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Home My WebLink About041423 FW_ Mini-Forest Revolution ________________________________ From: alumni@mailgun.vendor.wwu.eduOn Behalf OfWWU Environmental Speaker Series Sent: Friday, April 14, 2023 3:19:53 PM (UTC-08:00) Pacific Time (US & Canada) To: Heidi Eisenhour Subject: Mini-Forest Revolution ________________________________ ALERT: BE CAUTIOUS This email originated outside the organization. Do not open attachments or click on links if you are not expecting them. ________________________________ <https://alumniqassets.s3.amazonaws.com/images/WWU_prod/2022-CORE/WWU_MakeWaves_rgb.png> <https://alumniqassets.s3.amazonaws.com/images/WWU_prod/John%20DL%20Assets/04-20-23-ESS-MFR-HDR-V1.jpg> Mini-Forest Revolution Rewilding our Communities for Climate Resilience Environmental Speaker Series Thursday, April 20, 2023 | 4:30pm to 5:30pm PT In-Person at WWU: Academic Instructional Center West, Room 204 and Online on Zoom Register Now <https://alumniq.wwu.edu/link/?ml=88B755EA-F745-4101-8478F49216F585FE&mc=6f2eca23-daee-11ed-8645-12450e6a9d2d> I Can't Attend <https://alumniq.wwu.edu/index.cfm/events:register/decline/eventId/217/?rsvp=55c94359-1cc7-4743-8198-02c9bf524154> Can't attend, but want to support the College of the Environment? Make a Gift to WWU <https://alumniq.wwu.edu/link/?ml=A9F55FEB-B206-46C5-AAE394DD32EBEE52&mc=6f2eca23-daee-11ed-8645-12450e6a9d2d> About the Event Dear Heidi, What holds some 500 species, sequesters 500 lbs. CO2/year, is several degrees cooler than its surroundings, soaks up lots of rainwater, and is co-created by children and their elders in spaces no bigger than a tennis court? A "mini-forest" planted using the Miyawaki Method, of course! After a couple of years of as-needed weeding and watering, these nascent forests form a canopy and - like any other healthy ecosystem - become self-sufficient. We'll discuss what a mini-forest is, what it can do for your neighborhood, what goes into planting one, and why people all over the world are organizing their communities to plant mini-forests in the small spaces around where they live and work. The Environmental Speaker Series is free and open to the public. Talks are held each Thursday at 4:30pm in Academic Instructional Center West, room 204. Join us at WWU or online on Zoom! Brought to you by: College of the Environment, WWU Alumni Association Event Speaker <https://alumniqassets.s3.amazonaws.com/images/WWU_prod/John%20DL%20Assets/04-20-23-ESS-MFR-Lewis.jpg> Hannah Lewis Hannah Lewis is the author of Mini-Forest Revolution: Using the Miyawaki Method to Rapidly Rewild the World, published in June 2022 by Chelsea Green. A French translation of the book was released in January 2023 by Editions Eyrolles in France. Hannah has an MS in Sustainable Agriculture and Sociology from Iowa State University and a BA in Environmental Studies from Middlebury College. She lives in Minneapolis, where she works for the non-profit Renewing the Countryside to build sustainable local and regional food systems and plant mini-forests. Questions, Accommodations, Parking Contact the WWU Alumni Association for this event if you have questions or need disability accommodations by calling (360) 650-3353 <tel:(360)%20650-3353> or emailing Alumni@wwu.edu <mailto:(360)%20650-3353?subject=WWU%20Environmental%20Speaker%20Series> . Advance notice for disability accommodations and special needs is greatly appreciated. Please indicate your special needs on the registration form. There will be auto-captions available for the Zoom webinar. Limited paid parking is available in the C lots at the south end of campus and in lots 6V and 7G at the north end of campus. Western provides comprehensive parking details <https://alumniq.wwu.edu/li nk/?ml=163EBDBD-77F3-4185-96916122938DAD5B&mc=6f2eca23-daee-11ed-8645-12450e6a9d2d> —including lot locations, applicable fees, and campus map. BACK2B'HAM Alumni & Friends Weekend May 19-21, 2023 Enjoy reconnecting with other alumni, reacquainting yourself with beautiful Bellingham, and relaxing on WWU's campus. You don't want to miss this Back2B'ham. <https://alumniq.wwu.edu/link/?ml=410E2561-09C9-46D0-8A19A50D586FB756&mc=6f2eca23-daee-11ed-8645-12450e6a9d2d> Register Here! <https://alumniq.wwu.edu/link/?ml=3D3F88F1-9736-46A1-BD32DB778AED3B22&mc=6f2eca23-daee-11ed-8645-12450e6a9d2d> Visit us on Social Media <https://alumniq.wwu.edu/link/?ml=665AC312-F435-47BB-9BB67D9C3599623E&mc=6f2eca23-daee-11ed-8645-12450e6a9d2d> <https://alumniq.wwu.edu/link/?ml=6C0ABB65-F93D-44C6-B3E3B732285C7956&mc=6f2eca23-daee-11ed-8645-12450e6a9d2d> <https://alumniq.wwu.edu/link/?ml=3D04EB3A-E565-4AD6-A31BB040D8A085D9&mc=6f2eca23-daee-11ed-8645-12450e6a9d2d> <https://alumniq.wwu.edu/link/?ml=E10C6046-2CD8-44FA-B7F4F8512C6F78D8&mc=6f2eca23-daee-11ed-8645-12450e6a9d2d> <https://alumniq.wwu.edu/link/?ml=D8338279-E6EF-4EDE-BF2689BC60B1EF2B&mc=6f2eca23-daee-11ed-8645-12450e6a9d2d> <https://alumniq.wwu.edu/link/?ml=945F143E-D578-4A56-AFB8AAC1448E0E65&mc=6f2eca23-daee-11ed-8645-12450e6a9d2d> <https://alumniqassets.s3.amazonaws.com/images/WWU_qa/CORE-Alumni-2021/wwu-makewaves.png> Western Washington University Alumni Association 516 High Street, MS 9199 Bellingham, WA 98225 (360) 650-3353 <tel:(360)%20650-3353> | alumni.wwu.edu <https://alumniq.wwu.edu/link/?ml=C47B7E41-A94C-4515-9A824694AFE00CC7&mc=6f2eca23-daee-11ed-8645-12450e6a9d2d> Western Washington University is an equal opportunity institution. 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Unsubscribe <https://alumniq.wwu.edu/index.cfm/user/preferences/?mc=6f2eca23-daee-11ed-8645-12450e6a9d2d&utm_m edium=email&utm_source=2023%20-%20Phaedra%20-%20ESS%20Mini-Forest%20Revolution%20-%2001%20(cloned)%20(2023%20-%20Jeniene%20-%20eCal%20Upload%20List%204-11-2023)%20-%202023-04-14> <http://email.mailgun.vendor.wwu.edu/o/eJyMzN1xwyAMAOBpwps5xF_MA2P08iwjKabXwB2Yev2u0AU-yomLCCjOEHcIYJ7JqTM_QzwsOrcDHiJoIKXiog37Eb2Rcqiao1guaN1GyLwBMG179GED64PhiIksPbz5YP15r6Z_uVEf-r6XZlrqw3Pim0tvF5a r0r84NfLJdXI7-xoPb0rX3yzCY_amb9Rrqiu_Xl9_AQAA__88X0Hb> 㱳漯町汲ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯潰楬祣∽䉍彉卓彌䡓剏≔漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲ㄢ•㩯慴杲瑥∽佛敮潎整䄮瑵䡨獯嵴•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥圢䥌ㅄ〮笠♽浡㭰㵰•㸯਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整祓据敗卢捯敫≴漠愺瑵敨瑮捩瑡潩㵮㈢㸢਍†㰠㩯牵㹬獷㩳⼯潣瑮湥獴湹⹣佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯剴潯䑴浯楡嵮振湯整瑮祳据瘯㰱漯町汲ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯潰楬祣∽䉍彉卓彌䡓剏≔漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲ㄢ•㩯慴杲瑥∽佛敮潎整䄮瑵䡨獯嵴•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥圢䥌ㅄ〮笠♽浡㭰㵰•㸯਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲㌢•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥䈢慥敲⁲絻•㩯敲潳牵散摉∽䅛䅄剌獥畯捲䥥嵤•㩯畡桴牯瑩啹汲∽䅛䅄䅌瑵潨楲祴牕嵬•㸯਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整祓据敗卢捯敫䑴杯潦摯•㩯畡桴湥楴慣楴湯∽∲ാ †漼町汲眾獳⼺眯獵⸲潣瑮湥獴湹⹣佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯剴潯䑴浯楡嵮振湯整瑮祳据瘯㰱漯町汲ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯潰楬祣∽䉍彉卓彌䡓剏≔漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲ㄢ•㩯慴杲瑥∽佛敮潎整䄮瑵䡨獯嵴•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥圢䥌ㅄ〮笠♽浡㭰㵰•㸯਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲㌢•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥䈢慥敲⁲絻•㩯敲潳牵散摉∽䅛䅄剌獥畯捲䥥嵤•㩯畡桴牯瑩啹汲∽䅛䅄䅌瑵潨楲祴牕嵬•㸯਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整祓据敗卢捯敫呴慥䑭杯潦摯•㩯畡桴湥楴慣楴湯∽∲ാ †漼町汲眾獳⼺港畣⹳潣瑮湥獴湹⹣佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯剴潯䑴浯楡嵮振湯整瑮祳据瘯㰱漯町汲ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯潰楬祣∽䉍彉卓彌䡓剏≔漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲ㄢ•㩯慴杲瑥∽佛敮潎整䄮瑵䡨獯嵴•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥圢䥌ㅄ〮笠♽浡㭰㵰•㸯਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲㌢•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥䈢慥敲⁲絻•㩯敲潳牵散摉∽䅛䅄剌獥畯捲䥥嵤•㩯畡桴牯瑩啹汲∽䅛䅄䅌瑵潨楲祴牕嵬•㸯਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整祓据敗卢捯敫䵴硵㸢਍†㰠㩯牵㹬獷㩳⼯潣瑮湥獴湹⹣佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯剴潯䑴浯楡嵮振湯整瑮祳据瘯⼱畭㱸漯町汲ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯卥湹坣扥潓正瑥潄晧潯ၷଢ耀†㰠㩯牵㹬獷㩳⼯畷㉳挮湯整瑮祳据嬮湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳潒瑯潄慭湩⽝潣瑮湥獴湹⽣ㅶ洯硵⼼㩯牵㹬਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整祓据敗卢捯敫呴慥䑭杯潦摯畍≸ാ †漼町汲眾獳⼺港畣⹳潣瑮湥獴湹⹣佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯剴潯䑴浯楡嵮振湯整瑮祳据瘯⼱畭㱸漯町汲ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯坥楨整潢牡䅤楰•㩯畡桴湥楴慣楴湯∽∲ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝扷愯楰⼼㩯牵㹬਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠瀺汯捩㵹䴢䥂卟䱓卟佈呒•㩯摩牰癯摩牥∽∱漠琺牡敧㵴嬢湏乥瑯⹥畁桴潈瑳≝漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽䱗䑉⸱‰絻愦灭瀻∽⼠ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯摩牰癯摩牥∽∳漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽敂牡牥笠≽漠爺獥畯捲䥥㵤嬢䑁䱁敒潳牵散摉≝漠愺瑵潨楲祴牕㵬嬢䑁䱁畁桴牯瑩啹汲≝⼠ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯剥慥瑬浩䍥慨湮汥•㩯畡桴湥楴慣楴湯∽∲ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺爯慥瑬浩獥湹⹣佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯剴潯䑴浯楡嵮爯慥瑬浩捥慨湮汥瘯⸱⼰楳湧污⽲畨㱢漯町汲ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯潰楬祣∽䉍彉卓彌䡓剏≔漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲ㄢ•㩯慴杲瑥∽佛敮潎整䄮瑵䡨獯嵴•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥圢䥌ㅄ〮笠♽浡㭰㵰•㸯਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲㌢•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥䈢慥敲⁲絻•㩯敲潳牵散摉∽䅛䅄剌獥畯捲䥥嵤•㩯畡桴牯瑩啹汲∽䅛䅄䅌瑵潨楲祴牕嵬•㸯਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整摅捵瑡潩啮敳≲漠愺瑵敨瑮捩瑡潩㵮㈢㸢਍† 㰠㩯牵㹬瑨灴㩳⼯佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯嵴甯敳楲普⽯ㅶ䤯䕳畤慣楴湯獕牥⼼㩯牵㹬਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠瀺汯捩㵹䴢䥂卟䱓卟佈呒•㩯摩牰癯摩牥∽∱漠琺牡敧㵴嬢湏乥瑯⹥畁桴潈瑳≝漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽䱗䑉⸱‰絻愦灭瀻∽⼠ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯摩牰癯摩牥∽∳漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽敂牡牥笠≽漠爺獥畯捲䥥㵤嬢䑁䱁敒潳牵散摉≝漠愺瑵潨楲祴牕㵬嬢䑁䱁畁桴牯瑩啹汲≝⼠ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯啥敳䥲普卯瑥楴杮•㩯畡桴湥楴慣楴湯∽∲ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝獵牥湩潦瘯⼱敳瑴湩㱧漯町汲ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯潰楬祣∽䉍彉卓彌䡓剏≔漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲ㄢ•㩯慴杲瑥∽佛敮潎整䄮瑵䡨獯嵴•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥圢䥌ㅄ〮笠♽浡㭰㵰•㸯਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲㌢•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥䈢慥敲⁲絻•㩯敲潳牵散摉∽䅛䅄剌獥畯捲䥥嵤•㩯畡桴牯瑩啹汲∽䅛䅄䅌瑵潨楲祴牕嵬•㸯਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整獕牥湉潦桗䥯≳漠愺瑵敨瑮捩瑡潩㵮㈢㸢਍†㰠㩯牵㹬瑨灴㩳⼯佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯嵴甯敳楲普⽯ㅶ眯潨獩⼼㩯牵㹬਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠瀺汯捩㵹䴢䥂卟䱓卟佈呒•㩯摩牰癯摩牥∽∱漠琺牡敧㵴嬢湏乥瑯⹥畁桴潈瑳≝漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽䱗䑉⸱‰絻愦灭瀻∽⼠ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯摩牰癯摩牥∽∳漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽敂牡牥笠≽漠爺獥畯捲䥥㵤嬢䑁䱁敒潳牵散摉≝漠愺瑵潨楲祴牕㵬嬢䑁䱁畁桴牯瑩啹汲≝⼠ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯呥硥奴畯獲汥≦ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺愯杳浳灳潲祸灡⹩穡牵睥扥楳整⹳敮⽴⼼㩯牵㹬਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整畂汬瑥湩≳ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝畢汬瑥湩㱳漯町汲ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯䝥潥潌慣楴湯•㩯畡桴湥楴慣楴湯∽∲ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺氯潯畫⹰湯湥瑯⹥潣⽭潬歯灵术潥潬慣楴湯瘯㰱漯町汲ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯潰楬祣∽䉍彉卓彌䡓剏≔漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲ㄢ•㩯慴杲瑥∽佛敮潎整䄮瑵䡨獯嵴•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥圢䥌ㅄ〮笠♽浡㭰㵰•㸯਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲㌢•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥䈢慥敲⁲絻•㩯敲潳牵散摉∽䅛䅄剌獥畯捲䥥嵤•㩯畡桴牯瑩啹汲∽䅛䅄䅌瑵潨楲祴牕嵬•㸯਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整敍瑥湩乧瑯獥•㩯畡桴湥楴慣楴湯∽∲ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝潮整㱳漯町汲ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯潰楬祣∽䉍彉卓彌䡓剏≔漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲ㄢ•㩯慴杲瑥∽佛敮潎整䄮瑵䡨獯嵴•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥圢䥌 ㅄ〮笠♽浡㭰㵰•㸯਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲㌢•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥䈢慥敲⁲絻•㩯敲潳牵散摉∽䅛䅄剌獥畯捲䥥嵤•㩯畡桴牯瑩啹汲∽䅛䅄䅌瑵潨楲祴牕嵬•㸯਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整祍慐敧䅳䥐•㩯畡桴湥楴慣楴湯∽∲ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝灡⽩ㅶ〮洯⽥潮整⽳慰敧㱳漯町汲ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯潰楬祣∽䉍彉卓彌䡓剏≔漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲ㄢ•㩯慴杲瑥∽佛敮潎整䄮瑵䡨獯嵴•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥圢䥌ㅄ〮笠♽浡㭰㵰•㸯਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲㌢•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥䈢慥敲⁲絻•㩯敲潳牵散摉∽䅛䅄剌獥畯捲䥥嵤•㩯畡桴牯瑩啹汲∽䅛䅄䅌瑵潨楲祴牕嵬•㸯਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整潎楴楦慣楴湯敒楧瑳牥•㩯畡桴湥楴慣楴湯∽∲ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝潎楴楦慣楴湯䅳䥐刯来獩整㱲漯町汲ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯潰楬祣∽䉍彉卓彌䡓剏≔漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲ㄢ•㩯慴杲瑥∽佛敮潎整䄮瑵䡨獯嵴•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥圢䥌ㅄ〮笠♽浡㭰㵰•㸯਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲㌢•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥䈢慥敲⁲絻•㩯敲潳牵散摉∽䅛䅄剌獥畯捲䥥嵤•㩯畡桴牯瑩啹汲∽䅛䅄䅌瑵潨楲祴牕嵬•㸯਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整牐浥畩䙭慥畴敲≳漠愺瑵敨瑮捩瑡潩㵮㈢㸢਍†㰠㩯牵㹬瑨灴㩳⼯佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯嵴甯敳楲普⽯ㅶ猯瑥楴杮⽳獉敆瑡牵䕥慮汢摥倯敲業浵敆瑡牵獥⼼㩯牵㹬਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠瀺汯捩㵹䴢䥂卟䱓卟佈呒•㩯摩牰癯摩牥 ∽∱漠琺牡敧㵴嬢湏乥瑯⹥畁桴潈瑳≝漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽䱗䑉⸱‰絻愦灭瀻∽⼠ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯摩牰癯摩牥∽∳漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽敂牡牥笠≽漠爺獥畯捲䥥㵤嬢䑁䱁敒潳牵散摉≝漠愺瑵潨楲祴牕㵬嬢䑁䱁畁桴牯瑩啹汲≝⼠ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯啥敳呲灹獥•㩯畡桴湥楴慣楴湯∽∲ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝獵牥湩潦瘯⼱獕牥祔数㱳漯町汲ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯潰楬祣∽䉍彉卓彌䡓剏≔漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲ㄢ•㩯慴杲瑥∽佛敮潎整䄮瑵䡨獯嵴•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥圢䥌ㅄ〮笠♽浡㭰㵰•㸯਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲㌢•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥䈢慥敲⁲絻•㩯敲潳牵散摉∽䅛䅄剌獥畯捲䥥嵤•㩯畡桴牯瑩啹汲∽䅛䅄䅌瑵潨楲祴牕嵬•㸯਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥匢楴正乹瑯獥汃敩瑮•㩯畡桴湥楴慣楴湯∽∲ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯畓獢牴瑡⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝潎整䍳楬湥㱴漯町汲ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯潰楬祣∽䉍彉卓彌䡓剏≔漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲ㄢ•㩯慴杲瑥∽佛敮潎整䄮瑵䡨獯嵴•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥圢䥌ㅄ〮笠♽浡㭰㵰•㸯਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠椺灤潲楶敤㵲㌢•㩯敨摡牥慖畬㵥䈢慥敲⁲絻•㩯敲潳牵散摉∽䅛䅄剌獥畯捲䥥嵤•㩯畡桴牯瑩啹汲∽䅛䅄䅌瑵潨楲祴牕嵬•㸯਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整獕牥慆瑣≳漠愺瑵敨瑮捩瑡潩㵮㈢㸢਍†㰠㩯牵㹬瑨灴㩳⼯佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯嵴甯敳楲普⽯ㅶ唯敳䙲捡獴⼼㩯牵㹬਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠瀺汯捩㵹䴢䥂卟䱓卟佈呒•㩯摩牰癯摩牥∽∱漠琺牡敧㵴嬢湏乥瑯⹥畁桴潈瑳≝漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽䱗䑉⸱‰絻愦灭瀻∽⼠ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯摩牰癯ᔷଽ耀漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽敂牡牥笠≽漠爺獥畯捲䥥㵤嬢䑁䱁敒潳牵散摉≝漠愺瑵潨楲祴牕㵬嬢䑁䱁畁桴牯瑩啹汲≝⼠ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯乥瑯晩捩瑡潩啮牮来獩整≲漠愺瑵敨瑮捩瑡潩㵮㈢㸢਍†㰠㩯牵㹬瑨灴㩳⼯佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯嵴丯瑯晩捩瑡潩獮偁⽉湕敲楧瑳牥⼼㩯牵㹬਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠瀺汯捩㵹䴢䥂卟䱓卟佈呒•㩯摩牰癯摩牥∽∱漠琺牡敧㵴嬢湏乥瑯⹥畁桴潈瑳≝漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽䱗䑉⸱‰絻愦灭瀻∽⼠ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯摩牰癯摩牥∽∳漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽敂牡牥笠≽漠爺獥畯捲䥥㵤嬢䑁䱁敒潳牵散摉≝漠愺瑵潨楲祴牕㵬嬢䑁䱁畁桴牯瑩啹汲≝⼠ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯坥慨獴敎瑸佩≓漠愺瑵敨瑮捩瑡潩㵮ㄢ㸢਍†㰠㩯牵㹬瑨灴㩳⼯佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯嵴眯慨獴敮瑸椯协⼼㩯牵㹬਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠瀺汯捩㵹䴢䥂卟䱓卟佈呒•㩯摩牰癯摩牥∽∱漠琺牡敧㵴嬢湏乥瑯⹥畁桴潈瑳≝漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽䱗䑉⸱‰絻愦灭瀻∽⼠ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯摩牰癯摩牥∽∳漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽敂牡牥笠≽漠爺獥畯捲䥥㵤嬢䑁䱁敒潳牵散摉≝漠愺瑵潨楲祴牕㵬嬢䑁䱁畁桴牯瑩啹汲≝⼠ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯坥慨獴敎瑸慍≣漠愺瑵敨瑮捩瑡潩㵮ㄢ㸢਍†㰠㩯牵㹬瑨灴㩳⼯佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯嵴眯慨獴敮瑸䴯捡⼼㩯牵㹬਍†㰠㩯楴正瑥漠瀺汯捩㵹䴢䥂卟䱓卟佈呒•㩯摩牰癯摩牥∽∱ 漠琺牡敧㵴嬢湏乥瑯⹥畁桴潈瑳≝漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽䱗䑉⸱‰絻愦灭瀻∽⼠ാ †漼琺捩敫⁴㩯摩牰癯摩牥∽∳漠栺慥敤噲污敵∽敂牡牥笠≽漠爺獥畯捲䥥㵤嬢䑁䱁敒潳牵散摉≝漠愺瑵潨楲祴牕㵬嬢䑁䱁畁桴牯瑩啹汲≝⼠ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯䅥捣獥楳楢楬祴桃捥敫䅲慧敶㸢਍†㰠㩯牵㹬瑨灴㩳⼯佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯嵴漯晦捩慥摤湩⽳捡散獳扩汩瑩捹敨正牥⼼㩯牵㹬਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整畃瑳浯慔獧杁癡≥ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝景楦散摡楤獮港瑯瑥条㱳漯町汲ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯䙥敥䅤慧敶㸢਍†㰠㩯牵㹬瑨灴㩳⼯佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯嵴漯晦捩慥摤湩⽳瑳捩祫潮整㱳漯町汲ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯䥥獮牥側捩畴敲杁癡≥ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝景楦散摡楤獮椯獮牥潴汮湩灥捩畴敲⼼㩯牵㹬਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整潊却祰杁癡≥ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝景楦散摡楤獮樯瑯灳㱹漯町汲ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯䵥敥楴杮敄慴汩䅳慧敶㸢਍†㰠㩯牵㹬瑨灴㩳⼯佛敮潎整䈮獡䡥獯嵴漯晦捩慥摤湩⽳敭瑥湩獧⼼㩯牵㹬਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮潎整瑓捩敫獲杁癡≥ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝景楦散摡楤獮猯楴正牥㱳漯町汲ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽湏乥瑯䵥瑡䅨獳獩慴瑮杁癡≥ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝景楦散摡楤獮洯瑡慨獳獩慴瑮⼼㩯牵㹬਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥䘢牯獭畑穩杁癡≥ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯潆浲⹳慂敳潈瑳⽝慐敧⽳湏乥瑯䵥瑡䅨摤湩畆据楴湯慐敧愮灳㱸漯町汲ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽楌敶慃瑰潩獮杁癡≥ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝景楦散摡楤獮氯癩捥灡楴湯㱳漯町汲ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽汃獡乳瑯扥潯䡫汥䅰摮敆摥慢正杁癡≥ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺嬯湏乥瑯⹥慂敳潈瑳⽝景楦散摡楤獮振慬獳潮整潢歯⼼㩯牵㹬਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥匢扵瑳慲整慂敳㸢਍†㰠㩯牵㹬瑨灴㩳⼯卛扵瑳慲整䈮獡䡥獯嵴⼼㩯牵㹬਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥䰢癩佥晦捩䅥灰䉳獡≥ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺漯晦捩慥灰⹳䱛癩⹥敗䡢獯嵴⼼㩯牵㹬਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍†漼猺牥楶散漠渺浡㵥伢敮牄癩健獵䍨慨湮汥慂敳㸢਍†㰠㩯牵㹬瑨灴㩳⼯異桳档湡敮⹬搱癲洮㱳漯町汲ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽楌敶䅏瑵䱨杯湩瑓牡≴ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺氯杯湩嬮楌敶圮扥潈瑳⽝慯瑵㉨弰畡桴牯穩⹥牳㽦汣敩瑮楟㵤䱛癩佥畁桴灁䥰嵄愦灭爻獥潰獮彥祴数琽歯湥愦灭爻摥物捥彴牵㵩瑨灴㩳⼯潬楧⹮䱛癩⹥敗䡢獯嵴漯畡桴〲摟獥瑫灯献晲愦灭渻慯瑵捨湡散㵬㰱漯町汲ാ 㰠漯猺牥楶散ാ 㰠㩯敳癲捩⁥㩯慮敭∽楌敶䅏瑵卨杩啮≰ാ †漼町汲栾瑴獰⼺猯杩畮⹰䱛癩⹥敗䡢獯嵴猯杩畮㽰畲栽瑴獰⼺氯杯湩嬮楌敶圮扥潈瑳⽝慯瑵㉨弰畡桴牯穩⹥牳╦昳汣敩瑮楟╤搳䱛癩佥畁桴灁䥰嵄㈥猶潣数㌥獤牥楶散㨺獳⹬䱛癩⹥敗䡢獯嵴㨺䉍彉卓彌䡓剏╔㘲敲灳湯敳瑟灹╥搳潴敫╮㘲敲楤敲瑣畟楲㌥桤瑴獰⼺氯杯湩嬮楌敶圮扥潈瑳⽝慯瑵㉨弰敤歳潴⹰牳╦㘲楤灳慬╹搳潴捵♨浡㭰極汦癡牯栽獯♴浡㭰楬㵣☱浡㭰獷捵瑸㈽⼼㩯牵㹬਍†⼼㩯敳癲捩㹥਍㰠漯猺牥楶散㹳਍㰠㩯潴敫獮ാ 㰠㩯潴敫⁮㩯慮敭∽䑏⹃慂敳潈瑳㸢潗汲睤摩⹥潈瑳⼼㩯潴敫㹮਍†漼琺歯湥漠渺浡㵥吢獥䕴瑮祲潆呲汥浥瑥祲牕≬䐾晥畡瑬䠮獯㱴漯琺歯湥ാ 㰠㩯潴敫⁮㩯慮敭∽塅⹏慂敳潈瑳㸢畯汴潯⹫景楦散㘳⸵潣㱭漯琺歯湥ാ 㰠㩯潴敫⁮㩯慮敭∽楌敶䐮捯浵湥䅴䥐潈瑳㸢潤獣氮癩⹥敮㱴漯琺歯湥ാ 㰠㩯潴敫⁮㩯慮敭∽楌敶䘮摥牥瑡摥畁桴潈瑳㸢牵㩮敦敤慲楴湯䴺捩潲潳瑦湏楬敮⼼㩯潴敫㹮਍†漼琺歯湥漠渺浡㵥䰢癩⹥敗䡢獯≴氾癩⹥潣㱭漯琺歯湥ാ 㰠㩯潴敫⁮㩯慮敭∽敔瑳湉牐摯圮扥潈瑳㸢景楦散灡獰湩⹴ 潣㱭漯琺歯湥ാ 㰠㩯潴敫⁮㩯慮敭∽敔瑳湉牐摯潒浡湩⹧敗䡢獯≴漾晦捩慥灰⹳楬敶挮浯⼼㩯潴敫㹮਍†漼琺歯湥漠渺浡㵥䰢晩捥捹敬慂敳潈瑳㸢楬敦祣汣⹥景楦散挮浯⼼㩯潴敫㹮਍†漼琺歯湥漠渺浡㵥䴢塁䄮瑵䡨獯≴漾晦捩⹥潣㱭漯琺歯湥ാ 㰠㩯潴敫⁮㩯慮敭∽䅍⹘慂敳潈瑳㸢畳灰牯⹴景楦散挮浯⼼㩯潴敫㹮਍†漼琺歯湥漠渺浡㵥䴢塁刮獥畯捲䥥≤㐾㉢㌳㠶ⴸ㌰挱㐭㐰ⵢ愹〸愭昴昳㌲ㄵ㥦㰰漯琺歯湥ാ 㰠㩯潴敫⁮㩯慮敭∽卍⹎敗䡢獯≴派湳挮浯⼼㩯潴敫㹮਍†漼琺歯湥漠渺浡㵥伢䕍⹘摁䥤獮瑓牯入敵祲慂敳潈瑳㸢灡⹩摡楤獮漮敭⹸景楦散渮瑥⼼㩯潴敫㹮਍†漼琺歯湥漠渺浡㵥伢䕍⹘摁䥤獮瑓牯入敵祲慂敳潈瑳䑃≎愾楰愮摤湩⹳浯硥漮晦捩⹥敮㱴漯琺歯湥ാ 㰠㩯潴敫⁮㩯慮敭∽䵏塅䄮瑵䡨獯≴漾晦捩⹥潣㱭漯琺歯湥ാ 㰠㩯潴敫⁮㩯慮敭∽䵏塅䈮獡䍥卯扵潈瑳㸢瑳牯獥漮晦捩⹥潣㱭漯琺歯湥ാ 㰠㩯潴敫⁮㩯慮敭∽䵏塅䈮獡䡥獯≴猾潴敲漮晦捩⹥潣㱭漯琺歯湥ാ 㰠㩯潴敫⁮㩯慮敭 ∽䵏塅䈮獡䵥獥慳楧杮潈瑳㸢敭獳条湩⹧景楦散挮浯⼼㩯潴敫㹮਍†漼琺歯湥漠渺浡㵥䄢灰敓癲捩獥䈮獡䡥獯≴琾瑩敬⹳牰摯洮獯洮捩潲潳瑦挮浯⼼㩯潴敫㹮਍†漼琺歯湥漠渺浡㵥吢卍䈮獡呥浥汰瑡䡥獯≴派瑥摡瑡⹡整灭慬整⹳摣⹮景楦散渮瑥⼼㩯潴敫㹮਍†漼琺歯湥漠渺浡㵥吢卍䄮瑵䡨獯≴漾晦捩⹥潣㱭漯琺歯湥ാ 㰠㩯潴敫⁮㩯慮敭∽䵔⹓敒潳牵散摉㸢㔱㘳戵㜳㘭㑤ⵤ昴㐳愭〱ⵡ㈲㄰挰挱㄰㔱⼼㩯潴敫㹮਍†漼琺歯湥漠渺浡㵥吢卍䄮慤䅬瑵潨楲祴㸢䅛䅄䅌瑵潨楲祴牕嵬⼼㩯潴敫㹮਍†漼琺歯湥漠渺浡㵥吢䍏䈮獡䡥獯≴琾浥汰