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HomeMy WebLinkAbout03-0610-24 STATE OF WASHINGTON COUNTY OF JEFFERSON An Ordinance Relating to Development Regulations for Short-Term Rentals, Declaring an Emergency, and Establishing a Moratorium on Acceptance and Processing of Applications for Hospitality Establishment ORDINANCE NO. 03-0610-24 Permits for Transient Residences or Transient Guest Houses per Jefferson County Code (JCC) 18.20.210(3) WHEREAS, the Washington Constitution, Article XI, Section 11, confers upon county legislative authorities the police power to adopt regulations necessary to protect the health, safety, and well-being of its residents; and WHEREAS,RCW 36.32.120(7)provides that the county legislative authorities shall make and enforce, by appropriate resolutions or ordinances, all such police and sanitary regulations as are not in conflict with state law; and WHEREAS,the Growth Management Act, Chapter 36.70A RCW requires Jefferson County to plan consistent with its provisions; and WHEREAS, the Jefferson County Department of Community Development (DCD) has on its workplan for 2024 study and adoption of amendments to JCC 18.20.210 concerning development regulations for short-term rentals; and WHEREAS,short-term rentals are considered accommodations for transient or tourist use of fewer than 30 days; and WHEREAS,Jefferson County has issued approximately 76 land use permits for short- terms rentals; and WHEREAS, Jefferson County has information that suggests that there may be more than 400 short-term rentals in its jurisdiction operating without the required permits; and WHEREAS, since Jefferson County will conduct a public planning process to review and potentially amend existing regulations for short-term rentals, it is possible that DCD could receive a substantial number of permit applications for short-term rentals submitted by applicants wishing to be vested under current regulations; and WHEREAS, Jefferson County wishes to decide whether to change existing regulations and then be able to adopt new regulations, if any, before processing a substantial set of short-term rental applications under current rules; and Page 1 of 6 WHEREAS,without adequate land use regulation of short-term rentals, there may be life and safety concerns or impacts to neighbors; and WHEREAS, the planning process will also address the issue of availability of long- term housing and how it is related to the number of short-term rentals in the county, and a moratorium would preserve the status quo to allow time for the County to adequately review the issue; and WHEREAS, permitting of a large number of short-term rentals before Jefferson County has an opportunity to revisit applicable development regulations could threaten the integrity and rural character of rural areas in Jefferson County; and WHEREAS, time is needed to study the issue of short-term rentals and potential effects of regulation in various parts of Jefferson County; and WHEREAS, Jefferson County needs to adopt clear standards for determining who may operate a short-term rental business and under what conditions; and WHEREAS, a number of other jurisdictions in Washington State have struggled to find a suitable balance in the regulation of short-term rentals, considering the needs of the unit owners, the needs of different segments of the community, and the needs of those who may rent the units; and WHEREAS, Jefferson County needs to study this issue with input from the community concerning the most appropriate ways to regulate short-term rentals in Jefferson County, and has developed a work plan to facilitate the process; and WHEREAS,an emergency exists necessitating adoption of a moratorium concerning the acceptance and processing of applications for land use approval of short-term rentals pursuant to Title 18 JCC, otherwise known as the Unified Development Code (UDC);and WHEREAS, a moratorium enacted under RCW 36.70A.390 and RCW 36.70.795 provides a method by which a county may preserve the status quo so that new plans and regulations shall not be rendered moot by intervening development; and WHEREAS, RCW 36.70A.390 and RCW 36.70.795 authorize the Board of County Commissioners to adopt and renew a moratorium, interim zoning map, interim zoning ordinance, or interim official control without holding a public hearing, as long as a public hearing is held within at least 60 days of its enactment; and WHEREAS, pursuant to WAC 197-11-880, the adoption of a moratorium ordinance is exempt from the requirements of a threshold determination under the State Environmental Policy Act(SEPA) and future permanent zoning regulations shall be reviewed in accordance with SEPA Rules; and WHEREAS, a moratorium shall provide Jefferson County with additional time to review and amend its land use regulations and, if necessary, its comprehensive plan related Page 2 of 6 to these issues in accordance with a work plan approved by the Board of County Commissioners; and WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners concludes that an emergency moratorium is appropriate to preserve the status quo while it considers options for regulating short-term rentals; and WHEREAS,Jefferson County adopted Ordinance No. 01-0408-24 on April 8, 2024, but it expired on its own terms on June 7, 2024 for failure to hold a hearing within 60 days; and WHEREAS, significant work on developing a permanent ordinance consisted with the work plan in Ordinance No. 01-0408-24 has occurred since April 8, 2024, but more work needs to be done pursuant to the work plan adopted in Ordinance No. 01-0408-24; and WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners has decided to adopt a new emergency moratorium for twelve months, less the time of the moratorium was in effect pursuant to Ordinance No. 01-0408-24, because the reasons for adopting Ordinance No. 01- 0408-24 remain; NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF JEFFERSON COUNTY, STATE OF WASHINGTON as follows: Section 1. Findings of Fact. The Board of County Commissioners adopts the above "WHEREAS" recitals as findings of fact. These findings of fact support the action as required by RCW 36.70A.390. Section 2. Declaration of Emergency. The Board of County Commissioners hereby declares that a moratorium must be imposed as an emergency measure to prevent the submission of land use applications for short-term rentals to DCD in an attempt to vest rights for an indefinite period of time. A vesting of a large number of applications to existing regulations for short-term rentals would frustrate the ability of the County to study the issue and provide an adequate regulatory solution that balances the differing needs of members of community. The Board of County Commissioners finds as a fact and declares that an emergency exists and that this moratorium ordinance is necessary for the immediate preservation of public peace, health, or safety or for the support of county government and its existing public institutions. Section 3. Moratorium Imposed. Jefferson County hereby establishes an immediate moratorium on the acceptance, processing, review or issuance of any application for a land use permit for short term rentals pursuant to JCC 18.20.210. Exceptions to this moratorium include: 1. Any application for repair of an existing permitted or legally nonconforming onsite septic system, irrespective of the fact that there may be an existing, unpermitted short- term rental onsite; Page 3 of 6 2. Any application for repair, remodel, or expansion of an existing permitted or legally nonconforming single or multi-family residence, commercial or industrial structure, or facility owned by a public entity, irrespective of the fact that there may be an existing, unpermitted short-term rental onsite; 3. Any application for a short-term rental permit that is deemed complete by DCD prior to the date of the moratorium in Ordinance No. 01-0408-24; 4. Any building or development application which contains an accessory dwelling unit or other similar units that could be suitable for short-term rental in the future, but does not include an application for a short-term rental; and 5. Any publicly funded land use permit or building application or other development application used primarily for housing persons experiencing homelessness or low- income households. Section 4. Duration of Moratorium. Because the County has developed a workplan in Section 6, below, this moratorium shall be in effect from the effective date of this ordinance until April 7, 2025, one year from the effective date of Ordinance No. 01-0408-24, unless subsequently extended by the Board of County Commissioners pursuant to RCW 36.70A.390 and RCW 36.70.795. Section 5. Public Hearing Required. As required by RCW 36.70A.390 and RCW 7O Th within 60 days of passage of this ordinance, the Board of County Commissioners shall hold a public hearing on this moratorium. The public hearing shall be held within 60 days of the passage of this ordinance, which is August 9, 2024. Section 6. Work Plan. During the moratorium period, County staff shall complete the following work plan: (1) Study the issues concerning short-term rentals; (2) prepare a draft ordinance with appropriate revisions to Jefferson County's zoning and land use regulations and, if necessary, the comprehensive plan; (3)perform SEPA review of the draft ordinance; and(4) conduct a public review process for the amendments, which includes public hearings before Jefferson County's Planning Commission and Board of County Commissioners, if required. Section 7. Effective Date. This ordinance shall take effect and be in full force and effect immediately upon passage. Section 8. Conflict with Other Provisions of County Code. If the provisions of this moratorium are found to be inconsistent with other provisions of the Jefferson County Code, this moratorium shall control. Section 9. Severability. The provisions of this ordinance are severable. If any section, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance or its application to any person or circumstance is held to be unconstitutional or unlawful by a court of competent jurisdiction,the remainder of this ordinance or application of its provisions or other persons or circumstances shall remain valid and unaffected. Page 4 of 6 Section 10. SEPA Compliance. This ordinance is categorically exempt from the State Environmental Policy Act under WAC 197-1 1-800(19). (SIGNATURES FOLLOW ON THE NEXT PAGE) Page 5 of 6 APPROVED and ADOPTED this O day of ICA , 2024. SEAL: JEFFERSON COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS pv_z,`,��pN111NII/M�,b lam_ -44 ,y � ssslo O , Kate46n, Chair �:Up 1N24 i SEA � Heidi Ei: ......... )6( WASN. Greg Brotherton, Member ATTEST: 7-, h(( (yid,:a L./c Carolyn Gallaway J Clerk of the Board Approved as to form only: C June 10, 2024 Philip C. Hunsucker Date Chief Civil Deputy Prosecuting Attorney Page 6 of 6 615 Sheridan Street e�netson Port townsend. WA 98368 /� l ourdu www.JeffersonCountyPublicHealth.org Public Health June 04,2024 JEFFERSON COUNTY BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS CONSENT AGENDA REQUEST TO: Board of County Commissioners Mark McCauley,County Administrator FROM: Pinky Feria Mingo, Director, Environmental Public Health & Water Quality Tami Pokorny,Natural Resources Program Coordinator DATE: June 10,2024 SUBJECT: Setting a Public Hearing Date and Publishing a Public Hearing Notice on the Conservation Futures Applications for 2024 STATEMENT OF ISSUE: Public Health requests BoCC approval of a Public Hearing Notice to take comments regarding the three Conservation Futures Fund project applications submitted for consideration during the 2024 funding round. The notice is to be published on June 12'h and June 190 in The Leader.The hearing is tentatively scheduled for Monday,June 20 at 9:45 a.m. ANALYSIS: Jefferson County Code(JCC)3.08.030(4)requires a notice of public hearing prior to final action by the Board of County Commissioners on the annual allocations from the Conservation Futures Fund. Public comment on the Deerfoot Forest, Humbleherry Farm,and Tarboo Wildlife Preserve—West Slope Forest Addition projects will be accepted from June 12th,2024 until the close of the Commissioners' hearing. After the public hearing,the BoCC may resolve to award funding to one or more of these projects. FISCAL IMPACT: Costs to publish the Public Hearing Notice in The Leader will be paid by the Conservation Futures Fund. RECOMMENDATION: To facilitate a timely public process, Public Health recommends that the BoCC approve the Public Hearing Notice to hold the hearing on Monday,June 24,2024 at 9:45 a.m. REVIEWED BY: Mark McCauley, unty Administrator D to Community Heath Env ronmcntal Pubic Hcal'h Developmental Disabilities water Quality 360-385-9400 360-385-9444 360 385 9401 (f) Always working for a safer and healthier community ;II 360-379-4487 JEFFERSON COUNTY BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS AGENDA REQUEST TO: Board of County Commissioners Mark McCauley, County Administrator FROM: Josh D. Peters, AICP, Community Development Director DATE: July 8,2024 SUBJECT: Public Hearing regarding Ordinance 03-0610-24 regarding a development permit application moratorium for Short-Term Rentals STATEMENT OF ISSUE: • This public hearing will provide the general public an opportunity to provide public testimony on Ordinance 03-0610-24 (attached), adopted by the Board of County Commissioners(BoCC) on June 10, 2024, thereby establishing a moratorium on acceptance and processing of development permit applications for Short-Term Rentals (STRs), as regulated under Title 18 of the Jefferson County Code (JCC). A public hearing is required within 60 days of adoption of an interim control such as the referenced moratorium. The Department of Community Development(DCD) plans to bring to the BoCC before the end of this year a proposed ordinance that amends development regulations for short-term rentals, along with a Planning Commission recommendation. The moratorium expires in April 2025,though it may be lifted sooner, along with establishment of updated STR development regulations. BACKGROUND Following a trio of public listening sessions in March and subsequent Planning Commission meetings on the topic of STRs(i.e., `vacation rentals' for fewer than 30 days), DCD will propose an ordinance to amend the Unified Development Code (UDC) for consideration by the Planning Commission and the BoCC. For background information, the July 3 DCD staff report to the Planning Commission is attached. The report includes a summary of the results of the planning process to date, including public input. Also, interested parties may visit the project webpage: www•.co.jefferson.wa.us/1731/Short-Term-Rentals ANALYSIS The BoCC has determined that development regulations for STRs should be evaluated for potential amendment. Preliminary research indicates that there may be many more STRs in operation in the county than have been permitted through DCD land use review. Additionally, there is an impact to the availability of long-term housing from an abundance of STRs in a given community. See the attached staff report and the STR project webpage for more information on the issue that the BoCC, DCD staff, and the Planning Commission are in the process of addressing. 1 The next step after the July 3 Planning Commission meeting is that DCD staff will assimilate and synthesize ideas gathered from the community on(1)enforcement, (2) limiting rentals, (3) owner- occupied versus other types,(4)neighborhood impacts, (5) tourism balance, (6) education/outreach, and (7) life safety to help shape a proposed ordinance, which will then be posted in advance of a public hearing before the Planning Commission this summer. A hearing date before the Planning Commission has yet to be determined. NOTICE This public hearing is being held pursuant to Chapter 36.70A.390 RCW for the purpose of receiving public testimony on the ordinance adopted in June to establish a moratorium on land use applications for S'1'Rs. Written testimony submitted by electronic mail to:jeffbocc@co jefferson.wa.us; or by regular mail postage prepaid to Jefferson County Commissioners' Office, PO Box 1220, Port Townsend, WA 98368; will be accepted until the end of the public hearing, unless extended by the BoCC. Notice of this hearing was published on June 26, 2024 and July 3, 2024 in the Port Townsend Leader, Jefferson County's newspaper of record for legal notices. FISCAL IMPACT/COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS: The General Fund supports this planning process. STR applications are supported by permit fees. RECOMMENDATION: Accept public testimony regarding the adoption of Ordinance 03-0610-24. REVIEWED BY: 3/' Mark McCaule4founty Administrator Date �V 16 el- �J to`' P o �Z aLl Se Gate• kk\-)N.11. fy C () )0', 07 2