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RESOLUTION NO. 50 -82
AMENDMENT TO THE JEPFERSON-PORT TOWNSEND
SHORELINE MANAGEMENT MASTER PROGRAM
HHEREAS, the Washington State Shoreline Management Act of 1972 (Chapter
90.58 Revised Code of Washington) requires that counties and cities incur
certain duties, obligations, and responsibilities with regard to implementation
of said act; and
WHEREAS, Jefferson County and the City of Port Townsend have performed the
necessary prerequisites for the establishment of a shoreline master program; and
WHEREAS, the Jefferson-Port Townsend Shoreline Management Master Program
has been approved by the State of Washington pursuant to Chapter 90.58.090
R.C.H.; and
WHEREAS, the Jefferson-Port Townsend Shoreline Management Advisory Commis-
sion has approved the amendment described herein and recommended the Jefferson
County Board of Commissioners and Port Townsend City Council approve and adopt
the amendment; and
~IHEREAS, the Jefferson County Board of Commissioners and Port Townsend City
Council finds the amendment to the Jefferson-Port Townsend Shoreline Management
Master Program to be in the interest of the public health, safety, and welfare
of the citizens of Jefferson County.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the definition, policies, and perform-
ance standards found under Section 5.70 of the master program are deleted and
replaced with a new definition, policies, and performance standards that, reads:
DEFINITION
Aquaculture is the farming or culturing of foodfish, shellfish, or other
aquatic plants or animals. Aquacultural practices are the activities directly
related to the cultivation, growth, or harvesting of aquatic plants or animals.
For the purposes of this section, related uses such as wholesale and retail
sales, processing, packaging, and product storage facilities are not considered
aquacultural practices.
POLICIES
1. Potential locations for aquacultural practices are relatively restricted due
to specific biophysical requirements such as water quality, temperature,
substrate, dissolved oxygen, and, in martne waters, salinity. Priority
should be given to aquaculturaluses in areas having a high potential for such
uses.
2. Shoreline and upland development in productive aquacultural areas or those
areas with high potential for aquacultural uses should be reviewed for detri-
mental impacts on aquaculture. (Areas with suitable characteristics are
identified in the Washington State Department of Natural Resources' Marine
Land Atlas and the Coastal Zone Atlas of Washington.)
3. Recognition should be given to the possible detrimental impact aquacultural
activities might have on the aesthetic quality of the shoreline area.
4. As aquacultural technology expands with increased knowledge and experience,
emphasis should be placed on technology that does not materially interfere
with navigation or impair the aesthetic and ecological quality of the state's
shorelines.
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Resolution No. 50-82
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5. Structures or activities associated with aquaculture should be located
inland from shoreline areas unless clearly water dependent.
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
1. Aquacultural activities shall be located so as to provide reasonable navi-
gational access to waterfront property owners.
2. Aquacultural structuresshall be placed in such a manner as to minimize
interference with navigation.
3. Aquacultural development shall be designed and constructed to harmonize
insofar as possible with the local shoreline environment and shall be
maintained in a neat and orderly manner.
4. Aquacultural development shall make adequate provisions to control nuisance
factors such as excessive noise and odor.
5. Aquacultural discards shall be disposed of in a manner that will not
degrade associated uplands, wetlands, shorelines, or water environments.
6. Structures or activities associated with aquaculture that are not water
dependent shall be located away from the shoreline proper when practicable.
7. Equipment, structures, and material shall not be adandoned in the shore-
line or wêtland area.
8. Aquacultural facilities or structures that are hazards to navigation shall
be suitably marked.
9. Special precautionary measures shall be taken to minimize the risk of oil
or other toxic materials from entering the water or shoreline area.
10. Applications for the harvesting of subtidal aquatic plants or animals
shall provide a written assessment for each tract area, containing at the
minimum the following information: tract size and location; harvesting
techniques; resource and resource abundance (amount, distribution, and
diversity); associated flora and fauna (amount, distribution, and diver-
sity); substrate composition; relationship to an approved state-wide manage-
ment plan; and relationship to other permits, rules, and regulations.
11. Permits for aquacul tura 1 practi ces s hall become voi d if the permitted
practice is abandoned for a period of two consecutive years.
APPROVED and CERTIFIED this /CJ?ibJay of '7:7?~ ' 1982.
BOARD OF CO· ISSIONERS OF
JEFFERSON COUNTY, WASHINGTON
SEAL:
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< .. 1!l·~oV\.oL./
B ."G. Brown, ha 1 rman
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ATTEST; ~¿tq¡~~iIf~
Je lne C. Brag,
erk of the Board
a·?Iz,~/
.M. O'Meara, Member
(!~11¡,~.
Ca rro 11 M. ,ercer, Member
APPROVED and CERTIFIED this ,rday of ~
, 1 982 .
ATTEST:
D~~
aVl rov,
Clerk-Treasurer
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND,
WASHINGTON
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Shottllne M8n8~ement Act--M8!1ter ProRrams
173-16-060
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that would threaten the character of fragile dune arcas,
reduce water tables in marshes, impede water now in
estuaries. or threaten the stability of spits and bars,
Thèse guidelines have been prepared in recognition of
the ncxibility needed to carry out effective local plan-
ning of shorelines. Therefore, the interpretation and ap-
plication of the guidelines may vary relative to different
loca I èonditions. Except ions to speci fic provisions of
these guideline!! may occur where 1()Cal circumstances
justify such departure, Any depnrtute from these guide-
lines must, howcver. be compatible with the intent of the
act as enunciated in RCW 90.58.020.
It should be noted that there nre several guidelines for
certain uctivities which are not explicitly defined in the
shoreline act as <Jevelopments for which substantial de-
velopment permits are not required (for example, the
suggestion that a buffet of permanent vegetlttion be
maintained along water bodies in agriculture areas).
While such activities generally cannot be regulated
through the permit system, it is intended that they be
dealt with In the comprehensive master program in a
manner consistent with policy and intent of the Shore-
line Act. To effectively provide for the management of
the 'shorelines of the state, master programs should plan
for and foster all reasonable and appropriate uses as
provided in RCW 90,58:020,
Finally. most of the guidelines are intentionally writ-
ten in general terms to allow some latitude for local
government to expand and elaborate on them as local
conditions warrant. The guidelines are adopted state
regulations, however, and must be complied with both in
permit n'íplication revicw and in master program
development.
(I) Agricultural þratticcs, Agricultural practices arc
those methods used in vegetation and soil management,
such as tilling of soil, control of weeds, control of plant
diseases and insect pests, soil maintenance and fertili7U-
tion. Many M these practices require the use òf agricut'-
tural chemicals. most of which arc water soluble and
may wàsh into conti~uous land or water ãreas causing
significant àlteration and damage to plant and animal
habitats, especially those in the fragile shoreline arcas,
Also, large quantities of mineral and organic sediments
enter water bodies through surface erosion when proper
land management techniques are not utilizcd,
Guidèlines:
(a) Local governments should encourage the mainte-
nancè of a buffer of permanent vegetation between tilled
areas and associated water bodies which will retard sur-
face runoff and reduce siltation.
(b) Master programs should establish criteria for the
locàtion of confined animal feeding opcrations, retention
and storage ponds for feed lot wastes, and stock piles of
manure solids in shorelines of the state so that water ar-
eas will not be polluted. Control guidelines prepared by
thc lJ.S, Environmental Protection ^gency should be
followed, (^Iso see Reference Nos, J. 4. 5. 6. 7 and K).
(c) Local governments should encouruge the use of
erosion control measures, such as crop rotation, mulch-
ing, strip cropping and contour cultivation in conform-
ance with guidelines and standards established by the
(IO/f1/MO)
Soil Conservátion Service, U.S. Department' of
^griculture,
(2) Aquaculture. ^quaculture is the culture or farm-
ing of food rish, shellfish, or other aquatic plants tlnd
animals, This activity is of statewide and national in-
teresL Properly managed, it can result in long term over
short term benefit and can protect the resources and '
ecology of the shoreline, Aquaculture is dependent on
the use of the water nrea ¡¡"d. when consistent with con-
trol of pollution and prevention of damage to the ehvi-
ronment, is a preferred use of the water IIrea,(., '
Potential locations for aquaculture are rclaiivcly re-
stricted due to specific requirements for water quality,
temperalUre, nows, oJtygen content, adjacent laøl1 uses,
wind protection, commercial navigation, and, in' murine
waters, salinity. The technology associated with present
day aquaculture is still in its formative stages and ex-
perimental. Local shorcline master plans should there-
fore recognize the necessity for some latitude in the
development of this emerging economic wa ter use as
well as its potential impact on existing uses and natural
systems,
(a) Guidelines:
(i) Aquacultural activities IÍnd structures should be
located in areas where the navigational access of upland
owners, recreational boaters and commercial traffic is
not significantly restricted,
(ii) Recognition should be given to the possible détri-
mental impact aquacultural development might have on
the visual access of upland owners and on the general
aesthetic quality of the shoreline area,
(iii) ^s aquaculture technology expands with increrts-
'ng knowledge and experience, emphasis should be
laced on structures which do not significantly interfere
ith navigation or impair the aesthetic quality or
ashington shorelines.
(iv) Certain aquacultural activities lire of state ,wide
'nterest and should be managed in a consistent manner
late-wide. Local master program development and ad·
ministration should therefore seek to support state aqua-
Iture, management programs as expressed in' sllÍte
laws, regulations, âiìd ~~tãblisl1ed management plans.
State management progr:rms should seek to determine
and accommodate local environmental concerns. To fa-
cilitate state-local coordination, the department will en-
courage stale agencies' to develop specific resource
management plans and to include participation of Iöcal
shoreline agencies,
(v) Shellfish resources and conditions suitable ror
aquaculture only occur in limited areas, The utility and
productivity of these sites is threatened by activities and
developments which reducc Water quality such as waste
discharges, nonpoint runoff and disruption (1f bottom
sediments. Proposed developments and activities should
be evaluated for impnct on productive nquaculturc ureas.
Identified impacts should be mitigated through permit
conditions and performance standards.
(vi) Aquaculture is a preferred, water dependent Usc,
Water surface. colunìn, and bedland areas suitable for
aquaculture arc lim¡'ted to certain sites: These sites arc
su bject to pressures from competing uses nnd degrada·
tion of water quälity. The shoreline program is intended
ICh. 17:1-'6 "'AC-p Ifl
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f 73,.. t6-060
Shoreline Mønägement Act--Master Progrøms
to provide a comprehensive land and water use plan
which will reduce these connicts and provide for appro-
priate uses. Therefore, a special effort should be made
through the shoreline management program to identify
and resolve resource Use connicts and resource manage- t
Ihentissues in regard to use of identified sites, .....
(b) Implementalìon of WAC 173-16060(2)(a)(vi):
(i) Within one moruh of the effective date of this reg-
ulation. the department of ecology shall notify each local
jurisdiction in which major subtidal clam or geoduck
beds have been i~entified by the department of fisheries
that a program update will be required, The department
of ee()logy shall provide maps showing the general loca-
tion of each jurisdiction's major subtidal clam and geo-
duck beds. The department sh·all also provide
information on subtidal clam and geoduck harvesting
techniques, envir,onmental impacts, mitigation measures,
IInd guidance on format and issue coverage for submittal
of proposed amendments:
(ii) Each local jurisdiction with identified major beds
JI'haJl evaluate the application of its shoreline master '.
program to commercial use of the identified beds.
Where necessary. amendments to the master program
IIhall be prepared to better address management and use
of lhe beds. For example. such amendments may be
necessary to address newly identified concerns, to coor-
dinate with state--wide interests, or to bring policies into
conformance with current scientific knowledge.
(iii) Within four months of notification under WAC
171-16-060(2)(b)(i). each affected ,jurisdiction shull
submit a progress report to the department. This report
shall outline the procedure which will, be used to comply
with WAC 173-16-060(2)(b)(ii) and an assessment of
the need for coastal zone management financi~1
assistance.
(IV) Within thirteen mönths or notification by the de-
þårlment under WAC I 73-16-060(2)(b)(i), each af-
fected local government shall submit to the department
for approval all portions of the shoreline management
master program affecting use of the Identified sites for
shellfish management. Submittals shall include relevant
existing master program elements. proposed to be re-
tained as well as program additions. Explanation shall
be submitted to the department for any use designations
or management standards which would prohibit or pre-
vent use of identified sites.
(v) The departJ:nent, in considerÌftg local program
submittals, will consider the advice of the state depart-
ments of fisheri~s and natural resources, othcr interested
local, state, and federal agencies, and interest groups
pertaining to the scientific basis, sufficiency. and practi-
cality of proposed standards and usc regulations.
(vi) The department may postpone notification undcr
(i) above for those subtidal clam and geoduck beds
which the department of social and health services be-
lieves arc not certifiable, Should a bed become certifi-
able at some future date, the department shall make the
notification required in (i) above,
(vii) If a local shoreline jurisdiction does not or is un-
able to comply with the requirements of this subsection,
In.. 113-16 WAC'-p f:tl
the department may undertake the required master pro-
gram evaluation and preparation and adoption of neces-
sary amendments.
(3) Forest management practices. Forest management
practices are those methods used for the protection, pro-
duction and harvesting of timbcr. Trecs along a body of
water provide shade which insulate the waters from det-
rimental temperature chunge and dissolved oxygen're-
lease, A stable watcr temperature and dissolved oxygen
level provide a healtliy environment for fish and other
more delicatc forl11s()f aljllalic life, Poor logging prm;-
tices on shorelines alter this balance as well as result in
slash and debris accumulation and may increase the
sus-pended sediment load and the turbidity of the water.
Guidelines: ,; , ;
(a) Seeding, mulching, matting and replanting should
be accomplished where necessary to provide stability on
areas of steep slope which have been logged. Replanted
vegetation should be of a similar type and concentration
as existing in the general vicinity of the logged area.
(b) Special a1(ention should be directed in logging and
tnïnningoperations to prevent the accumulation of slash
and other debris in contiguous waterways,
(c) Shoreline areas having scenic qualities. such as
those providing a diversity of views. unique landscape
contrasts, or landscape panoramas should'be maintained
as scenic views in timber harvesting ureas, Timber har- '
vesting practices, including road construction and debris
removal, should be closely regulated so that the quality
of the view and viewpoints in shorcline areas of the state
arc not degraded.
(d) Proper road and bridge design, location and con-
struction and maintenancc practices should be used to
- prevent development of roads and structures which
would adversely affect shoreline resources.
(e) Timber harvesting practices in shorelines of the
state should be conducted to maintain the state board of
health standards for public water supplies, (See Refer-
ence No. 34),
(f) Loggirtg should be avoided on shorelirtes with
slopes of such grade that large sediment runoff will be
precipitated, unless adequate restoration and erosÎon
control can be expeditiously accomplished.
(g) Local governments should ensure that timberhar-
vesting on shorelines of state-wide significance does not
exceed the limitations established in RCW 90.58.150
except as provided in cases where selective logging is
rendered ecologica lIy detrimental or is inadequate for
preparation of land for other uses, ,. ,,', "
(h) Logging within shoreline areas should be con-
ducted to ensure the maintenance of buffer strips of
ground vegetation. brush. alder und eonifers to rreverH
temperature increases advcrsc to fish populations and
erosion of stream banks, ."
(4) Commercia I development. Commercial develop-
ments are those uses which are involved in wholesale and
reluil trade or business activities, Commercial develop-
ments range from small businesses within resìdences, to
high rise office buildings. Commcrciul develormcnts arc
intensive users of space because of extensive noor areas
and because of facilities, such as parking, necessary to
service them. Guidelines:
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5.70 A0UACULTU~E
5.701 Defined as the culture or farminrr of food fish, shell-
fish, or othe~ aquatic plants and animals.
5.702 Pølicies are:
(a) Aquacultural enter!",riRes sht1lJld he located in areas
which are particularly suited to that activity, with
due consideration to other uses of those waters.
(b) Reco~nition should be p,iven to the possible detri-
mental impact aouacultural development milTht have
on t~e general aesthetic quality of the shoreline
area.
(c) As aquaculture technology expands with increasing
knowledge and experience, emphasis should be placed
on structures which do not interfere with naviga-
tion or i~pair the aesthetic quality of Washington
shorelines.
.........
5.703 Performance Standards are:
(a) Äquacultural activities shall be locätêd so as to
provide reasonable naTi~ational access to watorfrvnt
propertyowners.
Aquacultural structures shall be placed, when pract-
tcable, so as to miniMize interference with surface
navigation.
!\quflculture developnent shall be ðesir:ned and con-
structed to harmonize insofar as possible with the
local environment, and shall be maintained in a neat
a:ad orderly manner.
A<;uacultural deve10pmentshall make reasonable pro-
vi;iöns to contro: nuisance factors such as excessive
no~se or odor. .
Aq~acultural wastes shall be disposed of in a manner
that will preven: de~radation of associated upland,
wet~and, shoreliJe, or water environments.
Structures or activities associated with aquaculture
tha~ is not shoreline dependent shall be located
inh.nd, away from the storeline proper, when pract-
icahle-;"
(g) Equi?ment, structures, and material shall not be
abandoned in the shorellne or wetland area.
.. /' (h) Aquaculture facilities or structures which are haz-
ards to navigation ~,Óal1 be sui ta 11y maIi.ked.
(i) Special 'precautionlry Beasure~shall be taken to
/'/ mininize the risl: ::>f 0:1. or other toxic materials
from entering toe water or shoreline area.
(b)
..... (c)
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(d)
(eJ
(f)
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