HomeMy WebLinkAboutJefferson County Clean Water District Annual Report 2024Jefferson County Clean Water District
ANNUAL REPORT
Figure 1. Mussels. Photo by Michael Dawson.
May 9, 2024
Prepared by: Michael Dawson, Jefferson County Public Health
615 Sheridan St, Port Townsend WA 98368
360-385-9444
www.jeffersoncountypublichealth.org
Distribution List:
Scott Chernoff
Water Quality Restoration Program Lead
Office of Environmental Health & Safety
Washington State Department of Health
PO Box 47824
Olympia, WA 98504-7824
scott.chernoff@doh.wa.gov
Pinky Mingo
Environmental Public Health Director
Jefferson County Public Health
615 Sheridan St
Port Townsend, WA 98368
pmingo@co.jefferson.wa.us
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2024 Annual Report
p. 1
Reporting Period: January 1 - December 31, 2023
Name of Shellfish Protection District: Jefferson County Clean Water District
Name of County: Jefferson
Primary Point of Contact: Michael Dawson, Water Quality Manager
Number of Meetings in 2023: 4 Clean Water District Advisory Council meetings
1 FUNDING
The Jefferson County Clean Water District (CWD) is funded by a $23 per-parcel fee assessed by the
Jefferson County Assessor. In 2023, the Water Quality division of Jefferson County Public Health (JCPH)
received a net of $477,031.18 from the CWD assessment, which JCPH used to support Clean Water
Projects. The Water Quality division has continued to pursue the Pollution Identification and Correction
(PIC) strategies outlined in the 2012 Clean Water District Advisory Council recommendations. These
include applying for grant funding for Clean Water Projects. This strategy allows JCPH to leverage district
fees as matching funds for state-funded projects.
The Chimacum – Port Hadlock PIC Project was active
during this reporting period (Figure 2). The project began
in January, 2023 and will continue through 2025. JCPH
utilized the CWD fee to provide 25% matching funds in
conjunction with 75% from Ecology’s Centennial Clean
Water program to fund this Clean Water Project. During
2023, the Chimacum – Port Hadlock PIC project received
$22,381.07 in state funds matched with $7,460 in CWD
funds. $10,392.30 was paid to project partner Jefferson
County Conservation District (JCCD), who supplied their
own in-kind matching funds at 25% or greater.
The Foundational Monitoring project, begun as a grant-
funded project in 2020, continued throughout 2023 with
support from CWD funds. This monitoring program
maintains the baseline water quality data needed for
shellfish protection and PIC work in the entire CWD, which
encompasses all of eastern Jefferson County. In 2023,
$315,148.52 in expenses were supported by the CWD fee
to execute this project.
Operating costs increased in 2023 and the Water Quality
indirect rate was 35%. $1,276.81 was spent on staff training and boat maintenance. JCPH provided
temporary sanitation at the Big Quilcene River during the fishing season in 2023 to avoid emergency
closures of shellfish beds. JCPH did not use CWD funds for additional programs of the Water Quality
department, including the BEACH program, Recreational Shellfish Biotoxin program, Lakes program,
Hood Canal Regional PIC project, and the Natural Resources programs.
Figure 2. Chimacum – Port Hadlock PIC Project Area.
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2024 Annual Report
p. 2
2 PROGRAM STATUS/CHANGES
Staffing changes affected the Water Quality division in 2023. Tim Weissman joined the Onsite Septic
team, remaining only part-time in Water Quality to continue the Lake Monitoring program. Amanda
Christofferson, who had been half-time in Water Quality, took a different position in the county part-
way through the year. A summer intern was hired for June through August, primarily in the BEACH
program, but also part-time in PIC work. The Foundational Monitoring plan continued in 2023 with the
following staff assignments:
Monitoring
Group Receiving Waters Description Staff
1 Strait of Juan de Fuca Discovery Bay Brad Stone
2 Puget Sound Port Townsend to Port Ludlow Lara Gaasland-Tatro
3 Hood Canal Duckabush and Dosewallips
Rivers Amanda Christofferson
4 Hood Canal Quilcene and Dabob Bays Summer intern
5 Hood Canal Coyle to Paradise Bay Jacquelyn Stenman
Figure 3 shows the shellfish growing areas and their relation to the Monitoring Groups listed above, and
the prioritized shoreline. JCPH prioritized shoreline reaches by the presence of commercial and
recreational shellfish beds, recreational beaches, and past monitoring history. Staff achieved targets for
the completion of monitoring high-priority shorelines each wet season and dry season. The intern
helped with dry season monitoring in Monitoring Group #4.
Details about the water monitoring performed by JCPH during 2023 are available in the Annual Water
Quality Report at www.jeffersoncountypublichealth.org.
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2024 Annual Report
p. 3
Figure 3. Foundational Monitoring areas map.
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2024 Annual Report
p. 4
3 PROGRAM SUCCESSES
The status of approved shellfish growing areas in Jefferson County remained unchanged in 2023. Hood
Canal #3 water quality improved slightly, though greater improvements over a longer time period are
needed before DOH considers any changes to the Conditionally Approved area at the Duckabush River.
JCPH completed water quality monitoring targets in 2023 as an extension of the Foundational
Monitoring project established the previous three years. JCPH and JCCD began the Chimacum-Port
Hadlock PIC project in January 2023, and added Chimacum watershed stream monitoring sites in
October, 2023. JCPH published the Annual Water Quality Report to the JCPH webpage.
Jefferson County Environmental Public Health provided $189,000 in funding assistance for the repairs of
nine failed septic systems near surface water in the CWD in 2023 through the Septic Cost Share
program. Additional assistance was provided in the form of septic operation and maintenance rebates
to 12 properties totaling $4,654. Additional rebates will be available in 2024 through the Chimacum –
Port Hadlock PIC project.
4 CHALLENGES/BARRIERS
The rate of completion for septic system sanitary surveys continued to be slow in 2023. Public
reluctance to participate may be one factor, but having less available Water Quality staff, especially at
the end of 2023, was also a factor. Staffing levels will increase in 2024, with resumed emphasis on
surveys and an evaluation of different engagement methods. Also, increased septic operations and
monitoring compliance rates may help reduce the need for surveys, and a more targeted approach to
surveys is planned.
The permit database migration that was begun in 2022 continued to make reporting difficult in 2023
due to multiple issues with the new database. JCPH hired a project manager to facilitate the transition, a
database specialist to work specifically on the permit database, and also hired consultants to develop a
connection from the permit database to the septic maintenance database, although that has not yet
been completed. In addition, the Homeowner Septic Inspection reporting website is still unavailable and
JCPH staff are taking reports on paper. A planned Investigation GIS tool under development by Water
Quality will not have full functionality until some of these issues are resolved.
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2023 Annual Report
p. 5
5 POLLUTION CONTROL IMPLEMENTATION TABLE
SPD Information Number Outcomes Comments
Miles of shoreline
evaluated (WY2023)
92 wet
85 dry
5% EC, 0% entero, wet season
samples were high hits
45% EC, 26% entero, dry season
samples were high hits
Wet season sampling was extended through April 2023
Discharges/streams
monitored for E. coli or
Enterococcus and assessed
for State standards
(WY2023)
15 15/15 (100%) passed wet season
11/15 (73%) passed dry season
Marine stations monitored 4 BEACH May-August
All sites passed
Seasonal GMV 11-17 entero
See DOH marine monitoring results at
fortress.wa.gov/doh/oswpviewer/index.html
See BEACH program results at ecology.wa.gov/Water-
Shorelines/Water-quality/Saltwater/BEACH-program
Sites with elevated
bacteria or “hot spots”
(WY2023)
20 Identified 5 high priority hot
spots
Parcel/property
evaluations
NA Distributed copies of as-builts if
available, homeowner class info,
rebate info, Craft3, USDA and
JCPH Septic Cost Share financial
assistance
Reporting from new permit database not working
OSS in the Shellfish
Protection District
~13,500 45 previously unknown OSS
identified
On-site Septic program
OSS with current
inspection report
1,963 1,807 O&M inspections
completed (132 from
homeowners)
On-site Septic program.
O&M warning letters 280
16 Surfacing sewage: All in
compliance tracking
On-site Septic program
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2023 Annual Report
p. 6
SPD Information Number Outcomes Comments
OSS dye tests None
Failed OSS 16 All in compliance tracking
OSS Repairs 9 16 additional with permit
applications pending
Low interest OSS repair
loans/cost share (Craft3 or
other)
3 Craft3;
9 JCPH
Craft3: $97,854 in loans;
JCPH: $189,000 distributed
Craft3 low-interest loans & Jefferson County Septic Repair
Cost Share program
Farms with animals in the
Shellfish Protection District
Unknown
Surveillance flights None
Farms evaluated 2 Farm plans JCCD
Agriculture BMPs installed 10 JCCD
Agriculture warning letters none
Utilized new source
tracking technology
No Chimacum MST utilizing new
cattle and human indicators at
EPA Manchester Lab
Incentives/Rebates 12 $4,654 O&M rebates
Penalties NA Report from new permit database not yet functional.
Public Complaints 37 OSS,
6 WQ
Closed: 42 OSS, 8 WQ EH Code compliance officer taking most new OSS complaints
Public Meetings 5 Clean Water District Advisory Council: 4
Chimacum-Hadlock PIC public meetings: 1
Workshops 3 septic
O&M,
4
agricultural
Online Homeowner Septic Classes (On-site Septic program)
JCCD
Community Events 1 JCCD
Mailers/flyers/brochures NA Hot Spot Fact Sheets and
Property Survey Mailers sent to
landowners
Did you conduct a social
marketing survey?
No Staff attended social marketing training
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2023 Annual Report
p. 7
SPD Information Number Outcomes Comments
Newsletters sent NA Social media posts, not counted
Letters of support/
recommendations to
council/commission/grants
received
0
Are there stormwater
activities occurring?
No WSU Rural Stormwater Solutions info:
https://ruralstormwater.wsu.edu/
Riparian restoration Yes Duckabush & Big Quilcene
floodplain acquisitions, riparian
planting; Dosewallips River
Project
Conservation Futures & Natural Resources program
Floodplains by Design
Reports 2 Posted on JCPH website jeffersoncountypublichealth.org/713/Clean-Water-District
Data/Mapping Yes WQDB/GIS connection
Mobile GIS data collection
Field Notes app and Hot Spot app in progress with developer
Jefferson County Clean Water District 2023 Annual Report
p. 8
6 ACRONYMS AND SPECIAL TERMS USED
BEACH Beach Environmental Assessment and Coastal Health
BMP Best Management Practices
CWD (Jefferson County) Clean Water District
DOH Washington State Department of Health
Ecology Washington State Department of Ecology
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
GIS Geographic Information System
GMV Geometric Mean Value
HCRPIC Hood Canal Regional Pollution Identification and Correction
JCCD Jefferson County Conservation District
JCEPH Jefferson County Environmental Public Health
JCPH Jefferson County Public Health
MST Microbial Source Tracking
O&M (Septic) Operations & Maintenance
OSS On-Site Septic Systems
PIC Pollution Identification and Correction
SPD Shellfish Protection District
WQ Water Quality
WQDB Water Quality Database
WY Water Year (October 1 – September 30)