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JEFFERSON COUNTY
STATE OF WASHINGTON
In The Matter of Enacting a
Moratorium against the Issuance
Of Permits or Approvals Pertaining
To Adult Businesses
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Ordinance No. 05-0505-08
WHEREAS, the County has determined to develop land use and
development regulations for adult businesses; and
WHEREAS, the County requires time to consider properly and carefully
the potential location and regulation of adult businesses; and
WHEREAS, based on a wide range of testimony and documents presented
to other counties and cities by law enforcement officers and the public, County
staff has concluded that adult businesses, although afforded limited constitutional
protection, often result in undesirable secondary effects, including criminal and
other unlawful activities such as narcotics and liquor law violations, breaches of
peace, and assaults and sexual contact between patrons and entertainers; and
WHEREAS, the conclusions of the County staff dovetail with and support
the general collective knowledge of the three elected members of the County
Commission, also known as the BoCC, relating to adult businesses; and
WHEREAS, the BoCC finds that the County's land use planning process
will suffer significant harm unless applications for permits and approvals for adult
businesses are prohibited until the planning process is completed; and
WHEREAS, the BoCC finds that protection of the health, safety and
welfare of the County's populace supports establishment of a moratorium on
applications for permits and approvals for adult businesses, thereby creating an
emergency in this County as referenced in the Planning Enabling Act at RCW
36.70.790; and
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Ordinance No.
WHEREAS, RCW 36.70A.390, a section of the Growth Management Act
(Ch. 36.70A RCW), authorizes a County to adopt a moratorium on development
permits and approvals for adult businesses and thereafter to hold a public hearing
on the moratorium within 60 days of the commencement ofthe moratorium;
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Board of County
Commissioners ordains as follows:
SECTION 1. Moratorium Established. A moratorium is imposed upon the
filing with the County any applications for permits or approvals for "adult
businesses." "Adult businesses" are defined for the purposes of this ordinance in
Exhibit A, attached hereto and incorporated by reference.
SECTION 2. Severabilitv. If any provision of this ordinance or its
application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the
ordinance, or the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances is
not affected.
SECTION 3. Effective Date. This ordinance shall take effect immediately
after passage. It shall be effective for six (6) months.
APPROVED AND SIGNED THIS 5th DAY OF May 2008.
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JEFFERSON COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
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David Sullivan, Member
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Ordinance No. 05~0505-08
EXHIBIT A
(a) "Adult businesses" means any establishment or premises which has as a
substantial or significant portion of its trade, the display, barter, rental or sale of
any adult entertainment medium, or which meets the definitions of "Adult Retail
Establishment", "Adult Theatre" or "Adult Entertainment Establishment".
(b) "Adult retail establishment" means any premises in which twenty-five
percent or more of the retail space open to patrons consists of merchandise
distinguished or characterized by the depiction, description, simulation or relation
to "specified sexual activities" or "specified anatomical areas" as those terms are
defined below. Merchandise for the purposes of this definition may include but is
not limited to books, video, photographs, devices, magazines, posters or other
mediums utilized to sell or display material.
(c) "Adult Theatre" means any place of public assembly at which motion
picture, slides, videos, films or any other method of visual media are presented
which are characterized by depicting, describing or relating to "specified sexual
activities" or "specified anatomical areas," as defined in this section, for
observation by patron therein. This shall not include movies that have been rated
G, PG, PG-13, NC-13, NC-17 or R by the Motion Picture Association of America.
(d) "Adult Entertainment Establishment" means any business or establishment
which displays any performance, display, dance or any other medium which the
public, patrons, or members are invited or admitted where such entertainment
involves a person appearing or performing who: i) Is unclothed or in such attire,
costume or clothing as to expose to view any portion of the female breast below
the top of the areola, vulva or (without regard to gender) any portion ofthe pubic
region, anus or genitals; or ii) Touches, caresses or fondles the breasts, buttocks,
anus, genitals or pubic region of themselves, a patron, another employee, or
anyone else, with the intent to sexually arouse or excite.
(e) "Specified anatomical areas" means any of the following: i) less than
completely and opaquely covered human genitals, pubic region, buttocks and
female breasts below a point immediately about the top of the areola; ii) Human
male genitals in a discernibly turgid state, even if completely or opaquely covered.
(f) "Specified sexual activities" means any of the following: i) Human genitals
in a state of sexual stimulation or arousal; or ii) Acts of human masturbation,
sexual intercourse, sodomy or bestiality; or iii) Fondling or other erotic touching
of human genitals, pubic region, human anus, or female breast.
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Ordinance No. 05-0505-08
JEFFERSON COUNTY
PLANNING COMMISSION
621 Sheridan Street
Port Townsend, WA 98368
(360) 379-4450
Date: April 16, 2008
To: Jefferson County DCD
From: Peter Downey, Planning Commission Chair
At the Planning Commission meeting of March 19, the Commission was advised by
the Jefferson County DCD that the moratorium on adult businesses in the county
was not currently valid. While the planning process leading to the regulation of
such businesses by ordinance continues, the Planning Commission unanimously
agreed that the moratorium should be reinstated.
The Planning Commission therefore asks that the DCD expedite the drafting of an
"adult business" ordinance for approval by the Jefferson County BoCC at the
earliest possible time.
Peter Downey, Chair
Regular Agenda
10:20-10:45 AM
JEFFERSON COUNTY
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
AGENDA REQUEST
TO:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
Board of County Commissioners
Dennis Richards, County Administrator
Stacie Hoskins, Planning Manager ~.
Joel Peterson, Assistant Planner:-~
May 5, 2008 V
Re-establishment of Adult Business Moratorium
FROM:
STATEMENT OF ISSUE:
On February 16,2005, the Planning Commission unanimously agreed to request the Board of County
Commissioners pass a moratorium prohibiting the issuance of permits and approvals pertaining to adult
businesses until the appropriate planning and regulations could be done. On March 12, 2005 the BoCC
passed such a moratorium pursuant to RCW 36.70A.390.
The moratorium was enacted during the 2005 Housekeeping Omnibus for permit Efficiency (HOPE) UDC
amendment. Repeated discussions were held over UDC amendment priorities and adequacy of time for
DCD staff and Planning Commission to complete a final adult business ordinance. The topic was also
readdressed during work plan discussions for FY 2006-2007. Staff time is severely constrained. Within
that time, the moratorium expired.
On April 16, 2008, the Planning Commission requested DCD to reinstate the moratorium on adult
businesses in Jefferson County. (See attached letter from Planning Commission to DCD)
The need to conduct proactive planning for the appropriate siting criteria and regulations in regard to adult
business applications is cast once again within the existing work-load challenges of our understaffed
Planning Department. However, we believe the moratorium should be re-established; and with new
expertise on the Planning Commission, we believe significant progress can be made to complete the
ordinance.
The moratorium ordinance is attached.
ANALYSIS/STRATEGIC GOALS/PROS and CONS:
Moratoriums are valid for 6-month periods so they must be reinstated periodically as the final legislation is
drafted.
We weigh the impact upon staff time to continue the moratorium and to conduct the UDC amendment
process against the unfortunate situation of receiving an application for an adult business without the
necessary planning and permitting to administer the application, and have determined that it is strategically
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Regular Agenda
10:20-10:45 AM
preferable to continue the moratorium.
There is expertise on the Planning Commission that will likely expedite the drafting of an ordinance during
the moratorium period.
FISCAL IMPACT/COST -BENEFIT ANALYSIS:
A public hearing will need to be held by the BoCC within 60 days of the moratorium. DCD staff and the
Planning Commission will draft an ordinance and conduct a UDC amendment process while the
moratorium is in place.
RECOMMENDATION:
DCD recommends re-establishing the moratorium.
REVIEWED BY:
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Dennis Richards, County Administrator
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Date
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