HomeMy WebLinkAboutLegislative Session Debrief DNR Forestry with Paul JewelJEFFERSON COUNTY
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
AGENDA REQUEST
TO: Board of County Commissioners
Mark McCauley, County Administrator
FROM: Heidi Eisenhour, Commissioner
DATE: May 22, 2023
SUBJECT: 2023 Legislative Session debrief on forestry issues
STATEMENT OF ISSUE: The Legislative Session ended with some serious investment in state
forests including those in Jefferson County. The Trust Land Transfer program was written into law via
HB 1460. Since 1989, when it was funded, it was via budget provisos. Additionally, the Capital
Budget Committee, chaired by Steve Tharinger allocated $19.5M for 6 Trust Land Transfer projects
around Washington including $5.2M for Devils Lake just south of Quilcene. $2.3M was also allocated
for completion of the Dabob Bay transfer that was started in the last biennium.
In addition, an $83M budget proviso (via the Natural Climate Solutions Account) will permanently
conserve 2,000 acres of older, carbon dense, structurally complex DNR managed state forests across
Western Washington and buy younger replacement forests to provide revenue to rural communities.
Some of the replacement timberlands bought by the funds will also replace "encumbered" lands that
were previously removed from the timber sale schedule due to endangered species requirements —
including in Jefferson County. This package also funds silvicultural practices on state lands that will
improve forest health and increase carbon sequestration.
These programs, funding allocations and future related efforts will protect special forests and
contribute to the forest products economy in Jefferson County.
ANALYSIS: We'll hear from Paul Jewell from the Washington Association of Counties, who was
central to all of this work during and leading up to the Legislative session, and Mary Jean Ryan, a
Jefferson County resident and board member of the Center for Responsible Forestry. We have the
opportunity to shape the work ahead and should develop a list of Jefferson County forests we would
like to see protected as part of the 2000 acres — and then also play an active role in identifying
replacement lands for acquisition to benefit the forest economy in our county.
FISCAL IMPACT: None in the short term, we'll likely see increased recreational tourism and timber
revenue in the long term resulting from these developments.
RECOMMENDATION: Listen, learn, talk about next steps.
, County Administrator
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Climate Commitment
Act of 2021
• Set a total cap on carbon emissions for
all anthropogenic activity in the state
• Lowers cap over time to reach net zero
emissions by 2050
• Mandates that Washington's biggest
polluters buy allowances at quarterly
auctions for the carbon they emit
• Invests the raised money into climate
and clean energy projects in
Washington
• Earmarks at least 35% of that funding
for the direct benefit of overburdened
communities
Projected Allowance Budgets Over Time
Based on the proportionate reduction in CCA -covered emissions required for Washington
to meet it's statutory obligation of reducing emissions by 95% by 2050.
75MMT
50MMT
25MMT
Period 1 Period 2 Period 3 Period 4 Period 5 Period 6 Period 7
.............................f,,.,...............................
..................................... • .. f. f ... f .. f f f f ...... f..
95%
.............................................................e:40.
OMMT
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Graph from WA Dept of Ecology
Natural Climate Solutions Account -Intent
• RCW 70A.65.270
• Created in the state budget by the Climate Commitment Act
• Is "intended to increase the resilience of the state's waters, forests, and
other vital ecosystems to the impacts of climate change, conserve
working forestlands at risk of conversion, and increase their carbon
pollution reduction capacity through sequestration, storage, and overall
system inte rity."
• Section VII: " Money may be allocated to] Either preserve or increase, or
both, carbon sequestration and storage benefits in forests, forested
wetlands, agricultural soils, tidally influenced agricultural or grazing
lands, or freshwater, saltwater, or brackish aquatic lands"
First CCA Auction
.PM"
Environment
First auction held for 'licenses to
pollute' in Washington
KNKX Public Radio I By Bellamy Pailthorp
Published March 1, 2023 at 3:34 PM PST
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The first auction of allowances under the CCA took place
on February 28, 2023. It sold all 6,185,222 permits available
for $48.50 each, raising a total of $300 million, more than
had been expected.
First Session with
CCA Money
• 2023 was the first year where state could
budget CCA money
• $10 million of the Governor's proposed
budget for NCS was for DNR to enhance
carbon sequestration on state lands, and
support conservation and ecological
management of the most carbon -dense,
structurally complex forests
• Senate initially proposed a proviso at $80
million but passed $83M with amendments
• House initially proposed $10M but matched
Senate at $83M in the end
$83 Million- Natural Climate
Solutions Investment
• Single largest
investment made from
the NCS Account
• Establishes our state
forests as a critical
element in the State's
climate protection
strategy
St
NCS Highlights - = r
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• Up to 2,000 acres of existing •r�.'
structurally complex, carbon
dense forest on state trust landsVt
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may be conserved. Counties° i !.
must approve. -.
• $70M is for buying replacement - �—
land for the 2000 acres and for
encumbered lands in Clallam, Y� .
Jefferson, Pacific, Skamania, and
Wahkiakum counties.
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NCS Highlights
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$10M for improved
silviculture on state 4 ,.:
managed trust lands a
$500k for the
department to secure
forest land acquisition
expertise,
$2.5M for stakeholder
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Stakeholder Group
• "Comprised of a balanced representation of relevant stakeholders and
tribal interests"
• Discuss approaches to management of older, carbon dense, structurally
complex forest stands
• Develop an understanding of current timber supply by region
• Explore strategies for sequestration and storage of carbon
• Consider approaches for predictable for beneficiary revenue and economic
development in rural counties
• Contract with researchers for additional info on wood supply by region and
carbon accounting including in forest and in wood products.
• Submit report to legislature by December 1, 2023
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Tools in the Toolbox
County in the Driver's Seat
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• Since 1989, over $800 million in appropriations to preserve 126,000 acres of land
-Highlights include: Mt. Sig Tiger Mountain, Blanchard Mountain + hidden gems like
.Camas Meadows--& Dabob Bay
DNR has purchased over 55,000 acres of replacement lands
vt. ;
Trust Land ,
Transfer
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SHB 1460 passed this year to
modernize TLT- major emphasis ons
replacement lands
• Five projects were funded �= 4
Mr
• TLT requires a receiving agency
• Best int&est of the trust; tribal --_ - -
cation
• "- n Ar} ..ter , ,,,ti r S
�' il��be an advisory group -that will There - - ;
help vet the future projects -
• New cycle should start in summer/fall
Forest Conservation Mechanisms
Natural Climate Solutions Trust Land Transfer
Purpose Increase carbon storage and sequestration on state Repositioning underperforming assets -
forest lands. This was adopted by proviso in the state buying replacement lands. Legislation
capital budget.Subject to the CCA/NCS statute. codifying TLT just passed, SHB 1460.
Opportunity Conserve 2000 acres of structurally complex, carbon Can help conserve forests with high
dense forests. Also potential for replacing some conservation and/or recreation value. Eglon
encumbered lands. Forest near Kingston and Devil's Lake near
Quilcene are two good examples.
Process
Beneficiary Benefits
Counties must approve the acreage that is part of the
2000. DNR will run a process. Preliminary
identification by December 31- report to the BNR.
Replacement land of equal value. If the 2000 acres is
transferred to a NAP/NRCA, PILT payments should
apply.
Projects get nominated and then are vetted
by DN R and advisory. Approved by the
BNR. Funded by the legislature. Must be a
willing receiving agency to take the land
being removed from the Trust. Often it is
DNR's Natural Area Program. Must pass
the "Best interest of the trust test". Tribal
consultation is emphasized. The new law-
1460-just passed so watch for new program
guidance from DNR.
Replacement lands are purchased. In 1460
a new option is created for transfers
involving state forest lands where counties
are the beneficiaries. Counties can request
a portion of the timber value be provided in
cash rather than all the value being put into
replacement land.
Reconveyance
Support County open space objectives. RCW
84.34.055
Counties can take back lands that the state
has been managing for them at no cost.
Lands have to be managed for open space
/community recreation purposes. Thinning for
forest health is allowed and revenue can be
obtained from the timber harvested. Kitsap,
for example uses that revenue to support its
operating costs for the open space.
Counties file a reconveyance request with
DNR. BNR approves. Can be used for small
acreage or very large areas.
As community needs change, this offers a
way to redeploy forests for purposes other
than for timber harvest.
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WASHINGTON
STATE ASSOCIATION
of COUNTIES
Capital Budget Proviso Report —
Carbon Sequestration Forests
Jefferson County Commissioners May 22, 2023
Carbon Sequestration Forests Proviso
How did this happen?
The real story about the closed -door negotiations.
What does the proviso do?
Deciphering the proviso to understand it's intent.
What does this mean for your
county?
The opportunities for Clallam County to get involved.
• WASHINGTON
STATE ASSOCIATION
of COUNTIES
Background
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WASH 1 NGTQ
STATE ASSOCIATI,
of C-MINT1S:
Proviso Details
WSAC
$70 million for forestland
purchases
Up to 2,000 acres of
preservation
Replace existing encumbered
state forestlands
• WASHINGTON
STATE ASSOCIATION
of COUNTIES
Funding Breakdown
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WSAC
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$2.5 million for stakeholder
discussions
Conserving older forests
Understand timber supply
impacts
Research & analysis on wood
supply demand and carbon
accounting
• WASHINGTON
STATE ASSOCIATION
of COUNTIES
Funding Breakdown
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WSAC M'►r/_'
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Preservation of structurally complex,
carbon -dense, forested state trust lands
Replacement of encumbered state
forestlands
Encumbered lands proximate county
agreements
Replacement forestland trust
Stakeholder process
• WASHINGTON
STATE ASSOCIATION
of COUNTIES
WASHINGTON
STATE ASSOCIATION
of COUNTIES
WA5111NGTC
RM STATE ASSOCIATI
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Paul Jewell
Senior Policy Director —Water,. Land Use, Natural Resource
& Environment
360.489.3024 ;(22'� pjewell@wsac.org
n 206 10th Ave SE, Olympia, WA 98501-1311 i /wacounties
Q 360.753.1886 10 @wacounties
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••www.wsac.org @wacounties