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STATE OF WASHINGTON
COUNTY OF JEFFERSON
In the Matter of Adopting a County Policy
with Respect to Implementing the Watershed Plan
For Water Resource Inventory Area 17
(Wria 17 - Quilcene Snow)
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} RESOLUTION NO. 68-05
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WHEREAS, the Board of Jefferson County Commissioners ("the Board"), in January 2005,
approved the Watershed Plan for Water Resource Inventory Areas (WRIA) 17, the Qui1cene-Snow
watershed, as developed by the Watershed Planning Unit established for WRIA 17 pursuant to the
State Watershed Planning Act; and,
WHEREAS, the State Department ofE((ology ("Ecology") has initiated and is currently
coordinating a rulemaking process under that same statute for the establishment of water rights for
instream flows for WRIA 17; and,
WHEREAS, residents of Jefferson County have expressed concern over the instream flow
rule proposals for WRIA 17 in recent public meetings; and,
WHEREAS, the Board shares many ofthose concerns; and,
WHEREAS, the Board wishes to pro actively implement the consensus recommendations in
the adopted Watershed Plan for WRIA 17 and continue to work with the Planning Unit to achieve
consensus with respect to an instream flow rule proposal; and,
WHEREAS, the Board understands that water quality and quantity issues are long-term
issues and chooses to enter this long-term process with a clear expression of its intended approach
to these difficult issues,
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOL VED by the Jefferson County Commissioners that
the attached document entitled "Jefferson County Policy Statement on Implementation of the
Watershed Plan for WRIA 17" is hereby adopted as official County policy with respect to the
Watershed Planning Act and the watershed planning process for WRIA 17.
Approved and adopted this 7th day of November
,2005.
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JEFFERSON COUNTY
B{);OARD 5)F COMMISSIONERS
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('Julie Matthes, CMC
Deputy Clerk of the Board
Jefferson County Policy Statement on
Implementation of the Watershed Plan for WRIA 17
Introduction
It is the County's belief that water is a resource that requires careful management and that we have the
creativity and ability to work together to provide that management.
We wish to point out that our County has a long-standing history and legacy of large public policy
efforts, applied very effectively with the cooperation of our citizens.
We believe in and continue to rely on the good will, common sense, and creativity of those citizens.
We agree that we have the wisdom to manage our water resources by working together in good faith.
We recognize the need to act as good stewards in conserving and using water wisely, and that we
should not wait until we have a water availability crisis before we work together to make
improvements in the ways that we use water. We understand that at present we annually use
approximately 4% of our groundwater recharge, and that this represents a use of about 14% ofWRIA
17's appropriated water.
We recognize that we are at a new point in the west's long and enduring dialog on water use. Water
law set during previous generations with somewhat different needs than ours may need review and
consideration of how well they apply to today's conditions. We approach this issue with fairness,
creativity, and honesty.
Background
Under the provisions of the Watershed Management Act of 1998, a watershed planning unit
representing local governments and stakeholder groups was formed several years ago to develop a
watershed plan for the Quilcene-Snow Watershed, otherwise termed Water Resource Inventory Area
17 (WRIA 17). The watershed is one of 62 WRIAs in Washington, and one of sixteen that were
determined to be critical watersheds for the survival of threatened and endangered fish species.
The adopted watershed plan contains 43 recommendations for improving water resource management
practices and protecting and enhancing fish and wildlife habitat in WRIA 17. Recommendation 34 of
the approved watershed plan is the adoption of instream flows. This instream flow will become a rule
in the Washington Administrative Code (WAC), and will establish a water right in the line of seniority
under Washington water law to maintain acceptable flows for fish habitat. The WRIA 17 Planning Unit
has not reached agreement on an instream flow rule.
The Washington Department of Ecology has authority to establish WAC rules to implement the
Revised Code of Washington (RCW) as passed by the Legislature. The process for establishing such
rules involves public notice and opportunities for participation. Because the planning unit did not reach
agreement on a rule within the specified time limit for doing so, the Department of Ecology proceeded
with conducting the rule-making process, and has released several drafts of the proposed rule for
WRIA 17. In its present form, the September 20, 2005 draft imposes severe limits on future surface and
groundwater withdrawals. While senior water rights are not affected, future water rights would be
junior and interruptible.
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Policy Statement - Implementation of Watershed Plan
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Page: 2
1.
County policy (Octobkr 2005) - Supported by the Three Water Resources Goals
in the EnVironmer Element of the Jefferson County Comprehensive Plan
The WRIA 17 Watersheq Plan adopted unanimously by the Board of County Commissioners
(BoCC) in January, 20051 is distinct and separate from the instream flow rule being proposed by
the Department of Ecology. This separation should be published as necessary and appropriate to
contribute to the public urderstanding of this distinction.
The Department of Ecoldgy has issued a number of draft versions of a proposed instream flow
rule for WRIA 17. The Gounty is not in agreement with the provisions of this series of drafts,
and the County has gravel concern that the Department of Ecology may well be exceeding its
legal authority with seve~al of the rule's provisions.
While the County understands that doing nothing about water quantity challenges is not a good
option, the premature adoption of a controversial and poorly thought out instream flow rule,
supported by questionablf assumptions, would be a serious mistake and would cause significant
harm to the WRIA 17 Planning Unit's efforts.
Recent public concern wi~h the provisions of the draft instream flow rule have helped us
understand that the citizeb. stakeholder groups most adversely impacted by the provisions of the
proposed rule are not rep~esented on the WRIA 17 Planning Unit. These stakeholders, having
more at risk than other wlRIA 17 residents, should be encouraged to form interest groups and
be invited to the table as yoting members of the WRIA 17 Planning Unit.
The County expects to see more solid, independently verifiable research, data, and information
- preceded by an exami~ation of what questions need answering - before a viable instream
flow rule is adopted and ip,.plemented. Because this rule may contain significant economic
development constraints affecting future viability of the County's citizens and government, the
research must be submitt~d to outside peer review for verification of the conclusions and
recommendations before ihe rule will be accepted.
The County remains willipg to be involved in the instream flow rule-making process, and fully
expects to be included in the rule's development. The County further intends to negotiate in "
good faith to achieve an aweed-upon strategy for actively managing instream flows. The Board
of County CommissionerS' sense is that an expanded WRIA 17 Planning Unit is an appropriate
body for pursuing an apprrpriate instream flow rule that addresses the County's concerns.
The County is concerned ~bout the challenge of consistent and impartial enforcement of an
adopted instream flow rule, particularly if that rule is developed in an atmosphere of uncertainty
and controversy. The Coupty holds that most people - when provided with education,
technical assistance, and ihcentives - will make the choice to use their water resources
efficiently and wisely witltout the need for enforcement actions.
Good water resource stew~rdship is more effective when it is simply the way we act voluntarily
as managers of the resour~e. It is not cost-effective to attempt to manage water resources
through regulatory enforc~ment.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Policy Statement - Implementation of Watershed Plan
Page: 3
9. The watershed plan contains 43 recommendations generated through a consensus process. The
plan can be amended as necessary, and as is required to be fully compliant with Washington
law. The WRIA 17 Watershed Plan should be immediately reviewed to ensure that its
provisions are all within the provisions of established Washington law. Ambiguous language
needs to be clarified where it exists.
10. Action on the 42 remaining recommendations can and should proceed while the instream flow
rule-making process continues as a separate activity. This includes moving forward with efforts
to improve water conservation and habitat protection and restoration watershed-wide,
particularly with regard to threatened salmon species.
11. Water availability and quantity for human, fish, and other wildlife use is an issue of concern to
all. There are many options for managing instream flows and improving our water use practices
that have not been adequately explored, planned for, or implemented locally. Any strategy for
addressing water quantities must consider all options, including increased storage capacity
optimally located for the specific storage unit's intended purposes, along with the development
of a comprehensive water conservation program. Highly restrictive water use, or rationing,
while valid as a last resort, remains just that. .. a last resort.
12. Large-scale watershed management is a highly complex issue. Meeting the challenges of this
complexity requires a multi-disciplinary approach, from legislative initiatives to
implementation of technological advances. Coordination between governmental and private
sector activities is essential. Improving our water use management is a time-consuming process,
and it is important for our citizens to engage in voluntary efforts to help make wise use of our
water resources.
13. Public information and education regarding the WRIA 17 process has been inadequate. That
must change now that we are approaching the implementation phase of the watershed plan.
Concerns expressed by citizens must be addressed quickly and incorporated into future
deliberations. Those who will be affected by the plan must be allowed to participate in the
making and implementation of the plan in order for the solutions to have willing public support.
14. The County supports developing a comprehensive water management strategy that protects
salmon, ensures water supply, and supports local food production. A workable system that
includes an agricultural trust water right or other measures that would tap new, reserved,
conserved or transferred water for ongoing local food production is one of the key beneficial
uses protected by regulation and is a priority.
15. We will evaluate and take advantage of available funding that is compatible with the County's
priorities to implement the Watershed Plan recommendations.
16. Other ongoing County programs and proj ects will be integrated into the watershed management
process.
17. We recognize that our destinies are connected to the way we manage our water resources, and
that we will share the results of doing so wisely.