HomeMy WebLinkAboutRevenueHandlingPolicy 1
JEFFERSON COUNTY
REVENUE/CASH HANDLING
POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
(Revised and approved April 2016)
2
Table of Contents
Section Topic Page
I Authority
5
II Policy and Procedures
4
III Custodial Responsibility & Liability
4
IV Revenue / Cash Handler Training
5
V Cash Handling Compliance
6
VI Cash Receiving Duties
a. Opening Activity
b. Receipting County Money
c. Cancels
d. Refunds
e. Voids
6
VII Closing Activity
a. Balancing Cash Drawer
9
VIII Checklist for Locating Differences
11
IX Cash Over & Short Policy
12
X Cash Transmittal Forms
13
XI Payments Received in the Mail
13
XII Acceptance of Checks 14
XIII Bank Returned (NSF) Checks
16
XIV Credit/Debit Card Use
17
XV Accounting and Physical Control Over Cash Receipts
a. Preparing Receipts
18
XVI Deposit of Funds with the County Treasurer
20
XVII Direct Deposit to Banks 20
3
XVIII Transfer of Bank Funds to the County Treasurer 21
XIX Reconciliation of Bank Accounts
21
XX Petty Cash
21
XXI Reporting of Losses
23
XXII Counterfeit Money
24
XXIII Safeguarding Funds in an Emergency
a. Fire, Bomb Threat
25
XXIV Temporary Employees as Cash Handlers
25
XXV Non-County Money
1. Guaranty Deposits
2. Monetary Gifts
3. Donations
4. Found Property
5. Unclaimed Property
25
XXVI Robbery
27
XXVII Altered Currency
29
Glossary
30
APPENDICES
Robbery Description Report
Currency Strapping
Federal Reserve Check Handling Rules
Transposition/Difference Chart
When Money Wears Out or is Damaged
Treasurers Transmittal
Report of Loss/Overage
Altered Money
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
4
REVENUE/CASH HANDLING
POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
(Revised April 2016)
I. AUTHORITY
RCW 36.29.010 describes the following general duties of the County
Treasurer, which pertain to revenue/cash handling:
Shall receive all money due the county and disburse it on
warrants issued and attested by the County Auditor;
Shall issue an original receipt to the person making payment
and shall retain a duplicate receipt for all money received
other than taxes;
Shall write on the face of all warrants when paid, the date
of redemption, and;
Shall maintain financial records reflecting receipts and
disbursement by fund in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles.
II. POLICY AND PROCEDURES
Many of the revenue handling duties and responsibilities assigned to the
County Treasurer by law entail action by other County officers, employees,
and agents. In order to assure that all County employees responsible for
handling revenue are aware of their duties, the following policy and
procedures will provide rules and guidelines for all revenue handlers in
Jefferson County.
III. CUSTODIAL RESPONSIBILITY & LIABILITY
A custodian is personally responsible for all County revenue within his/her
span of control and may be held liable for any loss occurring, unless the loss
was caused by an act of God, a theft, or a statutory exception applies:
All County revenue handlers shall comply with their
departments and the County Treasurer’s policies and
5
procedures. All revenue handlers who fail to comply with
their departments or the County Treasurer’s Policies and
Procedures may be subject to disciplinary action.
All revenue handlers who obtain custody of County money
may be held liable for the loss of that money until such time
as the money is deposited with one of the County
Treasurer’s authorized agents.
All revenue handlers are to be bonded through the county
employee bond.
All transfers of custody for County revenue shall be
documented on a Transmittal Form. The form shall
acknowledge the exchange of custody for County revenue by
the signatures of the person transferring and the person
accepting custody.
A revenue handler shall use a written receipt to document
that he/she exercised due care by immediately turning over
custody of that County revenue to a departmental cashier.
A departmental cashier who issues a written receipt
accepting custody of County revenue is liable for the timely
deposit of that revenue. The liability for timely deposit
starts with the original receipt of County money by a County
officer, employee, or agent and ends when the County money
is deposited with the County Treasurer.
A deposit of county revenue to an approved after-hours
drop box is considered a deposit with the County Treasurer.
To use this procedure an agreement must be signed between
the bank receiving the deposit and the County Treasurer
prior to the deposit.
IV. REVENUE/CASH HANDLER TRAINING
All revenue-processing county employees shall complete an
appropriate training program as designed by the Jefferson County
6
Treasurer prior to handling, receipting, reconciling or depositing of
money.
New revenue-processing county employees shall review the Cash
Handling training presentation prior to any cash handling activities.
Said review shall be monitored by department staff and confirmed
by the Department Head or Supervisor. The Department Head or
Supervisor shall provide the Treasurer with written confirmation
that the new employee has reviewed the presentation.
Ongoing training will be provided to all employees handling cash as
a part of county reorientation.
Re-certification shall be completed by revenue handlers every
three years.
V. CASH HANDLER COMPLIANCE
Department heads shall allow the County Treasurer or an
authorized deputy to periodically inspect and report on the
department’s revenue handling procedures.
The County Treasurer’s report of inspection will indicate whether
or not the department’s system of revenue handling procedures is
satisfactory.
Department heads are to designate a departmental cashier to
handle transmittal of funds and deposits to the County Treasurer’s
office.
VI. CASH RECEIVING DUTIES
A. Opening Activity - NOTE: ONLY ONE PERSON SHALL
HAVE CONTROL OF A CASH DRAWER ON ANY GIVEN DAY
WITHIN A DEPARTMENT
The designated departmental cashier for that day shall be the
custodian of the cash register or drawer, unless employees have their
own cash box. Only one person should have control of cash. During
lunch hours or in the absence of the cashier, two employees may
7
handle cash transactions. However, both employees must be present
during the transaction and both must verify all cash received and
disbursed from cash in the cash drawer in writing.
1. Each cash handler shall sign a receipt acknowledging
responsibility for any required change funds.
2. Revenue handlers shall set up their individual cash
drawers in a consistent manner with all the bills face
up and going the same direction, i.e. smallest
denominations on the right and next larger
denominations to the left. Checks, money orders, two,
fifty and one-hundred dollar bills placed under the
drawer.
3. When accepting currency, count each bill by looking at
the faces on the currency, not the denominations on
the corners. (See examples Altered Currency,
Appendix H)
4. Revenue handlers accepting 50 bills (currency) or
more may have another employee verify count to
assure accuracy.
5. Revenue handlers shall always complete a transaction
in its entirety before proceeding to another
transaction or offering assistance to another
customer.
6. During the day, when the cash tray or drawer begins
to get full and when time allows, paperclip or rubber
band excess currency. Large sums of money should be
removed periodically and secured elsewhere in the
event of a robbery. (See banding, strapping guidelines
Appendix B and Robbery page 27)
Exception: The Licensing Division in the Auditor’s
office has two vehicle field service systems each
with a cash drawer assigned to the work station.
During lunches and breaks other staff works at
the workstations and uses the drawers. In this
8
situation responsibility still needs to be assigned
for each drawer and monitored.
7. Loose coin will be accepted in minimal quantities only.
Amounts equaling or exceeding the minimal roll (ex:
fifty or more pennies, fifty or more dimes) will be
accepted if rolled by the depositor.
B. RECEIPTING
All monies (checks or cash) must be receipted immediately upon
acceptance. All funds and receipts must be placed in a lockable
drawer or cash register; the drawer must be locked at all times when
no one is in attendance in the receipting area.
1. All County revenue handlers shall record all
corrections of previously recorded transactions,
such as refunds, voids, and cancels on a permanent
daily collection journal.
2. Any correction shall be reported to the
departmental cashier. The revenue handler and
departmental cashier shall each initial and date the
correction in the daily journal.
C. Cancels
A CANCEL occurs after the collection transaction is completed. A
collection transaction is completed when the collected cash is secured,
the transaction is recorded, and a receipt is issued to a payee. A
CANCEL reverses a previously completed transaction and requires a
REFUND to return collected money to the customer. The customer
will be required to present the original receipt issued to them and sign
and date on that receipt.
D. Refunds
9
A REFUND is given after the original collection transaction has been
completed. A REFUND returns funds or the original check back to
the payee. This action is taken at the direction of a department (ex:
Assessor changes tax roll). Department heads may authorize their
officers and employees to make an immediate documented refund of
collected County money that conforms to the following conditions:
Cash handlers shall refund the original check to the
payer who originally wrote the check only upon
presentation of proof of identification.
Cash handlers shall not return “cash back” from a
check.
If the money has been deposited with the Treasurer
the refund shall only be made by a Treasurer’s check.
Treasurer’s refunds are processed within two weeks.
E. Voids
A VOID occurs during a collection transaction in which the cash
collection drawer has not been closed and a receipt has not
been issued. A void does not require a REFUND since the
transaction is not completed.
VII. CLOSING ACTIVITY
Persons who collect County money from the public shall balance their
cash drawer at the end of their work shift. Preparing a deposit may
consist of counting collected monies, filling out a cash count document
as stipulated by the employee’s department, and preparing a deposit
slip.
All counting and/or balancing should occur out of public view in a
location away from the collection area.
Balancing Cash Drawer
1) At the end of your shift you, as a revenue handler, need to
account for all increases and decreases of cash in your cash
10
drawer. This process is referred to as balancing - the
accounting of all county funds received that day. Balancing
involves the adding of currency, coin and checks, determining
the total revenue received – as documented on the permanent
record, subtracting the beginning cash and comparing the total
money with the total transactions. These dollar amounts should
be the same. As a revenue handler you have your own method
for balancing your drawer. However, there are several steps
that all revenue handlers have in common.
a. Remove all currency, coin and checks from the drawer
or cashbox. Count your currency and coin and list by
denomination on the daily cash count sheet. You will
want to count the money as many times as it takes to
get the same total twice. (See the example on
currency and coin, strapping guidelines Appendix B)
b. Revenue handlers should list all checks on either an
adding machine tape, a deposit slip or computer
generated slip and transfer the number of checks and
the total dollar amount to the daily cash count sheet.
Checks should be restrictively endorsed according to
federal law. (See Appendix C) This requires that
when taking checks for payment, the endorsement on
the back of the check must be kept within 1.5 inches
from the trailing edge of the check. The remainder
of the back of the check must be left blank. All
identification notations, such as a driver’s license
number, must be placed on the front of the check.
c. Cash handlers should then “buy” from the remaining
cash on hand to bring the beginning cash back to the
preferred mix of currency denominations as
determined by the revenue handlers’ department.
d. Revenue handlers shall fill out their transmittals and
distribute the copies as follows:
One copy goes to the Treasurer’s office with
the deposit.
11
One or two copies stay in the department to be
filed.
e. Revenue handlers shall then insert the completed
document into a designated deposit bag or envelope
with the cash and/or checks to be deposited and
store it in a safe place until delivered to the
Treasurer or bank. If not deliverable to the
Treasurer’s office until the next day it must be
secured in a safe, locked receptacle or a vault
overnight.
VIII. CHECKLIST FOR LOCATING DIFFERENCES
(Note: This checklist is unique to the Treasurer’s office. Other
offices may insert their own guidelines for determining differences.)
1. Have another person recount all currency and coins.
2. Have another person recount all strapped currency.
3. Rerun totals on excise tax and miscellaneous receipts.
4. Recheck Electronic Funds transfer (EFT) deposits.
5. Scan checklist tape for the amount of the difference.
6. Compare checks to the checklist
7. Compare checks to the tax statements.
8. Break down the deposit
Do not throw out trash in wastebaskets or recycling boxes until
balanced. Place trash in vault overnight if necessary.
Note: It may be helpful to refer to the difference chart Appendix D to see
if the error or difference could be a transposition of numbers.
12
IX. CASH OVER & SHORT POLICIES
All monies received are to be deposited intact with the
County Treasurer. If, upon balancing daily receipts, it is
discovered that the money to be deposited does not equal
the total of the receipts, a cash over/short situation exists.
A revenue handler has a shortage when an unintentional
collection error is made either due to negligence, an act of
God, or a theft. Leaving money unattended and not properly
safeguarded is an example of a revenue handler’s negligence
that could result in a loss of County money.
A revenue handler has an overage when too much money is
collected and excess cannot immediately be returned to the
customer. If, after an appropriate search and recalculation,
the over/short situation still exists, take the following
steps:
a) Complete the transmittal form to the Treasurer as
documented by the receipts.
b) If the money to be deposited exceeds the receipt
amount, record the overage as a positive amount to
the revenue code 369.80 Cashier’s Overage and
Shortages.
c) If the money to be deposited is less than the
receipt amount, record the shortage as a negative
amount to revenue code 369.80 Cashier’s Overages
and Shortages.
d) For overages and shortages in excess of $50.00
call it to the attention of the Department Head or
Elected Official who must then bring it to the
attention of the County Auditor via Report of Loss
form. (See Reporting of Losses page 17). For
over/under of less than $10.00 the Treasurers
policy is to allow the over/under to be accepted as
payment in full for tax payments.
13
e) Under no circumstances shall an employee take or
supplement money to be deposited in order to
force the deposit to balance with receipts.
f) Under no circumstances shall a county office or
department maintain a “slush fund” of money in
order to accumulate overage amounts or pay
shortage amounts.
X. CASH TRANSMITTAL FORMS
In order to complete the deposit of County funds, revenue handlers and/or
department employees complete a Transmittal Form. The form documents
the distribution of funds for that deposit. (See Appendix F)
A Transmittal Form should be submitted for all amounts collected and
deposited by the revenue handler. To insure that the monies are distributed
to the correct fund, the form should identify the fund and BARS number(s),
the deposited money’s fund ownership and the source of collection.
To complete the form correctly it must include:
a. The signature of the preparer.
b. The collecting location.
c. The amount of the deposit and a breakdown of cash and
check amounts.
d. Distribution instructions (fund and BARS)
XI. PAYMENTS RECEIVED IN THE MAIL
1. Open mail and segregate remittances from other mail. (The
person processing the mail and preparing the revenue for data
entry shall not be the same person processing the receipts
through the cash register, if staffing allows.)
2. Put all unprocessed mail in the vault or locked location
overnight.
14
3. Prepare non-cash payments (checks, money orders, and drafts)
for immediate deposit with the County Treasurer. Be sure the
check is signed.
a. Use an endorsement stamp to restrictively endorse
payment to the County Treasurer. The Treasurer
will provide endorsement stamps on request.
4. Establish an audit trail link between the check and a
remittance accounting form. The audit trail link should provide
you with enough information to allow you to reverse the
remittance accounting transaction when a deposited check is
returned for non-sufficient funds (NSF) See Bank Returned
NSF page 11.
5. If you have a check that is payable to the County but lacks
information necessary to complete the accounting process,
make a photocopy of the check and present the check to the
Treasurer’s office where a receipt will be issued and the check
will be deposited in the bank. The Treasurer’s office places the
money in a holding fund referred to as the Suspense fund and
records it in a separate ledger until the deposit can be
identified and transferred to the correct fund.
6. If you know that a check belongs to the County, but is not due
to your department’s activities, deposit the check in the County
Treasurer’s Suspense fund and forward the photocopy to the
appropriate County department.
XII. ACCEPTANCE OF CHECKS
1. When accepting checks over the counter, revenue handlers should:
Check the written amount and the numerical amount. They
must be the same. State law says if there is a difference
between the two, the written amount is the correct amount
for legal purposes. RCW 62A.3-114
Be sure the payer signs the check.
15
Watch for special wording on a check that may cause it to be
void. (I.e., “Not good for over $1000.00 - or- “Void after 30
days”. Any special instructions take precedent over state
law.)
Refuse acceptance of a post-dated check or inform
customer check will be processed that day.
Accept checks for the amount owed only. Payments received
that are over or under the amount should be returned to the
issuer, requesting the correct amount be submitted. In some
cases a payment over the amount may be accepted and the
difference refunded to the payee. Contact the Treasurers
office for details. Departments may adopt the Under/Over
Policy “$7.00 rule”. The $7.00 rule” allows for payments under
the amount owing by $7.00 or less, be considered “short”.
Payments over the amount owing by $7.00 or less, may be
accepted as “over”. This positive/negative amount shall be
posted to the over/short fund within the department. This fund
will be balance annually and reported to the Jefferson County
Auditor. Contact the Treasurers office to establish such a fund.
Never accept a check written 180 days (6 months) prior to
today’s date. Banks may not honor the check.
No foreign checks should be accepted unless they state
“Payable in US Funds.”
Never accept a two-party check.
In departments with no recourse if a bad check is accepted,
cashiers should require picture ID when the individual paying by
check is not known. Be sure to check the ID to the check and
the check writer. A driver’s license number should be written on
the face of the check. (Exception examples - Treasurer, courts.)
2. No employee or personal checks may be cashed either from a
cash drawer, change fund or petty cash.
3. Employees should never process their own business or that of
family or close friends.
16
4. A restrictive endorsement should immediately be placed on the
back of the check. When depositing funds with the Jefferson
County Treasurer the following example should be followed:
Jefferson County Health Department
For Deposit Only
Jefferson County Treasurer
(Treasurer’s account number)
Or, when depositing into a bank account other than that
maintained by the Jefferson County Treasurer:
Jefferson County Health Department
For Deposit Only
(Your account number)
XIII. BANK RETURNED (NSF) CHECKS
This policy applies to all checks made payable to the County
Treasurer or a county department, which are returned by the
bank. Checks may be returned due to insufficient funds, closed
account, invalid signature, stop payment, or any other condition
making the check invalid.
The bank will redeposit NSF checks for a second time. If
returned the second time or for other reasons the Bank will debit
the Treasurer’s account and deliver the check(s) to the Treasurer.
Treasurer’s staff will contact the originating bank to determine if
funds are available to cover redeposit of the check.
If funds are still not available the Treasurer’s staff will contact
the department to obtain the fund and BARS numbers.
The Treasurer’s staff will debit (negative receipt) the fund and
BARS account in the amount of the returned check.
17
Action should be taken by the department involved to stop service,
or revoke taxes, license or permit, or other suitable action. The
Prosecuting Attorney’s office should be notified if the amount
exceeds $200.00 or if criminal prosecution is anticipated. No new
goods or services will be provided until payment is received for the
prior goods or services. The department will adequately document
the action taken in their files and records.
The county will accept only the following as payment for a bank
returned check: cash, money order, or bank cashier’s check unless
a wrong and/or closed account has been used mistakenly by a
customer.
A $30.00 processing fee will be charged on all NSF checks; the
processing fee to be forwarded to the Treasurer.
If feasible, departments may want to maintain a list of persons
who have and checks returned by the bank and determine an
internal policy for refusing acceptance of further checks. Multiple
returned checks for the same person should be referred to the
Prosecuting Attorney for possible criminal prosecution.
Departments who have legislative or court-appointed procedures
for NSF checks are exempt from this procedure (such as District
& Superior courts, Auditor.)
XIV CREDIT/DEBIT CARD USE
Acceptance of payment by credit/debit cards has proven to have
benefits such as, but not limited to; ease of use through electronic
technology, mail and processing float reduction, improvement in funds
availability, less risk associated with defective checks, reduced delinquent
collections, more timely payments, and reduced interest and penalties for
customers.
County departments may utilize credit/debit cards for payment
of services or goods unless prevented by statute or policy. Processing
fees associated with the use of any credit/debit card may not be
charges to the customer. Some enterprise accounts (like Solid Waste)
fees may be absorbed with approval.
18
In an effort to coordinate all aspects of the credit/debit card
program, all departments participating in the use of credit/debit
cards must implement credit/debit card use through the Treasurer.
All fees associated with the use of the credit/debit cards,
including but not limited to; transaction and rental fees, will be
charged to the department processing the transaction.
Billing by the bank will be processed through the Treasurer’s
monthly bank reconciliation, with fees automatically deducted by the
Treasurer from the appropriate fund.
Department Heads/Elected Officials will be responsible for the
training of office personnel in the use of equipment associated with
credit/debit card transactions, along with the completion of proper
steps involved with a transaction. In addition, one employee will be
required to act as lead trainer for all employees utilizing this service.
This individual will be required to use the procedures and business
practices established by the County Finance Committee.
XV. ACCOUNTING AND PHYSICAL CONTROL OVER CASH RECEIPTS
Accounting control and physical control over cash receipts should
be established at the point where funds first become accessible to
county personnel.
Initial control of over-the-counter receipts should be established
through the use of cash registers, or pre-numbered, multi-copy
cash forms. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES should redi-form
receipts be used.
The departmental cashier or accounting clerk will account for all
pre-numbered multi-copy cash receipts forms that are printed for
that department. Voided receipt forms will not be destroyed, but
kept on file in department offices.
All receipt books issued to outside collection sites should be logged
out and signed for by the site cashier. The numerical sequence of
receipt books and all pre-numbered receipts issued to outside
collection sites shall be accounted for.
19
PREPARING RECEIPTS
The following information should be entered on all receipts:
Amount
Date
Name of person or department transferring funds
into your account
Name and number of fund(s)
BARS or other accounting system revenue number as
applicable
Breakdown of the type of monies received (i.e. cash,
checks)
The ID of the cashier receiving the monies
20
XVI. DEPOSIT OF FUNDS WITH THE COUNTY TREASURER
Receipts must be deposited in the bank or with the County Treasurer
within 24 hours. Funds collected on the weekend or a holiday may be
deposited in the night deposit at the bank where the account is held
after making arrangements with the County Treasurer. The only
exceptions must be by written agreement with the County Treasurer.
The Treasurer has the discretion to grant an exception when daily
transfers are not administratively practical or feasible. RCW
43.09.240.
Deposits may be made directly to the Treasurer’s bank account
through an ACH (Automated Clearing House) transaction. When a
department is aware of a pending deposit (from a grant, State or
Federal agency, outside vendor or any other revenue source) the
Treasurer’s office shall be notified of the expected revenue. The
department shall forward a transmittal for use by the Treasurer to
account for and deposit such revenues.
XVII. DIRECT DEPOSIT TO BANKS
The circumstances in which funds of the county are deposited directly
into an account other than the account held by the Jefferson County
Treasurer should be minimal and limited only to situations, which fall
into the categories as follows:
Off-site receipting takes place at a distance from the
county courthouse where it is not feasible to drive to
the Treasurer’s office daily to make deposits. The
Bank designated by contract with the Jefferson
County Treasurer should be used, unless there is no
branch in the community to which deposits are made.
Written agreement with the County Treasurer shall
be entered into prior to creating such an account.
Trust and/or Restitution Funds with banks designated
by the courts.
21
Imprest funds where checking accounts are
maintained (petty cash, advance travel, drug funds
etc.)
XVIII. TRANSFER OF BANK FUNDS TO THE COUNTY TREASURER
When funds are direct deposited into another bank, they must be
transferred to the County Treasurer (either electronically or by
check) at least weekly when amounts in the account totals more than
$500. Express permission to do otherwise must be granted by the
County Treasurer in writing. (Exception: petty cash, trust or
restitution funds.)
XIX. RECONCILIATION OF BANK ACCOUNTS
Bank accounts must be balanced (reconciled) to the bank statement
monthly. All funds shall be reconciled by a person not having daily
checking account management responsibility or for preparing and
signing the checks.
XX. PETTY CASH
For the purpose of this manual, Petty Cash includes change funds,
working funds, revolving, advance travel, stamp funds, etc.; i.e. any
sum of money or other resources set aside for such specific purposes
as minor disbursements, making change, or similar uses. If petty cash
is disbursed, it may be restored to its original amount twice monthly
by a warrant drawn and charged to the applicable operating fund. The
amount of the warrant should equal the aggregate of the
disbursements.
County Commissioners must authorize each petty cash
account by resolution or ordinance; likewise subsequent
increases or decreases in the imprest amount.
The County Auditor shall appoint one Custodian of each
petty cash account who should not do invoice processing,
22
check signing, general accounting or cash receipt functions if
staffing allows. It will be the responsibility of the
Custodian to render a receipt for the imprest amount to the
Treasurer or Auditor from whom he/she receives it.
The County Auditor or designee shall assure that the amount
in the petty cash is periodically counted and reconciled by
someone other than the custodian.
The custodian shall assure the petty cash is kept in a safe,
locked place.
The imprest amount shall be established by issuing a
warrant. When established by warrant the transaction is a
non-budget item.
The County Auditor shall include the authorized amount of
all such petty cash in the county’s balance sheet.
If petty cash is disbursed, it must be replenished at least
monthly. The replenishment should be subject to the same
review and approval as processed invoices. Replenishment
must be by voucher with the appropriate receipts attached.
Receipts should show:
Date
Amount
Recipient
Purpose
The person receiving the money, stamps, etc must sign
receipts.
Receipts should be perforated or canceled by some other
means to prevent reuse. At the time of replenishment, the
Custodian should ensure that the balance remaining in petty
cash, together with the amount of the replenishment voucher,
equals the authorized imprest amount.
23
The imprest amount of petty cash should not exceed one
month’s salary or the surety bond covering the Custodian.
The fund may not be used for personal cash advances even if
secured by check or other IOU.
Petty cash should always be replenished at the end of the
fiscal year so that expenses will be reflected in the proper
account period.
When an individual’s appointment as Custodian is terminated,
the fund must be replenished and the imprest amount turned
over to the disbursing officer. The County Auditor must be
notified of a change in Custodian at the time the event
occurs.
XXI. REPORTING OF MISAPPROPRIATIONS OR LOSSES
In the event of a suspected or detected loss of public funds or assets
or other illegal activity, it is important that correct procedures be
followed in order to minimize the loss, assist investigations, prevent
improper settlements, expedite bond claims and protect employees
from false accusations.
Any person, who discovers a loss or theft of County money
or assets, shall immediately notify their Department
Supervisor.
The Department Head/Elected Official should immediately
report the suspected loss to the County Auditor and
Treasurer any time the loss is over $50. (See appendix G)
The County Auditor should immediately report the
suspected loss to the State Auditor’s Regional Audit
Manager or the Chief Examiner of the Division of Municipal
Corporations.
24
The Auditor shall also make a report to the Prosecuting
Attorney and any other parties who may need to know of the
loss.
DO NOT attempt to correct the loss. Report it as
previously stated.
DO NOT destroy any pertinent records. All original records
should be secured in a safe place, such as the vault in the
Auditor’s office or in the case of a loss in the Auditor’s
office then in the Treasurer’s vault, until the Office of the
State Auditor completes the investigation. Reference:
State of Washington Office of State Auditor
“REPORTING POSSIBLE MISAPPROPRIATIONS OF PUBLIC
RESOURCES” procedure.
Follow procedures outlined in Cash Over and Short Policy.
XXII COUNTERFEIT MONEY
If funds being accepted by a Revenue Handler are suspected of being
counterfeit, the following procedure is to be observed:
DO NOT return the money to passer
Delay the passer if possible
Telephone 911 and notify courthouse security.
Note the passer’s description, the description of any
companion and if possible, the license number of the
vehicle used.
(Document the transaction using form Appendix A)
Write your initials and the date on the bill using a post-it
note.
Handle the bill as little as possible to preserve any
fingerprints and place it in a protective cover.
Surrender the bill only to law enforcement authorities.
Notify the department head and Risk Management
Director.
Do not accept it as payment.
25
XXIII. SAFEGUARDING FUNDS IN AN EMERGENCY
In the event that an emergency occurs and/or evacuation of the
department or work site is imminent, after determining the safety of
all persons in the immediate work area, all cash must be secured in a
locked location. Responsibility lies with the Department Director
and/or their designee.
FIRE, BOMB THREAT
In the event of a fire, secure all money by locking the cash drawer,
and vacate the building as soon as possible. Remember in the situation
of a fire or bomb threat, protecting people is of greater importance
than retrieving County funds. If there is adequate time, secure
money in safe or vault and then vacate the premises.
XXIV. TEMPORARY EMPLOYEES AS CASH HANDLERS
Temporary employees, hired through a leasing agency, may be utilized
as Revenue Handlers only if they are bonded through the leasing
agency. Departments should make inquiry of the leasing agency as to
the employee’s bonding status and document prior to assigning duties.
The Jefferson County Treasurer shall assign one County employee who
has been certified by the County as a Revenue Handler to train the
temporary. If their employment period is for three months or longer
and a training class is available during their duration, they must be
scheduled to complete the training.
XXV. NON COUNTY MONEY
1. Guaranty Deposits: Depositor owned money held in trust by
the County to guarantee payment. The money is refundable if
not needed.
26
a. The departmental cashier shall exchange an official
County receipt for the guaranty deposit. They shall
immediately deliver the deposit to the County Treasurer
in exchange for a guaranty deposit receipt.
b. The department maintains the original and file copies of
the deposit receipt until the County no longer requires
the payment guaranty.
c. The department instructs the County Treasurer to
disburse the deposit by completing a Disbursement
Authorization in the form of a memo or departmental
form. The form is then presented to the County
Treasurer’s Accountant along with a copy of the original
guaranty deposit receipt.
2. Monetary Gifts: Any monetary gift to the County received by
a County officer, employee, or agent from a known benefactor.
a. An official county receipt for all monetary gifts should
be given for all face-to-face transactions.
b. Deposit all gifts in the County Treasurer’s clearing fund
in exchange for a receipt.
c. Provide the County Treasurer with a memo outlining the
facts associated with your receipt of the gift and any
associated documents.
3. Donations: A sum of money given to the county anonymously or
in error that cannot be returned.
a. County officers, employees, or agents who obtain a
donation of money to the County are responsible for the
receiving, safekeeping, deposit, and accounting associated
with that donation.
27
b. Donations and collection overages do not require the
exchange of an Official County receipt since the donor is
not present or known.
4. Found Property: Non-county money found by a County
officer, employee or agent while performing County duties.
a. Any County officer, employee, or agent who finds non-
County money while performing county duties shall
immediately turn the money and a report over to the
County Treasurer.
5. Unclaimed Property: Non-county money belonging to an
unknown owner or a known owner who cannot be located by a
County officer, employee, or agent responsible for returning
the property to the owner.
a. The County Treasurer acts as a trustee for both County
departments that require guaranty deposits and the
citizens required to make guaranty deposits. The County
Treasurer holds the guaranty deposit in trust until
instructed by the department to disburse the deposited
funds. When the original depositor cannot be located,
the payable but undistributed money becomes
“UNCLAIMED PROPERTY”.
XXVI. ROBBERY
Robbery is the most threatening condition you might experience. You must
be informed on how to counteract robbery as well as know the procedures to
follow during and after a robbery. The average robbery takes 90 seconds
from start to finish so be prepared to react quickly.
PROCEDURES TO FOLLOW DURING A ROBBERY
These procedures should be familiar to all County revenue handlers long
before they should ever be needed. Department heads are responsible for
making sure their employees are well acquainted with them.
28
ALWAYS ASSUME THERE IS A WEAPON EVEN IF YOU DO
NOT SEE ONE.
Be polite and accommodating. A nervous person is committing the
robbery. Do not upset or antagonize the robber. The calmer you
are, the calmer the robber will remain.
Keep talking to the robber. Explain your every movement such as
“Now I’m taking the key out of this drawer to unlock...” Avoid
making any quick movements that might alarm the robber.
DO EXACTLY AS THE ROBBER ASKS. Attempt no heroics. You
may put the lives of innocent people in jeopardy when you to try to
be a hero.
Observe the robber but don’t stare. Try to remember the
Distinguishing features of the robber. You will be asked to
describe the robber at a later date by completing the enclosed
description form Appendix A.
Watch over all evidence left by the robber. Remember everything
the robber touches.
Listen to the voice, inflections, names, slang and so on that the
robber uses.
Do not leave the premises or call 911 until it is safe to do so.
PROCEDURES TO FOLLOW AFTER A ROBBERY
Once the robber has left the building:
Close your cash register or drawer, lock the entrance door and
notify your immediate supervisor about the robbery.
Call 911 and stay on the line until the police arrive.
Provide 911 with the following information:
- Your address
- Who you are
29
- What happened
- Where you are located
Protect the area where the robber may have left fingerprints until
the Sheriff/Police arrive.
Speak to no one other than County Sheriff and/or other officers
until you have talked to the police and have completed a holdup
description form.
You may be asked to take the names and addresses of those who
witnessed the robbery.
No one except authorities and your Department officials should be
allowed in the facility after the robbery.
XXVII. ALTERED CURRENCY
Taking a genuine bill and tearing off a corner or two of a small bill such as a
$1 or $5 bill and then replacing these corners with the corners of a larger
bill such as a $10, $20 or $50 bill does altering currency. The original larger
denomination bill is still redeemed at full value as mutilated money with one
or more corners missing. The Treasurer’s office recommends as a standard
practice counting currency by looking at the face on the bill not at the
denomination in the corners.
(See example Appendix H)
30
GLOSSARY
Altered Currency Currency that has been changed or tampered
with in order to attain a greater amount for
the currency than its face value.
Bait Money Currency kept in cash drawer to be given out
in case of a robbery. The currency’s serial
numbers are kept on file in the office so
that it can be traced and identified in the
event the funds are recovered.
Bank Check (Also called Treasurer’s Check, Official
Check, or Cashier’s Check.) Check drawn by
a bank on itself and signed by an authorized
officer.
Bank Money Order Check drawn by a bank on itself. The amount
is encoded by the customer’s bank, and the
customer completes the rest of the check.
There is always a maximum limit to the check
amount.
Beginning Cash Cash in cash handler’s drawer at start of day
or shift.
Cash Drawer Drawer used to store currency, coin and
checks during cash handler’s shift when
completing transactions. This drawer should
be locked when the cash handler is away for
any reason.
Check Draft or order on a bank to be drawn upon a
deposit of funds for the payment of a
certain sum of money to a person named or
to a bearer and payable on demand.
Cash Transmittal Form Jefferson County document that records
revenue for a specific department.
31
Collusion A secret agreement between two or more
people to break a law.
Counterfeit Currency or coins that have been
fraudulently manufactured. Creating
counterfeit money is a felony. Makers are
subject to fines and imprisonment.
Deposit To leave money with a bank or the
Treasurer’s office for credit to a bank
account or fund.
Deposit Slip Slip on which a depositor lists cash and items
deposited.
Dual Control A situation in which two people work
together cooperatively in the verification of
one another’s work. Method of maintaining
security whereby two individuals must be
present during transactions involving risk.
Dual control is accomplished through the
proper aggregation of key and combination
assignments for entry into secured areas.
Embezzlement A fraud committed when an employee steals
or assists another to steal. Fraudulent
misappropriation of money or property
entrusted to one’s care.
Ending Cash Cash in a cash handler’s drawer at the end of
the day or shift.
Endorsement Signature placed on the back of a negotiable
instrument according to law, which transfers
the instrument to another party.
Forgery The alteration of a document or instrument
with fraudulent intent.
Fraud An attempt to obtain funds in other than
appropriate and legal means.
32
Guaranty Deposit Money deposited with the County
Treasurer’s Office and held in trust during a
specified period of time. This money is
refundable if not needed.
Hold The restriction of payment or part or all of
the funds in an account.
Identification Information piece that guarantees that its
holder is truly who he or she claims to be and
who is detailed on the information piece.
Imprest A loan or advance of money
Loss A cash handler obtains physical custody of
money and then, due to negligence, theft or
other reason cannot deposit that money with
the County Treasurer.
MICR Magnetic Ink Character Recognition.
Magnetic codes on the bottom of the check
that indicate bank account number, check
number and dollar amount of check that
provides a way for the machine to read the
check.
Monies Cash, checks, money orders, drafts,
warrants, travelers checks
NSF Non-Sufficient Funds Checks returned by the bank due to
insufficient funds, closed account, invalid
signature, stop payment, or any other
condition making the check invalid.
Overage Amount by which cash or its equivalent
exceeds the proper balance.
Over/Short Account Specific account those departments can use
to document when a deposit is over or short.
Departments may adopt the Treasurers
policy of $7.00 threshold for over/under.
33
Payee Party to whom a check is payable
Payer Party signing the check.
Return Item An item returned unpaid by a payer bank.
Petty Cash A revolving fund for very limited purposes.
They provide a given amount of cash on hand,
the primary purpose being to provide change.
Some petty cash funds are used for small
expenditures and reimbursed by voucher.
Postdated check Check dated ahead. It is not payable until
the date written on the check.
Revenue See monies
Shortage An unintentional collection error made by the
cash handler such as he/she did not obtain
physical custody of money or a change
making error.
Stale Dated Check Check is for a prior date 180 days or more
before today’s date. Bank may no longer
honor check.
Stop Payment Notification that a restriction has been
placed on one’s ability to cash a particular
check. If a check has been lost or stolen, or
if payment no longer should be made, a stop
payment is initiated by the customer.
Transmittal (See Cash Transmittal Form Appendix F)
Warrant An order drawn by the County Auditor upon
the Treasurer directing the Treasurer to
pay a specified amount to the person named
or to the bearer.