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STATE OF WASHINGTON
County of Jefferson
In the matter of a Establishing a Policy
Regarding Public Water Supply
for Marrowstone Island
RESOLUTION NO. 13-03
WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners for Jefferson County,
Washington (the BOCC), in their role as the legislature for Jefferson County makes the
following findings.
WHEREAS, Jefferson County's Unified Development Code was adopted in
December 2000; and
WHEREAS, the Shine Community Action Council and Olympic Environmental
Council appealed the UDC on grounds that it did not provide sufficient protection from
seawater intrusion; and
WHEREAS, the Western Washington Growth Management Hearings Board
upheld the appeal by Shine Community Action Council and Olympic Environmental
Council, and ordered Jefferson County to designate seawater intrusion areas and adopt
protection standards to prevent aquifer degradation by seawater intrusion; and
WHEREAS, Jefferson County amended the UDC and adopted the Coastal
Seawater Intrusion Policy to comply with the Hearings Board ruling; and
WHEREAS, in December, 2002, the Western Washington Growth Management
Hearings Board ruled that the amended UDC and Coastal Seawater Intrusion Policy was
not sufficient in protecting aquifers; and
WHEREAS in the order, the Western Washington Growth Management Hearings
Board identified Marrowstone Island as an area needing additional protections for
groundwater quality; and
WHERE¿.1S, regardipg Marrowstone Island, the Western Washington Growth
Management Hearings Board order requires Jefferson County within 90 days to adopt
more stringent protection standards or a development moratorium using groundwater; and
Resolution No. 13-03 re: Establishing a Policy regarding a Public Work Supply for
Marrowstone Island
WHEREAS, the Jefferson Comprehensive Plan includes Goal ENG 3.0 states,
"Ensure a sustainable and safe water supply as a critical necessity for residential,
economic, and environmental needs;" and
WHEREAS, the Jefferson Comprehensive Plan policy ENP 13.5 states,
"Encourage the use of community water systems to serve new shoreline development"
which also applies to islands like Marrowstone Island; and
WHEREAS, Action Item 8. in the Environment Chapter of the Jefferson
Comprehensive Plan states that Jefferson County shall, "Work with purveyors to promote
the use of unaffected upland water sources and other alternative supplies, where
appropriate, to supply new and existing development in affected areas; and
WHEREAS, the Jefferson Comprehensive Plan policy ENP 3.3 states, "Preserve
and protect both existing and future water supplies, and encourage activities which utilize
alternative water sources that are compatible with environmental protection, in
accordance with state and federal laws regulating alternative water uses;" and
WHEREAS, the Jefferson Comprehensive Plan Utility Policy UTP 5.1 states. "The
creation and the extension of public water supply systems outside Urban Growth Areas
shall be consistent with the rural densities specific in the Land Use Element, and shall be
financed entirely by the benefited properties and not the general rate payer;" and
WHEREAS, the Jefferson Comprehensive Plan Utility Policy UTP 5.6 states,
"Routinely review the Critical Areas Ordinance and current data to identify and improve
processes that will reduce the risk of salt water intrusion;" and
WHEREAS, the Jefferson Comprehensive Plan Utility Policy UTP 5.8 states,
"Work with purveyors to promote the use of unaffected upland water sources and other
alternative supplies, where appropriate, to supply new and existing development in
affected areas;" and
WHEREAS, the State Department of Ecology interprets existing water law to
indicate that use of a rainwater catchments system to provide drinking water for a
residence requires a sùrface water right for appropriation of that water; and
WHEREAS, currently applications for surface water rights generally take more
than 10 years before they are processed, and therefore dependence on rainwater
collection systems is not a viable solution for development; and
Page 2
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Resolution No. 13-03 re: Establishing a Policy regarding a Public Work Supply for
Marrowstone Island
WHEREAS, other possible alternative water supplies include desalination and
trucking water, both of which are energy intensive and expensive, and thus conflict with
other environmental objectives; and
WHEREAS, the Jefferson County PUD #1 has been petitioned to form a Local
Utility District providing public water supply to Marrowstone Island; and
WHEREAS, the Jefferson County PUD #1 sent out an initial survey to get
feedback on a proposed public water system; and
WHEREAS, based on the survey, the Jefferson County PUD will be following the
requirements ofRCW 35.44.090 and RCW 54.16.140; and
WHEREAS, with the development of a public water supply system to deliver
water to Marrowstone Island the County will meet the requirement of the hearings board
order by protecting aquifer quality from further degradation by seawater intrusion
through the development impacts regulated by Jefferson County under the Growth
Management Act.
THEREFORE, BE IT RESOL VED by the Board of Jefferson County
Commissioners that Jefferson County:
1. Supports the formation of a rural public water supply system consistent with the
rural densities as identified in UTP 5.1 for Marrowstone Island as the long-term
solution for water quality degradation caused by seawater intrusion on
Marrowstone Island.
2. Shall require all new development requiring potable water on Marrowstone Island
permitted by Jefferson County to use the public water supply source.
3. States that actions undertaken by it in cooperation with the Public Utility District
No.1 of Jefferson County from this point should reflect that long-term goal for
providing public water to Marrowstone Island.
4. Recognizes that any action by the County or other agencies that could prevent,
limit or restrict the development of public water on Marrowstone Island shall be
and is in conflict with this resolution.
5. In order that public health and environmental quality are protected, urges the
cooperation of local and state agencies so that the public water supply should be
approved within approximately 18-24 months from the date of this resolution.
Page 3
Resolution No. 13-03 re: Establishing a Policy regarding a Public Work Supply for
Marrowstone Island
6. Acknowledges that failing to meet the objective of providing public water to
Marrowstone Island within a reasonable timeframe could subject Jefferson
County to further review by and or be in conflict with the two Orders from the
Western Washington Growth Management Hearings Board.
7. Acknowledges that although compliance with the Hearings Board orders may
represent an unfunded mandate, Jefferson County intends to comply to the best of
the County's ability.
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Clerk of the Board
SEAL:
APPROVED AS TO FORM .2), ~)o 3
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JEFFERSON COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONER
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Dan Titterness, Ch ir
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Wendi H. Wrinkle, Member
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