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HomeMy WebLinkAboutLog117 RECEIVED NOV 1 7 2005 JHftRSON tOUN1'f OtD Final Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Wetland Delineation Report Jefferson County PUD No.1 l..l7..." 1 .G;2"' November 2005 Parametrix I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Final Marrowstone Island Water System - Phase 1 Wetland Delineation Report Prepared for Jefferson County PUD No.1 P.o. Box 929 Port Hadlock, WA 98339 Prepared by T I' J}. Parametrix 411 108th Avenue NE, Suite 1800 Bellevue, W A 98004-5571 425-458-6200 ~~~J?.!:1.:rlllllgJri~,&Onl i'H\jt.\W m:\) "U ,J~. l . ' LC)G IT ErVi # -. ----__..!l ( '.... Pf<igt) f.':\ '2 F"'"( 7"~ . J.. '~--" _ 'J#',.~_..~_~_<.",_;~_.\'.) ~ c.;,__\5t~ November 2005 I 553-1820-010.(02/03) elT A TION I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix. 2005. Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase 1 Wetland Delineation Report. Prepared by Parametrix, Bellevue, Washington. November 2005. --'--~:.~?'-(~-) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase I Wetland Delineation Report I Jefferson County POD No, I TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION........................ .......... ..... ...... ......................................... .......... 1-1 1.1 PROJECT OVERVIEW ........................................................ .................................... 1-1 1.2 STUDY AREA.... ............... .................. ................. ................ ..... .......... ...... ....... ........ 1-1 1.3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION .................................................... .................................... 1-1 1.4 PURPOSE OF THE REPORT ............................................... ....................................1-2 1.5 APPLICABLE LAWS AND REGULATIONS ........................................................1-5 2. METHODS.... ... ... ... .......... ................. .............. ..... ......... ....... ......................... .....2-1 2.1 REVIEW OF EXISTING INFORMATION.............................................................. 2-1 2.2 FIELD INVESTIGATION ..... ............ ............... ........ ...... ........... ................. .............. 2-1 2.2.1 Wetland Identification and Delineation..................... .................................... 2-1 2.2.2 Wetland Classification and Rating ................................................................2-3 2.3 SHORELINES OF THE STATE ........................................... .................................... 2-4 2.4 IMPACT ASSESSMENTS.. .................. ................. ...................... .................... ......... 2-5 3. RESU L TS.......... ...... ........... ...... ............ ......... ................ ....... ...................... ........ 3-1 3.1 SITE CHARACTERISTICS... ..... ...................... .................... ....... ..... ...... .......... ........ 3-1 3.2 WETLANDS ........ ............... ....... .......... ..................... ...... ........................... ..... ..........3-2 3 .2.1 Wetland 1 .... .............. ............ ........ ........ ........ ................. ...... ..... ............ ........3-2 3 .2.2 Wetland 2 ...... ................. .................. ..... ........ ...................... .... ...................... 3-7 3 .2.3 Wetland 9 ......... ...... ........ ....................... ........... ......... .......... ................ .......... 3-7 3 .2.4 Wetland 10 .... ......... ........ ....... ........ .......... ......... ......... ..... ............. ..................3-8 3.3 SHORELINES OF TIlE STATE........................................... ....................................3-8 4. 1M PACT ASSESSM ENT .... ............... ........ ............ ........ ....................... .............. 4-1 4.1 WETLAND AND WETLAND BUFFER IMPACTS ...............................................4-1 4.2 SHORELINE AND SHORELINE JURISDICTION IMPACTS ..............................4-1 5. MITIGATION SEQUENCING ............................................. ................................ 5-1 5.1 MITIGATION SEQUENCING ............................................. ....................................5-1 5.2 AVOIDING AND MINIMIZING IMPACTS ........................................................... 5-1 5.3 COMPENSATORY MITIGATION ...................................... .................................... 5-2 6. REFERENCES... .... ........ ........ ................. .......... ............ ........................ ............. 6-1 APPENDICES A Wetland Delineation Forms B Photographs l. o. r. I. T r.:. '.'1', · b,I_!VI # '] r .:-__LL ..", p ~-::'no L+- "2' ('" f I. c:-. A~ v"-=~_l.LA...,,",, .) ~;,~~_ November 2005 I 553-1820-010 (02/03) I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase I Wetland Delineation Report Jefferson County PUD No. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED) LIST OF FIGURES 1 Marrowstone Island Water System, Phase 1 Vicinity Map.................................... 1-3 2 Wetlands and Shorelines in the Phase 1 Project Vicinity, Marrowstone Island Water System.......................... ................... .......... ........................ ............... ....... ....3-3 3 Delineated Wetland Boundaries and Buffers, Wetlands 1 and 2, Phase 1, Marrowstone Island Water System ...... ............................... ................ .......... .... ..... 3- 5 4 Delineated Wetland Boundaries and Buffers, Wetlands 9 and 10, Phase 1, Marrowstone Island Water System ........................................................................ 3-9 5 Proposed Phase 1 Water Main Alignment and Mystery Bay Shoreline Jurisdiction, Marrowstone Island Water System .................................................. 3-11 6 Proposed Phase 1 Water Main Alignment and Scow Bay Shoreline Jurisdiction, Marrowstone Island Water System .................................................. 3-13 7 Proposed Phase 1 Water Main Alignment and Kilisut Shoreline Jurisdiction, Marrowstone Island Water System ...........................................................~.......... 3-15 LIST OF TABLES 1 Key to Plant Indicator Status Categories ................................................................ 2-2 2 Criteria for Wetland Rating Categories as Specified by Ecology (1993)...............2-3 .. \.. . .lJ".,.(p'. ....S-..... .....,...~. ..... ") ii November 2005 1553-1820-010(02/03) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase 1 Wetland Delineation Report I Jefferson County PUD No. I ACRONYMS ACOE BMP County CWA Ecology FAC FACU FACW FWHAs FWS HPA HDD NWI OBL OHWM PUD No.1 R S SMP T UDC UPL USDA USGS WDFW WSDOT U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Best management practices Jefferson County Clean Water Act Washington State Department of Ecology Facultative Faculative Upland Facultative Wetland Fish and wildlife habitat areas Fish & Wildlife Service Hydraulic Project Approval Horizontal directional drilling National Wetland Inventory Obligate ordinary high water mark Jefferson County Public Utility District No.1 Range Sections Shoreline Master Program Township Jefferson County Unified Development Code Upland U.S. Department of Agriculture U.S. Geological Survey Washington Department ofFish and Wildlife Washington State Department of Transportation RECEIVED NOV 1 7 2~G5 JEffERSON LOUN1'l Dell lr-r . \..)>G #__-LC L__...,. r':!'~"""'~~'~k?' ~. of ~ ;-- o1.~,,) j~..". ..,,'~ 'il .." " ",..1 .,.,. .' .,_ _ ~~.-_'" .__" November 2005 I 553-1820-010 (02/03) iii I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase I Wetland Delineation Report I Jefferson Counly PUD No. 1 1. INTRODUCTION Jefferson County Public Utility District No. 1 (PUD No.1) is proposing to install a new water supply system on Marrowstone Island, which will be constructed in phases. Phase 1 includes the installation of a new water main over the length of the island. This report addresses potential project impacts to wetlands and lands within shoreline jurisdiction (200 feet of the ordinary high water mark) associated with Phase 1. No streams are located in the project vicinity and therefore, streams will not be discussed in this report. Parametrix conducted this study to comply with the requirements of the Jefferson County (County) critical areas regulations as identified in the Jefferson County Unified Development Code (UDC), Sections 3.6.9 and 3.6.10, and to assist PUD No.1 in obtaining necessary local, state, and federal permits required for this project. This report reviews applicable regulations and laws, describes wetlands in the project vicinity and jurisdictional shorelines within 200 feet of the proposed Phase 1 construction areas, evaluates potential project-related impacts, and describes mitigation measures. 1.1 PROJECT OVERVIEW Phase 1 of the Marrowstone Island water system will include the installation of approximately 43,400 linear feet of 8-inch-diameter polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe primarily along existing public roads on the island (Figure 1). The water main will be installed in the existing roadside ditch along State Route (SR) 116 and within the shoulders of county roads. 1.2 STUDY AREA Marrowstone Island is located between Port Townsend Bay and Admiralty Inlet, to the east of Indian Island. The legal description of the study area includes Sections (S) 29, 28, 32 and 33, Township (T) 30N, Range (R) IE and S 4 and 5, T 29N, R 1 W. The wetland delineation study area is located within the utility right-of-way, approximately 20 feet beyond the edge of pavement, along SR 116 between Mystery Bay State Park and Scow Bay, the southerly portion of Schwartz Road, and central portion of Meade Road on Marrowstone Island. In July 2005, Parametrix (2005) performed a wetland reconnaissance survey of all prospective roads for the water system installation had identified potential wetlands adjacent to the proposed Phase 1 alignment at these locations. 1.3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION PUD No.1 plans to install an 8-inch water main along existing public roads on Marrowstone Island. The Phase 1 water main alignment runs south from the water reservoir at Fort Flagler State Park, on the north end of the island, to Fort Gate Road; east along Fort Gate Road to SR 116; south on SR 116 to Schwartz Road and East Beach Road; north on Schwartz Road to the end of the road; east on East Beach Road to East Marrowstone Road; south on East Marrowstone Road to Meade Road; west on Meade Road to SR 116; from the Meade Road SR 116 intersection, north on SR 116 to the intersection with Griffith Point Road, and south from Meade Road on SR 116 to tie in with the existing water service along SR 116 on Indian Island, approximately 850 feet west of the eastern shoreline of Marrowstone Island. Phase 1 does not include the portion of SR 116 between East Beach Road and Griffiths Point Road, where the water main will be installed in a subsequent phase of the project. LOG , "1 # ~---_. J;... );;:;ll.~ . 'of r~, . If ~':::i \ij,,,~,_ ......_... '-".." 'J "Q.,;-",..."". 1-1 November 2005 I 553-1820-010 (02/03) I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase 1 Wetland Delineation Report Jefferson County PUD No.1 The Phase I water main will be installed in the bottom of the roadside ditch along SR 116 and within the shoulders of Jefferson County roads, via open trenching, unless noted otherwise. Open trenching will involve excavation of a trench approximately 50-inches deep and up to 24-inches wide. During excavation, trench spoils will be placed on top of the outboard side (away from the road) of the ditch, or within the roadbed when adjacent to sensitive areas (i.e., wetlands, waters of the state). Once excavated to depth, clean sand will be placed in the trench bottom for bedding material, the pipe will be laid, and the trench back- filled with native, excavated material. After backfilling, excavated areas will be compacted and restored to original grade. Where sensitive areas are adjacent to the paved road and the shoulder width will not accommodate open-trenching (Schwartz Road, Scow Bay), horizontal directional drilling (HDD) will be used for pipe installation. HDD involves inserting a drilling rod with a cutting tool into an entry hole cIQse to the feature to be drilled under, directing it down under the feature, and then up again jo a location on the other side. The entry hole behind the drilling head will be kept open with bentonite mud. A pipe will then be connected to the end of the drilling rod and pulled through the hole. This method can be used without any additional excavation by mounting the drill rig on the ground and positioning the entry and exit holes well clear of the sensitive area. HDD is a construction method that has proven useful for utility installation with potentially lower impacts to sensitive environmental areas than traditional open trenching (Cameron et al. 2002; Hair et al. 2002). Equipment needed for open trench construction will include a backhoe or excavator and hand-operated power tools. Access to all work areas will be along existing public roads, except for that portion of the main (approximately 750 linear feet) between Fort Gate Road and the reservoir in Fort Flagler State Park. South of Fort Flagler State Park, all work areas are accessible from public roads. Construction staging and stockpile areas will be limited to existing improved sites (gravel or paved). For HDD, the horizontal drill for installation of the 8-inch-diameter is typically a track-mounted machine comparable in size to a standard-size pick-up truck. This project does not include working directly in wetlands or involve in-water work. The project will have minimal adverse impacts on wetland buffers or natural resources within the shoreline jurisdiction and no adverse impacts on regulated wetlands or waters of the state. 1.4 PURPOSE OF THE REPORT Parametrix has prepared this report to: describe wetlands and shoreline areas within 200 feet of the ordinary high water mark (OHWM) within the Phase I project area; evaluate potential impacts to critical areas from the water main installation; and present mitigation measures for these impacts, as requested by the Jefferson County Department of Community Development in a letter (June 30, 2005) to PUD No. I. This report does not address other critical areas regulated by Jefferson County such as geologically hazardous areas and critical aquifer recharge areas. Information presented here is intended to facilitate environmental review and permitting. II "....- ,." ..--."". ~_:"+"..."..'~.. ..rL.. . , B '''.'' . , .. "I..' '".. ".".> _"",.,.,_..,.. .......-.....,...'.'.. ....,.........- 1-2 November 20051 553-1820-010 (02/03) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ~ 0.51 r~(......:OI..TC:::'iiO!,..5 N ,,_ \....,.:1 "-II ~~. ,_ .' \,:1 Nordland USGS quadrangle map, ,~._..~{1.::]_......"......, ""~I.,Q~ r c- <~;;"';,:.~_~#,,-,~ _ ~ _''' ,c..:Ja:-J C :10 OCl.I1\.n.,...... a. 1111I.lIrld.III......Y Oocun.n .,IP 10. ".,\1. ".,.."" C """Ii P U 0"'; 1"';' " .1.co~:p, P 81\ 1 D'1 ~~. N Phase 1 Water Main 1 Miles - - - - Figure 1 Marrowstone Island Water System, Phase 1 Vicinity Map I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase I Wetland Delineation Report I Jefferson County PUD No. I 1.5 APPLICABLE LAWS AND REGULATIONS Jefferson County regulations require assessment of environmentally sensitive areas for all development activities that may affect wetlands; fish and wildlife habitat areas (FWHAs), which include streams and waters of the state; and their associated buffers (Jefferson County Unified Development Code [UDe] 3.6.4). County regulations also require a habitat management plan for activities in areas with which critical species listed as endangered or threatened under state or federal law have a primary association (UDC 3.6.10(i)). Wetlands, streams, and other sensitive resources in the project vicinity are also subject to federal and state regulations. At the federal level, wetlands and streams are protected by Section 404 of the federal Clean Water Act (CW A), which regulates placement offill in waters of the United States (U.S.). The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (ACOE) is responsible for implementing Section 404 of the CW A. Activities that affect wetlands and streams may also require a water quality certification (CWA Section 401), which Washington State Department of Ecology (Ecology) implements at the state level. Ecology reviews projects for compliance with state water quality standards and makes permitting and mitigation decisions based on the nature and extent of impacts, and the type and quality of wetlands and streams being affected. Ecology is not requiring a water quality certification permit for this project. The marine waters surrounding Marrowstone are classified as a shoreline of the state. Lands within 200 feet of shorelines of the state are regulated as shorelands and subject to the provisions of the state Shoreline Management Act and the Jefferson County Shoreline Master Program (SMP). The SMP requires review and approval of development or activities that may affect shorelines of the state, associated wetlands, or shore lands. Portions of the Phase I alignment are within 200 feet of the marine shoreline are therefore subject to the provisions ofthe Jefferson County SMP. November 2005 I 553-1820-010 (02/03) RECEIVED NOV 1 7 20U5 JHftRSOM LOUMTI OLD IO'lr> 1- ....\;; # &:C'''''''''''''..-' ".~ "~ P.. "~:,,,,~,,::\ . I :)': C9. '-. l..;i".,'V . . .."".) ~','--"-'- _....,~~." LO 1-5 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase I Wetland Delineation Report I Jefferson County PUD No, 1 2. METHODS This study is based on a review of existing information and field investigations. The goal of these efforts was to document current site conditions and collect new information to assess impacts. 2.1 REVIEW OF EXISTING INFORMATION Prior to conducting fieldwork, Parametrix reviewed maps and materials on the soils, hydrology, topography, land use, and wetlands in the study area. Existing data sources that were reviewed for this study included, but were not limited to: . Shoreline Management Master Program, Eastern Jefferson County Map (Jefferson County 1997). . Eastern Jefferson County Wetlands Map (Jefferson County 1995). . Soil Survey of Jefferson County Area, Washington (McCreary 1975). . National Wetland Inventory (NWI), Nordland, Washington quadrangle (FWS 1987). 2.2 FIELD INVESTIGATION Field investigations of the Phase 1 study area occurred on August 17, 18, and 25, 2005. 2.2.1 WETLAND IDENTIFICATION AND DELINEATION For the purposes of this study, wetlands are defined as areas saturated or inundated by surface or groundwater at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and which under normal circumstances do support, a prevalence of vegetation adapted for life in saturated soil conditions. The methods used to delineate the on-site wetlands conform to methods in the 1987 Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual (Environmental Laboratory 1987) and the Washington State Wetland Identification and Delineation Manual (Ecology 1997). All delineated wetlands were instrument surveyed and mapped on project base maps provided by PUD No.1. Field data sheets for wetlands are provided in Appendix A. To be considered a wetland, an area must have hydrophytic vegetation, hydric soils, and wetland hydrology. Parametrix collected data on these parameters in areas representative of typical site conditions. For comparison purposes, additional data plots were established in adjacent upland areas to document differences in vegetation, soil, and hydrology. Data plots were labeled with blue and white striped flagging. The wetland boundaries within approximately 20 feet of the edge of the pavement were delineated with sequentially numbered, bright pink flagging. Only those portions of wetlands within the utility right-of-way were delineated. Wetlands were numbered in the order in which they were encountered in the field, and numbering does not reflect geographic location. Additional wetlands adjacent to SR 116 but outside of the Phase 1 project area (i.e., SR 116 between East Beach Road and Griffiths Point Road) were also delineated during the field investigations. LC)G IT!:: #~----.~fl. ---'C;- j; .ij November 2005 I 553-1820-010 (02/03) 2-1 I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase I Wetland Delineation Report Jefferson County PUD No. 1 2.2.1.1 VEGETATION The dominant plants and their wetland indicator status were evaluated to determine if the vegetation was hydrophytic. Hydrophytic vegetation is generally defined as vegetation adapted to wetland conditions. To meet the hydrophytic vegetation criterion, more than 50 percent of the dominant plants must be Facultative (FA C), Facultative Wetland (FACW), or Obligate (OBL), based on the plant indicator status category assigned to each plant species by FWS (Reed 1988, 1993). Table 1 lists the definitions of the indicator status categories. Table 1. Key to Plant Indicator Status Categories Plant Indicator Status Category Obligate Wetland Plants Symbol OBL Definition Plants that almost always (> 99% of the time) occur in wetlands, but which may rarely (< 1 % of the time) occur in non-wetlands. Plants that often (67 to 99% of the time) occurs in wetlands, but sometimes (1 to 33% of the time) occur in non-wetlands. .......... ............. .................................................................. Plants with a similar likelihood (33 to 66% ofthe time) of occurring in both wetlands and non-wetlands. .............................._......................................................... ......................................... ................................................ m............_ .............................._........ Plants that sometimes (1 to 33% of the time) occur in wetlands, but occur more often (67 to 99% of the time) in non-wetlands. Facultative Wetland Plants FACW Facultative Plants FAC Facultative Upland Plants FACU Upland Plants UPL Plants that rarely (< 1% of the time) occur in wetlands and almost always (> 99% of the time) occur in non-wetlands. Source: Environmental Laboratory (1987). Scientific and common plant names follow currently accepted nomenclature. Most names are consistent with Flora of the Pacific Northwest (Hitchcock and Cronquist 1973) and the PLANTS Database (USDA NRCS 2004). During the field investigation, dominant plant species were observed and recorded on data sheets for each data plot (Appendix A). 2.2.1.2 SOILS Generally, an area must have hydric soils to be a wetland. Hydric soil forms when soils are saturated, flooded, or ponded long enough during the growing season to develop anaerobic conditions in the upper part. Biological activities in saturated soil result in reduced oxygen concentrations and organisms turn to anaerobic processes for metabolism. Over time, anaerobic biological processes result in certain soil color patterns, which are used as indicators of hydric soil. Typically, low-chroma colors and bright-colored redoximorphic features are formed in the soil matrix. Other important hydric soil indicators include organic matter accumulations in the surface horizon, sulfuric odors, and organic matter staining in the subsurface. Soils were examined by excavating sample pits to a depth of 18 inches or more to observe soil profiles, colors, and textures. Munsell color charts (Grey tag Macbeth 2000) were used to describe soil colors. 2.2.1.3 HYDROLOGY The study area was examined for evidence of hydrology. An area is considered to have wetland hydrology when soils are ponded or saturated for at least 5 percent (in some cases 12.5 percent) of the growing season. In east Jefferson County coastal areas (Port Townsend area) the growing season generally lasts from mid-March (March 12) to mid-November (November 25) (McCreary 1975), so p,o~i~ <?r"s~l.jf~tion must be present for approximately i,..,. \.......J ",,;.,:; t, " ....._. '" \i .~ 2.2 -.}.t1r",~ No,=b" 20051 553.1820.010 (02/03) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase 1 Wetland Delineation Report I Jefferson County PUD No.1 13 days. Primary indicators of hydrology include surface inundation and saturated soils. Secondary indicators of hydrology include drainage patterns, watermarks on vegetation, water-stained leaves, and oxidized root channels. Federal and state regulatory agencies typically exclude from jurisdiction artificial wetlands that were created from non-wetland sites (Ecology 1997; Environmental Laboratory 1987). This interpretation may also apply to wetland-vegetated drainage ditches excavated in non- hydric soils, based on the determination of jurisdictional ditches and Talent Decision guidance from the Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT 2002). The Talent Decision refers to a ruling by the U.S. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals (Ninth Circuit) in an appeal of a lawsuit ~gainst the Talent Irrigation District of Jackson County, Oregon. The Ninth Circuit ruled that the irrigation canals were waters of the U.S. that were subject to CW A permit requirements. The recent Talent Decision, as interpreted by the ACOE, gives the ACOE jurisdiction over any water body that is hydrologically connected to a water of the U.S., including ditches. The ACOE regulatory authority over waters of the U.S. comes from the CW A. Therefore, through the CW A permitting process, the ACOE requests supplemental documentation on all ditches that have any hydrologic connection to waters of the U.S. For this project, wetland-vegetated ditches that were bordered by upland soils and that did not have a surface water connection to other wetlands or streams were not delineated. However, if a ditch with wetland vegetation appeared to function as a natural stream channel, or was dug in hydric soil and supported wetland hydrology, it was delineated as wetland. For example, if a wetland-vegetated ditch appeared to capture and convey surface water or seepage that normally would have collected in a natural channel, it was delineated as a wetland or stream/wetland complex. If a wetland-vegetated ditch did not appear to convey such waters, it was assumed to function primarily as a stormwater conveyance feature and was not delineated. 2.2.2 WETLAND CLASSIFICATION AND RATING Delineated wetlands were classified according to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS)'s Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin et al. 1979) and rated using the Washington State Wetland Rating System, 2nd Edition (Ecology 1993) (Appendix B), per UDC regulation (3.6.9.a.(1)). Table 2 summarizes the rating criteria for each wetland category. For wetland ratings, the estimated extent of the wetland and adjoining habitat was considered using aerial photographs and existing wetland maps. Buffer widths assigned to wetlands in the study area (Section 3.2) reflect requirements for Jefferson County (UDC 3.6.9.b.(5)). Table 2. Criteria for Wetland Rating Categories as Specified by Ecology (1993) Category 1 Category I Ecology (a) Have documented occurrence of federal or state listed endangered or threatened animal, plant, or fish species; or (b) Consist of high quality native wetland communities which qualify for inclusion in the State Natural Heritage Information System; or (c) Are documented as regionally significant waterfowl or shorebird concentration areas; or (d) Have irreplaceable ecological attributes; or (e) Are documented wetlands of local significance. November 2005 I 553-1820-010 (02/03) I.._OG ITEtJl #~ r'i'''~~::l~;~-l-. Of G/r~2-J r~ t;:,lI'~~'<~,._, "',.,,'-M j ~,_' . _. I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase I Wetland Delineation Report Jefferson County PUD No. I I Table 2. Criteria for Wetland Rating Categories as Specified by Ecology (1993) (continued) I Category 1 Category II Category /II Category IV Ecology (a) Satisfy no Category I criteria; and (b) Have documented occurrence of federal or state listed sensitive animal, plant, or fish species; or (c) Contain priority species or habitats recognized by state agencies; or (d) Are wetlands with significant functions which may not be adequately replicated through creation or restoration; or (e) Are wetlands with significant habitat value of 22 or more points on the Field Data Form; or (f) Are documented wetlands of local significance. (a) Are wetlands with significant habitat value of 21 points or less on the Field Data Form; or (b) Are documented wetlands of local significance. (a) Are wetlands less than 1 acre, and hydrologically isolated and, comprised of one vegetated class that is dominated (>80 percent areal cover) by one species considered alien and or invasive; or (b) Are wetlands less than 2 acres, and hydrologically isolated with one vegetated class, and greater than 90% of areal cover is any combination of species considered alien or invasive; or (c) Are wetlands that are ponds excavated from uplands, and are smaller than 1 acre without surface water connection to streams, lakes, rivers, or other wetlands throughout the year; and that have less than 1/10 acre of vegetation. I I I I I I I I Category I and II Wetlands less than 10,000 square feet and Category III and IV Wetlands less than 2,500 square feet in size are not regulated by Jefferson County per UDC 3.6.9.a.(2). I 2.3 SHORELINES OF THE STATE The OHWM for shorelines of the state was identified and flagged as defined by WAC 173- 22-030 and following Ecology (2004) protocol. For low energy environments, this is clarified as the landward limit of salt tolerant vegetation. The OHWM was flagged as the landward wetland boundary line in the field, which was surveyed by a professional land surveyor. For this study, except for the field delineated OHWM along the southeastern shore of Mystery Bay and the SR 116 causeway at Scow and Oakland Bays, the existing high tide line provided in the pun base data was used to calculate the 200-foot shoreline jurisdiction. The Jefferson County SMP (SMP 4.10) has established 5 primary shoreline designations: Aquatic, Natural, Conservancy, Suburban, and Urban. The amount of development allowed varies between the shoreline designations and performance standards for each of the designations are included in the SMP to protect environmentally sensitive areas and resources. The County has mapped (1997) the shoreline designations for all of its regulated shore lands. 2-4 I I I I I I ,..;"".;._,-_,c-' .lLl eLf I I C~"1J November 20051 553-1820-010 (02/03) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase I Wetland Delineation Report I Jefferson County PUD No. 1 2AIMPACTASSESSMENTS Potential project impacts to wetlands, FWHAs, their associated buffers, and shore lands were assessed by overlaying the surveyed delineation boundaries onto project base maps and then calculating the appropriate buffer locations. Impact areas were determined as the area of intersection between the delineated boundaries, calculated buffers, and the proposed water main alignment on the base maps. Where wetlands and the proposed water main alignment intersected, the alignment or construction methods were modified to avoid direct wetland impacts. This assessment also considered loss of buffer functions (based on the existing conditions and amount of clearing within the buffer as a result of the project) and other indirect impacts to wetlands and shoreline areas. 'eC~ \'\T'eU \R' 11~US \\~'J '\ ~~ ~t~ ~t\\t~~~\\ t~~ I '")G--'" I_\""'. # ' DI~::-~.'" . .. ,._..,..~ F "'..1' ,1- . .... t~..f... r_c... ~~J;, ~j 'i:,. ... . ......... ,c;":; ..~~\,fkJ November 2005 I 553-1820-010 (02/03) 2-5 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase 1 Wetland Delineation Report I Jefferson County PUD No.1 3. RESULTS The following sections describe critical areas in the study area. This includes an overview of general site characteristics and descriptions of individual wetlands based on a review of existing literature and a site visit. 3.1 SITE CHARACTERISTICS Marrowstone Island is a mixed residential and agricultural area. There are two state parks and one county park on the island. Fort Flagler State Park is located at the north end of the island, Mystery Bay State Park is located on the northern shore of Mystery Bay, and East Beach County Park is found on the central, eastern shore of the island. The highest point on Marrowstone Island is towards the southern end, reaching a maximum elevation of approximately 194 feet. The predominant mapped soil series on Marrowstone Island is Whidbey gravelly sandy loam, a non-hydric soil. Other common series include Cassalary sandy loam, Clallam gravelly sandy loam, Dabob very gravelly sandy loam, Hoodsport very gravelly sandy loam, and Tukey gravelly loam, which are also non-hydric. Mapped hydric soils on Marrowstone Island include Semiahmoo muck on Griffiths Point and scattered sites in central and east Marrowstone; and a single polygon of Mukilteo muck in the north-central island. Except for the causeway area between Marrowstone and Indian Islands, all of the mapped soils in the Phase 1 project area are non-hydric, predominantly Whidbey gravelly sandy loam (McCreary 1975). The Nordland quadrangle NWI map (FWS 1987) shows estuarine subtidal and intertidal wetlands along all of the marine shoreline of Marrowstone Island, and scattered palustrine emergent and scrub-shrub wetlands throughout the island, but especially on the east side of the island. The only palustrine wetland depicted on the NWI map in the Phase 1 project area is an emergent, seasonally flooded wetland immediately to the northeast of the SR 116 and East Beach Road intersection (FWS 1987). County critical, areas maps show a number of wetlands on the island, including most of the marine shoreline, and 13 water features (six Type 5 Waters and seven Type 9 Waters) (Jefferson County 1995,2001). In the Phase 1 project area, the County wetland map shows a freshwater wetland to the north and south of the SR 116 and East Beach Road intersection and the County stream map shows one Type 5 Water in the project area, directly north of the entrance to Mystery Bay State Park (Jefferson County 1995, 2001). During the field investigation for this study, there was no evidence of water or an intact channel in the vicinity of this mapped drainage feature. Excavation for ponds near the headwaters for this drainage feature appears to have diverted the water supply to lower reaches (J. Parker personal communication). The County SMP map for Eastern Jefferson County shows the Marrowstone Island shoreline in the Phase 1 project area is designated as Conservancy and the shoreline zone adjacent to the SR 116 causeway is designated as Natural (Jefferson County 1997). L()G ITErv1 # r ('1 __,.._ ,~._..,--:\~ r D::~:."\,,::\ U, I( ~f fJ-t:J 'j ",:.,-";"~;"-';'<,....,_,~l..-~.J.l,.",,",>,.~,-," November2005 I 553-1820-010(02/03) 3-1 I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase J Wetland Delineation Report Jefferson County PUD No, 1 3.2 WETLANDS During the wetlands reconnaissance survey (Parametrix 2005), four wetlands (Wetlands 1,2, 9, and 10) were identified within the Phase 1 project area and delineated for this study (Figure 2). Wetlands 1,2, and 10 extend beyond the utility right-of-way and the portions of these wetlands on private property were not delineated. The full extent of Wetland 9 was delineated. Wetland ecologists used vegetation, soils, and hydrology indicators to delineate the wetlands. The emergent, seasonally flooded wetland shown to the northeast of the SR 116 and East Beach Road intersection on the NWI map (FWS 1987) has been converted to pasture and there was no evidence of a wetland at this location during the Phase 1 wetland delineation. Two potential wetlands identified during the wetlands reconnaissance (one at the intersection of SR 116 and the entrance to Mystery Bay State Park and one at the intersection of SR 116 and Griffith Point Road, identified as potential wetland locations MIWD05 and MIWD02 respectively, in the wetland reconnaissance survey [Parametrix 2005]) were determined not to be wetlands during the Phase 1 wetland delineations. At both of these locations, the vegetation was dominated by upland species and there was no evidence of wetland hydrology. The Mystery Bay State Park location is in the general vicinity of the County mapped Type 5 Water that is no longer extant (see Section 3.1 above). 3.2.1 WETLAND 1 FWS Classification: Palustrine Forested HGM Classification: Depressional Jefferson County Rating: Category III Wetland 1 is a palustrine forested wetland (Cowardin et al. 1979). Pacific willow (Salix lucida), water parsley (Oenanthe sarmentosa), and duckweed (Lemna minor) dominate the wetland which is located to the east of Schwartz Road (Figure 3). Wetland 1 extended to the east on fenced, private property beyond the survey area and only that portion to the west of the fence was delineated. The delineated portion of Wetland 1, which roughly parallels Schwartz Road, is 215 feet long. The road shoulder between Schwartz Road and Wetland 1 varies between approximately 3 feet and 6 feet in width for most of the length of Wetland 1 (Appendix B). Schwartz Road bisects Wetlands 1 and 2, which appear likely to have been part of the same depressional wetland prior to road construction. The soil survey of Jefferson County mapped this area as Whidbey gravelly sandy loam (McCreary 1975). The A horizon was a black (10 YR 2/1) loamy muck that did not contain any mottles, extending from the surface to a depth below 19 inches. Soils were saturated to the surface, free water was observed in the soil pit at approximately 6-inches depth, and dried duckweed was seen as high as 10 inches above ground on shrubs and trees. The Wetland 1 buffers include deciduous forest to the north and east, Schwartz Road to the west, and a mowed area to the south. Wetland 1 is rated as a Category III wetland because it is estimated to be approximately one acre in size, has high plant species diversity, low structural diversity and interspersion, a low number of habitat features, and relatively intact buffers. The UDC 3.6.9.d.(5)specifies a 50-foot buffer for Category III Wetlands greater than 10,000 square feet in area, such as Wetland 1. 3-2 .\~l.-=-(Q:S::- N"=b,, 200' I SSJ-I820'()1O (02103) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I N Phase 1 Water Main ~ 0.5 . I 200-foot N',"^ '" c Figure 2 Shoreline Zone '__"'~"'_ .~_L1__--_'-'T ,!,etthlanpdhS and1 SphO~elitneS Nordland USGS quadrangle map;'F/;J:.~J'9. (i;f (1",:") I~. ~ ase rOJec '~, ;i\").2.,, . . ..1LL,_" VICInity, Marrowstone C:ID.........n..lJl"Glie IlrcI......d........W1y Do.....n..IPlOlec......1I!r.CIn o.......~ PU D 1!1W1.r....J.con...p' P~ 1 Er17/IIS. Island Water System o 0.5 1 Miles ...... 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II w E -l <( 1\1 0 ~ :. en 0 "- "- , , , , ------------------- I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase I Wetland D,elineatiOn Report I Jefferson County PUD No.1 3.2.2 WETLAND 2 FWS Classification: Palustrine Forested HGM Classification: Depressional Jefferson County Rating: Category III Wetland 2 is a palustrine forested wetland (Cowardin et al. 1979) located to the west of Schwartz Road. The vegetation is predominately Douglas spirea (Spiraea douglasii). Only a portion of the wetland was delineated due to it being, at least in part, located within fenced private property. The soil survey of Jefferson County mapped this area as Whidbey gravelly sandy loam (McCreary 1975). The A horizon was a black (10YR 2/1) loam to a depth of 16 inches. The B horizon, below 16 inches depth, was a very dark brown (7.5YR 2.5/2) sandy loam. No mottles were found in either horizon. Wetland hydrology was not observed at Wetland 2 during the August, 2005 site visit. However, hydrology is assumed to be seasonal and a secondary indicator of wetland hydrology (water-stained leaves) was observed. The Wetland 2 buffers include mixed coniferous-deciduous forest to the north, south, and west and Schwartz Road to the east. Wetland 2 is rated as a Category III wetland because it is estimated to be greater than 0.25 acre but less than one acre in size, is composed of two wetland classes, has moderate plant species and structural diversity, low interspersion, a low number of habitat features, and relatively intact buffers. As a regulated Category Wetland III, the buffer for Wetland 2 required by the UDC is 50 feet (UDC 3.6.9.d.(5)). 3.2.3 WETLAND 9 FWS Classification: Palustrine Scrub-Shrub HGM Classification: Depressional Jefferson County Rating: Category III, not regulated! Wetland 9 is a palustrine scrub-shrub wetland (178 square feet in area) located at the top of a hill on the south side of Meade Road (Figure 4). The full extent of Wetland 9 was delineated as this wetland paralleled Meade Road and did not extend more than approximately 20 feet beyond the edge of the pavement. Meade Road bisects Wetlands 9 and 10, which appear likely to have been part of the same depressional wetland prior to road construction. The soil survey of Jefferson County mapped this area as Whidbey gravelly sandy loam (McCreary 1975). The A horizon, to a depth of 4 inches below the surface, was a dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) gravelly sandy loam. The B horizon, 4 to 10 inches depth, was a grayish brown (10YR 5/2) gravelly sandy loam, with common, coarse yellowish red (5YR 5/8) mottles. The C horizon extends below 10 inches and is a dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) gravelly sandy loam, with common, coarse red (2.5 YR 4/6) mottles. Primary and secondary indicators of wetland hydrology were not observed at Wetland 9 during the August site visit. However, wetland hydrology is assumed to be seasonal and the property owner stated that Wetland 9 is inundated during the winter. LOG ..l'"rr.::!'vl # fCl ~" ,.._.._".,-,-~~,- --(0'-:";';--"',' "i'-""l~"~ L 't' 'L',;:,; (.'~'~ ' ' ,~ ",>,..I "",~.~'.___" .'~." ......, --"." '..>M"-,_ I Category III and IV Wetlands less than 2,500 square feet in size are not regulated by Jefferson County per UDC 3.6.9.a.(2) November 2005 I 553-1820-010 (02/03) 3-7 I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase 1 Wetland Delineation Report Jefferson County PUD No.1 Douglas spirea and non-native rose (Rosa spp.) dominate the wetland which lies to the south of Meade Road. The Wetland 9 buffers include a narrow stand of deciduous trees to the south and west, upland shrubs and a driveway to the east, and Meade Road to the north. Wetland 9 is rated as a Category III wetland because it is less than 0.25 acre in size, is composed of a single wetland class, has low plant species and structural diversity, a low number of habitat features and interspersion, and degraded buffers. At less than 2,500 square feet, Wetland 9 (Category III) is not regulated by the County and as such, there is no buffer required. 3.2.4 WETLAND 10 FWS Classification: Palustrine Scrub-Shrub HGM Classification: Depressional Jefferson County Rating: Category III, not regulated Wetland 10 is a palustrine scrub-shrub wetland (Cowardin et al. 1979), estimated to be approximately 1,800 square feet in size, which lies to the north of Meade Road at the top of a hill (see Figure 4). The southerly edge of Wetland 10 parallels Meade Road with portions of the wetland located less than 3 feet from the edge of the pavement (Appendix B). The soil survey of Jefferson County mapped this area as Whidbey gravelly sandy loam (McCreary 1975). The A horizon was a black (7.5YR 2.5/1) clay loam extending down to a depth of 11 inches, with a few, medium, prominent red (2.5YR 4/8)mottles. The B horizon, below 11 inches, was a brown (7.5YR 4/2) gravelly loam, with dark brown (7.5YR 3/4) mottles. Primary and secondary indicators of wetland hydrology were not observed at Wetland 10 during the August, 2005 site visit. However, wetland hydrology is assumed to be seasonal and the property owner stated that Wetland 10 is inundated with up to 18 inches of standing water during the winter. Douglas spirea dominates this small wetland. Wetland 10 extends beyond the survey area to the north, on to fenced, private property, and therefore, only the portion of Wetland 10 within the utility right-of-way was delineated. The Wetland 10 buffers include a small stand of deciduous trees (approximately 50 feet x 200 feet) to the north, east, and west, which in turn, is surrounded by agricultural fields and residential landscaping; and Meade Road to the south. Wetland 10 is rated as a Category III wetland because it is less than 0.25 acre in size, is composed of a single wetland class, has low plant species and structural diversity, a low number of habitat features and interspersion, and degraded buffers. This wetland is estimated to be less than 2,500 square feet in size, which is not regulated by the County and as such, there is no buffer required. ' 3.3 SHORELINES OF THE STATE During the field investigation, the marine OHWM abutting SR 116 was flagged and surveyed along the southeastern shore of Mystery Bay (Figure 5) and Scow and Oak Bays (Figure 6). At the southern end of the Phase 1 project area, the water main alignment runs on the north side of the SR 116 causeway connecting Marrowstone and Indian Islands. Parametrix delineated 430 feet of OHWM on Scow Bay, north of SR 116, and 420 feet of OHWM on Oak Bay, south of SR 116, paralleling the highway. 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I 1 ~ ::> m :2: s: I o :2: 0 s: .g I 2> o ~ ) o o C') I- LU LU u.. Z LU ...J <l: o CI) z \7 o - - - I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase I Wetland Delineation Report I Jefferson County PUD No. I 4. IMPACT ASSESSMENT 4.1 WETLAND AND WETLAND BUFFER IMPACTS Current design information indicates that the proposed water main installation will not include direct impacts (i.e., clearing, filling, or excavation) to any of the regulated wetlands in the Phase 1 project area. There will be no discharge of materials or untreated storm water in to wetlands or waters of the state during construction or alterations to wetland hydrology as a result of project installation. HDD will be used for main installation in all sensitive areas where there is insufficient road shoulder width to avoid sensitive area impacts. According to current design, the main will be installed, via HDD, beneath Wetland 2 and along SR 116 at Scow Bay between Marrowstone and Indian Islands. At Wetland 2, the water main will be installed with HDD beneath the west shoulder of Schwartz Road and Wetland 2. Entry and exit holes for the bore will be located outside of Wetland 2 and the 50-foot wetland buffer. At Wetland 10, the main will be installed in an open trench within the roadbed and maintained shoulder on the north side of Meade Road. With HDD there is some risk of frac-out, the inadvertent release to the surface of drilling fluids as a result of excessive pressure in the bore hole (Cameron et al. 2002, Heffron 2004). Drilling fluids typically contain clays that may alter water quality or local wetland elevation (fill) if released into the wetland during a frac-out. The risk of frac-out can be reduced by selecting appropriate drilling substrate, based on pre-drilling geotechnical studies; closely monitoring drill bit pressures and the surface while drilling; and having a plan and equipment onsite for containing a frac-out should it occur (Heffron 2004; Fisheries and Oceans Canada 2005). Wetland buffer impacts from the Phase 1 main installation will be limited to those areas that are currently regularly maintained (mowed) by County road crews. The project will not result in the clearing of additional buffer vegetation beyond the maintained shoulder or ditch. 4.2 SHORELINE AND SHORELINE JURISDICTION IMPACTS Approximately 4,835 linear feet of the proposed Phase 1 water main alignment are located within the shoreline zones of Mystery Bay and Scow Bay/Oakland Bay. Phase 1 construction will not include any in-water work or direct impacts to shorelines of the state on Marrowstone or Indian Islands. Direct impacts to shorelands vegetation (within 200-feet of the OHWM) will be confined to the currently maintained roadside shoulders and ditches. No additional vegetation clearing for Phase 1 construction is anticipated. Installation and operation of the Phase 1 water main will not degrade shoreline water quality or marine life, contribute to beach erosion or siltation, or alter shoreline geohydraulic shore processes. At the south end of the island along the SR 116 causeway connecting Marrowstone and Indian Islands, the main will be placed via HDD. Along the proposed Phase 1 main alignment (north side of SR 116), Parametrix delineated 431 feet of the Scow Bay OHWM. HDD along the causeway will include the full OHWM extent at a sufficient depth and distance to ensure that the water main placement, entry and exit holes, and HDD equipment staging areas do not adversely impact the marine shoreline, shoreline resources, or waters of the state. With HDD, frac-out is an indirect impact that, should it occur, could adversely impact marine shoreline resources in the immediate vicinity. Mitigation measures to minimize the risk of frac-out are discussed in Section 5.2, below. November 2005 I 553-1820-010 (02/03) --'~K ~l '.'-~"''' ,"'~""'~"-"-" <-.". I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase 1 Wetland Delineation Report I Jefferson County PUD No, 1 5. MITIGATION SEQUENCING The following mitigation measures will avoid or ameliorate potential project impacts to wetlands, shorelines, and their buffers pursuant to UDC 3.6.9.f(1), Mitigation. 5.1 MITIGATION SEQUENCING Jefferson County, Washington state, and federal regulatory agencies require that mitigation efforts follow this prescribed sequence: . Avoid impacts altogether by not taking a certain action or parts of an action; . Minimize impacts by limiting the degree or magnitude of the action and its implementation by using appropriate technology, or by taking affirmative steps to avoid or reduce impacts; . Rectify the impact by repairing, rehabilitating, or restoring the affected environment; . Reduce or eliminating the impact over time by preserving or maintaining operations during the life of the action; . Compensate for the impact by replacing, enhancing, or providing substitute resources or environments; and . Monitor the impact and the compensation projects and take appropriate corrective measures. 5.2 AVOIDING AND MINIMIZING IMPACTS The project is designed to avoid and minimize impacts to wetlands and jurisdictional shorelines and their buffers where feasible. The project will avoid work in wetlands altogether. To minimize the risk of inadvertent impacts, sensitive environmental areas will be clearly marked by a biologist in the field for signing and fencing during construction. Sediment fences will be placed in areas where runoff may impact wetlands and waters of the state. Construction activities will adhere to a site-specific Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasure Plan, including toxin containment, off-site fueling, and equipment cleaning. Construction will also adhere to an Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan to be prepared for the project that will include best management practices (BMPs) for soil stabilization, control of runoff, and replanting (Ecology 2001). These BMPs address clearing, grading, and stormwater management and for this project include, but are not limited to the following: . Erosion of disturbed areas will be controlled using silt dams, catchments, or erosion control netting, mulch and hydroseeding, and where appropriate (road shoulders), replanting disturbed areas as soon as possible to establish cover vegetation. Disturbed areas will be restored to pre-construction grade . Erosion control devices will be inspected, maintained, and repaired as needed. All on-site erosion control devices shall be inspected at least once every seven days and within 24 hours after any storm event greater than 0.5 inches of rain per 24 hour , period. . If soil erosion and sedimentation resulting from construction activities is not effectively controlled, the engineer will limit the amount of disturbed area to that which can be adequately controlled. i ('1(':" .^~\,.." .) .,.___""^_,..~' '1.. L,... .-'" , ...,j: G5" 'i: .~ ............".,..,.... ."""",. ">"'~ ~ '.,," .. ",.,.... November 2005 I 553-1820-010 (02/03) 5-1 I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase I Wetland Delineation Report Jefferson County PUD No. I . All pollutants other than sediment that occur on-site during construction shall be handled and disposed of in a manner that does not cause contamination of stormwater. . Any designated wetland and shoreline area will be clearly signed and protected with silt fencing. . Spill control and emergency response plans will be implemented for fueling and concrete activity areas. The SMP performance standards for utilities (5.200.2) recommend that where feasible, utilities should be installed underground. Installation of the Phase 1 water main via HDD would comply with the SMP performance standards for underground installation of utilities. At HDD sites, the risk and extent of frac-out can be minimized by implementing the following recommended measures (Heffron 2004; Fisheries and Oceans Canada 2005): . Conduct geotechnical studies to determine appropriate drilling substrates and depths prior to construction. . During drilling, monitor entry hole, exit hole and drill bit pressures and the surface of the drill route for evidence of frac-out. . Develop a frac-out containment plan and have trained personnel, necessary equipment, and materials onsite while drilling. 5.3 COMPENSATORY MITIGATION Since the Phase I project will have no direct adverse impacts to wetlands or shorelines of the state, no compensatory mitigation is required. 1;\C":D ~C~~ ... ... \\~'4 "1 , ~t\\t~~~\\ t~\\\\\'{ ~t\\ L l~'L.", y- ,,-" .'" '... '(~6 :'Lg . 5.2 November 20051 553-1820.010 (02/03) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase 1 Wetland Delineation Report I Jefferson County PUD No. 1 6. REFERENCES Cameron, D.J., C.E. Tammi, E. Steel, and J.A. Schmidt. 2002. Evaluating the effects of muds on wetlands from horizontal directional drilling (HDD) within natural gas transmission line rights-of-way. In: J.W. Goodrich-Mahoney, D.F. Mutrie, C.A. Guild (eds.). Environmental concerns in rights-of-way management: Seventh international symposium. Elsevier Science Ltd., Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Cowardin, L.M., V. Carter, F.C. Golet, and E.T. LaRoe. 1979. Classification of wetlands and deepwater habitats of the United States. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. McCreary, F.R. 1975. Soil survey ofJefferson County area, Washington. United States Soil Conservation Service. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. Ecology (Washington State Department of Ecology). 1993. Washington State wetlands rating system, second edition. Publication Number 93-74, Olympia.. Ecology (Washington State Department of Ecology). 1997. Washington State wetlands identification and delineation manual. Publication Number 96-94, Olympia. Ecology (Washington State Department of Ecology). 2001. Stormwater management manual for Western Washington, Volume V, Runoff Treatment BMPs. Publication No. 99-15, Water Quality Program, Olympia. Ecology (Washington State Department of Ecology). 2004. How to determine the ordinary high water mark. Training manual, Coastal Training Program, Washington. Olympia. Environmental Laboratory. 1987. Corps of Engineers wetland delineation manual. Technical Report Y-87-1, Environmental Laboratory, Department of the Army, Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, Mississippi. Fisheries and Oceans Canada 2005. Ontario Operational Statement Habitat Management Program: High-pressure directional drilling. Available online at the Municipal Engineers Association website: http://www.municipalengineers.on.ca/newsinfo/db2file.asp?fileid= 11944. Accessed October 14,2005. FWS (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service). 1987. National wetland inventory. Nordland, Washington quadrangle. Portland, Oregon. Grey tag Macbeth Corporation. 2000. Munsell soil color charts. New Windsor, New York. Hair, J., D. Cameron, C. Tammi, E. Steel, J. Schmidt and J. Evans. 2002. A comparative assessment of horizontal directional drilling and traditional construction techniques for wetland and riparian area crossings in natural gas pipeline rights-of-way. In: J.W. Goodrich-Mahoney, D.F. Mutrie, C.A. Guild (eds.). Environmental concerns in rights-of- way management: Seventh international symposium. Elsevier Science Ltd., Toronto, Ontario, Canada. November 2005 I 553-1820-010 (02/03) I ")(~' ~C ;;.l # ( ("1 _..... ,-~,_..""-,-~-.+--" &~ ~''1'-''j <:.\ "7 C1 (;~. :':::.l r't..'-j~,~'f-~"'~_._...,~,~j",,,,,~c,J,,-~ >>>" "'-" " -' ',' ---~ 6-1 ...LC1...--- ~>..;-- ,1,0,. ,.,Qi.::? I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Final Marrowstone Island Water System-Phase I Wetland Delineation Report Jefferson County PUD No.1 Heffron, M. 2004. Challenges associated with horizontal directional drilling and piping installation under a major highway for the remediation of a petroleum plume. Tetra Tech FW, Inc., Langhorne, Pennsylvania. Available online at: http://www.ttecLcom/Heffron2004.pdf. Accessed October 14,2005. Hitchcock, C.L. and A. Cronquist. 1973. Flora of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press, Seattle, Washington. Jefferson County. 1995. Eastern Jefferson County wetlands map. Port Townsend, Washington. Jefferson County. 1997. Shoreline Management Master Program, Eastern Jefferson County map. Port Townsend, Washington. Jefferson County (Jefferson County Integrated Data Management System). 2001. Rivers, streams, and shorelines, Eastern Jefferson County Washington (map). Port Townsend, Washington. McCreary, F.R. 1975. Soil Survey of Jefferson County Area, Washington. U.S. Soil Conservation Service. Government Printing Office, Washington D.C. Parametrix. 2005. Results of Marrowstone Island wetland reconnaissance survey, technical memorandum. Prepared for Jefferson County PUD No. 1. Bellevue, Washington. Reed, P.B., Jr. 1988. National list of plant species that occur in wetlands: Northwest (Region 9). U.S. Department ofInterior, Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, D.C. Reed, P.B., Jr. 1993. 1993 Northwest Region 9 supplement to the national list of plant species that occur in wetlands: Northwest (Region 9). U.S. Department ofInterior, Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, D.C. USDA NRCS (U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service). 2004. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.1 (http://plants.usda.gov). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70874-4490 USA. WSDOT (Washington State Department of Transportation). 2002. The Talent Decision. Environmental Services Division, Olympia, Washington. Available at: <http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/environment/Talent/TalentDecision.htm> . Accessed February 22, 2005. 6-2 November 20051 553-1820-010 (02/03) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I APPENDIX A Wetland Delineation Forms Lel..., ."3 J .~) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix Data Plot #: Wetland: 1 N/A WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) ProjecVSite: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Date: 8/17/2005 ApplicanVOwner: Jefferson County PUD County: Jefferson Investigator: C. Worsley, M. Maynard State: WA o 1987 Method 0 1989 Method ~ 1997 WA St. Method Community 10: Upland Shrub Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? Yes 2- No Field Plot ID: 1 Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? Yes No X Is the area a potential Problem Area? Yes No X Remarks (Explain sample location, disturbances, problem areas): Data Plot is located east of SR 116 near Mystery Bay State Park intersection (approx. 20' FE). VEGETATION '....Dominant species are checked) Plant Species Epilobium ciliatum Geum macrophyllum Juncus effusus Polystichum munitum Tolmiea menziesii % Cover Stratum 5 Herb Herb Herb Herb Herb Shrub Shrub Shrub Shrub Tree 1. 2. 3. ... 4. 5. 6. ... 7. 8. ... 9. 10. Rhamnus purshiana Percent of Dominant Species that are OSl, FACW, or FAC (except FAC-). Include species noted (*) as showing morphological adaptations to wetlands. ''Tn indicates trace. Remarks (Describe disturbances, relevant local variations, seasonal effects, etc.): Vegetation in data plot is dominated by upland species. Trace Trace 60 Trace Trace Crataegus monogyna Rosa spp. Rubus armeniacus Salix scouleriana 65 15 60 Trace 33 HYDROLOGY Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks): Stream, lake, or Tide Gage Aerial Photograph Other X No Recorded Data Available Field Observations: Indicator FACW- FAC+ FACW FACU FAC FAC- NL FACU FAC FAC- Wetland Hydrology Indicators (Describe in Remarks): Primary Indicators: Inundated Saturated in Upper 12 inches Saturated in Upper 18 inches (1989 method only) Water Marks Drift Lines Sediment Deposits Drainage Patterns in Wetlands Secondary Indicators (2 or more required): Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 inches Water-Stained Leaves local Soil Survey Data Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (As relevant, describe recent precipitation, hydrologic modifications, local variations, etc.): No primary or secondary indicators of hydrology. Depth of Surface Water: Depth to Free Water in Pit: Depth to Saturated Soil: None None >16 (in.) (in.) (in.) L()e; ---klf~tj Parametrix I Data Plot #: Wetland: 1 N/A I I Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Date: 8/17/2005 I SOIL Soil Survey Data: Map Unit Name: Whidbey gravelly sandy loam, 0-15% slopes Drainage Class: well drained Field Observations Confirm Mapped Type? I Taxonomy (Subgroup): Profile Description: Depth Horizon (Inches) Designation Entic Durochrepts Yes No X NA ;1 0-4 4-12 A1 A2 Matrix Color (Munsell Moist) 7.5YR 3/1 10YR 3/2 Mottle Color (Munsell Moist) Mottle Abundance/Contrast Texture, Concretions, Rhizospheres, etc. loam silt loam I None 7.5YR 3/4 and 10YR 4/6 12-16 B 2.5 Y 5/3 10YR 4/6 None Common/Medium/Distinct and Common/Medium/Prominent CommonlMedium/Prominent fine sandy loam I Hydric Soil Indicators: Histosol Histic Epipedon Sulfidic Odor _ Probable Aquic Moisture Regime Reducing Conditions X Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors High Organic Content in Surface Layer Listed on Local Hydric Soils List Listed on State Hydric Soils List Listed on National Hydric Soils List AquicMoistllre Regime Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils X Mottles Other (Explain in Remarks) I I Remarks (Describe soil disturbances, local variations, etc.): Low chroma matrix colors and redox. features at 10" satisfy the hydric soil criterion. I Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Hydric Soils Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes Yes X Yes No ..K- No No .l.L- Is this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? I WETLAND DETERMINATION Yes No....2L- I Remarks (If applicable, explain any differences between 1987 and 1989 delineation results): Only one of the three wetland criteria was present indicating this area is not within a wetland. I I I .. .... k~l_..o;r:; 'c~3. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix Data Plot #: Wetland: 10 6 WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Date: 8/18/2005 County: Jefferson State: WA Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Applicant/Owner: Jefferson County PUD Investigator: C. Worsley, M. Maynard o 1987 Method 0 1989 Method ~ 1997 WASt. Method Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? Yes ~ No Community 10: E2EM Field Plot ID: 10 Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? Yes No Is the area a potential Problem Area? Yes No Remarks (Explain sample location, disturbances, problem areas): Data plot is located southwest of wetland flag W6-5 along fenceline and ditch. x .1L Wetland is tidally influenced. VEGETATION 1.01 Dominant species are checked) Plant Species % Cover Stratum Indicator 1. Distichlis spicata 5 Herb Fac+ 01 2. Salicornia virginica 75 Herb OBL Percent of Dominant Species that are OSL, FACW, or FAC (except FAC-). Include species noted (*) as showing 100 morphological adaptations to wetlands. '''T'' indicates trace. Remarks (Describe disturbances, relevant local variations, seasonal effects, etc.): Vegetation within the data plot is dominated by hydrophytic species. HYDROLOGY Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks): Stream, Lake, or Tide Gage Aerial Photograph Other X No Recorded Data Available Field Observations: Wetland Hydrology Indicators (Describe in Remarks): Primary Indicators: Inundated Saturated in Upper 12 inches Saturated in Upper 18 inches (1989 method only) X Water Marks Drift Lines Sediment Deposits X Drainage Patterns in Wetlands Depth of Surface Water: Depth to Free Water in Pit: Depth to Saturated Soil: None None >18 (in.) (in.) (in.) Secondary Indicators (2 or more required): Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 inches Water-Stained Leaves Local Soil Survey Data Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (As relevant, describe recent precipitation, hydrologic modifications, local variations, etc.): Area is tidally influenced, soil sampled during low tide. --~r ._ ,3.~.o!..,.._\2. Parametrix Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 SOIL Soil Survey Data: Map Unit Name: Whidbey gravelly sandy loam, 0-15% slopes Taxonomy (Subgroup): Profile Description: Depth Horizon (Inches) Designation 0-9 A 9-18 8 Entic Durochrepts Matrix Color (Munsell Moist) 10YR 3/2 10 YR 2/1 Hydric Soil Indicators: Histosol Histic Epipedon Sulfidic Odor _ Probable Aquic Moisture Regime _ Reducing Conditions X Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors High Organic Content in Surface Layer Mottle Color (Munsell Moist) None None Data Plot #: Wetland: 10 6 Date: 8/18/2005 Drainage Class: well drained Field Observations Confirm Mapped Type? Ves No..L NA Mottle Abundance/Contrast Texture, Concretions, Rhizospheres, etc. mucky sill mucky slit None None Listed on Local Hydric Soils List Listed on State Hydric Soils List Listed on National Hydric Soils List Aquic Moisture Regime Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils X MottJes Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (Describe soil disturbances, localvariations,etc,): Low chroma matrix color and the presence of redox. features satisfies the hydric soil criterion. WETLAND DETERMINATION Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Hydric Soils Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Ves ...2S.....- No Ves X No Ves ..1:L- No Is this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? Ves ..L- No Remarks (If applicable, explain any differences between 1987 and 1989 delineation results): All three of the wetland criteria are present indicating this area is within a wetland. (Ll;TTs........ 35J . JJ2 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix Data Plot #: Wetland: 11 7 WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Date: 8/25/2005 Applicant/Owner: Jefferson County PUD County: Jefferson Investigator: C. Worsley, M. Maynard, P. Anderson State: WA o 1987 Method 0 1989 Method ~ 1997 WASt. Method Community ID: E2EM Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? Yes ...2S- No Field Plot 10: 11 Is the site significantly disturbed (AtypicC;l1 Situation)? Yes Is the area a potential Problem Area? Yes Remarks (Explain sample location, disturbances, problem areas): Data plot is located approximately 40' west of SR 116 in vegetated spit. Willey. No X No X Shorebirds feeding along edges of spit. Sanderling, Wesa, VEGETATION I. ~ Dominant species are checked) Plant Species % Cover Stratum Indicator 1. Atriplex patula Trace H FACW ~ 2. Salicornia virginica 100 H OBL Percent of Dominant Species that are OSL, FACW, or FAC (except FAC-). Include species noted (*) as showing 100 morphological adaptations to wetlands. "T" indicates trace. Remarks (Describe disturbances, relevant local variations, seasonal effects, etc.): Vegetation within the data plot is dominated by hydrophytic species. HYDROLOGY Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks): X Stream, Lake, or Tide Gage Aerial Photograph Other No Recorded Data Available Field Observations: Wetland Hydrology Indicators (Describe in Remarks): Primary Indicators: X Inundated X Saturated in Upper 12 inches Saturated in Upper 18 inches (1989 method only) Water Marks X Drift Lines Sediment Deposits Drainage Patterns in Wetlands Depth of Surface Water: Depth to Free Water in Pit: Depth to Saturated Soil: o 14 Surface (in.) (in.) (in.) Secondary Indicators (2 or more required): Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 inches Water-Stained Leaves Local Soil Survey Data Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (As relevant, describe recent precipitation, hydrologic modifications, local variations, etc.): Area is tidally influenced. Saturation to the surface satisfies the wetland hydrology criterion. One inch of standing water in micro- depressions around data plot. , ,,-.,. 4-'!- L t...H,;:; -# l C"'" 11" _0, L .. ,.-"-' '-'.-'---":." .'?~C;- ,~~,""., Parametrix I Data Plot #: Wetland: 11 7 I I Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Date: 8/25/2005 I SOIL Soil Survey Data: Map Unit Name: Tidal Marsh Drainage Class.: Field Observations Confirm fylapped Type? I Taxonomy (Subgroup): Profile Descriptio n: Depth Horizol1 (Inches) Designation 0-7 A 7-20 C Yes No X NA I Matrix dOlor (Munsell Moist) 7.5 YR 3/1 7.5YR 2.5/1 Ivlottle Color (Munsell Moist) Mottle Abundance/Contrast Texture, Concretions, Rhizospheres, etc. sill mUCky sill I None None None None Hydric Soil Indicators: Histosol Histic Epipedon X Sulfidic Odor _ Probable Aquic Moisture Regime ~ Reducing Conditions ~Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors High Organic Content in Surface Layer Listed on Local Hydric Soils List Listed .00. State Hydric Soils List Listed on National Hydric'SoilsList Aquic Moisture Regime Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils Mottles Other (Explain in Remarks) I I I Remarks (Describe soil disturbances,localvariations,etc;): Low chroma matrix color, sulfidic odor, and reducing conditions satisfy the hydric soil criterion. I WETLAND DETERMINATION Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Hydric Soils Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes -L No Ves X No - Yes ..lL No Is this Sampling Point Within aWetland? I Yes X No Remarks (If applicable, explain any differences between 1987 and 1989 delineation results): All three of the wetland criteria are present indicating this area is within a wetland. I I I I I ...111::"YiiJ I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix Data Plot #: Wetland: 12 9 WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Applicant/Owner: Jefferson County PUD Investigator: P. Anderson o 1987 Method 0 1989 Method ~ 1997 WASt. Method Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? Yes ~ Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? Yes Is the area a potential Problem Area? Yes Remarks (Explain sample location, disturbances, problem areas): Data plot is located approximately 2' east of wetland flag W9-2. Date: 8/25/2005 County: Jefferson State: WA Community 10: PSS Field Plot 10: 12 No No No x X VEGETATION l, .; Dominant species are checked) Plant Species % Cover Stratum Indicator .; 1. Rosa spp. 30 Shrub NL .; 2. Spiraea douglasii 60 Shrub FACW Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW, or FAC (except FAC-). Include species noted (*) as showing 50 morphological adaptations to wetlands. "T" indicates trace. Remarks (Describe disturbances, relevant local variations, seasonal effects, etc.): Spirea douglasH was the dominant species within Wetland 9 and Rosa spp. became more concentrated in upland area south of wetland 9. HYDROLOGY Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks): Stream, Lake, or Tide Gage Aerial Photograph Other X No Recorded Data Available Field Observations: Wetland Hydrology Indicators (Describe in Remarks): Primary Indicators: Inundated Saturated in Upper 12 inches Saturated in Upper 18 inches (1989 method only) Water Marks Drift Lines Sediment Deposits Drainage Patterns in Wetlands Depth of Surface Water: Depth to Free Water in Pit: Depth to Saturated Soil: None None >16 (in.) (in.) (in.) Secondary Indicators (2 or more required): Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 inches Water-Stained Leaves Local Soil Survey Data Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (As relevant, describe recent precipitation, hydrologic modifications, local variations, etc.): No indicators present during site visit. However, hydrology is assumed and appears to be seasonal. Wetland is in a depression at top of hill. Property owner said area is inundated with water during winter months. ..---.ul_G1~ ...3.S.."..... Parametrix I Data Plot #: Wetland: 12 9 I I Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Date: 8/25/2005 I SOIL Soil Survey Data: Map Unit Name: Whidbey gravelly sandy loam, 0-15% slopes Drainage Class: well drained Field Observations Confirm. Mapped Type? I Taxonomy (Subgroup): Entic Durochrepts Profile Description: Depth Horizon Matrix Color Mottle Color (Inches) Designation (Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) 0-4 A 10YR 4/2 None 4-10 B 10YR 5/2 5YR 5/8 10-16 C 10YR 4/2 : 2.5YR4/6 Yes No..L NA I Mottle Abundance/Contrast Texture, Concretions, Rhizospheres, etc. gravelly sandy loam gravelly sandy loam gravelly sandy loam I None Many/Course/Prominent Many/Course/Prominent I Hydric Soil Indicators: Histosol Histic Epipedon Sulfidic Odor Probable Aquic Moisture Regime Reducing Conditions X Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors High Organic Content in Sul1ace Layer Listed on Local Hydric Soils List Listed on State Hydric Soils List Listed on National Hydric Soils List _ Aquic Moisture Regime -----..........organic Streakingjn $al'lcly$oils X Mottles Other (Explain in Remarks) I I Remarks (Describe soil disturbances, IClcal variations, etc.): Low chroma matrix color and the presence of redox. fea.tures satisfy the hydric soil criterion. I WETLAND DETERMINATION Hydrophytic VegetationPresent? Hydric Soils Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes 2L- No Yes X No Yes -2L- No Is this Sampling Point. Within a Wetland? I Yes X No I Remarks (If applicable, explain any differences between 1987 and 1989 delineation results): This area appears to be a seasonal wetland based on the lack of wetland hydrology indicators present during the site visit. We recommend re-visiting the site in the earlypart of the growing season to confirm these findings. I I I '~hJG~ I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix 13 10 Data Plot #: Wetland: WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Date: 8/25/2005 Applicant/Owner: Jefferson County PUD County: Jefferson Investigator: C. Worsley, M. Maynard State: WA o 1987 Method 0 1989 Method ~ 1997 WA St. Method Community ID: PSS Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? Yes ..lS- No Field Plot ID: 13 Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? Yes Is the area a potential Problem Area? Yes Remarks (Explain sample location, disturbances, problem areas): Data plot is located approximately 12' north of Meade Road and approximately 15' northeast of wetland flag W10-4. No No x 2- % Cover Stratum Indicator VEGETATION I." Dominant species are checked) Plant Species 1. Carex obnupta 2 . Gaultheria shallon (on hummock) 3 . Holodiscus discolor (on hummock) 4 . Rubus ursinus 5 . Salix scouleriana " 6 . Spiraea douglasii 7 . Pseudotsuga menziesii (rooted outside wetland) Percent of Dominant Species that are OSl, FACW, or FAC (except FAC-). Include species noted (*) as showing morphological adaptations to wetlands. "T" indicates trace. Remarks (Describe disturbances, relevant local variations, seasonal effects, etc.): Vegetation within the data plot is dominated by hydrophytic species. 10 2 3 5 15 95 5 Herb Shrub Shrub Shrub Shrub Shrub Tree 100 OBL FACU NL FACU FAC FACW FACU HYDROLOGY Wetland Hydrology Indicators (Describe in Remarks): Primary Indicators: Inundated Saturated in Upper 12 inches Saturated in Upper 18 inches (1989 method only) Water Marks Drift Lines Sediment Deposits Drainage Patterns in Wetlands Secondary Indicators (2 or more required): Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 inches Water-Stained leaves local Soil Survey Data Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (As relevant, describe recent precipitation, hydrologic modifications, local variations, etc.): No indicators present during site visit. Hydrology appears to be seasonal. Wetland is a depression at top of hil/, has hydrophytic vegetation, and hydric soils. Property owner said area is inundated with 1.5 feet of standing water during winter months. Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks): Stream, lake, or Tide Gage Aerial Photograph Other X No Recorded Data Available Field Observations: Depth of Surface Water: Depth to Free Water in Pit: Depth to Saturated Soil: (in.) (in.) (in.) None None >16 .J.). fl' I ('{- j._'...'. F_. ,"h...oj . I t: rVl "" L-1:]___... ,..~Ci}f"~~ Parametrix I Data Plot #: Wetland: 13 10 I I Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Date: 8/25/2005 I SOIL Soil Survey Data: Map Unit Name: Whidbey gravelly sandy loam, 0-15% slopes Drainage Class: well drained Field Observations Confirm Mapped Type? I Taxonomy (Subgroup): Profile Description: Depth Horizon (Inches) Designation 0-11 A 11-16 B Entic Durochrepts Ves No ~ NA I Matrix Color (Munsell Moist) 7.5 YR 2.5/1 7.5 YR 4/2 Mottle Color (Munsell Moist) 2.5YR 4/8 7.5 YR 3/4 Mottle Abundance/Contrast Texture, Concretions, Rhizospheres, etc. clayJoam gravelly loam I Few/Medium/Prominent Few/Fine/Prominent Hydric Soil Indicators: Histosol Histic Epipedon Sulfidic Odor Probable Aquic Moisture Regime Reducing Conditions X Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors High Organic Content in Surface Layer Listed on Local Hydric Soils List Listed on State Hydric Soils List Listed on National Hydric Soils List _Aquic Moisture Regime _ Organic Streakingili Sandy Soils X Mottles Other (Explain in Remarks) I I I Remarks (Describe soil disturbances, local variations, etc.): Low chroma matrix color and the presence of redox. features satisfy the hydric soil criterion. I WETLAND DETERMINATION Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Hydric Soils Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Ves X No Ves X No Ves -L No Is this Sampling POint Within a Wetland? I Ves ...2L- No Remarks (If applicable, explain any differenc~s between 1987 and 1989 delineation results): This area appears to be a seasonal wetland based on the lack of wetland hydrology indicators present during the site visit. We recommend re-visiting the site in the early part of the growing season to confirm these findings. I I I I I I ......... ....cki 1i~S- I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix 14 Near W8 Data Plot #: Wetland: WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Date: County: State: Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Applicant/Owner: Jefferson County PUD Investigator: C. Worsley, P. Anderson, M. Maynard D 1987 Method D 1989 Method ~ 1997 WASt. Method Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? Yes .lL.. No Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? Yes Is the area a potential Problem Area? Yes Remarks (Explain sample location, disturbances, problem areas): Data plot is located west of Wetland 9 and approximately 15' south of Meade Rd. No No 8/25/2005 Jefferson WA Community ID: Upland shrub Field Plot ID: 14 x X % Cover Stratum IndIcator VEGETATION I,'; Dominant species are checked) Plant Species .; 1. Agrostis capillaris 2 . Dactylis glomerata 01 3 . Epilobium angustifolium 4 . Holcus lanatus 01 5 . Pteridium aquilinum 6 . Rubus parviflorus .; 7 . Rubus ursin us 8 . Salix scouleriana 01 9. Corylus com uta Percent of Dominant Species that are OSL, FACW, or FAC (except FAC-). Include species noted (*) as showing morphological adaptations to wetlands. "T" indicates trace. Remarks (Describe disturbances, relevant local variations, seasonal effects, etc.): Vegetation in data plot is dominated by upland species. 60 10 30 5 20 Herb Herb Herb Herb Herb Shrub Shrub Shrub Trace 55 8 25 Tree 20 FAG FAGU FAGU+ FAG FAGU FAG- FAGU FAG FAGU Wetland Hydrology Indicators (Describe in Remarks): Primary Indicators: Inundated Saturated in Upper 12 inches Saturated in Upper 18 inches (1989 method only) Water Marks Drift Lines Sediment Deposits Drainage Patterns in Wetlands Secondary Indicators (2 or more required): Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 inches Water-Stained Leaves Local Soil Survey Data Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (As relevant, describe recent precipitation, hydrologic modifications, local variations, etc.): No indicators present during site visit. HYDROLOGY Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks): Stream, Lake, or Tide Gage Aerial Photograph Other X No Recorded Data Available Field Observations: Depth of Surface Water: Depth to Free Water in Pit: Depth to Saturated Soil: None None >12+ (in.) (in.) (in.) i (0"\ "-' , 'Y" "-'" .. !,._ \...",,1...:;.1 I ; L:J,h J.J. W lt~__._,,_.__ ;- "f..~'''.; C ...._.t.:t~:L'; ...,..~.L. Parametrix ProjecVSite: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 SOIL Soil Survey Data: Map Unit Name: Whidbey gravelly sandy loam, 0-15% slopes Taxonomy (Subgroup): Profile Description: Depth Horizon (Inches) Designation Entic Durochrepts Matrix Color (Munsell Moist) 10YR 2/2 10YR 2/2 10YR 3/3 0-6 6-10 10-12+ A1 A2 B Hydric Soil Indicators: Histosol Histic Epipedon Sulfidic Odor _ Probable Aquic Moisture Regime Reducing Conditions Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors High Organic Content in Surface Layer Mottle Color (Munsell Moist) None 2.5YR 4/8 None Data Plot #: Wetland: 14 Near W8 Date: 8/25/2005 Drainage Class: well drained Field Observations Confirm Mapped Type? Yes No X NA Mottle Abundance/Contrast Texture, Concretions, Rhizospheres, etc. gravellysam:1y Ipam gravelly sandy loam gravelly sandy loam None Few/Fine/Prominent None X Listed on Local Hydric Soils List Listed on State Hydric: Soils List Listed on National Hydric Soils List Aquic Moisture Regime Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils Mottles Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (Describe soil disturbances, local variations, etc.): Soil is extremely compacted, could not dig below approximately 12". Low chroma matrix color and the presence ofredox,'.features satisfy the hydric soil criterion. WETLAND DETERMINATION Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Hydric Soils Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes Yes Yes X No No No Is this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? ..1L 1- Yes No..K...- Remarks (If applicable, explain any differences between 1987 and 1989 delineation results): Only one of the three wetland criteria are present indicating this area is not within a wetland. ~?, CoC;- I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix Data Plot #: Wetland: 2 1 WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Applicant/Owner: Jefferson County PUD Investigator: C. Worsley, M. Maynard o 1987 Method 0 1989 Method ~ 1997 WASt. Method Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? Yes X Date: County: State: No Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? Yes No Is the area a potential Problem Area? Yes No Remarks (Explain sample location, disturbances, problem areas): Data plot is located approximately 20' SE of wetland boundary flag W1-3. VEGETATION 1.11 Dominant species are checked) Plant Species 1. Epilobium ciliatum II 2 . Lemna minor II 3 . Oenanlhe sarmentosa 4 . Malus fusea (s) II 5 . Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra II 6 . Spiraea douglasii Percent of Dominant Species that are OSL, FACW, or FAC (except FAC-). Include species noted (*) as showing morphological adaptations to wetlands. "T" indicates trace. Remarks (Describe disturbances, relevant local variations, seasonal effects, etc.): Vegetation within the data plot is dominated by hydrophytic species. % Cover Trace 20 70 15 55 20 100 HYDROLOGY 8/17/2005 Jefferson WA Community ID: PFO Field Plot ID: 2 X X Stratum Indicator Herb Herb Herb Shrub Shrub Shrub FACW- OBL OBL FACW FACW+ FACW Wetland Hydrology Indicators (Describe in Remarks): Primary Indicators: Inundated X Saturated in Upper 12 inches Saturated in Upper 18 inches (1989 method only) Water Marks Drift Lines Sediment Deposits Drainage Patterns in Wetlands Secondary Indicators (2 or more required): Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 inches Water-Stained Leaves Local Soil Survey Data Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (As relevant, describe recent precipitation, hydrologic modifications, local variations, etc.): Water seeping in to soil pit at 6". Dried Lemna minor on lower stems of terrestrial vegetation (10" above ground). Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks): Stream, Lake, or Tide Gage Aerial Photograph Other X No Recorded Data Available Field Observations: Depth of Surface Water: Depth to Free Water in Pit: Depth to Saturated Soil: (in.) (in.) (in.) None 13 surface X # L'(7 >-- --."-'" ---':',r~"""""":,:--- U<.J., rr' (1 c..... ",'"',..,,~4,,~1,-" . ,iSJ -"',) Parametrix 2 1 Project/Site: MarrowstonE;llsland Water System Phase 1 SOIL Soil Survey Data: Map Unit Name: Whidbey gravelly sandy loam, 0-15% slopes Data Plot #: Wetland: Date: 8/17/2005 Drainage Class: well drained Field Observations Confirm Mapped Type? Taxonomy (Subgroup): Profile Description: Depth Horizon (Inches) Designation 0-19 A Entic Durochrepts Yes No.lL- NA Matrix Color (Munsell MOist) 10YR 2/1 Mottle Color (Munsell MOist) None Hydric Soil Indicators: Histosol Histic Epipedon Sulfidic Odor _ Probable Aquic Moisture Regime _ Reducing Conditions ~ Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors X High Organic Content in Surface Layer Mottle Abundance/Contrast Texture, Concretions, Rhizospheres, etc. loamy muck None Listed on Local Hydric Soils List Listed on State Hydric Soils List Listed on National Hydric Soils List Aquic Moisture Regime _ Organic StrE;laking in Sandy Soils Mottles Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (Describe soil disturbances, local variations, etc.): Low chrofTIaJn?tri><'co'ors ?nd higl]org?nic cont~nt sati~fy th~lJ.ydric ~oU critfJrigri. WETLAND DETERMINATION Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Hydric Soils Present? Wet.land HydrolQgy Present? Yes ...2S..- No Yes X No Yes ...2L- No Is this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? Yes ...2S.....- No Remarks (If applicable, explain any differences between 1987 and 1989 delineation results): All three of the wetland criteria are present indicating this area is within a wetland. i } ~.~ l Lr:.-......"..,......-....."'.-......--."~.". ."H'"..."-.........'~ . { > ,,~,..,:'~(>" \Q .......... '," .... I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix Data Plot #: Wetland: 3 Near W1 WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Date: 8/17/2005 County: Jefferson State: WA Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Applicant/Owner: Jefferson County PUD Investigator: C. Worsley, M. Maynard o 1987 Method 0 1989 Method ~ 1997 WASt. Method Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? Yes -L No Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? Yes Is the area a potential Problem Area? Yes Remarks (Explain sample location, disturbances, problem areas): Data Plot is located south of wetland flag W1-1. No X No 2- VEGETATION I.'" Dominant species are checked) Plant Species 1. Athyrium filix-femina ... 2 . Rubus spectabilis ... 3 . Sambucus racemosa 4 . Alnus rubra Percent of Dominant Species that are OSL, FACW, or FAC (except FAC-). Include species noted (*) as showing morphological adaptations to wetlands. "T" indicates trace. Remarks (Describe disturbances, relevant local variations, seasonal effects, etc.): Vegetation in data plot is not dominated by hydrophytic species. % Cover Stratum Trace Herb Shrub Shrub 80 25 5 Tree 50 HYDROLOGY Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks): Stream, Lake, or Tide Gage Aerial Photograph Other X No Recorded Data Available Field Observations: Community 10: Upland Shrub Field Plot 10: 3 Indicator FAC+ FAC+ FACU FAC Wetland Hydrology Indicators (Describe in Remarks): Primary Indicators: Inundated Saturated in Upper 12 inches Saturated in Upper 18 inches (1989 method only) Water Marks Drift Lines Sediment Deposits Drainage Patterns in Wetlands Secondary Indicators (2 or more required): Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 inches Water-Stained Leaves Local Soil Survey Data Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (As relevant, describe recent precipitation, hydrologic modifications, local variations, etc.): There were no primary or secondary indicators of wetland hydrology. Depth of Surface Water: Depth to Free Water in Pit: Depth to Saturated Soil: None None >18 (in.) (in.) (in.) '-~~'''''' .Ul... ..'..".".-. ..4;-\o..-C9~ Parametrix ProjecVSite: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 SOIL Soil Survey Data: Map Unit Name: Whidbey gravelly sandy loam, 0-15% slopes Taxonomy (Subgroup): Entic Durochrepts Profile Description: Depth Horizon Matrix Color Mottle Color (Inches) Designation (Munsell Moist) (Munsell Moist) 0-7 Ai 10YR 2/2 None 7-14 A2 10YR 2/1 None 14-18 B 7.5YR 2.512 None Hydric Soil Indicators: Histosol Histic Epipedon Sulfidic Odor _ Probable Aquic Moisture Regime _ Reducing Conditions X Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors High Organic Content in Surface Layer Remarks (Describe soil disturbances, local variations, etc.): Low chroma. matrix Colqr at 10"satisfiesJh.e hydricsoitcriterion. WETLAND DETERMINATION Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Hydric Soils Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes Yes X Yes No X No No .lL- Data Plot #: Wetland: Date: 8/17/2005 3 Near W1 Drainage Class: well drained Field Observations Cqnfirm Mapped Type? Yes No X NA Mottle Abundance/Contrast None None None loam Listed on Local Hydric Soils List Listed on State Hydric Soils List Listed on NCltlOOiil Hydric $oil~ List Aquic Moisture Regime _ Organic Streaking il1 Sandy Soils Mottles Other (Explain in Remarks) Texture, Concretions, Rhizospheres, etc. loam - plar)! litter in root zone loam Is this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? Yes No X Remarks (If applicable, explain any differences between 1987 and 1989 delineation results): Only one of the three wetland criteria was present indicating this area is not within a wetland. lLl L{l... ~...~' I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix Data Plot #: Wetland: 4 2 WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Applicant/Owner: Jefferson County PUD Investigator: C. Worsley, M. Maynard o 1987 Method 0 1989 Method ~ 1997 WASt. Method Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? Yes -2L- No Date: 8/17/2005 County: Jefferson State: WA Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? Yes Is the area a potential Problem Area? Yes Remarks (Explain sample location, disturbances, problem areas): Data Plot is located approximately 15' west of wetland flag W2-4. No X No .lL- VEGETATION I. II Dominant species are checked) Plant Species % Cover Stratum 1. Ranunculus repens 2. Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra II 3 . Spiraea douglasii 4 . Alnus rubra Percent of Dominant Species that are OSL, FACW, or FAC (except FAC-). Include species noted (*) as showing morphological adaptations to wetlands. "T" indicates trace. Remarks (Describe disturbances, relevant local variations, seasonal effects, etc.): Vegetation within the data plot is dominated by hydrophytic species. Trace Herb Shrub Shrub 5 90 15 Tree 100 HYDROLOGY Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks): Stream, Lake, or Tide Gage Aerial Photograph Other X No Recorded Data Available Field Observations: Community 10: Field Plot ID: 4 PSS Indicator FACW FACW+ FACW FAC Wetland Hydrology Indicators (Describe in Remarks): Primary Indicators: Inundated Saturated in Upper 12 inches Saturated in Upper 18 inches (1989 method only) Water Marks Drift Lines Sediment Deposits Drainage Patterns in Wetlands Secondary Indicators (2 or more required): Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 inches X Water-Stained Leaves Local Soil Survey Data X Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (As relevant, describe recent precipitation, hydrologic modifications, local variations, etc.): Wetland was delineated during dry season. Hydrology appears to be seasonal. The presence of hydrophytic vegetation, hydric soils, and water-stained leaves indicates water is present for a duration sufficient to meet the wetland hydrology criterion. Depth of Surface Water: Depth to Free Water in Pit: Depth to Saturated Soil: None None >18 (in.) (in.) (in.) .fJ. Lt"'l ":--- L ofQ=- ._.,9J~. .........J:1. Parametrix Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 SOIL Soil Survey Data: Map Unit Name: Whidbey gravelly sandy loam, 0-15% slopes Taxonomy (Subgroup): Profile Description: Depth Horizon (Inches) Designation 0-16 A 16-18 8 Entic Durochrepts Matrix Color (Munsell Moist) 10YR 2/1 7.5 YR 2.512 Hydric Soil Indicators: Histosol Histic Epipedon Sulfidic Odor Probable Aquic Moisture Regime Reducing Conditions X Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors X High Organic Content in Surface Layer Mottle Color (Munsell Moist) None None Data Plot #: Wetland: 4 2 Date: 8/17/2005 Drainage Class: well drained Field Observations Confirm Mapped Type? Yes No X NA Mottle Abundance/Contrast texture, Concretions, Rhizospheres, etc. loam sandy loam None None Listed on Local Hydric Soils List Listed on State Hydric Soils List Listed on National Hydric Soils List AqLJic Moisture RegirhEl Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils ""'"""--'" Mottles Other (E;xplain in Remarks) Remarks (Describe soil disturbances, local variations, etc.): High organic content in A horizon and loVYc.h(()fTlaqol()f'$s;o,t!f)fy thepydric soil criterion. WETLAND DETERMINATION Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Hydric Soils Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes ...2L- No Yes X No Yes -L No Is this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? Yes --2L- No Remarks (If applicable, explain any differences between 1987 and 1989 delineation results): All three of the wetland criteria are present indicating that this area is within a wetland. q~lJ}) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix 5 Near W2 Data Plot #: Wetland: WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Applicant/Owner: Jefferson County PUD Investigator: C. Worsley, M. Maynard o 1987 Method 0 1989 Method ~ 1997 WASt. Method Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? Yes -L No Date: 8/17/2005 County: Jefferson State: WA Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? Yes Is the area a potential Problem Area? Yes Remarks (Explain sample location, disturbances, problem areas): Data plot is located north of Wetland 2, approximately 25' north of wetland flag W2-2. No No Community 10: Upland Shrub Field Plot rD: 5 x 2- VEGETATION I."" Dominant species are checked) Plant Species % Cover Stratum Indicator .... 1. Gaultheria shallon 2 . Rosa spp. 3 . Rubus armeniacus 4 . Rubus ursinus .... 5 . Malus fusca 6 . Pseudotsuga menziesii 7. Thuja plicata Percent of Dominant Species that are OSL, FACW, or FAC (except FAC-). Include species noted (*) as showing morphological adaptations to wetlands. 'T' indicates trace. Remarks (Describe disturbances, relevant local variations, seasonal effects, etc.): Vegetation in data plot is not dominated by hydrophytic species. 100 Shrub Shrub Shrub Shrub Trace Trace Trace 50 Tree Tree Tree Trace Trace 50 FACU NL FACU FACU FACW FACU FAC Wetland Hydrology Indicators (Describe in Remarks): Primary Indicators: Inundated Saturated in Upper 12 inches Saturated in Upper 18 inches (1989 method only) Water Marks Drift Lines Sediment Deposits Drainage Patterns in Wetlands Secondary Indicators (2 or more required): Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 inches Water-Stained Leaves Local Soil Survey Data Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (As relevant, describe recent precipitation, hydrologic modifications, local variations, etc.): No primary or secondary indicators of wetland hydrology. HYDROLOGY Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks): Stream, Lake, or Tide Gage Aerial Photograph Other X No Recorded Data Available Field Observations: Depth of Surface Water: Depth to Free Water in Pit: Depth to Saturated Soil: (in.) (in.) (in.) None None >18 ! ,"'\(~; ,-.\..--J,,-:J Ml r"A"-"~~-:j :-"~..-'._,. --_...."'.:'1~;"'.'~-;:;:-:;,-- [{Cr'"... ,>~ 0 (.".;1.. ,,-: ,i.:' ,# """"., ,......,.....:: ::..::CQ.,t:> Parametrix I Data Plot #: Wetland: 5 Near W2 I I Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Date: 8/17/2005 I SOIL Soil Survey Data: Map Unit Name: Whidbey gravelly sandy loam, 0-15% slopes Drainage Class: well drained Field Observations Confirm Mapped Type? I Taxonomy (Subgroup): Profile Description: Depth Horizon (Inches) Designation 0-13 A 13-18 B Entic Durochrepts Yes No -L NA I Matrix Color (Munsell Moist) 10YR2f2 2.5Y 4/2 Mottle Color (Munsell Moist) Mottle Abundance/Contrast Texture, Concretions, Rhizospheres, etc. s!lnc!y loam sandy loam I None. None None, None Hydric Soil Indicators: Histosol Histic Epipedon Sulfidic Odor _ Probable Aquic Moisture Regime _ Reducing Conditions Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors High Organic Content in Surface Layer Remarks (Describe soil disturbances, local variations, etc.): No hydriC soil indicators present Listed on Local Hydric Soils List Listed on State Hydric Soils List L.isted on National Hydric Soils List _____ Aquic Moisture Regime ----" Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils Mottles Other (Explain in Remarks) I I I I WETLAND DETERMINATION Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Hydric Soils Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes Yes Yes No L No X No L- Is this Sampling PointWithiri a Wetland? I Yes No X Remarks (If applicable, explain any differences between 1987 and 1989 delineation results): None of the three wetland criteria are present indicating this area is not within a wetland. I I I I I ..1 LJ.,....<~ I .'i'I, ,.,(o;s I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix Data Plot #: Wetland: 6 3 WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Date: 8/18/2005 Applicant/Owner: Jefferson County PUD County: Jefferson Investigator: C. Worsley, M. Maynard State: WA D 1987 Method D 1989 Method ~ 1997 WA SI. Method Community ID: PSS/ PEM Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? Yes -2L- No Field Plot ID: 6 No Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? Yes Is the area a potential Problem Area? Yes Remarks (Explain sample location, disturbances, problem areas): Data plot is located between ditch and fence line approximately 100' south of "Nordland" sign. Wetland community at dataplot consists of PSS along fence and PEM in adjacent field. No x X VEGETATION I. ~ Dominant species are checked) Plant Species % Cover Stratum Indicator '" 1. Agrostis capillaris 25 Herb FAC 2. Athyrium filix-femina 5 Herb FAC+ 3. Epilobium ciliatum 2 Herb FACW- 4. Equisetum telmateia 5 Herb FACW 5. Galium trifidum Trace Herb FACW+ 6. Holcus lanatus 5 Herb FAC ~ 7. Juncus effusus 70 Herb FACW ~ 8. Typha latifolia 20 Herb OBL 9. Alnus rubra (s) Trace Shrub FAC ~ 10. Rosa spp. 25 Shrub NL 11. Rubus laciniatus 2 Shrub FACU+ 12. Rubus spectabilis 15 Shrub FAC+ 13. Rubus ursinus Trace Shrub FACU Percent of Dominant Species that are OSL, FACW, or FAC (except FAC-). Include species noted (*) as showing 75 morphological adaptations to wetlands. "T" indicates trace. Remarks (Describe disturbances, relevant local variations, seasonal effects, etc.): Vegetation within the data plot is dominated by hydrophytic species. HYDROLOGY Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks): Stream, Lake, or Tide Gage Aerial Photograph Other X No Recorded Data Available Field Observations: Wetland Hydrology Indicators (Describe in Remarks): Primary Indicators: Inundated Saturated in Upper 12 inches Saturated in Upper 18 inches (1989 method only) Water Marks Drift Lines Sediment Deposits Drainage Patterns in Wetlands Depth of Surface Water: Depth to Free Water in Pit: Depth to Saturated Soil: (in.) (in.) (in.) None None Secondary Indicators (2 or more required): Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 inches Water-Stained Leaves Local Soil Survey Data X Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (As relevant, describe recent precipitation, hydrologic modifications, local variations, etc.): Wetland delineated durina the drY season. Wetland aDDears to be seasonal. Water Dondina in adiacent ditch. The 't:~e;01. 'I >16 #..--_...__LLl ,,,S=k (9~ Parametrix I Data Plot #: 6 Wetland: 3 I I Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Date: 8/18/2005 hydrophytic vegetation, hydric soils, and standing wilter in the ditch indicates water is present for duration sufficient to meet the wetland I hydrology criterion. I I I I I I I I I I I I 1.~1~-.S- >~3 .._,(0 . I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix Data Plot #: Wetland: 6 3 WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 SOIL Soil Survey Data: Map Unit Name: Whidbey gravelly sandy loam, 0-15% slopes Taxonomy (Subgroup): Profile Description: Depth Horizon (Inches) Designation 0-16 A Entic Durochrepts Matrix Color (Munsell Moist) 10YR 2/1 Mottle Color (Munsell Moist) 10YR 4/6 Hydric Soil Indicators: Histosol Histic Epipedon Sulfidic Odor _ Probable Aquic Moisture Regime _ Reducing Conditions X Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors High Organic Content in Surface Layer Date: 8/18/2005 Drainage Class: well drained Field Observations Confirm Mapped Type? Yes No X NA Mottle Abundance/Contrast Texture, Concretions, Rhizospheres, etc. Few/Fine/Prominent clay loam Listed on Local Hydric Soils List Listed on State Hydric Soils List Listed on National Hydric Soils List Aquic Moisture Regime Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils X Mottles Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (Describe soil disturbances, local variations, etc.): Low chroma matrix color and the presence of redox. features satisfies the hydric soil criterion. WETLAND DETERMINATION Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Hydric Soils Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes .lL- No Yes X No Yes -1L- No Is this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? Yes .L- No Remarks (If applicable, explain any differences between 1987 and 1989 delineation results): All three of the wetland criteria are present indicating this area is within a wetland. ~ l...""^\(....<:\ L,~ \,,-) . <:1 _..._lLL__-:S- ..5:t._.JfL.,_- Parametrix Data Plot #: Wetland: 7 Near W4 Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Applicant/Owner: Jefferson County PUD Investigator: C. Worsley, M. Maynard o 1987 Method 0 1989 Method ~ 1997 WASt. Method Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? Yes --25- Date: 8/18/2005 County: Jefferson State: WA No Community ID: Upland Shrub Field Plot 10: 7 Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? Yes Is the area a potential Problem Area? Yes Remarks (Explain sample location, disturbances, problem areas): Data plot is located south of wetland 4, approximately 15.: east of road on edge of Pseudotsuga menziesii upland forest about 25' south of Wetland flag 4-16. No x ..L- No VEGETATION 1.0;1 Dominant species are checked) Plant Species 0/0 Cover Stratum Indicator 1. Athyrium filix-Iemina 2 Herb FAC+ 2. Equisetum lelmalela 15 Herb FACW 3. Polystichum munitum 10 Herb FACU 4. Alnus rubra (s) Trace Shrub FAC 5. Holodiscus discolor 2 Shrub NL 6. Ribes divaricatum 5 Shrub FAC 0;1 7. Rosa spp. 50 Shrub NL 0;1 8. Rubus spectabilis 35 Shrub FAC+ 0;1 9. Rubus ursinus 20 Shrub FACU 10. Salix scouleriana Trace Shrub FAC 11. Sambucus racemosa Trace Shrub FACU 12. Symphoricarpos albus '15 Shrub '. FACU 13. Malus lusca 2 Tree FACW Percent of Dominant Species that are OSL, FACW, or FAC {except FAC-}: . Include species noted (*) as showing 33 morphological adaptations to wetlands. "T" indicates trace. Remarks (Describe disturbances, relevant local variations, seasonal effects, etc.): Vegetation in data plot is dominated by upland species. HYDROLOGY Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks): Stream, Lake, or Tide Gage Aerial Photograph Other X No Recorded Data Available Field Observations: Wetland Hydrology Indicators (Describe in Remarks): Primary Indicators: Inundated Saturated in Upper 12 inches Saturated in Upper 18 inches (1989 method only) Water Marks Drift Lines Sediment Deposits Drainage Patterns in Wetlands Depth of Surface Water: Depth to Free Water in Pit: Depth to Saturated Soil: None None (in.) (in.) (in.) Secondary Indicators (2 or more required): Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 inches Water-Stained Leaves Local Soil Survey Data Other (Explain in Remar~s),. ,,', l ~' "1 ..~. *' Remarks {As relevant, describe recent precipitation, hydrologic modifications, local variations, etc.):i,"\~/ ';,,;'> "1 No onmaw '" s8COm'mv ;ndicaloro 01 we"'nd hvdro'"" _enl. ~.it-~/~s >18 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix Data Plot #: 7 Wetland: Near W4 WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Date: 8/18/2005 - -__La.. ---'7'___~. -"-5~._.kl2_ Parametrix Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 SOIL Soil Survey Data: Map Unit Name: Whidbey gravelly sandy loam, 0-15% slopes Taxonomy (Subgroup): Profile Description: Depth Horizon (Inches) Designation 0-10 A 10-18 B Entic Durochrepts Matrix Color (Munsell Moist) 10YR 3/3 5YR 5/8 Mottle Color (Munsell Moist) None None Hydric Soil Indicators: Histosol Histic Epipedon Sulfidic Odor _ Probable Aquic Moisture Regime _ Reducing Conditions Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors High Organic Content in Surface Layer Remarks (Describe soil disturbances, local variations, etc.): No hydric soil indicators present. WETLAND DETERMINATION Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Hydric Soils Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes Yes Yes I Data Plot #: Wetland: I 7 Near W4 I Date: 8/18/2005 I Drainage Class: well drained Field Observations Confirm Mapped Type? I Yes No.2S- NA I Motile Abundance/Contrast Texture, Concretions, Rhizospheres, etc. I None None sandy loam sandy loam Listed on Local Hydric Soils List Listed on State Hydric Soils List Listed on National Hydric Soils List Aquic Moisture Regime Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils Mottles Other (Explain in Remarks) I I I I No 2.- No X No ..1L.- Is this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? I Yes No X I Remarks (If applicable, explain any differences between 1987 and 1989 delineation results): None of the three wetland criteria are present indicating this area is not within a wetland. I I I I "--,,...'..'...N~~;rk'J .....,..~1: " I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix Data Plot #: Wetland: 8 4 WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Date: 8/18/2005 County: Jefferson State: WA Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 ApplicanVOwner: Jefferson County PUD Investigator: C. Worsley, M. Maynard o 1987 Method 0 1989 Method ~ 1997 WA St. Method Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site? Yes .JS..... No Community ID: PFO Field Plot ID: 8 No Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? Yes Is the area a potential Problem Area? Yes Remarks (Explain sample location, disturbances, problem areas): Data plot is located approximately 10' east of wetland flag 4-14. Frogs, snags, and downed woody debris present. No x X VEGETATION t." Dominant species are checked) Plant Species % Cover Stratum Indicator ., 1. Agrostis capillaris 20 Herb FAG 2. Athyrium filix-femina 10 Herb FAG+ 3. Equisetum telmateia 5 Herb FAGW 4. Festuca arundinacea 2 Herb FAG- 5. Juncus effusus 10 Herb FAGW 6. Poa spp. 2 Herb NL 7. Rosa spp. 5 Shrub ., 8. Rubus armeniacus 50 Shrub FAGU 9. Rubus spectabilis 15 Shrub FAG+ 10. Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra 15 Shrub FAGW+ 11. Symphoricarpos albus 5 Shrub FAGU ., 12. Alnus rubra 30 Tree FAG 13. Malus fusca 5 Tree FAGW Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW, or FAC (except FAC-). Include species noted (*) as showing 66 morphological adaptations to wetlands. "T" indicates trace. Remarks (Describe disturbances, relevant local variations, seasonal effects, etc.): Vegetation within the data plot is dominated by hydrophytic species. HYDROLOGY Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks): Stream, Lake, or Tide Gage Aerial Photograph Other X No Recorded Data Available Field Observations: Wetland Hydrology Indicators (Describe in Remarks): Primary Indicators: Inundated Saturated in Upper 12 inches Saturated in Upper 18 inches (1989 method only) Water Marks Drift Lines Sediment Deposits Drainage Patterns in Wetlands Depth of Surface Water: Depth to Free Water in Pit: Depth to Saturated Soil: None None >18 (in.) (in.) (in.) Secondary Indicators (2 or more required): Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 inches Water-Stained Leaves Local Soil Survey Data X Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (As relevant, describe recent precipitation, hydrologic modifications, local variations, etc.): Wetland delineated durina drY season. Wetland hvdroloav assumed based on the Dresence of hvdroDhvtic veaeta{~oc/Grif~f.o~'W~1d #.~._..___L tJ, C1S ({f ~_,~J~,- /~?"",; '..(dC;-' Parametrix Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 depressional topography. Hydrology is seasonal. Date: 8/18/2005 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Data Plot #: 8 Wetland: 4 J l:J.~----~ S.l~- I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix Data Plot #: Wetland: WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 SOIL Soil Survey Data: Map Unit Name: Whidbey gravelly sandy loam, 0-15% slopes Taxonomy (Subgroup): Profile Description: Depth Horizon (Inches) Designation 0-18 A Entic Durochrepts Matrix Color (Munsell Moist) 10YR 3/2 Mottle Color (Munsell Moist) 5YR 5/8 Date: 8/18/2005 8 4 Drainage Class: well drained Field Observations Confirm Mapped Type? Yes No..L NA Mottle Abundance/Contrast Common/Fine- MediumlProminent Hydric Soil Indicators: Histosol Histic Epipedon Sulfidic Odor Probable Aquic Moisture Regime _ Reducing Conditions X Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors _ High Organic Content in Surface Layer Remarks (Describe soil disturbances, local variations, etc.): Low chroma matrix color with presence of redox. features satisfies the hydriC soil criterion. WETLAND DETERMINATION Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Hydric Soils Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No Yes X No Yes ...2l... No X Listed on Local Hydric Soils List Listed on State Hydric Soils List Listed on National Hydric Soils List Aquic Moisture Regime Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils Mottles Other (Explain in Remarks) Texture, Concretions, Rhizospheres, etc. clay loam Yes X No Is this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? Remarks (If applicable, explain any differences between 1987 and 1989 delineation results): All three of the wetland criteria are present indicating that this area is within a wetland. I 1"., ~'._Ll_""r. ." o \0 ....._.____.,,_f2 Parametrix Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phas~.1 Applicant/Owner: Jefferson County PUD Investigator: C. Worsley, M. Maynard o 1987 Method 0 1989 Method ~ 1997 WA SI. Method Do Normal Circumstances exiSt on the site? Yes 2- No Is the site significantly disturbed (Atypical Situation)? Yes No Is the area a potential Problem Area? Yes No Remarks (Explain sample location, disturbances, problem areas): Data plot is located in BE comer of wetland near wetland flags W5-4 and W5-5. I Data Plot #: Wetland: I 9 5 I Date: 8/18/2005 County: Jefferson State: WA Wetland Hydrology Indicators (Describe in Remarks): Primary Inpicators: Inundated Saturated in Upper 12 inches Saturated in Upper 18 inches (1989 method only) Water Marks Drift Lines Sediment Deposits Drainage Patterns in Wetlands Secondary Indicators (2 or more required): Oxidized Root Channels in Upper 12 inches Water-Stained Leaves Local Soil Survey Data X Other (Explain in Remarks) Remarks (As relevant, describe recent precipitation, hydrologic modifications, local variations, etc.): Wetland delineated during dry season. Hydrology assumed based on the presence of hydrophytic vegetation, hydric soil, and topographic location adjacent to ditch. VEGETATION 1.11 Dominant species are checked) Plant Species % Cover Stratum 1. Dipsacus fullonum 2 . Equisetum telmaleia 3 . Juncus effusus 4 . Rosa spp. 5 . Rubus speclabilis 6 . Rubus ursinus v 7. Alnus rubra 8 . Pseudolsuga menziesii Percent of Dominant Species that are OBI., FAcw, orFAC (except FAC-). Include species noted (*) as showing morphological adaptations to wetlands. "T" indic~~~s. traCe. Remarks (DeScribE! disturbances; relevant localvariatioriS, seasonaleffec1s,etc:): Vegetation within the data plot is dominated by hydrophytic species. Trace Herb Herb Herb Shrub Shrub Shrub v v v 20 30 20 2 15 80 2 Tree Tree 75 HYDROLOGY Recorded Data (Describe in Remarks): Stream, Lake, or Tide Gage Aerial Photograph Other X No Recorded Data Available Field Observations: Depth of Surface Water: Depth to Free Water in Pit: Depth to Saturated Soil: None None (in.) (in.) (in.) >16 I Community ID: Field Plot ID: 9 PFO I .1L .1L I I Indicator I NL FACW FACW NL FAC+ FACU FAC FACU I I I I I I I I I I IQT'h~ I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parametrix Data Plot #: 9 Wetland: 5 WETLAND DETERMINATION (Modified from: 1987 ACOE Wetlands Delineation Manual) Project/Site: Marrowstone Island Water System Phase 1 Date: 8/18/2005 SOIL Soil Survey Data: Map Unit Name: Whidbey gravelly sandy loam, 0-15% slopes Drainage Class: well drained Field Observations Confirm Mapped Type? Taxonomy (Subgroup): Profile Description: Depth Horizon (Inches) Designation 0-16 A Entic Durochrepts Yes No X NA Mottle Abundance/Contrast Texture, Concretions, Rhizospheres, etc. clay Mottle Color (Munsell Moist) 7.5YR 5/8 Matrix Color (Munsell Moist) 1 OYR 211 Common/Medium/Prominent Hydric Soil Indicators: Histosol Histic Epipedon Sulfidic Odor _ Probable Aquic Moisture Regime Reducing Conditions X Gleyed or Low-Chroma Colors _ High Organic Content in Surface Layer Remarks (Describe soil disturbances, local variations, etc.): Low chroma matrix color and the presence of redox. features satisfies the hydric soil criterion. X Listed on Local Hydric Soils List Listed on State Hydric Soils List Listed on National Hydric Soils List Aquic Moisture Regime Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils Mottles Other (Explain in Remarks) WETLAND DETERMINATION Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Hydric Soils Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes ~ No Yes X No Yes -1L. No Is this Sampling Point Within a Wetland? Yes 2-- No Remarks (If applicable, explain any differences between 1987 and 1989 delineation results): All three of the wetland criteria are present indicating that this area is within a wetland. # if"'] · ~_... L -~-r ,.b~ . Co~ I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I APPENDIX 8 Photographs I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Wetland 1, east side of Schwartz Road, Marrowstone Island. Wetland 2, west side of Schwartz Road, Marrowstone Island. LOG ITEf\j;: # ( (1.. - - Page._Co.'f oPG ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Wetland 9 to the right and Wetland 10 to the left of Meade Road, Marrowstone Island. LOG ITErVl # [ (I ~.. Page _Co_50f (gt:J