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Beginning Now: The Panic Phase of the. ~
Cohapse J/~
by Martin D. Weiss. Ph.D. 03-02-09 7=Y? +
If you missed our latest video, "The 11 Laws of Bear ~
Market Success," or you want to watch it again, click YO p
here now for the recording. . C
The timing couldn't be better. Indeed ... .
Just as the Obama Administration launches a triple tirade
of new initiatives - a record stimulus package, a bigger
round of rescues, and the largest deficit financing of all
time ...
Just as the Treasury Department doubles down on its
bailouts for sinking giants - Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac,
AIG, General Motors, Chrysler, and Citigroup ...
And precisely when the government has raised hopes for
a recovery in 2010 ...
The panic phase of this collapse is about to begin.
The panic phase is an acceleration in the economic decline ... a chain reaction of
debt explosions ... a free-fall in the financial markets... and a series of rude
awakenings that will accelerate the decline even further:
Rude Awakening #1
In a Collapse, Washington's Economic
Forecasting Models Are Worthless.
Economists rely on computer models designed to forecast gradual, continuous,
linear changes, such as economic growth.
But these models are incapable of handling sudden, discontinuous, structural
changes, such as housing market collapses, mortgage meltdowns, megabank
failures, credit market shutdowns, or stock market crashes. .
Already, as explained by the__lVew '(QEkJJmes .Q.O SalI.JLQGY, ,
. "The fortunes of the American economy have grown so alarming and the pace of the
decline so swift that economists are now straining to describe where events are
headed, dusting off a word that has not been indulged since the 1940s: depressiol')."
They're a bit late. Three months ago, iO \\P~Qre.ssIoo~JleJLCitlQJl.gng_'f.QJ,lLSurvlvC'lJ,"
we warned you that we were sinking into America's Second Great Depression. And
today, that's precisely what's happening. '
But with no other model to turn to, most economists continue to forecast the future
in terms of moderate, incremental changes. .
In the panic phase now unfolding, a growing number will begin to realize how wrong
they've been. They'll see that this crisis represents a clean break with the past,
rendering their forecasting models worthless.
Some already see the light. It's only a matter of time before they admit it in public.
Rude Awakening #2
The Economy Is Sinking Three to .
Five Times Faster Than Expected.
Every single step taken by the Bush and Obama administrations has been based on
the flawed assumptions embedded in their economic models. They assume that:
the world economy is not collapsing ...
the banking system is not broken ...
corporations, investors, consumers and entire nations will not take drastic action to
protect their own interests,. and, therefore... .
we wiU not see widespread factory shutdowns, wholesale layoffs, mass dumping of
assets, or major new trade barriers.
They assume that none of this is happening or will continue to happen. They assume
that the six-decade growth cycle that began after World War II remains largely
intact. They think~ talk and act as thouqh we w~re still Iivinq in an era that's now
~
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Each of these assumptions is, on the face of it, patently false. And yet, it's based on
these assumptions that our government continues to spend, lend or guarantee
TRILUONS of dollars.
Starting right now, however, we can begin to see the first signs of a rude awakening
in that realm as well:
The New York Times reports "a sense of disconnect between the projections of the
White House and the grim realities of everyday American life."
Economist Allen Sinai calls the White House's economic forecasts "a hope, a wing
and prayer." - -
Even Obama advisor Paul Volcker admits this crisis is swifter and broader than that
of the Great Depression - something that, at this juncture, most Obama advisers
refuse to admit. . .
Despite all these doubts, however, the average GDP forecast of most private
economists differs only marginally from the rosy forecasts of the White House.
Specifically...
In 2009, the White House predicts the economy will contract by a meager 1.2
percent, while private economists predict a decline of only 2.0 percent. .
The grim reality: -
The 6.2 percent plunge in the fourth quarter - plus a similar decline estimated for
the current quarter - shows the economy is now sinking three to five times faster
than they're forecasting for the year.
There is absolutely no sign that the decline is ending and every sign that it's
accelerating. .
Thus, to contain this year's decline to the meager 1 or 2 percent that the
government and private economists are projecting would require a comeback in the
second half that's nothing short of a miracle.
In 2010, the White House says the economy will grow 3.2 percent, while private
economists say it will grow 2.1 percent.
The grim reality:
In America's First Great Depression, the financial collapses
beginning in 1929 led to GDP declines of 8.6 percent in
1930, 6.4 percent in 1931 and 13 percent in 1932.
But in this cycle - America's Second Great Depression -
the financial collapses that we saw in 2008, such as Bear
Stearns, Lehman Brothers, Fannie and Freddie,
Washington Mutual, Wachovia, AIG, Citigroup and many
others, were markedly worse than those of 1929.
That doesn't necessarily mean that the GDP declines in
2009, 2010 and 2011 will be worse than those of the early
1930s. But it does mean that the 2 or 3 percent growth
now forecast by private and government economists for
2010 is clearly a pipedream.
In the panic phase now unfolding, some prominent
economists are now beginning to recognize their forecasts
may be full of holes. It's only a matter of time before they
admit it in public.
Rude Awakening #3
The Dangerous, Unintended Consequences of the
Government's Rescue Efforts Can Only Deepen,
Broaden and Prolong the Economic Decline.
These include:
The dangerous and inevitable surge in government borrowing. Even with its fairy-
tale forecast of a meager 1.2 percent decline in the economy this year, the White
House projects a 2009 federal budget deficit of $1. 75 trillion. If you assume the
averaqe private forecast of a 2 percent GDP decline, the deficit automatically qrows
Out of synch with history:
(l,fD
5 Oba.ma GDP Forecasts
-10
Great Depression
GDP Declines
-15
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beyond $2 trillion. And the only neutral assumption for GDP - no deceleration or
acceleration in the 6.2 percent rate of decline now underway - leads you toa deficit
that makes the above projections look puny by comparison. .
The dangerous and inevitable surge in borrowing costs. Even in the government's
unrealistic rosy scenario, the explosion in government borrowing must drive real
rates of interest sharply higher. There is simply no other conceivable scenario.
The dangerous and inevitable damage caused by higher interest rates. When
interest rates go up, they go up for nearly everyone, sweeping across the economic
landscape into every home, business, or government. Result: Even a rate rise of
just a few percentage points can quickly neutralize and overwhelm any benefits
derived from the government's stimulus spending, banking bailouts or expansive
budget plans.
A dangerous and inescapable two-tiered market for credit. What happens when the
government pumps money into defaulting households or failing banks even while
nearly all other interest rates are rising? The answer is simple: The lucky few who
get government aid are able to borrow at lower interest rates. But the vast majority,
not eligible for government money, must pay much higher rates than they'd pay
otherwise. .
A dangerous diversion of precious capital from strong hands to weak hands. With
government money pouring into the weakest households and companies, precious
resources are diverted from strong hands - those who could best help bring about a
recovery - to weak hands, including those who were most responsible for the bust.
Already, companies like Berkshire Hathaway, despite triple-A ratings, are paying
record high spreads to borrow... while banks and others which get government
guarantees can borrow far more cheaply, despite abysmal credit ratings and balance
sheets. .
In the panic phase of the crisis .now unfolding, a minority of Washington and Wall
Street experts is beginning to fear these dangerous consequences. It's only a matter
of time before they openly confess their real concerns. '
Sadly, though, confession is one thing; action is another. And sadly, each of these
unintended consequences deepens the depression, spreads the pain, prolongs the
crisis, and weakens the eventual recovery.
Rude Awakening #4
Investors Who Fail to Take Protective
Action Could Lose as Much as 90 Percent
In Virtually Every Asset Imaginable.
In an economic collapse of this magnitude, the only predictable bottom in the value
of most assets is zero. In that context, any value investors can squeeze out of their
. assets that's significantly above zero must be counted as a blessing.
Here are my forecasts for each major investment sector ...
Stocks:
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.' . ...... Prepare for Dow 7200; Nasdaq 11~ 21
Eight months 'ag~;i~'''~~r juIYV2008"Safe'Mon;y'Report"h'e~drined;~M~JQI U .$ "JtE:_QI
M~I.LkelJust ~.E=--9lmllng_t9~l)nloJQ/' we set our medium-term target for the Dow Jones
Industrials at 7200. Now, that target has been reached. '
Then, three months ago, in our December 2008 Safe Money headlined "Stg[ting
Now~Am_erica's S_E:cQJ1d Gr:.~aLQ.ep~es_siQn," we set a new target at 5500 on the Dow.
And three weeks ago, based on the fYI1~LamenlQl m~_ClsYr5!~___Qro_vid~l:Lp_y--.CJ~lJsjL9-9t,
editor of the German edition of our Safe Money Report, we have further revised.
that forecast to '
5000 on the Dow
500 on the S&P 500, and
900 on the Nasdaq.
Today, Dow 5000 may seem far away. But with the Industrials closing at 7063 on
Friday, it's actually relatively close: All that's needed to reach 5000 is another 29
percent decline - a modest move in contrast to the massive wipeouts already
witnessed in the shares of our nation's largest banks.
And in America's Second Great Depression, the averages could easily fall to even
lower ,levels.
Real Estate: .
Chief economist Mark Zandi of Moody's Economy.com forecasts a possible "mild
depression" scenario, in which the average price of a home - already down 27
percent from its peak - could fall another 20 percent. What he does not tell us how
far home prices could fall in a worst-case, 1930s-type depression scenario. But I
will: As much as 80 or even 90 percent from peak to trough.
Meanwhile, commercial real estate prices could fall with equal speed. As MikELb.,grSoQ
report~Q_J:bi$_weJ;~, the issuance of commercial mortgage-backed securities plunged
95 percent last year ... S&P expects their delinquency rates to triple this year ... and
the resulting credit shutdown is already driving prices into a tailspin.
Bonds:
While Zandi forecasts a possiple mild depression, his own colleagues at Moody's
Bond Rating division are forecasting bond default rates that denote an inevitable
severe depression. .
Indeed, Moody's announced last week that
It expects the number of defaults on high-yield bonds to triple this year to about
300, the worst since the early 1980s when the high-yield bond market first emerged
The default rates on those bonds could reach 15 percent, higher than that registered
during the Great Depression ". '
And default rates could rise even further - to 20 percent - if the economy
deteriorates more than currently expected.
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Even assuming Moody's less pessimistic forecast, a 15-percent default rate will gut
the price of nearly all corporate bonds, regardless of rating. -
Add the inevitable surge in interest rates driven by massive government borrowing,
and you can see how most corporate bonds could lose anywhere from half to 90
percent of their current market value.
Ba nks:
Last week, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) announced that
The number of troubled banks jumped from 76 at year-end 2007 to 252 at year-end
2008.
The assets held by problem banks jumped to $159 billion, up more than seven-fold
from $22 billion a year earlier." - -
But it appears that most of the large banks that have already failed or been bailed
out by the government - IndyMac, Washington Mutyalcc;itigroup and Bank of
America - were never on their list to begin with.
And based on our own lists of weak banks, the number in jeopardy. is many times . .
larger than the FDIC indicates.
This raises immediate questions about the FDIC's ability to flag problem banks. And
it raises fundamental questions regarding the government's future ability to .
guarantee the deposits of millions of Americans.
My forecast: Expect to lose at least half and possibly up to 900/0 of your money in
uninsured deposits of failing banks. And although it is not an immediate concern, in
America's Second Great Depression, even insured depositors could lose money.
Your Urgent Action
First and foremost, get your money to safety. Follow the instructions in our free
surviv9J_bookle!, which we've just updated. In it, you'll find step-by-step instructions
on how to buy Treasury bills, what to do.with your 401(k), how to get rid of'risky
stocks, how to find a strong bank, how risky is your insurance company, plus more.
Second, in the guide, be sure to check our handy lists covering the weakest and
strongest banks and thrifts, the weakest and strongest insurers, plus select U.S.
brokers.
Third, use this bear market to build wealth. Dedicate an hour to watching our video,
"The 11 Laws of Bear Market Success," now available for your immediate viewing.
Just turn up your computer speakers and click here.
Fourth, let me show you exactly what I'm planning to do this month with my own
money - to transform this massive crisis into an equally massive profit opportunity.
.cJ1ck.D~se for my latest report.
Good luck and God bless!
Ma rti n
About Money and Markets ,
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