HomeMy WebLinkAboutM042709
District No.1 Commissioner: Phil Johnson
District No.2 Commissioner: David W. Snllivan
District No.3 Commissioner: John Austin
County Administrator: Philip Morley
Clerk of the Board: Lorna Delaney
MINUTES
Week of April 27, 2009
The meeting was called to order at the appointed time by Chairman David Sullivan in the
presence of Commissioner Phil Johnson and Commissioner John Austin.
PUBLIC COMMENT PERIOD: The following comments were made by citizens in
attendance at the meeting: A citizen said that, in his opinion, many ideas for budget savings have been
shared with the Board, such as making records available electronically and delaying the replacement of
computers, yet those ideas have been ignored; a person commended the Board, Planning Commission and
Department of Community Development staff for including chaunel migration zones as geological hazards
in the update to the Critical Areas Ordinance; a person stated that an article in The Port Townsend Leader
last week reported that progress is being made regarding our local economy thanks to the efforts of WSU
Team Jefferson which is working on economic development and focusing on investment in local
entrepreneurs and small businesses through the Investment Opportunity Network; the Board was thanked for
their efforts in lobbying for the legislation on the "Opt-Out" Program for State Parks; and a citizen
suggested that a "reverse moratorium" be enacted to change the use table in the UDC to allow more uses,in
order to promote business and stimulate the local economy.
APPROVAL AND ADOPTION OF THE CONSENT AGENDA: Commissioner Austin
moved to approve the Consent Agenda as submitted. Commissioner Johnson seconded the motion which
carried by a unanimous vote.
1. ORDINANCE NO. 05-0427-09 re: Enacting a Moratorium Against the Issuance of Permits or
Approvals Pertaining to Adult Businesses
2. AGREEMENT re: REACH Program; County Administrator; Olympic Community Action
Programs (OlyCAP)
3. AGREEMENT re: Target Zero Task Force Project to Fund Traffic Safety Manager Position;
Jefferson County Sheriff; Washington Traffic Safety Commission
4. AGREEMENT reo Larry Scott Trail Resurfacing Project No. CRI069; Jefferson County Public
Works; Leavitt Trucking, Inc.
5. Final Short Plat Approval; Isaac Short Plat #MLA08-00237/#SUB08-00019; To Divide 10.24 Acres
into 2 Residential Lots; Located off of Bee Mill Road, Brinnon; Michael Sam and Sandra Boling,
Applicant
6. County Engineer of the Year Nomination, Monte Reinders; Jefferson County Public Works;
Washington State Association of County Engineers (WSACE)
7. Letter of Support for Small Farm Program Grant Funding; WSU Extension
8. Advisory Board Resignation; Jefferson County Conservation Futures Advisory Board; George Bush
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Commissioners Meeting Minutes: Week of April 27, 2009
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9. Advisory Board Reappointment; Jefferson County Library District Board of Trustees; Four (4) Year
Term Expires May 3, 2014; Hal Beattie
10. Payment of Jefferson County Vouchers/Warrants Dated April 20, 2009 Totaling $558,682.80
Payment of Jefferson County Payroll Warrants Dated April 17, 2009 Totaling $94,755.68 and AlP
Warrants Done by Payroll Dated April 16, 2009 Totaling $94,695.29 and April 21, 2009 Totaling
$16,320.71
COMMISSIONERS BRIEFING SESSION: The Commissioners reported on the following
subjects.
. A memorial service was held for Fire Chief Bob Wilson on Friday, April 24, 2009 in Quilcene with
more than 1,000 people in attendance. Commissioner Austin noted that Ed Wilkerson deserves
thanks for his great assistance with the planning and preparations for the memorial service.
. The State Senate voted in favor of the State Parks legislation. Commissioner Austin suggested a
letter be drafted to local resident Nora Porter and State Representative Lynn Kessler thanking them
for their work on this issue.
. The State has vaccine supplies for the Swine Flu virus if needed. No cases in Washington State have
been reported at this point.
. A memorial service will be held for Public Works County employee Vicki Breithaupt at 2:00 p.m. on
Thursday, April 30, 2009 at her home in Discovery Bay.
. The Prosecutor, Sheriff, District Court Judge, and Jail Nurse Practitioner will hold a discussion on
mental health, courts andjail services at the Port Townsend Community Center on Wednesday, April
29,2009.
. The County continues to track instream flow rules that affect the Chimacum basin with the State
Department of Ecology.
. Projects for the Quimper Wildlife Corridor are progressing and E-91l funding from the State is
being tracked.
HEARING re: 2009 First Quarter Supplemental Budget Appropriations-Extensions for
Various County Funds and 2009 Budget Reductions: County Administrator Philip Morley explained that
the Board has four resolutions regarding the budget before them today including a resolution for first quarter
2009 budget extensions and three resolutions relating to 2009 budget reductions. The three resolutions
relating to the 2009 budget reductions include: 1) mid-year budget reductions for various County
departments; 2) voluntary reduction of Elected Officials' salaries to the General Fund; and 3) establishing
new hours of operation for the general public at the Jefferson County Courthouse effective May 1, 2009 and
a notice of publication.
The first quarter budget extensions for the General Fund include requests from Safety and Security;
Community Services; and Operating Transfers Out for JeffCOM. Budget extensions for Special
Revenue/Capital/Enterprise/ Internal Services Funds include Drug Investigation; Federal Forest Title III; and
the Conservation Futures Tax Fund.
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Commissioners Meeting Minutes: Week of April 27, 2009
He eXplained that the three resolutions reducing budgets, salary and Courthouse hours are being proposed to
mitigate the fact that revenues are approximately $1 million below budget due to the current economic
recession. He has been working with the Elected Officials and Department Heads to track revenues and
provide budget estimates and projections based on the first quarter of 2009. While there is some PIL T
(Payment in Lieu of Taxes) revenue, extra income from a Federal government pass-through grant, and
miscellaneous revenue from various departments, it is not enough to offset shortfalls in other areas. Private
harvest tax is estimated to be $240,000 lower than initially projected for 2009 and the State Department of
Natural Resources has said that the timber harvest tax for Jefferson County will be $175,000 less than
previously estimated.
Due to the changing financial markets and public fund investment changes made by the State Treasurer,
investment income is estimated to be $345,000 below 2009 projections. Income from sales tax revenue was
better in March than January, however, it is projected that there will be a $100,000 shortfall in sales tax
revenue over the course of the year.
Funding generated from Real Estate Excise Tax (REET) is coming in $85,000 lower than projected. This
funding is used to pay back bonds which the County previously issued. Without sufficient REET funding to
cover those required bond payments, the bonds must be paid out of the General Fund.
Other revenue streams projecting shortfalls make up approximately $135,000. The County is facing a
revenue shortfall of slightly over $1 million on a revenue base of approximately $15 million.
He is working with Elected Officials and Department Heads to find solutions to keep the budget balanced.
Action must be taken quickly. It is important to protect valued and skilled employees who provide critical
services to the public. He has been working with the unions (UFCW Local 21 and Teamsters Local 589) on
ways to implement necessary budget reductions. It is also important that the County retain public services
because citizens are more vulnerable in these tough economic times.
These proposed budget reductions are the first of several stages that will be taken through the end of 2009.
He is currently proposing $452,069 in cuts, in order to control some variable costs and reduce the likelihood
of deeper cuts later. Additional budget cuts in the amount of $404,750 will be made in subsequent quarters
which will include reductions in the Sheriffs Office and some one time transfers or use of fund reserves.
Approximately $856,000 in reductions have been identified. This still leaves approximately $200,000 of
reductions that need to be made. That amount will be made up by either new revenues or further
expenditure reductions. Two-thirds of the budget balancing is by cost saving measures that do not affect
staff. The remaining one-third is made up from staff savings by cutting employee hours or salaries. Every
effort was made to minimize the affect on staff and the reductions are the minority of these necessary budget
amendments. From May I through the end of the year, hours and salaries will be cut by 6.25%. Those
reductions are difficult and account for approximately $181,000. Not filling vacant positions saves another
$101,000.
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Commissioners Meeting Minutes: Week of April 27, 2009
Also being proposed is a resolution authorizing the voluntary reduction of Elected Officials' salaries for the
offices of Assessor, Auditor, Clerk, County Commissioners, Sheriff and Treasurer. He noted that each of
the County Commissioners have already volunteered to reduce their salaries by 6.25%. Because the State
statute governs the salaries of the Prosecuting Attorney, Superior Court Judge and District Court Judge,
those three Elected Officials are unable to redirect their salaries in the same manner as the other Elected
Officials.
In line with the staff hour and salary reductions, the hours the Courthouse is open to the public will also be
reduced. Proposed new hours would be 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Other County facilities and offices are not
affected by the hour change. It is the desire to return both staff and Courthouse public hours to regular status
once economic conditions allow.
Chairman Sullivan opened the public testimony portion of the hearing.
Joe D'Amico, stated that he has been attending the Commissioner's meetings for the past four years. The
County has spent a lot of time trying to shut dOV\ll his business at a time when maritime and homeland
security would bring jobs to Jefferson County. The money the County has spent on lawyers and staff time
could have been redirected toward saving money and jobs. These times are also tough for his business. A
six percent reduction in pay is more like a 15%-20% cut with the loss of cost of living adjustments and
inflation. He encouraged the Board to look at ways to reduce the burden on people who are trying to operate
businesses in the County. He suggested that the County start mitigating issues and redirect the money spent
on litigation to County employees and departments. He recently had to compete against the Sheriff s Office
for a security job. It is time for the County to set some priorities and make some changes.
Jim Hagen, Cape George, stated that he has been an employee, a manager, and an owner of small businesses
all his life. The scenario about downsizing that the County Administrator described is a constant fact for
small businesses, but it only applies to government when crisis proportions are reached. One thing that can
be learned by the necessity of these actions is that government needs to adopt the same sort of efficiency
expectations that small businesses are held to. Since 2000, the County has devoted countless time and
resources to the Critical Areas Ordinance and the Shoreline Master Program even though there has never
been a definable problem. The County continues to take a "precautionary principal" approach. Now there is
a demonstrated problem with County revenue and finances. There is a demonstrated shortfall in the State
budget to assist people who need it most and for education and transportation. When the Commissioners go
to Olympia, they need to lobby for legislation that would recognize that some small rural areas should not be
held to strict standards without a significant demonstration of harm.
Tom Theirsch, stated that he is glad to see that this crisis is being addressed. However, he is concerned that
what is being done is not enough. There is $200,000 that hasn't been planned for in the budget and more
cuts are expected. This also needs to be addressed. He appreciates the Commissioners taking the steps to
reduce their salaries because it sets a good example for everyone. Regarding efficiencies, he thinks there are
County departments where staff could be more efficient. For example, Port Townsend School District has
800 computers and one person in their IT Department.
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Commissioners Meeting Minutes: Week of April 27, 2009
Herb Beck, Quilcene, stated that the proposed hours of operation from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. will create
problems for working people. He thinks the hours should be 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Jim Singleton, Port Townsend, said that the proposed cutback on staff hours makes it difficult for Juvenile
Services staffto meet with kids and parents, and have the counselors go to schools. It affects the working
poor because they don't get paid for time off. When the State Legislature was faced with rising
incarceration numbers, they ordered that Juvenile Services conduct an Anger Replacement Training (ART)
program. This program has done a lot to reduce recidivism. He wants to know more about the
Commissioner's recent actions regarding their State retirement. Why isn't Public Health included in the
wage and salary cuts? During Union negotiations, Health employees wanted to bargain separately because
they wanted more money. What about the clerk hires? The County Administrator has said that there may be
more cuts. Doesn't it make more sense to R1F employees at 40 hours so they can collect full unemployment
benefits? Employees who have made County employment their careers will take a hit on their State
pensions. As leaders, why doesn't the Board and County Administrator take a higher salary cut than 6.25%
like CEOs in some big businesses? Why not give up your reserved parking for the customers and
employees? In the union contract, section 5.2 says clear,fair standards, regulations, and policies uniformly
apply to all employees covered under this agreement including those stipulated by this agreement. Why is
nothing being done in Public Health?
Philip Morley clarified that Public Health, as with most departments receiving a transfer from the General
Fund, is receiving a proportionate reduction. Public Health is taking a $57,000 reduction in this quarter and,
in addition, $100,000 in subsequent quarters.
Norm McLeod, stated that a lot of small things add up to big numbers. The windows are open and the heat
is on in this room. Look at ways to reduce operating costs. A lot of the computer issues can be handled by
component replacement rather than purchasing new computers. There is no guarantee that PIL T will be
fully funded again or that Secure Rural Schools funding will be approved again and this means larger
shortfalls in the future. Look at the physical plant, keeping vehicles longer, and don't just replace computers
according to a schedule.
John Richmond, West End, stated that stricter land use regulations has an affect on all phases of the County
economy. He said that there should be a financial analysis done before regulations are put into place.
Fred Beck, Quilcene, stated that as a former County employee he was Shop Steward involved in several
union contract negotiations. He suggested that the County Administrator negotiate the union contracts and
that the agreement with the personnel consultant be cancelled.
Hearing no further comments for or against the 2009 first quarter supplemental budget appropriations and
extensions for various County funds and 2009 budget reductions, the Chair closed the public hearing.
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Commissioners Meeting Minutes: Week of April 27, 2009
Financial Consultant Anne Sears pointed out that the 6.25% cut is annualized and so it is only about 4.1 %.
Commissioner Johnson stated that he is concerned about the proposed hours and would prefer to see 9 a.m.
to 5 p.m. to allow more flexibility for the public. Anne Sears answered that a problem with the 9 a.m. start
time is that Superior Court starts earlier and they need to have the doors open at 8:30 a.m. Philip Morley
noted that they are working with the Juvenile Services Director, Courthouse Security and facilities to
address the needs of the department. He thinks uniform hours in all the Courthouse Departments would be
best for the public.
Commissioner Austin moved to approve RESOLUTION NO. 24-09 ordering the first quarter budget
appropriations and extensions for various County funds. Commissioner Johnson seconded the motion
which carried by a unanimous vote.
Commissioner Johnson moved to approve RESOLUTION NO. 25-09 regarding a voluntary reduction of
Elected Officials' salaries to the General Fund. Commissioner Austin seconded the motion which carried by
a unanimous vote.
Commissioner Austin moved to approve RESOLUTION NO. 26-09 and a Notice of Publication
establishing new hours of operation for the general public at the Jefferson County Courthouse effective May
1,2009. Commissioner Johnson seconded the motion which carried by a unanimous vote.
Commissioner Austin stated that the budget reductions as proposed seem to be the most fair to everyone.
He moved to approve RESOLUTION NO. 27-09 regarding mid-year budget reductions for various County
departments. Commissioner Johnson seconded the motion which carried by a unanimous vote.
Philip Morley explained that he will continue to watch the affect of the economy on revenues and
adjustments may need to be made. When he presented the 2009 Budget to the Board last fall it was noted
that there are structural issues in the way local government services are funded. Currently there is a gap in
the growth rate between inflation and costs. He mentioned the State law that has put a I % cap on property
taxes. Over the next several years the County needs to slowly draw down on excess fund balance and
continue to reduce expenditures. The goal today was to take quick action to start reductions in May. For
the 2010 Budget, the County will have to take a priorities of government approach and look at reducing
some services.
HEARING re: Revisions to the Critical Areas Ordinance Based on the Final Decision and
Order of the Western Washington Growth Management Hearings Board: Associate Planner Donna
Frostholm reported that this hearing was scheduled to take comments on proposed changes to the Critical
Areas Ordinance that specifically address the final decision and order from the Western Washington Growth
Management Hearings Board. These revisions pertain to channel migration zones. The deadline for
legislative approval is May 18.
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Commissioners Meeting Minutes: Week of April 27, 2009
She reviewed a map showing the channel migration zones. The area 200 feet from the shoreline is regulated
by the Shoreline Management Act (SMA). Areas in the channel migration zones (CMZs) outside of the
SMA are regulated under the Growth Management Act (GMA). She noted that the maps are to be used for
guidance only. Director of Community Development Al Scalf added that an individual case assessment
would occur on each parcel at the permit level based upon the Code requirements. Chairman Sullivan
questioned whether language needs to be included in the Critical Areas Ordinance that differentiates
between SMA jurisdiction and GMAjurisdiction? Donna Frostholm replied that there are provisions in the
Code that say that the County complies with State laws. She added that sometimes it is best not to put in a
lot of detail because regulations can change. AI Scalf noted that the goals and policies of the
Comprehensive Plan distinguish between the SMA and GMAjurisdictions. Chairman Sullivan asked that
this be included in the fmdings for the ordinance.
Chairman Sullivan opened the public testimony portion of the hearing.
Jim Hagen, speaking for the Olympic Stewardship Foundation, submitted and reviewed his testimony. (See
permanent record.)
Dennis Schultz, stated that he has been involved in the Critical Areas Ordinance since the revision that
started the whole appeal process over five years ago. He doesn't think the current proposal will pass the
Growth Management Hearings Board because the standards have not been met. He suggested that channel
migration zone be eliminated from the geological hazardous areas. There are already erosion hazards,
landslide hazards, seismic hazards and the FEMA flood plain regulations that cover almost anything that
might happen in channel migration zones.
Joe D'Amico, Fort Discovery, stated that he doesn't understand why the County always takes issues to the
extreme that could be middle-of-the-road.
George Yount, Port Townsend, stated that he supports the proposed recommendations of the Planning
Commission and the Department of Community Development (DCD). Channel migration is a very serious
hazard. He knows this from personal experience. Between 1973 and 1980, he traveled the area between
Startup and Sultan in Snohomish County by kayak. He also flew over the area and photographed the CMZ.
The islands change quickly and vegetation grows up and then the next big flood comes along and destroys
property. He does not like to see Jefferson County held liable for people who develop within a CMZ. He
submitted an analysis of the Hearings Board's statements regarding CMZs a few months ago and he is
willing to submit it again. Ten other counties have CMZs in their ordinance.
John Richmond, West End, submitted and read his testimony. (See permanent record.)
Norm McLeod, stated that the Board needs to look at (4)d on page 3 of the proposed line-inlline-out
Development Code language. It says that within a high risk CMZ vegetation removal shall not be allowed.
There is currently a temporary set aside for agriculture. However, channel migration zones occur in river
valley bottoms and that is where some of the best agricultural lands are found. Some of these rivers migrate.
The County is basically saying that no farmer shall be allowed to change a crop and if the channel migrates
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Commissioners Meeting Minutes: Week of April 27, 2009
they won't be allowed to open up new fields. That needs to be changed. More agricultural lands will be
needed to grow food for County residents. Don't make regulations that have to be undone later to allow
people to do basic farming.
Dennis Solett, Brinnon, stated that he lives in the Lazy C community. A portion of the Lazy C is located in
the river valley and is worth about $16 million on the property tax rolls. The consequences of these acts will
affect property values. Please don't do any thing that will make the property worthless.
Herb Beck, Quilcene, stated that this is probably the fifth time he has commented on river migration. He has
been a member of the Quilcene community for over 60 years and lives between two rivers. He has not seen
homes floating down the rivers or out in the bay. His agricultural land is in the flood plain. There is about a
mile between the Big Quilcene River and the Little Quilcene River. These rivers are fast moving and a
person knows when the flooding will occur. He has maps showing the rivers in the same general area since
1864. The biggest problems that fish have is the net. There are approximately 50 or 60 acres ofland that
will be affected. He doesn't think it is a problem and he is against it.
Bill Miller, Port Townsend, stated that agricultural activities are listed as a general exemption in JCC
18.22.070. Other exemptions in this section include: forest practices acts under the RCW, maintenance and
repair, reconstruction and remodeling, site investigative work, and emergency action. A lot ofthings aren't
going to be affected because they are exempted. The Hearings Board pointed out the value of addressing the
channel migration zones.
Fred Beck, Quilcene, stated that he thinks this ordinance is a tool for non-profit organizations involved in
the enterprise of environmentalism for profit. They are looking for ways to get people's property. They
want everyone's property and even though they are non-profit, they are paying themselves a lot of money.
They say they are going to "save" us. We would rather keep and control our land and pay our property
taxes.
Hearing no further comments for or against the revisions to the Critical Areas Ordinance, Chairman Sullivan
closed the public hearing.
The Board concurred that staff prepare a draft ordinance for next weeks agenda.
Update re: Swine Flu Outbreak: Public Health Director Jean Baldwin reported that Swine
Flu cases are appearing in Mexico, Spain, British Columbia, and several U.S. states. There are no cases in
Washington State at this time. It is considered an outbreak because it is spreading from person to person. It
is a treatable illness that responds to anti-virals. The Center for Disease Control and the National Health
Institute are coordinating to find vaccines and to make sure that the anti-viral treatments are being
monitored. Jefferson County Public Health is coordinating with national and state Public Health Officials to
increase the local monitoring and tracking which acts as surveillance of the disease on a local level. They
plan to coordinate with community-based partners and get messages out on how people can protect
themselves. They have been in touch with local labs, doctors, and the Emergency Operations Center since
Page 8
Commissioners Meeting Minutes: Week of April 27, 2009
last week and have had two all-state phone calls dealing with transportation of cultures to the State lab and
how they will handle it. Public announcements will change daily and information will be posted on the
Jefferson County website. Right now screening is being done by physicians.
Update re: Blue/Green Algae in Jefferson County Lakes: Water Quality Program Manager
Neil Harrington reported that they have started sampling Anderson Lake, Lake Leland, and Gibbs Lake. At
the beginning of the season, they sample Crocker Lake, Tarboo Lake, Teal Lake, and Sandy Shore. Crocker,
Tarboo and Teal Lakes all have very low levels of algae. Anderson Lake has a major bloom of two types of
toxic algae and the lake has been closed. Lake Leland and Gibbs Lake have moderate blooms of two types
of algae and red warning signs have been posted. People are warned not to swim, drink the water, or
consume fish out of the lakes. They will continue testing the lakes during the season but it will require at
least two weeks of clear testing before the warnings to be removed.
There was a discussion about the natural process that creates the algae bloom and possible methods for
eradicating it.
County Administrator Briefing Session: The following items were discussed.
. County budget and implementation of adopted budget amendments.
. Letter from County Administrator Philip Morley to Pene Speaks with the State Department of
Natural Resources regarding clarification of Dabob Natural Area Preserve (NAP) boundaries and the
County Critical Areas Ordinance.
. Report on discussions with Public Works regarding Parks and Recreation funding, potential future
impacts from continued General Fund budget constraints, and public interest in a possible
Metropolitan Parks District.
IrondalelPort Hadlock Sewer System Project.
. Rescheduling of the May 7, 2009 joint City/County meeting due to scheduling conflicts.
Letter Regarding Washington State Department of Natural Resources and Pope Resources
Land Exchange: Commissioner Austin moved to direct the County Administrator to draft a letter to Pope
Resources and the State Department of Natural Resources outlining the conditions acceptable to the County
regarding a proposed land exchange between those two agencies. Commissioner Johnson seconded the
motion which carried by a unanimous vote.
Page 9
Commissioners Meeting Minutes: Week of April 27, 2009
NOTICE OF ADJOURNMENT: Commissioner Johnson moved to adjourn the meeting at
4:15 p.m. until the next regular meeting on May 4, 2009 at 9:00 a.m. in the County Commissioners
Chambers. Commissioner Austin seconded the motion which carried by unanimous vote.
MEETING ADJOURNED
JEFFERSON COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
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John Austin
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Olympic Stewardship Foundation public comment on MLA09-
00070.
Additional comments submitted in blue.
Commissioners,
It is the position of the Olympic Stewardship Foundation that
proposed amendment MLA09-00070 continues to be out of
compliance with the Final Decision and Order issued by the
Western Washington growth Management Hearings Board on
November 19, 2008 for the following reason:
The County ignores the Board's finding by continuing to
regulate Channel Migration Zones (CMZs) under Chapter 18.22
of the GMA-based Critical Area Ordinance and not under the
proper jurisdiction of the Shoreline Management Act. In the FDO,
the Board recognized the Supreme Court's determination in
Futurewise v. WWGMHB that, "The legis1ature intends that
critical areas within the jurisdiction of the SMA shall be
governed by the SMA and that critica1 areas outside the
jurisdiction of the SMA shall be governed by the GMA. We hold
that the legislature meant what it said. Critical Areas within the
jurisdiction of the SMA are governed only by the SMA." This
couldn't be stated more clearly. This is significant, as it
precludes stricter GMA standards from governing shorelines of
the state, where the public and private interests are balanced
under the authority described in 90.58.020. The prohibition on
development in high risk CMZs within the 200' shoreline
jurisdiction, let alone the prohibition on removal of vegetation, is
improper and out of compliance. SMA standards also allow
under 90.58.100(6) the construction of revetments or armoring to
protect single family homes from erosion. Any plans the County
has to incorpOrate the CAO into the updated SMP are
problematic in its own right, but critical area regulations as they
pertain to the shoreline still must conform to the SMA.
During DCD staff presentation to the BoCC on the compliance
order recommendations, it was stated by Donna Frostholm that
the Hearings Board did not direct the County to regulate CMZ's
under the jurisdiction of the SMA. OSF requests the
Commissioners please read the WWGMHB conclusion on this
issue found on page17 of the Final Decision and Order. Please
also note the Findings of Fact (11 & 14) on pages 45 and 46 and
the Conclusions of Law (H) found on page 49.
Additionally, the OSF questions the revised definition of CMZs in
Chapter 18.10. One of the goals during the CAO review process
was to provide a user friendly document that was easy to
understand, but the new definition is expansive to the point of
being barely comprehensible. What sources were used to justify
Avulsion and Erosion Hazard Zones as part of the definition of
Channel Migration Zones? These terms are not even mentioned
in the protection standards under 18.22.170. We are not sure
how the inclusion of an Erosion Setback and a Geotechnical
Setback, which are regulatory in nature, fit into the context of a
definition. One gets the sense this definition is in fact crossing
the line into regulatory language and is inviting the inclusion of
moderate CMZs into the code. If the County is only regulating
high risk CMZs, why not limit the definition to that designation?
OSF continues to maintain the proposed amendment is out of
compliance with the GMA by adjusting the regulations without
adjusting the science that prohibits uses within the buffer. OSF
has already detailed how the BAS the County relies on fails to
provide an accurate scientific assessment of what areas
constitute low, medium, or high risk CMZs in order to justify
restrictions on development in the no risk zone, and fails to
show how an assessment of risk directly relates to each
designation.
A significant change in circumstances not addressed in the
Planning Commission recommendation is a review of the
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proposed regulations in the context of Sims v. King County,
specifically an analysis of nexus and rough proportionality tests
applied to conditions in Jefferson County.
The introduction of the designation "moderately high" in 18.10
raises question about the consistency with which the
regulations are applied and highlights the arbitrary nature of the
BAS used in association with differing designations. To our
knowledge, this designation was never discussed during the two
year CAO review. As defined, some rivers would be designated
low, moderate, and high whiles other (the Lower Hoh) would
exclusively include a "moderately high" designation. As a
comparison, imagine the County determining that a selective
micro-region dictates an exclusive category of wetlands, or
some areas of the county be characterized by three classes of
wetlands and others four? This is not only unsupported by BAS
but could invite 14th Amendment Equal Protection complaints.
The maps the County relies on to regulate CMZs continue to be
much too general to specifically identify the distinctions
between low, moderate and high risk CMZs. As described, they
are "roughly corresponding to channel migration being likely in
a time-frame of less than 50, 50-100, and over 100 years
respectively." The maps are on a very large scale and cannot be
used to determine where parcels lie. There is no way for
homeowners to know in what zone their property lies and how
the regulation will impact them. There is also no process for on-
the-ground delineation of CMZs in the code, leaving much to the
discretion of County planners.
In Exhibit C of the proposed amendment, the County's answer to
growth management indicator #3 (whether this amendment
reflects widely held values) intends to strike a compromise
between public safety and the public's right to use their own
property, but this is contradicted by the regulation's prohibition
on development within the high risk CMZ. The very real
consequences of MLA09-00070 could effectively create buffers
in excess of a thousand feet that would in fact deny "the right to
use their own property" for untold numbers of parcels.
Jim Hagen
President, Olympic Stewardship Foundation
Teren Macleod
Bud Schindler
Dr. Kenn Brooks
Dennis Schultz
Roger Short
John Richmond
Bill Wheeler
Diane Johnson
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P.O. Box 536
Forks~ WA 98331
April 26, 2009
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Board of County Commissioners
P.O. Box 1220
Port Townsend, WA 98368
Dear Commissioners: Austin, Johnson and Sullivan;
This letter is for the record. In reference to potential inclusion of channel
migration zone (CMZ) designation in the critical areas ordinance (CAO) update, in
my opinion~ the following issues must be evaluated:
1.) Forest practices recognize that vegetation must be manipulated to ensure
healthy stands ofripari~n timber types.
2.) The definitions and permitted actions are adequately covered in the Forest
Practices Act.
3.) Forested flood plains exist~ or existed~ where remnants of old-growth tree
snags and stumps, in excess of six feet in diameter, certainly more than 100 years
old, may still be found. While these may be interspersed with low-elevation
teITaces~ it certainly does not indicate presence of an active or historical CMZ
within the last 100 years, or any reliable certainty that one will form within the
next 100 (or more) years.
The designation of channel migration zones in the CAO does not confer any
valuable distinction for an indefinite, unpredictable, chronologically
uncertain~ physically indistinguishable area, not already managed by existing
WAC or RCW regulation.
#-
.
I have been involved in the formation of the WRIA 20 Watershed Plan over the
past 4 years, and signatory as a citizen for its approval. For approximately 2-1/2
years, I have been serving as the Technical Reviewer for the City of Forks, on the
North Pacific Coast Lead Entity Group (NPCLE). For over 65 years, I have been
either resident of, or frequent visitor to the Hoh Valley, all of which has lead to
experience and understanding of the hydrologic processes and river dynamics of
that area.
From 30,000 feet, all glaciers look smooth. When traversing across one, at
the level of the ice, you need permission to be there, you would want to use
proven techniques, equipment and preparation, reading the findings of
previous experiences, doing much observing probing, testing for foot holds,
but above all, employing the services of a competent, experienced guide who
is familiar with local conditions. The purpose in all this is to get across the
glacier, without falling into any existing crevices, or making new ones by
standing in unstable locations, thus creating unnecessary, expensive rescue.
From 30,000 feet, all political aspirations look smooth. The same rules that
apply for glacier traverse, apply to the process of developing ordinance
updates. Or, did you just get a committee of advocates from 30,000 feet?
Respectfully submitted,
J~~
John Richmond
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To: Jefferson County Board of County Commissioners
From: Jill Silver
Date: April 26, 2009
H~J:AR' I"'G n:'1JC
IY-r ~ p~, KE~510RD
Re: 18.22 Critical Areas Ordinance Revision for Hearings Board Compliance
I commend the Planning Commission, DCD staff, and the BOCC for revising the DOC
Chapter 18.22 Critical Areas Ordinance (CAO) to clarify regulatory requirements
pertaining to CMZs, in compliance with Final Decision & Order (FOO) of the Western
Washington Growth Management Hearings Board (WWGMHB).
The Board's FDO requires changes to code provisions for protecting channel migration
zones (CMZs) within the five large Jefferson County ijeffCo) rivers where CMZs have
been delineated, including the Big QuiIcene River, Little QuiIcene River, Dosewallips
River, Duckabush River, and the lower Hoh River.
The WWGMHB's FDO rejected the petition by Olympic Stewardship Foundation and
their counsel Pacific Legal Foundation to deny CMZs as geologic hazards in the JeffCo
CAO. The only portion of the OSF complaint that the Board agreed with was that there
needed to be a clarification between the 50 and 100 year delineation of CMZs that have
been studied in east and west Jeff Co as follows (excerpt from the Foo, Case No. 08-2-
0029c of November 19, 2008 on page 2):
The key issue for OSF was the designation of Channel Migration Zones (CMZs) as critical
areas and the related risk assessment, which was set forth in Issues 4 and 5. The Board
finds that OSF failed to demcms1rate Jefferson County's designation of CMZs as a type of
Geologically Hazardous Area (GHA) was clearly erroneous. The Board concludes the
function and value of a CMZ is the prospective protection against loss of life and property
due to the geomorphic and ecological processes of rivers and streams as they migrate
throughout their alluvial valleys and this function and value presently exists. As such, the
. County's designation of CMZs as a critical area is appropriate under the GMA.
The Board recognizes here that CMZs contain geologic hazards and are important to
manage in terms of human safety. As such, Jefferson County joins 10 other Washington
counties with large migrating rivers that have also included CMZs in their CADs
including OaIlam, Oark, King, Kitsap, Lewis, Mason, Pierce, Snohomish, Thurston, and
Whatcom. There are many examples in east and west JeffCo of parcels that are not
possible to build upon because the river they were next to is now running through
them.
Something else to appreciate is that there are huge economic costs to Jefferson County
and the state related to CMZs. State, county, and private roads in Jefferson County
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CMZs are subject to damage or destruction from erosion on an annual basis. Costs to
the public in terms of tax dollars - federal funding from FEMA, Federal Highways
Administration, the NRCS, and Olympic National Park for emergency repairs, or
property and sales tax funding to the County ~ will continue and increase if we
continue to build within CMZs.
Below are some estimates and reports of expenditures in Jefferson County for road
repairs and reconstruction related to channel migration:
· WSDOT has spent an estimated 10 million dollars in the since 2000 protecting
Highway 101 at MP 175-176.
· Jefferson County has spent approximately 10 million dollars on the Oil City Road,
Upper Hoh Road, and the Quinault Road to repair and protect road access to homes,
businesses, and the Olympic National Park's rainforest and coastal strip lands. 50% of
that has been reimbursed by FEMA. (Pers. comm. Monty Reinders, 2/18/07).
· Olympic National Park has spent an estimated 2 million dollars on road repairs to the
Upper Hoh Road as a result of channel migration of the Hoh River.
· The Hoh Tribe at the mouth of the Hoh River was provided with engineering and
construction services by the NRCS to protect the community water system from channel
migration at a value of two hundred thousand dollars. The Hoh Tribe is actively
working to move out of the active floodplain and channel migration zone.
. The Upper Hoh Road at around MP 10 (across from Owl Creek) is under
construction every year at considerable cost to the County and taxpayers, for three
reasons: 1) it's built on a geologic hazard - a clay footed deep-seated landslide, 2) the
landslide was excavated at the toe for gravel mining and to install the utility lines that
cross the river to the south, and 3) the toe is now being cut by the river, causing it to
continually slide.
This last situation is a large scale example of a continuing problem in the Geologic
Hazards section VI of the UDC 18.22 - in Protection Standards - where clearing and
grading for roads and utilities is allowed. with some minor restrictions such as timing of
construction. This doesn't make sense - it either IS a geo-hazard, or it isn't. If it is,
construction is dangerous to those below and adjacent to it, and should not be allowed,
or should be required to have a rigorous geotechnical review prior to any alteration.
We can quantify the costs of repairing roads in rivers, but there are also other costs to
fish and wildlife habitat and to water quality resulting from development along rivers.
We should do whatever we can to allow the full use of property in CMZs - as long as
that use protects the public commons outside of the property - fish, wildlife, and water
- and doesn't result in public expense to repair.
Thank you for looking out for the interests, health, and well-being of Jefferson County.
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