HomeMy WebLinkAboutWorkshop 5 Handout 1
JC0726-2022-069-Vikek Facility Condition, Design Alternatives and Screening Process
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INCLUDES:
A. CURRENT CONDITION ASSESSMENT REPORT CARD FOR THE
EXISTING FACILITY
B. UPDATED DRAFT INITIAL FACILITY DESIGN ALTERNATIVES
DEFINITION
C. UPDATED SCREENING PROCESS - FOR DRAFT INITIAL FACILITY
DESIGN ALTERNATIVES
Solid Waste Facility Replacement Planning
Project - HANDOUT #1 for Workshop # 5
Prepared By
23309 100th Avenue West
Edmonds, Washington 98050-5075
206.629.5935
Document Issue Date: July 21, 2023
Workshop #5 Date: July 28,2023
JC0726-2022-069-Vikek Facility Condition, Design Alternatives and Screening Process
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1.0 Overview
Purpose of this Document
This document is intended to support SWFTF members’ preparation for workshop #5 and facilitate
collaboration for an efficient engagement.
Workshop #5 Focus
We will focus on answering the following key questions – [1] Which facility design alternatives will
achieve the defined improvement objectives and therefore should be selected for more detailed
assessment? and, [2] Which potential sites should be selected for more detailed assessment? This
document relates to the first question. Handouts #3 and #4 will support activities related to the
second question.
2.0 Pre-Workshop Activities
This workshop is scheduled for 2-1/4 hours including a ½ hour lunch break. To ensure
achievement of workshops goals within this timeframe, participants are requested to
complete the following pre-workshop activities.
❖ Activity 1 - Review the updated screening method for the initial facility design alternatives.
❖ Activity 2 - Review the results from the existing facility current state condition assessment
and be prepared to consider those results when screening the initial facility design
alternatives.
❖ Activity 3 - Review the updated initial facility design alternatives and be prepared to use the
screening method to select alternative(s) for detailed assessment during the workshop.
❖ Activity 4 - Review the results from the initial community survey and be prepared to consider
those results when screening the initial facility design alternatives.
❖ Activity 5 - Review the potential sites, the sites screening method, the results of the initial
screening activity completed by the consultant team and be prepared to discuss and provide
feedback.
Based on your review of this Guidance Document, please provide any
questions through Al Cairns, ahead of the workshop support workshop
preparation activities.
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3.0 Changes to ZOOM Platform for Presentations
The consultant team has developed new meeting security protocol to avoid being “Zoom bombed”
as occurred at our last meeting.
You will join the meeting as a member of the public, with no ability to turn your microphone or
camera on. You will be promoted to be a panelist, which will then allow you to have audio and video
access to the meeting. From that point on, everything else will remain the same for you. Meeting
observers (community members, staff, etc.) will remain as participants with no ability to interject
audio or video unless I give them permission.
4.0. Results of Existing Solid Waste Facility Current State Condition Assessment
Assessment of the Existing SWF – A high level condition assessment of the existing Solid Waste
Facility at Port Townsend was completed to identify any physical condition and functional
performance gaps. The results of this assessment are presented in Figure 1 below.
Figure 1 – Current State Condition Assessment Report Card
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5.0 Draft Initial Facility Design Alternatives Definition
Four (4) Initial SW Facility (‘facility’) design alternatives were defined based on the SW improvement
objectives. These alternatives will be updated where appropriate after feedback is received from the
community. The four alternatives identified are described in detail in Table 2 and defined below:
• Alternative 1 – Basic Level of Service. The entry level of service for a new facility meeting basic
needs.
• Alternative 2 – Medium Level of Service. Meets all Alternative 1 Level of Service and adds
additional service levels as indicated.
• Alternative 3 – High Level of Service. Meets all Alterative 1 and 2 Levels of Service and adds
additional service levels as indicated.
• Alternative 4 – Current Level of Service + upgrades + operations management changes : The
status quo scenario includes only those changes or upgrades to the building
structure, site, equipment, and operating procedures that are necessary just to
continue current operations for the entire 20-year period of the economic/SW
planning period. A status quo scenario would require administrative changes,
for example: limiting access to different user groups during certain operating
days/hours; mandatory curbside service; eliminating drop off areas for
recyclables; and demand pricing.
6.0 Initial Facility Design Alternatives Screening Process
This initial facility screening process will be used to identify 2-3 SW facility design alternatives that
could meet the SW facility improvement objectives, while eliminating concepts from consideration that
had a fatal flaw; that is, they were not reasonable or did not meet the SW facility improvement
objectives.
SWF Improvement Objectives – are specific statements of a desired condition(s) or targets that shall
be achieved in order to address Jefferson County’s statutory goals, stakeholder needs and existing solid
waste facility condition and functional Gaps.
Facility Alternatives Screening Criteria – are the standards or specific aspect of the effectiveness
(quantitative or qualitative) of the facility improvement actions that are evaluated to assess their
suitability to achieve the desired objectives. Criteria are not measurable while “Indicators” are. These
criteria will be updated at each stage of the alternatives screening process to accommodate the
increased level of detail and feedback received from the task force and community.
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Facility Alternatives Screening Indicators – Are specific measurements (quantitative or qualitative)
used to demonstrate the extent to which the proposed SW facility improvement achieves the desired
outcome
During this screening process, facility design concepts will be evaluated qualitatively, primarily using
the applicable criteria/indicators, and SWFTF members, guided by the judgment of consultant team
members with expertise in the applicable evaluation areas and feedback from the community. To pass
the initial facility design alternative screening, all facility design alternatives are evaluated using a
“three- level rating scale” as outlined in Table 1.
Table 1 - Measurement Scale for Each Design Alternative
Rating Extent to which Alternative would
adequately achieve the indicators
Description
5 Good Alternative would adequately achieve all
Indicators
3 Fair Alternative would adequately achieve some
Indicators
1 Poor Alternative would adequately achieve a very
small number of Indicators or none of them
❖ Screening Process Steps
1. Establish Decision Context
a. Review Facility Improvement Objectives
b. Review Existing Facility Condition Assessment Results
c. Review Initial Community Survey Results
2. Review and Understand Facility Design Alternatives to be Screened
a. Review and address any questions
3. Identify Screening Criteria /Indicators needed to achieve the Facility Improvement objectives
4. Address any questions about list of Criteria /Indicators
5. Adjust Criteria as needed
6. Evaluate each alternative against each criteria/indicator
7. Rank alternatives and discuss results
8. Decide and Agree on Which Alternative(s) to Move Forward for Detailed Evaluation
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Guided by the results of the total scores from the screening process, SWFTF should agree by modified
consensus to accept the results and that the alternatives moved forward are those that best meets the
project vision and goals...Key Questions to consider during screening and dialogue are;
• Which alternatives can efficiently handle the tonnage and vehicle traffic anticipated for the
next 20-year planning horizon?
• Which alternatives offer the best opportunities for increased recycling and material recovery?
• Which alternatives offer the best opportunities to reduce queuing and congestion?
• Allow construction to occur with the minimum of disruption to ongoing solid waste operations?
• To the extent practical, separate commercial and self-haul vehicle traffic for safety reasons?
• Allow future expansion of the transfer, scale facility, recycling, and maintenance buildings, and
non-building assets?
• Reduce the carbon footprint?
7.0 Detailed Description of Initial Facility Design Alternatives
❖ Initial Facility Design Alternatives’ Level of Service
Level of service (LOS) is a key criteria that will be used to guide the evaluation of the different design
facility alternatives.
Table 2 below provides a range of service levels (LOS) for recycling from High to Basic and shows the
current level of service for comparison. The current level of service is considered high and Public
Works staff indicate that they found it to be the same or better than King County and Seattle as
measured by drive time between facilities and the types of materials accepted at facilities, as shared
with the Solid Waste Advisory Committee in an LOS comparison in 2022.
Including additional materials to the ones currently diverted requires careful deliberation on the
increase to the tipping fee necessary to offset both the revenue loss and the cost of additional material
diversion. Balancing the tipping fee with LOS requires considering whether lower-income residents are
able to access the core service (garbage disposal) at the price point. Excluding lower-income residents
from the core service with a tipping fee that exceeds their financial capacity would indicate that the
County has failed to deliver services equitably.
The level of service for public facilities associated with each alternative is provided in Table 3, while
detailed descriptions of the four facility design alternatives are provided in Table 4.
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Table 2 – Levels of Service for Recycling Services
High – Level Recycling Medium - Level Recycling Basic – Level Recycling Current – Level Recycling COMMENTS
CURBSIDE MIX
Corrugated Cardboard
Mixed Paper and Newspaper
Corrugated Cardboard
Mixed Paper and Newspaper
Corrugated Cardboard
Mixed Paper and Newspaper
Corrugated Cardboard
Mixed Paper and Newspaper
Note: also collected at transfer station and 2 drop
sites that are open 24/7
PET/HDPE Bottles PET/HDPE Bottles PET/HDPE Bottles
Aluminum Cans Aluminum Cans Aluminum Cans Aluminum Cans
Tinned Food Cans Tinned Food Cans Tinned Food Cans Tinned Food Cans
Glass Containers, Tinned Food Cans &
Glass Containers
Glass Containers, Tinned Food Cans & Glass
Containers
Glass Containers, Tinned Food Cans & Glass
Containers
ORGANIC WASTE
Yard Waste Yard Waste Yard Waste Yard Waste - City operated facility co-located at
transfer station
Residential Food Waste & Soiled Paper Residential Food Waste & Soiled Paper Residential Food Waste & Soiled Paper - Through
composting classes that include bins
Commercial food waste (restaurant &
grocery store)
Commercial food waste (restaurant &
grocery store)
Commercial food waste (restaurant & grocery
store) - Current large diversion rate accomplished
by private sector exchange between producers
and ag sector
Woody Debris & disaster debris, with
wood-chipping
Woody Debris & disaster debris, with wood-
chipping - Up to 8’ long and 10” diameter
METAL
Scrap Metal Scrap Metal Scrap Metal Scrap Metal
Appliances Appliances Appliances
Metal fencing & pipe rails Metal fencing & pipe rails
CONSTRUCTION & DEMOLITION WASTE
Clean Wood (Note - 2022 ECY-funded study found little available material)
Gypsum Wallboard
Asphalt Shingles Asphalt Shingles
Carpet & Carpet Pad
Tires Tires Tires Tires – Collected through annual collection events
Concrete Concrete Concrete - Collected at private sector enterprise in
Port Hadlock
Ceramic Tile
Wood Palettes Wood Palettes Wood Palettes Wood Palettes
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Table 3 – Levels of Service for Public Facilities
High Medium Basic Current
Volunteers Space Volunteers Space Volunteer Space Volunteer Space
Classroom Public Restrooms Public Telephone and Restrooms Public Restrooms
Community Meeting Area Visitor Parking Visitor Parking Artists in Residence
Artists in Residence Public Education and Information Area (s)
Viewing Area
Artist Exhibit Space
Public Telephone and Restrooms
Public access tool check-out lockers or closet
Visitor Parking
Table 4 – Updated Initial Facility Design Alternatives
SW Facility Improvement
Objectives
Criteria Indicators Alternative 1 Alternative 2 Alternative 3 Alternative 4
Improved level of service to that
enables achievement of County
and Customer Requirements
cost-effectively and equitably
Level of Service • LOS for a minimum 20-
year waste, recycling,
and vehicle capacity
Basic Medium High Current
Improve facility capacity to
adequately and safely handle
County’s projected solid waste
and recyclable materials for the
present and future
Forecasted Waste, Vehicle
and Recycling Service
Capacities
• 20- year waste,
recycling, and vehicle
capacity
• Expandability for
additional 20-year
capacity
Minimum 20 years and
expandable to 30 years
Minimum 20 years and
expandable to 40 years
Medium LOS + expandable
for new services
Expand to the viable
number of years limited
by site constraints
Improve major facility buildings
to extend their service life to a
minimum 30 years
Design Life for major
buildings
• Facility Major Buildings
have service life of at
least 30 years.
Minimum 30 years
(new and larger buildings)
Minimum 30 years(new and
larger buildings)
New buildings with minimum
40-year design (new and
larger buildings) life
Rebuild/rehabilitation
only those changes or
upgrades to the
building structure,
and operating
procedures that are
necessary just to
continue current
operations for the
next 20 years of
planning period
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Improve major operating
equipment to extend their
service life to a minimum 10
years
Design Life for major
equipment
• Major Operating
Equipment have
service life of at least
10 years.
10 years minimum 10 years minimum 10 years minimum Some have reached
end of life, need
replacement (includes
only those upgrades
to equipment and
operating procedures
that are necessary
just to continue
current operations for
the next 10-year
capital equipment
period
Improve Site Improvements
other than Buildings to extend
their service life to a minimum 20
years
Design Life for Site
Improvements other than
Buildings
• Site Improvements
Facility other than
Buildings and operating
equipment have
service life of at least
20 years.
20 years minimum
20 years minimum 20 years minimum 20 years minimum
(includes only those
upgrades to ancillary
non-building or
equipment assets,
and operating
procedures
that are necessary
just to continue
current operations for
the entire 20-year
economic planning
horizon
• Improve safe and adequate
access to the site
• Achieve full accessibility for all
customers to ensure
compatibility and compliance
with Americans with
Disabilities Act (ADA.
• Minimize customer wait time
and queuing along site access
road
Site Access
(inbound to Scales)
• Separate entrance and
exit for self-haulers
• A bypass lane for County
vehicles
• Separate entrance and
exit for WUTC
Certificated haulers
• Separate entrance and
exit for no-charge
services.
Two Site Entrances to scales (
1- self haulers, 1- commercial)
No Bypass Lane
Two Site Entrances to Scales (
1- self haulers, 1- commercial)
Bypass lanes on entrance and
exits
Two Site
Entrances to scales
Scales (1- self haulers, 1-
commercial)
Bypass lanes on entrance and
exits
Separate entrance and
exit for no-charge
services.
One Site Entrance
No bypass lane access
Improve entrance to the
extent possible for
current site expansion
constraints.
• Improve scale length to
accommodate larger trucks
Scales and
Scale House
• Inbound and Outbound New ADA accessible Scale
house -
New ADA accessible
Scale house
New, ADA accessible
scale house
Improve current scale
house to ADA
JC0726-2022-069-Vikek Facility Condition, Design Alternatives and Screening Process 11
and trailer combinations
• Improve the
location of scales
to reduce
operational delay
scales for self-haul
customers
• Inbound and Outbound
scales for WUTC
Haulers
• Adequacy of scales’ size
to weigh all vehicles
including transfer
trailers.
• ADA compliant scale
house.
Scales - 1 in, 1 out
Scales – 1 in, 1 out
Space for 2nd in, 2nd out
future
Scales-2 in, 2 out
accessible, standards
Upgrade existing short
scale to standard scales ,
Scales - 1 in, 1 out within
existing site constraints
• Reduce onsite queuing and
traffic congestion both on
and off site
• Separate
commercial and
self-haul traffic
loop
Queuing
and Traffic
Circulation On
Site
• Separation of
WUTC haulers
and self-haul
customers in the
off-loading area
of transfer
building
• No traffic conflict
between WUTC
haulers and self-
haul customers
• Separate exit and
entrance to/from
the transfer
building for
commercial and
self-haul
customers.
1-entry/ exit door from
commercial building for
commercial haulers
1-entry/exit door for self-
haulers
1-entry/ exit door from
commercial building for
commercial haulers
1-entry/exit door for
self-haulers
1-entry/ exit door from
commercial building for
commercial haulers
1-entry/exit door for
self-haulers
1-entry/ exit door
from transfer building
for commercial & self-
haulers -
improvements to the
extent possible under
existing site
constraints
• Increase tipping floor capacity
to accommodate increased
refuse tonnage and expanded
material recovery types and
volumes
• Improve the roof of the
tipping floor building to
ensure longer life.
Waste
Receiving and
Waste
Loading
Operations
• Tipping operations
enclosed within a
building and modern
roof
• Separate tipping areas
for commercial and self-
haul customers.
• The number of tipping
stalls, especially on
weekends, meets JC 20-
year forecasted waste
and vehicle capacity.
Increase tipping floor
capacity to match basic
capacity LOS
New Transfer Building
Roof
Increase tipping floor
capacity to match
medium capacity LOS
New Transfer Building
Roof
Increase tipping floor
capacity to match high-
capacity LOS
New Transfer Building
Roof
Upgrade tipping floor
capacity to the extent
possible
Replace or Modify
Transfer Building Roof
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• Improve Waste Compaction
Equipment efficiency and
effectiveness
• Improve Waste loading cycle
time and payloads.
Transfer Technology-
compaction Efficiency and
density.
New knuckle-boom crane
(Crane) with tracked
excavator of the same
capacity
New knuckle-boom crane
(Crane) with tracked
excavator of the same
capacity
New knuckle-boom
crane (Crane) with
tracked excavator of
the same capacity
New knuckle-boom
crane (Crane) with
tracked excavator of
the same capacity
• Improve site
capacity for site
storage
• Accommodate
future growth
There is sufficient
space for empty trailer
and full trailer staging
areas.
Storage for 5-full, 5-
empty trailers
Storage for 5-full, 10-
empty trailers
Storage for 10-full, 10-
empty trailers
Improve storage area
to accommodate at
least Storage for 5-
full, 5-empty trailers
Waste storage capacity
meets 5 -day average
capacity for 20-year JC
forecast needs.
Emergency area for 3-
days full trailers
Emergency area for 5-
days full trailers
Emergency area for 7-
days full trailers
On-site storage for 10
empty or full trailers
• Expand material diversion
and recycling capacity and
services to provide reuse
services – [1]a “drop and
take” drop-off spot for
items to be reused rather
than landfilled, [2] for
partner-driven efforts to
support additional
recycling or reuse. E.g.,
Styrofoam recycling
operation; [3] for diversion
Drop-Off
Recycling
Service1
• Increased number of
recyclables drop off
stalls.
• Covered No-fee and
Fee- Recyclables
collection area.
• Easy access and
avoidance of cross-
traffic patterns.
• ADA accessible bins.
Basic LOS
ADA Accessible Bins
Moderate queue times
Medium LOS
ADA Accessible Bins
Accessible bins and
receiving
Separate customers
from operations
Moderate queue times
High LOS
Accessible bins and
receiving
Separate customers
from operations
Minimal queue times
Current LOS –
Modify to enable
ADA accessibility
to the extent
possible & but
queue time
improvement
limited by site
constraints
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of edible food; [4] recycle
agricultural plastics to
meet the changing needs
of County residents.
• Expand the recycling area to
accommodate the handling of
increased types of materials
that could be kept from going
to the landfill.
• Improve Employee Facilities
(non-scale attendant)
Employee Facilities • Convenient parking
• Break and lunch/meeting
room
• Separate restroom
facilities convenient to
staging area
• Adequate restrooms
• Convenient parking
• Break and lunch/meeting
room
• Separate restroom facilities
convenient to staging area
• Adequate restrooms
• Convenient parking
• Break and lunch/meeting
room
• Separate restroom facilities
convenient to staging area
• Adequate restrooms
• Convenient parking
• Break and lunch/meeting
room
• Separate restroom
facilities convenient to
staging area
• Adequate restrooms
Standard ADA compliant
employee restrooms
currently provided.
• Improve Quality
Onsite SWF Public
Facilities
Public
Facilities
• Visitor Parking
• Public telephone and
restrooms.
Basic LOC
• Visitor Parking
• Public telephone and
restrooms.
Medium LOS
• Visitor Parking
• Public telephone and
restrooms.
• Public Education and
Information Areas(s).
High LOS
• Visitor Parking
• Public telephone and
restrooms.
• Public Education and
Information Areas(s).
• Community
Meeting/use space.
Upgrade to a minimum
Basic LOS
• Reduce the carbon footprint
• Improved air quality.
• Achieve statutory
regulatory and
permit
compliance.
Environmental
Quality
• Control of GHG
emissions
• Key facilities are Green
Buildings
• Water conservation in
buildings
• Fuel efficient operating
equipment Statutory
regulatory and permit
Compliance
Meets state minimum
standards for energy,
water, and building
Enclosed Building
Medium LOS for :
Water conservation
system
Fuel efficient operating
equipment
Supplementary solar
power and/or heat
recovery systems.
Enclosed Building
High LOS for :
Water conservation
system
Fuel efficient
operating equipment
Supplementary solar
power and/or heat
recovery systems.
Upgrades to meet design
energy standards
JC0726-2022-069-Vikek Facility Condition, Design Alternatives and Screening Process 14
Green building
Greenhouse monitoring
system
Increased stormwater
quality beyond state
requirements
Green building
Greenhouse
monitoring system
Target USGBC LEED
Certification