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HomeMy WebLinkAboutTim Abbe Presentation for DRC_meeting_11-04-23_Jefferson County | November 4, 2023 Dosewallips River, Virtual DRC Meeting Rocky Brook and Powerlines Reaches Welcome and Introductions Agenda Additions (and Eddy Items) Updates on Rocky Brook and Powerlines projects ELJs as a Multi-benefit Tool for Addressing Flood Hazards and Habitat Restoration NSD Tim Abbe •Large wood cycle •function for fish •functions for bank stability •how ELJs are designed •Math & physics in SHORT •image of final design drawing •3 example projects with before and after, and anything fish use, pool formation; wood capture Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Purpose and Focus Project Focus Channel stability to support chinook freshwater egg survival Channel complexity to support rearing habitat Both aspects benefit HC summer chum and chinook salmon habitat Preliminary design and permit application materials Project Focus: Focus on freshwater habitat importance for HC summer chum and chinook salmon Habitat complexity considerations Build on past studies about channel and floodplain conditions Updated geomorphic and habitat assessment Conceptual design ideas, if/where appropriate 1 Powerlines Rocky Brook Reach Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Powerlines Preliminary Design Project Area 2 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Powerlines Scope of Work Stakeholder Outreach Field Reconnaissance & Survey Possible lidar flight Wetlands & Waters Delineation Cultural Resources Assessment Hydraulic & Geomorphic Assessment Preliminary Design & BOD Permit Applications 2025 and/or 2026 construction goal 3 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Overview of Schedule –Powerlines June –October 2023 Kick off, survey/lidar, recon Wetlands assessment October-December 2023 Survey processing and basemaps EC model & hydrology updates Wetlands and cultural reports January –May 2024 Hydraulic modeling and preliminary design Basis of design report Cultural field assessment within project area June –October 2024 QC and finalization of design and BOD Permit application package 4 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Rocky Brook Study Area for Assessment 5 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Rocky Brook Project Summary 6 2021 aerial Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Rocky Brook Scope of Work Stakeholder Outreach & Engagement Field Reconnaissance & Existing Conditions Assessment Lidar flight upcoming Hydraulic modeling Geomorphic & Aquatic Habitat assessment More Stakeholder Outreach & Engagement Reach-scale Collaborative Goals Development Conceptual Designs –if/where appropriate Resiliency Plan 7 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Overview of Schedule –Rocky Brook July –December 2023 Kick off & landowner outreach and engagement Lidar & reconnaissance site visit(s) Habitat assessment Geomorphic assessment Hydrology & hydraulic modeling January –May 2024 Outreach and engagement Reach-scale goals development Hydraulic modeling and conceptual design Resiliency plan development June –October 2024 Outreach and engagement QC and finalization of concept design and resiliency plan 8 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Origin of Large Wood as a Restoration Tool Why is large wood critical to aquatic habitats? Where does it come from? Historic loss of large wood Habitat degradation 9 Chinook and Pink salmon beneath Elwha River ELJ Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Big Trees and Logjams 10 Sitka Spruce, Bogachiel River, 2003 Sitka Spruce, Queets River, 1993 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 The Large Wood Cycle 11 400 ft Big Trees Big Wood Big Wood Big Trees Upper Hoh 2017 Logjams Big Trees Stable Logjams Stable Forest Islands Increased Channel Length Pools, Stable Spawning Beds, Cover, Off-channel Refugia The Large Wood Cycle Habitat Quantity Habitat Quality Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 The Large Wood Cycle 12 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,202313 Designed to emulate natural logjams with objective to restore the large wood cycle and aquatic and riparian habitat ELJs have been used to: •Provide erosion protection for highways, levees, farms, homes •Capture mobile wood •Protect boat ramps •Created forested islands Engineered Logjams First developed from research at University of Washington (Abbe et al. 1996) Thousands of ELJs have been built all over the world Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 The multiple benefits of logjams to fish and wildlife Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Engineered Logjam Design 15 Abbe, Brooks and Montgomery 2003 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,202316 Engineered Logjam Design Upper Quinault Alder Creek project, Fall 2010 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,202317 Natural Logjam Engineered Logjam Cispus River 2004 Hoh River 2005 Engineered Logjam Design Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Williams River, Australia: As-built, September 2000 Engineered Logjam Stability Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Engineered Logjam Stability Williams River example of over-topping flow, March 2001 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Engineered Logjam Stability Williams River after 6 over-topping flows, November 2002 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Geographic Extent of NSD Restoration Projects 21 Chinook and Pink salmon beneath Elwha River ELJ Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches August 23, 2023 B-1 B-2 B-3 B-4 Black-top road is where FR 23 washed out in 1996 Cispus River Site B, RM 19 October 1999 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches August 23, 2023 B-1 B-2 B-3 B-4Cispus River Site B, RM 19 December 2007 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches August 23, 2023 Structure slows down flow along bank to stop erosion while creating lots of cover for fish South Nooksack River, WA South Fork Nooksack River 2010 Engineered Logjam complex revetments for bank protection Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches August 23, 2023 2021-2022 ASRP Satsop & Wynoochee Rivers SatsopWynoochee Aberdeen Montesano Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches August 23, 2023 Project Overview 26 Project Goals: 1.Increase channel length and sinuosity. 2.Create multi-thread channels. 3.Increase inundation of side channels and floodplains. 4.Increase wood loading 5.Increase pools count and quality. 6.Decrease channel migration rates. 7.Increase riparian cover. Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches August 23, 2023 Project Layout –East Fork Satsop River 27 Statistics: 1.52 engineered log jams. 2.2,200 logs 3.1.2 miles of river 4.3 private landowners & 1 land trust 5.4 work sites 6.2 construction seasons Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches August 23, 2023 Immediate Geomorphic Effects 28 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches August 23, 2023 Immediate Geomorphic Effects 29 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Input and Questions Input Questions 30 Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Next Steps –Outreach and Assessments Landowner outreach and engagement Wetland delineation completed and report in process Cultural work delayed due to high water and access issues Design advancement; awaiting LiDAR data to compile surface for hydraulic modeling and preliminary design Landowner outreach and engagement Assessment work; awaiting LiDAR data to compile surface for hydraulic modeling and design 31 Powerlines Rocky Brook Eddy Items Next Agenda Jefferson County | Dosewallips River, Rocky Brook & Powerlines Reaches November 4,2023 Contacts Jefferson County Public Health Tami Pokorny TPokorny@co.jefferson.wa.us Natural Systems Design Eleanor Bartolomeo, Engineer eleanor@naturaldes.com Tim Abbe, Geomorphologist tim@naturaldes.com Torrey Luiting, Project Manager torrey@naturaldes.com 32