the land preparation associated with
those agricultural activities. The exemption does not cover new
structures, parking areas, or other similar development activities. New
development activities related to agriculture are regulated as new
agriculture.
(iii) In exchange for this exemption from standard stream and wetland buffers,
the agricultural communities in each Jefferson County watershed are
expected to establish and implement appropriate agricultural Best
Management Practices (BMPs) in order to protect wetlands and fish and
wildlife habitat areas from adverse impacts related to the practice of
agriculture. Refer to subsection (3) regarding agricultural BMPs below.
(iv) The exemption from standard stream and wetlands buffers for existing
and ongoing agriculture will be revisited during periodic review of the
Comprehensive Plan and development regulations, pursuant to RCW
36.70A.130. If the County finds through evaluation of best available
science that the voluntary implementation of agricultural BMPs is failing to
protect wetlands and fish and wildlife habitat areas from impacts related
to agriculture in any given watershed or specific areas within a given
watershed, this exemption will be modified or eliminated for that
watershed or particular sites within that watershed.
(3) Agricultural Best Management Practices. Agricultural activities are
expected to be conducted in a manner that protects against harm or
degradation to the existing functions and values of fish and wildlife habitat in
and adjacent to streams and wetlands through the implementation of
agricultural Best Management Practices (BMPs).
(i) Agricultural landowners and operators are encouraged to design BMPs
through consultation with the following resources:
5/10/04
15
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
A. Section 4 of the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
(NRCS) "Field Office Technical Guide" (FOTG) contains a
nonexclusive list of conservation practices (BMPs) to guide
implementation of the expectations of this section.
B. The Jefferson County Conservation District is available to assist in
the development of informal farm plans as well as formal plans such
as the Resource Management System (RMS) Plan or other type of
conservation plan approved through the NRCS.
(ii) BMPs should be designed for site-specific conditions and should
include pollution prevention and control measures that effectively
address the following management areas:
A. Livestock and dairy manaqement. Livestock and dairy operations
must be conducted so as not to contribute any wastes or sediments
into a natural or modified natural stream in violation of adopted
State water quality standards.
B. Nutrient and farm chemical manaqement. Manure must not be
placed in a stream or location where such wastes are likely to be
carried into a stream by any means. Farm chemicals shall be
applied consistent with all requirements stated on the chemical
container labels and all applicable Federal and State laws and
regulations, such as Ch. 15.58 RCW (Pesticide Control Act), Ch.
17.21 RCW (Pesticide Application Act), and 7 United States Code
(USC) 136 et seq. (Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide
Act).
C. Soil erosion and sediment control manaqement. Construction of
roads used for agricultural purposes, agricultural equipment
operation, and ditch construction and maintenance should be
undertaken in such a manner as to avoid sediment contribution to
streams.
D. Operation and maintenance of aqricultural drainaqe infrastructure.
Dredging or removal of accumulated sediments in any ditch or
ditched stream should be conducted when there is no or minimal
flow in the stream (generally between June 15 and October 31) and
in a manner that minimizes sediment contribution or other impacts
to water quality. Excavation spoils should be placed so as not to
cause bank failures and so that drainage from such spoils does not
contribute sediment to streams. Maintenance of vegetation located
within a stream that is part of drainage infrastructure may be
conducted at any time, provided that any cutting or mowing is above
the ground surface within the channel and in a manner that does not
disturb the soil or sediments and that the cut vegetation does not
block water flow. Stream bank vegetation should be preserved or
planted as soon as practicable after drainage construction and
maintenance are completed in order to stabilize earthen ditch
banks.
E. Riparian manaqement. Existing riparian vegetation should be
managed to continue to provide soil and streambank stability,
shade, filtration, and habitat for fish and wildlife. Landowners are
encouraged to plant riparian vegetation to improve fish and wildlife
habitat by providing shade, cover, organic debris, and control of
noxious weeds.
5/10/04 16
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
(iii) An owner or operator is responsible only for those conditions caused by
agricultural activities conducted by the owner or operator and is not
responsible for conditions that do not meet the standards of this
subsection resulting from actions of others or from natural conditions
not related to the on-site agricultural operations. Conditions resulting
from unusual weather events (such as storm in excess of a 25-year, 24-
hour storm) or other exceptional circumstances that are not the product
of obvious neglect are not the responsibility of the owner or operator.
(iv) Agricultural activities are expected to meet the objectives and standards
of this subsection through voluntary compliance.
(v) Jefferson County, the Jefferson County Conservation District, and the
Department of Ecology work cooperatively to identify potential violations
of State water quality standards and to provide assistance to agricultural
owners and operators for preventing or correcting water quality
violations. The Department of Ecology maintains ultimate compliance
authority for enforcing State water quality standards.
(vi) "Existing functions and values" relates to the following categories:
A. Water quality, as documented in a given watershed by the Jefferson
County Conservation District or other management agency.
B. The existence or absence of large woody debris within a stream, as
documented in the "Salmon & Steel head Habitat Limiting Factors"
analyses completed by the Washington Department of Fish and
Wildlife CNDFW) between 2000 and 2003 for the Water Resource
Inventory Areas CNRIAs) 16, 17,20, and 21, or other relevant
studies.
C. The existing riparian buffer characteristics and width, including but
not limited to the existing amount of shade provided by the existing
riparian buffer, as documented in the "Salmon & Steel head Habitat
Limiting Factors" analyses completed by WDFW between 2000 and
2003 for the Water Resource Inventory Areas CNRIAs) 16,17,20,
and 21, or other relevant studies.
D. The existing channel morphology as documented with year 2000
Department of Natural Resources (DNR) Aerial Photography.
(vii) "No harm or degradation" means the following:
A. Maintaining or improving documented water quality levels, if
available.
B. Meeting, or working towards meeting, the requirements of any total
maximum daily load (TMDL) requirements established by the
Department of Ecology pursuant to Chapter 90.48 RCW.
C. Meeting all applicable requirements of Chapter 77.55 RCW and
Chapter 220-110 WAC (Hydraulics Code).
D. No evidence of degradation to the exiting fish and wildlife habitat
characteristics of the stream or wetland that can be reasonably
attributed to adjacent agricultural activities.
(viii) The references above to Chapters 77.55 and 90.48 RCW and Chapters
173-201A and 220-110 WAC shall not be interpreted to replace
Department of Ecology and WDFW authority to implement and enforce
these State programs.
(4) Stormwater management. Jefferson County stormwater management
regulations and procedures are described in sections 6.6, Grading and
Excavation Standards, and 6.7, Stormwater Management Standards, of this
code. These sections pertain to agricultural activities in the following manner:
5/10/04
17
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
(i) Commercial agriculture is exempt from stormwater management
minimum standards pursuant to section 6.7.2 of this code and the
referenced Department of Ecology Stormwater Management Manual for
Western Washington (Manual).
(ii) According to the Manual, "commercial agriculture" is defined as, "Those
activities conducted on lands defined in RCW 84.34.020(2), and activities
involved in the production of crops or livestock for wholesale trade. An
activity ceases to be considered commercial agriculture when the area on
which it is conducted is proposed for conversion to a nonagricultural use
or has lain idle for more than five (5) years, unless the idle land is
registered in a federal or state soils conservation program, or unless the
activity is maintenance of irrigation ditches, laterals, canals, or drainage
ditches related to an existing and ongoing agricultural activity."
(iii) Accordingly, agricultural activities such as land preparation for the
cultivation of crops or the grazing of livestock and the maintenance of
agricultural irrigation infrastructure are exempt from meeting the minimum
requirements for stormwater management and from obtaining a
stormwater management permit.
(iv) This exemption does not apply to new development that is secondarily
related to agriculture and that involves the construction of new structures,
such as buildings for agricultural processing and retail sales, and the
addition of impervious surfaces, such as compacted areas designed to
accommodate parking.
(v) This exemption does not apply to the initial clearing of forested land.
Conversion of forested land to some other use incompatible with
commercial forestry, as defined in the Forest Practices Act, Chapter
76.09 RCW, requires review under sections 4.16, 6.6 and 6.7 of this
code. The State Department of Natural Resources may also require a
Class IV general forest practices application.
(5) Farm ponds and irrigation infrastructure.
(i) Construction or expansion of farm and stock ponds and irrigation ditches
and infrastructure in association with commercial agriculture as defined
above is exempt from meeting stormwater management minimum
standards and from obtaining approval, provided that said activities are
not conducted in environmentally sensitive areas and their buffers as
defined in sections 3.6.4 et seq. of this code. Landowners are
encouraged to document the creation of new exempt ponds through
photographs (before, during, and after construction) in order to facilitate
any future development review on the property.
(ii) Construction or expansion of ponds or irrigation ditches and infrastructure
in wetlands and their buffers is subject to the provisions of section 3.6.9 of
this code.
A. Maintenance of existing farm and stock ponds and agricultural
irrigation ditches and infrastructure is allowed without having to meet
the protection standards pursuant to the exemption for "existing and
ongoing agriculture" at 3.6.9.c(1 )v, if the activities are not prohibited
by any other law.
B. Construction of new ponds or expansion of existing ponds and
drainage-related activities that would introduce new impacts is
regulated under section 3.6.9 of this code. Activities within wetlands
and their buffers require review and approval of a mitigation or
enhancement plan pursuant to that section.
5/10/04
18
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
(iii) Generally, pursuant to section 6.6.5.b of this code, drainage
improvements constructed in accordance with sections 6.6.2 and 6.7 of
this code and construction of a pond of one-half acre or less which is not
in a regulated wetland are exempt from the stormwater management
permit requirement outlined in section 6.7.6.
(6) Livestock management.
(i) On designated Agricultural Lands, livestock management is allowed as a
matter of right, except:
A. Any operation that meets the State or Federal definition for an animal
feeding operation (AFO) requires a consistency review land use
permit (Le., "Yes" or Type I).
B. Any activity that meets the State or Federal definition for a custom
slaughtering establishment, custom meat facility, or medium
concentrated animal feeding operation (medium CAFO) requires a
conditional administrative (Ca) land use permit.
C. Any operation that meets the State or Federal definition for a large
concentrated animal feeding operation (CAFO), certified feed lot,
public livestock market, stockyard, warehouse, or grain elevator,
requires a conditional use (C) land use permit.
(ii) On lands that are not designated Agricultural Lands, livestock
management is allowed as a matter of right, except:
A. The slaughter and preparation of between one hundred and one
thousand chickens or other fowl in a calendar year by the agricultural
producer of the chickens for the sale of whole raw chickens by the
producer directly to the ultimate consumer at the producer's farm
requires a conditional administrative (Ca) land use permit; over one
thousand shall be prohibited.
B. Any operation that meets the State or Federal definition for an animal
feeding operation (AFO) requires a conditional administrative land use
permit (Ca).
C. Any operation that meets the State or Federal definition for a custom
slaughtering establishment, custom meat facility, certified feed lot,
public livestock market, stockyard, warehouse, grain elevator, or
medium or large concentrated animal feeding operation (CAFO) shall
be prohibited, except in the Heavy Industrial land use designation,
where a conditional use (C) land use permit shall be required.
(iii) Facilities for breeding and maintaining working dogs raised for livestock
management purposes are exempt from performance standard number 3
of section 4.6.3, Animal Kennels and Shelters, in order to allow livestock
guardian dogs to work during nighttime hours. Facilities for breeding and
raising dogs for show or sale must be incidental and accessory to the
principal farm activities and meet all of the performance standards for
Animal Kennels and Shelters at section 4.6.3.
(7) Structures. According to Section 5.1 of the Jefferson County Building Code
Provisions (Ordinance No. 03-0713-98), certain types of agricultural
structures do not require a building permit from the Department of Community
Development.
(i) No County building permit is required for buildings or structures erected
exclusively for the storage of livestock, feed, and/or farm implements,
provided said structures are: free standing-located at least ten (10) feet
from the nearest structure and not attached to any structure-, unless
attached to another agricultural building; do not contain plumbing, except
5/10/04
19
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
as necessary to maintain farm animals; do not contain a heat source,
such as a wood stove or electric heat, unless specifically permitted.
(ii) Agricultural buildings that contain plumbing other than that as authorized
above must obtain a plumbing installation permit and Health Department
approval.
(iii) Agricultural buildings that contain a heat source for an agricultural
purpose must obtain a wood stove permit or an electrical permit as
appropriate.
(iv) Agricultural buildings used for the storage of private automobiles, trucks,
etc., which are not licensed as farm equipment, are considered garages
or carports and must obtain a building permit.
(v) Agricultural buildings used for the purpose of hosting members of the
public for the purpose of retail sales of agricultural products or machinery
constructed onsite shall require a building permit to ensure life safety and
structural integrity. If an older agricultural building constructed under the
building permit exemption for agricultural buildings is proposed for hosting
members of the public, the building shall be brought into compliance with
the building code, as determined by the Building Official.
(vi) The Building Official shall judge whether a proposed structure, a structure
under construction, or a completed structure violates this building permit
exemption. A structure determined to be in violation will be considered a
structure subject to the building code.
(vii)Temporary growing structures used solely for the commercial production
of horticultural plants including ornamental plants, flowers, vegetables,
and fruits are not considered structures subject to the State Building
Code, Chapter 19.27 RCW, pursuant to RCW 19.27.065.
3. Accessory Uses.
a. General Provisions. Pursuant to RCW 36.70A.177:
(1) Accessory uses that support, promote, or sustain agricultural operations and
production shall comply with the following:
(i) Accessory uses shall be located, designed, and operated so as not to
interfere with natural resource land uses and shall be accessory to the
growing of crops or raising of animals;
(ii) Accessory commercial or retail uses shall predominantly produce, store,
or sell regionally produced agricultural products from one or more
producers, products derived from regional agricultural production,
agriculturally related experiences, or products produced on-site.
Accessory commercial and retail uses shall offer for sale predominantly
products or services produced on-site; and
(iii) Accessory uses may operate out of existing or new buildings with parking
and other supportive uses consistent with the size and scale of existing
agricultural buildings on the site but shall not otherwise convert
agricultural land to nonagricultural uses.
(2) Accessory uses may include compatible commercial or retail uses including,
but not limited to:
(i) Storage and refrigeration or regional agricultural products;
(ii) Production, sales, and marketing of value-added agricultural products
derived from regional sources;
(iii) Supplemental sources of on-farm income that support and sustain on-
farm agricultural operations and production;
(iv) Support services that facilitate the production, marketing, and distribution
of agricultural products; and
5/10/04
20
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
(v) Off-farm and on-farm sales and marketing of predominantly regional
agricultural products and experiences, locally made art and arts and
crafts, and ancillary retail sales or service activities.
b. Where Allowed. Accessory uses to agriculture are allowed exclusively in
Agricultural Lands.
c. Where Prohibited. Accessory uses to agriculture, as defined and regulated in
this section, are prohibited in all land use districts except Agricultural Lands.
Proposals that would be classified "Accessory Uses" in Agricultural Lands-such
as such as processing, packing, and sales of agricultural products-may be
considered and approved in other land use districts under different and
appropriate land use classifications-such as Commercial use, Light Industrial
use, Home Business, Cottage Industry, or Small-scale Recreation and Tourist
use-subject to allowed and prohibited uses per land use district and the
associated permit processes and approval criteria.
d. When Exempt from Permit Process. Accessory uses on Agricultural Lands are
considered a matter of right and not subject to land use permits or approval from
the Administrator, subject to the following limitations and provisions in
association with these various use categories:
(1) General. All accessory uses, when exempted from a permit or approval
process, shall be conducted in such a manner that:
(i) Parking for all visitors or suppliers is fully accommodated onsite in a
location and manner that does not encroach upon or negatively
environmentally sensitive areas and their protection buffers and that
converts as little prime agricultural soil as practicable into nonagricultural
use.
(ii) New structures are constructed or existing structures are expanded in a
located and manner that does not encroach upon or negatively
environmentally sensitive areas and their protection buffers and that
converts as little prime agricultural soil as practicable into nonagricultural
use.
(2) Composting and recycling must be non-hazardous and biodegradable.
(3) Processing and packing agricultural products if at least 50% of the product
was raised or produced on the site or on other Jefferson County parcels,
including but not limited to prepared foods, cheese, wine, beer, decorative
materials, compost, etc., including cooperative processing and packing
involving more than one local farmer.
(4) Retail and wholesale sales of agricultural products from existing or new
farm stands and farm buildings, including cooperative sales involving more
than one local farmer, subject to the following provisions:
(i) At least 50% of the square footage of the under-cover, retail display area
is comprised of products from the farm on which the stand is located or
from land owned by the owner of the stand.
(ii) If less than 50% of the products sold come from the farm on which the
sale occurs, all the products sold must primarily supply local agricultural
activities and the sales must be accessory to the prime function of the
land as a farm. Examples are sale of hay, specialized livestock materials,
farm equipment, livestock fencing, horticultural supplies, etc.
(5) Farm equipment. Commercial repair and maintenance of farm equipment
and sales of equipment, structures, or machinery manufactured on-site for
use in agricultural operations subject to the following provisions:
(i) The activity must be accessory to the main function of the property as a
farm.
5/10104
21
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
(ii) The activity shall comply with the following subsections of section 4.22,
Industrial Uses-Standards for Site Development: 1 (a), (c), and (d).
(ii) Storage of vehicles, equipment, materials or products not related to
agriculture must meet the requirements of section 4.28, Outdoor Storage
Yards.
(6) Agritourism. Agriculturally-related activities designed to bring the public to
the farm on a temporary or continuous basis, such as U-Pick farm sales,
retail sales of farm products, farm mazes, pumpkin patch sales, farm animal
viewing and petting, wagon rides, farm tours, horticultural nurseries and
associated display gardens, cider pressing, wine or cheese tasting, etc.,
subject to the following provisions:
(i) All activities must be closely related to normal agricultural activities.
Activities which simply adopt an agricultural theme or setting but which
are not otherwise a normal extension of agricultural activities are not
permitted as a matter of right; however, they may be considered under
section 4.35 Small-scale Recreation and Tourist Uses. The following list
of uses not permitted as a matter of right is illustrative but not exhaustive:
mechanical rides such as Ferris wheels and carousels, arcade type
games and activities, dance halls, stage performances, drinking
establishments that serve alcohol which is not wine produced onsite,
fireworks, sporting events, caged, wild animals exhibits, etc.
(ii) Temporary events that are not related to agriculture are regulated by
section 4.38, Temporary Outdoor Uses.
(7) Classes. Subject to the following provisions:
(i) Classes are clearly accessory to the primary function of the farm.
(ii) Classes must not exceed four weeks in length for any single course of
instruction. Schools with classes that exceed four weeks must meet the
provisions of section subsection e(2)(ii) below, addressing agricultural
schools.
(ii) If students are regularly housed onsite for the class, the provisions of
Section 4.21, Hospitality Establishments, shall apply.
(8) Lumber mills and associated forestry processing activities and uses.
Harvesting, sawing, processing, assembling and selling lumber is limited to
timber from the designated Agricultural Lands property on which the activity is
located and is subject to the regulations of Section 4.23, Lumber Mills
(Portable and Stationary).
e. When Permit Process is Required.
(1) Proposal exceeds terms or limitations. Accessory uses on Agricultural
Lands that are best described as one of the uses listed in subsection d.
above and yet exceed or lie outside of the terms and limitations set forth in
subsection d. above are considered discretionary uses (Le., "0" uses), as
defined at 3.2.1.b of this code, and subject to a Type II administrative review
as specified in Section 8 of this code. The Administrator may classify the
proposed use as an allowed "yes" use, conditional administrative use,
conditional use, or prohibited use. The permit process is subsequently
conducted pursuant to Section 8 according to the use classification.
(2) Other Accessory Uses. The following accessory uses may be permitted on
designated Agricultural Lands subject to a discretionary determination by the
Administrator (Le., a Type II administrative review process for a "0" use),
provided they are located, designed and operated so as not to interfere with
natural resource land uses and subject to the following provisions in
association with these various use categories:
5/10/04
22
Section 2 Attachment for Ordinance No. 06 - 0510- 04
MLA04-26: UDC amendments related to Agricultural Activities & Accessory Uses
(i) Permanent and/or seasonal farm worker housing, in addition to an
accessory dwelling unit, provided that:
A. The housing is used exclusively for agricultural workers on the farm
and their families or members of the family of the farm owner with at
least one member of each household actively working on the farm.
B. The housing for farm labor is not sold, leased or rented to the
general public unless the owner applies for and receives a permit for
an agriculture-related recreational or tourist use as specified in
section 4.35.
C. The farm worker housing units are constructed in such a manner
that they meet all applicable regulations for dwelling units for
agricultural worker housing.
D. A covenant is recorded with the title of the parcel on which the
housing is located in a form satisfactory to the County that specifies
that the units are exclusively for use by farm laborers and their
families employed on the property by the owner. The use of the
farm labor dwelling units may be converted to nonagricultural uses
and the covenant removed subject to approval by the Administrator
and issuance of any required land use permits.
E. The accommodations shall not require the extension of public sewer
services.
(ii) Agricultural schools which offer a program that lasts for more than 30
days per year per student and which may be the primary function of the
land, subject to the following provisions:
A. The predominant focus of the curriculum and activities of the school
is closely tied to and dependent upon agricultural activities and
facilities on the farm. If the school has a conventional curriculum
and is merely utilizing an agrarian setting, it does not qualify for
location on designated Agricultural Land.
S. Agricultural schools under this section which also house students
and/or faculty for the duration of the course of study must meet the
requirements of section 8.8 for a conditional use permit.
C. Buildings and parking facilities used for the school avoid location on
prime agricultural soils, whenever practicable.
(iii) Veterinary clinics or hospitals which have at least a portion of their
business serving large domestic animals necessitating holding pens,
paddocks, etc., subject to the provisions of section 4.42.1.a and b.
Veterinary clinics and hospitals that do not include an onsite, large
animal practice are not permitted on land designated Agricultural Land.
(iv) Farm restaurant when it is a component of the agritourism activities of
a farm subject to the restrictions set forth in section 4.35.10.
(v) Farm campground for fishing or hunting on or near farm property
subject to the regulations in section 4.35.6.a(1) through (9).
(vi) Guide services associated with livestock used for trail riding, packing,
etc.
(vii) Rural recreational tourist lodging subject to the provisions of section
4.35.
(viii) Commercial display gardens subject to the requirements of section
4.35.3.
[End of Section 2 attachment: UDC line-in/line-out amendments.]
5/10/04
23