HomeMy WebLinkAbout108 97
::t~1- ~'5 ,T ftt\chMts --\ö Lìst CI.*C\.C~\ed /0/0)17
."..
~
STATE OF WASHINGTON
COUNTY OF JEFFERSON
In the Matter of Supporting the }
Creation of the Pacific Salmon Fund}
By the Federal Government }
Resolution No. 108-97
Whereas, Local governments playa key role in salmon protection and restoration; and,
Whereas, Local governments are working cooperatively with community-based watershed
organizations within their jurisdictions; and,
Whereas, These watershed organizations are protecting and restoring critical habitat for salmon;
and,
Whereas, These community-based watershed organizations have developed watershed action plans;
and,
Whereas, These action plans require funding to implement the multitude of necessary on-the-
ground projects; and,
Whereas, State and local governments are providing funds to help these local groups; and,
Whereas, Local governments seek a partnership with the state and federal government to protect
and restore salmon; and,
Whereas, All government budgets - local, state and federal - are strained; and,
Whereas, through cooperation, coordination and pooling our resources we can have a positive
impact on salmon and the habitats on which they depend;
Now, Therefore Be it Hereby Resolved that the Board of Jefferson County Commissioners does
hereby support the creation of the Pacific Salmon Fund by the Federal Government, as proposed by For the
Sake of the Salmon, to match state and local funds expended on watershed-based salmon habitat protection
and restoration work.
6th day of October 1997.
:VOL
1820 Jefferson Street
PO Box 1220
Port Townsend, WA 98368
Daniel Harpole, District 1
Glen Huntingford, District 2
Richard Wojt, District 3
MEMO
To:
From:
For the Sake of the Salmon, Bill Bradbury
Jefferson County Commissioner, Dan Harpole
Support of Establishing Pacific Salmon Fund
October 7, 1997
Subject:
Date:
Enclosed is a copy of a resolution passed by the Jefferson County Commissioners in support of
establishing the Pacific Salmon Fund.
The Pacific Salmon Fund is a proposal establishing a dedicated Federal funding program to help address
the salmon habitat issues on the west coast. Enclosed is the executive summary describing the proposal.
We encourage your review of this proposal and that you join with us in support of establishing the Pacific
Salmon Fund.
I VOI~
23 "Ar,Ç 735
Phone (360)385-9100 / 1-800-831-2678
Fax (360)385-9382
jeftbocc@olympus"net
. "
- -"'::'" ,"'"
FOR THE SAKE
OF THE SALMON
THE PACIFIC SALMON FUND
A REGIONAL STRATEGY TO
PROTECT AND RESTORE PACIFIC SALMON
Executive Summary
August 1997
t VO~ 23 ',~r,~ 736
. ..
Pacific Salmon Fund - Executive Summary
-~ _.~~v ..
About For the Sake of the Salmon
For the Sake of the Salmon is a regional organization whose mission is "to restore salmon to
levels which ensure healthy, sustainable natural populations and support productive fisheries."
For the Sake of the Salmon has among its highest priorities supporting the work of local
watershed organizations and providing a forum for its members to find common ground on
ways to protect and restore Pacific salmon. For the Sake of the Salmon's members include the
states of Washington, Oregon and California, federal agencies, Indian tribes, local.
governments, the sport and commercial fishing industries, landowners and private industry
(including timber and utilities), and environmental groups. Because of its diverse
membership, For the Sake of the Salmon is in a unique position to develop consensus on
issues surrounding salmon recovery and protection.
Grants awarded by For the Sake of the Salmon go to community-based watershed
organizations which include a similarly diverse array of stakeholders and require a cost share.
At present, For the Sake of the Salmon is awarding grants that allow watershed organizations
to hire coordinators to help jump-start and strengthen their habitat protection and conservation
efforts.
About This Executive Summary
This is the Executive Summary ofa larger report prepared for For the Sake of the Salmon by
Cedar River Associates (Seattle, W A, John Howell and Tom Byers, Principals). The
Executive Committee and staff of For the Sake of the Salmon worked with Cedar River
Associates over more than a year to articulate the concepts in this Executive Summary. To
request additional copies of this or the complete document, contact For the Sake of the
Salmon.
For the Sake of the Salmon
45 SE 82nd Drive
Gladstone, OR 97027
Telephone 503-650-5447
Facsimile 503-650-5410
Email karen_mcgill@4sos.org
Bill Bradbury, Executive Director
~VOL
23 ~r,ç 737
August 1997
Page 2
-- ---~.. --
The Pacific Salmon Fund:
A Regional Strategy to Protect and Restore Pacific Salmon
For the Sake of the Salmon proposes to establish a Pacific Salmon Fund to provide stable,
long-tenn funding for a new regional strategy of watershed protection and restoration carried
out by voluntary, community-based watershed groups that include all interests in the
watershed.
Why is this strategy needed?
The coastal salmon runs of California, Oregon and Washington have been in decline for
decades. For many runs, conditions have become so severe that the National Marine Fisheries
Service is in the process of making critical decisions about placing various species of Pacific
Salmon on the Endangered Species list. The listing decisions will have a profound impact on
the management of all lands within the watersheds of the rivers at issue, affecting forestry, the
power industry, agriculture, commercial and residential development, hatcheries operations
and fisheries harvest. The potential social, environmental and economic consequences
underscore the urgent need for a coherent strategy to protect and restore the Pacific salmon
before it's too late.
A new regional consensus
In the past, measures to ensure the survival of species have provoked bitter divisions among
the people of the Pacific region. However the response to the current salmon crisis has been
very different. A remarkable coalition of forces has emerged within the Pacific region to
protect and restore salmon. This coalition, incorporated as For the Sake of the Salmon
(FSOS), includes 51 organizations with a direct stake in the salmon's recovery. The
membership includes environmental organizations, landowners and private industry
(including the forest products industry and electric utilities), the tribes, sport and commercial
fishing interests, local governments, federal agencies, and the states of Washington, Oregon
and California. Working together, these diverse actors have forged consensus on a regional
strategy to "restore salmon to levels which ensure healthy, sustainable natural populations and
support productive fisheries."l
What is the strategy?
The essence ofFSOS' strategy is a comprehensive effort to rehabilitate the ecosystems that
sustain salmon so that native runs can recover naturally over time. To this end, FSOS is
working to secure the resources to support voluntary and cooperative, watershed-wide
protection and restoration measures throughout the region. These measures are being planned
and implemented by local, voluntary watershed groups in each ofthe major coastal
watersheds. FSOS supports those organizations in which all the interests in a watershed are
represented. The strategy will be carried out in three stages:
1 FSOS Charter
[VOL
23 'H~ 738
Pacific Salmon Fund - Executive Summary
-- _.-,:,>' "
~ Community organization, assessment and planning within each watershed.
~ Implementation of the protection and restoration plan of action.
~ Monitoring, evaluation and refinement of the measures as necessary to meet the goal.
-
What resources are needed to implement the strategy?
Initially, sufficient funding is needed to help local watershed groups hire coordinators ii1 every
watershed which has potential to sustain significant salmon runs. These coordinators will
provide the staff support watershed groups need to create action plans to restore the health of
their watershed and begin marshaling resources to carry out their plan. The annual cost of a
coordinator and support services is roughly $50,000 per watershed. We estimate that
approximately 100 coordinators are needed to provide adequate services to the coastal
watersheds with significant salmon habitat within the region, requiring a total commitment of
about $5 million annually from all sources.
The action plans developed by the local watershed groups will identify projects which must be
carried out to protect and restore the health ofthe salmon in that watershed. These may
include retiring logging roads, removing barriers to fish migration, purchasing sensitive
habitat, reforestation, fencing livestock areas, stabilizing river banks, replacing culverts, in-
stream habitat improvements, and a variety of other measures to improve or expand salmon
habitat.
The full cost of these projects will not be known until the action plans are completed, but can
be expected to reach into the hundreds of millions of dollars over the next decade. As these
major projects are completed, ongoing funding at a reduced level will be needed to monitor
the health ofthe runs and make any necessary refinements to assure recovery. The likely
pattern of expenditures within a given watershed can be illustrated as follows:
Assessment
Major Projects
M oni toringlRe finem ent
--~------------"~-
;J" -",
/" ,
'" -'-
, -~
--.-----'--- -----~.. ---~------,-~--- ------'~'--'-'"'
It must be noted that the strategy will not be carried out simultaneously in all watersheds.
Some watershed groups have already completed assessments and are now seeking funds to
carry out major projects, while other groups are just being organized. FSOS is seeking to
assist these local efforts so that they contribute effectively to the regional strategy to protect
and restore salmon.
I, VGL
23 . ~:; 739
August 1997
Page 2
Pacific Salmon Fund - Executive Summary
.'. -.,:-". .
Where is the money going to come from to carry out the strategy?
The tasks of conducting the assessments, implementing the improvements, monitoring
progress, and making needed refinements can only be completed with a sustained
commitment and a major investment of resources. This will require a partnership among the
federal government, the states, tribes, local communities, and private interests.
The concept of such a partnérship is being embraced across the Pacific region. In the past
year governors of three states have each crafted new salmon recovery initiatives that would
provide tens of millions of dollars for watershed restoration.
¡::;! The State of Oregon has approved a plan to spend $30 million in the next two years on
watershed restoration.2
¡::;! In Washington, the newly e~ected Governor proposed a $20 million commitment to
watershed restoration over the next two years.
¡::;! In California, the Governor and the Legislature are developing a coastal watershed
initiative to complement the $500 million Bay Delta Restoration Initiative adopted by the
voters last November.
The Pacific Salmon Fund
As a critical next step in building the partnership to protect salmon, FSOS is proposing the
creation of the Pacific Salmon Fund. The Fund would create a regional pool of federal and
non-federal dollars to support local watershed efforts to implement this strategy throughout
the region. In recognition of state laws barring the allocation of state funds by independent
organizations, state funding will not be blended into the Fund, but will be eligible for match
by the Fund. The Fund is envisioned as the catalyst to encourage new funding for salmon
protection and restoration from all sectors represented in the FSOS coalition.
How will the Pacific Salmon Fund be administered?
In fiscal year 1997, FSOS received $1 million in federal funding to support watershed
coordinators in priority watersheds throughout the region. With these resources, FSOS was
able to award grants to watershed groups in 33 of the 100 major watersheds to hire
coordinators to begin or implement action plans. In the process of making those allocations,
FSOS developed criteria designed to asSl.lre that funds are expended for projects that are
consistent with the regional strategy, have a local base of support, and a real potential for
success.
The selection of an agency to administer the Fund has not yet been made, pending the advice
of elected officials and other stakeholders. However we believe the criteria developed by
2 $13.6 million of this amount is to be provided by the forest products industry. $2.5 million will be provided by
the fishing industry through increased license fees. 2 3 't. ~ 740
f VOL . ,r.. .
August 1997 Page 3
....--.....
Pacific Salmon Fund - Executive Summary
-. _.,~.. .'
FSOS in its recent allocations process should be used to guide future allocations from the
Pacific Salmon Fund to assure they are consistent with the regional strategy.
What level of federal funding is being sought?
Now that the key forces within the region have achieved consensus on a strategy and the
states are making substantiàI commitments of funding, it is appropriate to request a substantial
commitment from the federal government. Therefore, FSOS proposes that $45 million be
allocated as the federal share of the Pacific Salmon Fund in FY 99. These funds would be
used to match state and other non- federal contributions to continue the task of providing
funding for watershed coordinators; conduct watershed assessments; develop watershed-
specific plans of action; implement protection and restoration projects in watersheds; and
conduct on-going monitoring and adaptive management efforts.
In addition to providing funds to the Pacific Salmon Fund, FSOS urges the federal
government to take advantage of opportunities to redirect existing federal resources to
watershed restoration projects that are consistent with the regional strategy. In the course of
their work, agencies such as the Forest Service, the Federal Emergency Management Agency,
and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission have considerable potential to help
communities carry out major projects that are identified by watershed groups as essential to
restoring specific runs.
Are additional sources expected to contribute to the Pacific Salmon Fund?
Local governments, tribal governments, private corporations, foundations, community
organizations and individuals are all actively involved in providing funding for protection and
restoration projects in specific watersheds. The creation of the Pacific Salmon Fund creates
the opportunity for these contributors and others to participate in a coherent regional strategy
with national importance. FSOS will actively pursue funding from all sources willing to help
implement the regional strategy. .
How is this strategy different than past efforts?
Although no one can provide an absolute guarantee of success, the proposed strategy has three
major strengths:
. It is designed to help nature heal itself. The strategy will protect and restore runs by
rehabilitating the ecosystems that sustain the salmon.
. It is community based. The strategy will be carried out through comprehensive, voluntary
and cooperative measures that are planned and implemented by local watershed groups
that include all major stakeholders, and most important;
. It reflects a consensus among the major sectors within the region. The strategy has the
support of environmentalists, the forest products industry, public and private electric
utilities, tribes, sport and commercial fishermen, local governments, federal agencies and
three states. This unity provides a unique opportunity to transcend past conflicts and
division and move forward to major accomplishments for the sake of the salmon-and
future generations of humankind.
August 1997
! vol'
23 :.~~: 741
Page 4
Pacific Salmon Fund - Executive Summary
-- -.-:- .-
FSOS Executive Committee
The States
. John Amodio, Assistant Secretary, The Resources Agency of California
. Bob Nichols, Washington Governor's Office
. Dirk Brazil, Deputy Director, Washington Dept. ofFish and Wildlife
. Jim Martin, Salmon Teéhnical Advisor to the Governor, Oregon Governor's Office of
Natural Resources
The Tribes
. Terry Williams, Commissioner, Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission
~ Randy Harder, Point No Point Treaty Council (alternate)
Local Governments
. Charles Peterson, Supervisor, Mendocino County, California
~ Gordon Reed, Commissioner, Asotin County, W A (alternate)
Environmental Orianizations
. Jeff Curtis, Western Regional Conservation Direc~or, Trout Unlimited
~ Jud Ellinwood, Salmonid Restoration Federation, (alternate)
~ Tom Weseloh, California Trout (alternate)
~ John Sayre, Long Live the Kings, (alternate)
Industry
. Kelly Conover, Oregon Forest Industry Council/Washington Forest Protection
Assoc./California Forestry Assoc.
~ Terry Flores, PacifiCorp - utilities (alternate)
Fishini Industry
. Liz Hamilton, Executive Director, Northwest Sportfishing Industry Association
~ Nat Bingham, Pacific Coast Federation of Fishennen's Associations (alternate)
Federal
. William Stelle, Regional Administrator, National Marine Fisheries Service
~ Larry Rutter, National Marine Fisheries Service (alternate)
~VOL
23 :MJ 742
", .
August 1997
Page 5
Pacific Salmon Fund - Executive Summary
~_.':- .....
FSOS Member Organizations
FEDERAL
National Marine Fìsheries Service
U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service
Environmental Protection Agency
Bureau Of Land Management
Natural Resource Cónservation Service -
Western Region
u.S. Forest Service
Bureau Of Indian Affairs
STATE
Governor John Kitzhaber - Oregon Governor Pete Wilson - California
Governor Gary Locke - Washington
TRIBAL
Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission
Jamestown S 'klallam Tribe
Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe
Makah Tribe
Nisqually Tribe
Nooksack Tribe
Quilete Indian Tribe
Quinault Indian Nation Sauk-Suiattle Tribe
Skokomish Tribe
Swinomish Tribe
Upper Skagit Tribe
Mendocino County - California
Del Norte County - California
Trinity County - California
Coos County - Oregon
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
City Of Portland
King County - Washington
Washington State Association Of Counties
INDUSTRY
Washington Forest Protection Association
California Forestry Association
Oregon Forest Industry Council
Washington Asc. Of Conservation Districts
Pacificorp
Portland General Electric
Public Power Council
Seattle City Light
Grant Public Utility District
Washington Water Power
FISIDNG INDUSTRY
NW Sportfishing Industry Assoc.
Pacific Coast Federation OfFishennen's Assoc.
Oregon Outdoors (Guides & Packers)
Oregon Charterboat Association
Westport Charter Association
Salmon For All
United Anglers Of California
NW Steelheaders
Trout Unlimited
Pacific Rivers Council
Oregon Trout
Long Live The Kings
California Trout
ENVIRONMENTAL
Friends Of The River
Rivers Council Of Washington
Oregon Wildlife Heritage Foundation
Salmonid Restoration Federation
LYOl
23 ;M,~ 743
Page 6
August 1997