HomeMy WebLinkAboutJefferson County Clean Water District Annual Report 2022Jefferson County Clean Water District
ANNUAL REPORT
Figure 1. Rocky Brook Falls. Photo by Michael Dawson.
June 17, 2022
Prepared by: Michael Dawson, Jefferson County Public Health
615 Sheridan St, Port Townsend WA 98368
360-385-9444
www.jeffersoncountypublichealth.org
Distribution List:
Scott Chernoff
Water Quality Restoration Program Lead
Office of Environmental Health & Safety
Washington State Department of Health
PO Box 47824
Olympia, WA 98504-7824
scott.chernoff@doh.wa.gov
Pinky Mingo
Environmental Public Health Director
Jefferson County Public Health
615 Sheridan St
Port Townsend, WA 98368
pmingo@co.jefferson.wa.us
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2022 Annual Report
p. 1
Reporting Period: January 1 - December 31, 2021
Name of Shellfish Protection District: Jefferson County Clean Water District
Name of County: Jefferson
Primary Point of Contact: Michael Dawson, Water Quality Manager
Number of Meetings in 2021: 4 Clean Water District Advisory Council meetings
1 FUNDING
The Jefferson County Clean Water District (CWD) is funded by a $20 per-parcel fee assessed by the
Jefferson County Assessor. In 2021, the Water Quality division of Jefferson County Public Health (JCPH)
received a net of $423,000 from the CWD assessment, which was used as matching funds for Clean
Water Projects. The Water Quality division has continued to pursue the Pollution Identification and
Correction (PIC) strategies outlined in the 2012 Clean Water District Advisory Council recommendations.
These include applying for grant funding for Clean Water Projects. This strategy allows JCPH to leverage
district funds with state funds for projects.
The following Clean Water Projects were active during this reporting period (Figure 2):
1. Northern Hood Canal PIC Project
2. Oak Bay – Mats Mats PIC Project
3. Jefferson County Foundational Monitoring and PIC Project
JCPH utilized the CWD fee to provide 25% matching funds in conjunction with 75% from Ecology’s
Centennial Clean Water program to fund these Clean Water Projects. During 2021, the Northern Hood
Canal PIC project received $132,341 in
state funds matched with $45,114 in
CWD funds. The Oak Bay – Mats Mats PIC
project received $75,139 in state funds
matched with $25,046 in CWD funds. The
Foundational Monitoring project received
$135,467 in state funds matched with
$45,156 in CWD funds.
CWD funds also supported administrative
expenses related to operating the Water
Quality department. JCPH provided
temporary sanitation at the Big Quilcene
River during the fishing season in 2021 to
avoid emergency closures of shellfish
beds. CWD funds were not used for
additional programs of the Water Quality
department, including the BEACH
program, Recreational Shellfish Biotoxin
program, Lakes program, Hood Canal
Regional PIC project, and the Natural
Resources programs. Figure 2. Water Quality Project Area Map, 2021.
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2022 Annual Report
p. 2
2 PROGRAM STATUS/CHANGES
There were no changes in Water Quality staffing in 2021. In January 2021, the Water Quality
department moved staff offices to 1200 Sims Way, Port Townsend, as JCPH expanded and needed more
office space at 615 Sheridan Street.
The Foundational Monitoring plan continued in 2021 with the following staff assignments:
Monitoring
Group Receiving Waters Description Staff
1 Strait of Juan de Fuca Discovery Bay Brad Stone
2 Puget Sound Port Townsend to Port Ludlow Lara Gaasland-Tatro
3 Hood Canal Duckabush and Dosewallips
Rivers
Amanda Christofferson
4 Hood Canal Quilcene and Dabob Bays Tim Weissman
5 Hood Canal Coyle to Paradise Bay Jacquelyn Stenman
As the Foundational Monitoring project covers the entire Clean Water District, including existing
projects with overlapping geographies (the Northern Hood Canal and Oak Bay-Mats Mats projects), staff
coordinated so there wouldn’t be duplicative efforts. In the work areas of these two projects, the plan
was for staff to use those previous project funds until the projects conclude in 2022.
Figure 3 shows the shellfish growing areas and their relation to the Monitoring Groups listed above, and
the prioritized shoreline (in purple). JCPH prioritized shoreline reaches by the presence of commercial
and recreational shellfish beds, recreational beaches, and based on past monitoring history. Staff
monitored high priority shorelines each wet season and dry season, as well as medium priority reaches if
time and budget allow. JCPH intends for the prioritization scheme to be adaptable as conditions change
over time. More details are available in the Annual Water Quality Report at
https://jeffersoncountypublichealth.org/DocumentCenter/View/13122/Water-Quality-Annual-Report-
2021.
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2022 Annual Report
p. 3
Figure 3. Foundational Monitoring areas map.
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2022 Annual Report
p. 4
3 PROGRAM SUCCESSES
With the implementation of the Foundational Monitoring project in 2020, JCPH created a baseline water
quality monitoring program that will serve the entire Clean Water District and allow for monitoring that
can continue independently of grant funding availability. Annual Water Quality Reports are published to
the JCPH webpage to summarize findings, available under Plans & Reports at
jeffersoncountypublichealth.org/713/Clean-Water-District. After completing a full year of monitoring in
2021, JCPH will review shoreline prioritization in 2022 to determine if any changes need to be made. At
the completion of the project, the Water Quality department will have an estimate of the annual cost of
monitoring the entire CWD.
DOH did not release Early Warning reports for shellfish growing areas in 2021 due to the COVID-19
pandemic. Marine water quality, as monitored by DOH, showed some improvements in 2021. Hood
Canal #3 data exhibited an improving trend, though DOH needs greater improvements over a longer
time period to consider any changes to the Conditionally Approved area at the Duckabush River. DOH
documented high bacteria levels in Quilcene Bay during a late June heatwave with record high
temperatures.
In 2021, Jefferson County completed a major revision of the enforcement code in Title 19 Code
Compliance, available at
www.codepublishing.com/WA/JeffersonCounty/#!/JeffersonCounty19/JeffersonCounty19.html. Water
Quality staff were trained on the revised code and contributed to the creation of septic violation letter
templates to standardize responses to septic failures and code violations.
4 CHALLENGES/BARRIERS
The COVID-19 pandemic continued to impact all JCPH programs in 2021. Staff primarily teleworked, and
all meetings were held virtually, including the Clean Water District Advisory Council quarterly meetings.
Fieldwork continued, but staff primarily worked solo in the field during water quality monitoring, which
sometimes resulted in additional vehicle trips and less efficiency. In spite of this, staff met water quality
monitoring goals and there was very little disruption in data collection.
The rate of completion for septic system sanitary surveys continued to be slow during the pandemic.
Staff revised mailer cards sent to schedule site visits, which helped somewhat to boost responses. Staff
completed 65 surveys in 2021, with 1 attempted/denied. Staff found 3 septic system failures during
surveys.
Progress was also delayed on investigations, and on pollution correction activities. Complaint
investigation and enforcement continued, but at a reduced pace. The septic team pursued septic repairs
and permitting, but were sometimes slowed down by lack of availability of professionals for design and
installation due to impacts of the pandemic.
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2022 Annual Report
p. 5
5 POLLUTION CONTROL IMPLEMENTATION TABLE
SPD Information Number Outcomes Comments
Miles of shoreline
evaluated (WY2021)
99 Wet and dry season monitoring
E. coli and Enterococcus
Northern Hood Canal: 18.4 miles
Oak Bay – Mats Mats: 6.5 miles
Foundational Monitoring: 73.9
Discharges/streams
monitored for E. coli or
Enterococcus and assessed
for State standards
(WY2021)
20 Wet season: 3 streams failed
part 2. Dry season: Cooper Creek
failed parts 1 & 2 of the
standard, and 9 other streams
failed part 2.
Northern Hood Canal: 5 stations
Oak Bay – Mats Mats: 5 stations
Foundational Monitoring: 10 stations
Marine stations monitored none See DOH marine monitoring results at
fortress.wa.gov/doh/oswpviewer/index.html
See BEACH program results at ecology.wa.gov/Water-
Shorelines/Water-quality/Saltwater/BEACH-program
Sites with elevated
bacteria or “hot spots”
(WY2021)
17 Confirmed hot spots > 320 E. coli
geomean or > 110 entero
investigated
Northern Hood Canal: 9
Oak Bay – Mats Mats: 7
Foundational Monitoring: 1
Parcel/property
evaluations
65 Distributed copies of as-builts if
available, homeowner class info,
rebate info, Craft3, USDA and
JCPH Septic Cost Share financial
assistance
65 Completed, 1 Attempted/Denied
Northern Hood Canal, Oak Bay – Mats Mats & Foundational
Monitoring
OSS in the Shellfish
Protection District
~13,500 16 previously unknown OSS
identified
On-site Septic program
OSS with current
inspection report
unknown 1,930 O&M inspections
completed (100 from
homeowners)
On-site Septic program
O&M warning letters 32 O&M deficiencies On-site Septic program
OSS dye tests none
Failed OSS 3 From surveys, additional unknown # from O&M
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2022 Annual Report
p. 6
SPD Information Number Outcomes Comments
OSS Repairs 42 42 urgent repairs finaled
5 urgent repair permits issued
1 urgent repair permits pending
Low interest OSS repair
loans (Craft3 or other)
unknown At least one urgent repair
completed/funded in Pt Whitney
Craft3 low-interest loans & Jefferson County Septic Repair
Cost Share program
Farms with animals in the
Shellfish Protection District
unknown
Surveillance flights None
Farms evaluated None A comprehensive farm inventory was planned but not
implemented
Agriculture BMPs installed 2 Cattle exclusion fencing,
Chimacum
Consultation on property with
pigs and runoff problems
4 farm conservation plans cmpleted
Agriculture warning letters None
Utilized new source
tracking technology
No
Incentives/Rebates 2 HCRPIC,
OSS
unknown
O&M inspection, riser
installation, pumping rebates to
homeowners
On-site Septic program & Hood Canal Regional PIC project
Penalties unknown
Public Complaints 39 OSS
7 WQ
34 OSS finaled/closed
8 WQ finaled/closed
All complaints investigated
Public Meetings 4 Clean Water District Advisory Council 4
Workshops Online
classes on
demand
60 participants, 6 homeowners
completed and became
registered for homeowner
inspections
Online Homeowner Septic Classes (On-site program)
Community Events none Events cancelled due to COVID-19
Mailers/flyers/brochures unknown Hot spot factsheets sent to
project area residents
Northern Hood Canal
Oak Bay – Mats Mats
Foundational Monitoring
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2022 Annual Report
p. 7
SPD Information Number Outcomes Comments
Did you conduct a social
marketing survey?
No Staff attended social marketing training
Newsletters sent 2 Mailed to project area residents Additional JCCD newsletters sent
Letters of support/
recommendations to
council/commission/grants
received
2 Chimacum – Hadlock PIC grant application
Are there stormwater
activities occurring?
Yes No new hot spots Port Townsend waterfront stormwater sites monitored wet
season/dry season through Foundational Monitoring
Riparian restoration Yes Duckabush & Big Quilcene
Floodplain Acquisitions, riparian
planting
Conservation Futures & Natural Resources program
Reports 2 Posted on JCPH website jeffersoncountypublichealth.org/713/Clean-Water-District
Data/Mapping Yes WQDB/GIS connection
Mobile GIS data collection
6 ACRONYMS AND SPECIAL TERMS USED
CWD (Jefferson County) Clean Water District
DOH Washington State Department of Health
Ecology Washington State Department of Ecology
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
GIS Geographic Information System
JCCD Jefferson County Conservation District
JCPH Jefferson County Public Health
O&M (Septic) Operations & Maintenance
OSS On-Site Septic Systems
PIC Pollution Identification and Correction
SPD Shellfish Protection District
WQ Water Quality